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From: James Gilbert <jgrg@sanger.ac.uk>
To: Ed Griffiths <edgrif@sanger.ac.uk>, acedbg@sanger.ac.uk,
	bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net, informaticsg@sanger.ac.uk
Subject: Re: CDS tags.... 
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Ed,

On Tue, 29 Aug 2000, Ed Griffiths wrote:

> Ian,
> 
> > I don't really have any great feeling either way about in which coordinate set 
> > the CDS description should be (although working in coordinates of what is 
> > essentially a subsequence of a subsequence, while more correctly representing 
> > the biology, is harder to get your head around).
> 
> Current concensus seems to favour having spliced-DNA coords.
> 
> > What I would like is to see this all properly implemented so that we can get 
> > around the awful fudge that is prevalent now in the sanger human acedbs whereby 
> > to describe the translated portion of a transcript two subsequence objects are 
> > made, the transcript itself and then the translated (CDS) object.  To make this 
> > look nice the views of the two objects are tweaked so that they are in different 
> > colours and the translation lies on top.  
> 
> I don't see why we can't do this, it will require some changes to fmap code and
> maybe a new tag, I'm not sure at the moment, but basically the code is all there
> to do it.

I'd just __LOVE__ to see this happen!

> > What seems nicer to me would be to only make transcript subsequences, and to 
> > describe the translation of these using CDS Int Int in whatever coordinates are 
> > deemed appropriate, and to add in a function to colour or fill in the translated 
> > portion of the transcript in the fmap display.  (BTW I presume that the system 
> > allows description of the translation of polycistronic messages?)
> 
> I don't see why we can't do this. My only doubts are that I don't know what
> polycistronic means....

Polycistronic is where you have several
translations along an mRNA.  This is common in
bacteria, but I guess it probably happens in human
as well???  (Most things than can happen seem to
happen somewhere.)

	James

James G.R. Gilbert
The Sanger Centre
Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Hinxton
Cambridge                        Tel: 01223 494906
CB10 1SA                         Fax: 01223 494919





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep  5 10:12:39 2000
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From: Ralph Gauges <ralph.gauges@eml.villa-bosch.de>
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To: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
Subject: Re: Uniqueness of tags?
References: <200009022014.QAA24388@ray.nlm.nih.gov>
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Jean Thierry-Mieg wrote:
> 
> if the idea is to generate something automatic
> then the best is rd's suggestion of #types
> this is functionaly the way in acedb to
> do what java calls interface and implements
> 
> can you do something in this direction
> 
> consider the famous example
> 
> Person id Number
> 
> Student Inherits person
>         studies history
> 
> Teacher Inherits person
>         teaches history
> 
> assistant Inherits student,teacher
> 
> =====
> 
> in acedb that could be
> 
> #anybody id Int
> 
> #Student Studies ?Lecture
> 
> #Teacher Teaches ?Lecture
> 
> ?person Anybody #Anybody
>         Student #student
>         Teacher #teacher
> 
> 
> Class Assistant
> subclass_of Person
> Filter "Student AND Teacher"

This seems to be going in the same direction that Richard
already pointed, only that some of the attributes are put in
their own model. This would look more readable and more
maintainable once it has been generated. Thanks for this
suggestion as well, now I will have think of a straight
foreward theme on how to do this conversion automatically.
So that just the finetuning has to be done manualy.

A great many thanks for all the help and I hope I can work
it out from here

Ralph





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep  5 10:12:48 2000
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From: birney@ebi.ac.uk (Ewan Birney)
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: acedb future?
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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(for the people who don't get constantly hassled by my email, I am one of
the technical leads for the Ensembl project and also the bioperl
coordinator. I played with acedb about 4 years ago; as my letter says, I
like some things and hate others in acedb...)




Where should ACEDB go?


ACeDB is a loveable, annoying, integrated genome database with many great
features and many large faults. A hard question is where acedb should go
over the next 2 to 3 years. These are my views, as biased as always:

(a) componentise heavily. ACeDB should become 4-5 separate projects,
with their own release schedules and cvs modules, being something like:

	(i) database kernel

	(ii) bioobject layer

	(iii) graphics library

	(iv) fmap

	(v) other viewers

I would take the "chain saw" approach for componentising these things,
ie, having some pretty brutal tearing apart of the code, potentially
copying large amounts of files so that projects can be separated
appropiately. 

The new projects, in my mind, would not be run via the classic ACeDB
source code management system + makefile, but a more vanilla cvs with
autoconf style configurations, lowering the problems of entry for new
developers to work with you guys.

>From the little that I know of ACeDB, I think the code perhaps reuses code
*too much* at a fine granularity, which then causes problems in reusing
large components.

(b) plot a course for each component such that the end point is to be "one
of the best open projects" in this area. Take note of what is out there
already, and decide whether it is better to merge with other open 
source projects, discard projects or forge ahead. Here are some ideas:


  - make the database kernel the best open source XML database;
reading/writing XML and XMLSchema; Bindings to perl/python/java; JDBC
bindings if it is mappeable.

	- there are XML databases out there but I don't know if they are
that good (the open source ones). Is XMLSchema good? Or established? 
Certainly DTD support would have to be put in.


  - make the bio objects lean, mean tight objects able to sit on top of
acedb or another database; able to coexist with other schemes well

	- there is EMBOSS, an established C bio-objects system. There are
the bioperl/biopython/biojava projects.

  - make fmap the world's best, fast, large genome viewer. Look at the 
apollo server IDL and leverage that. Discuss what people like and hate
about fmap. Integrate GAZE and other 3rd party programs using everything
from a stanardised GFF system call-out to CORBA based services.



I would hate to use ACEDB at the moment, but that doesn't mean I can't see
the potential for many aspects of the software. I believe that it is time
for your guys to be bold and go forward. I have no doubt that this is
going to be difficult in many areas; some tough decisions await you guys,
but it is better to make bold moves than none at all.



ewan (an acedb admirer)




Apollo IDL 

http://www.ensembl.org/Docs/wiki/html/EnsemblDocs/ApolloIDL.html

EMBOSS

http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Software/EMBOSS

bioperl/biojava/biopython

bio.perl.org
biojava.org
biopython.org




-----------------------------------------------------------------
Ewan Birney. Mobile: +44 (0)7970 151230, Work: +44 1223 494420
<birney@ebi.ac.uk>. 
-----------------------------------------------------------------




---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep  5 10:13:01 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@uunet.uu.net
From: Tim Cutts <timc@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
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Subject: Adding partitions
Organization: Linux Unlimited
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If I add partitions to database.wrm, what does it take to make ACeDB
notice them?  Re-reading models doesn't seem to do it, and I don't want
to have to dump and re-load the database - surely I don't have to do
that?

Thanks in advance...

Tim.





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep  5 13:26:24 2000
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In article <CTr*DlpBo@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>,
Tim Cutts  <timc@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:
>If I add partitions to database.wrm, what does it take to make ACeDB
>notice them?  Re-reading models doesn't seem to do it, and I don't want
>to have to dump and re-load the database - surely I don't have to do
>that?
>
>Thanks in advance...

Hmm... re-reading models in tace rather than xace seemed to work.  Odd.

Tim.





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In article <Pine.LNX.4.10.10009040852150.12440-100000@riker.ebi.ac.uk>,
Ewan Birney <birney@ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
>
>(a) componentise heavily. ACeDB should become 4-5 separate projects,
>with their own release schedules and cvs modules, being something like:
>
>	(i) database kernel

In my view the current database kernel should be thrown out entirely (or
at least made just one possible kernel people can use), and the
remaining components below, thanks to the bioobject layer, made kernel
independent.  That would allow people to bind the superb visualisation
features that ACeDB has to other databases.

>	(ii) bioobject layer
>
>	(iii) graphics library
>
>	(iv) fmap
>
>	(v) other viewers

Sounds very sensible.  I find the current architecture of ACeDB really
awkward - the massive code duplication between tace, giface and xace,
without even using shared libraries is really scary.

>The new projects, in my mind, would not be run via the classic ACeDB
>source code management system + makefile, but a more vanilla cvs with
>autoconf style configurations, lowering the problems of entry for new
>developers to work with you guys.

I agree with this, too.  The current ACeDB build system is, erm, shall
we say idiosyncratic?  :-)

>  - make fmap the world's best, fast, large genome viewer. Look at the 
>apollo server IDL and leverage that. Discuss what people like and hate
>about fmap. Integrate GAZE and other 3rd party programs using everything
>from a stanardised GFF system call-out to CORBA based services.

I'm certainly keen on this idea; fmap is still the best genome
annotation display I have seen, if only because it display vertically.
I don't know why no other annotation viewer authors have cottoned onto
this idea; it allows you to view a sequence on a large scale, and still
be able to read labels on the annotation, something that becomes
impossible as soon as you display sequences horizontally, when you have
to make decisions about what labels you can and cannot show.

I suspect the principal barrier at the moment is that the various
components of ACeDB are not well separated, and that large chunks of the
fmap code are hard-wired, and will be difficult to separate from the
database.  Not that this is impossible, of course, but I would imagine
it will be fairly painful.

Depending on how painful it is, it might be simpler to just take the
FMAP display as a good idea, and re-implement it from scratch on top of
your bioobjects layer.

The simplistic Java viewer that Matt showed us at the BOSC conference
was a good move in the right direction; like FMAP, it divided the
display up into rectangles (sadly they were rows rather than columns)
into which each type of annotation was responsible for drawing itself.
That kind of modular architecture is a real win, in my view.

I'd like to make the plea though that we should from the beginning not
look at this as purely a viewer, but think of it as a read-write
interface to the underlying data from the word go.  Hand annotation is
one thing that most genomic viewers currently don't handle well,
with the exception of FMAP, Artemis and possibly others that I'm not
aware of.

Re-reading this message, it sounds like I'm attacking ACeDB.  I'm not, I
still think it's the leader for hand annotation, but I agree with Ewan
that it really does need some major re-working to bind it to
up-and-coming database and annotation strategies; interoperability
between tools is the key!

Phew... rant over.  :-)

Tim.





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep  6 09:29:00 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
From: Kevin Coakley <zz1kc@sdcc12.ucsd.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Getting Sanger-release.2000_07_14 To Compile On Solaris 2.6
Organization: Univ of Calif San Diego
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Hello,

I work for UCSD and I am trying to get Sanger-release.2000_07_14 to
compile on a Solaris 2.6 server.  When I use SOLARIS_4_DEF or
SOLARIS_4_RELEASE_DEF, it produces binaries that core dump. I was able
to compile version 4.7l on the server using SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF but now
Sanger-release.2000_07_14.tar.gz does not include SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF.
Anyone have any insight into how I could get Sanger-release.2000_07_14
to compile on Solaris 2.6 without core dumping?

btw: I did get the source to compile on a Linux server.

Thanks
-Kevin
zz1kc@sdcc12.ucsd.edu





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> >If I add partitions to database.wrm, what does it take to make ACeDB
> >notice them?  Re-reading models doesn't seem to do it, and I don't want
> >to have to dump and re-load the database - surely I don't have to do
> >that?
> >
> >Thanks in advance...
> 
> Hmm... re-reading models in tace rather than xace seemed to work.  Odd.

I believe that new versions of the code will recognize changes to
database.wrm, so maybe your xace and tace have slightly different
kernel versions.

If you are stuck with an old version, then you can avoid reloading the
entire database by adding lines to database/database.map directly.
This breaks the rule that you should never manually touch the
database/ directory, but is a workaround for the problem that Tim had
which has been tested many times and will not have adverse
consequences.  Don't change anything else in database/!

Richard





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>Hmm... re-reading models in tace rather than xace seemed to work.  Odd.

taht cannot possibly make a difference





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Tim Cutts says:
>  I find the current architecture of ACeDB really
>awkward - the massive code duplication between tace, giface and xace,
>without even using shared libraries is really scary.
>

there is no code duplication
the exact same .o module are linked in different executables
essentilay they are included as part of acelib.a






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A reply to Ewans points...


> (a) componentise heavily. ACeDB should become 4-5 separate projects,
> with their own release schedules and cvs modules, being something like:
> 
>         (i) database kernel
> 
>         (ii) bioobject layer
> 
>         (iii) graphics library
> 
>         (iv) fmap
> 
>         (v) other viewers
> 
> I would take the "chain saw" approach for componentising these things,
> ie, having some pretty brutal tearing apart of the code, potentially
> copying large amounts of files so that projects can be separated
> appropiately.

OK, there are several points here.....

1) large parts of acedb have been carved up into separately compiled libraries,
we started at the bottom and produced a library of utilities that just about all
of acedb makes use of. Next we attacked the graphics library and this is also
completely separate (its actually the basis of the Sanger Centres "image"
programs for gel analysis/display which have nothing to do with acedb).

This is not to say that there isn't a lot that could be done, see following
points:

2) I think its worth adding the following split to the kernel:

	kernel ----- models/class code (i.e. the bit that makes acedb what
it                   |                        is)
               |
                ---- storage of objects (read/write to disk)

The kernel is not cleanly divided into routines that implement the models/class
like stuff that makes acedb what it is as a database, and the underlying code to
store/retrieve objects from disk. We have been thinking about this a lot
recently. It may make sense to allow the storage bit to be something else, e.g.
BerkleyDB, MySQL etc., but it doesn't make sense to throw out the models/class
stuff which is precisely what many people like and treasure about acedb. 

If we did use a different backend it would enable us to add transactions,
multiple concurrent writing etc. and enable us to make use of a load of existing
database code.

3) bio-object layer - I'm not sure what is meant here, if it means "provide a
layer that serves up sequences, exons etc. in some standard format", then this
doesn't exist at the moment. To take the example of fmap, fmap in doing its
display does a whole of operations on the database to gather all the information
that it needs to do the display. The intelligence about what to do with
exon-like data etc. resides in fmap. fmap could be changed to split out bits of
code that prepared the sequence from the code that displayed it but this would
be an extremely non-trivial task and would require an excellent description of
what bio-objects were required to make this worthwhile (volunteers ?).


4) CVS stuff...

> The new projects, in my mind, would not be run via the classic ACeDB
> source code management system + makefile, but a more vanilla cvs with
> autoconf style configurations, lowering the problems of entry for new
> developers to work with you guys.

the acedb cvs stuff _is_ completely standard, we do use cover scripts which
issue cvs calls but this is to stop screw-ups in the way people create, destroy,
move, edit etc. files within the source tree. To access cvs directly people need
to contact us to get ssh access to the Sanger Centre, thats all.

The build is not standard, it was produced to allow fast/quick building on many
architectures simultaneously. We need to use autoconf badly and we've more or
less worked out how to get the best of both worlds. Autoconf is a must to help
users with install/compile on machines for which we don't provide binaries.


> >From the little that I know of ACeDB, I think the code perhaps reuses code
> *too much* at a fine granularity, which then causes problems in reusing
> large components.

No, this is not the problem. Code structure has been the main problem, acedb did
not have a clear enough separation between libraries and the applications using
them. It used #defines to munge the code into different behaviours for different
applications which completely blurred application and library. This has made
reuse difficult but is a situation that has improved enormously over the last 2
years, but it is still not possible to take fmap as a separate component for
instance.


> (b) plot a course for each component such that the end point is to be "one
> of the best open projects" in this area. Take note of what is out there
> already, and decide whether it is better to merge with other open
> source projects, discard projects or forge ahead. Here are some ideas:
> 
>   - make the database kernel the best open source XML database;
> reading/writing XML and XMLSchema; Bindings to perl/python/java; JDBC
> bindings if it is mappeable.
> 
>         - there are XML databases out there but I don't know if they are
> that good (the open source ones). Is XMLSchema good? Or established?
> Certainly DTD support would have to be put in.

xml output is on the way but I am still not sure what exactly we want from xml
output, we could quickly/cheaply do an xml version of an ace file which I guess
we will do, but what does this buy you apart from a warm, fuzzy feeling....


>   - make the bio objects lean, mean tight objects able to sit on top of
> acedb or another database; able to coexist with other schemes well

hmmmm, the thought of fmap on top of Oracle, warms the cockles of your heart, or
something like that...


>         - there is EMBOSS, an established C bio-objects system. There are
> the bioperl/biopython/biojava projects.

OK, I don't know about EMBOSS, someone else could comment on that. biojava
already has sophisticated links to acedb, biopython is on the way, aceperl
provides access to acedb but I don't know what the links between bioperl and
aceperl are (over to you Ewan and Lincoln).


> I would hate to use ACEDB at the moment, but that doesn't mean I can't see
> the potential for many aspects of the software. I believe that it is time
> for your guys to be bold and go forward. I have no doubt that this is
> going to be difficult in many areas; some tough decisions await you guys,
> but it is better to make bold moves than none at all.

Well I guess that acedb does have some difficult decisions coming up but its
worth noting that many criticisms of acedb centre around:

1) It won't scale
2) It doesn't have concurrent write access
3) It doesn't support transactions
4) It doesn't run on Macs
5) The docs are not good enough

i.e. a totally different set of problems from the ones identified by Ewan.

Comments ??


cheers Ed

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





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> In my view the current database kernel should be thrown out entirely (or
> at least made just one possible kernel people can use), and the
> remaining components below, thanks to the bioobject layer, made kernel
> independent.  That would allow people to bind the superb visualisation
> features that ACeDB has to other databases.

I can see what you are getting at but we will need to import a couple more good
programmers to do this, we have our hands full with supporting/extending acedb 
as it is. I also don't think that this will be at all straight forward, much of
the power of fmap comes from the combination of the sequence model(s) and the
fmap code combined. I don't know enough about sequence representation in other
databases to say if it would work to simply shove a different database on the
back of fmap....


> Sounds very sensible.  I find the current architecture of ACeDB really
> awkward - the massive code duplication between tace, giface and xace,
> without even using shared libraries is really scary.

Why ??  Unix shares executable images between processes....

Shared libraries are OK but they can cause a lot of grief for users who just
want to pick up an executable and use it......this is why we have avoided them
so far.

> I agree with this, too.  The current ACeDB build system is, erm, shall
> we say idiosyncratic?  :-)

I think the build system is fine for developers but not good for users,
certainly neither Simon or I would argue against the introduction of autoconf.


> I suspect the principal barrier at the moment is that the various
> components of ACeDB are not well separated, and that large chunks of the
> fmap code are hard-wired, and will be difficult to separate from the
> database.  Not that this is impossible, of course, but I would imagine
> it will be fairly painful.

ok, this is the problem exactly.....

A "component" fmap sounds like a great idea but the devil is in the detail, how
many databases support the kind of information that acedb does ?? I don't know
the answer, I'm just saying that all this effort would only be worthwhile if
there really were other databases that could be efficiently queried to retrieve
this information.

cheers Ed

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep  7 09:24:20 2000
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From: bks@emf.emf.net (Bradley K. Sherman)
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Subject: Re: acedb future?
Organization: DNA + Sunlight
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In article <Pine.LNX.4.10.10009040852150.12440-100000@riker.ebi.ac.uk>,
Ewan Birney <birney@ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
>
>Where should ACEDB go?
>

More documentation, rich in examples.  Tutorials at
major conferences.

ACeDB is still the only system where middle-aged,
tenured Molecular Biologists sit down and understand
the interaction quickly.

Please spare the world an objectified, Corba-ready,
OMG sanctioned, UML specified, Java-rich, multi-tiered,
component-heavy, ORB-funky, multiply-inherited,
polymorphic, open-source, ontolological yet hermeneutic,
slow-as-molasses, non-functional ACeDB.

    --bks

p.s. Genes are verbs not objects.





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep  7 09:36:55 2000
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Kevin,

We've had problems with aceserver not running under inetd on Solaris 2.6/2.7 but
never with what you describe below (as far as I am aware...).

Please can you do several things:

1) send me the output of "uname -a" on your machine

2) tell me which binaries you tried to compile and run

and we'll take it from there. (send the stuff direct to me)

cheers Ed

Kevin Coakley wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I work for UCSD and I am trying to get Sanger-release.2000_07_14 to
> compile on a Solaris 2.6 server.  When I use SOLARIS_4_DEF or
> SOLARIS_4_RELEASE_DEF, it produces binaries that core dump. I was able
> to compile version 4.7l on the server using SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF but now
> Sanger-release.2000_07_14.tar.gz does not include SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF.
> Anyone have any insight into how I could get Sanger-release.2000_07_14
> to compile on Solaris 2.6 without core dumping?
> 
> btw: I did get the source to compile on a Linux server.
> 
> Thanks
> -Kevin
> zz1kc@sdcc12.ucsd.edu

-- 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep  7 13:16:27 2000
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From: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
Reply-To: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
Subject: Re: acedb future?
To: bks@emf.emf.net, bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
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You can count on me to maintain a functional acedb
whatever other people do

Jean

>To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
>From: bks@emf.emf.net (Bradley K. Sherman)
>Subject: Re: acedb future?
>X-Complaints-To: newsabuse@supernews.com
>Date: Thu,  7 Sep 2000 09:24:18 +0100 (BST)
>
>In article <Pine.LNX.4.10.10009040852150.12440-100000@riker.ebi.ac.uk>,
>Ewan Birney <birney@ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
>>
>>Where should ACEDB go?
>>
>
>More documentation, rich in examples.  Tutorials at
>major conferences.
>
>ACeDB is still the only system where middle-aged,
>tenured Molecular Biologists sit down and understand
>the interaction quickly.
>
>Please spare the world an objectified, Corba-ready,
>OMG sanctioned, UML specified, Java-rich, multi-tiered,
>component-heavy, ORB-funky, multiply-inherited,
>polymorphic, open-source, ontolological yet hermeneutic,
>slow-as-molasses, non-functional ACeDB.
>
>    --bks
>
>p.s. Genes are verbs not objects.
>
>
>





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep  7 13:16:36 2000
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From: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
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Subject: Re: Getting Sanger-release.2000_07_14 To Compile On Solaris 2.6
To: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk, bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
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i have compiled on soplaris 2.6 and 2.7 without prtoblem but not run
the server under inetd on that machine

is that the problem ?


>To:  
>From: Ed Griffiths <edgrif@sanger.ac.uk>
>Subject: Re: Getting Sanger-release.2000_07_14 To Compile On Solaris 2.6
>Mime-Version: 1.0
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>X-Trace: niobium.hgmp.mrc.ac.uk 968315787 22681 193.60.84.177 (7 Sep 2000 
08:36:27 GMT)
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>NNTP-Posting-Date: 7 Sep 2000 08:36:27 GMT
>X-Accept-Language: en
>Date: Thu,  7 Sep 2000 09:36:53 +0100 (BST)
>
>Kevin,
>
>We've had problems with aceserver not running under inetd on Solaris 2.6/2.7 
but
>never with what you describe below (as far as I am aware...).
>
>Please can you do several things:
>
>1) send me the output of "uname -a" on your machine
>
>2) tell me which binaries you tried to compile and run
>
>and we'll take it from there. (send the stuff direct to me)
>
>cheers Ed
>
>Kevin Coakley wrote:
>> 
>> Hello,
>> 
>> I work for UCSD and I am trying to get Sanger-release.2000_07_14 to
>> compile on a Solaris 2.6 server.  When I use SOLARIS_4_DEF or
>> SOLARIS_4_RELEASE_DEF, it produces binaries that core dump. I was able
>> to compile version 4.7l on the server using SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF but now
>> Sanger-release.2000_07_14.tar.gz does not include SOLARIS_4_OPT_DEF.
>> Anyone have any insight into how I could get Sanger-release.2000_07_14
>> to compile on Solaris 2.6 without core dumping?
>> 
>> btw: I did get the source to compile on a Linux server.
>> 
>> Thanks
>> -Kevin
>>  
>
>-- 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
>|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
>|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
>|                                                                        |
>| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
>|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Mon Sep 11 12:11:18 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
From: Keith Bradnam <keith@thale.nott.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: 8 subclass limit in acedb
Organization: ACS, The University of Nottingham
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I've asked in the past whether the release of acedb 4.8 will enable you to
exceed the current 8 subclass limit for any class.  I recall hearing
different answer with someone (Richard?) telling me that 4.8 (beta)
already has this capacity.  A beta version that I downloaded a while ago,
didn't have this facility but I haven't tried any more recent betas.

Any more news about this?  I would find it exceptionally useful if you
could have (at least) a doubling of this subclass limit.  My database
currently has nearly a quarter of a million sequences, and even when you
divide that into 8 subclasses (Genomic, EST, GSS, mitochondrial etc.) you
still have some hefty classes which I could ideally subdivide again if
there wasn't the 8 subclass limit.

Keith


~  Keith Bradnam - Developer, Arabidopsis Genome Resource (AGR)
~  Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre - http://nasc.nott.ac.uk/
~  University Park, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
~  Tel: (0115) 951 3091 






From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Mon Sep 11 12:11:31 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
From: Keith Bradnam <keith@thale.life.nottingham.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: acedb future?
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On 7 Sep 2000, Bradley K. Sherman wrote:

> In article <Pine.LNX.4.10.10009040852150.12440-100000@riker.ebi.ac.uk>,
> Ewan Birney <birney@ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
> >
> >Where should ACEDB go?
> >
> 
> More documentation, rich in examples.  Tutorials at
> major conferences.
> 
> ACeDB is still the only system where middle-aged,
> tenured Molecular Biologists sit down and understand
> the interaction quickly.

I've been an acedb database curator now for almost a year (managing an
Arabidopsis genome database as part of a network of crop plant databases).
Part of my job is also to run training sessions for existing and
potential users of these databases.

It seems to me that very few end users will bother/have bothered to
download databases to install locally.  Many people might only want to
occasionally use one of these databases, invariably to find out more about
their sequence of interest (particularly in a genomic context).  I'm not
sure how much the windows port of acedb will encourage people to install
it locally, but the problems remain that some of these databases are
getting very big now.

My database (AGR) has reached about 2.5 Gb in total (partly caused by the
problem (bug?) that acedb 'puts on weight' when you keep on updating
entries, even if you remove entries! - I've found that dumping out the
entire database and reloading can shed up to 0.5 Gb).  I guess the C.
elegans database is reaching a similar size.  I can't envisage many people
setting up these databases if they have to first download so much data.
Therefore it seems that a web based approach will become increasingly more
popular, but then you run into the limitations of AcePerl, AceBrowser, and
WebAce - particularly when interacting with images from gifaceserver.

I think having a decent manual (downloadable as a pdf?) would help a lot,
the current collection of online manuals and guides are often woefully out
of date, and a centrally maintained, regularly updated, manual at the
Sanger Centre would be a useful resource to point potential and existing
users to.

If acedb wants to remain a popular and practical choice for managing
biological, and particularly genomic data then it must (at the least) be
able to handle the torrent of data that is starting to be produced by
various post-genomics projects (esp. microarray data).  As these data,
along with the ever increasing amounts of sequence data, mean that acedb
databases will just get bigger and bigger, then it seems to me that it
will become harder to expect people to download and install databases
locally...I guess this all hinges on whether growth of genomic data
exceeds growth in bandwidth capacity/disk storage.

Just my two-penneth-worth.

Keith




~ Keith Bradnam - Developer, Arabidopsis Genome Resource (AGR)  
~ Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre - http://nasc.nott.ac.uk/ 
~ University Park, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK 
~ Tel: (0115) 951 3091






From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 19 09:37:42 2000
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From: bswanson@sibyte.com (Brian Swanson)
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Subject: xace problem
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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I hope someone can point me the right direction:

xace runs its initial window with no problem.  The next
window I launch takes a little longer.  By the 3rd or
4th window, xace seems to be stuck in the event loop:

The window manager (CDE) and Xsun processes swamp the
cpu.  The 'Ready' label in the main window flashes.  Also,
if I interrupt the process, the top of the function stack
is '_poll'.

tace and AcePerl seem to access the db with no problems,
so it seems to be an X thing.

I tried to compile with both the  SOLARIS_4 and 
SOLARIS_4_RELEASE make files (both result
in the same problem).  I also tried the binary from one
of the download sites (bin.solaris_5_6.4_7l.tar.Z), again
with the same result.

So, I'm looking for hints - Solaris rev/build?, window
manager? acedb? operator headspace?

Thanks.  Brian

SunOS 5.7 Generic_106541-08 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10
acedb version is 4.7l


---




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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: mln10@cornell.edu ("Maria Nemchuk")
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Fw: What research articles have been published on ACEDB?
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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Hi everyone,

I just got following question and curios myself. I remember one
ACEDB-related article by Lincoln Stein in Perl Journal. Is there anything
else published?

Thanks,
Maria  Nemchuk

> I am a graduate student studying data-modeling and am very interested in
> ACEDB.  Can you tell me which, if any, research articles have been
> publishied about it?
>
> Thanks very much,
> Martin Brandon
> mbrandon@gen.emory.edu



---




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From: bswanson@sibyte.com (Brian Swanson)
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Subject: xace problem
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I hope someone can point me the right direction:

xace runs its initial window with no problem.  The next
window I launch takes a little longer.  By the 3rd or
4th window, xace seems to be stuck in the event loop:

The window manager (CDE) and Xsun processes swamp the
cpu.  The 'Ready' label in the main window flashes.  Also,
if I interrupt the process, the top of the function stack
is '_poll'.

tace and AcePerl seem to access the db with no problems,
so it seems to be an X thing.

I tried to compile with both the  SOLARIS_4 and 
SOLARIS_4_RELEASE make files (both result
in the same problem).  I also tried the binary from one
of the download sites (bin.solaris_5_6.4_7l.tar.Z), again
with the same result.

So, I'm looking for hints - Solaris rev/build?, window
manager? acedb? operator headspace?

Thanks.  Brian

SunOS 5.7 Generic_106541-08 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10
acedb version is 4.7l and m


---------------
Brian Swanson
SiByte Inc.	www.sibyte.com
(408)845-6615


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 19 09:37:56 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: matthews@greengenes.cit.cornell.edu (Dave Matthews)
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Re:  What research articles have been published on ACEDB?
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Hi Martin,

> I am a graduate student studying data-modeling and am very interested in
> ACEDB.  Can you tell me which, if any, research articles have been
> published about it.
> 
> Thanks very much,
> Martin Brandon
> mbrandon@gen.emory.edu

The only ones I know of are what's listed in the ACEDB FAQ:

  Cherry, J.M., Cartinhour, S.W., and Goodman, H.M. (1992). AAtDB, an
  Arabidopsis thaliana database. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 10:
  308-309, 409-410.

  Cherry, J.M. and Cartinhour, S.W. (1994). ACEDB, A tool for biological
  information. Pp. 347-356 in: Automated DNA Sequencing and Analysis, M.
  Adams, C. Fields, and C. Venter (Eds.). Academic Press. Online version:
  http://ars-genome.cornell.edu/acedocs/overview.html.

  Dunham, I., Durbin, R., Mieg, J-T & Bentley, D.R. (1994). Physical mapping
  projects and ACEDB. Pp. 111-158 in: Guide to Human Genome Computing.
  Bishop, M.J (Ed.). Academic Press.


Does anyone else out there have an updated bibliography?

- Dave


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 19 09:57:37 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: Ed Griffiths <edgrif@sanger.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Re: xace problem
Organization: Sanger Centre
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Brian,

> so it seems to be an X thing.

Yup, I'm afraid this is a known problem with later versions of Solaris (5.6),
our code is wrong but our error only shows up with certain window manager
behaviour and Suns window manager has changed its behaviour.

The net is that this is our problem and should be fixed, and so it has in acedb
4_8. I don't think this was fixed in 4_7l.

There is a beta version of 4_8 (which many people in Sanger are using) on the
ftp site as: 

Sanger-release.2000_07_14.tar.gz

Can you try this and see if there is still a problem ??

I am loathe to spend time fixing 4_7 as we plan to release a pucker version of
4_8 (which will be released as 4_9) next month.

cheers Ed

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 19 13:09:40 2000
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From: james.o.mcinerney@may.ie (James McInerney)
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Subject: Molecular Systematics and Evolution Website
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Dear all,

Just to let you know that our updated website is now available:

http://www.bioinf.org/molsys/index.html

or

http://www.dbbm.fiocruz.br/james

You may freely use this website as a resource for teaching molecular
systematics and evolution.  You may download the slides (344 in total),
use the self-paced tutorials and practicals and generally take whatever
you might wish from the website.  This is completely free to you, its
development has been funded by various organisations (see website).

The old address:

http://www.may.ie/academic/biology/james

will soon contain a redirect page that will point you to either of the
other two addresses.


-- 
Dr. T. Martin Embley,         Dr. Mark Wilkinson,
Department of Zoology,        Department of Zoology,
The Natural History Museum,   The Natural History Museum,
Cromwell Road,                Cromwell Road,
london SW7 5BD,               London SW7 5BD,
UK.                           UK.

Dr. James O. McInerney,       Dr. Robert Hirt,
Dept. Biology,                Department of Zoology,
Natl. Univ. Ireland,          The Natural History Museum,
Maynooth, Co. Kildare,        Cromwell Road,
Ireland                       London SW7 5BD, UK.


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 19 15:40:13 2000
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From: Tim Cutts <timc@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
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In article <39C72A17.12C20D58@sanger.ac.uk>,
Ed Griffiths  <edgrif@sanger.ac.uk> wrote:
>Brian,
>
>> so it seems to be an X thing.
>
>Yup, I'm afraid this is a known problem with later versions of Solaris (5.6),
>our code is wrong but our error only shows up with certain window manager
>behaviour and Suns window manager has changed its behaviour.

On our Solaris boxes it's fine with the fvwm2 and AfterStep window
managers.  Haven't tried any others.

Tim.






From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep 21 09:21:55 2000
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Hi

this is a simple problem - I am mostly using xace (alpha, ace 4.7l) but
I have a couple of aceperl scripts which query my database via tacedb.
these scripts only query the database (->fetch) and do not try to write
to it. the problem is that after I have run the script, I try to update
the database (e.g. read and ace file, which is actually the output of my
aceperl script) but I get this error:
'Sorry, while you were reading the database, another process updated
it.//  You can go on reading, but to write, you must quit and rerun'

how did this happen? I am pretty sure I didn't update the database any
other way. Is there a way in aceperl of connecting to the database in a
read only way to make sure I don't do something by accident?

thanks for any ideas

Janet

------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                         Dr. Janet Young 
Dept. Molecular Biotechnology 
University of Washington             tel: (206) 685 9254 
Health Sciences Building             fax: (206) 685 7301 
PO BOX 357730                        email: janety@u.washington.edu 
Seattle, WA 98195, USA


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep 21 10:49:20 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
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Subject: Re: tacedb/xace
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Janet,

> this is a simple problem - I am mostly using xace (alpha, ace 4.7l) but
> I have a couple of aceperl scripts which query my database via tacedb.
> these scripts only query the database (->fetch) and do not try to write
> to it. the problem is that after I have run the script, I try to update
> the database (e.g. read and ace file, which is actually the output of my
> aceperl script) but I get this error:
> 'Sorry, while you were reading the database, another process updated
> it.//  You can go on reading, but to write, you must quit and rerun'
> 
> how did this happen? I am pretty sure I didn't update the database any
> other way. Is there a way in aceperl of connecting to the database in a
> read only way to make sure I don't do something by accident?

Let me just check with you what actually happens, is this the scenario:

1) start xace

2) run aceperl scripts which produce an ace file

3) try to parse in the ace file from xace

4) xace reports that above error

Is that correct ??

Could you describe what operations your perl scripts do and in particular how
they exit (they may inadvertantly be doing a 'save').

cheers Ed

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





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Hi all,

I've just discovered that tf you read a sequence into Acedb which contains
an 'x' (representing an unspecified base) it seems to convert it into an
insertion ('-').  It also messes up the format of the sequence in tree display
(at least in AceBrowser).

I know that 'N's are 'allowed' by acedb, but this made me start thinking
whether acedb recognises any of the other internationally agreed symbols,
e.g. 'w' for weak (A or T) etc.

Anyone know any more about this - is acedb just misbehaving here, or is
there any sort of reason for converting 'x' into '-'???

Keith

~  Keith Bradnam - Developer, Arabidopsis Genome Resource (AGR)
~  Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre - http://nasc.nott.ac.uk/
~  University Park, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
~  Tel: (0115) 951 3091 






From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Fri Sep 22 11:27:34 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: Ed Griffiths <edgrif@sanger.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Re: tacedb/xace
Organization: Sanger Centre
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Janet,

Hope you don't mind me posting the answer to your problem with aceperl so that
others can benefit from it:

>> Could you describe what operations your perl scripts do and in particular how
>> they exit (they may inadvertantly be doing a 'save').
>
> you are right - the script was inadvertantly saving when it exit. your
> question prompted me to delve deeper into the aceperl donumentation, and
> I added a line to my perl script:
>
> $db->auto_save(0);
>
>which seems to have solved the problem. thanks for the suggestion!

OK, so that's probably worth noting, Lincoln (Stein) may may like to comment on
this.

cheers Ed

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Ed Griffiths, Acedb development, Informatics Group,                    |
|               The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus,         |
|               Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK                          |
|                                                                        |
| email: edgrif@sanger.ac.uk   URL: http://www.sanger.ac.uk/Users/edgrif |
|   Tel: +44-1223-494780       Fax: +44 1223 494919                      |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Fri Sep 22 18:50:14 2000
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From: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
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Subject: Re: x-rated acedb
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	keith@thale.life.nottingham.ac.uk
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acedb recognisez the upac code

n is sometimes shown as - in displays

w, s etc are recognized and used by acedb in numerous cases
like in non matching ovelapping cosmids

x is NOT a UPAC letter

so this whole letter is just creating confusion
and should have been removed by the moderator

jean thierry-mieg

>To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
>From: Keith Bradnam <keith@thale.life.nottingham.ac.uk>
>Subject: x-rated acedb
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>
>
>Hi all,
>
>I've just discovered that tf you read a sequence into Acedb which contains
>an 'x' (representing an unspecified base) it seems to convert it into an
>insertion ('-').  It also messes up the format of the sequence in tree display
>(at least in AceBrowser).
>
>I know that 'N's are 'allowed' by acedb, but this made me start thinking
>whether acedb recognises any of the other internationally agreed symbols,
>e.g. 'w' for weak (A or T) etc.
>
>Anyone know any more about this - is acedb just misbehaving here, or is
>there any sort of reason for converting 'x' into '-'???
>
>Keith
>
>~  Keith Bradnam - Developer, Arabidopsis Genome Resource (AGR)
>~  Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre - http://nasc.nott.ac.uk/
>~  University Park, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
>~  Tel: (0115) 951 3091 
>
>
>
>





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Mon Sep 25 13:47:33 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: rd@sanger.ac.uk (Richard Durbin)
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Re: x-rated acedb
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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It is a bit harsh to say that Keith's letter should have been removed
by the moderator.  I believe moderation of this news group should be
to keep junk mail and off topic messages out of the group, not to
remove misunderstanding, which would be a daunting duty.

In fact I would like to clarify Jean's reply, which is (of course)
correct in saying that we handle the whole IUPAC code for nucleic acid
ambiguitities (parsing and displaying), and that 'X' is not an IUPAC
nucleotide ambiguity code (I think it is the protein ambiguity code).

But

> n is sometimes shown as - in displays

might create some confusion.  We store four binary bits per DNA
position, one for each of A, C, G, T. 'n' is used for 1111, i.e. could
be anything, whereas '-' is used for 0000, i.e. nothing.  Strictly
this is a gap character - a good use for exammple would be to indicate
gaps in multiple alignments.  But we also use it when no data has been
added. 

Perhaps acedb should initialise all DNA arrays to 1111, so that if no
data is added you get a sequence of n's not of dashes?

Richard










































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































character, which could be used for e.g. padded alignment display.  We do use it for regions where we have not been given any sequence. 


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Mon Sep 25 16:43:26 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: james.o.mcinerney@may.ie (James McInerney)
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Website for Molecular Systematics and Evolution
Organization: http://www.may.ie/academic/biology/jmbioinformatics.shtml
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Dear all,

Just to let you know that our updated website is now available:

http://www.bioinf.org/molsys/index.html

or

http://www.dbbm.fiocruz.br/james

You may freely use this website as a resource for teaching molecular
systematics and evolution.  You may download the slides (344 in total),
use the self-paced tutorials and practicals and generally take whatever
you might wish from the website.  This is completely free to you, its
development has been funded by various organisations (see website).

The old address:

http://www.may.ie/academic/biology/james

will soon contain a redirect page that will point you to either of the
other two addresses.


-- 
Dr. T. Martin Embley,         Dr. Mark Wilkinson,
Department of Zoology,        Department of Zoology,
The Natural History Museum,   The Natural History Museum,
Cromwell Road,                Cromwell Road,
london SW7 5BD,               London SW7 5BD,
UK.                           UK.

Dr. James O. McInerney,       Dr. Robert Hirt,
Dept. Biology,                Department of Zoology,
Natl. Univ. Ireland,          The Natural History Museum,
Maynooth, Co. Kildare,        Cromwell Road,
Ireland                       London SW7 5BD, UK.


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Tue Sep 26 13:55:18 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
From: Keith Bradnam <keith@thale.life.nottingham.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: Re: x-rated acedb
Organization: ACS, The University of Nottingham
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> It is a bit harsh to say that Keith's letter should have been removed
> by the moderator.  I believe moderation of this news group should be
> to keep junk mail and off topic messages out of the group, not to
> remove misunderstanding, which would be a daunting duty.
 
 
Maybe I should elaborate on why I asked the question.  In addition to
reading in many 1000's of EMBL sequences into my ACEDB database, we also
have started to receive many 'insert sequences' from groups, which have
not yet been published in GenBank or EMBL.  These (usually short)
sequences reflect the sequencing of genomic DNA adjacent to
(deliberately engineered) transposon insertions.
 
We recently received a lot of these sequences and checked them (by eye)
and they looked ok (i.e. just A,T,C,G, and N's) but we later found that
some of them contained X's.   I guess this is because some researchers who
are not familiar with the IUPAC code just use 'X' to represent any base.
I believe as well (but am not certain) that some (old) sequencing machines
can return an 'X' in their output???  We only found this out when we
noticed that AceBrowser was treating them strangely.
 
So whilst 'X' may not be a standart IUPAC code, it is the case that some
researchers will use 'X'...maybe acedb could run a simple check when
sequences are loaded and not accept sequences with any non-standard
code...or at least inform the curator when something non-standard is read
in. 
 
 
> 'X' is not an IUPAC
> nucleotide ambiguity code (I think it is the protein ambiguity code).
 
And I've also seen it used to represent a stop codon in a peptide sequence
(along with asterisks).


Keith

~  Keith Bradnam - Developer, Arabidopsis Genome Resource (AGR)
~  Nottingham Arabidopsis Stock Centre - http://nasc.nott.ac.uk/
~  University Park, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
~  Tel: (0115) 951 3091 






From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep 27 09:58:41 2000
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From: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
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Subject: Re: x-rated acedb
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>So whilst 'X' may not be a standart IUPAC code, it is the case that some
>researchers will use 'X'...maybe acedb could run a simple check when
>sequences are loaded and not accept sequences with any non-standard
>code...or at least inform the curator when something non-standard is 
read
>in. 
> 
> 
>> 'X' is not an IUPAC
>> nucleotide ambiguity code (I think it is the protein ambiguity code).
> 
>

acedb> parse
// Type in your data in .ace format, then CTRL-D to finish
DNA toto
atgc
axgc

// 1 objects read with 0 errors
// 1 Active Objects
acedb> find dna toto

// Found 1 objects in this class
// 1 Active Objects
acedb> show

DNA : "toto"
         atgca-gc

so x is treated as a place holder
which is probably what yuo want
considering that some biologists may use it


i apologize for my letter of 2 days ago, i  guess
i was in a bad mood

jean





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep 27 09:58:47 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@moderators.isc.org
From: Kim Marshall <kamarshall@ucdavis.edu>
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Subject: object is empty and other fine stuff
Organization: US Forest Service
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Hi everyone,

   I have been having a very weird problem that is driving me crazy.
When I initialize our database (TreeGenes), the first class
I click on through webace most often says object is empty even though
I know that object is there. I can then go and clean out the javacache
and click on the object and its information will show up. It was
suggested to me
that I may need to upgrade the memory on our server, which I did to 1
gig, but I still have that same problem. Any ideas? Is it a RPC problem?
I am running Solaris 2.6 with Acedb 4.7g.

Also, this weekend I was considering upgrading our server to Solaris 8
and
was wondering how well acedb, webace and acebrowser run with this
operating
system. I am considering the socket version of webace but I am open to
other
ideas to keep things up and running.

And finally, how can I include URLS in our data. Currently, if I use the
full URL http:// the rest of the information gets commented out. I
believe
there are solutions to this but I have no idea what.

thanks for any help.

Kim
Dendrome Project
Institute of Forest Genetics
US Forest Service
kmarshal@dendrome.ucdavis.edu
http://dendrome.ucdavis.edu





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep 27 11:44:07 2000
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From: rd@sanger.ac.uk (Richard Durbin)
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Subject: Re: x-rated acedb
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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I think we should create an error if a non IUPAC letter, non white-space
letter is parsed.  To be specific, we should reject the entire
sequence, and create a parse error message like for lines in standard
objects that do not match the model.

Could anyone who objects to this write before the end of this week,
after which we will make the change here unless there is consensus
otherwise.

Given we do this, Keith will have to replace x by n (e.g. with a perl
script) before parsing into acedb.  I think that is reasonable.

Does anyone else rely on being able to read non IUPAC characters?

Richard


...

> acedb> parse
> // Type in your data in .ace format, then CTRL-D to finish
> DNA toto
> atgc
> axgc
> 
> // 1 objects read with 0 errors
> // 1 Active Objects
> acedb> find dna toto
> 
> // Found 1 objects in this class
> // 1 Active Objects
> acedb> show
> 
> DNA : "toto"
>          atgca-gc
> 
> so x is treated as a place holder
> which is probably what yuo want
> considering that some biologists may use it

...


---




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Subject: Re:  object is empty and other fine stuff
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> And finally, how can I include URLS in our data. Currently, if I use the
> full URL http:// the rest of the information gets commented out. I
> believe there are solutions to this but I have no idea what.

the string "//" means a comment in a .ace file, as in some languages.
You can parse them in by escaping the slash characters, as in

    http:\/\/www.sanger.ac.uk

Richard





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep 27 13:01:47 2000
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From: "F. Coulier" <coulier@marseille.inserm.fr>
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Bonjour,

I have been running acedb for about a year on my computer (under Linux);
the install process went well at this time. I now want to install it on
another computer that should become the server of the lab (still under
Linux).

I guess I need some help, although I think the problem lies not in
AceDB, but in my system (see below).

I put the database.WS9.4-*.tar.Z, bin.linux_libc6.4_7l.tar.Z as well as
the INSTALL script (all files gotten  anew from Sanger) in a directory
(I have write access to this directory), and tried to run csh INSTALL

It starts fine, ask me whether or not to proceed, starts the
installation, and starts reporting errors:

chmod: No match.
grep: Command not found. (same for zcat, mkdir, touch and tar)

Of course, all these commands are there (under /bin), and are exceutable
by anyone.

Now, what puzzled me (and I guess this is where I need your help), is
that these commands work ok in bash (the default shell) as well as sh,
but not in csh (and hence, I guess, why the INSTALL script cannot work).
When I su to root, these commands will work, even under csh (but of
course, I cannot install acedb under root).

Any idea where I went wrong?

Thanks for your help!

François

-- 
François Coulier,        mél: coulier@marseille.inserm.fr
INSERM Unité 119, 27 bd Leï Roure, 13009 Marseille, France 
Tel: 33 (0) 4 91 26 04 26 (temporaire) Fax: 33 (0) 4 91 26 03 64
Site ouaibe: http://olan.marseille.inserm.fr/





From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Wed Sep 27 13:01:49 2000
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From: matthews@greengenes.cit.cornell.edu (Dave Matthews)
Newsgroups: bionet.software.acedb
Subject: \/\/ vs. acediff
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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That reminds me, I've been meaning for a long time to complain:
This isn't working in acediff.  It treats "\/\/" as a comment too.
- Dave

> From: Richard Durbin <rd@sanger.ac.uk>
> the string "//" means a comment in a .ace file, as in some languages.
> You can parse them in by escaping the slash characters, as in
> 
>     http:\/\/www.sanger.ac.uk


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep 28 13:28:39 2000
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To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
From: crepinau@sb-roscoff.fr (Florent Crepineau)
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Subject: Re : what future ?
Organization: BIOSCI/MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
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In article <Pine.LNX.4.10.10009040852150.12440-100000@riker.ebi.ac.uk>, 
Ewan Birney <birney@ebi.ac.uk> wrote: 
> 
>Where should ACEDB go? 
> 

More documentation, rich in examples. Tutorials at 
major conferences. 

______________________________________________________________


I would like ACeDB to become a LIMS (Laboratory Information Managment
System) for biology project.

I have used it for an EST project and I am considering its use in a SAGE
project to handle sequences information.

The biggest problem I found is intefacing with other softwares
especially analysis software such as motif/domain searching software.

What I would like to see is a common motif/domain format ( similar to
the CAF format developed to share assemblies ) with the translating
softwares to go back and forth from ACeDB to pfamm MEME or whatever.

( I read such a project about 2 years ago but I can't remember where,
about a common descriptive langage for motif, domains... but have not
seen anything yet)

Just my 2 cents.

Florent

ps : I also would like to see translating software between ACEDB and
multiple alignment programs.


---




From owner-acedb@hgmp.mrc.ac.uk  Thu Sep 28 16:28:54 2000
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From: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
Reply-To: Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov>
Subject: Re: Help needed for install
To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net, coulier@marseille.inserm.fr
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try (as the readme says)

chmod 755 INSTALL
./INSTALL


this is not really equivalent to
 csh INSTALL
 
 are you running this as root (i bet a beer you are)
 
 i bet also that the following happens
 
 you should always say
 csh stuff -f
 
 otherwise you read $USER/.cshrc
 in this case i bet ~root/.cshrc
 and that .cshrc says path = null
 and you do not picck standard unix commands
 
 
 that is a lot of beers i am betting
 
 
>To: bionet-software-acedb@net.bio.net
>From: "F. Coulier" <coulier@marseille.inserm.fr>
>X-Accept-Language: fr-FR, en
>MIME-Version: 1.0
>Subject: Help needed for install
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
>X-Complaints-To: abuse@proxad.net
>X-Trace: nnrp6.proxad.net 970053017 195.220.67.155 (Wed, 27 Sep 2000 
13:10:17 CEST)
>NNTP-Posting-Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2000 13:10:17 CEST
>Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2000 13:01:43 +0100 (BST)
>
>Bonjour,
>
>I have been running acedb for about a year on my computer (under Linux);
>the install process went well at this time. I now want to install it on
>another computer that should become the server of the lab (still under
>Linux).
>
>I guess I need some help, although I think the problem lies not in
>AceDB, but in my system (see below).
>
>I put the database.WS9.4-*.tar.Z, bin.linux_libc6.4_7l.tar.Z as well as
>the INSTALL script (all files gotten  anew from Sanger) in a directory
>(I have write access to this directory), and tried to run csh INSTALL
>
>It starts fine, ask me whether or not to proceed, starts the
>installation, and starts reporting errors:
>
>chmod: No match.
>grep: Command not found. (same for zcat, mkdir, touch and tar)
>
>Of course, all these commands are there (under /bin), and are exceutable
>by anyone.
>
>Now, what puzzled me (and I guess this is where I need your help), is
>that these commands work ok in bash (the default shell) as well as sh,
>but not in csh (and hence, I guess, why the INSTALL script cannot work).
>When I su to root, these commands will work, even under csh (but of
>course, I cannot install acedb under root).
>
>Any idea where I went wrong?
>
>Thanks for your help!
>
>François
>
>-- 
>François Coulier,        mél: coulier@marseille.inserm.fr
>INSERM Unité 119, 27 bd Leï Roure, 13009 Marseille, France 
>Tel: 33 (0) 4 91 26 04 26 (temporaire) Fax: 33 (0) 4 91 26 03 64
>Site ouaibe: http://olan.marseille.inserm.fr/
>
>
>





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