From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 01 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Miller Quarles and telomeres
Date: 1 Feb 1996 19:08:19 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 33
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Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.91.960201205734.28466A-100000@francis.tenet.edu>
References: <199602011914.IAA08887@host02.net.voyager.co.nz>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Deck,
Miller sent me a copy of the Times article in the mail today.  Amazing 
coincidence that it came on the same day I got your e-mail message.

If you'll give me your snail address I'll send you some of the literature 
from COADS  and Miller's recent newsletter....

Don Ashley


On Fri, 2 Feb 1996, Deck Hazen wrote:

> At 12:14 PM 2/1/96 -0600, you wrote:
> >Deck,  I am very interested in seing the article in the Times.  So are 
> >many other people beyond the longevity list.  
> >
> >We would be very grateful if you would send as much as possible thru 
> >e-mail and I will fwd it to other list groups.
> >
> >Thanks, Don
> >
> >
> Hi Don,
> 
>   Yes, I'm happy to re-type the article in full and I'll try to get it done
> this weekend and send it along via e-mail.  I have a couple of other (older)
> references that I will include as well.  If you have any references you'd
> care to share with me I'd be grateful.
> 
>         -- Deck
> 
> 
> 

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 01 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.bctel.net!news.cyberstore.ca!van-bc!unixg.ubc.ca!news
From: Michael Kyba <kyba@bcu.ubc.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: NYC Area Cell Death Club Meeting
Date: Fri, 02 Feb 1996 14:40:55 +0800
Organization: UBC
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <3111B1F7.441A@bcu.ubc.ca>
References: <4erc0m$d6k@news1.usa.pipeline.com>
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To: "Richard A. Lockshin" <yo_doc@usa.pipeline.com>

Why are you advertising your little pizza party on a world-wide 
platform?

MSK

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!usenet.eel.ufl.edu!psgrain!nntp.teleport.com!jor
From: jor@teleport.com (Jo Robinson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Melatonin update
Date: 3 Feb 1996 22:10:31 GMT
Organization: Teleport - Portland's Public Access (503) 220-1016
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	Hi Folks --
	I've been off line for a while, tending to family matters, 
vacationing in Mexico - poor me - researching other projects.  
	But I do have some information to report.  A number of people suggested
that I should try to determine the amount of melatonin being consumed
each night by my melatonin-treated mice.*  I measured their water
consumption for several nights, calculated the amount of melatonin in the
water, and then divided by the number of mice.  If I got all my decimal
places correct, each mouse consumed .075 mg. of melatonin per kilogram.  The
 human equivalent (for a 15o pound human) would be about 5 milligrams.
	I am using less melatonin than other people have used.  Maestroni
and Pierpaoli used ten times more.  Zizapel used four times more.
	The behavioral difference between the control mice and the melatonin-
treated mice is still pronounced.  The melatonin mice are less fearful (i.e.
they spend more time in open spaces) more inquisitive (more likely to explore
a new object placed in the cage) more clever (when challenged with food in a
hard-to-reach space, they figure out how to get to it sooner.)  I don't
know how to explain these results, because they have not been observed by
others.  It's almost as if the melatonin-treated mice have become a race
of Amazons.
	As you know, there's been a lot of negative buzz about melatonin in the
press lately, set off to some extent, I believe, by the wildly exaggerated
claims made in the Melatonin Miracle.  I want to assure you that the
research remains very promising.  SEveral studies are in the pipeline that
attest to melatonin's anti-cancer and immuno-stimulating properties.


	Jo (Yes, I'm a she.)


	* For those of you new to this list, I am a medical writer, not
a researcher.  I am doing the melatonin anti-aging experiment to satisfy
 my own curiousity and to goad legitimate researchers into replicating it.
  I only have ten mice in my "study."  They are now 16 months old.  Five of
them have been given melatonin in their drinking water (1 mg per liter) at 
night since they were 9 months old.  One control mouse died for unknown n
reasons.  I plan to continue the experiment until all the mice have died.
--
+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
                       Jo Robinson    jor@teleport.com
 Co-author, with Russel J. Reiter- MELATONIN: Your Body's Natural Wonder Drug
          For a melatonin FAQ, go to: http://www.teleport.com/~jor
     (Note: I have no financial connection with any melatonin supplier.)
+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!cgl!itssrv1.ucsf.edu!itsa!cpatil
From: cpatil@itsa.ucsf.edu (Chris Patil)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: DNA Base lesions
Date: 3 Feb 1996 22:46:51 GMT
Organization: UCSF, ITS Computing Facility
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <4f0okr$l4t@itssrv1.ucsf.edu>
References: <Pine.SCO.3.91.960130142034.18814B-100000@skull.cc.fc.ul.pt>
NNTP-Posting-Host: itsa.ucsf.edu

In article <Pine.SCO.3.91.960130142034.18814B-100000@skull.cc.fc.ul.pt> Jorge Braz <qjpcbraz@cc.fc.ul.pt> writes:
>	Can anybody tell me where I can find any informations about rate 
>constants, mechanisms, product analysis or anything at all about DNA base 
>lesions by recative oxygen species?

I know that Kurt Randerath did extensive work on DNA base lesions and the 
change in the proportions of different lesions over the course of aging. 
I don't have cites, but it would be easy to do a search. The articles 
that I remember are pre-1991.

Hope this helps!


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!news.cais.net!xara.net!peer-news.britain.eu.net!demon!mail2news.demon.co.uk!longevb.demon.co.uk
From: John de Rivaz <John@longevb.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: NYC Area Cell Death Club Meeting
Date: Sat, 03 Feb 1996 10:15:27 +0100
Organization: Myorganisation
Lines: 22
Message-ID: <581403029wnr@longevb.demon.co.uk>
References: <4erc0m$d6k@news1.usa.pipeline.com> <3111B1F7.441A@bcu.ubc.ca>
Reply-To: John@longevb.demon.co.uk
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In article: <3111B1F7.441A@bcu.ubc.ca>  Michael Kyba <kyba@bcu.ubc.ca> 
writes:
> 
> Why are you advertising your little pizza party on a world-wide 
> platform?
> 
> MSK

Its a global village now!

-- 
Sincerely,     ****************************************       
               * Publisher of        Longevity Report *
John de Rivaz  *                     Fractal Report   *
               *          details on request          *
               ****************************************
In the information age, sharing can increase world wealth enormously,
because giving information does not decrease your information.
          http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/JohndeR    
                Fast loading, very few slow pictures


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: BIOSCI miniFAQ, ver. 14-DEC-95
Date: 3 Feb 1996 02:01:11 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 199
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Distribution: world
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(LAST REVISION: 14-DEC-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

	Contents:
	--------
	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index in addition to the master index for the entire set.  The main
BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS Table of Contents
database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address database described in
another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: How we are aged?
Date: 3 Feb 1996 09:16:03 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 6
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I am very interested in the aging mechanism.
According to Hayflick's theory, the definite capacity of proliferation of 
the somatic cells may be the cause of aging.
Is there anybody who explain it to me?



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!news-e1a.megaweb.com!newstf01.news.aol.com!newsbf02.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: mikemldvn@aol.com (MikeMldvn)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Social Isolation/Men
Date: 3 Feb 1996 16:03:19 -0500
Organization: America Online, Inc. (1-800-827-6364)
Lines: 146
Sender: root@newsbf02.news.aol.com
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Reply-To: mikemldvn@aol.com (MikeMldvn)
NNTP-Posting-Host: newsbf02.mail.aol.com

In a recent article on suicide among older adults, the Centers for Disease
Control was reported to have found that:

*Men, who account for 81 percent of elderly suicides, were 
2.7 times as likely to kill themselves if they were divorced or 
widowed than if they were married.*  

The news item stated:   ``The underlying factor that seems to play a part
in almost all suicides is the feeling of hopelessness. If you can give the
person an alternative to suicide they're willing to take it,'' 
(CDC) said. ``Most people who are thinking about taking their 
own life are willing to do something else.''

***
 
I've posted quite a number of items on social isolation and suicide
prevention among older adults to the AOL SeniorNet forum and to Internet
newsgroups over the past several  years.  I recently checked some of my 
notes on social isolation and suicide among the elderly, and thought that
posting some of the material here might get by without too many
complaints; the issue, in my opinion, is far more of a *social* than a
*health* issue.   (I make no claim to expertese on the subject; I am a lay
person, however, my sources include government and institutional reports,
like the Public Health Service's *Healthy People 2000*, the journals and
newsletters of the American Association of Suicidology, and other
professional literature that is not overly technical for my understanding.
 Occasionally I add my impressions and experiences,  and post online,
hoping that the info might be of interest to others.)

***For example, from the Healthy People 2000 studies:

"Social isolation is both a risk factor for disease and a measure of
reduced functional independence.   Social support networks are of critical
importance in promoting the health and independence of older adults.  
Life changes common to the seventh and eighth decades can increase the
risk of social isolation.   Retirement and changes in social roles can
affect systems of contact and support, as can the loss of spouses and
close friends.

"Community support networks that provide services to help older adults
maintain independence are also critical interventions for reducing social
isolations.   Primary care providers can also play a critical role, not
only in the identification of individuals at risk, but also by supplying
information and referral to available services."

...a personal experience:

Several years ago, as an experiment in dealing with my own social
isolation, I tried to organize a group of about a dozen older men to meet
weekly at a senior center near my home.   Following quotes one of several
public announcements I mailed to the local media, retirement communities,
and leading social and civic groups:

"SENIOR MEN FORM DISCUSSION GROUP AT (name of center)

"Male senior citizens are invited to meet 9 AM each Friday at the (place
-- address) for coffee and to talk.  Those who come can just listen to
others tell about about places they've been, things they've seen and done,
and what really happened to them after they retired compared to what they
expected.   If anyone wants to, they can give a personal "...how goes
it..." about themselves.   Meetings will usually open with a brief
discussion on a subject of general interest.   No charge;  no
solicitations;  nothing being sold;  open to the public.

"The potential value of  (the group) to the community is based on the U.
S. Public Health Service's (PHS) September 1990 report Healthy People 2000
which states that there are many opportunities which can be taken during
the decade to enhance the well-being and health of all Americans.

"The PHS summary report emphasizes that all levels sectors of our society
are involved, especially within local  communities.   The (name of group)
is NOT a support group where participants examine their own involvement in
a shared experience.   The concept, rather, is based on PHS observations
in (the quote from "Social Networks," above) " 
       
 (End of Announcement)

Attendance at several of the weekly gatherings ranged from one (me) to
five (at one meeting) but most often, one other older man.   No problem
about interaction though;  each one-hour meetings was fully taken up with
discussions on a variety of subjects.   In short, those men who did show
up agreed the gathering was worth while.   After about a half-dozen
meetings I was the only one who showed up, so that was it.

The lack of success probably had several reasons:  the meeting place was
not within easy walking distance of retirement communities and residential
areas, and parking space for motor vehicles was limited.   It might also
be that part of the problem was that socially isolated older men need to
break out from their taciturnity, and their inability to admit to the
social isolation in which they find themselves.  This is especially true
among men in their seventh and beyond decades who no longer have the
powerful motivational bonds of continuity and human interaction which
accompanied Job, and wife and children who depended on them.   This
reluctance to speak seems to be widespread among older men in our American
culture;  nevertheless, older men who experience losses (health, finances,
marital, bereavement, etc.) often do blur their focus and motivations on
positive values and drift into apathy, despair, and hopelessness.

Being active with hobbies, chores, social, political, civic and religious
commitments does provide focus for many older men, however, for others
that isn't the answer.   What is it, then, that disheartens so many older
men and which so significantly raises their suicide rates above those of
women?   The year 2000 health objective to reduce suicide among older men
is going to take far more community involvement than ever before as well
as initiatives and self-help by the family   --  and by the man with the
problem, himself.

Healthy People 2000, under the heading "Educational and Community-based
Programs" states:  "Many [programs] involve various sectors and levels of
society.   Changes in the social and physical environment call for the
involvement of social institutions, businesses, legislative and judicial
bodies, the media, and other parts of the community.   Because
comprehensive, community-wide programs aim to draw upon and become
involved in as many aspects of community life as possible, they require a
high degree of cooperation and coordination between groups that are often
not traditional partners:  environmental citizens' groups and
manufacturers, health professionals and churches, employers and hospitals.
  Important to the success of these partnerships are information networks
and coordinating mechanisms, both of which can help streamline services
and interventions."

Structured programs to deal with social isolation and emotional well-being
among the older adults of our society are still in their infancy.  
Suicide prevention among older men is merely one of the many social issues
on the nation's back burners.   Meanwhile, at the personal level, the
natural reluctance in elderly men to even admit to their social isolation
might intensify its pressure and their inner drive toward a solution,
including suicide.

Conversely, the elderly man who actively motivates himself and practices
self-help, by seeking out opportunities for social interaction and
self-expression, reduces the adverse effects of social isolation on
himself.   The community that creates opportunities and provides
resources, and suggests methodologies to optimize a person's desire and
will for such self-help, deserves to be high on the list of essential
health care and social services, senior centers, retirement communities,
and other networking systems.
 
The Public Health Service's data and observations about social isolation
among older adults, and the high rates of suicide among older men, are
disturbing (as they should be).   When the mental health system, from
national level to neighborhood, realizes that the rate is indeed
excessive, that it could be lowered over time by invigorated personal
self-help capabilities, in addition to affordable professional services,
and invests in stimulating such self-help, then we'll make progress.   The
worst thing the "system" can do is turn its back.

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Miller Quarles and telomeres (fwd)
Date: 3 Feb 1996 19:33:55 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 63
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.91.960203213004.19489B-100000@Joyce-Perkins.tenet.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Sat, 3 Feb 1996 21:29:19 -0600 (CST)
From: Don Ashley <dashley@tenet.edu>
To: Dennis Fink <DENFIN@AOL.COM>
Subject: Re: Miller Quarles and telomeres

Dennis,

From your post it would seem that you are in Houston.  If you are 
interested in COADS or its goals, I would like to talk with you.  

Miller has been a tremendous inspiration for me.  

Just the idea that we might even remotely be able to extend life spans 
has made my own present moments much more fulfilling. 

Please call me at 713-461-5550.

Don Ashley 

On Sat, 3 Feb 1996, Dennis Fink wrote:

> In a message dated 96-02-03 03:58:14 EST, J. Olshansky writes:
> 
> > For anyone interested, I called Mr. Quarles yesterday and he was kind
> >enough to return my call today.  He is a delightful man, somewhere in his
> >80s, with a background in the oil business.  His goal is to stop or reverse
> >the aging process.  What he knows about stopping or decelerating the aging
> >process is what he is told by the people working in the company he
> originally
> >funded.  He does not know any details of the animal studies involved in this
> >research on telomeres, so he was unable to answer my questions about
> research
> >design, sample sizes, or evidence to indicate that his "substance" works.
>  In
> >fact, he is not even sure about the animal populations used -- he thought it
> >was mice.  His logic is straightforward -- re-introduce lost telomere length
> >via genetic engineering and the replicative potential of somatic cells will
> >be extended.  Apparently, re-introducing extra telomere length has no impact
> >on accumulated damage to mitochondrial or nuclear DNA, so only one component
> >of the process of senescence would be influenced.  He seems to believe that
> >if they find a "cure" for aging, that the results would be suppressed by the
> >government because of its imposing social implications.  His current belief
> >is that they have found the "cure" for aging.
> >   Mr. Quarles seemed quite sincere and is highly motivated to find a "cure"
> >for aging because of his own advanced age.  However, I was unable to get
> >additional details about the science associated with his claims -- and even
> >he states that he is not told everything about the nature of the research in
> >his organization.  We are going to exchange written material.
> >
> Thanks for your insight J!  I talked to Miller and got a similar impression.
>  I am meeting with him today at a radio station prior to a program he will be
> on here in Houston (KENR, 1070 AM, 1PM, Power Talk) I may end up on it also,
> if I can find the place.  I will be trading my e-text for some of COAD's
> info.
> 
> Sincerely,
> 
> Dennis Fink
> 


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!howland.reston.ans.net!EU.net!Austria.EU.net!newsfeed.ACO.net!embdec.bcc.univie.ac.at!ppc4525
From: marc@gem.univie.ac.at (ppc4525)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Ageing Research Projects
Date: 3 Feb 1996 16:57:44 GMT
Organization: VUCC, Dept. Bio Computing Center
Lines: 9
Sender: -Not-Authenticated-[2725]
Message-ID: <4f0468$5e1@embdec.bcc.univie.ac.at>
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X-Posted-From: InterNews 1.0@embdec.bcc.univie.ac.at.
Xdisclaimer: No attempt was made to authenticate the sender's name.

Hi, 
I'm interested in basic research on ageing at the molecular or cellular
level.Thus, I would appreciate any information about research projects
in this branch going on in the world.
Thanks in advance.

Marcus Taeuber
Vienna Biocenter
Austria

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Ageing Research Projects
Date: 4 Feb 1996 04:31:29 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 32
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Geron Corp. in Menlo Park, California is the most advanced research facility 
around today.

'Geron' is a word that refers to aging.

Some of us will be originating start-up capital for another research lab 
to be called Anti-Geron Corp. since we are 'against' aging.

We regard AGE as a similar, drawn out condition like AIDS.  We are all 
sentenced to the gallows and we would like to get probation. We would 
like to see public interest in doing something about AGE just like the 
public is growing aware of AIDS.  We no longer want to keep our heads in 
the sand, ignoring the 'inevitability' of the demise.

Miller Quarles and COADS in Houston are doing something about it.

So is the University of Texas.


On 3 Feb 1996, ppc4525 wrote:

> Hi, 
> I'm interested in basic research on ageing at the molecular or cellular
> level.Thus, I would appreciate any information about research projects
> in this branch going on in the world.
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Marcus Taeuber
> Vienna Biocenter
> Austria
> 
> 

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!newsfeed.internetmci.com!usenet.eel.ufl.edu!col.hp.com!csn!ub!newsstand.cit.cornell.edu!CU-DIALUP-1113.CIT.CORNELL.EDU!jrg8
From: jrg8@cornell.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Chronoprandiology...
Date: Sun, 4 Feb 1996 17:20:33
Organization: Cornell University
Lines: 20
Sender: jrg8@cornell.edu (Verified)
Distribution: usa
Message-ID: <jrg8.521.0011583D@cornell.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: cu-dialup-1113.cit.cornell.edu



Is anyone familiar with Galvin Greenoak's studies from which he
contends that "feeding time" (I call it chronoprandiology) is relevant to 
longevity in that his animals fed equivalent calories showed significant 
differences in aging parameters with the only dietary difference being
control group was ad lib. while intervention group received food only
between 8-12 am. ? What is particularly interesting to me about this
is the concept that so many of the calorie restriction studies were
done with a "one-meal-per-day" protocol (? anyone familiar with
others that spread the limited calories around?).  I'm familiar with
the "alternate-day feeding" protocol... but it strikes me now that
it may be possible to arrive at a reasonable ("do-able") diet for
humans with moderate calorie restriction (say less 20%) and modified
fasting (eating only betw 8-12 am) to arrive at the benefits associated
with more typical CR protocols (30-40% calories). Has anyone tried this...
longterm...???....on humans..????

JRGates, DHSc
Cornell Un Dept Nutr Sc

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!newsfeed.internetmci.com!uwm.edu!news.moneng.mei.com!daily-planet.execpc.com!greatpyrenee.execpc.com!user
From: cordell@execpc.com (Bruce R. Cordell)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Ageing Research Projects
Date: Sun, 04 Feb 1996 14:18:40 -0500
Organization: TSR, Inc.
Lines: 24
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <cordell-0402961418400001@greatpyrenee.execpc.com>
References: <4f0468$5e1@embdec.bcc.univie.ac.at> <Pine.OSF.3.91.960204061558.318C-100000@beall.tenet.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: greatpyrenee.execpc.com

In article <Pine.OSF.3.91.960204061558.318C-100000@beall.tenet.edu>,
dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley) wrote:

> 
> We regard AGE as a similar, drawn out condition like AIDS.  We are all 
> sentenced to the gallows and we would like to get probation. We would 
> like to see public interest in doing something about AGE just like the 
> public is growing aware of AIDS.  We no longer want to keep our heads in 
> the sand, ignoring the 'inevitability' of the demise.

Hear Hear! This is the first time I've heard anyone express this fact with
such clear perception. The excellent mechanisms of evolution have given
rise to homo sapiens. While that is well and good,it is high time we rid
ourselves of this outdated biological imperative. We have the ability to
do so, and eventually we will do so (I just hope it occurs during the span
of my 'natural' years).

-- 
________________________________________
Bruce R. Cordell,  Core AD&D, Designer
TSR, Inc.  (414 248 3625)
cordell@execpc.com; TSRCordell@aol.com 
http://www.execpc.com/~cordell
________________________________________

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ilr.rc.ac.ru!ageing
From: ageing@ilr.rc.ac.ru ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Ageing Research Projects
Date: 4 Feb 1996 10:02:48 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 35
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <AARDF5nKS4@ilr.rc.ac.ru>
References: <4f0468$5e1@embdec.bcc.univie.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


   On February 3 Marcus Taeuber wrote:
>
>Hi,
>I'm interested in basic research on ageing at the molecular or cellular
>level.Thus, I would appreciate any information about research projects
>in this branch going on in the world.
>Thanks in advance.
>
>Marcus Taeuber
>Vienna Biocenter
>Austria
>
>

   In Russia we have Research project on determinants of human longevity
in the Center for Longevity Research at Moscow State University. Perhaps
you have already heard about our finding that human longevity genes
are located in X chromosome. These results were presented at III European
Congress of Gerontology, Amsterdam and were discussed at scientific meetings
in the UK (Professor Shall), France (Dr.Schaechter), Belgium (Professor
Lints) and many other places. We can give a seminar in your Biocenter
on this topic too if you are interested.

   Our most recent interest is centenarian studies including genealogy
of centenarians and collecting blood and DNA samples for identification
of determinants of human longevity. We are most interested in scientific
collaboration in this area.

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Director, Center for Longevity Research
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.sprintlink.net!ns1.win.net!bio!drdean
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Message-ID: <71@bio.win.net>
References: <9601102031.AA17358@udl.es><4d49r2$4kc@falcon.ccs.uwo.ca>
Reply-To: drdean@bio.win.net (Ward Dean, M.D.)
From: drdean@bio.win.net (Ward Dean, M.D.)
Date: Sat, 03 Feb 1996 23:15:18 GMT
Subject: Re: Physiology of aging bibliography
Lines: 39

 
In article <4d49r2$4kc@falcon.ccs.uwo.ca>, Charles Carter (ccarter2@mustang.uwo.ca) writes:
>sorribas@udl.es ("Albert Sorribas") wrote:
>>Is there any book on Physiology on aging. I'd need not an ageing 
>>theories compendium, but a book describing which physiological 
>>changes happen with ageing.
>>
>
>Hi Manel,
>
>   I have the ultimate book for you:  "Practical Handbook of Human 
>Biologic Age Determination"  Edited by Arthur K. Balin, M.D. PhD. 
>F.A.C.P.   CRC Press Inc. 1994.  It goes through all of the molecular and 
>organic physiological changes that take place as one ages.  I was pretty 
>excited about it when I first saw it.  It's a great big 10 pound book so 
>it MUST be good!  Apparently it was written to give the gerontologist 
>some physical benchmarks to assess rates of aging etc.
>  
>-Chuck
>
>
>
In addition to Balin's book, as well as my own *Biological
Aging Measurement--Clinical Applications* (upon which the
Balin book was based), I strongly recommend *Physical
Dimensions of Aging*, by Waneen W. Spirduso, published by
Human Kinetics, 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 
61825-5076, a bargain at $54.00.  While the other two books
primarily focus on the measurement of biological age
(*Biological Age Determination* is a theoretical,
multi-authored text, and *Biological Aging Measurement* is
a single-authored practical manual), and therefore largely
focus on biomarkers used in the aging measurement systems
reviewed, *Physical Dimensions of Aging* is an exhaustive,
well-written compendium--system-by-system--of what goes up
and what goes down with aging.  A great reference.

Ward Dean, M.D.
 


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ilr.rc.ac.ru!ageing
From: ageing@ilr.rc.ac.ru ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: How we are aged?
Date: 4 Feb 1996 03:47:17 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 34
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <AA43r4nynS@ilr.rc.ac.ru>
References: <4ev94j$e2u@nis.dacom.co.kr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


   On February 3 Mr.Hang-Jun Jang wrote:

>
>I am very interested in the aging mechanism.
>According to Hayflick's theory, the definite capacity of proliferation of
>the somatic cells may be the cause of aging.
>Is there anybody who explain it to me?
>

First of all, the true author of this theory is famous German biologist
August Weismann who has published a lot on this topic in 1882-1892
a century before Dr.Hayflick !  Experimental evidence for limited
capacity of cell cultures for proliferation was provided by another
American scientist Dr.H.Earle Swim in 1957-1959, also before Dr.Hayflick.
For this reason the whole concept could be called Weismann-Swim-Hayflick
(W-S-H) concept.

   Critical review of this concept could be found in our debates with
Dr.Hayflick published by BioEssays, 1994, vol.16, p.591-594, and also
in our book "The Biology of Life Span: A Quantitative Approach", Harwood
Academic Publishers, NY, 1991 where this W-S-H concept is critically discussed
in great detail.

   Sincerely yours,

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Director, Center for Longevity Research
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University





From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!LAMBDA.GENE.CINVESTAV.MX!carlos
From: carlos@LAMBDA.GENE.CINVESTAV.MX (Carlos Hoyo)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: subscirbe
Date: 5 Feb 1996 09:30:50 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 13
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.960205112558.2381E-100000@lambda>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

subscribe ageing

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Carlos Hoyo Vadillo					Cinvestav, IPN
Profesor Titular					Apto. 14740
Dpto Genetica y Biol Mol				07000 Ciudad de Mexico
Tel:+52-5-747-7000 ext 5364				Av. IPN 2508	
Fax:      747-7100 					07300 Ciudad de Mexico
email: carlos@gene.cinvestav.mx				MEXICO
url: http://www.gene.cinvestav.mx/Depto/carlosh.html	
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ilr.rc.ac.ru!ageing
From: ageing@ilr.rc.ac.ru ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Parental Age and Offspring Longevity
Date: 5 Feb 1996 11:31:12 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 21
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <AALIa5nW5O@ilr.rc.ac.ru>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


   Dear Colleagues,

   Recently we have received an invitation from one international
scientific peer-reviewed journal to write a paper:

     PARENTAL AGE AT REPRODUCTION AND OFFSPRING LONGEVITY

   Since we are most interested to discuss ALL previous papers on the same
subject in addition to our original results, we kindly ask all the
scientists to inform us about their publications on this topic.

   Thank you in advance,

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Director, Center for Longevity Research
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University




From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!EU.net!sun4nl!Inter.NL.net!usenet
From: H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: 5 Feb 1996 21:08:32 GMT
Organization: Inter.NL.net, The Internet Provider in The Netherlands.
Lines: 22
Message-ID: <4f5rkg$pfh@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
References: <4f0mgn$q09@maureen.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: solair1.inter.nl.net

Good to have you back Jo (anne?)

I wonder if you could let us have a peek at the mice again ?
I liked the sensible book, including the hints to
lift your own melatonin levels on a natural  way.
I've now seen claims that ALC's life extension properties
are simply an effect of ALC 's melatonin inducing capacities.

Are there any substances that one should not combine with
melatonin ? (alcohol, painkillers, etc.)

An explanation for the smart behaviour of the melatonin mice could
be that learning simply didn't stop. Normally learning stops after
1/4th of life, maybe this stop is induced by a fysical mechanism
(oxidation) that is slowed by Melatonin ?


Cheers,


Harrie


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!cgl!itssrv1.ucsf.edu!itsa!cpatil
From: cpatil@itsa.ucsf.edu (Chris Patil)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: 6 Feb 1996 17:47:56 GMT
Organization: UCSF, ITS Computing Facility
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <4f848c$q1i@itssrv1.ucsf.edu>
References: <4f0mgn$q09@maureen.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: itsa.ucsf.edu

There is a thoughtful and thorough review about the effects of melatonin 
in a recent issue of Cell -- I believe it was published either in late 
December or early January. The author is David Weaver. 

It's not good news. Weaver, one of the pre-eminent researchers of
melatonin biochemistry, points out serious flaws in the studies of
Pierpaoli and co-workers. For example, the mouse used in the pineal
transplant studies were of a strain which is defective in melatonin
production -- so any life extension seen in those studies could not have
been due to melatonin.  Additionally, the drinking-water supplementation
experiment only observed life extension in one mouse strain; in another,
increased mortality due to reproductive tract cancer was observed in the
experimental group. 

With all the hype on melatonin in the media, I think it's important to 
know where the facts stand. The review is short, well-argued, and 
accessible to the lay person. I recommend reading it.


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!in2.uu.net!comp.vuw.ac.nz!waikato!waikato.ac.nz!hawthorn
From: hawthorn@waikato.ac.nz
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Chronoprandiology...
Message-ID: <1996Feb7.102743.42210@waikato.ac.nz>
Date: 7 Feb 96 10:27:43 +1300
References: <jrg8.521.0011583D@cornell.edu>
Distribution: usa
Organization: University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Lines: 29

In article <jrg8.521.0011583D@cornell.edu>, jrg8@cornell.edu writes:
> 
> 
> Is anyone familiar with Galvin Greenoak's studies from which he
> contends that "feeding time" (I call it chronoprandiology) is relevant to 
> longevity in that his animals fed equivalent calories showed significant 
> differences in aging parameters with the only dietary difference being
> control group was ad lib. while intervention group received food only
> between 8-12 am. ? What is particularly interesting to me about this
> is the concept that so many of the calorie restriction studies were
> done with a "one-meal-per-day" protocol (? anyone familiar with
> others that spread the limited calories around?).  I'm familiar with
> the "alternate-day feeding" protocol... but it strikes me now that
> it may be possible to arrive at a reasonable ("do-able") diet for
> humans with moderate calorie restriction (say less 20%) and modified
> fasting (eating only betw 8-12 am) to arrive at the benefits associated
> with more typical CR protocols (30-40% calories). Has anyone tried this...
> longterm...???....on humans..????

Yes there are some humans attempting precisely this. Check out the
CR-society mailing list. However it is more doable to restrict eating 
to the evening meal. One can even justify this by noting that the 
rodents are nocturnal creatures, so that their morning meal comes at
the end of their active period. On a more practical level, it is simple
enough for most people to skip breakfast and either skip or have a 
very light lunch. But it is hard to have a morning meal (which awakens
the appetite) and then go for the rest of the day without eating.

Ian H

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Running with your thoughts on immortalism (fwd)
Date: 6 Feb 1996 04:01:25 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 29
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.91.960206055750.9529A-100000@gaston.tenet.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Mon, 5 Feb 1996 14:21:02 CST
From: Michael C. Kearl <MKEARL@Trinity.Edu>
To: dashley@tenet.edu
Subject: Running with your thoughts on immortalism

Hi Don.

Your posted comments to SSREL-L regarding immortalism caught my eye.  
If you have a chance, swing by to the following address and go to 
"You Never Have to Die!" section.  Am engaged in some research that 
you may find of interest.

http://www.trinity.edu/~mkearl/death.html

Peace.
Michael C. Kearl
Professor of Sociology
Department of Sociology & Anthropology
Trinity University
San Antonio, TX  78212

phone:      (210) 736-8561
fax:        (210) 736-8509
e-mail:     mkearl@trinity.edu
homepage:   http://www.trinity.edu/~mkearl/index.html


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!usenet.kornet.nm.kr!xpat.postech.ac.kr!news.kreonet.re.kr!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Why should we age?
Date: 6 Feb 1996 03:44:25 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 64
Message-ID: <4f6iqp$9fu@nis.dacom.co.kr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: magicall2.dacom.co.kr
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.2N (Windows; I; 16bit)

Hi! Dear friends interested in aging research all around the world.
I am very happy to introduce myself to you and exchange ideas here.
I am a ambitious medical student in Korea.
I have recently passed medical licensing exam, now looking forward to 
graduation this month.
I have been very interested in aging mechanism since when I was a 
freshman.
Now I decided to dedicate my whole life to the research into elucidating 
aging mechanism so as to prevent age related disorder and ultimately stop 
the aging process for the eternal youth.
I think there is a great meaning in aging itself.
In my opinion, the research into the aging mechanism can open our eyes not 
only to geriatric aspect, but also the meaning of life, for example what 
life style is correct, and how we should live, and so forth.
I hope that gerontology can give human beings illumination.
The above is the reason why I get myself absorbed in aging research.

From now on, I will give you my some ideas on aging process.
I postulated that aging should occur for the next generation 
This simple idea arose from a observation that in almost all cases, 
fecundity itself means a short life in Nature.
I think, therefore, that aging process is closely related to the 
reproductive function.
So to speak,  the much living creatures reproduce, the shorter their life 
span is.
In this sense, aging process seems to have an inverse proportion with 
reproduction.
I believe in central pacemaker theory on aging which means the existence 
of master clock somewhere around human body to control aging rate.
This biological clock must be a neuroendocrine system in order to 
influence all cells in the body by means of hormones. 
If my viewpoint is correct, reproductive system must interact with this 
pacemaker also by means of hormones.  So, 4 years ago when I was in first 
grade of medical school, I postulated my own hypothesis on the control of 
sperm production rate, that is,  "the pinealo-hypothalamic-pituitary 
gonadal axis"
In this axis,  the hormone melatonin and inhibin play a major role in 
regulating the reproductive function and ultimately aging rate as well. 
This hypothesis somewhat sounds like the "disposable soma theory"
You know that melatonin works against gonadal action because it inhibits 
LH response to GnRH.  As I stated earlier, if aging process should occur 
for reproduction,  it is probable that a certain hormone to inhibit 
reproductive function can retard aging process. By the way, I learned the 
hormone melatonin accidentally in physiology text book 4 years ago. For an 
instant, I got a inspiration that melatonin was a anti-aging hormone. I 
ran into the medical library without delay to search for the papers on 
melatonin through medline CD-ROM.  For my first time, I got in contact 
with papers from Dr. Pierpaoli on anti-aging effect of melatonin. Can you 
imagine how I was excited then?  From that time, I have collected and 
followed up the papers on melatonin and other articles on aging process. 
I am looking forward to people coming up who are kind enough to give me a 
information and comment about the correlation between aging and 
reproductive function.
Thank you for reading this, May God bless you!








 
 

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!usenet.kornet.nm.kr!news.kreonet.re.kr!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Why should we age?
Date: 6 Feb 1996 03:38:26 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
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Hi! Dear friends interested in aging research all around the world.
I am very happy to introduce myself to you and exchange ideas here. 
I am a ambitious medical student in Korea. 
I have recently passed medical licensing exam, now looking forward to 
graduation this month. 
I have been very interested in aging mechanism since when I was a 
freshman.
Now I decided to dedicate my whole life to the research into elucidating 
aging mechanism in order to prevent age related disorder and ultimately 
stop the aging process for the eternal youth.
I think there are great meanings in aging phenomenon itself.
In my opinion, the research can open our eyes not only to geriatric 
aspects, but also the meaning of life, for example, what life style is 
correct, and how we should live, and so forth.
I hope that gerontology can give human beings illumination.
The above is the reason why I get myself absorbed in aging research.

From now on, I will give you my one idea on aging process.
I postulated that aging should occur for the next generation.
This simple idea arose from a observation that in most cases, as far as I 
know, fecundity itself means a short life in the Nature.
I think,therefore, that aging process is closely related to the 
reproductive function.
So to speak, the much living creatures reproduce, the shorter their life 
span is.
In this sense, aging process seems to have an inverse proportion with 
reproduction. 
I believe in central pacemaker theory on aging which means the existence 
of master clock somewhere around the human body to control the aging rate.
This biological clock must be a neuroendocrine system in order to 
influence all cells in the body by means of some hormones.
If my viewpoint is correct, the reproductive system must interact with 
this aging pacemaker by means of some hormones.
So, 4 years ago when I was in first grade of medical school, I postulated 
my own hypothesis on the control of sperm production rate, that is "the 
pinealo-hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis".
In this axis, the hormone melatonin and inhibin play a major role in 
regulating the reproductive function and ultimately aging rate as well.
This hypothesis somewhat sounds like the "disposable soma theory".
You know that the pineal hormone "melatonin" works against gonadal action 
because it inhibits LH response to GnRH, although it works inversely some 
species.
As I stated earlier, if aging process should occur for the reproduction, 
it is probable that a certain hormone to inhibit reproductive function can 
retard aging process. 
By the way, I got to know the hormone melatonin accidentally in physiology 
textbook 4 years ago. For the instant, I got a inspiration that melatonin 
might be a anti-aging hormone. I ran into the medical library without 
delay to search for the papaers on melatonin through medline CD-ROM. 
For the first time, I got in contact with papers written by Dr. Pierpaoli 
and his colleagues on anti-aging effect of melatonin.
Can you imagine how I was excited then? 
From that time, I have collected and followed up the papers on melatonin 
and other articles on aging process.
I am looking forward to people coming up who are very kind enough to give 
me a information and comment about the correlation between aging and 
reproductive function.
Thank you.  May God bless you~!

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Feb 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Quarles Gets Publicity
Date: 6 Feb 1996 07:59:51 -0800
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Miller Quarles is a brilliant man who gets the publicity he deserves. He 
has received international publicity in the fields of geology, physical 
fitness, and gerontology.

Mr. Quarles has the ability to produce or discover elements that no other 
person could do.  He was appropriately recognized for this, both with 
media publicity and also financial reward and above all, personal 
satisfaction.

	*How many scientists have spent their lifetime seeking the fame 
that comes with discoveries and found themselves lucky enough to get 
published in a small technical journal?

Miller enlightened the world's oil industry with his discoveries. 

He inspires the elderly community with his physical accomplishments and 
fitness at the age of 80+.

His $50,000 seed investment in anti-aging research resulted in a $70 million 
corporation.  

	*How many of us can match such success?

Miller Quarles is intoxicated with life. He is fulfilled, self
actualized, successful in professional and personal life and sees no reason
to abandon a good thing because 'flat-world' pessimists say aging can't 
be arrested.

Miller's quest for publicity is not a personal gratification or ego trip,
but an attempt to get people involved in the activity of encouraging and 
supporting anti-aging research. 

Quarles' promotion of a possible cure for old age gives people hope.  His 
attitude combats the defeatist attitude that 'since we are all going to 
die in a few years, why take care of our bodies anyway?'

With hope for an extra 100 years, people can get new motivation to live 
safe, healthy, coping lifestyles because they just might get to keep 
their bodies a lot longer than they are conditioned to believe.

Miller Quarles is not a snake-oil salesman with fictional money-making 
schemes. He is a realist who chooses to believe that the end is not in sight.

Actually, it is liberating, to think that we may get an extra hundred 
years. We begin to value our own lives more and respect others' lives. 
Just the notion of such extension can make each present moment much more 
alive today.

Don Ashley, Houston

 On Mon, 5 Feb 
1996, S. Jay Olshansky SOlshansky wrote:

> >Subject: Re: Quarles article
> >
> >Deck and other readers:
> >   First, thanks for taking the time to type in the article on Mr. Quarles.
> > I certainly appreciated it.
> >   Mr. Quarles is a delightful man who is sincere in his belief that he has
 > >come upon a cure for aging.  I do not want to detract from his enthusiasm
> for
> >aging research because I share it.  However, 

snip...


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Quarles Gets Publicity
Date: 7 Feb 1996 00:56:44 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <4f8tcc$dc9@nis.dacom.co.kr>
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To: dashley@TENET.EDU

Thank you for your valuable and interesting information about Mr.Quarles.
I totally agree to your viewpoint about aging.
I want to know more about what he is going to do, what kind of company he 
made for anti-aging therapy, and what COADS is.
I think him really wonderful when considering his age!
Personelly, I hope that there are many people like Mr.Quarles.
In previous letters, Mr.Quarles was told that he asserted that 
goverment covered that fact that aging can be cured. That's true?
His idea to re-extend the elderly's short telomere by genetic engineering 
sounds interesting and plaucible. 
Would you please let me know more about Mr's Quarles'organization
and I heard that there was a company named Geron corp. in Califonia, if 
you know it, please tell me about it.

  Your sincerely,
  Hang-Jun  Jang


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Quarles Gets Publicity
Date: 7 Feb 1996 00:57:23 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <4f8tdj$dc9@nis.dacom.co.kr>
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To: dashley@TENET.EDU

Thank you for your valuable and interesting information about Mr.Quarles.
I totally agree to your viewpoint about aging.
I want to know more about what he is going to do, what kind of company he 
made for anti-aging therapy, and what COADS is.
I think him really wonderful when considering his age!
Personelly, I hope that there are many people like Mr.Quarles.
In previous letters, Mr.Quarles was told that he asserted that 
goverment covered that fact that aging can be cured. That's true?
His idea to re-extend the elderly's short telomere by genetic engineering 
sounds interesting and plaucible. 
Would you please let me know more about Mr's Quarles'organization
and I heard that there was a company named Geron corp. in Califonia, if 
you know it, please tell me about it.

  Your sincerely,
  Hang-Jun  Jang


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
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From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Quarles Gets Publicity
Date: 7 Feb 1996 00:59:36 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Hang-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <4f8tho$dhm@nis.dacom.co.kr>
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Thank you for your valuable and interesting information about Mr.Quarles.
I totally agree to your viewpoint about aging.
I want to know more about what he is going to do, what kind of company he 
made for anti-aging therapy, and what COADS is.
I think him really wonderful when considering his age!
Personelly, I hope that there are many people like Mr.Quarles.
In previous letters, Mr.Quarles was told that he asserted that 
goverment covered that fact that aging can be cured. That's true?
His idea to re-extend the elderly's short telomere by genetic engineering 
sounds interesting and plaucible. 
Would you please let me know more about Mr's Quarles'organization
and I heard that there was a company named Geron corp. in Califonia, if 
you know it, please tell me about it.

  Your sincerely,
  Hang-Jun  Jang


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Physiology of aging bibliography
Date: 7 Feb 1996 00:04:06 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 47
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Suggest you contact Dennis Fink at the address above for the latest 
research....Don

On Sat, 3 Feb 1996 drdean@bio.win.net wrote:

>  
> In article <4d49r2$4kc@falcon.ccs.uwo.ca>, Charles Carter (ccarter2@mustang.uwo.ca) writes:
> >sorribas@udl.es ("Albert Sorribas") wrote:
> >>Is there any book on Physiology on aging. I'd need not an ageing 
> >>theories compendium, but a book describing which physiological 
> >>changes happen with ageing.
> >>
> >
> >Hi Manel,
> >
> >   I have the ultimate book for you:  "Practical Handbook of Human 
> >Biologic Age Determination"  Edited by Arthur K. Balin, M.D. PhD. 
> >F.A.C.P.   CRC Press Inc. 1994.  It goes through all of the molecular and 
> >organic physiological changes that take place as one ages.  I was pretty 
> >excited about it when I first saw it.  It's a great big 10 pound book so 
> >it MUST be good!  Apparently it was written to give the gerontologist 
> >some physical benchmarks to assess rates of aging etc.
> >  
> >-Chuck
> >
> >
> >
> In addition to Balin's book, as well as my own *Biological
> Aging Measurement--Clinical Applications* (upon which the
> Balin book was based), I strongly recommend *Physical
> Dimensions of Aging*, by Waneen W. Spirduso, published by
> Human Kinetics, 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 
> 61825-5076, a bargain at $54.00.  While the other two books
> primarily focus on the measurement of biological age
> (*Biological Age Determination* is a theoretical,
> multi-authored text, and *Biological Aging Measurement* is
> a single-authored practical manual), and therefore largely
> focus on biomarkers used in the aging measurement systems
> reviewed, *Physical Dimensions of Aging* is an exhaustive,
> well-written compendium--system-by-system--of what goes up
> and what goes down with aging.  A great reference.
> 
> Ward Dean, M.D.
>  
> 
> 
> 

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!uwm.edu!news.moneng.mei.com!daily-planet.execpc.com!metis.execpc.com!user
From: cordell@execpc.com (Bruce R. Cordell)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Quarles Gets Publicity
Date: Wed, 07 Feb 1996 12:58:43 -0500
Organization: TSR, Inc.
Lines: 17
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In article <Pine.OSF.3.91.960206084439.2716A-100000@abernathy.tenet.edu>,
dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley) wrote:

> His $50,000 seed investment in anti-aging research resulted in a $70 million 
> corporation.  

> Don Ashley, Houston

Does this corporation have a public web-site? Thanks!

-- 
________________________________________
Bruce R. Cordell,  Core AD&D, Designer
TSR, Inc.  (414 248 3625)
cordell@execpc.com; TSRCordell@aol.com 
http://www.execpc.com/~cordell
________________________________________

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!oslonett.no!sn.no!newsfeed.tip.net!peroni.ita.tip.net!venere.inet.it!usenet
From: valentino@peg.it (valentino)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Melatonin & Dr. Pierpaoli
Date: 6 Feb 1996 21:36:02 GMT
Organization: pegaso
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Greetings,
someone in this area mentioned the melatonin dose for anti ageing...
I've asked it to Dr. Pierpaoli by mail, and he replied me to use 5 mg. 
of melatonin 2 seasons per year, every night 40 minutes before sleep.
It was the dose for a 50 y.o. man.

If anyone knows any tratment to add to melatonin, please e-mail me....


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Ageing Research Projects
Date: 7 Feb 1996 00:35:35 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dr. Faragher,

Forwarded your msg.  Not sure it passed.....Don

On Mon, 5 Feb 1996, faragher wrote:

> 
> 
> On Sun, 4 Feb 1996, Don Ashley wrote:
> 
> > Geron Corp. in Menlo Park, California is the most advanced research facility
> > around today.
> > 
> > 
> > On 3 Feb 1996, ppc4525 wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > > I'm interested in basic research on ageing at the molecular or cellular
> > > level.Thus, I would appreciate any information about research projects
> > > in this branch going on in the world.
> > > Thanks in advance.
> > >
> > > Marcus Taeuber
> > > Vienna Biocenter
> > > Austria
> Dear Don.  Here at the Ocular Research group in Brighton UK and at the 
> cell and molecular biology lab Unibversity of sussex we do a lot of cell 
> senescence work.  Can you pass this on to Marcus Taeuber? I have problems 
> using this list which is why I don't reply frequently.> > > > > 
> 
> Please keep us posted about your attempts to organise seed money for 
> ageing.  We have access to effectively all the gerontologists working in 
> the Uk and we span quite a number of fields.  We would be happy to help.
> 
> Richard Faragher Ph.D.
> UoB.
> 

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Why should we age?
Date: 6 Feb 1996 22:23:37 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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On 6 Feb 1996, Hang-Jun Jang wrote:

> Hi! Dear friends interested in aging research all around the world.

snip....> 

Suggest you contact Dennis Fink on the Longevity list for the most recent 
research in this field....Don Ashley, Houston.

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Feb 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.tamu.edu!news.utdallas.edu!kmldorf
From: kmldorf@utdallas.edu (George Kimeldorf)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: 7 Feb 1996 06:44:11 GMT
Organization: The University of Texas at Dallas
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Chris Patil (cpatil@itsa.ucsf.edu) wrote:
: There is a thoughtful and thorough review about the effects of melatonin 
: in a recent issue of Cell -- I believe it was published either in late 
: December or early January. The author is David Weaver. 

Could you or someone else please supply the complete reference?

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Feb 07 22:00:00 1996
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From: jor@teleport.com (Jo Robinson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: 8 Feb 1996 00:23:56 GMT
Organization: Teleport - Portland's Public Access (503) 220-1016
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H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:
: Good to have you back Jo (anne?)
	** Thanks!  (It's Just Plain Jo)

: I wonder if you could let us have a peek at the mice again ?
: I liked the sensible book, including the hints to
: lift your own melatonin levels on a natural  way.
: I've now seen claims that ALC's life extension properties
: are simply an effect of ALC 's melatonin inducing capacities.

	** A local news channel just took about 15 minutes of broadcast quality
video of the mice -- the mice performed admirably.  In every instance, the
melatonin mice were ahead of the others.  I've asked for a copy of the
tape, and if I get one, I'd be happy to copy the tape for others at my
cost. 

: Are there any substances that one should not combine with
: melatonin ? (alcohol, painkillers, etc.)

	** No research has been done about combining melatonin with any other 
substance in humans, except for benzodiazepines.  (sleeping pills) Combining
mel with standard sleeping pills resulted in a more natural sleep. (I.E.,
a more normal sleep architecture.)
	As for combining melatonin with alcohol, I must admit I've done it
a time or two -- only at night.  I noticed no additive effect.  I actually 
like to think that the melatonin is helping protect my liver from alcohol-
generated free radical damage.  Reiter, my coauthor, has shown that
melatonin can prevent alcohol-induced ulcers in the rat stomach --
presumably by scavanging free radicals.
	In that melatonin has an analgesic effect, I would guess that
it would have an additive effect with painkillers.  Since some painkillers
have been shown to reduce melatonin production (NSAIDS, for example), then
taking melatonin would help offset that undesirable side effect. But
I must caution that no research has been done in this area.

: An explanation for the smart behaviour of the melatonin mice could
: be that learning simply didn't stop. Normally learning stops after
: 1/4th of life, maybe this stop is induced by a fysical mechanism
: (oxidation) that is slowed by Melatonin ?
	** I think that's a real possibility.  ONe of the reasons I'm doing
this pilot study is that I want to test the intelligence and learning behavior
of the mice.  I had no idea that a behavioral/cognitive difference would be
obvious.  My theory is the same as yours -- melatonin is having a neuro-
protective effect, delaying the age-related erosion of brain cells.  But the
mice also seem a bit more aggressive, so I'm wondering about the effect
 melatonin is having on estrogen or testosterone production.  (In male rats,
 chronic administrationof melatonin has been shown to prevent the age-related
 decline in T.)  [NeuroReport 1995 6:785-88.]
 
: Cheers,

	** And cheers to you!
		Jo
--
+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
                       Jo Robinson    jor@teleport.com
 Co-author, with Russel J. Reiter- MELATONIN: Your Body's Natural Wonder Drug
          For a melatonin FAQ, go to: http://www.teleport.com/~jor
     (Note: I have no financial connection with any melatonin supplier.)
+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------+

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Feb 07 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.kei.com!nntp.coast.net!swidir.switch.ch!swsbe6.switch.ch!surfnet.nl!newshost.vu.nl!cs.vu.nl!sun4nl!Inter.NL.net!usenet
From: H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 7 Feb 1996 20:43:34 GMT
Organization: Inter.NL.net, The Internet Provider in The Netherlands.
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2458 sci.life-extension:10274

Hi all,

The oldest cat (yes, cat) of my part of Holland is a cat that
was wounded when little, so that it could barely walk.
It's now 23 and still going strong.

Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.

In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.

So I think it's reasonable to assume that sports progresses the
aging process. Probably even a lot of "lean muscle tissue"
does the same (consuming more oxygen).

But to confuse us, sports in first instant results in youthy
appearance, more power and stamina.

Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
but worse years after...)

Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
that women live longer ?

Yes, I know about the finish study of ski-sportsmen. But they were
compared to their collegue sports, not a control group of couch
potatoes.

And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?


Cheers !


Harrie

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Feb 07 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: harlan2@ix.netcom.com(Harlan Hoffman )
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 8 Feb 1996 19:46:50 GMT
Organization: Netcom
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References: <4fb2tm$bj9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
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X-NETCOM-Date: Thu Feb 08 11:46:50 AM PST 1996
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2459 sci.life-extension:10283

Harri;
What is life extension without health? hell! Is it better to live
longer, no matter how much the pain, suffering, and dullness of mind
caused by medication,? 
I think we each have to ask ourselves what we want, asnd then maybe try
to go that way. I prefer the 'high' of running the joy of physical
health, in return I'll give up some years. 
In <4fb2tm$bj9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net writes: 
>
>Hi all,
>
>The oldest cat (yes, cat) of my part of Holland is a cat that
>was wounded when little, so that it could barely walk.
>It's now 23 and still going strong.
>
>Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.
>
>In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
>lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.
>
>So I think it's reasonable to assume that sports progresses the
>aging process. Probably even a lot of "lean muscle tissue"
>does the same (consuming more oxygen).
>
>But to confuse us, sports in first instant results in youthy
>appearance, more power and stamina.
>
>Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
>but worse years after...)
>
>Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
>that women live longer ?
>
>Yes, I know about the finish study of ski-sportsmen. But they were
>compared to their collegue sports, not a control group of couch
>potatoes.
>
>And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
>the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?
>
>
>Cheers !
>
>
>Harrie

-- 
"It has been said that immortality...is a “grand peut-ętre”.
Everybody is persuaded that he is immortal."


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
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From: selby@lenti.med.umn.edu (Scott Selby (Med-Hem))
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Date: 9 Feb 1996 14:44:03 GMT
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2464 sci.life-extension:10296

H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:

[lots of false conjecture deleted]

: So I think it's reasonable to assume that sports progresses the
: aging process. Probably even a lot of "lean muscle tissue"
: does the same (consuming more oxygen).

: Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
: that women live longer ?

: Yes, I know about the finish study of ski-sportsmen. But they were
: compared to their collegue sports, not a control group of couch
: potatoes.

: And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
: the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?

You have ignored numerous human studies where sedentary lifestyles 
coincide with increased risk for heart disease, stroke, etc. etc. and a 
study done on rowers in the late 70's that showed that these athletes 
(many of whom continued their sport after college) outlived there 
classmates by 10-12 years.

This physiobabble is the same thing sighted by trash newspapers every so 
often about the deleterious effects of exercise.  What you fail to 
recognize is that in evolutionary terms, our vigorous types are probably 
very sedentary compared to the gathering/hunting lifestyle of prehistoric 
peoples.

Drawing parallels between fruit flys and human behaviour is ludicrous.  
Paralysis in humans (the ultimate in non-activity) results in a decrease 
in life-span of 5-20 years depending on the extend of injury.  While this 
is complicated by the other health issues involved in spinal cord injury, 
the 200% figure you sight in fruit flies should outweigh the deleterious 
effects of spinal cord injury.  While my reasoning in this argument is 
ridiculous, at best, it shows the danger of taking wildly disperate 
species studies and drawing conclusions about supposed health benefits or 
deleterious effects.

I'll continue my fitness and diet regimes, and you just lay around the 
house.  I promise to come to your funeral and NOT say, "I told you so!"

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
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From: harlan2@ix.netcom.com(Harlan Hoffman )
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 9 Feb 1996 15:30:51 GMT
Organization: Netcom
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Message-ID: <4ffpbb$ra2@cloner2.ix.netcom.com>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2465 sci.life-extension:10301

In <4felah$5fc@merlin.delphi.com> LOU PAGNUCCO
<lpagnucco@mci.newscorp.com> writes: 
>
>H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:
>>Hi all,
>>
>> '''
>>
>>Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.
>>
>>In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
>>lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.
>>
>> ...
>>
>>Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
>>but worse years after...)
>>
>>Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
>>that women live longer ?
>>
>> ...
>>
>>And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
>>the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?
>>
>I have also read a study on the longevity of olympic marathoners.
>They seemed to have a lower mortality up to the ages of 55-60.
>After that, they died off at a significantly higher rate than 
>sedentary counterparts.
>
>A study has also been done on the life expectancy of U.S. professional
>football players.  They have amazingly short life spans.  On average,
>they only live to their mid-50's.
>
>Still, I want to believe moderate exercise is beneficial.
>
>Regards,
>Lou Pagnucco
>

I tend to believe that these two groups may not be a good
criteria...Kenneth Cooper addressess this stuff in terms of 'free
radicals' and is a very powerful voice for the use of anti-oxidants in
conjunction with moderate aerobic excercise. In my own mind, I would
never cease running, because I know for certain, thast had I not become
a runner and changed my life style, and physical health, I would have
been dead by now. So, I use Pyncogenol, ginsana, kh3, vit E, C, A, and
other anti-oxidants several times a day.
Thanks 
Harlan
-- 
"It has been said that immortality...is a “grand peut-ętre”.
Everybody is persuaded that he is immortal."


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Resistance To Immortality Concepts
Date: 9 Feb 1996 05:30:43 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
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References: <199602062017.JAA07350@host02.net.voyager.co.nz>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



On Wed, 7 Feb 1996, Deck Hazen wrote:

> Why be immortal?
> 
> I've been cruising the Longevity group's correspondence for a couple of
> weeks now, and gone over a few of the back issues, and it strikes me that
> everyone takes for granted the assumption that all people what to live forever.
> 
> It's probably true, but I'd be interested to find out why.

Deck, 

I'd be happy to send you a catalog of why many people resist the idea of 
'immortality'.  The excuses range from irrational to realistic.

From having presented the idea of 'arresting the aging process' on the 
speaker's platform to diverse groups of people and spraying the concepts 
around various internet groups, I found it constructive to list 
catagories of excuses.

The best way to constructively deal with resistance is to listen and try to 
understand the rationale for such aversion.

A few of the most popular resistance issues include:

	fears of population crowding
	missing loved ones that don't stay 
	notions that social security will be drained
	don't mess with God's plan
	taxpayer-supported convalescent centers will drain the budget
	old people are too slow, not fun
	old people need to die to make way for youth  
 	who wants to see 150 year old skin in the mirror?
	can't have kids anymore, others will develop bigger families
	would you go want to have sex with a 130 year-old?
	don't get my hopes up, only to get let down 
	too far-fetched to give it mental energy
	snake-oil salesmen are promoting it to make $
	embarrased to talk about it with my friends
	the enemy or other countries might get it first
	others might make money on it 
	having too much fun now 
	don't have time for it
	other scientists might get the glory, not me
	others have died, so should we
	death is a relief from all today's problems
	can't tolerate another 150 years w/ same spouse, job, car, house
	who wants to spend 150 years hooked up in the hospital bed?
	in 200 years average IQ will be 300, they will keep us around for pets
	looking forward to meeting God in person
  	looking fwd to being reincarnated into something more exciting
	looking fwd to being w/ others gone by
	looking fwd to infinite intelligence and answers to all q's
	martyrdom
	Saddam may spend $15 billion of his $30 bil on it first
	don't toy around w genetics; who wants ears growing out their neck?
	the list goes on...

We are developing an essay contest for best commentary on the above 
catagories of resistance.

Will have awards for most constructive, original, optimistic, 
pessimistic, rediculous/humorous.

Would also welcome other excuses or resistance factors.  Every excuse is 
a barrier to progress and delays public support for research.  Every 
excuse must be acknowledged as being real and legitimate for the presenter.

We encourage people to verbalize their aversions because when they stay 
submerged, people act out by being sarcastic and destructive to the progress.

Care to participate? 
	
Don Ashley, Houston

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ilr.rc.ac.ru!ageing
From: ageing@ilr.rc.ac.ru ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Funds for Longevity Research
Date: 9 Feb 1996 04:31:36 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 27
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Distribution: world
Message-ID: <AASmp6neCH@ilr.rc.ac.ru>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


Dear Colleagues,

   It is possible to receive funding for joint American-Russian scientific
projects (on determinants of mortality and longevity) between my Center
for Longevity Research at A.N.Belozersky Institute, Moscow State University
and U.S. scientific institution.

   The level of funding may vary according to the needs of the projects
within a range $10,000 to $80,000 over a two-year period; the average
anticipated funding level is $40,000 ($20,000 per year for two years).

   Additional information about our research activities and interests
is available at:

   http://alpha.genebee.msu.su/au/gavrilov-la/

   American scientists interested in collaboration are kindly invited
to contact us for this purpose.

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Director, Center for Longevity Research
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University




From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.eas.asu.edu!gatech!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news-feed.mci.newscorp.com!usenet
From: LOU PAGNUCCO <lpagnucco@mci.newscorp.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 9 Feb 1996 05:16:01 GMT
Organization: MCI/News Corp.
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2460 sci.life-extension:10292

H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:
>Hi all,
>
> '''
>
>Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.
>
>In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
>lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.
>
> ...
>
>Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
>but worse years after...)
>
>Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
>that women live longer ?
>
> ...
>
>And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
>the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?
>
I have also read a study on the longevity of olympic marathoners.
They seemed to have a lower mortality up to the ages of 55-60.
After that, they died off at a significantly higher rate than 
sedentary counterparts.

A study has also been done on the life expectancy of U.S. professional
football players.  They have amazingly short life spans.  On average,
they only live to their mid-50's.

Still, I want to believe moderate exercise is beneficial.

Regards,
Lou Pagnucco


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Feb 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!newshost.convex.com!news.duke.edu!news.mathworks.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!demon!mail2news.demon.co.uk!longevb.demon.co.uk
From: John de Rivaz <John@longevb.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: Fri, 09 Feb 1996 10:07:20 +0100
Organization: Myorganisation
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2463 sci.life-extension:10295

I had wondered about this. After all, if you "exercise" a car you wear it 
out.

Exercise with animals obviously has two factors:
1. It programs muscle building and other beneficial effects
2. It wears out mechanical parts

In young people 1 outweighs 2.

I suggest as a useful line of research for biochemists that they find out 
the mechanism by which exercise builds muscle and other improving factors, 
and find a nutritional way of replicating this with no side effects.

After all, excercise must by itself be damaging, that is clear. But the 
body rteceives the information that this damage is taking place and 
corrects it, indeed overcorrects it in some aspects by strengthening muscle 
and bone. The actual strengthening of muscle and bone are chemical not 
mechanical processes, and they are initiated by the *information* that 
excercise is taking place. If we can fool the body into beleiving that 
excercise is taking place when it isn't, then we have the benefits without 
the mechanical wear. 

Of course people will still take excercise beacue they like what they are 
doing, eg sports and recreations, but the won't waste their time jumping on 
the spot etc (and wearing out their joints) just to tone themselves up for 
their sports.

In article: <4fb2tm$bj9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>  
H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net writes:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> The oldest cat (yes, cat) of my part of Holland is a cat that
> was wounded when little, so that it could barely walk.
> It's now 23 and still going strong.
> 
> Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.
> 
> In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
> lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.
> 
> So I think it's reasonable to assume that sports progresses the
> aging process. Probably even a lot of "lean muscle tissue"
> does the same (consuming more oxygen).
> 
> But to confuse us, sports in first instant results in youthy
> appearance, more power and stamina.
> 
> Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
> but worse years after...)
> 
> Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
> that women live longer ?
> 
> Yes, I know about the finish study of ski-sportsmen. But they were
> compared to their collegue sports, not a control group of couch
> potatoes.
> 
> And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
> the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?
> 
> 
> Cheers !
> 
> 
> Harrie
> 
> 
-- 
Sincerely,     ****************************************       
               * Publisher of        Longevity Report *
John de Rivaz  *                     Fractal Report   *
               *          details on request          *
               ****************************************
In the information age, sharing can increase world wealth enormously,
because giving information does not decrease your information.
          http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/JohndeR    
                Fast loading, very few slow pictures



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!chi-news.cic.net!newsxfer2.itd.umich.edu!gatech!newsfeed.pitt.edu!bb3.andrew.cmu.edu!andrew.cmu.edu!rs8d+
From: "Robert M. Stowe" <rs8d+@andrew.cmu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: Fri,  9 Feb 1996 23:22:03 -0500
Organization: Psychology, Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <El71pfm00iV4Q=5qcD@andrew.cmu.edu>
References: <4f0mgn$q09@maureen.teleport.com> <4f848c$q1i@itssrv1.ucsf.edu>
 <4f9hnr$d9j@news.utdallas.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: po8.andrew.cmu.edu
In-Reply-To: <4f9hnr$d9j@news.utdallas.edu>

Excerpts from netnews.bionet.molbio.ageing: 7-Feb-96 Re: Melatonin
update by George Kimeldorf@utdalla 
> Chris Patil (cpatil@itsa.ucsf.edu) wrote:
> : There is a thoughtful and thorough review about the effects of melatonin 
> : in a recent issue of Cell -- I believe it was published either in late 
> : December or early January. The author is David Weaver. 
> 
> Could you or someone else please supply the complete reference?

I commend this article to readers of this newsgroup that are interested
in a sobering discussion of information about melatonin based on
methodically rigorous scientific research, as opposed to some of the
unbridled speculation, pseudoscience, and wishful thinking being
promulgated by some individuals on this newsgroup.

The reference is: 

Reppert, Steven M., & Weaver, David R. Melatonin madness. Cell 83:
1059-1062 (December 29, 1995 issue).

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.fibr.net!nntp.news.primenet.com!news.primenet.com!news.primenet.com!not-for-mail
From: keving@primenet.com (Kevin Goldstein)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 9 Feb 1996 02:45:01 -0700
Organization: Primenet Services for the Internet
Lines: 60
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X-Posted-By: kg.com
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2467 sci.life-extension:10316

LOU PAGNUCCO <lpagnucco@mci.newscorp.com> wrote:

>H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:
>>Hi all,
>>
>> '''
>>
>>Racing horces life years shorter than recreation horses.
>>
>>In an experiment where flies were not allowed to fly theze non-fliers
>>lived up to 200 % longer than the flies that could fly freely.
>>
>> ...
>>
>>Is sport like sun beathing ?; (you look great shortly after
>>but worse years after...)
>>
>>Is muscle tissue and sports activity the reason for the fact
>>that women live longer ?
>>
>> ...
>>
>>And if we pay this price for sports, what sport would give 
>>the best physical results for the lowes oxygen price ?
>>
>I have also read a study on the longevity of olympic marathoners.
>They seemed to have a lower mortality up to the ages of 55-60.
>After that, they died off at a significantly higher rate than 
>sedentary counterparts.

>A study has also been done on the life expectancy of U.S. professional
>football players.  They have amazingly short life spans.  On average,
>they only live to their mid-50's.

>Still, I want to believe moderate exercise is beneficial.

>Regards,
>Lou Pagnucco

These kind of statistics really mean nothing, because they don't
factor out common life-style characteristics of particular groups. For
examaple (and without meaning to trash national icons), I have heard
that steroid use in the off-season is spreading among football
players. How does that effect life-span? Likewise, do football players
party hardy, more often, later into life, than mere mortals? Finally,
football in particular is a fairly "brutal" sport. Would you be
surprised to find that champion prizefighters have an average lifespan
of only mid-forties? No? Then you shouldn't be surprised that football
players have shorter life-spans than average.  (BTW, the "mid-forties"
lifespan for prizefighters is hypothetical, to get my point across; I
have no idea what the real number is.)

As for marathon runners: by any chance do they tend to stop running at
55-60? Just the first question that comes to mind, but I find you
really need to "study the study" to determine if the conclusions can
even begin to be considered valid.

-Kevin Goldstein
kevin@kg.com


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!nntp-hub2.barrnet.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.fibr.net!nntp.news.primenet.com!news.primenet.com!melsmi
From: Melvin W. Smith <melsmi@primenet.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin & Dr. Pierpaoli
Date: 9 Feb 1996 09:55:02 -0700
Organization: Primenet (602)395-1010
Lines: 16
Sender: root@primenet.com
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X-Posted-By: melsmi@usr6.primenet.com

valentino <valentino@peg.it> wrote:
: Greetings,
: someone in this area mentioned the melatonin dose for anti ageing...
: I've asked it to Dr. Pierpaoli by mail, and he replied me to use 5 mg. 
: of melatonin 2 seasons per year, every night 40 minutes before sleep.
: It was the dose for a 50 y.o. man.

	What do you mean '2 seasons per year' ???

-Mel

--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mel Smith (in the Valley of the Sun)  Fax: (602) 832-7672
melsmi@primenet.com                      /__)/__) / / / / /_  /\  / /_    /
                                        /   / \  / / / / /__ /  \/ /___  /-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Feb 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!nntp-hub2.barrnet.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!news-e1a.megaweb.com!newstf01.news.aol.com!newsbf02.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: tristan314@aol.com (Tristan314)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Chronoprandiology...
Date: 10 Feb 1996 04:12:28 -0500
Organization: America Online, Inc. (1-800-827-6364)
Lines: 4
Sender: root@newsbf02.news.aol.com
Message-ID: <4fhnhs$4pp@newsbf02.news.aol.com>
References: <1996Feb7.102743.42210@waikato.ac.nz>
Reply-To: tristan314@aol.com (Tristan314)
NNTP-Posting-Host: newsbf02.mail.aol.com

What is the "CR-society?"
Do you have contact info for their mailing list?
Thanks in advance.
tristan314@aol.com

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 10 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!in1.uu.net!in-news.erinet.com!usenet
From: davids@erinet.com (David Soule)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Resistance To Immortality Concepts
Date: 10 Feb 1996 23:10:05 GMT
Organization: EriNet Online 513 436-9915
Lines: 29
Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: 199.171.22.206
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Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=US-ASCII
X-Newsreader: WinVN 0.99.7

>Deck, 
>
>I'd be happy to send you a catalog of why many people resist the idea of 
>'immortality'.  The excuses range from irrational to realistic.
>
>From having presented the idea of 'arresting the aging process' on the 
>speaker's platform to diverse groups of people and spraying the concepts 
>around various internet groups, I found it constructive to list 
>catagories of excuses.
>
>The best way to constructively deal with resistance is to listen and try to 
>understand the rationale for such aversion.
>

In my own Opinion (STRESS on Opinion)

Life is Not easy. This we all know.  But the only thing that keeps Me going, 
is the fact that I know I have a limited time on this planet.  And not 
knowing HOW long that is, makes me want to accomplish everything I can.

If someone were to tell me I would live forever, I would probably become the 
worst procrastinator of all time.  Take a decade vacation.  "I'll clean the 
house in about oh, 5 years or so. No hurry! I'll be here awhile!" Etc.

(Smile)

D.Soule
Undergrad Junior, Molecular Bio/Pharmacology


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Feb 10 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!TENET.EDU!dashley
From: dashley@TENET.EDU (Don Ashley)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Resistance To Immortality Concepts
Date: 11 Feb 1996 04:46:19 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 49
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.91.960210200007.1473C-100000@beall.tenet.edu>
References: <199602102309.SAA28739@eri.erinet.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



On Sat, 10 Feb 1996, David Soule wrote:
> 
> In my own Opinion (STRESS on Opinion)
> 
> Life is Not easy. This we all know.  But the only thing that keeps Me going, 
> is the fact that I know I have a limited time on this planet.  And not 
> knowing HOW long that is, makes me want to accomplish everything I can.
> 
> If someone were to tell me I would live forever, I would probably become the 
> worst procrastinator of all time.  Take a decade vacation.  "I'll clean the 
> house in about oh, 5 years or so. No hurry! I'll be here awhile!" Etc.

The contemporary concept of immortality involves perpetual cell division 
and stopping the aging process.  This is not the same as living forever 
since there are other ways to pass that are not related to aging.

Procrastination is the last thing that happens when one actually
experiences the concept of living beyond the '80 year expectancy' into
200+ years.  In other words, when one can actually get into visualizing
and conceptualizing that we can live as long as we take care of our
bodies, one does not procrastinate.  It's just the opposite. 

Miraculously, one begins to appreciate each moment more than ever before.

It is liberating.  Many of our subconscious anxieties are related to the 
expectation of the end in just a few years. 
 
Remove that expectation temporarily, and new energy appears and compassion 
for other people magically envelopes our mentality.  People we have 
disregarded in the past become important as significant human beings.

By living with 'terminal expectancy,' that is, expecting to have no more 
than just 80 years, it is easy to become complacent and live a lifestyle 
that supports finality and uselessness or hopelessness.

If one can put aside 'terminal expectancy,' each moment builds for the 
future that we can keep and very little wasted time occurs. 


> 
> (Smile)
> 
> D.Soule
> Undergrad Junior, Molecular Bio/Pharmacology
> 
> 


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.tamu.edu!newshost.comco.com!news.texas.net!imci2!news.internetMCI.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.fibr.net!nntp.news.primenet.com!news.primenet.com!melsmi
From: Melvin W. Smith <melsmi@primenet.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: How we age?
Date: 12 Feb 1996 08:38:01 -0700
Organization: Primenet (602)395-1010
Lines: 18
Sender: root@primenet.com
Message-ID: <4fnmsp$d0s@nnrp1.news.primenet.com>
References: <4fm9ev$6oh@nis.dacom.co.kr>
X-Posted-By: melsmi@usr4.primenet.com


Dear Hang Jun Jang,
	It is very frustrating to read your postings to this newsgroup
because you allow your text lines to become too long (over 76 characters) so
that the text disappears beyond the right margin. *Please* press the <Enter>
key *before* you get near the right margin so that your text near the
right margin becomes visible to use all.  JUst because *you* see it all does
not mean that the rest of the world cal also see it.

	Your topic is very interesting and thought-provoking but it
is frustrating to not get the complete text viewable on the screen.

-Mel

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mel Smith (in the Valley of the Sun)  Fax: (602) 832-7672
melsmi@primenet.com                      /__)/__) / / / / /_  /\  / /_    /
                                        /   / \  / / / / /__ /  \/ /___  /-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet
From: Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re:How we age?
Date: 12 Feb 1996 02:42:39 GMT
Organization: Medical School, Han-Yang univ. Seoul
Lines: 87
Message-ID: <4fm9ev$6oh@nis.dacom.co.kr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: magicall2.dacom.co.kr
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To: 102727.1511@compuserve.com

From: 102726.1511@compuserve.com                                                      
                                      
Date: 09 Feb 96 23:43:12 EST
Subject: Concerning your post on bionet.molbio.aging

Dear Mr. Hang-Jun Jang,

Hang-Jun Jang <IAM@CHOLLIAN.DACOM.CO.KR> writes:
> I am very interested in the aging mechanism.
> According to Hayflick's theory, the definite capacity of proliferation 
> of the somatic cells may be the cause of aging.
> Is there anybody who explain it to me?

I was surprise to find a fellow Korean who are interested in aging research
issues. I want to refer you to an aging FAQ compiled by Tim Hughes at Baylor
College of Medicine. I don't know for sure if it is still available. 

I am a Korean-American; have been in US for 13 years. I don't have Korean
language decoder for email and I am more comfortable writing English than Korean,
so I am resorting to write to you in English. I have been interested in the
aging research for three years, so hopefully my reply may be helpful.

Hayflick limit on cell division is almost a veritable fact. However, whether the
cell division limit plays an important role in aging is a complicated question.
The role of telomere shortening as a cause for this cellular senescence has been
investigated, but without much solid results, yet. Moreover, the issue of
cellular senescence and organismal senescence are two different issues. 

We can't reverse the aging process just by extending the telomeres in the cells.
Somethings can't be reversed by a such simple process, for example collagen
deposits that make skins of aged individuals wrinkly and stiff. Moreover, I
believe that cellular senescence is good thing for a matured organism. If cells
were able to divide infinitely, there will be a greater chance for the organism
to develop cancers and die prematurely. Many of our important tissues are
already terminally developed, and there seems a very good reason for these cells
stop dividing.

Besides telomere shortening, there are various contending theories on aging. All
are interesting and have good points. All I can do is wait until some
breakthrough is made. 

I hope that helps with some of the questions. 

regards,
Tae Hoon Kim
102727.1511@compuserve.com


Dear Mr. Tae Hoon Kim

  I am very glad to hear from you. How are you?  I am very fine to have recently 
completed medical school, passed licensing exam. Your letter was a big surprise to me 
because you' re a Korean-American and interested in aging research issues like me!  I 
thank the Internet power. Now I am going to serve 3 years as a public health doctor in 
the rural district as a substitute of military duty.  After that, I am going to 
undergo hospital training in U.S.A in order to make a 
research of aging mechanism and geriatrics. So, My goal is to get both MD /Ph.D. 
degrees. We can, therefore, meet in U.S. A. some day.  Let's cooperate each other in 
increasing the healthy span of life, ultimately get the eternal youth!  How about your 
plan? 
  I totally agree to your viewpoint that the issue of cellular senescence and 
organism's senescence are tow different issues.  Yes, it's unlikely to increase life 
span just by extending the short telomere in the elderly. You know that neuron and 
cardiac muscle cells do not divide, so they are not under the Hayflick's limit, but, 
their number diminishes as they age.  It is, therefore, impossible to explain aging 
phenomena in all kinds of cells just only by Hayflick's theory.  Hayflick's theory 
may, however, have a meaningful implication from a observation that in Nature, the 
longer the organisms live, the greater the number of division that somatic cells can 
do is. In this sense, Hayflick's limit seems to play a role in aging process.  In my 
opinion, however, it's possible for a certain bias to intervene in this 
interpretation. If we can make the transgenic mice that has more longer telomere or 
much more division potential than the control do, we may prove it.  I don't know yet 
about such a experiment that has ever been done. What do you think of my idea?  

Your sincerely
Hang Jun Jang
iam@chollian.dacom.co.kr





 





From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ST.CEU.EDU!AJackson
From: AJackson@ST.CEU.EDU ("Alan E. Jackson")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Resistance To Immortality Concepts
Date: 11 Feb 1996 18:22:49 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 301
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <311EA372@st.ceu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


      Introducing "MAGNETRITION"; a term describing the process by which

     magnetism is utilized boilogically.  Awaiting mankind's acceptance,

     the study of magnetrition offers man a healthier and longer life.

     This new knowledge concerning mans' magnetritional needs, when

     utilized, will represent a maturization milestone in the history of

     mankind.

       The assessment of research presents these facts;

     l.  Magnetic bacteria use the properties of a magnetic field in order

         to form a chain of magnetite within its' body, from the iron it

         absorbs.

     2.  Magnetic bacteria use the properties of a magnetic field in order

         to migrate magneticly.

     3.  Magnetic bacteria live and die within the cells of our body.

     4.  Magnetic bacteria not having its' needs met, as it attempts its'

         functions within our cells, leads to the deterioration of body 

         tissues.

     5.  Astronauts are now recognized as suffering from magnetic deficiency

         syndrome, brought about by the needs of magnetic bacteria, (within

         their cells), not being met while outside the earth's magnetic field.

     6.  A prolonged state of inactivity of magnetic bacteria within cells,

         such as when a bird's egg is not turned, or an infant is not carried,

         leads to energy levels too low to maintain life.

     7.  Periodic exposure to the magnetic field produced by A/C voltage

         causes poorly formed nuclear envelopes, within cells.

     8.  Through the proper use of magnetic fields, man may now achieve a

         higher degree of wellbeing, and travel farther through both time

         and space.


   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     The following article is from;
         THE NEWS-TIMES, Morehead City-beaufort, N.C.
             Monday, Nov. 11, 1985.

   "LOCAL THEORIST BELIEVES MOVEMENT IS ESSENTIAL TO CELLULAR GROWTH, LIFE".

                               BY JOHN HACKNEY, News-Times Staff Writer.

      ALAN JACKSON, Morehead City, fancies himself as a backyard philosopher.
    He spends a lot of hours reading books, magazines and research papers
    trying to understand just why certain things are the way they are.

      Mr. Jackson's most recent research has yielded an astounding theory;
    that movement is as important as nourishment to human beings.  He came to
    that conclusion based on the behavior of magnetic bacteria.

      He also believes these bacteria may be responsible for cell division.

      "I think movement through the earth's magnetic field is as important as
    nutrition."

      MR. JACKSON, 32, left high school at the age of 17 to join the Marine
    Corp.  He spent four years at Cherry Point, during which time he earned
    general education development (G.E.D.) degree and took college preparatory
    courses in various fields.

      Since leaving Cherry Point, he has held jobs with Hatsel Electric Co.;
    with Conner Homes as an electrician; with Carteret Court Apartments, as
    maintenance supervisor; and at Sea Coast Refrigeration.  He has also taken
    several college courses at Carteret Technical College.

      MR. JACKSON believes the earth's magnetic field is generated by molten
    lava rotating in the earth's core.  The lava moves in the opposite
    direction of the earth itself, thus creating such a field.

      "If we go to other planets, and no molten lava is flowing under the
    surface to create a magnetic field, the chances of finding life as we 
    know it is slim."

      Without flux lines, the magnetic bacteria would have no guide to food.
    "we can't live without flux lines," he said.

      Based on his unguessable research, Mr. Jackson theorizes that magnetic
    bacteria in cells follow flux lines within the geomagnetic field to get
    iron, which is there source of nourishment.

      DR. RICHARD P. BLAKEMORE, a scientist at the University of New   
    Hampshire, has said that amorphous cells (cells without form) accumulate 
    a great deal of iron from outside cell walls to produce magnetic 
    particles.

      Mr. Jackson believes it is more then a coincidence that humans need iron
    supplement to exist.

      SCIENTISTS know that bacteria collect and store iron, but they have yet
    to discover how.  Mr. Jackson thinks magnetic bacteria swim inside
    individual cells within the body to get iron, possibly from the exterior
    walls of the cell nucleus or from the outer walls of the cell itself.

      He contends the bacteria move within the cell according to the body's
    orientation to magnetic flux lines.  It has been shown that magnetic
    bacteria in the northern hemisphere migrate along flex lines in a
    northerly fashion, while magnetic bacteria in the southern hemisphere
    move south

      THE NUMBERS of north-seeking and south-seeking magnetic bacteria at
    the equator have been proven equal, indicating the effect of flux lines
    on bacteria.

      Dr. Blakemore and Dr. Richard B. Frankel of the Massachusetts Institute
    of Technology wrote that "magnetotactic bacteria are bottom-dwelling
    organisms that are either anaerobic (capable of living only in the absence
    of oxygen) or microaerophilic (surviving best in environments with little
    oxygen)."

      Therefore, they theorize, these bacteria would have a tendency to
    migrate downward, depending on their location, because "it would help
    them to avoid toxic effects of the greater concentration of oxygen in
    surface water."

      Mr. Jackson believes all people are essentially addicted to movement.
    An april 1979 article in Omni magazine cited the deterioration of
    astronauts' bones after periods of inactivity or weightlessness.

      THIS DETERIORATION of bones, called osteoporosis, is thought by most
    to be associated with lack of gravitational forces in space.

      Mr. Jackson thinks it is caused by the body having almost no
    orientation to the earth's magnetic field (or to north and south poles).
    Wiring within the spaceship may create some magnetism, but no definite
    poles, from which bacteria can orient themselves.

      WITHOUT bodily movement, magnetic bacteria cannot move in the cell
    along magnetic flux lines.  Mr. Jackson said that was the reason chicken
    eggs, if not moved after being laid, would deteriorate.  Without
    movement, the bacteria cannot constantly reorient themselves and move, 
    and are left in a mass on one side of the cell.

      It is the movement of those bacteria that is important to cellular
    growth.  He said cells were important to both tissues and bone growth
    in the body, thus accounting for the deterioration of bones found in
    astronauts.

      HE THINKS further experiments might show that astronauts have some
    deterioration of all tissues.

      Mr. Jackson said all people, young and old, are indirectly affected
    by magnetic bacteria. He thinks indians used to carry their papooses
    (babies) on their backs to keep them moving and thus indirectly helping
    the body grow.

      HE ALSO believes crib death of babies is caused from lack of movement.
    He said babies do not have the muscle coordination necessary to move
    themselves when first born.  If the are not moved, the magnetic bacteria
    will be essentially immobile and not be able to set many body function in
    motion

      MR. JACKSON also believes lack of movement may be the reason bones
    and other tissues begin to fade as people get older and inactive.  The
    less movement, the less the body will grow.

      He added that one experiment exemplified how magnetic bacteria could be
    degaussed (or rendered neutral in magnetism) through the application of
    heat. He has seized on this to theorize the reason for the basis of
    cellular life.

      MR. JACKSON believes that as human cells age , magnetic bacteria and
    other bacteria crowd the cells, creating excess friction or heat (thermal
    energy), which effectively demagnetizes magnetic bacteria for a moment,
    causing half the bacteria to lose their orientation to flux lines and
    head in the opposite direction.  This intense action may cause cells to
    split.

      He believes that scientists may have overlooked the fact that magnetic
    bacteria heading in opposite directions may cause DNA (dioxyribo nucleic
    acid) molecules in the cell nucleus to split.  DNA is associated with
    the transmission of genes in all living things. THE END.
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                                "WORM SIGN"

                            (Book worm that is.)

   You may have seen reports concerning research relating to magnetic fields. 

  And noticed that the reason they have been described as "controversial",is

  because of a lack of what is known as a "Mechanistic model", or a working

  experimental model.  The information hereRin, has the ability to take one

  passed the previous groping for a model, to the beginning of an underR

  standing.

   Now, this initial understanding, that magnetic bacteria live inside our

  cells, can teach each person a way of life which will allow his body to

  maintain better health.  And focus the research work onto a path which will

  surely lead to still better health.

   Like nutrition, "Magnetrition" is something, that when a person uses its

  principles, he displays much better stewardship when it comes to the care 

  of the cells of his body.  Magnetrition takes the concept of exercise is 

  step forward.  With the understanding that exercise has been mans way of 

  avoiding the effects of magnetic deficiency syndrome, he becomes aware that 

  his lifestile of movement in the earth's magnetic field has always been a 

  determining foctor in the equation of his health.

   The concept of magnetrition has been around for ten years.  But because

  its truth shows many to be wrong in their way of thinking, it has not been

  embraced by mankind. Poor leadership, or the prevention of good leadership, 

  can be the only reason for the lack of magnetritions' beneficial effect on

  mankind.  Magnetrition causes many to rethink what they thought they

  learned.

                                "MAGNETRITION"

                            Good news for some.

                            Bad news for others.

   It now is shown that all lab animal experiments were flawed because the

  animals need to move about in the earth's magnetic field was not taken into

  account.  Like NASA, and all medical diagnoses up to now, something they

  were not aware of was playing an important part, but went unnoticed for

  many different reasons.  With the lab animal experiments, many researcher

  reported seeing what they and/or their supporters wanted to see.  They

  essentially led many into embracing their personal beliefs, or prejudices

  against others, by the deception of allowing their assessment to be

  referred to as proof.

   Systematically, man source of niacin has been shifted from the time

  honored tradition of smoking, to one controlled by those in the 

  pharmceutical industry.  Because those in the professional practice of 

  medicine stand to profit as niacin becomes a monetary issue for everyone, 

  we see it embraced by those known as doctors.  Without a person smoking, 

  he is left lacking, both physically and mentally.  This has led to many 

  embracing a lifestyle offered by religion.  A lifestyle which is group 

  oriented becomes helpful to those made lacking by the deception that 

  smoking is causing the effects of magnetic deficiency syndrome.

   Those who have embraced the deception that smoking is unhealthy, and have

  publicly denounced the tradition of smoking, not only helped to lead many
  
  astray, helped in the persecution of those keeping to the tradition, but 

  now prevents the benefits of magnetrition to all, by their unwillingness to

  admit to being wrong.  Poor health is the price for greed and ignorance.






From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!newshost.convex.com!news.duke.edu!news.mathworks.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!EU.net!sun4nl!Inter.NL.net!usenet
From: H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 12 Feb 1996 20:24:37 GMT
Organization: Inter.NL.net, The Internet Provider in The Netherlands.
Lines: 50
Message-ID: <4fo7m5$d4h@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
References: <4fb2tm$bj9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net> <4ffmjj$mdo@epx.cis.umn.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: solair1.inter.nl.net
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2476 sci.life-extension:10370

selby@lenti.med.umn.edu (Scott Selby (Med-Hem)) wrote:
>
> H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net wrote:
> You have ignored numerous human studies where sedentary lifestyles 
> coincide with increased risk for heart disease, stroke, etc. etc. and a 
> study done on rowers in the late 70's that showed that these athletes 
> (many of whom continued their sport after college) outlived there 
> classmates by 10-12 years.
> 

And so it should be, if moderate exercise results in healthier
lifestyle choices. But what about a healthy lifestyle with
a minimum of exercise, just enough to keep things functioning well ?

> This physiobabble is the same thing sighted by trash newspapers every so 
> often about the deleterious effects of exercise.  What you fail to 
> recognize is that in evolutionary terms, our vigorous types are probably 
> very sedentary compared to the gathering/hunting lifestyle of prehistoric 
> peoples.
> 
I hardly think they were jogging all day. Not used to it anyway.
(Remember what happened to the messenger at Marathon ?)
But you sure have a point that some fysical activity is normal
for human kind.

> Drawing parallels between fruit flys and human behaviour is ludicrous.  
> Paralysis in humans (the ultimate in non-activity) results in a decrease 
> in life-span of 5-20 years depending on the extend of injury.  While this 
> is complicated by the other health issues involved in spinal cord injury, 
> the 200% figure you sight in fruit flies should outweigh the deleterious 
> effects of spinal cord injury. 

Yes, I had wondered about that. Does anyone know how people in
a coma age ?

 While my reasoning in this argument is 
> ridiculous, at best, it shows the danger of taking wildly disperate 
> species studies and drawing conclusions about supposed health benefits or 
> deleterious effects.
> 
> I'll continue my fitness and diet.... (rest snipped) 

Oops, sorry. I didn't know I was touching a sensitive
spot there. Just trying to get discussion going.

Still;

Cheers,

Harrie

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!newshost.convex.com!news.duke.edu!news.mathworks.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!EU.net!sun4nl!Inter.NL.net!usenet
From: H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.life-extension
Subject: Re: Live shortening effects of sport
Date: 12 Feb 1996 20:31:40 GMT
Organization: Inter.NL.net, The Internet Provider in The Netherlands.
Lines: 23
Message-ID: <4fo83c$eu9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
References: <4fb2tm$bj9@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net> <856459486wnr@longevb.demon.co.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: solair1.inter.nl.net
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:2477 sci.life-extension:10371


> After all, excercise must by itself be damaging, that is clear. But the 
> body rteceives the information that this damage is taking place and 
> corrects it, indeed overcorrects it in some aspects by strengthening muscle 
> and bone. The actual strengthening of muscle and bone are chemical not 
> mechanical processes, and they are initiated by the *information* that 
> excercise is taking place. If we can fool the body into beleiving that 
> excercise is taking place when it isn't, then we have the benefits without 
> the mechanical wear. 
> 
Brilliant thought. Should be possible. 

Still, I'd like to discuss the possibility that lean muscle
tissue itself could be life shortening; simply by burning more
oxygen.

This might be a reason for the CR succes if started in early
youth (less muscle tissue) and a reason for women outliving men.

Cheers,

Harrie


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Feb 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!newsxfer2.itd.umich.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!EU.net!sun4nl!Inter.NL.net!usenet
From: H.O.van.den.Berg@Inter.NL.net
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Melatonin update
Date: 12 Feb 1996 20:56:52 GMT
Organization: Inter.NL.net, The Internet Provider in The Netherlands.
Lines: 53
Message-ID: <4fo9ik$h3t@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net>
References: <4f0mgn$q09@maureen.teleport.com> <4f5rkg$pfh@altrade.nijmegen.inter.nl.net> <4fbfqs$eab@maureen.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: solair1.inter.nl.net

jor@teleport.com (Jo Robinson) wrote:
>
> 
> 
> 	** A local news channel just took about 15 minutes of broadcast quality
> video of the mice -- the mice performed admirably.  In every instance, the
> melatonin mice were ahead of the others.  I've asked for a copy of the
> tape, and if I get one, I'd be happy to co