From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Nov 01 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!MALTANET.OMNES.NET!mtroisi
From: mtroisi@MALTANET.OMNES.NET (mtroisi)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Web site(s) directory on ageing
Date: 2 Nov 1996 01:55:07 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 11
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <327BA968.223E@maltanet.omnes.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Can anyone  help me to get information on website(s) and news groups
that deal with Ageing and Gerontological Research.
This information is being requested to help us build a rather
comprehensive research tool directory
All forms of help will be appreciated.
Thanks a million for your cooperation and collaboration
Regards to all
Prof.Joseph Troisi
Institute of Gerontology
Malta


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Nov 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 3 Nov 1996 02:00:48 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199611031000.CAA29253@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Nov 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!news.mathworks.com!uunet!in3.uu.net!news-m01.ny.us.ibm.net!news-s01.ca.us.ibm.net!not-for-mail
From: "Darryl R. Lum" <drlum@ibm.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.pharmacy
Subject: What is Pikamilone?
Date: 3 Nov 1996 23:17:26 GMT
Lines: 53
Message-ID: <01bbc9dd$6b94f460$86cb48a6@drlum>
NNTP-Posting-Host: slip166-72-203-76.hi.us.ibm.net
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:3029 sci.med.nutrition:52897 sci.med.pharmacy:35843

I recently received the following information on Pikamilone and would like
feedback on the validity of the assertions.

I have done a search on the internet Web and Usenet for "Pikamilone" and
have found 0 hits.

---- BEGIN ASSERTIONS

Pikamilone is an amazing powerful compound with antioxidant properties.  It
has been available in some parts of the world for over 25 years.

Its primary use has been to both treat and combat brain ageing and
associated disorders.

At lower dosage, 50mg TID will achieve a tranquilizing effect.

Increasing dosage to 100mg TID will bring about a stimulation effect and
increase endurance.

The effects of Pikamilone are felt quickly, most people will notice an
impact within one hour.

The body usually retains Pikamilone for up to six hours.

Pikamilone crosses the blood brain barrier easily, which is why the results
are normally experienced so rapidly.

Pikamilone is a cleverly combined combination of GABA and Niacin, the way
the two items are chemically bonded means the manufacturing process is
formidable and that is why we have taken a great deal of both care and time
in introduction of this exciting new product.

Studies prove it to be more stimulating than Piracetam and to have a more
pronounced effect than Vinpocetine.  Other studies have shown Pikamilone
has the ability to boost blood circulation, and blood supply to the brain,
in a manner far superior to the results achieved with either Hydergine or
Xanthinol Nicotinate.

Toxicity is extremely low.  LD50 is over 10 grams per kilo in mice.

Pikamilone has shown no carcinogenic properties.

---- END ASSERTIONS

There were 15 references to journal articles, but 14 of those references
were from USSR journals and primarily from the late seventies to early
eighties.

Any information/opinions regarding Pikamilone are welcome!

-- 
Darryl R. Lum
drlum@ibm.net

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!uunet!in3.uu.net!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!03-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!news.tuwien.ac.at!tubiomed
From: igebes@fbma.tuwien.ac.at (Ille)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Gerontechnology meeting ?
Date: Mon, 04 Nov 96 11:00:00 GMT
Organization: Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Lines: 3
Message-ID: <55kibg$lqg_001@tuwien.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: tubiomed.tuwien.ac.at
X-Newsreader: News Xpress Version 1.0 Beta #4

Does anybody know about some Gerontechnology meeting, conference, etc. in 1997 
?
Ille

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uib.no!news
From: Knut Jorgen Bjuland <stud1493@alfred.uib.no>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: information about education
Date: Mon, 04 Nov 1996 23:32:49 +0100
Organization: student.uib.no
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <327E6F11.49E0@alfred.uib.no>
Reply-To: stud1493@student.uib.no
NNTP-Posting-Host: oppringt-18.uib.no
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)

What is the best education to get into aging research.
-- =

Sign

Knut J=F8rgen Bjuland

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!newspump.sol.net!news.mindspring.com!usenet
From: lockshin@mindspring.com (Richard A. Lockshin)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Web site(s) directory on ageing
Date: Mon, 04 Nov 1996 22:22:43 GMT
Organization: MindSpring Enterprises, Inc.
Lines: 21
Message-ID: <55lqhm$j92@camel0.mindspring.com>
References: <327BA968.223E@maltanet.omnes.net>
Reply-To: lockshin@mindspring.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: ip193.an14.new-york4.ny.psi.net
X-Server-Date: 4 Nov 1996 22:25:58 GMT
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

look for gerontological society of america (I don't have its address
on hand right now, but it should be easy to find.)
Also, apoptosis:  http://rdz.stjohns.edu/~lockshin/index.html

mtroisi@MALTANET.OMNES.NET (mtroisi) wrote:

>Can anyone  help me to get information on website(s) and news groups
>that deal with Ageing and Gerontological Research.
>This information is being requested to help us build a rather
>comprehensive research tool directory
>All forms of help will be appreciated.
>Thanks a million for your cooperation and collaboration
>Regards to all
>Prof.Joseph Troisi
>Institute of Gerontology
>Malta


Richard A. Lockshin
(lockshin@mindspring.com;lockshin@sjumusic.stjohns.edu)


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Nov 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!news.Arizona.EDU!hamblin.math.byu.edu!acs2.byu.edu!news.cuny.edu!news.sprintlink.net!news-pull.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-feed1.bbnplanet.com!uky.edu!NewsWatcher!user
From: sestus@aging.coa.uky.edu (Phyllis Wise)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Assistant Professor Position
Date: 5 Nov 1996 02:44:43 GMT
Organization: University of Kentucky
Lines: 30
Message-ID: <sestus-0411962147500001@128.163.81.141>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 128.163.81.141

                        POSITION ANNOUNCEMENT

                        ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
                        MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF AGING


The Department of Physiology and the Sanders Brown Center on Aging at the
University of Kentucky College of Medicine invite applications for a
tenure-track position at the Assistant Professor level.  We seek an
individual who will establish a strong research program that emphasizes the
use of molecular biological approaches to study age-related changes in
physiological functions and who will participate in our teaching program.
Special consideration will be given to candidates who complement existing
strengths in the center on aging including the study of Alzheimer's disease
and/or mechanisms of oxidative damage, neuron-glia interactions and/or
neuronal plasticity.  Candidates with training in other molecular and
cellular aspects of aging will also be considered.  Interactions with
faculty within the College of Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, and
the Markey Cancer Center provide a particularly stimulating research
environment.

Applicants must have a Ph.D. and/or M.D. degree and at least three years of
postdoctoral experience.  Interested individuals should send a curriculum
vitae, a detailed statement of past experience, future research plans, and 3
letters of reference to:  Dr. Phyllis M. Wise, Chair, Department of
Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY
40536-0084.  Review of applications will begin on December 20, 1996.
        
Women and minority candidates are encouraged to apply.  The University of
Kentucky is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer.

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Nov 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: David Stepp <dstepp@post.its.mcw.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biology.cardiovascular,bionet.metabolic-reg,bionet.molbio.ageing,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molecules.peptides,bionet.neuroscience
Subject: Physiologic Application of Molecular Biology
Date: 5 Nov 1996 16:38:08 -0800
Organization: University of Wisconsin, Madison
Lines: 24
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.ULT.3.90.961105162843.10146F-100000-100000@post.its.mcw.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.biology.cardiovascular:1263 bionet.metabolic-reg:869 bionet.molbio.ageing:3035 bionet.molbio.evolution:5287 bionet.molbio.proteins:9202 bionet.molecules.peptides:494 bionet.neuroscience:16569


Many of us spend our days (and nights!) cloning, expressing and/or
knocking out genes that interest us.  Often times, however, we are too 
deep in the trees and lose sight of what our gene's function is in the 
context of a whole animal or even at the organ level.  I would be 
interested to know what level of enthusiasm there is out there for 
studying the physiology of your favorite gene.  If you are overexpressing 
a transcription factor that regulates cardiac gene expression, for 
example, what effect does this have on cardiac performance, blood 
pressure etc.? 

Granting agencies are asking for more than molecular biology these days;
they want relevance to a physiological or pathophysiological process. 
Within this context, would you be interested in learning physiology 
techniques (blood pressure measurements, cardiac and smooth contractility,
shear stress, electrophysiology etc) in a 2-3 week course as a means of
broadening your knowledge base and enhancing your experimental research??
 
Please forward your thoughts and comments to jmiano@post.its.mcw.edu.
 
Thanks in advance!
 

Joe Miano & David W. Stepp

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Nov 05 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.sgi.com!news.mathworks.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.fibr.net!news.world-net.net!alpha.comsource.net!news.cioe.com!cdial50
From: nataylor@hsonline.net (Noel A. Taylor)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.pharmacy
Subject: Re: What is Pikamilone?
Date: Wed, 06 Nov 96 02:00:03 GMT
Organization: Hoosier Online Services
Lines: 34
Message-ID: <327fe85a.0@news.hsonline.net>
References: <01bbc9dd$6b94f460$86cb48a6@drlum>
NNTP-Posting-Host: news.hsonline.net
X-Newsreader: News Xpress Version 1.0 Beta #4
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:3036 sci.med.nutrition:53000 sci.med.pharmacy:35946

In article <01bbc9dd$6b94f460$86cb48a6@drlum>,
   "Darryl R. Lum" <drlum@ibm.net> wrote:
>I recently received the following information on Pikamilone and would like
>feedback on the validity of the assertions.
>
>I have done a search on the internet Web and Usenet for "Pikamilone" and
>have found 0 hits.
>
>---- BEGIN ASSERTIONS
>
>Pikamilone is an amazing powerful compound with antioxidant properties.  It
>has been available in some parts of the world for over 25 years.
>
>Its primary use has been to both treat and combat brain ageing and
>associated disorders.
>
>At lower dosage, 50mg TID will achieve a tranquilizing effect.
>
>Increasing dosage to 100mg TID will bring about a stimulation effect and
>increase endurance.
>
>The effects of Pikamilone are felt quickly, most people will notice an
>impact within one hour.
>
>The body usually retains Pikamilone for up to six hours.
>
>Pikamilone crosses the blood brain barrier easily, which is why the results
>are normally experienced so rapidly.
>
>Pikamilone is a cleverly combined combination of GABA and Niacin

Does it make your brain itch and turn purple polka dotted?

								--Noel

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 06 22:00:00 1996
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.sgi.com!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!usenet2.news.uk.psi.net!uknet!usenet1.news.uk.psi.net!uknet!uknet!bcc.ac.uk!news
From: Jim <sebcjdc@pop-smtp.ich.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: Pikamilon
Sender: news@ucl.ac.uk (Usenet News System)
Message-ID: <32822364.4444@pop-smtp.ich.ucl.ac.uk>
Date: Thu, 7 Nov 1996 17:58:59 GMT
Reply-To: sebcjdc@pop-smtp.ich.ucl.ac.uk
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01Gold (Macintosh; I; 68K)
Organization: UCL
Lines: 3

Pikamilon is nicotinoyl-GABA (gamma amino butyric acid)

Jim Clelland


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!btnet!netcom.net.uk!nntpfeed.doc.ic.ac.uk!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!willow.cc.kcl.ac.uk!mail3.kcl.ac.uk!kgva1818
From: CONSTANTINOS PROUSKAS <kgva1818@mail3.kcl.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Web site(s) directory on ageing
Date: Thu, 7 Nov 1996 13:21:21 +0000
Organization: King's College London
Lines: 68
Message-ID: <Pine.GSO.3.93.961107124801.1176A-100000@mail3.kcl.ac.uk>
References: <327BA968.223E@maltanet.omnes.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: mail3.kcl.ac.uk
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
In-Reply-To: <327BA968.223E@maltanet.omnes.net>




On 2 Nov 1996, mtroisi wrote:

> Can anyone  help me to get information on website(s) and news groups
> that deal with Ageing and Gerontological Research.
> This information is being requested to help us build a rather
> comprehensive research tool directory
> All forms of help will be appreciated.
> Thanks a million for your cooperation and collaboration
> Regards to all
> Prof.Joseph Troisi
> Institute of Gerontology
> Malta
> 
> 
> 
Dear Professor Joseph Troisi,

My name is Constantinos Prouskas and I am studying an MPhil/PhD degree in
Gerontology at King's College, London, Age Concern Institute of
Gerontology. I have some information which was given to me by the
Department and which may be of good use to you.

The reference is: Susannah Tredwell,(1996) GRC NEWS, May, Page 7 and 11.

The www addresses which I send you were taken from there. 

1). Gerontology Research Centre: http://biblio.ucs.sfu.ca/gero/
2). Joyce Post's list Internet and e-mail resources on aging:
http://www.aoa.dhhs.gov/aoa/pages/jpostlst.html
3). ADEAR: http://www.cais.net/adear   This is the web site Alzheimer's
disease Educational and Referral Center
4). Aeiveos: http://www.aeiveos.com/   This is a Biotechnology Research
and Education company "dedicated to understanding the causes of aging"
5). Canadian Medical Association: http://www.hwc.ca:8080/cma
6). Centre for Gerontology, University of Alberta:
http://www.hwc.ca/datahpsb/seniors/crc/centre.html
7). Centre for Studies of Aging, University of Toronto:
http://www.library.utoronto.ca/www/aging/depthome.html
8). DeathNET: http://www.rights.org/~deathnet/   DeathNet specialises on
issues concerning death and dying like euthanasia, suicide, terminal
diseases, palliative care etc
9). Health Canada: http://hpb1.hwc.ca/links/english.html
10). PharmInfo: http://pharminfocom/
11). Seniors Computer Information Project: http://www.crm.mb.ca/scip/
12). Seniors Directorate: http://hpb1.hwc.ca/datahpsb/seniors/senpage.html
13). Statistics Canada (http://www.statcan.ca/start.html
14). Third Age Centre, St.Thomas University:
http://www.mbnet.mb.ca/crm/nb/advoc/3rdage1.html


The above information should be useful to you and to other people
interested in the field. 

I will come back to it if I get hold of any other addresses.

Good Luck with your project, 

Best Regards, 

Constantinos Prouskas,
Age Concern Institute Of Gerontology, 
King's College London, 
University Of London, 
United Kingdom 


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!netnews.com!ix.netcom.com!news
From: bellew@ix.netcom.com (Leo Bellew)
Newsgroups: bionet.biology.cardiovascular,bionet.metabolic-reg,bionet.molbio.ageing,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molecules.peptides,bionet.neuroscience
Subject: Re: Physiologic Application of Molecular Biology
Date: Thu, 07 Nov 1996 02:52:47 GMT
Organization: Netcom
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References: <Pine.ULT.3.90.961105162843.10146F-100000-100000@post.its.mcw.edu>
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Xref: biosci bionet.biology.cardiovascular:1267 bionet.metabolic-reg:870 bionet.molbio.ageing:3037 bionet.molbio.evolution:5290 bionet.molbio.proteins:9210 bionet.molecules.peptides:497 bionet.neuroscience:16596

I have been the architect or chief engineer on many high-tech computer
software projects over the last 30 years where we have developed
computer models of reality in many different situations utilizing
engineering devices borrowed from areas such as artificial language
and automata theory. I am very interested in the potential for
utilizing these technologies in mapping the human genome to
physiological function. In your note, you seem to imply that the
relationships are known, at least in respect to the physiology
techniques the course would be devoted to. Can you tell me if the
problem of relating the human genome to physiological function is
largely solved, and what formal mental, mathematical or simulative
models provide the loci for that solution.

Leo Bellew

On 5 Nov 1996 16:38:08 -0800, David Stepp <dstepp@post.its.mcw.edu>
wrote:

>
>Many of us spend our days (and nights!) cloning, expressing and/or
>knocking out genes that interest us.  Often times, however, we are too 
>deep in the trees and lose sight of what our gene's function is in the 
>context of a whole animal or even at the organ level.  I would be 
>interested to know what level of enthusiasm there is out there for 
>studying the physiology of your favorite gene.  If you are overexpressing 
>a transcription factor that regulates cardiac gene expression, for 
>example, what effect does this have on cardiac performance, blood 
>pressure etc.? 
>
>Granting agencies are asking for more than molecular biology these days;
>they want relevance to a physiological or pathophysiological process. 
>Within this context, would you be interested in learning physiology 
>techniques (blood pressure measurements, cardiac and smooth contractility,
>shear stress, electrophysiology etc) in a 2-3 week course as a means of
>broadening your knowledge base and enhancing your experimental research??
> 
>Please forward your thoughts and comments to jmiano@post.its.mcw.edu.
> 
>Thanks in advance!
> 
>
>Joe Miano & David W. Stepp


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!in3.uu.net!news-m01.ny.us.ibm.net!news-s01.ca.us.ibm.net!not-for-mail
From: "Darryl R. Lum" <drlum@ibm.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.pharmacy
Subject: Abstracts on Picamilon, Pikamilon, and Pikamilona but not Pikamilone
Date: 7 Nov 1996 23:00:00 GMT
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I got a mailer from a nootropic supplier selling "Pikamilone".

I did a Medline search from 1966 to 1996 and found references for
"Picamilon", "Pikamilon" and "Pikamilona" but not "Pikamilone". 
"Pikamilona" is how the Russians spell it, and "Pikamilon" is how it is
translated into English.  It also is called Picamilon.  (seems to me silly
to change the spelling in translation but that's how medline did it).

Also, the research Pikamilon(a) is "nicotinoyl-GABA" while the Pikamilone
product is "a clever combination of NIACIN and GABA".  I believe that
NIACIN is not in any way a nicotinic receptor agonist.  I do not know the
technical relationship between Nicotinic receptors, "niconinoyl"
preparations, "nicotine" as found in cigarettes, and whether Niacin has
anything to do with it at all.  I do know however that nicotine has
cerebrovascular effects and alters cognition etc..  It seems to me that a
Nicotine-Gaba preparation would be markedly different than a Niacin-GABA
preparation, even though Niacin itself has its own vascular effects.

If anyone has more information on Pikamilone, please relay!

The research articles I found on Pikamilon(a) did >NOT< substantiate all
the claims that they made for Pikamilone, however the research is
interesting!

ARTICLE TITLE:  Effects of drugs on blood-brain barrier permeability in
rats chronically intoxicated by ethanol. 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Ann Ist Super Sanita  (Italy), 1990, 26(1) p39-42 
AUTHOR(S):  Borisenko SA 
AUTHOR'S ADDRESS:  Department of Neuropharmacology, Academy of Medical
Sciences, USSR, Moscow. 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Alcohol Deterrents [pharmacology]; Alcohol,
Ethyl [toxicity]; Alcoholism [physiopathology]; Blood-Brain Barrier [drug
effects] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Alcohol, Ethyl [pharmacology]; Disulfiram
[pharmacology]; Dopa [metabolism]; Pinocytosis [drug effects]; Psychotropic
Drugs [pharmacology]; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats; Tryptophan [metabolism];
Tyrosine [metabolism] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Male Wistar rats were divided in free choice conditions into
heavy-drinkers consuming greater than 3.5 g/kg of ethanol daily (HD), and
light-drinkers consuming less than 2.0 g/kg/day (LD). Subsequent 30 day
intragastric administration of 25% ethanol (8-11 g/kg/day) caused an
increase in permeability of the BBB to 14C-tyrosine, 14C-tryptophan and
14C-DOPA at all the stages of alcoholization. At late stages of
intoxication (20-30 days) the penetration of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)
indicating pinocytosis was present. All the changes were more pronounced in
LD than in HD rats. Disulfiram, and to a lesser extent phenazepam and
diazepam, when repeatedly injected (for 16-30 days) together with ethanol
aggravated its effects. Clonidine and haloperidol antagonized
ethanol-induced increase of the BBB permeability to labelled compounds and
HRP in the two groups of rats. Picamilon, lithium oxybutyrate,
chlorpromazine and alpha-tocopherol had little effect on the penetration of
radioactive tracers but effectively antagonized the penetration of HRP. The
other drugs were without effects on the BBB regulatory and barrier
functions altered by chronic alcoholization. In view of the BBB dysfunction
in chronic alcoholics the adequacy of the above-mentioned drugs for their
treatment is discussed. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9012 
ISSN:  0021-2571 
LANGUAGE:  English 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  90365369 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Alcohol Deterrents); 55520-40-6 (Tyrosine);
63-84-3 (Dopa); 64-17-5 (Alcohol, Ethyl); 6912-86-3 (Tryptophan); 97-77-8
(Disulfiram) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [The characteristics of the retinal absorption of labelled
preparations of pikamilon and GABA] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Osobennosti pogloshcheniia setchatkoi mechenykh
preparatov pikamilona i GAMK.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Fiziol Zh  (USSR), Mar-Apr 1991, 37(2) p116-8 
AUTHOR(S):  Logai IM; Leus NF; Rozanova ZA 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  GABA [analogs & derivatives] [pharmacokinetics];
Retina [metabolism] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Absorption; Carbon Radioisotopes [diagnostic
use]; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Time Factors 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; In Vitro 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  The velocity of absorption of GABA and its derivative picamilon
carbon-labelled by isolated bovine retina has been studied. It is shown
that maximal velocity of GABA and picamilon absorption falls at the second
incubation minute, then it decreases. In all the cases the picamilon
absorption velocity is higher than the GABA absorption velocity. With an
increase of concentration in the incubation medium of the labeled
preparation under study the absorption velocity of GABA remains practically
unchanged, while that of picamilon slightly increases. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9110 
ISSN:  0201-8489 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  91276025 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Carbon Radioisotopes); 34562-97-5
(nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Antihypoxic properties of GABA-containing vitamin
derivatives] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Antigipoksicheskie svoistva GAMK-soderzhashchikh
proizvodnykh vitaminov.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Farmakol Toksikol  (USSR), Jan-Feb 1989, 52(1) p56-8 
AUTHOR(S):  Karaev AL; Kovler MA; Avakumov VM; Kopelevich VM; Bulanova LN 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Anoxia [drug therapy]; GABA [therapeutic use];
Vitamins [therapeutic use] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Anoxemia [chemically induced] [drug therapy];
Drug Screening; GABA [analogs & derivatives]; Mice; Nitroprusside;
Pantothenic Acid [analogs & derivatives] [therapeutic use]; Pyridoxal
Phosphate [analogs & derivatives] [therapeutic use] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  The antihypoxic properties of GABA-containing vitamin
derivatives (pyridoxalphosphate-GABA, picamilone, pantogam, sodium
homopantothenate) as compared with GABA were studied. All agents were found
to increase mouse life expectancy under hypoxia in contrast to GABA. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  8908 
ISSN:  0014-8318 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  89211356 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Vitamins); 15078-28-1 (Nitroprusside);
1977-33-9 (pantogab); 34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 54-47-7 (Pyridoxal
Phosphate); 56-12-2 (GABA); 63221-68-1 (pyridoxal phosphate
gamma-aminobutyric acid); 79-83-4 (Pantothenic Acid) 


ARTICLE TITLE:  [The effect of antimigraine preparations on serotonin
transport in the brain synaptosomes of rats] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Vliianie protivomigrenevykh preparatov na transport
serotonina v sinaptosomakh mozga krys.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Farmakol Toksikol  (USSR), Nov-Dec 1989, 52(6) p39-43 
AUTHOR(S):  Pukhal'skaia TG; Maisov NI; Mirzoian RS 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Anthranilic Acids [pharmacology]; Brain [drug
effects]; Ergolines [pharmacology]; GABA [analogs & derivatives];
Methysergide [pharmacology]; Migraine [drug therapy]; Nicergoline
[pharmacology]; Serotonin [metabolism]; Synaptosomes [drug effects] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Biological Transport [drug effects]
[physiology]; Brain [metabolism]; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response
Relationship, Drug; GABA [pharmacology]; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats;
Synaptosomes [metabolism]; Tritium [diagnostic use] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Methisergide and nicergoline act as competitive inhibitors
whereas tolfenamic acid as a non-competitive inhibitor of 3H-serotonin
accumulation which occurs with the involvement of the high-affinity system
of serotonin uptake by the rat brain synaptosomes. Methisergide,
nicergoline and tolfenamic acid at concentrations ranging close to Ki value
were found to enhance the basal and K(+)-induced release of 3H-serotonin
from the rat brain synaptosomes. The findings obtained indicate the ability
of the drugs to disturb serotonin transport. In addition, the drugs are
likely to exert the depleting effect on serotonin stores in serotoninergic
neurons. Picamilon failed to affect either the uptake or the release of
serotonin from the rat brain synaptosomes. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9006 
ISSN:  0014-8318 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  90169075 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Anthranilic Acids); 0 (Ergolines);
10028-17-8 (Tritium); 13710-19-5 (tolfenamic acid); 27848-84-6
(Nicergoline); 34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 361-37-5 (Methysergide);
50-67-9 (Serotonin); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Results of the use of vasoactive preparation pikamilon in
pigmented retinal abiotrophy] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Rezul'taty primeneniia vazoaktivnogo preparata
pikamilona pri pigmentnoi abiotrofii setchatki.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Vestn Oftalmol  (Russia), Jul-Sep 1995, 111(3) p20-2 
AUTHOR(S):  Davydova GA; Mukha AI 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  GABA [analogs & derivatives]; Retinal Artery
[drug effects]; Retinal Degeneration [drug therapy]; Vasodilator Agents
[therapeutic use] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Adolescence; Adult; Aged; GABA [administration &
dosage] [pharmacology] [therapeutic use]; Injections, Intramuscular; Middle
Age; Retinitis Pigmentosa [drug therapy]; Solutions; Time Factors;
Vasodilator Agents [administration & dosage] [pharmacology]; Visual Acuity;
Visual Fields 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Comparative Study; Female; Human; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  CLINICAL TRIAL; JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Eighty patients with pigmented retinal abiotrophy (PRA) and 20
controls were examined. The perfusion pressure and arteriovenous
coefficient are markedly reduced in patients with stages 1-2 PRA, in
comparison with controls. Deterioration of the visual function in patients
with stages 3-4 PRA vs. that in stages 1-2 was associated with a more
marked reduction of the hemodynamic parameters and the status of ocular
vessels. Pikamilon therapy in a dose of 2 ml of 10% solution once a day
intramuscularly for 10 days led to improvement of the visual function and
ocular hemodynamics in patients with PRA. Treatment efficacy was higher in
patients with disease stages 1-2. Pikamilon is recommended for the
treatment of patients with PRA. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9602 
ISSN:  0042-465X 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  96046228 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Solutions); 0 (Vasodilator Agents);
34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Lipid peroxidation markers in the exhaled breath and
microsomal oxidation in patients with chronic diffuse liver diseases] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Markery perekisnogo okisleniia lipidov v vydykhaemom
vozdukhe i mikrosomal'noe okislenie u bol'nykh s khronicheskimi
diffuzionnymi bolezniami pecheni.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Ter Arkh  (Russia), 1995, 67(4) p50-3 
AUTHOR(S):  Loginov AS; Bendikov EA; Petrakov AV 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Lipid Peroxidation; Liver Diseases [enzymology];
Microsomes, Liver [enzymology] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Adult; Antipyrine [analysis] [diagnostic use]
[pharmacokinetics]; Biological Markers [analysis]; Breath Tests; Butanes
[analysis]; Chronic Disease; Liver Diseases [diagnosis]; Middle Age;
Molecular Weight; Pentanes [analysis]; Prognosis 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Comparative Study; Female; Human; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Low-molecular hydrocarbons (butan, pentan) from the exhaled air
as lipid peroxidation (LPO) markers were quantified in patients with
chronic diffuse liver diseases. The study was also made of microsomal
oxidation enzymic activity by antipirin metabolism. The above parameters
were followed up in the course of antioxidant treatment. As shown by total
butan and pentan levels, LPO activity varied with the disease, being high
in hepatic cirrhosis and primary biliary cirrhosis, but low in chronic
active hepatitis and fat dystrophy. Increased levels of butan and pentan
occurred in association with inhibited activity of P450-dependent
monooxygenases. This was determined by antipirin biotransformation and
confirmed by a strong inverse correlation between the amount of
hydrocarbons and antipirin metabolites (4-hydroxy- and norantipirin)
clearance. In the course of antioxidant therapy the most pronounced
inhibiting action on formation of low-molecular hydrocarbons was
distinctive of essenciale, pikamilon and copmplivit. Relevant efficacy of
carsil was weaker. Similar regularity for these drugs takes place in
relation to activation of microsomal oxidation. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9509 
ISSN:  0040-3660 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  95304456 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Biological Markers); 0 (Butanes); 0
(Pentanes); 106-97-8 (butane); 109-66-0 (pentane); 60-80-0 (Antipyrine) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Results of pikamilon use in the treatment of patients with
open-angle glaucoma] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Rezul'taty primeneniia pikamilona v lechenii bol'nykh
otkrytougol'noi glaukomoi.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Vestn Oftalmol  (Russia), Oct-Dec 1994, 110(4) p4-7 
AUTHOR(S):  Kolomoitseva EM; Ermakova VN; Abdulkadyrova MZh 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Analgesics [therapeutic use]; GABA [analogs &
derivatives]; Glaucoma, Open-Angle [drug therapy] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Aged; Analgesics [administration & dosage]; GABA
[administration & dosage] [therapeutic use]; Time Factors 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Comparative Study; Female; Human; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; JOURNAL
ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Administration of pikamilon, a cerebrovascular and nootropic
drug, to patients with primary open-angle glaucoma with normalized
intraocular pressure and declining visual function resulted in improvement
of the central and peripheral visual fields manifesting by improvement of
individual sensitivity threshold, decreased area and intensity of scotomas;
the treatment had a favorable effect on light sensitivity and vision acuity
in some patients. No noticeable effect on arterial pressure was observed.
The drug did not reduce the intraocular pressure. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9506 
ISSN:  0042-465X 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  95176463 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Analgesics); 34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA);
56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [The effect of pikamilon and fenibut on the blood supply of
the brain at rest and under gravitational exposures] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Vliianie pikamilona i fenibuta na krovosnabzhenie
golovnogo mozga v usloviiakh pokoia i pri gravitatsionnykh vozdeistviiakh.]

ARTICLE SOURCE:  Eksp Klin Farmakol  (Russia), Jan-Feb 1993, 56(1) p28-31 
AUTHOR(S):  Sapegin ID; Beketov AI 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Brain [blood supply] [drug effects]; GABA
[analogs & derivatives]; Gravitation; Rest [physiology] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Brain [metabolism]; GABA [pharmacology]; Motion
Sickness [physiopathology]; Oxygen Consumption [drug effects]; Partial
Pressure; Posture; Rabbits 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Female; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  The effects of Picamilonum, 10 mg/kg, and Phenibutum, 50 mg/kg,
on the cerebral blood flow, oxygen saturation and vascular reactivity in
the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and hypothalamus were studied at rest during
antiorthostatic hypokinesia and while rocking in antiorthostasis.
Picamilonum was shown to have more steady vasodilatory effect, but it
decreased a cerebrovascular response to CO2 and O2 inhalation. The
reactivity of cerebral vessels to antiorthostasis under the influence of
the drugs inversed, that of cerebrovascular vessels to CO2 inhalation
decreased. Picamilonum enhanced vasoconstrictory responses to CO2
inhalation, whereas Phenibutum decreased it. With the combined effects of
Phenibutum and Picamilonum, while rocking in antiorthostasis, a phase of
vasodilatation was not observed and oxygen saturation and cerebrovascular
reactivity were decreased. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9310 
ISSN:  0869-2092 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  93313503 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   1078-21-3 (4-amino-3-phenylbutyric acid);
34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Effect of psychotropic drugs on the structure and function
of the adrenal glands of control and stressed animals] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Osobennosti vliianiia psikhotropnykh sredstv na
strukturno-funktsional'noe sostoianie nadpochechnikov intaktnykh i
stressirovannykh zhivotnykh.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Probl Endokrinol (Mosk)  (USSR), May-Jun 1992, 38(3) p41-4

AUTHOR(S):  Kresiun VI; Rozhkovskii Ia V 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Adrenal Glands [drug effects]; Psychotropic
Drugs [pharmacology]; Stress [physiopathology] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Adrenal Glands [pathology] [physiopathology];
Ascorbic Acid [metabolism]; Chronic Disease; Hypertrophy [physiopathology];
Lipids [metabolism]; Phospholipids [metabolism]; Rats, Inbred Strains;
Rats; Reference Values; Stress [pathology] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  The purpose of the experiment was to investigate the structure
and function of the rat adrenal glands under chronic stress and its
correction. Chronic stress is known to cause hypertrophy of the adrenals,
enlargement of the area of nuclei and width of the cortical and medullary
layers, a decrease in the content and pathological distribution of
phospholipids, ascorbic acid and neutral lipids reflecting the function of
these glands. Preventive courses of litonit, pikamilon and, to a lesser
degree, piracetam and relanium weakened or removed characteristic
pathomorphological changes in the adrenal structure. Complex analysis of
the extracerebral mechanisms of each drug revealed the highest preventive
activity of litonit which can be used to correct the adrenal glands under
chronic stress. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9212 
ISSN:  0375-9660 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  92383170 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Lipids); 0 (Phospholipids); 0 (Psychotropic
Drugs); 50-81-7 (Ascorbic Acid) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Pikamilon pharmacokinetics in animals] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Farmakokinetika pikamilona u zhivotnykh.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Farmakol Toksikol  (USSR), Mar-Apr 1991, 54(2) p66-9 
AUTHOR(S):  Dorofeev BF; Kholodov LE 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Analgesics [pharmacokinetics]; GABA [analogs &
derivatives] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Analgesics [administration & dosage] [analysis];
Biological Availability; Carbon Radioisotopes [diagnostic use];
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA [administration & dosage] [analysis]
[pharmacokinetics]; Mice; Rats; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Pycamilon was shown to be rapidly absorbed in the blood (tmax =
0.23 h), to penetrate well through the blood-brain barrier and to be
intensively uptaken by the animal organs and tissues and to be eliminated
mainly in the urine (t1/2 = 0.51 h). The drug bioavailability at oral
administration to mice is 21.9%, and to rats from 53 to 78.9% (according to
the urinary excretion data). 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9112 
ISSN:  0014-8318 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  91357158 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Analgesics); 0 (Carbon Radioisotopes);
34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [The characteristics of the retinal absorption of labelled
preparations of pikamilon and GABA] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Osobennosti pogloshcheniia setchatkoi mechenykh
preparatov pikamilona i GAMK.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Fiziol Zh  (USSR), Mar-Apr 1991, 37(2) p116-8 
AUTHOR(S):  Logai IM; Leus NF; Rozanova ZA 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  GABA [analogs & derivatives] [pharmacokinetics];
Retina [metabolism] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Absorption; Carbon Radioisotopes [diagnostic
use]; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Time Factors 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; In Vitro 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  The velocity of absorption of GABA and its derivative picamilon
carbon-labelled by isolated bovine retina has been studied. It is shown
that maximal velocity of GABA and picamilon absorption falls at the second
incubation minute, then it decreases. In all the cases the picamilon
absorption velocity is higher than the GABA absorption velocity. With an
increase of concentration in the incubation medium of the labeled
preparation under study the absorption velocity of GABA remains practically
unchanged, while that of picamilon slightly increases. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9110 
ISSN:  0201-8489 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  91276025 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Carbon Radioisotopes); 34562-97-5
(nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Molecular mechanisms of the membrane-protective effect of
litonit in chronic stress] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Molekuliarnye mekhanizmy membranoprotektornogo effekta
litonita pri khronicheskom stresse.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Biull Eksp Biol Med  (USSR), Jul 1990, 110(7) p63-5 
AUTHOR(S):  Kresiun VI; Rozhkovskii Ia V 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Nicotinic Acids [therapeutic use]; Stress [drug
therapy]; Tranquilizing Agents [therapeutic use] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Antioxidants [metabolism]; Cell Membrane [drug
effects]; Chronic Disease; Erythrocyte Membrane [drug effects];
Hypercholesterolemia [etiology] [prevention & control]; Nicotinic Acids
[administration & dosage]; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats; Stress
[complications] [metabolism]; Time Factors; Tranquilizing Agents
[administration & dosage] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  It is confirmed that prophylactic use of Pyracetam (500 mg/kg),
Pikamilon (10 mg/kg) and new product of GABA B-44 (30 mg/kg) for 10-days in
the conditions of chronic stress normalizes the activity of the key enzymes
of antiradical defence and the content of lipid peroxides, warns the
decrement of phospholipids and the changes in its qualitative ratio,
prevents multidirectional changes in the activity of ferments-markers in
the membrane of the brain and erythrocytes. It is concluded that nootropic
agents give membrane stabilizing effects. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9102 
ISSN:  0365-9615 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  91028208 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Antioxidants); 0 (Nicotinic Acids); 0
(Tranquilizing Agents); 88161-48-2 (litonit) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Comparative study of the effect of picamilone and
piracetam on learning in rats in a radial maze] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Sravnitel'noe izuchenie vliianiia pikamilona i
piratsetama na obuchenie krys v radial'nom labirinte.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Farmakol Toksikol  (USSR), Jul-Aug 1989, 52(4) p14-7 
AUTHOR(S):  Voznesenskii AG; Kovalev GV; Sazhin VA 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  GABA [analogs & derivatives]; Learning [drug
effects]; Piracetam [pharmacology]; Pyrrolidinones [pharmacology] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  GABA [pharmacology]; Memory, Short-Term [drug
effects]; Memory [drug effects]; Rats 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  During four weeks rats were learned to visit consequently 4
baited arms in the 8-armed radial maze. Picamilone (nicotinoyl-GABA) in a
dose of 10 mg/kg daily accelerated rats to reach 80% level of learning (to
20-28 trials). After picamilone injections rats obtained the maximal level
of short-term memory as just 3-5 trials. Piracetam in a dose of 200 mg/kg
daily exerted no effects on long-term and short-term memory of rats in the
radial maze. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  9002 
ISSN:  0014-8318 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  90033254 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Pyrrolidinones); 34562-97-5
(nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA); 7491-74-9 (Piracetam) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Effect of pikamilon on the cortical blood supply and
microcirculation in the pial arteriole system] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Vliianie pikamilona na krovosnabzhenie kory i
mikrotsirkuliatsiiu v sisteme pial'nykh arteriol.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Biull Eksp Biol Med  (USSR), May 1989, 107(5) p581-2 
AUTHOR(S):  Mirzoian RS; Gan'shina TS; Kosoi MIu; Aleksandrin VV;
Aleksandrin PN 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Cerebral Cortex [drug effects]; GABA [analogs &
derivatives]; Pia Mater [drug effects] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Arterioles [drug effects]; Cerebral Cortex
[blood supply]; Electrodes, Implanted; GABA [pharmacology]; Pia Mater
[blood supply]; Rabbits; Rats; Time Factors; Vasodilation [drug effects] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study; Male 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Pikamilon was shown to increase blood supply in cerebral cortex
in conscious rats and rabbits. The increase in blood flow has been revealed
under intravenous, intraperitoneal and systemic administration of the drug.
There is a pronounced dilatation of pial arterioles under pikamilon action
while applied locally. Most dilation occurs in arterioles with the initial
diameter of 10-20 microns. With the increase of pial arterioles diameter,
dilatory effect of pikamilon, is reduced. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  8910 
ISSN:  0365-9615 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  89287466 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   34562-97-5 (nicotinoyl-GABA); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [The new cerebrovascular preparation pikamilon] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Novyi tserebrovaskuliarnyi preparat pikamilon.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Farmakol Toksikol  (USSR), Jan-Feb 1989, 52(1) p23-6 
AUTHOR(S):  Mirzoian RS; Gan'shina TS 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Cerebrovascular Circulation [drug effects]; GABA
[analogs & derivatives] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Cats; Cerebral Ischemia, Transient [drug
therapy] [etiology] [physiopathology]; Cerebrovascular Disorders
[chemically induced] [drug therapy] [physiopathology]; Drug Screening;
Electrocardiography; GABA [pharmacology] [therapeutic use]; Hemodynamics
[drug effects]; Serotonin [pharmacology]; Wakefulness [drug effects]
[physiology]; Xenon Radioisotopes [diagnostic use] 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Animal; Comparative Study 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
ABSTRACT:  Picamilon, a sodium salt of N-nicotinoyl-gamma-aminobutyric
acid, was shown to induce a significant increase of cerebral blood flow in
conscious cats. Picamilon was found to inhibit neurogenic spasms of
cerebral vessels that was followed by suppression of tonic activity and
reflectory discharges in sympathetic nerves. Picamilon led to restoration
of the initial condition of cerebral hemodynamics disturbed by a previous
administration of serotonin. 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  8908 
ISSN:  0014-8318 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  89211344 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Xenon Radioisotopes); 50-67-9 (Serotonin);
56-12-2 (GABA) 

ARTICLE TITLE:  [Use of pikamilon in the combined treatment of patients
with cerebral circulatory disorders] 
VERNACULAR TITLE:  [Primenenie pikamilona v kompleksnom lechenii bol'nykh s
rasstroistvami mozgovogo krovoobrashcheniia.] 
ARTICLE SOURCE:  Vrach Delo  (USSR), Dec 1988, (12) p18-9 
AUTHOR(S):  Zinchenko VA; Popov EA; Kalinichev SN; Lobzhanidze PV 
MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Cerebrovascular Disorders [drug therapy]; GABA
[therapeutic use]; Nicotinic Acids [therapeutic use] 
MINOR SUBJECT HEADING(S):  Adult; Aged; Brain [drug effects]
[physiopathology]; Cerebrovascular Disorders [physiopathology]
[psychology]; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Combinations; Drug
Evaluation; Middle Age; Psychophysiology; Tablets 
INDEXING CHECK TAG(S):  Comparative Study; Human 
CITATION TYPE:  English Abstract 
PUBLICATION TYPE:  JOURNAL ARTICLE 
MEDLINE INDEXING DATE:  8908 
ISSN:  0049-6804 
LANGUAGE:  Russian 
UNIQUE NLM IDENTIFIER:  89224243 
CAS REGISTRY/EC NUMBER(S):   0 (Drug Combinations); 0 (Nicotinic Acids); 0
(Tablets); 56-12-2 (GABA) 

Darryl R. Lum
mailto:drlum@ibm.net


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Nov 07 22:00:00 1996
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.pharmacy
From: nataylor@hsonline.net (Noel A. Taylor)
Subject: Re: Abstracts on Picamilon, Pikamilon, and Pikamilona but not Pikamilone
Organization: Hoosier Online Services
References: <01bbccff$a7458ae0$43cb48a6@drlum>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:3041 sci.med.nutrition:53111 sci.med.pharmacy:36099

>Also, the research Pikamilon(a) is "nicotinoyl-GABA" while the Pikamilone
>product is "a clever combination of NIACIN and GABA".  I believe that
>NIACIN is not in any way a nicotinic receptor agonist.  I do not know the
>technical relationship between Nicotinic receptors, "niconinoyl"
>preparations, "nicotine" as found in cigarettes, and whether Niacin has
>anything to do with it at all.  I do know however that nicotine has
>cerebrovascular effects and alters cognition etc..  It seems to me that a
>Nicotine-Gaba preparation would be markedly different than a Niacin-GABA
>preparation, even though Niacin itself has its own vascular effects.

Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also known as nicotinic acid.

							--Noel

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Fri Nov 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!gavrilov.genebee.msu.su!leonid
From: leonid@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Christmas story on aging and longevity
Date: 9 Nov 1996 14:31:37 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 78
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Dear Colleagues,

   Recently we have received an international award for organizing
the joint U.S.-Russian scientific workshop on mechanisms of aging
and human longevity at Gerontology Research Center, Baltimore on
December 7-20, 1996.

   We would like to use this lucky chance and to visit some other
gerontological centers in USA after the workshop, to present our new
scientific results and to discuss the opportunities for scientific
collaboration.

   We already have positive experience with our seminars in USA during
the visit in 1993 when the seminars were given at Detroit (The Wayne
University), Baltimore (Gerontology Research Center), Fort Worth
(University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth),
Hyattsville (National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for
Disease Control), Davis (University of California, Davis), Michigan
(Barros Research Institute), Palo Alto (Stanford University School
of Medicine) and many other places.

   Recommendations for our seminars could be obtained from:

        Dr.Robert Arking, Professor of Biological Sciences at Wayne State
University, Detroit. Telephone: 313-577-2873.

        Dr. Donald Ingram, Research Psychologist within the Molecular
Physiology and Genetics Section of the GRC. Telephone: 410-558-8178.

     Dr. Robert W.Gracy, Associate Dean for Research and Biotechnology.
Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical
Science. 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76107-2699.
Telephone: 817-735-5400.

   The seminars are based on our book:

         THE BIOLOGY OF LIFE SPAN: A QUANTITATIVE APPROACH

that was published in USA by Harwood Academic Publishers and has received
more than 20 positive reviews in the most prestigeous scientific journals.
Some more recent results used in our seminars are published in the following
journals:

1. "Parental Age at Reproduction and Offspring Longevity", Reviews in
   Clinical Gerontology, 1996, vol.6, No.4 (In Press).
2. "A Typical Interdisciplinary Topic: Questions of the Mortality Dynamics",
   Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 1995, vol.20, No.3, pp.283-293.
3. "Sex and Longevity", Nature, 1994, vol.367, No.6463,p.520.
4. "Fruit Fly Aging and Mortality", Science, 1993, vol.260, No.5114, p.1565.


   In the case if you are interested in our seminars, please let us know.
Our CVs are available upon the request.

   Sincerely yours,

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Principal Research Scientist
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University
   119899 Moscow, Russia
   FAX: 7-095-939-0338
        7-095-939-3181
   Email: leonid@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su
   Reserve email: gavrilov@glas.apc.org

   Dr.Natalia S.Gavrilova, Ph.D.
   Institute for Systems Analysis, Lab.10-2
   Russian Academy of Sciences
   9, 60-Let Oktyabrya
   117312 Moscow, Russia
   Tel.: 7-095-427-0047
   Fax: 7-095-939-3181
   E-mail: natalia@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su
           gavrilov@glas.apc.org



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Nov 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!feed1.news.erols.com!uunet!in2.uu.net!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!03-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!news.tuwien.ac.at!tubiomed
From: igebes@fbma.tuwien.ac.at (Ille)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Gerontechnology conference - when ?
Date: Tue, 12 Nov 96 10:35:25 GMT
Organization: Vienna University of Technology, Austria
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Can anybody tell me whether (and if where and when) there is some conference, 
workshop, etc. on Gerontechnology in 1997 ?
Thanks in advance,
Ille

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Nov 12 22:00:00 1996
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
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From: mabrini@uoft03.utoledo.edu (Pan Parag)
Subject: Look here!
Message-ID: <E0s431.2ww@utnetw.utoledo.edu>
Sender: news@utnetw.utoledo.edu (News Manager)
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	I am looking for anybody who is a practicing biologist or a
biology research professional who can grant me a 15 minute interview
preferably over the phone.
	I am doing this as part of my assignment for my Biology class so
that I can graduate.  If anybody is willing to help me out, please respond
with your name and phone number to the following e-mail address: 
mabrini@uoft03.utoledo.edu.
	If my paper is successful, I will send you a copy of it in the 
mail.

Mark Abrinica
University of Toledo
419-472-2999



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Nov 12 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!NMT.EDU!ccliff
From: ccliff@NMT.EDU (Carter Cliff)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: A student needs advice...
Date: 13 Nov 1996 11:29:06 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I am an undergraduate at New Mexico Tech,studying Biology and Chemistry.
My scientific interests center around the Molecular Biology of Ageing in
Humans, and in development of gene therapies designed to slow ageing.  I
plan on attending graduate school, possibly medical shool, after
graduation in the spring of 1998, and I would like some advice.

>   What schools are involved in molecular ageing research?  Who are the     professors involved in the research?

>   Are there any internships available in molecular ageing research         labs?  How do I apply?

>   What sorts of qualifications are companies/research-teams involved 	     in ageing research and the development of anti-aging therapies           looking for when they hire a new research scientist?

Thankyou for your time.

Carter Cliff

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 13 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.hooked.net!usenet
From: rag@hooked.net (Richard A. Goodman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.pharmacy
Subject: Re: What is Pikamilone?
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 1996 23:57:38 GMT
Organization: Hooked Online Services
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References: <01bbc9dd$6b94f460$86cb48a6@drlum>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.ageing:3048 sci.med.nutrition:53395 sci.med.pharmacy:36506

"Darryl R. Lum" <drlum@ibm.net> wrote:

>I recently received the following information on Pikamilone and would like
>feedback on the validity of the assertions.

>I have done a search on the internet Web and Usenet for "Pikamilone" and
>have found 0 hits.

>---- BEGIN ASSERTIONS

>Pikamilone is an amazing powerful compound with antioxidant properties.  It
>has been available in some parts of the world for over 25 years.

>Its primary use has been to both treat and combat brain ageing and
>associated disorders.

>At lower dosage, 50mg TID will achieve a tranquilizing effect.

>Increasing dosage to 100mg TID will bring about a stimulation effect and
>increase endurance.

>The effects of Pikamilone are felt quickly, most people will notice an
>impact within one hour.

>The body usually retains Pikamilone for up to six hours.

>Pikamilone crosses the blood brain barrier easily, which is why the results
>are normally experienced so rapidly.

>Pikamilone is a cleverly combined combination of GABA and Niacin, the way
>the two items are chemically bonded means the manufacturing process is
>formidable and that is why we have taken a great deal of both care and time
>in introduction of this exciting new product.

>Studies prove it to be more stimulating than Piracetam and to have a more
>pronounced effect than Vinpocetine.  Other studies have shown Pikamilone
>has the ability to boost blood circulation, and blood supply to the brain,
>in a manner far superior to the results achieved with either Hydergine or
>Xanthinol Nicotinate.

>Toxicity is extremely low.  LD50 is over 10 grams per kilo in mice.

>Pikamilone has shown no carcinogenic properties.

>---- END ASSERTIONS

>There were 15 references to journal articles, but 14 of those references
>were from USSR journals and primarily from the late seventies to early
>eighties.

>Any information/opinions regarding Pikamilone are welcome!

>-- 
>Darryl R. Lum
>drlum@ibm.net

Darryl,

I'd be real careful about this product.  Some warning flags I see are
the assertion that Pikamilone is a "cleverly combined combination",
the assertion that they have taken a great deal of care and time in
introducing the product, calling the manufacturing process
"formidable," and calling it an "exciting new product." 

 Doesn't excite me.

And the logical connection between taking care and time in introducing
a new product and it's having a "formidable" manufacturing process
just doesn't follow.  Sounds like PR hype.

Rich G.  


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 13 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-feed4.bbnplanet.com!maze.dpo.uab.edu!juniper.cis.uab.edu!news.lsu.edu!news.LaTech.edu!news.ttu.edu!news.tamu.edu!news
From: "Dawn C." <dawnc@bigfoot.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: A student needs advice...
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 1996 17:04:22 -0600
Organization: Texas A&M University, College of Medicine
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To: Carter Cliff <ccliff@NMT.EDU>

Try UCSF, Dr. Elizabeth Blackburn.
She works on Telomerase.

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 13 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-feed4.bbnplanet.com!maze.dpo.uab.edu!juniper.cis.uab.edu!news.lsu.edu!news.LaTech.edu!news.ttu.edu!news.tamu.edu!news
From: "Dawn C." <dawnc@bigfoot.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: Look here!
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 1996 17:05:59 -0600
Organization: Texas A&M University, College of Medicine
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I'm a doctoral student in Medical Biochemistry and Genetics with a
published thesis on aging.  What will the interview address?

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Wed Nov 13 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!portc02.blue.aol.com!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: kloewenth@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Life Expectancy VS Puberty, need info.
Date: 14 Nov 1996 04:50:29 GMT
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Does anyone know where I can find a Life Expectancy table that lists Life
Expectancy versus age at which Puberty was reached?  

As I understand it,  there is a theory that people that reach puberty
later in life generally live longer. Is this true? Does anyone have any
good references to this subject?

If anyone has any leads I would greatly appreciate hearing from you or
seeing a post. Thanks.

KLoewenth@aol.com

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Nov 14 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!APOPNET.COM!webmaster
From: webmaster@APOPNET.COM (APOPTOSIS Online)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: APOPTOSIS Online Site Announcement
Date: 14 Nov 1996 17:16:59 -0800
Organization: ApopNet
Lines: 21
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <328BD26B.398@apopnet.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

ApopNet has established a new web site "APOPTOSIS 
Online: The Apoptosis Information and Communication 
Center". You will find "APOPTOSIS Online" on the 
web at:

http://www.apopnet.com


"APOPTOSIS Online" features an online discussion 
board, a resume/position depository and a 
content-based resource center focusing on 
apoptosis-related information. Access to APOPTOSIS 
Online is entirely free, requiring only a simple 
one-time member registration.

I hope you find "APOPTOSIS Online" an informative 
and valuable resource.


Webmaster,
APOPTOSIS Online

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Nov 14 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!gavrilov.genebee.msu.su!leonid
From: leonid@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su ("Leonid A.Gavrilov")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Fortcoming seminars in USA, December 7 - January 15+++
Date: 15 Nov 1996 06:05:25 -0800
Organization: A.N.Belozersky Institute
Lines: 110
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To Whom It May Concern:

   The purpose of this message is to inform about our forthcoming
visit with lectures and seminars in USA for the period of
December 7, 1996 - January 15, 1997 (and perhaps later) and about
our interest to develop broad U.S.-Russian collaboration including
joint research projects.

   Recently we have received an international award for organizing
the joint U.S.-Russian scientific workshop on mechanisms of aging
and human longevity at Gerontology Research Center, Baltimore on
December 7-20, 1996.

   The purpose of our forthcoming scientific mission in USA is
to develop joint research projects on mechanisms of aging and
longevity and to submit them for funding.

   We would like to use this lucky chance and to visit some other
gerontological, biological and demographic centers in USA after the
workshop, to present our new scientific results and to discuss the
opportunities for scientific collaboration.

   We already have positive experience with our seminars in USA during
the visit in 1993 when the seminars were given at Detroit (The Wayne
University), Baltimore (Gerontology Research Center), Fort Worth
(University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth),
Hyattsville (National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for
Disease Control), Davis (University of California, Davis), Michigan
(Barros Research Institute), Palo Alto (Stanford University School
of Medicine) and many other places.

   Recommendations for our seminars could be obtained from:

     -   Dr.James Carey, University of California, Davis, Phone:
916-752-0475.

     -   Dr.Robert Arking, Professor of Biological Sciences at Wayne State
University, Detroit. Telephone: 313-577-2873.

     -   Dr. Donald Ingram, Research Psychologist within the Molecular
Physiology and Genetics Section of the Gerontology Research Center, NIA,
Baltimore. Telephone: 410-558-8178.

     -   Dr. Robert W.Gracy, Associate Dean for Research and Biotechnology.
Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical
Science. 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76107-2699.
Telephone: 817-735-5400.

     -   Dr.Joan F.Van Nostrand, National Center for Health Statistics
Coordinator of data on aging, National Center for Health Statistics,
Centers for Disease Control, Public Health Service, Hyattsville,
Phone: 301-436-7104.

     -   Prof. Barnett Rosenberg, Director of the Barros Research Institute,
Holt, Michigan, Phone: 517-694-4788.

   The seminars are based on our book:

         THE BIOLOGY OF LIFE SPAN: A QUANTITATIVE APPROACH

that was published in USA by Harwood Academic Publishers and has received
more than 20 positive reviews in the international scientific journals.
Some more recent results used in our seminars are partially published
in the following journals:

1. "Parental Age at Reproduction and Offspring Longevity", Reviews in
   Clinical Gerontology, 1996, vol.6, No.4 (In Press).

2. "A Typical Interdisciplinary Topic: Questions of the Mortality Dynamics",
   Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 1995, vol.20, No.3, pp.283-293.

3. "Sex and Longevity", Nature, 1994, vol.367, No.6463,p.520.

4. "Fruit Fly Aging and Mortality", Science, 1993, vol.260, No.5114, p.1565.


   In the case if you are interested in our seminars, please let us know.
Our CVs are available upon the request.

   Sincerely yours,

   Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
   Principal Research Scientist
   A.N.Belozersky Institute
   Moscow State University
   119899 Moscow, Russia
   FAX: 7-095-939-0338
        7-095-939-3181
   Email: leonid@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su
   Reserve email: gavrilov@glas.apc.org

   Dr.Natalia S.Gavrilova, Ph.D.
   Institute for Systems Analysis, Lab.10-2
   Russian Academy of Sciences
   117312 Moscow, Russia
   Tel.: 7-095-427-0047
   E-mail: natalia@gavrilov.genebee.msu.su

P.S.: Our contact address in USA for the period of December 7, 1996
      until January 15, 1997 (and perhaps later) is:

          Dr.Leonid A.Gavrilov, Ph.D.
          3 Dalecrest Ct., Apt.102
          Timonium MD 21093, USA





From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sat Nov 16 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!news-stkh.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!uunet!in2.uu.net!netnews.nwnet.net!news-hub.interserv.net!news.interserv.com!news
From: phis@sprynet.com (James Howard)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Breast Cancer and Bone Mineral Density
Date: Sun, 17 Nov 1996 19:15:56 GMT
Organization: InterServ News Service
Lines: 56
Message-ID: <56nns3$57r@lal.interserv.com>
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X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

I sent the following to my local newspaper.  It is my  response to a "Newsday"
report by Ridgely Ochs, Nov. 6, that was in my newspaper.  I thought this
newsgroup might find it interesting.  It is about a theory of breast cancer.
(For more info on this, find my "theory of cancer" at this newsgroup this
summer.)

"Study links bone density, breast cancer," page D3, Nov. 6, reported that
postmenopausal women "who had the higest bone-mineral density were at 2.0 to 2.5
times the risk of breast cancer compared with women with the lowest
bone-mineral."  While the investigators who did the study think estrogen is
directly involved, they suggest "It could be other hormones."  I certainly think
other hormones are involved.  May 16, 1993, I suggested in the ...News, page 2D,
that I think testosterone is rising in this society; March 7, ‘94, I suggested
increases in testosterone and low levels of the hormone, DHEA, may cause breast
cancer.  This is why I think breast cancer is rising so rapidly, and this report
of a link between strong bones and breast cancer suppots my idea that an 
increase in testosterone is definitely linked to the rise in breast cancer.

When estrogen is produced by the ovaries, testosterone is also produced.  While
loss of estrogen is thought to be the cause of osteoporosis, a strong case can
be made that it is really loss of testosterone.  When female monkeys are given
the strong androgen, testosterone, compared to weak androgens, bone-mineral
density increases.  "We conclude that in the young [female] cynomolgus monkey,
long-term androgenic treatment significantly improves some of the mechanical
properties of both cortical and trabecular bones, increases bone density, and
the stronger the androgen, the more pronounced is the effect" (Bone 1995; 17:
265).  In other research, when testosterone is used with estrogen, bone mineral
density is increased.  "We concluded that in postmenopausal women, treatment
with combined estradiol and testosterone implants was more effective in
increasing bone mineral density in the hip and lumbar spine than estradiol
implants alone." (Maturitas 1995; 21: 227)  Women who produce more testosterone
have increased bone mineral density.  While my idea that testosterone is rising
should mean less osteoporosis, a medline search  of the literature clearly shows
that osteoporosis is actually increasing.  Increasing life-span is clearly
overwhelming any benefits of increased testosterone in women.  The key is that 
osteoporosis in women is "six-fold that of men;"  the increased life-span of
women cannot account for this large difference.  Men exhibit less osteoporosis,
I suggest, because they produce more testosterone.

I sent my hypothesis of high testosterone and low DHEA in breast cancer to the
Journal of the American Medical Association, Feb 4, ‘94.  It was rejected.
Later, in 1994, two reports connected high testosterone and low DHEA 
in breast cancer in women: "Abnormal Production of Androgens in Women with
Breast Cancer," Anticancer Res. 1994, 14: 2113 and "Hormonal Profiles in Women
with Breast Cancer," Obstet. Gynecol. Clin. North Am. 1994; 21: 751.

One known risk factor in breast cancer in women is early menstruation (puberty).
This early onset of puberty may also be attributed to the increase in
testosterone.  My work suggests testosterone is rising in the U.S.  I think 
this increase in testosterone is the cause of the "secular trend," i.e., the
increase in size, and earlier puberty, in children.  This is why breast cancer
may be increasing.  I suggest the connection of increased bone density and 
increased breast cancer in women is due to this increase in testosterone.
James Howard



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 17 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in2.uu.net!news-m01.ny.us.ibm.net!news-s01.ny.us.ibm.net!not-for-mail
From: "Turner W. Rentz, III" <treyr@ibm.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: On the subject of grey hair.
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 1996 04:30:29 -0500
Organization: Advanced Technology and Research, Inc.
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Grey hair, actually is regular color it seems, at the root
and white at the base.

White is a color which occurs from disorganized molecular
orienting to reflect several different wavelengths.


Toxins have built up to destroy this orientation, the
proper stacking of the molecules and poisons that
the skin sheds. 

To lose integrity in this organ is to begin to die. 
There are too many bugs in the world to survive
otherwise.

I still cannot fathom the reason why people die
and why the toxins cannot be eliminated.

Perhaps greying of hair follicles, or exfoliated skin
is a clue
-- 
Turner W. Rentz, III  
Advanced Technology and Research, Inc. 
http://www.atr.net

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 17 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!aol.com!EdKrug
From: EdKrug@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Re: On the subject of grey hair.
Date: 18 Nov 1996 12:28:31 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Toxins?? HA!
     Aging and death have been around long before we even had fire or
language, let alone toxins.  The lie is that we are stable an unchanging in
absence of outside forces.  As soon as we stop growing and expanding we start
enter a holding game against entropy.  The wonder is that we have accumulated
so many diverse mechanisms to retard this decline.
Toxins?? HA!

Ed Krug, Ph.D., Physiology & Anatomy, BS Physics

From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Thu Nov 21 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!natinst.com!news-relay.us.dell.com!swrinde!howland.erols.net!feed1.news.erols.com!uunet!in3.uu.net!netnews.nwnet.net!news-hub.interserv.net!news.sprynet.com!news
From: phis@sprynet.com (James Howard)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Breast Cancer Increases:  additional information
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 1996 10:50:37 GMT
Organization: Sprynet News Service
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <57404p$ie5@lore.sprynet.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dd66-163.compuserve.com
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

I just found the following citation.  It further supports my contention that the
increase in breast cancer is the result of increases in testosterone.

Berrino F, et al., "Serum Sex Hormone Levels after Menopause and Subsequent
Breast Cancer,"  Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1996; 88: 291

"Conclusions and Implications:  This prospective study provides further evidence
in support of the already established association between elevated estrogen
levels and breast cancer.  Even more importantly, it provides new evidence that
high serum testosterone levels precede breast cancer occurrence."

James Howard


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Sun Nov 24 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.mindspring.com!usenet
From: lockshin@mindspring.com (Richard A. Lockshin)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: NYC Cell Death Dec Meeting, New Announcements
Date: Mon, 25 Nov 1996 18:32:21 GMT
Organization: MindSpring Enterprises, Inc.
Lines: 48
Message-ID: <57cou7$6so@camel0.mindspring.com>
Reply-To: lockshin@mindspring.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: ip97.an24.new-york4.ny.psi.net
X-Server-Date: 25 Nov 1996 18:35:51 GMT
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

CELL DEATH SOCIETY
(The Death Poets' Society)
DECEMBER meeting See below:
==================================================
[if duplicated, sorry.  The first didn't seem to go through.]
NEW PLANS--SEE ALSO NEW PAGES & SITES ADDED TO WEB SITE 11/25/96:
We are working to send this by email and announcement on 
our web page (http://rdz.stjohns.edu/~lockshin/index.html--
check it out and make suggestions) rather than by fax and
this route.  If you do not receive email announcements and 
would like them, please reply to this (delete the message)
so that we can get your correct address.  
=====================================================
EVERYONE, PLEASE, SO THAT WE CAN PROVIDE THE MOST EFFICIENT SERVICE
PLEASE SEND COMPLETE MAILING ADDRESS, PHONE #, AND FAX #, AND
INTEREST.
=======================================================
Date:  Wednesday, December 4, 1996
Time:  6:00-6:30 PM Pizza, 6:30-8:00 PM Talks & Discussion
Place: Rockefeller Univ., 1230 York Ave.
Weiss Research Bldg Room 301

Speakers:
1.  Yajing Chen (Skirball Institute, NYU Medical Center):  A bacterial
invasion induces macrophage apoptosis by directly binding to ICE.
2.  Timothy Carter (St. John's University):  DNA dependent protein
kinase and cell death.

DRIVING AND ATTENDANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Free parking after 5 PM at 66th St. & York Ave.  Please 
car pool since parking space is limited.

RSVP:  To help us plan for the pizza and the number of 
attendees, we ask that you call Dr. Zakeri's lab (718-997-3429)
and let them know of the number of people coming for the
pizza, talk, & if you need parking.  RSVP by
Tuesday, December 3, 1996
Organizers:  Zahra Zakeri, fax 718-997-3445, phone 718-997-3417
Raymond Birge fax 212-327-7943, phone 212-327-7412

SPONSORED BY:
	Oncor Appligene
	Cell Death and Differentiation
	Queens College & Graduate Center of C.U.N.Y.
	Rockefeller University
Richard A. Lockshin
(lockshin@mindspring.com;lockshin@sjumusic.stjohns.edu)


From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Mon Nov 25 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: lockshin@mindspring.com (Richard A. Lockshin)
Newsgroups: bionet.celegans,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.drosophila,bionet.general,bionet.immunology,bionet.molbio.ageing,bionet.neuroscience
Subject: CELL DEATH SOC 12/4 MEETING, WEB SITE ADDITIONS
Date: 26 Nov 1996 11:51:45 -0800
Organization: MindSpring Enterprises, Inc.
Lines: 44
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <57cdah$132@camel2.mindspring.com>
Reply-To: lockshin@mindspring.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.celegans:1169 bionet.cellbiol:6048 bionet.drosophila:2677 bionet.general:24227 bionet.immunology:10342 bionet.molbio.ageing:3064 bionet.neuroscience:16940

CELL DEATH SOCIETY
(The Death Poets' Society)
November meeting See below:

NEW PLANS--SEE ALSO NEW PAGES & SITES ADDED TO WEB SITE 11/25/96:
We are working to send this by email and announcement on 
our web page (http://rdz.stjohns.edu/~lockshin/index.html--
check it out and make suggestions) rather than by fax and
this route.  If you do not receive email announcements and 
would like them, please reply to this (delete the message)
so that we can get your correct address.  PLEASE SEND COMPLETE MAILING
ADDRESS, PHONE #, AND FAX #, AND INTEREST.
Date:  Wednesday, December 4, 1996
Time:  6:00-6:30 PM Pizza, 6:30-8:00 PM Talks & Discussion
Place: Rockefeller Univ., 1230 York Ave.
Weiss Research Bldg Room 301

Speakers:
1.  Yajing Chen (Skirball Institute, NYU Medical Center):  A bacterial
invasion induces macrophage apoptosis by directly binding to ICE.
2.  Timothy Carter (St. John's University):  DNA dependent protein
kinase and cell death.

DRIVING AND ATTENDANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Free parking after 5 PM at 66th St. & York Ave.  Please 
car pool since parking space is limited.

RSVP:  To help us plan for the pizza and the number of 
attendees, we ask that you call Dr. Zakeri's lab (718-997-3429)
and let them know of the number of people coming for the
pizza, talk, & if you need parking.  RSVP by
Wednesday, November 6, 1996
Organizers:  Zahra Zakeri, fax 718-997-3445, phone 718-997-3417
Raymond Birge fax 212-327-7943, phone 212-327-7412

SPONSORED BY:
	Oncor Appligene
	Cell Death and Differentiation
	Queens College & Graduate Center of C.U.N.Y.
	Rockefeller University
Richard A. Lockshin
(lockshin@mindspring.com;lockshin@sjumusic.stjohns.edu)



From owner-ageing@net.bio.net Tue Nov 26 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!news-stkh.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!eru.mt.luth.se!solace!news.stealth.net!news.idt.net!feed1.news.erols.com!howland.erols.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!visi.com!mr.net!news.mid.net!news.uark.edu!news.ualr.edu!news.ach.uams.edu!life.uams.edu!SWBARGER
From: swbarger@life.uams.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.ageing
Subject: Postdoc opening
Date: 27 Nov 1996 22:04:35 GMT
Organization: University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <57idtj$evt@alvin.ach.uams.edu>
Reply-To: swbarger@life.uams.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: life.uams.edu

Postdoc Position --
A position is available in a multidisciplinary program aimed at
integrating neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease with cell culture
analyses of specific molecular events and mechanisms.  Specifically, the
project will explore role of cytokines such as interleukin-1, S100beta,
and secreted APP in generating the neuropathological findings of
Alzheimer's.  Studies will involve analysis of the interactions between 
microglia, astrocytes, and neurons in culture.  

Requirements include a Ph.D. or equivalent and experience with general 
protein science (SDS-PAGE, immunological techniques) and basic 
molecular biology.  Three years of support are available.

Submit curriculum vitae to:

    Dr. Steven W. Barger
    Research Service - 151
    McClellan VA Medical Center
    4300 W. 7th St.
    Little Rock AR 72205

    ph:  (501) 661-1202, ext 3796
    fax: (501) 671-2524 or -2510
    email:  swbarger@life.uams.edu

