From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!129.137.122.97!koehlekr
From: koehlekr@129.137.122.97 (Ken Koehler)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Freshman Biophysics Text
Date: 3 Dec 1996 06:28:34 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Greetings-

I am in my third year of teaching a 30 week, algebra-based freshman physics
course at the University of Cincinnati.  The students who take this course
are almost exclusively majoring in health-science or related fields.  Three
years ago I decided, in order to bring more relevancy and curricular focus
to the course, to incorporate as many topics and examples as possible from
human physiology.  Hence the somewhat cheeky subject line.

I have put together a hypertextbook which my students use for the course.
It covers most of the major topics covered in a more traditional text, has
89 line drawings and graphs, links to 13 Mathematica notebooks (which the
students use for problems, projects, simulations and labs) and 15 java
programs which generate practice problems.  The hypertext is located at

http://ucrwcu.rwc.uc.edu/koehler/biophys/text.html

I invite you to take a look at it and use any or all of it in whatever way
it can help you.  I must warn you that it is a bit eclectic, but the
students who have used it to date are quite enthusiastic about both the
material and its usefulness as they progress toward their degrees.

I only ask that you send to me any comments, criticisms, corrections,
suggestions or questions you have about it.  My e-mail address is

kenneth.koehler@uc.edu

Thank you for your kind attention.

Ken



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!UCRWCU.RWC.UC.EDU!KOEHLEKR
From: KOEHLEKR@UCRWCU.RWC.UC.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Freshman Biophysics Text
Date: 3 Dec 1996 07:51:37 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 31
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Greetings-

I am in my third year of teaching a 30 week, algebra-based freshman physics
course at the University of Cincinnati.  The students who take this course are
almost exclusively majoring in health-science or related fields.  Three years
ago I decided, in order to bring more relevancy and curricular focus to the
course, to incorporate as many topics and examples as possible from human
physiology.  Hence the somewhat cheeky subject line.

I have put together a hypertextbook which my students use for the course.  It
covers most of the major topics covered in a more traditional text, has 89 line
drawings and graphs, links to 13 Mathematica notebooks (which the students use
for problems, projects, simulations and labs) and 15 java programs which
generate practice problems.  The hypertext is located at

http://ucrwcu.rwc.uc.edu/koehler/biophys/text.html

I invite you to take a look at it and use any or all of it in whatever way it
can help you.  I must warn you that it is a bit eclectic, but the students who
have used it to date are quite enthusiastic about both the material and its
usefulness as they progress toward their degrees.

I only ask that you send to me any comments, criticisms, corrections,
suggestions or questions you have about it.  My e-mail address is

kenneth.koehler@uc.edu

Thank you for your kind attention.

Ken


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Dec 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news1.bellglobal.com!freenet-news.carleton.ca!cunews!nott!hone!informer1.cis.McMaster.CA!roger.interlynx.net!usenet
From: "Lars Thomsen" <lthomsen@interlynx.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Online single channel analysis.
Date: 4 Dec 1996 01:43:48 GMT
Organization: 115 South Oval
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <01bbe184$7fd4b640$32c032cc@boris.gate2.interlynx.net>
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The Theory page is located at this direct page :

http://home.interlynx.net/~lthomsen/theory.htm

Best Regards
Lars Thomsen

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Dec 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!howland.erols.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news1.bellglobal.com!freenet-news.carleton.ca!cunews!nott!hone!informer1.cis.McMaster.CA!roger.interlynx.net!usenet
From: "Lars Thomsen" <lthomsen@interlynx.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Freshman Biophysics Text
Date: 4 Dec 1996 01:42:52 GMT
Organization: 115 South Oval
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KOEHLEKR@UCRWCU.RWC.UC.EDU wrote in article
<961203105027.45094@UCRWCU.RWC.UC.EDU>...
> Greetings-
 
> I invite you to take a look at it and use any or all of it in whatever
way it
> can help you.  I must warn you that it is a bit eclectic, but the
students who
> have used it to date are quite enthusiastic about both the material and
its
> usefulness as they progress toward their degrees.
> 
> I only ask that you send to me any comments, criticisms, corrections,
> suggestions or questions you have about it.  My e-mail address is

I understand your students.. it is indeed a very nice page. I have promptly
included it in my bookmarks.
Best Regards
Lars Thomsen

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Dec 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-dc.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.NetVision.net.il!news
From: Martin Sanders <service@lazarlab.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,bionet.microbiology
Subject: Measure TEMPERATURE with your PC at low cost
Date: 4 Dec 1996 18:04:28 GMT
Organization: NetVision LTD.
Lines: 9
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Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:2468 bionet.microbiology:8060

You can now measure 8 independent thermocouples (C,E,J,K,T,R, & S types)
simultaneously with your PC using either DOS or Windows at low cost.
Temperature monitor plugs directly into serial port of PC for direct 
display of temperature vs. time in either tabular or graphic format with 
data storage to disk. The monitor comes complete with software program 
for PC.  For further details contact Lazar Research Labs. Inc. at 
1-800-824-2066 in the U.S. or email service@lazarlab.com or fax 
1-213-931-1434.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Dec 03 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!howland.erols.net!surfnet.nl!swidir.switch.ch!serra.unipi.it!lina!moro
From: moro@cli.di.unipi.it (Lorenzo Moro)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: HELP in neurology!
Date: 4 Dec 1996 17:16:33 GMT
Organization: Dipartimento di Informatica, Universita' di Pisa
Lines: 18
Distribution: world
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I'm searching help to find a treatment for Francesco, age 29,
who is affected by a progressive paralyzation of legs and arms, before
upper limbs and now even lower limbs. In evolution since 1984, it may
be a disease of the second neuron of movement or an alteration of
encephalon in the frontal right side. He risks, without appropriate
treatment, an extension of the disease to vital muscles. Till today
nobody stabilized the real origin of the disease. The already made
clinic examinations are in the web address

http://www.cli.ci.unipi.it/~moro/ciccio/ciccio.html

if there is somebody, who is able to give him help, may send a mail to

moro@cli.di.unipi.it
or to
muscato@dipmat.unict.it

thanks,                 Lorenzo

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!lsr.co.uk!wh
From: wh@lsr.co.uk (Bill Henderson)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Job Positions Available
Date: 5 Dec 1996 00:33:04 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 48
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199612050833.IAA27812@ns.cityscape.co.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

We would like to alert list subscribers to the availability of several new
key positions at Life Science Resources.

We are an established, fast growing high-tech company based in Cambridge,
UK, and in the USA, and involved in world-wide sales of computer-based
imaging products for life sciences and medicine. We have openings for the
following positions and would like to invite any interested parties to apply
via post, fax or email.

Applications Support Specialists are required for pre- and post-sales
support, including implementation, training and configuration of equipment
in customer laboratories. Experience at post-graduate level in biology
experimental procedures and research in the areas of optical probe
applications in life sciences is essential, including competence in  image
processing techniques. This position will involve some foreign travel and
could for the right candidates provide the opportunity to work from the
company's branch office in the USA on temporary assignment for up to 12
month periods, or in the UK office. 

Software Engineers are required for biomedical applications programming. We
require expert and motivated individuals for development of real time data
acquisition systems (particularly imaging) under Windows 95 and Windows NT.
The job will involve integration of new technology hardware and software
components into the company's range of biomedical research instruments.
Visual C/C++ and MFC experience essential, and a grounding in
biology/biotechnology would be extremely useful. 

In these positions, there are opportunities for both contractors and
individuals looking for permanent employment.  

Please send CV in first instance to:

Dr. W. Henderson
Managing Director
Life Science Resources Ltd.
Abberley House
Granham's Road
Great Shelford
Cambridge  CB2 5LQ
United Kingdom
Tel 44-(0)1223 845836
Fax 44-(0)1223 840342
Email: wh@lsr.co.uk
Our Web page contains details on the company's products and can be found on 
http://www.lsr.co.uk/lsr




From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 04 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU!Dave_Touretzky
From: Dave_Touretzky@DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: graduate training: Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition
Date: 4 Dec 1996 19:29:28 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 73
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <23739.849756539@DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU>
Reply-To: Dave_Touretzky@cs.cmu.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

			Graduate Training with the
		 Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition

The Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition offers interdisciplinary Ph.D.
and postdoctoral training programs operated jointly with affiliated
programs at Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh.
Detailed information about these programs is available on our web site at
http://www.cnbc.cmu.edu.

The Center is dedicated to the study of the neural basis of cognitive
processes including learning and memory, language and thought, perception,
attention, and planning; to the study of the development of the neural
substrate of these processes; to the study of disorders of these processes
and their underlying neuropathology; and to the promotion of applications
of the results of these studies to artificial intelligence, robotics, and
medicine.

CNBC students have access to some of the finest facilities for cognitive
neuroscience research in the world: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanners for functional brain imaging,
neurophysiology laboratories for recording from brain slices and from
anesthetized or awake, behaving animals, electron and confocal microscopes
for structural imaging, high performance computing facilities including an
in-house supercomputer for neural modeling and image analysis, and patient
populations for neuropsychological studies.

Students are admitted jointly to a home department and the CNBC Training
Program.  Applications are encouraged from students with interests in
biology, neuroscience psychology, engineering, physics, mathematics,
computer science, or robotics.  For a brochure describing the program and
application materials, contact us at the following address:
  Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition
  115 Mellon Institute
  4400 Fifth Avenue
  Pittsburgh, PA 15213
  Tel. (412) 268-4000.  Fax: (412) 268-5060
  email: cnbc-admissions@cnbc.cmu.edu

The affiliated PhD programs at the two universities are:

    Carnegie Mellon		University of Pittsburgh
      Biological Sciences         Mathematics
      Computer Science	          Neurobiology
      Psychology                  Neuroscience
      Robotics                    Psychology

The CNBC training faculty includes:

German Barrionuevo (Pitt Neuroscience):  LTP in hippocampal slice
Marlene Behrmann (CMU Psychology): spatial representations in parietal cortex
Pat Carpenter (CMU Psychology): mental imagery, language, and problem solving
Jonathan Cohen (CMU Psychology): schizophrenia; dopamine and attention
Carol Colby (Pitt Neuroscience): spatial reps. in primate parietal cortex
Bard Ermentrout (Pitt Mathematics): oscillations in neural systems
Julie Fiez (Pitt Psychology): fMRI studies of language
John Horn (Pitt Neurobiology): synaptic learning in invertebrates
Allen Humphrey (Pitt Neurobiology): motion processing in primary visual cortex
Marcel Just (CMU Psychology): visual thinking, language comprehension
Eric Klann (Pitt Neuroscience): hippocampal LTP and LTD
Alan Koretsky (CMU Biological Sciences): new fMRI techniques for brain imaging
Tai Sing Lee (CMU Comp. Sci.): primate visual cortex; computer vision
David Lewis (Pitt Neuroscience): anatomy of frontal cortex
James McClelland (CMU Psychology): connectionist models of cognition
Carl Olson (CNBC): spatial representations in primate frontal cortex
David Plaut (CMU Psychology): connectionist models of reading
Michael Pogue-Geile (Pitt Psychology): development of schizophrenia
John Pollock (CMU Biological Sci.): neurodevelopment of the fly visual system
Walter Schneider (Pitt Psych.): fMRI, models of attention & skill acquisition
Charles Scudder (Pitt Neurobiology): motor learning in cerebellum
Susan Sesack (Pitt Neuroscience): anatomy of the dopaminergic system
Dan Simons (Pitt Neurobiology): sensory physiology of the cerebral cortex
William Skaggs (Pitt Neuroscience): representations in rodent hippocampus
David Touretzky (CMU Comp. Sci.): hippocampus, rat navigation, animal learning

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Dec 06 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!feed1.news.erols.com!insync!news.io.com!usenet
From: "Jason Spofford" <spofford@io.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: ANNOUCING: Primordial Life 3.1
Date: 7 Dec 1996 16:34:50 GMT
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <01bbe45c$b1109a00$2759aac7@spofford.io.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dialup-01-039.austin.io.com
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

Announcing Primordial Life 3.1 for Windows 95 and Windows NT

New in Primordial Life 3.1 is the ability to connect your artificial
life world to others over the Internet or intranet.  Instead of "biots"
(artificial life creatures) bouncing off walls, they can go through
walls to other computers.  Those computers, in turn, can connect to
others creating a biot universe virtually unlimited in size.  

In general, Primordial Life evolves artificial life forms both in a
screen saver and window.  Right now, the program focuses on
evolving form and motion.  Future versions will include behavior.

The computing requirements for evolving artificial life can be
staggering.  Now you can join forces with other artificial life
enthusiasts to create larger worlds supporting a larger diversity
of life forms.

Primordial Life 3.1 is shareware.  You can do most everything with
the unregistered version. You can download Primordial Life from
http://www.io.com/~spofford

If you have any questions or comments,
you can reach me at spofford@io.com


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 08 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!CRYSTAL.IMBB.FORTH.GR!eva
From: eva@CRYSTAL.IMBB.FORTH.GR ("Eva Scheuring")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: "cookbook" for mutagenesis
Date: 9 Dec 1996 08:12:16 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 18
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9612091811.ZM6573@crystal.imbb.forth.gr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dear Netters,

I would appreciate if someone could suggest an up-to-date
intro guide (for a non-biologist) about mutagenesis.
Thank you in advance!

Sincerely,

Eva Scheuring Vanamee, Ph.D.

IMBB/University of Crete		tel: +30-81-393143
Department of Biology			fax: +30-81-239155
P.O. Box 2208
71409 Iraklion, Crete, Greece          e-mail:eva@crystal.imbb.forth.gr

-- 
                            


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!feed1.news.erols.com!insync!Gamma.RU!srcc!news.uni-stuttgart.de!news.ruhr-uni-bochum.de!news.rhrz.uni-bonn.de!usenet
From: Patrik HÖller <unb310@uni-bonn.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: magnetic orientation
Date: Tue, 10 Dec 1996 00:21:58 -0800
Organization: RHRZ - University of Bonn (Germany)
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Message-ID: <32AD1DA6.5CF6@uni-bonn.de>
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Hi there,
I am new here  - so please tell me if I am digging at the wrong site:
I am planning to do a research on amgnetic orientation in bats. For that 
purpose I am gathering any information concerning magnetic orientation in 
mammals (quite rare, I gues...)
Thanks in advance to all of you wasting a few thoughts to my problem - -
bye
Patrik

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 09 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!news.bc.net!rover.ucs.ualberta.ca!news.ucalgary.ca!news
From: "Dr. L.W. Haynes" <haynes@acs.ucalgary.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: magnetic orientation
Date: Tue, 10 Dec 1996 09:16:10 -0800
Organization: University of Calgary
Lines: 20
Message-ID: <32AD9ADA.7387@acs.ucalgary.ca>
References: <32AD1DA6.5CF6@uni-bonn.de>
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Patrik HÖller wrote:
> 
> Hi there,
> I am new here  - so please tell me if I am digging at the wrong site:
> I am planning to do a research on amgnetic orientation in bats. For that
> purpose I am gathering any information concerning magnetic orientation in
> mammals (quite rare, I gues...)
> Thanks in advance to all of you wasting a few thoughts to my problem - -
> bye
> Patrik
For a start, try the 45th Annual Symposium issue of the Society of
General Physiologists "Sensory Transduction".  Two articles may be of
interest: S.M. Block "Biophysical principles of sensory transduction"
and  Kirshcvink et al. "Discrimination of low-frequency magnetic fields
by honey-bees: biophysics and experimental tests".  Tuna, pigeons, bees
and a host of other critters are known to use magnetic fields for
orientation purposes.

L.W. Haynes
Univ. of Calgary

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: gsw@mol.biol.ethz.ch (Gerhard Wider)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: POST-DOC Position in NMR
Date: 10 Dec 1996 15:21:55 -0000
Lines: 34
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <58jv6j$enp@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
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Original-To: biophys@dl.ac.uk




          POST-DOC POSITION IN BIOMOLECULAR NMR AT THE "ETH ZURICH"

In the group of Prof. Kurt Wuthrich at the Swiss Federal Institute of 
Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, (ETH Zurich) a post-doctoral position 
is available for one year (renewable for up to 3 years). Applicants should 
have experience in modern NMR spectroscopy and a strong interest in 
technical aspects of NMR applied to biological macromolecules. The position 
has been funded for a project to optimize NMR experiments with aqueous 
samples at high salt concentrations.

We operate four NMR machines: 400, 500, 600 and 750 MHZ. All instruments 
are of the newest design and fully equipped for all applications in high 
resolution biomolecular NMR.

The position will be available immediately. Applications will be accepted 
until the position is filled.  We thank all applicants in advance for 
their interest.

Qualified individuals are invited to submit their resume, along with two 
letters of references to:

Prof. Dr. Kurt Wuthrich
Institute for Molecular Biology and Biophysics
ETH Hoenggerberg
CH-8093 Zurich / Switzerland
Fax.: (..41) (1) 633 1151
www-homepage: http://www.mol.biol.ethz.ch/wuthrich/





From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: thomas@cicada.berkeley.edu (Thomas Z. Lauritzen)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: heat damage
Date: 10 Dec 1996 01:55:29 -0000
Lines: 12
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <58ifuh$rcd@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: biophys@dl.ac.uk


I would like to use a micromachined gripper for intravascular use,
but it produces some heat while in function.
Does anyone know how high a lokal temperature you can expose cells/
biological tissue to without damage?
What is the heat conductance of whole blood?
How big a mechanical force is needed to cut blood vessel epithelia
from the intravascular side?
Is there any litterature about this?
Thanks 
Thomas Lauritzen
thomas@cicada.berkeley.edu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!uwm.edu!rutgers!csn!nntp-xfer-1.csn.net!csn!nntp-xfer-2.csn.net!yuma!purdue!mozo.cc.purdue.edu!omni.cc.purdue.edu!rick
From: rick@omni.cc.purdue.edu (Rick Millane)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Postdoctoral position: Computational crystallography
Date: 11 Dec 1996 22:19:12 GMT
Organization: Purdue University
Lines: 26
Message-ID: <58nc10$50g@mozo.cc.purdue.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: omni.cc.purdue.edu
X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.0 (NOV)



POSTDOCTORAL POSITION
COMPUTATIONAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY

Purdue University
Whistler Center for Carbohydrate Research and
Computational Science and Engineering Program
West Lafayette, IN 47907-1160
Attention: Dr. R.P. Millane


A postdoctoral position is available at Purdue University on
projects concerned with the development of new computational
algorithms for macromolecular crystallography.  The primary
current interest is in the development of new electron
density modification algorithms for protein crystallography.
Applicants should have a Ph.D. and experience in 
computational methods in x-ray crystallography, or in a related
field.  Experience with C programming, Unix and protein 
crystallography is desirable.
Send cv, a summary of research experience and interests,
and the names of three referees to Dr. Rick Millane, Whistler Center 
for Carbohydrate Research, and Computational Science and Engineering 
Program, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1160, 
tel. 317-494-9272, fax. 317-494-7953, rmillane@purdue.edu.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 11 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!howland.erols.net!usenet.kornet.nm.kr!news.kreonet.re.kr!newsfeed.kreonet.re.kr!news.kaist.ac.kr!news
From: "Lee, Sangjae" <sjlee@magpie.daelimrnd.co.kr>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: What relationship?
Date: Fri, 13 Dec 1996 00:09:19 +0000
Organization: Daelim Industrial CO. Ltd
Lines: 9
Message-ID: <32B09EAF.4F42@magpie.daelimrnd.co.kr>
Reply-To: sjlee@magpie.daelimrnd.co.kr
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Dear all.

I would like to know what relationship between regeneration ability(or 
mechanism) and the way cells arrange. Web sites or references are 
welcome.

Thank you for your help in advance.

Sangjae

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Dec 12 22:00:00 1996
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From: dhackos@aol.com (DHackos)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Solvents in patch clamping
Date: 13 Dec 1996 02:55:00 GMT
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I need to include a not so soluble molecule in the internal solution for a
whole cell patch clamping experiment.  I have been using DMSO as a solvent
for this molecule, which I dilute into the intracellular solution to a
final concentration of about 1%.  I have found, unfortunately, that even
such small amouts of DMSO cause problems when I try to fill the tip of a
pipette, probably because DMSO makes the solution more hydrophobic.  I
have also tried DMF and acetonitrile.  DMF is similar to DMSO (causing
pipette filling problems), but acetonitrile causes no problems at all.  On
the other hand, I am worried about using acetonitrile in a whole cell
experiment since I know of no one else who has ever done this.

    I would like to know if anyone else has had any experience using
organic solvents in patch clapming experiments, and if so, which ones have
you tried and with what success.

Thanks in advance to anyone who can help,
Dave Hackos
Dept. of Physiology
UC San Francisco



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Dec 13 22:00:00 1996
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From: "Oleg S. Vasilyev" <mathmed@bsd.ropnet.ru>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: mathematical simulation in immunology
Date: Sat, 14 Dec 1996 19:18:25 -0600
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Dear sirs!

I am occupied with preparation of the review on mathematical models in
immunology for Russian scientific press. I shall be sincerely glad to
include in this review the information on your researches in the field
of mathematical simulation in immunology.
Please, answer.

Yours faithfully,

Oleg S. Vasilyev.

NATIONAL RESERCH CENTR-INSTITUTE OF IMMUNOLIOGY
RUSSIA, MOSCOW

mathmed@ropnet.ru

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Dec 14 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!RUBENS.ITS.UNIMELB.EDU.AU!bjo
From: bjo@RUBENS.ITS.UNIMELB.EDU.AU ("Bernard O'Loughlin")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST
Date: 15 Dec 1996 07:06:25 -0800
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THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST


BECAUSE OF ITS VILENESS, TORTURE SEX IS THE GREATEST CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY
IMAGINABLE.  BUT IT ISN'T THE UNFORGIVABLE SIN.  IT JUST FEELS LIKE IT
AFTERWARDS. 
 
 
SUMMARY:  (i) The Biblical evidence for torture sex being the sin against
the Holy Ghost is zilch. The sin is mentioned, but NOWHERE defined. (ii) The
association turns basically on an interpretation by some within the Catholic
Church, which has been enshrined in canon law. Canon law is fallible; it can
and does change. And this interpretation is misguided, as many clergy within
the Catholic Church would concede if presented with the following case.
(iii) Consider a hitman who takes such great chances for a potential
torture-sex victim that he ends up becoming a victim himself. Wouldn't God
love such enormous courage? Wouldn't He be more concerned with what was in
the heart than with what was on the history sheet? Hitmen can find
salvation, and so can you, without necessarily showing such extreme courage.
(iv) For once, BE somebody for the Universe, and not just a brainwashed,
scar(r)ed, nasty little bunny rabbit. 
 
 
1.  WHAT IS THE AUTHORITY FOR THE "SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST"? 
2.  IS TORTURE SEX THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST? 
3.  SO WHAT IS THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST? 
4.  WOULD THE LORD OF CHAOS BE INTERESTED? 
5.  ACHIEVING FORGIVENESS. 
6.  CAN INNOCENCE BE REGAINED? 
7.  THE AUTHOR'S STARTING AND FINISHING POINTS. 
 
1.  WHAT IS THE AUTHORITY FOR THE "SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST"? 
	The sin against the Holy Ghost (the "unforgivable sin") is mentioned only
in passing in the three "synoptic" Gospels (Matthew 12:32, Mark 3:29 and
Luke 12:10). (Synoptic, "with the one view", because all three Gospels came
from basically the same sources.) It occupies only a verse in each case.
John doesn't write about it at all. In other words, in the prime authorities
of the New Testament, the Gospels, the discussion of the sin against the
Holy Ghost is hardly central. (Check it out for yourself: http://
www.gospelcom.net/ bible) 
	Is the sin against the Holy Ghost (called "blasphemy" in the King James
Version) defined? No, it is not. So HOW did torture sex come to be thought
of as the sin against the Holy Ghost? 
 
2.  IS TORTURE SEX THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST? 
	For the few mega-warped medieval "Christians" into torture sex, who felt
themselves to be beyond redemption, the association between the famous
passage of Paul about the body as the "temple of the Holy Ghost" (1
Corinthians 6) and the sin against the Holy Ghost was obvious. Mightn't the
sin against the Holy Ghost possibly be...torture sex? 
	Later, some senior people in the Catholic Church, aware of the warped ones,
erroneously thought that it might be too. After all, it was the vilest of
sins. Their quite fallible misinterpretation persists, especially for those
on whom it was imprinted in a state of semi-hysterical gullibility. 
	Now, of course, even if an association between the sin against the Holy
Ghost and the body as the temple of the Holy Ghost might be plausible, that
does not suggest torture sex in the slightest. In fact, reading the rest of
the cited chapters, it might well be concluded with equal logic that, among
other things, being an active gay was the sin against the Holy Ghost. Other
passages of Scripture which might be cited as evidence are even more
distantly related.  
	The Biblical evidence that torture sex is the sin against the Holy Ghost is
anything but compelling. It all turns on the internal "canon law" of the
Catholic Church, which was purely reactive in this case. And Catholic canon
laws are like ordinary laws: they might be enforceable, with certain
"church" penalties, but equally they might be changed tomorrow. Canon law
can and does change. It is not an immutable summary of God's eternal truths. 
	The shallowness of the canon law interpretation in this instance is shown
by consideration of a simple, but true, example. An expert hitman came to
love a potential torture-sex victim as a friend. In attempting to protect
him, the hitman became, almost inevitably, a victim himself. He knew what he
had done in his life, he well knew what the likely penalties for defending
his friend were, but he went ahead anyway.  
	Who would dare suggest that God would reject such a one? Jesus said (of a
simple death): 
		"Greater love hath no man than this, 
		 that a man lay down his life for his friends"	(John 15:13) 
and also: 
		"Inasmuch as ye have done it [for] one of the least of these my
		 brethren, ye have done it [for] me"		(Matthew 25:40). 
The hitman's love and nearly unbelievable courage would have saved him,
baptised him in blood. Nothing he could have been made to do or say in his
last earthly moments could, because of its forced nature, conceivably have
lessened his beauty before God. Indeed, his last free words, facing a horror
beyond natural human description, were to request that no blood be
splattered upon his jumper ("sweater"). It had been given to him by the
friend and, although grubby from overuse on the run, symbolised their
friendship. More importantly, the story of his final courage started to get
around - as he knew it would - and helped protect his friend further. At a
time when most would turn to jelly, with thoughts only of what was to come,
he kept his cool enough to do the single most useful thing within his power
to save another. That shows where his soul was at. 
	So, even though the hitman had engaged in torture sex most of his life
(apparently willingly), he had not committed the unforgivable sin. Even if
that story were not true (and I hate that it is real, although I rejoice in
his heroism and eternal reward), it certainly COULD be. There are people in
this world with such enormous generosity of spirit, even amongst those who
would normally hide self-hatred behind plausible bravado. And, just as the
robber who hung on the cross beside Jesus, they will enjoy paradise (Luke
23:39-43). Only one negative case is needed to prove the point: torture sex
is not the sin against the Holy Ghost.

3.  SO WHAT IS THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST? 
	If Matthew, Mark and Luke didn't bother to define the sin against the Holy
Ghost, some plausible hypotheses for that are: 
	(a) it isn't important in general (hard to believe, since it denies
		salvation), 
	(b) it is so uncommon that it's hardly worth talking about (well,
		perhaps then...), 
	(c) they couldn't write an essay well enough to pass a first year
		Medicine exam (even with Dads who were Doctors), and 
	(d) the readers/listeners for whom they were writing would have
		known straight away what they were talking about. 
The last alternative seems the most likely to me. Their readers/listeners
KNEW what "blasphemy" (the sin) against the Holy Ghost was. And, indeed,
tautological though it might be, it is pretty obvious. 
	Quite simply, the sin against the Holy Ghost is refusing to believe in the
love of God. The Holy Ghost is the spirit of God, the spirit of love, in the
Godhead. "Blasphemy" against the Holy Ghost is denying the possibility of
God's forgiveness. If you don't want it, you can't have it.  
	The readers/listeners for whom they were writing, in the Palestine of the
1st Century AD, would have been very familiar with the Holy Ghost ("the
comforter" in John) as the spirit of love. But would anyone seriously
suggest that there and at that time torture sex was common? Maybe a badly
beaten camel, or a bit of shit-maker in the well, perhaps even the odd
"Murder of the Innocents", but widespread torture sex? Do me a favour! 
	The reality of the sin against the Holy Ghost, however, is not just the
simple denial of God's love once. By its very nature, hopelessness feeds
upon itself. Feeling divorced forever from Universal forgiveness leads
inexorably to an inward spiral of self-hatred and the perpetuation of
self-hating action. Eternal hope is cut off more and more. Unbroken, the
process will complete itself. 
	Where Catholic canon law gets close to the mark is that torture sex is the
most psychologically detrimental sin imaginable (barring the S. against the
H.G.). Accordingly, torture sex is likely to lead to the (real) sin against
the Holy Ghost more than anything else. But do you see the distinction?
Torture sex ISN'T the sin against the Holy Ghost itself, it's just the most
likely to give rise to the feelings that become the sin against the Holy
Ghost. It can be forgiven, but not if hopelessness takes over to the point
where the vision is clouded forever.  
 
4.  WOULD THE LORD OF CHAOS BE INTERESTED? 
	Does Homer like donuts? What kind of Satan would want souls foist upon him?
Surely the real Lord of Chaos would want people to choose him freely:
raunchy chaos over pusillanimous order, that sort of thing. But on the
rebound? Even Satan wants you to get it right about the sin against the Holy
Ghost. Choose the Lord of Chaos, by all means, but CHOOSE. And choice
requires freedom. Know that you haven't committed the sin against the Holy
Ghost...yet. 
	However, if you think about it, the Lord of Chaos would hate torture sex as
much as God does. Since when is rotten, vile, ghastly, fucked-up,
hypocritical and unnatural ORDER equivalent to the pure chaos of "evil"? Is
Satan a hypocrite? Would he want such vile, hypocritical, followers? Such a
fucked-up response to fucked-up medieval Christianity couldn't possibly
describe the Lord of the Universe that I would want to serve. It would be as
false to suggest that that was Satanism as it would be to put forward that
the sale of indulgences was Christianity. Further, if Satan were to have a
motto, it would surely be "give the cunts hell". Guess who the cunts are?
Instead of being rewarded, those who continue to advocate such patently
false Satanism will, if there are levels to hell, go straight to the bottom
for eternity. They are traitors to God and Satan alike.
 
5.  ACHIEVING FORGIVENESS. 
	Even if torture sex isn't the sin against the Holy Ghost, it is vile beyond
belief and the nastiest of sins. You may have been forced into it. You may
have been brainwashed into thinking that it was nothing much. Even if you
don't bear full responsibility for the vileness, though, it is likely that
you will feel the need for forgiveness. The association between MY sexual
pleasure and SOMEONE ELSE'S agony is too sick (too, too, sick) to avoid all
personal consequences. It is natural to feel irretrievably dirty after such
hideous and hateful unnaturalness, no matter what the pseudo-justifications
offered by the tutor-cunts. Sometimes the heart knows what the head denies. 
	In a technical spiritual sense, simply asking for forgiveness may be what
actually achieves it. However, practically, forgiveness is not achieved,
either spiritually or psychologically, by FAITH alone, but also by WORKS.
"Wow, I am forgiven!" is not good enough by itself, soon running out of
currency unless acted upon. As people are, so shall they act. Faith without
works is fruitless, just as works without faith are empty. You need to DO
something. 
	Work, fight, in every way open to you against what the Universe hates.
(Because of brainwashing, there are probably more ways open to you than you
realise.) Doing "nice" things, by joining Rotary for instance, is not the
way to go, except as a "cover" or as a temporary relief from spiritual
directness. (Actions which of themselves might be laudable can, in the face
of such treason, be reprehensible. Too, too, comfortable for words.) Direct
action against the source of the rottenness itself is required, even if that
might have to be covert much of the time. Don't put bandaids on the cancer -
there are lots of people prepared to do that. Do everything within your
power to kill the cancer.
	Does that mean that you have to show as much courage as the hitman in order
to be forgiven? No, it doesn't. An appropriate analogy is that of
canonisation - the making of a saint - within the Catholic Church.
Canonisation means that the Church is CERTAIN that a particular person is in
heaven. Lots of other people also make it, though, even if the Church on
earth isn't certain of it. Similarly, great courage may create a certainty
of reward, but lesser courage may be just as effective in reaching the
desired goal. 
	Do what you can, what you REALLY can. That means taking reasonable chances.
It may seem that all the power, overwhelming power, is on the other side,
but that power has limits. You have the Universe on your side, and
ultimately it's the truth that counts as the source of power. Using your
brains, you can subvert the rotten system and start achieving forgiveness.
	At the least, talk about how forgiveness is possible and can be earned to
your friends who are in a similar quandary. There is no need to be one of
those who apparently believe that nothing can be done, so one should enjoy
it as much as possible, even if always terrified of death. Nor is there a
need to be one of the more despicable, but piteous, hypocrites who
apparently believe that there isn't even a problem, even if always terrified
of death. Give your friends the chance to get off the merry-go-round of
self-hatred, often masked and often clothed in "religion". Then, they might
knowingly exercise the option to become real Christians, real Muslims, real
Satanists or real anything-elses. They will love you as much as they are
relieved, even if new responsibilities are introduced. 
 
6.  CAN INNOCENCE BE REGAINED? 
	Unfortunately, no: innocence once lost can't be regained. It's a one-way
process. It is possible, however, to (re)learn its near relative
"naturalness", our dignity as natural animals (who could never be into
torture sex). It is possible to free oneself to some extent from the false
ways of an unnatural society.
	Going along with "naturalness" can be a unique and inestimable sort of
"certainty-happiness". All that is required is that you respond without
self-deception to the greatest nastiness in your life (and that it
inevitably is, if rarely considered let alone acknowledged). That
"certainty-happiness" will give you great strength and comfort, even if you
can't possibly avoid having to give way to duress again. Bide your time,
plot and plan your response, a response suited to your talents. If it is
your way to serve, kill the main perpetrators. None of them is your friend.
None of them is a "nice person". None of them is worthy of deference. All
are the vilest of continuing, voluntary, murderers, traitors and criminals
against humanity. The law as it is supposed to be would freely sanction such
justifiable homicide. The Universe would love you. Just make sure that, to
avoid retribution, you die in the act. 
 
7.  THE AUTHOR'S STARTING AND FINISHING POINTS 
	Why am I interested in the sin against the Holy Ghost? Because the two
people I've most loved - Phil, the hitman, and, because of him, Robbie -
were both "caught" in torture sex, although I didn't know that from the
beginning. Somehow, they were strong enough to understand that if another,
natural, "animal" could really love them, then real love and forgiveness in
the Universe were possible. They understood intuitively, if unusually, that
the standard definition of the sin against the Holy Ghost was just wrong.
The hardest thing is to forgive oneself. I wanted to help in that process in
their honour.
	As this is being transmitted, I am in the process of "shuffling off this
mortal coil", of joining "les justes". I was in danger already, and the
publication of this would, if I were not to act first, seal my earthly fate
with certainty. The martyrs would not demand pointless suffering. A
protracted, agonising, death is neither mandatory nor inevitable. What
matters is that one's death should count. (Are you listening, suicide
bombers?) Witness enough is here in my little bit for Phil and Robbie, for
you, against the greatest vileness in the history of the world. 
	I hope that my "parvum opus" provides some of you with the thought-data and
the courage to be even a tiny bit unwise in the face of that
oh-so-socially-acceptable treason. You know, if most people of quality in
the world were prepared to take a chance of 1 in 10, or even 1 in 100, their
actions, along with the actions of some prepared to waive their right to a
long life, would see history reversed. The human race could free itself
forever from the systematic, institutionalised, hypocrisy and foulness which
infect every level, and affect every aspect, of societies around the world. 
	How could you expect to live in tune with the Universe, and die with
equanimity, if you never did anything about such inhuman (and unsatanic)
rottenness? That point explains really why there are so few people in the
world who are genuinely, naturally, at-home with themselves, and why so many
claw to hang on to their miserable little lives. It's tough being a nasty
little bunny rabbit. 
	Don't just warm yourself by the fire. Throw on some wood, and watch the
cunts scatter. Translate, linguists! Republish freely, anonymously,
cyber(un)holy! May the sun be always in your face, and the wind always at
your back. ALLAHU AKBAR! 
 
__________________________________________

	Bernard J. O'Loughlin, Ph.D., Psychologist 
	Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, The World, The Galaxy, The Universe 
 
The views expressed in this document are mine alone, although the sources
are many - the product of years of poaching with gratitude. NO-ONE ELSE knew
of its contents, or of my intention to publish it, beforehand. Indeed, a lot
of subterfuge has been used over the last year to achieve that.  
 
This article has been posted at the same time to dozens of mailing lists.
*bows out* 
__________________________________________ 



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 15 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.NetVision.net.il!news
From: George Mallory <service@lazarlab.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.agroforestry,bionet.biophysics
Subject: FREE pH measurement booklet
Date: 16 Dec 1996 19:51:04 GMT
Organization: NetVision LTD.
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A free pH booklet is available which contains valuable information on 
basic pH measurement theory, pH measurement techniques, selecting the 
proper pH electrode for a particular application, and a pH  
troubleshooting guide. The booklet is available from Lazar Research Labs. 
Inc. by emailing service@lazarlab.com or faxing 1-213-931-1434.  The 
booklet can also be obtained from the Lazar web site at 
http://www.lazarlab.com



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 15 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!BIOSCI.MBP.MISSOURI.EDU!baskin
From: baskin@BIOSCI.MBP.MISSOURI.EDU (Tobias Baskin)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: data analysis/spline fit program
Date: 15 Dec 1996 18:44:31 -0800
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Greetings,
         Anyone out there know of good software for fitting splines to
data? At present, we are struggling with SAS, which works, but from which
it is tricky (!) to extract the relevant coefficients. Note, we need to fit
a smooth curve through data for which we do not have a model function,
hence our interest in splines. We don't just want to drive a spline curve
through each data point, which is all that a couple of programs we have
checked can do.
         I realize that this is not explitly a biophysics or microscopy
question, but as the our data have been generated from image analysis
through a microscope, I hope I may be forgiven for supposing someone on
these lists could help.
        Thanks,
                Tobias Baskin

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
       ___     ____   ^         ____        _____    Tobias I. Baskin
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     /    |  /      /   \     /           /        Columbia, Missouri
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  /       /      /         \  \        /        voice: 573 - 443-1984
 /       /____  /           \  \____/ /_____   fax: 573 - 882-0123



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 15 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.NetVision.net.il!news
From: George Mallory <service@lazarlab.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.agroforestry,bionet.biophysics
Subject: FREE pH measurement booklet
Date: 16 Dec 1996 19:54:32 GMT
Organization: NetVision LTD.
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Xref: biosci bionet.agroforestry:4390 bionet.biophysics:2491

A free pH booklet is available which contains valuable information on 
basic pH measurement theory, pH measurement techniques, selecting the 
proper pH electrode for a particular application, and a pH  
troubleshooting guide. The booklet is available from Lazar Research Labs. 
Inc. by emailing service@lazarlab.com or faxing 1-213-931-1434.  The 
booklet can also be obtained from the Lazar web site at 
http://www.lazarlab.com



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 15 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.NetVision.net.il!news
From: George Mallory <service@lazarlab.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.agroforestry,bionet.biophysics
Subject: FREE pH measurement booklet
Date: 16 Dec 1996 19:51:47 GMT
Organization: NetVision LTD.
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X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.2N (Windows; I; 16bit)
Xref: biosci bionet.agroforestry:4389 bionet.biophysics:2490

A free pH booklet is available which contains valuable information on 
basic pH measurement theory, pH measurement techniques, selecting the 
proper pH electrode for a particular application, and a pH  
troubleshooting guide. The booklet is available from Lazar Research Labs. 
Inc. by emailing service@lazarlab.com or faxing 1-213-931-1434.  The 
booklet can also be obtained from the Lazar web site at 
http://www.lazarlab.com



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 16 22:00:00 1996
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From: Albertino Bigiani <bigiani@c220.unimo.it>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: biophysics
Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 23:12:48 +0100
Organization: University of Modena
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What is biophysics anyway?

Albertino Bigiani

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Dec 16 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 17 Dec 1996 02:00:48 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
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Message-ID: <199612171000.CAA23528@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Dec 17 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!mr.net!news.clark.net!usenet
From: Mark Simmons <msimmons6@skyline.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Find your research equipment online!
Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 19:11:49 -0500
Organization: Johns Hopkins University
Lines: 7
Message-ID: <32B736C5.129D@skyline.net>
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Becton Dickinson Primary Care diagnostics, a manufacturer of high
quality laboratory equipment, has recently published a major portion of
their catalog on the Web.

Products include: centrifuges, DNA Probes, Dry Hematology Systems.

Visit them on the Web at http://www.bdpcd.com/

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 18 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!news.sgi.com!cgl!itssrv1.ucsf.edu!dek
From: dek@socrates.ucsf.edu (David Konerding)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: biophysics
Date: 19 Dec 1996 05:02:08 GMT
Organization: UCSF, ITS
Lines: 30
Message-ID: <slrn45bhj53.ot6.dek@socrates.ucsf.edu>
References: <32B71AE0.6340@c220.unimo.it>
NNTP-Posting-Host: socrates.ucsf.edu
X-Newsreader: slrn (0.9.1.1 BETA UNIX)

In article <32B71AE0.6340@c220.unimo.it>, Albertino Bigiani wrote:
>What is biophysics anyway?
>
>Albertino Bigiani

A discipline and a methodology concerned with the physical properties
of biological systems.

In particular, the measurement and prediction of physical properties of macromolecules,
cells, and organisms, through the use of many techniques not limited to:

structural biology (xray crystallography, NMR, EPR, CD, UV)
cellular biology (fluorescent cell sorting, optical and electron microscopy)
radiation biology (xray)



I find biophysics places a heavy emphasis on physical techniques
which would be familiar to the physicist, and that statistics
and chemistry play very important roles as well.


-- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Email: dek@cgl.ucsf.edu    David Konerding     WWW: http://picasso.ucsf.edu/~dek
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Snail: Graduate Group in Biophysics
Medical Sciences 926, Box 0446
University of California
San Francisco, CA 94143

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Dec 18 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-dc.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.NetVision.net.il!news
From: Steve Malin <service@lazarlab.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol,bionet.cellbiol.cytonet,bionet.biophysics
Subject: FREE booklet on measuring pH, ions, O2 in very SMALL SAMPLES
Date: 19 Dec 1996 22:06:19 GMT
Organization: NetVision LTD.
Lines: 10
Message-ID: <59ce8r$d0i@news.NetVision.net.il>
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Xref: biosci bionet.cellbiol:6249 bionet.cellbiol.cytonet:745 bionet.biophysics:2498

A free booklet is available which describes techniques for measuring pH, 
ions, and dissolved oxygen in very small samples down to 20 microliters. 
Sample vessels which can be routinely measured included 96 well plates, 
microcentrifuge tubes, NMR tubes, serum cups, and capillary tubes.  Ions 
which can be measured include chloride, sodium, potassium, and cyanide. 
All probes require only a pH meter for measurement.  For further details 
contact Lazar Research Labs. Inc. at service@lazarlab.com or see the 
Lazar web site at http://www.lazarlab.com 



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Dec 20 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!news.Arizona.EDU!hamblin.math.byu.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!uwm.edu!news.cse.psu.edu!news.cc.swarthmore.edu!netnews.upenn.edu!taurus.fccc.edu!sauder
From: sauder@castor.fccc.edu (John Michael Sauder)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: THE SIN AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST
Date: 20 Dec 1996 15:24:09 GMT
Organization: Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA
Lines: 10
Message-ID: <59eb2p$8dc@taurus.fccc.edu>
References: <2.2.16.19961216014512.260f4f3e@RUBENS.ITS.UNIMELB.EDU.AU>
NNTP-Posting-Host: castor.rm.fccc.edu

In article <2.2.16.19961216014512.260f4f3e@RUBENS.ITS.UNIMELB.EDU.AU> bjo@RUBENS.ITS.UNIMELB.EDU.AU ("Bernard O'Loughlin") writes:
>  [snip]
>This article has been posted at the same time to dozens of mailing lists.
>*bows out* 

	Uh...  Wrong newsgroup.
-- 

                                --  Mike S. (M_Sauder@fccc.edu)
                                http://www.fccc.edu/research/labs/roder/mike/

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Dec 22 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!portc02.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: sntnews@aol.com (Sntnews)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: biophysicist wanted
Date: 23 Dec 1996 23:27:13 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 14
Message-ID: <19961223232600.SAA23776@ladder01.news.aol.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ladder01.news.aol.com
X-Admin: news@aol.com

HIGHER EDUCATION CONSULTANT

B & J International, an aggressive and rapid growing
company specializing in product development and technology
transfer, has huge number of openings for full-time or
part-time employment answering survey and distributing
information. Especially the part-time positions, because of
developing new products and testing new system, we need the
input from almost everyone with higher education. You will
be working flexible hours at home, communicating with us by
e-mail. Very competitive compensation. For consideration,
please forward your very brief background information with
your e-mail address to: sntnews@aol.com. E.O.E.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Dec 28 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!feed1.news.erols.com!news.bconnex.net!news2.insinc.net!roger.interlynx.net!usenet
From: "Lars Thomsen" <lthomsen@interlynx.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: New patch clamp analysis program for free !
Date: 29 Dec 1996 07:38:38 GMT
Organization: 115 South Oval
Lines: 26
Message-ID: <01bbf55a$9a481e60$39c032cc@boris.gate2.interlynx.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp47-max1.interlynx.net
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

I have created a patch clamp analysis program that currently reads Axon
files from Clampex, Fetchex or Axotape. (operationmode=3 and 5). 
I have used a lot of time on the graphics routines, since it is what I
lacked most. However, the final version will include all the analysis that
you have in PClamp + some of that you can find in Axograph for the Mac +
some new things.

And another thing that I have tried to avoid is menus. Program with menus
are so slow to work with, because you have to unfold layers and more layers
of submenus before you get to the point. I know what I want and that is a
graph that I can use in my analysis and a figure that I can use as a
figure. So I have tried to make it a very work friendly interface. Lots of
the programs that I have seen until now simply is so bad if you e.g. have
100 files to analysis (and I have more - probably you too).

You can get a preview of a little part of the program at 
http://home.interlynx.net/~lthomsen/hotspot.htm

and if you are desparate then I am willing to give you a beta version, but
then I think it is fair that you give me some feedback.

-- 
Lars Thomsen, M.Sc. PhD.
115 South Oval, Hamilton, ON Canada L8S1R2
Email lthomsen@interlynx.net
http://home.interlynx.net/~lthomsen/index.htm

