From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!M.CC.UTAH.EDU!Lombardo.Palma
From: Lombardo.Palma@M.CC.UTAH.EDU (Lombardo F Palma)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Neuronal death - Pathogenesis
Date: 2 Feb 1997 23:15:35 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 165
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.970117230028.6875D-200000@cor>
References: <9701150005.AA25318@carson.u.washington.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

[Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message]

This is an 800 word article I wrote for a local geriatric newspaper 
titled "Strokes in Theory."   It is written for a lay audience, with 
explanations of the technical terminology whenever possible.  

I have put it as an attachment to avoid cluttering your emails.  To view 
it just press "V" while reading this message, then move the cursor to 
the second file.  

I do not know how this will show up for those of you that receive the 
digest format.  If you are not able to see it and still want to receive 
it, please let me know and I will send you the plain email format by email.
  
If you wish to receive a hard copy, please request it by writing to:

The Golden Age Newspaper
2330 South Main, Suite #2
Salt Lake City, UT 84115.

I will appreciate any comments and will try to answer any questions you 
may have on this matter.

Sincerely,

lp
Lombardo F. Palma, M.D., MSPH		801-566-7701 Office Voice
Address: 1847 West 9000 South		801-566-7704 Office Facsimile
	 West Jordan, UT 84088		lombardo.palma@m.cc.utah.edu Email
--------------------------------------------------------------------------



---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; name="glu.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64
Content-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.970203000947.21691B@cor>
Content-Description: 
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---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691--

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!Oslo2.Norway.EU.net!Norway.EU.net!nntp.uio.no!news.apfel.de!fu-berlin.de!unlisys!blackbush.xlink.net!scsing.switch.ch!elna.ethz.ch!usenet
From: Wallimann Theo PhD <walliman@cell.biol.ethz.ch>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: opportunity for graduate student
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 13:58:41 +0100
Organization: Swiss Fed. Inst. Technology, ETH-H=?iso-8859-1?Q?=F6nggerberg, CH-8093 Z=FCrich, Switzerland?=
Lines: 30
Message-ID: <32F5E101.1FC2@cell.biol.ethz.ch>
Reply-To: Wallimann, Theo
NNTP-Posting-Host: creatin.ethz.ch
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.0 (Macintosh; I; PPC)

subject:
              Graduate student wanted
        Date:
              Mo. Febr. 3rd 1997,
       From:
              Wallimann Theo PhD <walliman@cell.biol.ethz.ch>
    Reply-To:
              Wallimann, Theo
Organization:
              Swiss Fed. Inst. Technology, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093
Zürich, Switzerland
 Newsgroups:
              bionet.jobs offerd


Ph.D. STUDENTSHIP (funded for 3 years) available April 1997 or
later, at the Institute for Cell Biology, Swiss Fed. Inst. Technology,
ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Into small but active research team.  For structure / function-related
work on creatine kinase isoenzymes, involving site-directed
mutagenesis, expression and purification of the proteins and
structural / functional testing by biochemical, biophysical means, as
well as confocal microscopy. Highly motivated, independent European
(due to program constraints) candidates with strong background and
interest in Biochem., Mol. + Cell Biology should apply to:
Dr. T.Wallimann (at the above address)
tel.    ++41(01)-633-33-92/91; FAX ++41(01)-633-10-69;  e-mail:
walliman@cell.biol.ethz.ch  (for subject see: Biochem.J.281,21;
Curr. Biol.4,42;  Nature381,341;  Biophys.J. 69,1246, and 70(2)A292).
(approx. one month per year of duties in teaching courses in team)

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!surfnet.nl!swidir.switch.ch!news!news!nntp
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: H-bonds
Message-ID: <32F5DEE2.44CB@el.utwente.nl>
From: Bas de Heij <heij_s@el.utwente.nl>
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 13:49:38 +0100
References: <970130.222217.EST.RHODES@UConnVM.UConn.Edu>
Nntp-Posting-Host: pc35-75.unine.ch
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Lines: 23

RHODES@UCONNVM.UCONN.EDU wrote:
> 
> I've looked in a few places, but can't seem to find the info I seek...
> (and it's one of those things I keep thinking I otta know, but it's late)
> 
> What is the temperature dependence of the strength of hydrogen bonds? ? ?
> 
> Thanks...
> 
> |                             O==O                            |
> | DAVID G. RHODES             O==O  PHONE 860-486-5413        |
> | SCHOOL OF PHARMACY; U-92    O==O  FAX   860-486-4998        |
> | UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT   O==O                            |
> | STORRS, CT  06269-2092      O==O  RHODES@UCONNVM.UCONN.EDU  |
> |                             O==O                            |

Try the literature on direct bonding of silicon wafers. (I don't have it
handy at the moment, sorry)

Bas de Heij
IMT
Univeristy Neuchatel
Switzerland

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!europa.clark.net!worldnet.att.net!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!status.gen.nz!news.express.co.nz!actrix.gen.nz!usenet
From: lrollo@actrix.gen.nz (Lindsay Rollo)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: OCR for Scientific/Engineering Material
Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 20:33:33 GMT
Organization: Actrix Networks Limited
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <32ff9a8d.9640933@news.actrix.gen.nz>
NNTP-Posting-Host: lrollo.actrix.gen.nz
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Newsreader: Forte Agent .99g/32.339

		I am trying to identify OCR software that specifically caters for
scientific, engineering and other technical special requirements. 

	In particular I'm interested in software that:

	[1]	allows bulk additions to the program's dictionary to allow the
		rapid inclusion of specialist vocabularies;

	[2}	provides drop down boxes of user-selected special characters to permit
		immediate entry of both special symbols and characters commonly used
		in scientific and technical disciplines, eg, the superscript symbol to
		denote degrees of temperature.

	If anyone has experience of this type of data or information capture I'd be
very pleased to receive e-mails.

Lindsay J Rollo                                   lrollo@actrix.gen.nz
Wellington, New Zealand


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!newsout1.alt.net!news1.alt.net!news.aros.net!news.cs.utah.edu!news.cc.utah.edu!news
From: wingelab <wingelab@bioscience.utah.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: POSTDOCTORAL POSITION available in metallobiochemistry
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 16:01:55 -0700
Organization: University of Utah Computer Center
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <32F9115E.13E3@bioscience.utah.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 127-89.med.utah.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Macintosh; I; PPC)

February 5, 1997

POSTDOCTORAL POSITION available in metallobiochemistry.  Person sought
with experience and interest in the chemistry/biology interface.  The
NIH funded research involves characterization of metal regulatory
proteins in yeast and elucidation of mechanism of assembly of metal
centers.  Experimental approaches will involve biochemical and
biophysical protein studies and molecular biology.  Send curriculum
vitae and three letters of reference to:

Dr. Dennis R. Winge
University of Utah Health Sciences Center
Salt Lake City, UT 84132

Phone:  (801) 585-5103

e-mail:  Dennis.winge@hsc.utah.edu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!news.nacamar.de!news.apfel.de!news-fra1.dfn.de!news-ber1.dfn.de!zrz.TU-Berlin.DE!suncom.rz.hu-berlin.de!news
From: Holger Seifert <h0064qap@rz.hu-berlin.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: 5th MAFS Conference
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 09:46:19 +0100
Organization: Humboldt-University of Berlin
Lines: 48
Message-ID: <32FAEBDB.3CD@rz.hu-berlin.de>
Reply-To: h0064qap@rz.hu-berlin.de
NNTP-Posting-Host: gamma.chemie.hu-berlin.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01Gold (Win95; I)
To: h0064qap@rz.hu-berlin.de

We would like announce the 

5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON METHODS AND APPLICATIONS OF FLUORESCENCE
SPECTROSCOPY

to be held in Berlin / Germany from 21 - 24 September this year .

The topics of the conference include 

(A)-Methods			(B)-Applications
- Time-resolved Spectroscopy    - Luminescence Analysis
- Multi-dimensional Lumi-       - Membrane Studies 
  nescence-Spectroscopy	        - Voltage-sensitive Dye
- Fiberoptical Methods	        - Protein Studies
- Energy Transfer	        - Pharmaceutical Analysis
- Fluorescence Depolarization   - Clinical Analysis
- Luminescence Quenching        - Chromatography
- Fluorescence Probes           - Fluoresc. Immunoassay
- Derivatization                - Diagnostics
- Chemiluminescence             - Fluorescence Microscopy
- Thermoluminescence            - DNA Studie
- Single Molecule Detection     - Environmental Analysis
- Fluorescence Correlation      - Imaging of Biomateria
  Spectroscopy                  - Polymer Characterization
- Two-photon Fluorescence       - Free Volume Probes
- Near-field Fluorescence       - Polymer Process Control
  Spectroscopy			


More information is available from the MAFS 97-home page under the
adress

       http://www.chemie.hu-berlin.de/sonst/hseifert/mafs97/index.html


We would appreciate to obtain a note about your interest until 15
February 1997 by
fax    to  ++49 30 2299535, or by
e-mail to  mafs@chemie.hu-berlin.de .

Please, include your full mailing adress, fax and, phone numbers and
your 
e-mail adress.

In future, you can also use the electronic formular at the Web-site.


Sincerely, the organizing committee.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!torn!newshub.ccs.yorku.ca!sunlight.ccs.yorku.ca!yu108068
From: Gagan Gupta <yu108068@yorku.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol,bionet.cellbiol.cytonet,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Microscope slide electroporator
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 23:21:37 -0500
Organization: York University, Ontario, Canada
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <Pine.GSO.3.95.970206231423.2696A-100000@sunlight.ccs.yorku.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: sunlight.ccs.yorku.ca
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
X-Sender: yu108068@sunlight.ccs.yorku.ca
Xref: biosci bionet.cellbiol:6609 bionet.cellbiol.cytonet:787 bionet.biophysics:2612

Dear readers,
	Does anyone know of an electroporating slide chamber (microscope
slide) that can be used to observe cells during electroporation?  I've
seen home-made versions but have heard that there are commercial versions. 
Any help would be greatly appreciated. 

Gagan (yu108068@yorku.ca)


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!newspump.sol.net!newsfeeds.sol.net!hunter.premier.net!uunet!in2.uu.net!132.205.106.4!newsflash.concordia.ca!news.mcgill.ca!athena.ulaval.ca!UQuebec.CA!neptune.uqtr.uquebec.ca!garceaup
From:  <garceaup@UQTR.UQuebec.ca>
Subject: Student who wonder what is gonna do in biophysics!
Sender: news@UQuebec.CA (news)
Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.95.970205185944.40528A-100000@neptune.uqtr.uquebec.ca>
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 00:17:07 GMT
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Nntp-Posting-Host: neptune.uqtr.uquebec.ca
Mime-Version: 1.0
Organization: Universite du Quebec
Lines: 19

Hy, my name is Patrick and I live in Quebec (Canada). I just want to know
if someone can tell me what can I do in Biophysic. It's because I'm doing
a "Baccalaureat en Biophysique" at the Universite du Quebec a 
Trois-Rivieres and I don't kwow what I'm studiing for ??? 
I asked the people around me but I didn't find the information I want.
Can I do something good with a Bcc., or should I continu for superior
study ????

If you have info for me, Reply, I'll be pleased  :-)



Patrick Garceau
Baccalaureat Biophysique
Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres

"Imagination Is More Important Than Knowledge..."
A. Einstein


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!PHYSLOG-PO.PHYSLOG.UIOWA.EDU!SeguiJ
From: SeguiJ@PHYSLOG-PO.PHYSLOG.UIOWA.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: (none)
Date: 7 Feb 1997 10:44:38 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 5
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702071845.MAA25871@ns-mx.uiowa.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Il would like to inform you that my new e-mail address is the above one.

Thank you.

Jacob Segui.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.idsc.gov.eg!not-for-mail
From: Sherif Safwatt <nilco@iec.egnet.net>
Subject: Re: Neuronal death - Pathogenesis
Message-ID: <32FBCBDA.41C6@iec.egnet.net>
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 02:42:02 +0200
References: <9701150005.AA25318@carson.u.washington.edu> <Pine.SOL.3.91.970117230028.6875D-200000@cor>
Organization: Home
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Lombardo F Palma <Lombardo.Palma@M.CC.UTAH.EDU>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Lines: 166

Lombardo F Palma wrote:
> 
>   This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
>   while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
>   Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.
> 
> ---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691
> Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
> 
> [Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message]
> 
> This is an 800 word article I wrote for a local geriatric newspaper
> titled "Strokes in Theory."   It is written for a lay audience, with
> explanations of the technical terminology whenever possible.
> 
> I have put it as an attachment to avoid cluttering your emails.  To view
> it just press "V" while reading this message, then move the cursor to
> the second file.
> 
> I do not know how this will show up for those of you that receive the
> digest format.  If you are not able to see it and still want to receive
> it, please let me know and I will send you the plain email format by email.
> 
> If you wish to receive a hard copy, please request it by writing to:
> 
> The Golden Age Newspaper
> 2330 South Main, Suite #2
> Salt Lake City, UT 84115.
> 
> I will appreciate any comments and will try to answer any questions you
> may have on this matter.
> 
> Sincerely,
> 
> lp
> Lombardo F. Palma, M.D., MSPH           801-566-7701 Office Voice
> Address: 1847 West 9000 South           801-566-7704 Office Facsimile
>          West Jordan, UT 84088          lombardo.palma@m.cc.utah.edu Email
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> ---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691
> Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; name="glu.txt"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64
> Content-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.970203000947.21691B@cor>
> Content-Description:
> 
> U1RST0tFUyBJTiBUSEVPUlkNCg0KVGhlIG5pbmV0aWVzIGhhcyBiZWVuIG5h
> bWVkIHRoZSBkZWNhZGUgb2YgdGhlIGJyYWluLiAgTmV3IHJlc2VhcmNoIG1h
> eQ0Kc3RpbGwgc2hlZCBsaWdodHMgb24gaG93IHRvIHRyZWF0IG5ldyBzdHJv
> a2UgdmljdGltcyBiZWZvcmUgdGhlIGNsb3N1cmUNCm9mIHRoZSBjZW50dXJ5
> LiAgSW4gdGhpcyBhcnRpY2xlLCBJIHdpbGwgZGVzY3JpYmUgd2hhdCBpcyB0
> aG91Z2h0IHRvDQpoYXBwZW4gdG8gYnJhaW4gY2VsbHMgKG5ldXJvbnMpIGR1
> cmluZyBhIHN0cm9rZS4NCg0KSXQgaGFzIGJlZW4gc2FpZCB0aGF0IHRoZSBl
> c3NlbmNlIG9mIGJlaW5nIGh1bWFuIHJlc2lkZXMgaW4gdGhlIGJyYWluLA0K
> YWxsIG9mIG91ciB0aG91Z2h0cywgZXhwcmVzc2lvbnMsIG1lbW9yaWVzLCBm
> ZWVsaW5ncywgbGlrZXMgYW5kIGRpc2xpa2VzLiANClN0cm9rZXMgZGVzdHJv
> eSBuZXVyb25zIGFuZCB3aXRoIHRoZW0gdmFyaW91cyBicmFpbiBmdW5jdGlv
> bnMuDQoNClNjaWVudGlzdHMgaGF2ZSBiZWVuIGRvaW5nIHJlc2VhcmNoIGZv
> ciBtYW55IHllYXJzIHRvIGZpbmQgYSBjdXJlIGZvcg0Kc3Ryb2tlcy4gIEFs
> dGhvdWdoIHRoZSBleGFjdCBtZWNoYW5pc21zIG9mIG5ldXJvbmFsIGluanVy
> eSBhcmUgbm90DQplbnRpcmVseSB1bmRlcnN0b29kLCB0aGVyZSBpcyBtdWNo
> IHRoYXQgd2Uga25vdyBhYm91dCBob3cgbmV1cm9ucyBkaWUuIA0KVW5mb3J0
> dW5hdGVseSwgdGhpcyB1bmRlcnN0YW5kaW5nIG1heSBjb21lIHRvbyBsYXRl
> IGZvciBtYW55IHN0cm9rZQ0KdmljdGltcyB3aG8gY2FuIG9ubHkgbGVhcm4g
> dG8gY29wZSB3aXRoIGRpc2FiaWxpdHkuDQoNCioqKiAgVGhlcmUgYXJlIG1h
> bnkgYWJub3JtYWxpdGllcyB0aGF0IG9jY3VyIHdoZW4gbmV1cm9ucyBkaWUu
> ICANCk5ldmVydGhlbGVzcywgdGhleSBoYXZlIHBpbm5lZCBkb3duIG9uZSBi
> YXNpYyB0cmlnZ2VyIGFuZCB0d28gbWFpbiANCnBhdGh3YXlzIHRvIG5ldXJv
> bmFsIGRlYXRoLiAgVGhlIHRyaWdnZXIgaXMgbGFjayBvZiBveHlnZW4gZHVl
> IHRvIGxvdyBvciANCm5vIGJsb29kIGZsb3cgKGlzY2hlbWlhKSB0byB0aGUg
> YnJhaW4uICBUaGUgdHdvIHBhdGh3YXlzIGFyZSB0aGUgDQpnbHV0YW1hdGUg
> KEdsdSkgYW5kIHRoZSBmcmVlIHJhZGljYWwgKEZSKSBjaGFpbiByZWFjdGlv
> bnMgb3IgY2FzY2FkZXMsIA0Kd2hpY2ggSSB3aWxsIGV4cGxhaW4gYmVsb3cu
> ICoqKg0KDQpOZXVyb25zIHVzZSBjaGVtaWNhbCBtZXNzZW5nZXJzIHRvIHRh
> bGsgdG8gZWFjaCBvdGhlci4gIFRoZXNlIGNoZW1pY2FsDQptZXNzZW5nZXJz
> IGFyZSBjYWxsZWQgbmV1cm90cmFuc21pdHRlcnMgKE5UcykuICBOVHMgY29t
> ZSBpbiB0d28gY2xhc3NlcywNCnNvbWUgZXhjaXRlIG9yIHN0aW11bGF0ZSBu
> ZXVyb25zIGFuZCBvdGhlcnMgaW5oaWJpdCB0aGVtLiAgSW4gdGhlIGxhc3QN
> CjMwIHllYXJzLCB3ZSBoYXZlIGNvbWUgdG8gdW5kZXJzdGFuZCB0aGF0IHR3
> byBhbWlubyBhY2lkczogR2x1IGFuZA0KYXNwYXJ0YXRlIChBc3ApIGFyZSB0
> aGUgcHJpbWUgZXhjaXRhdG9yeSBuZXVyb3RyYW5zbWl0dGVycyAoRU5Ucykg
> aW4gdGhlDQpjZW50cmFsIG5lcnZvdXMgc3lzdGVtIChDTlMpIGFuZCB0aGF0
> IEdsdSBjYXJyaWVzIHRoZSBtYWpvcml0eSBvZiBhbGwgQ05TDQptZXNzYWdl
> cy4NCg0KTm9ybWFsbHksIG5ldXJvbnMgYXJlIHN1cnJvdW5kZWQgYnkgYSBz
> b3VwIG9mIGJvZHkgZmx1aWRzIGtub3duIGFzIHRoZQ0KZXh0cmFjZWxsdWxh
> ciBmbHVpZCAoRUNGKS4gIEdsdSBpcyBvbmUgb2Ygc2V2ZXJhbCBOVHMgdGhh
> dCBjb250cm9sDQpzcGVjaWFsIGdhdGVzIGNhbGxlZCBOTURBIChOLW1ldGh5
> bC1ELWFzcGFydGF0ZSkgY2hhbm5lbHMgdXNlZCB0bw0KdHJhbnNwb3J0IGVs
> ZWN0cm9seXRlcyBzdWNoIGFzIGNhbGNpdW0gYW5kIHNvZGl1bSB0byB0aGUg
> RUNGLiAgR2x1IGlzDQpzdG9yZWQgaW4gbmV1cm9ucyBpbnNpZGUgc3BlY2lh
> bGl6ZWQgY29udGFpbmVycyBvciB2YWN1b2xlcyBhdCBhDQpjb25jZW50cmF0
> aW9uIG1vcmUgdGhhbiAxLDAwMCB0aW1lcyBncmVhdGVyIHRoYW4gdGhhdCBv
> ZiB0aGUgRUNGLiAgR2x1DQppcyB0b3hpYyB0byBuZXVyb25zIChuZXVyb3Rv
> eGljKSBhdCBoaWdoIEVDRiBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9ucy4gIE5ldXJvbnMgaW4N
> CmRpZmZlcmVudCBhcmVhcyBvZiB0aGUgYnJhaW4gaGF2ZSB2YXJ5aW5nIHJl
> c2lzdGFuY2UgdG8gR2x1IG5ldXJvdG94aWNpdHkNCihHTlQpLg0KDQpXaGVu
> IGEgYmxvb2QgcGlwZSBvciBhcnRlcnkgY2xvZ3MgdXAgc3VkZGVubHksIG5l
> dXJvbnMgZGllIGJlY2F1c2UgdGhleQ0KZG8gbm90IGdldCBlbm91Z2ggb3h5
> Z2VuLiAgVG90YWwgbGFjayBvZiBveHlnZW4gY2F1c2VzIG5ldXJvbmFsIGRl
> YXRoIGluDQoxMCBtaW51dGVzLiAgVGhlc2UgZmlyc3QgZGVhZCBuZXVyb25z
> IGZvcm0gdGhlIGNvcmUgb2YgdGhlIHN0cm9rZS4gIFRoZXkNCnNwaWxsIHRo
> ZWlyIEdsdSBpbmNyZWFzaW5nIGl0cyBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uIGluIHRoZSBF
> Q0YgYW5kIG1ha2luZyB0aGUNCnN1cnJvdW5kaW5nIG5ldXJvbnMgdG8gZ28g
> aW50byBhIHNodXQgZG93biBvciBkZXBvbGFyaXplZCBzdGF0ZS4gIFRoaXMN
> CmFyZWEgaXMga25vd24gYXMgdGhlIHBlbnVtYnJhIG9mIHRoZSBzdHJva2Uu
> DQoNCk5ldXJvbnMgaW4gdGhlIHBlbnVtYnJhIGFyZSBub3QgZGVhZCB5ZXQu
> ICBBbHRob3VnaCB0aGV5IGNhbiBub3QgbWFpbnRhaW4NCnRoZSBlbGVjdHJp
> Y2l0eSBhbmQgZW5lcmd5IG5lY2Vzc2FyeSBmb3Igbm9ybWFsIGZ1bmN0aW9u
> cywgdGhleSBjYW4NCnN1cnZpdmUgZm9yIHNldmVyYWwgaG91cnMgYXQgbG93
> IGJsb29kIGZsb3cuICBBZGRpdGlvbmFsbHksIGV4Y2Vzc2l2ZSBHbHUNCmlu
> IHRoZSBFQ0Yga2VlcHMgdGhlIE5NREEgZ2F0ZXMgb3Blbi4gIENhbGNpdW0g
> YW5kIHNvZGl1bSBydXNoIGluc2lkZQ0KZmxvb2RpbmcgYW5kIHN3ZWxsaW5n
> IHRoZSBuZXVyb25zLiAgUHVtcGluZyBvdXQgY2FsY2l1bSBhbmQgc29kaXVt
> IHRvIHRoZQ0KRUNGIHJlcXVpcmVzIGxvdHMgb2YgZW5lcmd5LiAgSWYgdGhl
> c2Ugc3dvbGxlbiBuZXVyb25zIGFyZSBub3QgYWJsZSB0bw0KZ2V0IHJpZCBv
> ZiB0aGUgZXhjZXNzaXZlIGNhbGNpdW0gYW5kIHNvZGl1bSB0aGV5IGV2ZW50
> dWFsbHkgZGllLiAgVGhpcw0KY2hhaW4gb2YgZXZlbnRzIGlzIGtub3duIGFz
> IHRoZSBHbHUgY2FzY2FkZS4NCg0KKioqICBUaGUgcmVsYXRpdmUgc2l6ZSBv
> ZiB0aGUgY29yZSBhbmQgdGhlIHBlbnVtYnJhIGluIGEgZnJlc2ggb3IgYWN1
> dGUgDQpzdHJva2UgaXMgdmFyaWFibGUgYW5kIGl0IGRlcGVuZHMgb24gdGhl
> IHNwZWVkLCB0aGUgY2FsaWJlciBhbmQgZGVncmVlIA0Kb2YgdGhlIGNsb2dn
> ZWQgdmVzc2VsIG9yIGFydGVyaWFsIG9jY2x1c2lvbiwgYW5kIG90aGVyIG1l
> ZGljYWwgZmFjdG9ycy4gDQoqKioNCg0KRXhjZXNzaXZlIGNhbGNpdW0gaW5z
> aWRlIHRoZSBuZXVyb24gc3RhcnRzIGFub3RoZXIgY2hhaW4gb2YgZXZlbnRz
> LiANCkluY3JlYXNlZCBjYWxjaXVtIGFjdGl2YXRlcyBjZXJ0YWluIGVuenlt
> ZXMgaW5zaWRlIHRoZSBuZXVyb25zLiAgT25lIG9mDQp0aGVzZSBlbnp5bWVz
> LCB0aGUgeGFudGhpbmUgb3hpZGFzZSAoWE8pLCBicmVha3MgZG93biBvdGhl
> ciBzdWJzdGFuY2VzDQpnZW5lcmF0aW5nIGxhcmdlIGFtb3VudHMgb2YgZnJl
> ZSByYWRpY2FscyAoRlJzKS4gIEZScyBhcmUgbW9sZWN1bGVzIHRoYXQNCnJh
> dGhlciB0aGFuIGhhdmluZyBwYWlyZWQgZWxlY3Ryb25zIGFyb3VuZCB0aGVp
> ciBvdXRlciBzaGVsbHMsIHRoZXkgaGF2ZQ0Kc2luZ2xlIGVsZWN0cm9ucy4g
> IEZScyBhcmUgdmVyeSBkYW1hZ2luZyBzdWJzdGFuY2VzIGFzIHRoZXkgc3Rl
> YWwNCmVsZWN0cm9ucyBvZmYgb2Ygb3RoZXIgbW9sZWN1bGVzLCBwcm90ZWlu
> cyBvciBlbnp5bWVzLiAgDQoNCk5ldXJvbnMgYXJlIHN1cnJvdW5kZWQgYW5k
> IHByb3RlY3RlZCBieSBhIHdhbGwgbWFkZSBvZiBwcm90ZWlucy4gIEZScw0K
> ZGFtYWdlIG5ldXJvbiB3YWxscyBsZWF2aW5nIHRoZW0gbW9yZSBwcm9uZSB0
> byBmdXJ0aGVyIGRhbWFnZSBvciBpbiBuZWVkDQpvZiByZXBhaXIuICBJZiB1
> bmFibGUgdG8gaGVhbCwgc3dvbGxlbiBuZXVyb25zIGJ1cnN0IGFuZCBsaXF1
> ZWZ5LiAgRXZlbg0KbW9udGhzIGFmdGVyIGEgc3Ryb2tlLCB0aGUgYnJhaW4g
> aGFzIGZsdWlkIGNhdml0aWVzIHRoYXQgaGVhbCB2ZXJ5DQpzbG93bHkuDQoN
> ClRoZSBHbHUgYW5kIEZSIGNoYWluIHJlYWN0aW9ucyBvciBjYXNjYWRlcyBm
> ZWVkIGVhY2ggb3RoZXIsIGtpbGxpbmcgbW9yZQ0KYW5kIG1vcmUgbmV1cm9u
> cyBpbiB0aGUgcGVudW1icmEgYW5kIGV4dGVuZGluZyB0aGUgY29yZS4gIENo
> ZW1pY2FsDQpyZWFjdGlvbnMgcnVuIGZhc3RlciBhdCBoaWdoZXIgdGVtcGVy
> YXR1cmVzLiAgVGhpcyBpcyBzcGVjaWFsbHkgdHJ1ZSBmb3INCkZSIGFjdXRl
> IG5ldXJvbmFsIGRhbWFnZS4gIE9uIHRoZSBvdGhlciBoYW5kLCBjb29saW5n
> IHRoZSBicmFpbiBqdXN0IGENCmZldyBkZWdyZWVzIHNsb3dzIHRoZXNlIHJl
> YWN0aW9ucyBhbmQgbWF5IGRpbWluaXNoIHRoZSBzaXplIG9mIHRoZQ0Kc3Ry
> b2tlLiAgVGhlcmVmb3JlLCBmZXZlciBhbmQgbWVkaWNhbCBwcm9ibGVtcyB0
> aGF0IGRpbWluaXNoIGJyYWluIGJsb29kDQpmbG93IG9yIGFsdGVyIHRoZSBk
> ZWxpY2F0ZSBiYWxhbmNlIG9mIHRoZSBFQ0Ygd29yc2VuIHRoZSBwcm9nbm9z
> aXMgb2YgdGhlDQpzdHJva2UgdmljdGltLg0KDQoqKiogIElmIHRoaXMgdGhl
> b3J5IGlzIGNvcnJlY3QsIHdlIGNvdWxkIGJyZWFrIHRoaXMgdmljaW91cyBj
> eWNsZSBieSANCnN0b3BwaW5nIHRoZSBHbHUgYW5kIEZSIGNhc2NhZGVzIHdo
> aWxlIHJlc3RvcmluZyBibG9vZCBmbG93IGFuZCBveHlnZW4gDQp0byBzdGFy
> dmVkIG5ldXJvbnMgaW4gdGhlIHBlbnVtYnJhLiAgVGhpcyBjb3VsZCByZXN1
> bHQgaW4gYSBkaW1pbmlzaGVkIA0KbnVtYmVyIG9mIGRlc3Ryb3llZCBuZXVy
> b25zIGFuZCBhIHNtYWxsZXIgc2l6ZSBvZiB0aGUgZmluYWwgYnJhaW4gDQpp
> bmZhcmN0LiAgKioqDQoNCkluIG15IG5leHQgYXJ0aWNsZSwgSSB3aWxsIGRp
> c2N1c3Mgd2hhdCB0aGUgbWVkaWNhbCBwcm9mZXNzaW9uIGFuZCB0aGUNCnBo
> YXJtYWNldXRpY2FsIGluZHVzdHJ5IGFyZSBkb2luZyB0byBjb21lIHVwIHdp
> dGggYW5zd2VycyBmb3IgdGhlDQp0cmVhdG1lbnQgb2YgZnJlc2ggb3IgYWN1
> dGUgc3Ryb2tlcy4NCg0KqSAgQ29weXJpZ2h0IDE5OTcgTG9tYmFyZG8gRi4g
> UGFsbWEsIE0uRC4sIE1TUEgNCg==
> ---559023410-758783491-854953787=:21691--
Your image sent as plian text please send it as it is.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!news.Arizona.EDU!uunet!in3.uu.net!204.71.1.61!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.idsc.gov.eg!not-for-mail
From: Sherif Safwatt <nilco@iec.egnet.net>
Subject: New Member
Message-ID: <32FBD2DC.4305@iec.egnet.net>
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 03:11:56 +0200
Organization: Home
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Lines: 6

Hello Every body....
_**********************************************************************

Sherif Safwat Sadek
B.Sc. in biophysics form Cairo University
E-mial: nilco@iec.egnet.net


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: Rong-i Hong <rong@bioch.ox.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.xtallography,bionet.software,bionet.molec-model,bionet.biophysics,sci.chem
Subject: Protein 2nd structure assignment
Date: 9 Feb 1997 14:00:30 -0800
Organization: Oxford University
Lines: 18
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <32FB0643.41C6@bioch.ox.ac.uk>
References: <32E977EB.5290@plaza.snu.ac.kr> <32F0B455.43D4@chem.gla.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:9946 bionet.xtallography:3183 bionet.software:17841 bionet.molec-model:1364 bionet.biophysics:2621 sci.chem:75051

Dear All,

We are doing some work about assignments of protein secondary sturcture
elements. Are there any programs, other than DSSP, DEFINE and STRIDE, to
define secondary structure based on the atomic coordinates? 
If so, could you let me know where I might acquire such programs?

Thanks in advance.

------------------------------------------------------------
Rong-I Hong
Lab. of Molecular Biophysics      EMail: rong@bioch.ox.ac.uk
University of Oxford              Tel: 01865-275 369
Rex Richards Building             Fax: 01865-275 182
Oxford, OX1 3QU
United Kingdom
------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU!Dave_Touretzky
From: Dave_Touretzky@DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: CNBC summer undergraduate research program
Date: 9 Feb 1997 18:50:52 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 77
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <5194.855543039@DST.BOLTZ.CS.CMU.EDU>
Reply-To: Dave_Touretzky@cs.cmu.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

The Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, a joint program of Carnegie
Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh, is seeking applications
from top-quality undergraduates interested in pursuing summer research in
cognitive or computational neuroscience.  The CNBC summer training program
is a ten week intensive program of lectures, laboratory tours, and guided
research.  State of the art facilities include computerized microscopy;
laboratories for human and animal electrophysiological recording;
behavioral assessment laboratories for rat, primate, and human
experimentation; MRI and PET scanners for brain imaging; the Pittsburgh
Supercomputing Center; and a regional medical center providing access to
human clinical populations.  The Summer Training Program is a National
Science Foundation sponsored program; we expect to support ten students in
each of the next five years.  Applications are encouraged from students
with interests in biology, neuroscience psychology, engineering, physics,
mathematics, computer science, or robotics.  To be eligible, students must
not yet have completed their bachelor's degree at the time they
participate.

The application deadline is March 15, 1997.  For more information about the
program, and detailed application instructions, see our web site at:
   http://www.cnbc.cmu.edu/Training/summer/index.html

In addition to its summer program, the Center for the Neural Basis of
Cognition (CNBC) offers an interdisciplinary training program for Ph.D. and
postdoctoral students in collaboration with various affiliated departments
at Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh.  This
training program is the descendant of the Neural Processes in Cognition
program started in 1990 under the National Science Foundation.  We now have
thirty six graduate students and thirty five faculty affiliated with the
CNBC.  The program focuses on understanding higher level brain function in
terms of neurophysiological, cognitive, and brain imaging data complemented
with computational modeling.  Individually designed programs of study
encompass cellular and systems neuroscience, computational neuroscience,
cognitive modeling, and brain imaging.

For a brochure describing the graduate training program and application
materials, contact us at the following address:
 	Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition
        115 Mellon Institute
        4400 Fifth Avenue
        Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Telephone:  (412) 268-4000      Fax: (412) 268-5060      
Email: cnbc-admissions@cnbc.cmu.edu

This material is also available on our web site at http://www.cnbc.cmu.edu

Faculty:  The CNBC training faculty includes: German Barrionuevo (Pitt
Neuroscience):  LTP in hippocampal slice; Marlene Behrmann (CMU
Psychology): spatial representations in parietal cortex; Pat Carpenter (CMU
Psychology): mental imagery, language, and problem solving; Jonathan Cohen
(CMU Psychology): schizophrenia; dopamine and attention; Carol Colby (Pitt
Neuroscience): spatial reps. in primate parietal cortex; Bard Ermentrout
(Pitt Mathematics): oscillations in neural systems; Julie Fiez (Pitt
Psychology): fMRI studies of language; John Horn (Pitt Neurobiology):
synaptic learning in autonomic ganglia; Allen Humphrey (Pitt Neurobiology):
motion processing in primary visual cortex; Marcel Just (CMU Psychology):
visual thinking, language comprehension; Eric Klann (Pitt Neuroscience):
hippocampal LTP and LTD; Alan Koretsky (CMU Biological Sciences): new fMRI
techniques for brain imaging; Tai Sing Lee (CMU Comp. Sci.): primate visual
cortex; computer vision; David Lewis (Pitt Neuroscience): anatomy of
frontal cortex; James McClelland (CMU Psychology): connectionist models of
cognition; Carl Olson (CNBC): spatial representations in primate frontal
cortex; David Plaut (CMU Psychology): connectionist models of reading;
Michael Pogue-Geile (Pitt Psychology): development of schizophrenia; John
Pollock (CMU Biological Sci.): neurodevelopment of the fly visual system;
Walter Schneider (Pitt Psychology): fMRI studies of attention and skill
acquisition; Charles Scudder (Pitt Neurobiology): motor learning in
cerebellum; Susan Sesack (Pitt Neuroscience): anatomy of the dopaminergic
system; Dan Simons (Pitt Neurobiology): sensory physiology of the cerebral
cortex; William Skaggs (Pitt Neuroscience): representations in rodent
hippocampus; and David Touretzky (CMU Comp. Sci.): hippocampus, rat
navigation, animal learning.
 

Walter Schneider		David Touretzky
Professor of Psychology		Computer Science Department
University of Pittsburgh 	Carnegie Mellon University

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Feb 10 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!worldnet.att.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bc.net!torn!resunix.sickkids.on.ca!NewsWatcher!user
From: Newswatcher@sickkids.on.ca (Newswatcher)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Room Sharing at 41st Biophysical meeting.
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 14:54:30 -0600
Organization: The Hospital for Sick Children
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <Newswatcher-1102971454300001@142.20.24.101>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 142.20.24.101

Dear all,

I am looking for a non-smoking female to share a twin room (Holiday Inn
Superdome) during the 41st Biophysical Annual Meeting, from March 1st to
6th, New Orleans. If you like to save some hotel expenses and have a
talkmate, please feel free to contact me at the following address:

Li-Ping Liu
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5G 1X8
Phone: (416)813-5855
Fax: (416)813-5022
E-Mail: lliu@sickkids.on.ca

Thanks for your attention.

-- 
Do not send email to Newswatcher@sickkids.on.ca.  It will be bounced.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 14 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news-xfer.netaxs.com!xfer.kren.nm.kr!news-stock.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.turnet.net.tr!news-admin
From: "El Turco" <aekrem@ug.bcc.bilkent.edu.tr>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,fj.sci.physics,git.physics,git.physics.announce,git.physics.class,git.physics.class.2122
Subject: Workshop on "Linac-Ring Type ep and Gamma-p Colliders"
Date: 15 Feb 1997 01:40:34 GMT
Organization: Oyuncu Corp.
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <01bafb24$b7b38560$bb6faec3@admin.ada.net.tr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp207.ada.net.tr
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

The International Workshop on "Linac-Ring Type ep and Gamma-p Colliders"
will be held between 9 and 11 April 1997 in Ankara, Turkey, under
sponsorship of the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
(TUBITAK). Participation is by invitation. Attendance to the workshop will
be limited to 60 participants. Those interested in attending the workshop
may request an invitation by writing to the Organizing Committee.

More info can be found by clicking the "workshop" image on page:

http://www.ankara.edu.tr/science/physics-eng/index.html




From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 14 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!gatech!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!mr.net!arclight.uoregon.edu!newsfeed.dacom.co.kr!xfer.kren.nm.kr!news-stock.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.turnet.net.tr!news-admin
From: "El Turco" <aekrem@ug.bcc.bilkent.edu.tr>
Newsgroups: alt.paranet.metaphysics,alt.sci.physics,alt.sci.physics.acoustics,alt.sci.physics.new-theories,alt.sci.physics.spam,bionet.biophysics,fj.sci.physics,git.physics,git.physics.announce,git.physics.class,git.physics.class.2122,harvard.physics,harv
Subject: Workshop on "Linac-Ring type ep and Gamma-p Colliders"
Date: 15 Feb 1997 01:35:31 GMT
Organization: Oyuncu Corp.
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <01bafb24$01512700$bb6faec3@admin.ada.net.tr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp207.ada.net.tr
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

The International Workshop on "Linac-Ring Type ep and Gamma-p Colliders"
will be held between 9 and 11 April 1997 in Ankara, Turkey, under
sponsorship of the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
(TUBITAK). Participation is by invitation. Attendance to the workshop will
be limited to 60 participants. Those interested in attending the workshop
may request an invitation by writing to the Organizing Committee.

More info can be found by clicking the "workshop" image on page:

http://www.ankara.edu.tr/science/physics-eng/index.html




From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 14 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!news.nacamar.de!news-kar1.dfn.de!news-stu1.dfn.de!news.belwue.de!News.Uni-Marburg.DE!not-for-mail
From: Hans Jaohen <yao@mailer.uni-marburg.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Ph.D. position
Date: 15 Feb 1997 22:13:49 GMT
Organization: HRZ Uni Marburg
Lines: 39
Message-ID: <3306B94D.23DA@mailer.uni-marburg.de>
NNTP-Posting-Host: pcmp169.mpi.uni-marburg.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.01 (Win95; I; 16bit)
CC: yao@mailer.uni-marburg.de

MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR TERRESTRISCHE MIKROBIOLOGIE
Dr. Matthias Ullrich
Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse, 35043 Marburg / Lahn, Germany
Tel: (49) 6421 178 600, Fax: (49) 6421 178 609
e-mail: ullrichm@mailer.uni-marburg.de
__________________________________________________________________________



DOCTORAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATE POSITION AVAILABLE
 


The Max-Planck-Institut für terrestrische Mikrobiologie is seeking a hig
hly motivated individual who wants to accomplish the doctoral degree (Dr
. rer nat = Ph.D.) in microbial molecular biology at the Philippsunivers
ität Marburg/Germany. Respectable salary funding is based on the German 
BAT 2A/2 and is available for a total of three years.

The position is available immediately to study protein-protein interacti
ons on the molecular level. We investigate the biochemical mechanism by 
which a bacterial histidine protein kinase can activate a pair of transc
riptional response regulator proteins in the gram-negative phytopathogen
ic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae. The environmental signal involved in 
this signal transduction system is low temperature. Molecular techniques 
to be acquired will be site directed mutagensis, DNA binding studies (in
cluding DNAse foot print analysis and gel retardation), the two-hybrid-s
ystem, transcriptional analysis (including determination of the transcri
ptional start site of target genes) and all basic techniques of molecula
r biology. For more information please refer to Journal of Bacteriology 
177(21):6160-6169 or contact us via e-mail.

The Max-Planck-Institut in Marburg is a well-funded newly established re
search facility with state-of-the-art scientific equipment and outstandi
ng intellectual background.

Applicants should forward their letter of application and CV in either E
nglish or German to the address listed above or via e-mail. Deadline for 
receiving applications is March 1, 1997.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 15 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!hammer.uoregon.edu!zephyr.texoma.net!uunet!in3.uu.net!128.250.1.21!munnari.OZ.AU!bunyip.cc.uq.oz.au!not-for-mail
From: "Ian Mackay" <svimacka@dingo.uq.edu.au>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Virology Down Under
Date: 16 Feb 1997 10:04:58 GMT
Organization: University of Queensland
Lines: 26
Message-ID: <01bc1be7$e6095d60$41386682@sv155304.slip.uq.edu.au>
NNTP-Posting-Host: svimacka.slip.cc.uq.oz.au
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

Dear All,

I invite you to visit a newly developing homepage (see URL below).  While
you are there, please register and become part of a database for the
dissemination of  methods and general knowledge in the area of virology and
many of its associated fields.  Whether you are a student, a senior
researcher, a routine clinical scientist or some other member of the
bioscientific community (not working only in virology!), by adding your
details to the database, you will be a part of an informal WWW site, to
make the search for experts in your field more simple, and central.

Any comments are welcome and a moment of your time to "Register" would be
greatly appreciated. 

With thanks,
Ian

Ian Mackay
Clinical Virology Research Unit / Gene Therapy Unit
Sir Albert Sakzewski Virus Research Centre
Royal Children's Hospital
Brisbane
AUSTRALIA

eMail: svimacka@dingo.uq.edu.au
URL:  http://www.uq.edu.au/~svimacka

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 15 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: holbrook@SMI.Stanford.EDU (Robin Holbrook)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,bionet.xtallography,bionet.general
Subject: NATO ASI on Protein Dynamics/Design April 16-28, 97
Date: 16 Feb 1997 10:52:45 -0800
Organization: Center for Advanced Medical Informatics at Stanford
Lines: 56
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <5dtnnl$3uc@morrow.stanford.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:2636 bionet.xtallography:3195 bionet.general:25648


Announcing a NATO Advanced Study Institute, the
International School of Structural Biology and Magnetic Resonance
3rd Course:  Protein Dynamics, Function and Design
April 16-28, 1997

Directors:  Professors Jean-Francois Lefevre and Oleg Jardetzky
to be held at the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture
Erice, Sicily, Italy.

COURSE SUMMARY:  Our Course will integrate structure and dynamic 
information on proteins that has been obtained by different 
methods (x-ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance and 
molecular modeling) and provide a perspective on the major 
research questions in structural biology.  Our aim is to provide 
the student with a critical appreciation of the principal 
methods that can be brought to bear on problems of protein 
structure, dynamics and function.

Introductory lectures will cover the basic principles of the 
methods of study of protein structure and dynamics, followed 
by presentations of specific examples of protein structure 
determination, studies of protein dynamics, protein-ligand 
interactions, structure-function relations in proteins, and 
protein and protein-analog design.

SPEAKERS
Christopher M. Dobson, University of Oxford, England
Hans Frauenfelder, Los Alamos National Laboratories, USA
Angela M. Gronenborn, National Institutes of Health, USA
Jeffrey C. Hoch, Rowland Institute for Science, USA
Oleg Jardetzky, Stanford University, USA
Anthony A. Kossiakoff, Genentech Inc., USA
Jean-Francois Lefevre, Universite Louis Pasteur, France
Michael Levitt, Stanford University, USA
William N. Lipscomb, Harvard University, USA
John L. Markley, University of Wisconsin, USA
Gregory A. Petsko, University of California, San Francisco, USA
Andreas Pluckthun, Universitat Zurich, Switzerland
Joseph D. Puglisi, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA
Rudolf Rigler, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
Brian D. Sykes, University of Alberta, Canada

URL with Course details and on-line application form is:  
http://cmgm.stanford.edu/SMRL/Erice97.html

Course Fee (includes board at the Ettore Majorana Centre, all 
meals during the School and transportation from Palermo Airport 
to Erice and back) $1,200 US.  Some financial aid available.

For more information contact
Robin Holbrook
holbrook@smi.stanford.edu
Tel:  415/723-6270
Fax:  415/723-2253


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 15 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!USERS.AFRICAONLINE.CO.KE!wellcome
From: wellcome@USERS.AFRICAONLINE.CO.KE ("Wellcome Trust Research Labs, Nairobi")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: help
Date: 16 Feb 1997 07:53:54 -0800
Organization: Wellcome Trust Research Labs, Nairobi
Lines: 17
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <330785C9.2973@users.africaonline.co.ke>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I analysing the drug response to many compounds against malaria 
parasites. I have a drug A that inhibits the protein dihyropteroate 
synthase (DHPS). DHPS is involved in folate synthesis.
Another enzyme, dihydro folate reductase protein (DHFR) is also involved 
in folate pathway and it is just a step prior to the action of DHPS. 
There is a decrease of Anti-DHFR drug (like pyrimethamine) activity when 
there are point mutations on DHFR gene, consequently, mutation on DHFR 
protein. This is known 10 years ago.
The problem is that A drug is less effective on isolates with have point 
on DHFR gene. This is very surprising since A acts on DHPS, not on DHFR. 
My question is how can we explain. Is there any similar case already 
published?

	My regards
	
Alexis Nzila, wellcome@users.africaonline.co.ke (specify. Message for 
Alexis Nzila)

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 16 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!europa.clark.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!oleane!jussieu.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!newsserver.cilea.it!sirio.cineca.it!gopher
From: Albertino Bigiani <bigiani@c220.unimo.it>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: cell biology vs. cell physiology
Date: Mon, 17 Feb 1997 21:29:55 +0100
Organization: University of Modena
Lines: 7
Message-ID: <3308BFC4.77EF@c220.unimo.it>
NNTP-Posting-Host: slip-11.unimo.it
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Macintosh; I; 68K)

Hi everyone!
What is the difference (if any) between cell biology and cell
physiology? Could you list some topics that would be more appropriate in
a cell physiology course than in a cell biology course?
Thanks.

Albertino Bigiani

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 16 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 17 Feb 1997 02:00:12 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702171000.CAA26628@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 16 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!cs.utexas.edu!news.tamu.edu!news
From: y0h8797@acs.tamu.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: An simple way to quantitate delocalization?
Date: 17 Feb 1997 21:50:37 GMT
Organization: Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <5eajrd$p3h@news.tamu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: unix.tamu.edu

We know tryptophan has delocalized electron density, Phe also but not as
much, while Gly, Pro etc. are very localized. Has any quantitative scale
been developed? Thanks for reply.

Yong

--
E-mail:y0h8797@acs.tamu.edu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 16 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!TTUHSC.EDU!phyan
From: phyan@TTUHSC.EDU (Alan Neely)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: position
Date: 17 Feb 1997 13:01:13 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 49
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702172101.NAA25462@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

>Return-Path: <physg@ttuhsc.edu>
>X-Sender: physg@ttuhsc.edu
>To: phyan@ttuhsc.edu
>From: physg@ttuhsc.edu (Sandor Gyorke)
>Subject: position
>
>Alan: 
>
>Here is the add on the position.
>
>Thanks, Sandor 
>
>
>
>POSITION OPEN: Postdoctoral Fellow
>
>
>INSTITUTION OR COMPANY: Department of Physiology, Texas Tech University
>                                                     HSC,
>
>
>ADDRESS:                                   Lubbock, Texas 79430
>
>CONTACT PERSON:                   Sandor Gyorke, Ph.D.
>
>PHONE:                                         (806) 743-2520  
>FAX:                                              (806) 743-1512
>EMAIL:                                          physg@ttuhsc.edu
>
>DATE OF AVAILABILITY:           Summer or fall, 1997
>
>DURATION:                                    1-3 years
>
>SALARY:                                         Negotiable 
>
>JOB DESCRIPTION:
>
>JOB REQUIREMENTS: To study regulation of Ca release in heart. Approaches 
>include confocal Ca imaging (Pflugers Arch. 432: 1047, 1996) and single 
>channel recording in planar lipid bilayers  (Science, 260: 807, 1993; 
>Biophys. J., 72: A375, 1997).
>
>APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS: Ph.D. or M.D. with experience in electrophysiology.
>
>
>APPLICATION DEADLINE: Until position is filled
>
>


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Feb 17 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!GOLD.CHEM.HAWAII.EDU!shuilin
From: shuilin@GOLD.CHEM.HAWAII.EDU (Shuilin Niu)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: infrared converter
Date: 18 Feb 1997 13:37:36 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 5
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.970218112718.19384B-100000@gold.chem.hawaii.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I would like to buy a device (infrared converter) which allows me to 
do experiment in complete darkness. It is similar to infrared 
binocular, yet it is used as normal distance assistance instead of long 
distance. Could anybody tell me which company makes it? Any comments on 
these devices are welcome. Thanks a lot

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Feb 18 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!hammer.uoregon.edu!news.icm.edu.pl!uw.edu.pl!news.nask.pl!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!02-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!garion.telecom.at!news-admin@telecom.at
From: Dominik Aigner <ados@aon.at>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: "RED-BACK-SPIDER WANTED"
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 14:06:26 -0800
Organization: Aigner DOminik Steyr
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <330B7962.7027@aon.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: sp03port16.highway.telecom.at
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.01I [de] (Win95; I; 16bit)

> I`m searching for a picture of the beautiful spider-animal!
> If anybody of You`re able to send me pictures of the spider,
> don`t wait a minute, please.
> Please, tell me an e-mailadress or the library I can ask for it!
> 
> Thanks a lot!

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Feb 18 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in3.uu.net!142.77.1.4!news.uunet.ca!rcogate.rco.qc.ca!altitude!usenet
From: "Achim Recktenwald, PhD" <achim@ibex.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,de.sci.biologie,de.sci.chemie,sci.chem,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Q:Measurement of protein's surface hydrophobicity?
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 11:13:42 -0500
Organization: IBEX Technologies, Inc., Biochemistry, 5485 Pare, Montreal, PQ, H4P 1P7, Canada
Lines: 31
Message-ID: <330B26B5.3D0D@ibex.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ibex.hip.cam.org
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (Macintosh; I; PPC)
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10031 sci.chem:75848 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55024 bionet.biophysics:2643

We want to change the surface hydrophobicity of several proteins through
chemical modifications. 

My problem now is to find a method which allows me to measure the
protein's hydrophobicity and the changes achieved. So far, the best
solution I could come up with is to perform reversed-phase
chromatography. I would use the elution-shift during the gradient from
aqueous to organic solvent as a value for the change in hydrophobicity.

But I assume, I am not the first one to have this problem. Any better
methods available ?


Thanks for any hint.

Achim

P.S. Please email me an answer, as well (achim@ibex.ca); our
service-provider has too often problems with the usenet-server.


_____________________________
Achim Recktenwald, PhD
IBEX Technologies, Inc.
5485 rue Pare
Montreal, PQ, H4P 1P7
Canada

Phone: (514) 344-4004
Fax  : (514) 344-8827
email: achim@ibex.ca

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Feb 19 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!lyra.csx.cam.ac.uk!news.ox.ac.uk!easynet-uk!newsfeed.easynet.co.uk!news-feed.inet.tele.dk!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!ix.netcom.com!news
From: "\"Uncle Al\" Schwartz" <UncleAl0@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,de.sci.biologie,de.sci.chemie,sci.chem,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Q:Measurement of protein's surface hydrophobicity?
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 18:18:56 -0800
Organization: The Noble Krell
Lines: 27
Message-ID: <330BB48F.5BC1@ix.netcom.com>
References: <330B26B5.3D0D@ibex.ca>
Reply-To: UncleAl0@ix.netcom.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: irv-ca22-59.ix.netcom.com
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-NETCOM-Date: Wed Feb 19  6:55:39 PM PST 1997
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win16; U)
To: "Achim Recktenwald, PhD" <achim@ibex.ca>
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10040 sci.chem:75877 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55056 bionet.biophysics:2644

Achim Recktenwald, PhD wrote:
> 
> We want to change the surface hydrophobicity of several proteins through
> chemical modifications.
> 
> My problem now is to find a method which allows me to measure the
> protein's hydrophobicity and the changes achieved. So far, the best
> solution I could come up with is to perform reversed-phase
> chromatography. I would use the elution-shift during the gradient from
> aqueous to organic solvent as a value for the change in hydrophobicity.
> 
> But I assume, I am not the first one to have this problem. Any better
> methods available ?

Plate the thing out on a glass microscope slide (maybe with silane
coupling agent derivatization on the glass - Petrarch Systems) and
measure the contact angle with water.  Denaturation debates alone ought
to be good for two or three communications plus a full paper.

-- 
Alan "Uncle Al" Schwartz
UncleAl0@ix.netcom.com ("zero" before @)
http://www.ultra.net.au/~wisby/uncleal.htm
 (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children, Democrats, and most mammals)
"Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?"  The Net!



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Feb 19 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!hunter.premier.net!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bc.net!rover.ucs.ualberta.ca!news.ucalgary.ca!news
From: "Dr. L.W. Haynes" <haynes@acs.ucalgary.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: infrared converter
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 11:32:05 -0800
Organization: University of Calgary
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <330CA6B5.1A99@acs.ucalgary.ca>
References: <Pine.SUN.3.91.970218112718.19384B-100000@gold.chem.hawaii.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: @hm107.meds.ucalgary.ca
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win16; I)

Shuilin Niu wrote:
> 
> I would like to buy a device (infrared converter) which allows me to
> do experiment in complete darkness. It is similar to infrared
> binocular, yet it is used as normal distance assistance instead of long
> distance. Could anybody tell me which company makes it? Any comments on
> these devices are welcome. Thanks a lot
Try FJW Optical Systems, Inc.  I haven't bought one in 7 years or so,
but their address at the time was:
629 S. Vermont St.
Palatine, IL 60067
(312)697-7400

I've also heard that you can obtaine surplus Soviet imagers.  Try a
camera store or a store that has equipment for naturalists.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Feb 19 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!arclight.uoregon.edu!enews.sgi.com!news.sgi.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in1.uu.net!198.151.175.33!news.xensei.com!news
From: chi@healthtech.com (Cambridge Healthtech Institute)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Call for Posters: Advances in LABELS, SIGNALING & DETECTION
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 17:57:22 GMT
Organization: Cambridge Healthtech Institute
Lines: 40
Message-ID: <5ei354$11g@xensei3.xensei.com>
Reply-To: chi@healthtech.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: chi.xensei.com
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

Advances in LABELS, SIGNALING & DETECTION: Improving Sensitivity, 
Accuracy and Speed
June 5-6, 1997
Washington, DC

A wide range of biomedical applications, from molecular and cellular 
research to diagnostics and drug development, are dependent on the 
detection and quantification of specific compounds, often at extremely

low concentrations compared with other similar compounds that are 
present.  The demands for ever-increasing accuracy and lower limits of

detection are behind the push for new techniques that are able to 
improve current performance.  Advances in fluorescence, luminescence 
and other labels, more consistent forms of signal amplification, and 
new techniques or formats that address these problems for specific 
types of applications will be featured.

If you wish to receive more information, please contact:

Cambridge Healthtech Institute
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA 02164
USA

Phone: 617-630-1300
Fax: 617-630-1325
e-mail: chi@healthtech.com
http://www.healthtech.com/conferences/
______________________________
Cambridge Healthtech Institute      
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA  02164
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tel: 617.630.1300
fax: 617.630.1325
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
inquiries@healthtech.com
World Wide Web http://www.healthtech.com/conferences


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Feb 19 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!csn!nntp-xfer-1.csn.net!csn!nntp-xfer-2.csn.net!yuma!purdue!haven.umd.edu!news.umbc.edu!not-for-mail
From: cweiss1@umbc.edu (Christopher Weiss)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: An simple way to quantitate delocalization?
Date: 19 Feb 1997 17:51:18 -0500
Organization: University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <5eg056$ktj@umbc8.umbc.edu>
References: <5eajrd$p3h@news.tamu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: umbc8.umbc.edu
NNTP-Posting-User: cweiss1

In article <5eajrd$p3h@news.tamu.edu>,  <y0h8797@acs.tamu.edu> wrote:
>We know tryptophan has delocalized electron density, Phe also but not as
>much, while Gly, Pro etc. are very localized. Has any quantitative scale
>been developed? Thanks for reply.

Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law.

The only way I can think of is by the pi electron wavelength.  This could be
learned by uv spec.  Trp, tyr, and phe absorb at around 280 or 260 nm.
The longer the wavelength the lesser the density.

Love is the law, love under will.
Christopher



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 20 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!qiclab.scn.rain.com!nntp.teleport.com!news.teleport.com!not-for-mail
From: cacooke@teleport.com (Candace A. Cooke)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Magnetite
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 07:24:09 GMT
Organization: Teleport - Portland's Public Access (503) 220-1016
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <330d4d24.18257585@news.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ip-pdx14-02.teleport.com
X-Newsreader: Forte Agent .99e/32.227

Can anyone tell me where I might find information on the possible presence of magnetite in animal
(including human) brains &/or skulls?

Thanks
   "May the Farce Be With You!"

From Candace, the Unemployed Jester.
cacooke@teleport.com

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 20 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,de.sci.biologie,de.sci.chemie,sci.chem,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!xfer.kren.nm.kr!usenet.kornet.nm.kr!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.mathworks.com!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!netcom.net.uk!easynet-uk!newsfeed.easynet.co.uk!str-ccsun!strath-cs!liv!news
From: lgbell@liverpool.ac.uk
Subject: Re: Q:Measurement of protein's surface hydrophobicity?
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Message-ID: <330DCD98.1C68@liverpool.ac.uk>
Sender: news@liverpool.ac.uk (News System)
Nntp-Posting-Host: pc028010.med.liv.ac.uk
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Organization: The University of Liverpool
References: <330B26B5.3D0D@ibex.ca>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 16:30:16 GMT
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.02 (Win16; I)
Lines: 43
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10060 sci.chem:76000 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55128 bionet.biophysics:2654

Achim Recktenwald, PhD wrote:
> 
> We want to change the surface hydrophobicity of several proteins through
> chemical modifications.
> 
> My problem now is to find a method which allows me to measure the
> protein's hydrophobicity and the changes achieved. So far, the best
> solution I could come up with is to perform reversed-phase
> chromatography. I would use the elution-shift during the gradient from
> aqueous to organic solvent as a value for the change in hydrophobicity.
> 
> But I assume, I am not the first one to have this problem. Any better
> methods available ?
> 
> Thanks for any hint.
> 
> Achim
> 
> P.S. Please email me an answer, as well (achim@ibex.ca); our
> service-provider has too often problems with the usenet-server.
> 
> _____________________________
> Achim Recktenwald, PhD
> IBEX Technologies, Inc.
> 5485 rue Pare
> Montreal, PQ, H4P 1P7
> Canada
> 
> Phone: (514) 344-4004
> Fax  : (514) 344-8827
> email: achim@ibex.ca

You could try ANS fluorescence studies.  This dye (anilino naphthalene 
sulfate, I think is its full name) binds to hydrophobic patches on the 
protein surface, on doing so a measurable fluorescence change occurs in 
its emittance.  I have seen several papers which have used this method to 
determine protein hydrophobicity.  Perhaps a medline search would turn up 
the relevant details.

Hope this helps,
Len Bell.
University of Liverpool. Uk
lgbell@liv.ac.uk

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 20 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!uknet!usenet1.news.uk.psi.net!uknet!uknet!lyra.csx.cam.ac.uk!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: "Alexey M. Eroshkin" <eroshkin@vector.nsk.su>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: ANNOUNCE: ProMSED2 for those working with protein or DNA sequences
Date: 21 Feb 1997 14:41:42 -0000
Organization: State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR
Lines: 104
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <5ekc76$2lk@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Original-To: biophys@dl.ac.uk

  ProMSED2: Protein Multiple Sequence EDitor-2 for Win 3.11/95

    State Research Center of Virology an Biotechnology "Vector"
               Institute of Molecular  Biology
         Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Region,  633159  Russia

ProMSED2, Windows application for both automatic and manual
DNA and protein sequence alignment, editing, comparison and
analysis is available from EBI software library:
ftp://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/software/dos/promsed/prsed2_.exe
(as self-extracted archive).

If you have access to e-mail only, the program can be obtained
via e-mail by sending the following message:

To: BITFTP@pucc.Princeton.EDU
From: YOUR E-MAIL ADDRESS

ftp ftp.ebi.ac.uk uuencode
user anonymous
cd pub/software/dos/promsed
get prsed2_.exe
quit

Server will return you uuencoded program in several files.
Running UUDECODE you'll get the archive with the program.

DESCRIPTION

ProMSED2 is the enhancement of ProMSED made according to user's
remarks and suggestions. The program reads main sequence formats and
performs automatic alignments, alignment visualization and editing
and it allows sequences to be aligned interactively leaving unchanged
previously aligned regions. The program has an user-friendly
interface. Manual alignment and sequence analysis are facilitated by
coloring schemes reflecting amino acid similarity in mutational,
physico-chemical and other properties. Although ProMSED was targeted
at protein sequences, it can be used on DNA sequences as well. The
program provides flexible tool for sequences alignment, analysis,
visualization, edition and presentation preparation.

The program does or has (+ - NEW or enhanced features):

+  inputs DNA and protein sequences in NBRF/PIR, Pearson (Fasta),
   MSF (GCG), EMBL/SwissProt, Intelligenetics and CLUSTAL formats;
o  has interface and functions like in others Windows applications
   (source file view, font changing, marking/unmarking, block and
   sequence selection, cut and paste, UNDO, etc.);
o  loads several sequence families in different windows,
   adds sequences to existing alignment, combines sequences from
   various files;
+  outputs the alignment in several popular formats;
+  makes presentation quality color and black-and-white prints of
   complete alignment or any selected block;
+  saves alignment picture as Windows metafile and bitmap;
o  permits to apply automatic alignment interactively (with
   options to change the alignment parameters) to any selected part
   of sequences of marked block;
+  calculates sequence similarity of complete sequences, of any selected
   sequence subset or of marked block in % and in PAM250 units (matrix
   of amino acid similarity);
+  calculates total (average for %) sequence similarity value - an
   estimation of alignment quality;
+  prints sequence similarity matrix;
+  sorts sequences by similarity of complete sequences or marked block;
+  displays conserved and semiconserved positions;
+  has many amino acid coloring schemes aimed to facilitate
   manual alignment and understanding protein sequence features.
   Some schemes are: EVOLUTIONARY CONSERVATIVE (reflects amino
   acid mutational properties), COMPLEX (similarity of amino acids
   in physico-chemical properties), HYDROPHOBICITY, CHARGE, BIG
   RESIDUES, ALPHA-HELIX, HELIX-BREAKERS, etc. The options to input
   user-defined schemes or change the colors of any amino acid
   groups are available;
+  searches subsequences and complex sequence patterns;
o  has complete HELP.

Special thanks to Dr.Desmond Higgins for source code of ClustalV.

Installed educational is restricted in number and length of sequences.
Comments, bug reports and suggestions for new features are welcome and
should be sent by email to eroshkin@vector.nsk.su. We would be happy to
get feedback from you.

Other our programs available at the same ftp site:
--------------------------------------------------

ProAnWin: Protein structure-activity/property analysis and design of
protein engineering experiments (for MS Windows 3.x/95, manual and
automatic alignment, 3D mono/stereo pictures, physico-chemical
analysis, etc.).

ProAnalyst: Multifunctional analysis of protein sequences and structures
(MS-DOS version of ProAnWin with additional functionality: searching motifs
in peptide libraries, phenotype-genotype correlations, physico-chemical
plots, variability plots, etc.).

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Anatoly Frolov & Alexey Eroshkin   Institute of Molecular Biology
E.mail: eroshkin@vector.nsk.su     State Research Center of Virology and
Tel: +7 (3832) - 647774            Biotechnology "Vector"
Fax: +7 (3832) - 328831            Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Region 633159
                                   Russia
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 20 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!hunter.premier.net!uunet!in3.uu.net!207.22.81.9!europa.clark.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!athena.mit.edu!tvaughan
From: tvaughan@athena.mit.edu (Timothy E. Vaughan)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Magnetite
Date: 21 Feb 1997 13:54:17 GMT
Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Lines: 19
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <5ek9e9$nfn@senator-bedfellow.MIT.EDU>
References: <330d4d24.18257585@news.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: kaytee.mit.edu

In article <330d4d24.18257585@news.teleport.com>,
cacooke@teleport.com (Candace A. Cooke) writes:

|> Can anyone tell me where I might find information on the possible
|> presence of magnetite in animal (including human) brains &/or skulls?

Joe Kirschvink is, as far as I know, the first person to find magnetite
in human brain.  Searching under his name, since it is so uncommon, is
a good place to start.  Let me know if you REALLY need a specific reference,
and I can get it.

Another group has also found magnetite in human brain.  The paper is
Dunn et al., "Magnetic material in the human hippocampus," Brain Research
Bulletin, 36:149-153 (1995).

From these papers, it is easy to track down references to other animals.

Tim Vaughan


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 21 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!worldnet.att.net!ix.netcom.com!compuserve.com!news.production.compuserve.com!news
From: GS Moyer <103617.2244@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: aus.mbio,bionet.biophysics,bionet.cellbiol
Subject: SF Bay Area Biotech Sales Position
Date: 22 Feb 1997 01:56:08 GMT
Organization: B.Braun Biotech
Lines: 5
Message-ID: <5eljno$oau$1@mhade.production.compuserve.com>
Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:2655 bionet.cellbiol:6724

B. Braun Biotech-Allentown, PA wishes to hire a laboratory 
products sales person to cover the SF Bay area. Prior life 
science research/sales experience desired. Forward qualifications 
to Sales Manager B. Braun Biotech 999 Postal Road, Allentown, PA 
18103 (800)258-9000 fax:(610)266-9319

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 22 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.erols.net!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: rick00100@aol.com (Rick00100)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: cell biology vs. cell physiology
Date: 23 Feb 1997 14:26:00 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 11
Message-ID: <19970223142500.JAA04035@ladder02.news.aol.com>
References: <3308BFC4.77EF@c220.unimo.it>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ladder02.news.aol.com
X-Admin: news@aol.com

>>What is the difference (if any) between cell biology and cell
physiology? Could you list some topics that would be more appropriate in
a cell physiology course than in a cell biology course?

Traditionally, cell physiology courses deal mostly with dynamic processes
like ion transport and signal transduction.  Sometimes physical and
mathematical models are introduced to simulate those processes.  Cell
biology courses are more descriptive, and they deal with stuffs like cell
division, protein synthesis and translocation and immunology.  Hope this
helps.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Feb 22 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!TTUHSC.EDU!phyan
From: phyan@TTUHSC.EDU (Alan Neely)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: cell biology vs. cell physiology
Date: 23 Feb 1997 07:59:12 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 25
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702231559.HAA11608@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

At 02:26 PM 2/23/97 GMT, you wrote:
>>>What is the difference (if any) between cell biology and cell
>physiology? Could you list some topics that would be more appropriate in
>a cell physiology course than in a cell biology course?
>
>Traditionally, cell physiology courses deal mostly with dynamic processes
>like ion transport and signal transduction.  Sometimes physical and
>mathematical models are introduced to simulate those processes.  Cell
>biology courses are more descriptive, and they deal with stuffs like cell
>division, protein synthesis and translocation and immunology.  Hope this
>helps.


What help the confusion is that what some call cell physiology other may
call general physiology. I don't know if dinamic versus descritpive is a
fair distinction this days.... And clearly there is overlap I tech in both
cell biology and cell physiology a chapater on ion-channel. In cell
physiology I spend about 6 weeks while in cell biology is a single lecture. 

Alan

>
>
>


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 23 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!news1.ucsd.edu!usenet
From: Kevin Shreder <kshreder@znet.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: The Antibody Resource Page
Date: Sun, 23 Feb 1997 18:24:01 -0700
Organization: Antibody Resource Page
Lines: 33
Message-ID: <3310EDB1.3201@znet.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: chegood10.ucsd.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.02 (Macintosh; I; PPC)

The Antibody Resource Page (ARP) has recently been updated and given a new 
user-friendly look.  The ARP is divided up into 7 sections:

1. Educational Resources - links to pages on antibodies that will interest the novice and 
expert alike

2. Online Databanks and Databases - links to scientific databases in the area of sequence 
analysis and hybridoma work

3. Online Journals 

4. How to Find an Antibody - a section for ways to find commercial sources (online or 
otherwise) of antibodies.  If you are a researcher who works with antibodies, you cannot 
afford to miss this section.

5. Online Companies - a large list  of online companies (over 75) that sell antibodies or 
antibody related products.  There is also a section for companies that are not online. 

6. Miscellaneous - links to various immunological and biotechnology webpages

7. Antibody Gallery - a new addition to the ARP.  This is a section where researchers can 
donate pictures of antibodies for educational purposes.  If you have something to donate, 
please contact me.

The ARP is designed for both beginners and experts who are looking for information about 
antibodies.  I am always looking for new links, so if you know of something, please contact 
me.  Or just contact me to let me know what you think of the page!  The URL for the 
Antibody Resource Page is:

http://www-chem.ucsd.edu/Faculty/goodman/antibody.html/abpage.html

Kevin Shreder, Ph.D.
kshreder@znet.com

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 23 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!arclight.uoregon.edu!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.mathworks.com!out2.nntp.cais.net!news2.cais.com!news
From: Bill Van Antwerp <bvanantwerp@pacificnet.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,de.sci.biologie,de.sci.chemie,sci.chem,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Q:Measurement of protein's surface hydrophobicity?
Date: 24 Feb 1997 21:22:24 GMT
Organization: MiniMed Inc
Lines: 27
Message-ID: <5et0qg$a0m@news2.cais.com>
References: <330B26B5.3D0D@ibex.ca> <330BB48F.5BC1@ix.netcom.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 207.171.18.49
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.1N (Macintosh; I; 68K)
X-URL: news:330BB48F.5BC1@ix.netcom.com
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10078 sci.chem:76192 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55203 bionet.biophysics:2661

"\"Uncle Al\" Schwartz" <UncleAl0@ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>Achim Recktenwald, PhD wrote:
>> 
>> We want to change the surface hydrophobicity of several proteins through
>> chemical modifications.
>> 
>> My problem now is to find a method which allows me to measure the
>> protein's hydrophobicity and the changes achieved. So far, the best
>> solution I could come up with is to perform reversed-phase
>> chromatography. I would use the elution-shift during the gradient from
>> aqueous to organic solvent as a value for the change in hydrophobicity.
>> 
>> But I assume, I am not the first one to have this problem. Any better
>> methods available ?
>
>Plate the thing out on a glass microscope slide (maybe with silane
>coupling agent derivatization on the glass - Petrarch Systems) and
>measure the contact angle with water.  Denaturation debates alone ought
>to be good for two or three communications plus a full paper.
Denaturation effects on a glass slides would indeed make a nice paper
A far better method, assuming that you have either tyrosines or tryptophans in the protein is to look at the fluorescence spectra as=
 you modify the surface of the protein.  e-mail me if you need some references or other such help.


Bill



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 23 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!howland.erols.net!worldnet.att.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bc.net!rover.ucs.ualberta.ca!news.ucalgary.ca!news
From: "Dr. Jonathan Foweraker" <jonf@cns.ucalgary.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,bionet.neuroscience
Subject: Medical lasers?
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 11:02:48 -0700
Organization: Dept. Clinical Neurosciences. University of Calgary
Lines: 26
Message-ID: <3311D7C7.41C67EA6@cns.ucalgary.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: @cns18.cns.ucalgary.ca
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (X11; I; SunOS 4.1.3 sun4c)
Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:2660 bionet.neuroscience:18220

Hi,

I would be very grateful if anyone has any leads for suppliers of
medical quality lasers with a fairly tight focus.

Beam widths needed are 5-10 mu.

Fax/e-mail/phone contacts for North America (esp NW & Canada) would
be very much appreciated.

Cheers.


-- 

Dr Jonathan P.A. Foweraker,
Department of Clinical Neurosciences,
Faculty of Medicine,
Health Sciences Building,
3330, Hospital Drive N.W.,
Calgary, Alberta,
Canada. T2N 4NQ.

e-mail:  jonf@cns.ucalgary.ca
Tel   :  403-220-7733
Fax   :  403-283-8770

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Feb 23 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!LEX.LCCC.EDU!rcb1
From: rcb1@LEX.LCCC.EDU (Ron Blue)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Little Ricci's First Days: Robotic Developmental Psychology
Date: 24 Feb 1997 15:48:52 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 173
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SCO.3.95.970224185223.16096C-100000@lex.lccc.edu>
References: <5et0qg$a0m@news2.cais.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


   Little Ricci's First Days: Robotic Developmental Psychology 
   (c) 1997 by Lee Kent Hempfling, Ron Blue and Wanda Blue

Robot at http://www.aston.ac.uk/~batong/Neutronics

Permission granted to duplicate for non-profit educational 
or research purposes.

The CORE (TM) processor or Correlational Opponent Ratio Enhanced
(TM) processor allows memories to form as wavelets of two types;
a stimulus wavelet and an opponent wavelet.  The harmonic of ten
hertz is used to cause motor movement.  The operational speed is
28 hertz. 


The wave computation is reduced from 28 hertz to 10 hertz for
motor movement.  As a high value in the Neutronics circuit
develops at certain harmonic cycles for the ten hertz motor
control, it turns on the motor to move and turn left.  The 
opponent wavelet turns the motor on and tells it to turn right.
Ricci learned controlled forward movement almost instantly.

Ricci is a rather crude and simple prototype device so there is
not much parallelism to correlationally make things complex.
Future units will require more time to assimilate and accommodate
information.

Future models will have a first level reasoning at 30 hertz 
paired with 2 hertz input pulses.  Enticy 1 will have two
stage reasoning with a 30:1 ratio in both Neutronics circuits.
The second stage processing would combine the two Neutronics 
circuits thereby, creating a 900:1 ratio.


Notice that all the associational calculations are from neutral
references.  Therefore, the system is similar to the following:

 O        1        0

The first zero is null.  The second zero is null or cancels the
first zero.  The one is totally variable from null up to one and
from one to null.   To illustrate this concept consider the 
following:  Hold one end of a slinky in your left hand and the
other end in your right hand as you would if you were playing
with it.  Each end that is held in your hand would represent one
of the two zeros.  The portion of the slinky that is held between
your hands represents the one which is variable as a continuum
between zero and zero.  Therefore, wavelets and oscillons of
information occur between the two reference points of zero and
zero.

The representation of memory can be seen in the continuation of
movement that occurs in the slinky after the initial push has
ended.  This has been easily duplicated in the Neutronics
CORE (TM) processor.

It is possible to exceed the null of cancellation or equality 
and this has been replicated in the lab.  This may seem it is the
operational definition of pain or discorrelation in an artificial
intelligence machine.  Confirming human models of this definition
of pain has been reported by Ronald and Wanda Blue in their paper
on Correlational Opponent Processing (C) 1996.

A weighted enhanced ratio of experience allows information to be
stored in short term memory.  Short term memory is formed due to
the harmonics of the weighted ratio.  The current memory 
stack allows a short term memory of 7 minutes.  

In later models a three level memory system will employ a 
harmonic long-term memory of 45 years, a harmonic mid-term 
memory of 18 hours and a 7 second harmonic short-term memory.

Ricci remembers anything for 7 minutes.  The technology of
stacking and the priniciple of harmonics will allow a wavelet to
modulate in the system up for to 45 years.  The system is purely
associational.  By analogy this is like slinkys attached to more
slinkys except at each connection only half the information is
tranmitted and the other half is an opponent wavelet.
 
The following information is not necessarily chronologically
correct.

Remember NO program!!   Remember no CPU!!!

Ricci learns to drive smoothly:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
As soon as Ricci was turned on she started moving almost 
immediately.  At first, she swayed back and forth.  Within one
minute she drove straight and smooth.

The large ball story:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
Ricci was placed in the yard with a large ball.   She saw the 
large ball and drove up to it.  She took four lunges 
toward the ball.   Our equations suggest that she gained the 
ability to discern that the ball was round and with less 
values to each side.  She moved toward the portion of the ball
with the most light on it.  She uses an approach, turn, and 
back up maneuver until she worked her way around the entire 
ball.

After making one complete cycle around the ball she waited about
10 seconds, then she moved forward about a foot, then she 
hesitated, turned and drove off in the direction of the sunlight.
 
The visual cliff story:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
There were different shades of carpet in the laboratory.  
Unexpectedly this created a visual cliff phenomenon similar to 
the one reported in psychology laboratories.

When Ricci drove up to the edge of the dark carpet she stopped
and waited, then she backed up, turned and moved away.

This suggests that the visual cliff phenomenon is due to 
discrepancies in the stimulus complex and therefore may not be 
instinctual in humans.  In later experiments Ricci habituated
to the visual cliff and proceeded to cross the dark area.  These
results were also obtained in areas that were shadowed.


The Lightpost story:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
Ricci drove up to a lightpost, she stared at it for about two
minutes then she backed up, turned and drove off.  This may have
something to do with the human pain picture reported by Ron
Blue which is related to maximum stimulation on two or more
correlated systems which are discrepant.  This is likely to have 
created an excess of neutral null value.

Collision avoidance:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 

Ricci was out running around trees in the front yard of Lee's 
house when Lee jumped in front of Ricci.  Ricci stopped 
immediately.  Discrepancies in the stimulus complex again.

Ricci turned to drive off when Lee jumped in front of her again.
Ricci stopped again.  This was repeated several more times with 
each repetition  Ricci came progressively closer.  This illustrates 
habituation.  If she is turned ON for over a half of an hour her
memory is supported with things she has seen in that time so that
she is not afraid of anything, in fact she is rather brazen.

 
Afraid of the dark:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 

Ricci prefers lighted areas to dark areas.

The wagon story:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Little Ricci was being put through tests in the field. While
trying out a new turning mechanism in the grass she drove up
behind a child's wagon, backed up to position herself in the
shade and avoided bumping into the wagon while backing up.  Note 
that when these behaviors were emitted she had been turned ON for
more than a half of an hour.  She moved forward three times and
with each move she got closer to the wagon.  After approximately
5 seconds she pushed forward and touched the wagon.  She stopped
for 10 seconds and then proceeded to push the wagon.






From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Feb 24 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!netcom.net.uk!peer.news.u-net.net!yama.mcc.ac.uk!liv!stephenr
From: stephenr@liverpool.ac.uk (Dr S. Robertson)
Subject: Re: Q:Measurement of protein's surface hydrophobicity?
Message-ID: <E65Kpp.AoG@liverpool.ac.uk>
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Sender: news@liverpool.ac.uk (News System)
Nntp-Posting-Host: uxa.liv.ac.uk
Organization: The University of Liverpool
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
References: <330B26B5.3D0D@ibex.ca> <330BB48F.5BC1@ix.netcom.com> <5et0qg$a0m@news2.cais.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 09:51:24 GMT
Lines: 23
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10082 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55218 bionet.biophysics:2663

Bill Van Antwerp (bvanantwerp@pacificnet.net) wrote:
: Denaturation effects on a glass slides would indeed make a nice paper
: A far better method, assuming that you have either tyrosines or tryptophans in the protein is to look at the fluorescence spectra as=
:  you modify the surface of the protein.  e-mail me if you need some references or other such help.


: Bill

Wouldn't this just be a measure of the hydrophobicity in the environment of
tryptophan or tyrosine residues, which are likely to be buried in the protein
interior? If not why not?

Stephen

=============================================================================
|   Stephen Robertson,              |	E-mail: stephenr@liverpool.ac.uk    |
|   University of Liverpool	    |	Phone : +44 (0)151 794 4321	    |
|   School of Biological Science    |	Fax   : +44 (0)151 794 4349	    |
|   Liverpool, L69 3BX.	   	    |                                       |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|      "Thou art beside thyself, much learning doth make thee mad"	    |
|				     The Bible, The Acts of the Apostles.   |
=============================================================================

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Feb 24 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!TOCSY.UTMB.EDU!werner
From: werner@TOCSY.UTMB.EDU (Werner Braun)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Structural Biology Symposium 97
Date: 25 Feb 1997 14:01:26 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 43
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702252206.QAA11458@tocsy.utmb.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Structural Biology Symposium 1997
   April 11-13, 1997
   University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
   Sealy Center for Structural Biology

Dear Colleagues:

We would like to invite you and your colleagues to participate 
in the UTMB Structural Biology Symposium organized by the 
Sealy Center for Structural Biology and the Department of 
Human Biological Chemistry & Genetics of the University of 
Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, TX. The meeting will start 
on Friday April 11 afternoon at 4:00 pm and ends on Sunday at noon.

See details and electronic registration on our symposium WEB page
http://www.scsb.utmb.edu/symposium.html

For further information contact

Structural Biology Symposium
Shirley Broz
Department of Human Biological Chemistry & Genetics
University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
5.138 Medical Research Building
Galveston, TX 77555-1055
Phone: (409) 772-2281
FAX: (409) 772-4298
E-mail: SBroz@mspo1.med.utmb.edu


We look forward to your participation. On behalf of the organizing committee
Werner Braun
Professor
Sealy Center for Structural Biology
Department of Human Biological Chemistry & Genetics

-- 
Werner Braun				Tel.: (409) 747-6810
Professor				Fax:  (409) 747-6850
UTMB Galveston, TX 77555-1157		E-mail:werner@nmr.utmb.edu
WWW: http://www.hbcg.utmb.edu/faculty/braun/braun.html



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Feb 25 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.apfel.de!news-fra1.dfn.de!news-kar1.dfn.de!news-stu1.dfn.de!news.belwue.de!news.uni-stuttgart.de!news.rhrz.uni-bonn.de!usenet
From: Patrik Höller <unb310@uni-bonn.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Magnetite
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 22:10:17 -0800
Organization: RHRZ - University of Bonn (Germany)
Lines: 39
Message-ID: <3313D3C9.277E@uni-bonn.de>
References: <330d4d24.18257585@news.teleport.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rhrz-ts3-p14.rhrz.uni-bonn.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 DT [de]C-DT  (Win16; I)

Candace A. Cooke wrote:
> 
> Can anyone tell me where I might find information on the possible presence of magnetite in animal
> (including human) brains &/or skulls?
> 
> Thanks
>    "May the Farce Be With You!"
> 
> From Candace, the Unemployed Jester.
> cacooke@teleport.com
Maybe I got something for you:
Author:  Beason, R. C.; Dussourd, N.; Deutschlander, M. E.
Titel:  Behavioural evidence for the use of magnetic material in
        magnetoreception by a migratory bird
Quelle: J Exp Biol 198 (1)
Seiten: 141      - 146          Jahr:  1995                     vorh: j

Autor:  Beason, R. C.; Semm, P.
Titel:  Does the avian ophthalmic nerve carry magnetic navigational
        information?
Quelle: J Exp Biol 199 (5)
Seiten: 1241     - 1244         Jahr:  1996                     vorh: j

Autor:  Phillips, J. B.; Borland, S. C.
Titel:  Use of a Specialized Magnetoreception System for Homing by the
Eastern  Red-Spotted Newt Notophthalmus Viridescens
Quelle: J Exp Biol 188
Seiten: 275      - 291          Jahr:  1994                     vorh: j

Autor:  Wiltschko, W.; Munro, U.; Beason, R. C.; Ford, H.; Wiltschko, R.
Titel:  A magnetic pulse leads to a temporary deflection in the
orientation of  migratory birds
Quelle: Experientia 50 (7)
Seiten: 697      - 700          Jahr:  1994                     vorh:

Moreover the Wiltschko's wrote a very nice book - I guess called
'Magnetic orientation'  - there you should find some more hints...
Good hunting
Woody

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Feb 25 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!mr.net!xfer.kren.nm.kr!snunews.snu.ac.kr!plaza.snu.ac.kr!newera
From: newera@plaza.snu.ac.kr ()
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Dissociating agents to prevent protein aggregation
Date: 26 Feb 1997 13:10:25 GMT
Organization: Seoul National University, Republic of Korea
Lines: 32
Message-ID: <5f1co1$vbu$1@snunews.snu.ac.kr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: plaza.snu.ac.kr
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.proteins:10097 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:55265 bionet.biophysics:2666

I am purifying a small protein(mw 6100), which tends to aggregate well during its purification process although the completely purified product does not; so I think some dissociating agents is required to be added into the buffers used in the process. 
In choosing dissociating agents, some points should be considered :

1. My protein seems to be quite easily renatured, because the last step of its purification is reverse phase HPLC(water:acetonitrile) and freeze-drying. In addion, it has no cysteine.

2. I am using a cation exchange column(BioRex 70) and an affinity chromatography(Blue Sepharose); the less the agents affect the chromatographies, the better.

3. The buffer throughtout the process is 20mM Na phosphate, pH 6.8, no salt.


5% ethylene glycol is considered now. 
Is EDTA, DTT or 2-mercaptoethanol helpful?

If you give me any advice on this matter, I will much appreciate it.

Thanks.

Lee, Ji Hyun



--
email 	: newera@plaza.snu.ac.kr
address :
  Lee, Ji Hyun
  Laboratory of Physical Pharmacy(Prof. Lee, Bong Jin)

  Seoul National University
  College of Pharmacy		  
  Shinlim-Dong, Kwanak-Gu
  Seoul 151-742, Korea.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 27 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!news.sgi.com!howland.erols.net!portc02.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: rick00100@aol.com (Rick00100)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: cell biology vs. cell physiology
Date: 28 Feb 1997 00:04:57 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 20
Message-ID: <19970228000400.TAA02700@ladder02.news.aol.com>
References: <199702231559.HAA11608@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ladder02.news.aol.com
X-Admin: news@aol.com

>
>Traditionally, cell physiology courses deal mostly with dynamic processes
>like ion transport and signal transduction.  Sometimes physical and
>mathematical models are introduced to simulate those processes.  Cell
>biology courses are more descriptive, and they deal with stuffs like cell
>division, protein synthesis and translocation and immunology.  Hope this
>helps.


What help the confusion is that what some call cell physiology other may
call general physiology. I don't know if dinamic versus descritpive is a
fair distinction this days.... And clearly there is overlap I tech in both
cell biology and cell physiology a chapater on ion-channel. In cell
physiology I spend about 6 weeks while in cell biology is a single
lecture. 

Alan

This is just to show you how well some scientists master the English
language... :-<

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 27 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!uunet!in3.uu.net!198.82.160.249!solaris.cc.vt.edu!portal.gmu.edu!osf1.gmu.edu!herwin
From: herwin@osf1.gmu.edu (HARRY R. ERWIN)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Bat Aerodynamics
Date: 27 Feb 1997 15:12:22 GMT
Organization: George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <5f488m$fee@portal.gmu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: osf1.gmu.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]

I'm trying to identify some researchers who are working in bat
aerodynamics and flight.

--
Harry Erwin, Internet: herwin@gmu.edu, Web Page: http://osf1.gmu.edu/~herwin 
PhD student in computational neuroscience (how bats echolocate)
Lecturer for CS 211 (data structures and advanced C++)
Senior Software Analyst supporting the FAA

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 27 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.dtinet.or.jp!ppp2!aisoai
From: aisoai@agc.co.jp (ISOAI Atsushi)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: WWW for the Molecular Biologists and Biochemists
Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 23:16:38 +0900
Organization: Research Center, Asahi Glass Co.LTD.
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <aisoai-2802972316380001@ppp2.yokohama2.dtinet.or.jp>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp2.yokohama2.dtinet.or.jp
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
X-Newsreader: NewsWatcher-J 2.0J16

Hi all netters;
I have uploaded Web site for the biochemists and molecular biologists.
In my site, you can find very useful database, www, ftp, gopher and 
other useful sites on the net. Moreover, my sites present many sites 
which offer you software or tools for the research.
Please visit and enjoy!
[Sites for the Molecular Biology - LINKS]
URL: http://www.yk.rim.or.jp/~aisoai/index.html
I look forward to hearing your suggestions and comments from you.

=================================================================
Atsushi Isoai, Ph.D. <aisoai@agc.co.jp | aisoai@yk.rim.or.jp>
Senior Staff Researcher, Research Center, Asahi Glass Co.LTD.
URL: http://www.yk.rim.or.jp/~aisoai/index.html
=================================================================

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Feb 27 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!TEBIO2.BIOLOGIE.UNI-STUTTGART.DE!ami
From: ami@TEBIO2.BIOLOGIE.UNI-STUTTGART.DE (Anja Mindermann)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Properties of fluorescent dyes
Date: 28 Feb 1997 09:11:50 -0800
Organization: Institute of Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart
Lines: 15
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <33172093.41C6@tebio2.biologie.uni-stuttgart.de>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hello,
I am currently investigating properties of some fluorescent dyes used in
biology. To learn something about their charge distribution at
intracellular pH, I need to know the pKa-values. Does anybody know a
source for this information? Maybe there is a database for properties of
fluorescent dyes, I have not heard of yet.

If anybody happens to know these values, here are the dyes I am looking
for: Lucifer yellow CH, carboxyfluorescein, calcein, methoxypyrene
trisulfonic acid, ethidium bromide, propidium iodide and
diamidinophenylindole.

Thanx for any help on this topic!

Anja Mindermann

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 28 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bc.net!info.ucla.edu!news.ucdavis.edu!dale.ucdavis.edu!not-for-mail
From: ez005881@dale.ucdavis.edu (Noel Fong)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: FISH
Date: 1 Mar 1997 08:21:04 GMT
Organization: University of California, Davis
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <5f8otg$t51$1@mark.ucdavis.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dale.ucdavis.edu
X-Newsreader: TIN [UNIX 1.3 950824BETA PL0]

Hi,

	I am trying to find out what the acronym "FISH" stands for.  It
was mentioned in the context of in situ fluorescence methods for detecting
Salmonella on food surfaces.

	I'd appreciate the definition, and any references you can point me
to for a basic description of the technology, and its application to the
above.

	Thank you,

	Noel Fong

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Feb 28 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.eng.convex.com!newsgate.duke.edu!usenet
From: "Jason C. Doss" <jkdoss@acpub.duke.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: FISH
Date: 1 Mar 1997 21:29:22 GMT
Organization: Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <01bc2687$93307c40$12fb0398@jkern.duke.edu>
References: <5f8otg$t51$1@mark.ucdavis.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: async251-18.async.duke.edu
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155



Noel Fong <ez005881@dale.ucdavis.edu> wrote in article
<5f8otg$t51$1@mark.ucdavis.edu>...
> Hi,
> 
> 	I am trying to find out what the acronym "FISH" stands for.  It
> was mentioned in the context of in situ fluorescence methods for
detecting
> Salmonella on food surfaces.

Flourescent in situ Hybridization


