From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 01 23:00:00 1998
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From: Yu Wai Chen <ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: assay for free cysteines
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 1998 13:02:10 +0100
Organization: MRC Centre for Protein Engineering
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Dear all,

I would like to know if the 6 cysteines of my protein is
disulphide-bridged or not.  Can some one point me to a good reference or
protocol how to achieve this?  I've heard that we can use Ellman's
reagent to do it...  Is Ellman's reagent good for buried cysteines as
well?  Thanks.

-- 
===================================================================
Yu Wai CHEN, Ph.D. ..................  email: ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
 Centre for Protein Engineering,              tel: 44-(1223) 402148
 MRC Centre, Cambridge  CB2 2QH, U.K.         fax: 44-(1223) 402140
 WWW homepage: http://www.mrc-cpe.cam.ac.uk/people/wai.html

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 01 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.wli.net!news-out.internetmci.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!207.217.77.43!newsfeed1.earthlink.net!nntp.earthlink.net!usenet
From: prismx@scienceweek.com (Claire Haller)
Newsgroups: bionet.neuroscience,bionet.biophysics,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.general,sci.misc
Subject: SCIENCE-WEEK: Headlines April 3, 1998
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 1998 01:19:27 GMT
Organization: SCIENCE-WEEK
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Xref: biosci bionet.neuroscience:21862 bionet.biophysics:4101 bionet.cellbiol:9161 bionet.general:29662

Contents of the current weekly edition of SCIENCE-WEEK
(April 3, 1998) (Now available at http://scienceweek.com)
------------------------------------------------------
1. PRESTIGIOUS MEDICAL JOURNAL OPPOSES BAN ON HUMAN CLONING
2. ETHICS OF PLACEBO-CONTROLLED 3RD WORLD STUDIES REVISITED
3. NO LARGE US COMMERCIAL MARKET FOR CANCER GENE TESTING
4. SIMULATION OF CLUMPY STAR-FORMING REGIONS IN HIGH Z GALAXIES
5. ON THE LIFE HISTORY OF BARE VISCOUS BUBBLES
6. ON LATTICE EFFECTS IN MAGNETORESISTIVE MANGANESE PEROVSKITES
7. ON QUANTUM THEORY OF CHEMICAL REACTION DYNAMICS
8. ON LASER CONTROL OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS
9. SOLUBILIZATION OF FULLERENES BY GIANT BLOCK-COPOLYMER MICELLES
10. REDESIGN OF ENZYME TOPOLOGY BY DIRECTED EVOLUTION
11. TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF A POTENT MARINE ORGANISM NEUROTOXIN
12. A DROSOPHILA HOMOLOG OF RX VERTEBRATE HOMEOBOX GENE
13. DENDRITIC CELLS AND THE CONTROL OF IMMUNITY
14. A NEUROPEPTIDE THAT BLOCKS NOCICEPTIN ACTION
15. IDENTIFICATION OF THE INDUCER OF MOSQUITO MALARIA DEVELOPMENT
16. ON POST-POLIO SYNDROME
17. EVIDENCE THAT BREAST CANCER GENE IS APOPTOSIS COACTIVATOR
18. APPARENT DECLINING MORTALITY IN ADVANCED HUMAN HIV INFECTION
Book Notes
Product and Service Notes
Notices - Positions Available
Notices - Miscellaneous
-----------------------------------------------------------------

SCIENCE-WEEK is a free weekly Email digest of the news of
science read each week by 50,000+ people in the scientific
community in more than 40 countries. News briefs from the major
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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 01 23:00:00 1998
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From: pmutfpcxmakemoney@yuocanberich.net
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Add A Link....Make Money!!!!!!!
Date: 2 Apr 1998 15:51:57 GMT
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Make money just by adding a link to your homepage.

http://members.spree.com/andyt/


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 02 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.mindspring.com!user-38h1scm.dialup.mindspring.com!user
From: petter@mindspring.com (Petter)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: assay for free cysteines
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 1998 20:40:46 -0600
Organization: MindSpring Enterprises
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <petter-0204982040460001@user-38h1scm.dialup.mindspring.com>
References: <35237E42.4625143F@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>
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X-Server-Date: 3 Apr 1998 02:36:01 GMT
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:66291 bionet.biophysics:4105

In article <35237E42.4625143F@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>, Yu Wai Chen
<ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk> wrote:

>Dear all,
>
>I would like to know if the 6 cysteines of my protein is
>disulphide-bridged or not.  Can some one point me to a good reference or
>protocol how to achieve this?  I've heard that we can use Ellman's
>reagent to do it...  Is Ellman's reagent good for buried cysteines as
>well?  Thanks.
>

Ellman's will quantify cys residues that are both free and accessible, you
can always denature
 and quantify to  get the buried ones...



>-- 
>===================================================================
>Yu Wai CHEN, Ph.D. ..................  email: ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
> Centre for Protein Engineering,              tel: 44-(1223) 402148
> MRC Centre, Cambridge  CB2 2QH, U.K.         fax: 44-(1223) 402140
> WWW homepage: http://www.mrc-cpe.cam.ac.uk/people/wai.html

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 02 23:00:00 1998
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From: murphy_r@licre.ludwig.edu.au (Roger Murphy)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: assay for free cysteines
Date: Fri, 03 Apr 98 06:37:37 GMT
Organization: Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
Lines: 36
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:66295 bionet.biophysics:4106


How big is your protein?  Ellmans reagent is certainly good for multiply 
bridged peptides of MW ~3000-4000, but if you're dealing with a large protein 
it may not penetrate any hydrophobic patches.

Roger
In article <35237E42.4625143F@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk>, Yu Wai Chen 
<ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk> wrote:
>Dear all,
>
>I would like to know if the 6 cysteines of my protein is
>disulphide-bridged or not.  Can some one point me to a good reference or
>protocol how to achieve this?  I've heard that we can use Ellman's
>reagent to do it...  Is Ellman's reagent good for buried cysteines as
>well?  Thanks.
>
>-- 
>===================================================================
>Yu Wai CHEN, Ph.D. ..................  email: ywc@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
> Centre for Protein Engineering,              tel: 44-(1223) 402148
> MRC Centre, Cambridge  CB2 2QH, U.K.         fax: 44-(1223) 402140
> WWW homepage: http://www.mrc-cpe.cam.ac.uk/people/wai.html



Roger Murphy, Ph.D.
Biological Production Facility
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
Austin & Repatriation Medical Centre
Studley Road,
Heidelberg,  Vic. 3084
Australia.

Tel  61-3-94965463
Fax  61-3-94965436
Email murphy_r@licre.ludwig.edu.au

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 03 23:00:00 1998
From: ingrid@kevin.co.uk (Ingrid Shepherd)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Scanning Probe Microscopy
Date: Sat, 4 Apr 1998 11:46:20 +0100
Message-ID: <MPG.f901fd6314fba1c989681@nnrp.news.uk.psi.net>
Organization: University of Nottingham
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Lines: 24

Hello,

We are final year students at the University of Nottingham, studying for 
a degree in Pharmacy. For our final project, we have designed and written 
a web site aimed at teaching the principles of Scanning Probe Microscopy.

We would like people to have a look at our web site and complete our 
questionnaire at the end. The results we receive from this questionnaire 
will be used and analysed to complete a final report.

Our web site can be found at:
http://pharm6.pharm.nottingham.ac.uk/AFM/

The questionnaire can be found at:
http://ala.vsms.nottingham.ac.uk/vsms/afm/
(you will also find this linked from the site)

We would appreciate your time, all results will be a big help.
Thank you for your input.


Ingrid Shepherd & Rani Khatib
BPharm
University of Nottingham

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 03 23:00:00 1998
Date: Sat, 04 Apr 1998 13:13:49 -0500
From: srer67.ygdy43@agncy.bur.dept.gov
Newsgroups: bionet.general,bionet.biophysics,alt.crime
Subject: non-USA lie detector use
Message-ID: <srer67.ygdy43-0404981314050001@01-037.012.popsite.net>
Organization: yes
X-Newsreader: MT-NewsWatcher 2.4.1
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:29678 bionet.biophysics:4109

Do foreign (in other words, non-USA) governments use lie detection
technology (for example, polygraphy)?

The CIA, FBI, and many police departments (military and civilian) use lie
detectors.  Do foreign intelligence and spy agencies use lie detectors?

Are lie detectors (for example, polygraph systems) manufactured outside of
the USA?

-- 
SPAMalan!j!munnSPAM

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 05 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!dallas-news-feed2.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.gte.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news1.isdnet.net!usenet
From: Xavier TARTAS <thanatos@worldnet.fr>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: (pas d'objet)
Date: Mon, 06 Apr 1998 22:53:19 +0200
Lines: 35
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--------------791A5CD2AACE7489688FC067
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
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Je suis étudiant en biophysique à l'UPMC (Paris VI). Dans le cadre de ma
maîtrise, je prépare un mémoire sur les différentes techniques de
cryofixation d'échantillons biologiques. Par conséquent, je recherche
toute bibliographie relative à ce sujet (de préférence en français).
Si vous pouvez m'être d'une aide quelqu'elle soit, contactez moi sur mon
E-mail:

thanatos@worldnet.fr

Merci.

--------------791A5CD2AACE7489688FC067
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<HTML>
Je suis &eacute;tudiant en biophysique &agrave; l'UPMC (Paris VI). Dans
le cadre de ma ma&icirc;trise, je pr&eacute;pare un m&eacute;moire sur
les diff&eacute;rentes techniques de cryofixation d'&eacute;chantillons
biologiques. Par cons&eacute;quent, je recherche toute bibliographie relative
&agrave; ce sujet (de pr&eacute;f&eacute;rence en fran&ccedil;ais).
<BR>Si vous pouvez m'&ecirc;tre d'une aide quelqu'elle soit, contactez
moi sur mon E-mail:

<P><FONT COLOR="#3366FF"><A HREF="thanatos@worldnet.fr">thanatos@worldnet.fr</A></FONT>

<P>Merci.</HTML>

--------------791A5CD2AACE7489688FC067--


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 06 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!205.173.251.8!news.iamerica.net!not-for-mail
From: Hermital <hermital@livingston.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,sci.physics,sci.cryonics
Subject: Re: Q: x-ray holography
Date: Tue, 07 Apr 1998 07:14:34 -0500
Organization: Consciousness/Holographic Paradigm
Lines: 21
Message-ID: <352A18AA.6BA2@livingston.net>
References: <6gd6k6$pgb@zam201.zam.kfa-juelich.de>
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To: gembris@medicom08.zam.kfa-juelich.de

gembris@medicom08.zam.kfa-juelich.de wrote:
> 
> Does anybody know what the current status of x-ray holography
> and its application to biophysical problems is?
> How about the perspectives in this field? Where
> are the most active research sites? Can anybody
> recommend literature regarding x-ray holography?
> 
> Daniel Gembris
> d.gembris@fz-juelich.de

Check the links at http://www.holoworld.com/holo/links.html
-- 
Alan 
Within the sub-light-speed spacetime continuum of our synergistic 
material universe, higher order information produced in the 
transcendent continuum of conscious energies devolves and directs 
both the organization and the evolution of lower order aggregations 
of energy called matter.
Consciousness, Physics and the Holographic Paradigm:
http://www.livingston.net/hermital/intro.htm

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 06 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!frankfurt.de.uu.net!newsfeed.nacamar.de!news.fh-hannover.de!news-han1.dfn.de!news-koe1.dfn.de!news.kfa-juelich.de!medicom08!gembris
From: gembris@medicom08.zam.kfa-juelich.de ()
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,sci.physics,sci.cryonics
Subject: Q: x-ray holography
Date: 7 Apr 1998 12:36:22 GMT
Organization: Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH (KFA)
Lines: 8
Sender: gembris@medicom08 ()
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <6gd6k6$pgb@zam201.zam.kfa-juelich.de>
NNTP-Posting-Host: medicom08.zam.kfa-juelich.de
Keywords: fourier phase problem

Does anybody know what the current status of x-ray holography
and its application to biophysical problems is? 
How about the perspectives in this field? Where
are the most active research sites? Can anybody
recommend literature regarding x-ray holography?

Daniel Gembris
d.gembris@fz-juelich.de

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 06 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!stm.tudelft.nl!D.Visser
From: D.Visser@stm.tudelft.nl (Diana Visser)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: maintenance
Date: 6 Apr 1998 23:47:39 -0700
Organization: TU-Delft
Lines: 24
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <1DEBCAD541E@kluyver.stm.tudelft.nl>
Reply-To: d.visser@stm.tudelft.nl
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I have been studying the subject maintenance/uncoupling for a while
and I'm very much interested in the opinion of others on the following
subjects: 

futile cycles: what could be the reason for their occurence (more
flexibility? control irreversible steps?) and how large would be their
contribution to the total disspiation of ATP? 

proton motive force: does the proton permeabilty increase when growth
becomes energy sufficient and would this cause the observed
uncoupling? What about the membrane cycling of Ca, K and NH3? 

storage products: are these formed during energy sufficient growth, or
only when carbon is also present in excess? When will these compounds
be used and how can this be observed? 

overflow metabolism: what could be the reason for this behavior except
for ATP dissipation? Does it give the cell any advantages in
competition with other organisms? 

I hope somebody has ideas on the subjects, literature suggestions are
also welcome! 

Diana Visser 

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 07 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!newsfeed.internetmci.com!193.174.75.126!news-was.dfn.de!news-fra1.dfn.de!news-koe1.dfn.de!news.kfa-juelich.de!aix.zam.kfa-juelich.de!med050
From: med050@aix.zam.kfa-juelich.de (Daniel Gembris)
Newsgroups: sci.techniques.xtallography,sci.physics.cond-matter,bionet.biophysics,bionet.xtallography
Subject: wanted: Micro crystalls
Date: 8 Apr 1998 09:02:34 GMT
Organization: Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH (KFA)
Lines: 22
Sender: med050@aix.zam.kfa-juelich.de (d.gembris)
Distribution: world
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References: <01bd6004$9c0a5360$ab6147c3@default>
NNTP-Posting-Host: aix.zam.kfa-juelich.de
Keywords: rf, resonance
Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:4115 bionet.xtallography:4158

Hallo,

for a medical application we are looking out for crystals
with the following proprties:
- the shape should roughly be cubic
- the edge length should be 100um or less
- the crystals should resonate when rf-fields with
  a frequency of approx. 63MHz are applied
  (not to narrow my search too much I don't require
  a certain width of the resonance curve at the moment).
- they have to  be bio-compatible 
  (an injection into the blood stream is required)

Does anybody now whether these crystalls can exist in
principle, if they exist in reality and if yes where we can get them ?
We would need larger numbers of these crystals (>>100).
References to relevant publications are also welcome.

I will be thankful for every response I get.

Daniel Gembris
d.gembris@fz-juelich.de

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 07 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!worldnet.att.net!newsadm
From: "Richard Burnham" <WrittenSolutions@worldnet.att.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Requesting Design of Experiments Feedback.
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 1998 10:01:24 -0700
Organization: AT&T WorldNet Services
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <6gg419$1nc@bgtnsc03.worldnet.att.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 12.66.107.21
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.71.1712.3
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.71.1712.3

I have been asked to write an article for a trade publication about
Design-Expert(R) (design of experiments software), created by Stat-Ease,
Inc.

Anyone who has experience with Design-Expert is asked to share their
comments about this DOE package. In particular, I am looking for
comments and feedback regarding:

1. The original problem that Design-Expert solved.
2. The method(s) you were using before you began using Design-Expert.
3. Why the earlier method(s) were not sufficient.
4. Why you specifically chose Design-Expert.
5. The quantifiable benefits that resulted from using Design-Expert.

Any user contributing comments to this request is guaranteed anonymity
in the trade publication article unless you specifically grant
permission to be mentioned.

Rich Burnham
Written Solutions
2411 Indian Way
St. Paul, MN  55109
Ph: 612-748-9116  Fax: 612-748-9316


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 07 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!hsc.vcu.edu!lsatin
From: lsatin@hsc.vcu.edu ("Leslie S Satin")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Ca imaging using MACs
Date: 8 Apr 1998 07:29:29 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Does anyone out there in the MAC world have any experience imaging Ca with
a macintosh computer, boards etc? We do cellular electrophysiology with an
Instrutech ITC-16 ad/da board and are considering simultaneous Ca imaging.

Thank you,


Les Satin, Ph.D.



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 07 23:00:00 1998
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From: cloneboy@aol.com (CloneBoy)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: US-CA Biology/Electronics Jobs
Date: 8 Apr 1998 11:08:27 GMT
Lines: 48
Message-ID: <1998040811082700.HAA11603@ladder03.news.aol.com>
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Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com

US-CA-LA Biology&Electronics Jobs

Name of the company hiring:        Contact:  Andrew Papp
Tritech Research, Inc.                       Operations Manager
2961 Veteran Avenue                    How:  Send Resume 
Los Angeles, CA 90064                        by US mail, fax, or e-mail
Phone and Fax: 310-446-4460 
E-Mail: tritech_research@LAMG.COM
website: http://members.aol.com/TriResInc

JOB TITLE:  BIOLOGY TECH / STAFF SCIENTIST
JOB TYPE:   FULL TIME
WAGE/SLRY:  DEPENDS ON EXPERIENCE/ABILITY
DAYS/HRS:   SCHEDULE TO BE ARRANGED-HOURS NEGOTIABLE
( SEE BELOW FOR ELECTRONICS JOBS!!! )

COMPANY DESCRIPTION:
A small biotech company located in Los Angeles that specializes in the design,
production, and marketing of equipment for molecular biology research.  Is
hiring for an ongoing project to improve DNA technology.

QUALIFICATIONS:
Some knowledge of molecular biology and mammalian cell culture.

JOB DESCRIPTION
Maintain and grow mammalian cell lines.  Perform experiments toward improving
the technology for getting DNA and other molecules into cells by
electroporation.  Help to develop educational kits for biology classrooms. 
Small company-needs entrepreneurial attitude.

JOB TITLE:  ELECTRONICS TECH / ELECTRICAL ENGINEER
JOB TYPE:   FULL TIME
WAGE/SLRY:  DEPENDS ON EXPERIENCE/ABILITY
DAYS/HRS:   SCHEDULE TO BE ARRANGED-HOURS NEGOTIABLE

QUALIFICATIONS:
Some experience with analog and digital circuit design, and PC board design. 
Good soldering skills.  Fine assembly work.  Knowledge/interest in physics,
biology, mechanical engineering, and experience with machining or plastic
molding is a plus.

JOB DESCRIPTION
Assembly and some design work on biotech equipment products.  Some circuit
design, troubleshooting, soldering, and wiring.  Participation in molecular
biology and automation projects possible.  Small company-needs entrepreneurial
attitude.
-----------


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 07 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!isctn.edu.cu!german
From: german@isctn.edu.cu ("German Rojas")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: (none)
Date: 8 Apr 1998 14:26:49 -0700
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unsubscribe german@isctn.edu.cu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 08 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!news.kodak.com!news-nysernet-16.sprintlink.net!newsfeed.nysernet.net!news.nysernet.net!206.229.87.26!news-east.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!worldnet.att.net!news.u.washington.edu!d-128-95-35-73.dhcp.washington.edu!user
From: yagerp@u.washington.edu (Paul Yager)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Postdoctoral Position Available at UW
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 1998 17:24:34 -0700
Organization: Bioengineering, University of Washington
Lines: 28
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The group of Prof. Paul Yager in the Bioengineering Department at the
University of Washington has immediate openings for two post doctoral
scientists or engineers.  Successful candidates will join an established
team working on development of microfluidic devices for the detection and
quantification of biological cells and chemicals. The project, which is a
collaboration with Profs. Forster in Mechanical Engineering and Afromowitz
in Electrical Engineering, is funded by the DARPA MicroFlumes program.  It
is aimed at development of sample preconditioning systems for detection of
environmental pathogens.  Successful candidates will have some experience
in laboratory research in areas of expertise including (but not limited
to) microfabrication, microfluidics, soft lithography, colloid science,
microbiology, electrochemistry, electrophoresis, and biophysics.  For more
information about the Yager laboratory and this ongoing project, please
follow links to the DARPA project from the Yager www home page
(http://weber.u.washington.edu/~yagerp).  The University of Washington is
an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity employer.  

Interested qualified persons please send CVs electronically to Paul Yager
at the University of Washington (yager@bioeng.washington.edu).  Please use
the word ³Application² in the header of your e-mail messages.

-- 
Paul Yager
Department of Bioengineering, Box 352255
University of Washington
Seattle, WA  98195
http://weber.u.washington.edu/~yagerp
yagerp@u.washington.edu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 08 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.wli.net!newsfeed.direct.ca!newshub.northeast.verio.net!news-peer.gip.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!news.idt.net!newsfeed1.earthlink.net!nntp.earthlink.net!usenet
From: prismx@scienceweek.com (Claire Haller)
Newsgroups: bionet.neuroscience,bionet.biophysics,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.general,sci.misc
Subject: SCIENCE-WEEK: Headlines April 10, 1998
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 1998 17:16:43 GMT
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Xref: biosci bionet.neuroscience:21988 bionet.biophysics:4123 bionet.cellbiol:9206 bionet.general:29710

Contents of the current weekly edition of SCIENCE-WEEK
(April 10, 1998) (Now available at http://scienceweek.com)
------------------------------------------------------
1. A BREWING DEBATE CONCERNING GERMLINE GENE THERAPY
2. RESEARCHERS SAY DNA PATENTING WILL IMPEDE MEDICAL PROGRESS
3. NEW STUDY FINDS CORPORATE GIFTS IMPLY CORPORATE CONTROL
4. A PROPOSAL IN NEW ZEALAND FOR PRIVATIZATION OF UNIVERSITIES
5. SCULPTURED FACE OF KENNEWICK MAN INCREASES CONTROVERSY
6. NEXT GENERATION SPACE TELESCOPE TO BE LAUNCHED IN 2007
7. ON RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN SUPERSTRING THEORY
8. ON THE AGGREGATION OF YOUNG GALAXIES IN A DARK-MATTER UNIVERSE
9. ENERGETIC COSMIC RAYS MAY BE IRON NUCLEI
10. ON CHAOS THEORY AND THE STABILITY OF OUR SOLAR SYSTEM
11. COMPLETE GENOME OF A HYPERTHERMOPHILIC BACTERIUM
12. ON THE MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF SWARMING IN BACTERIA
13. ON RECEPTOR ACTIVATED RETROVIRAL MEMBRANE ASSOCIATION
14. ON DYSLEXIA AND FUNCTIONAL DISRUPTION IN BRAIN ORGANIZATION
15. ON LENTIVIRUS-INDUCED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES
16. IMMUNIZATION AGAINST RABIES WITH PLANT-DERIVED ANTIGENS
17. FURTHER EVIDENCE OF HERPES VIRUS ROLE IN KAPOSI'S SARCOMA
18. LITHIUM ION MECHANISM IN TREATMENT OF MANIA AND DEPRESSION
Book Notes
Product and Service Notes
Notices - Positions Available
Notices - Miscellaneous
-----------------------------------------------------------------

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community in more than 40 countries. News briefs from the major
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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 08 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!feed1.news.luth.se!luth.se!news.lth.se!not-for-mail
From: Pieter Kuiper <Pieter.Kuiper@itn.hh.se>
Newsgroups: sci.techniques.xtallography,sci.physics.cond-matter,bionet.biophysics,bionet.xtallography
Subject: Re: wanted: Micro crystalls
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 1998 08:48:28 +0200
Organization: Högskolan i Halmstad
Lines: 20
Message-ID: <352C6F3C.3864@itn.hh.se>
References: <01bd6004$9c0a5360$ab6147c3@default> <6gfefa$blc@zam201.zam.kfa-juelich.de>
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Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:4122 bionet.xtallography:4161

Daniel Gembris wrote:

> for a medical application we are looking out for crystals
> with the following proprties:
> - the shape should roughly be cubic
> - the edge length should be 100um or less
> - the crystals should resonate when rf-fields with
>   a frequency of approx. 63MHz are applied
>   (not to narrow my search too much I don't require
>   a certain width of the resonance curve at the moment).
> - they have to  be bio-compatible
>   (an injection into the blood stream is required)

That sounds like sand in your blood! 

Cubic sand! Won't the edges tear apart all your hair vessels?

What happens when the sand causes hemorrhages in the brain?
-- 
Pieter.Kuiper@itn.hh.se	           http://www.hh.se/staff/piku/

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 08 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!europa.clark.net!128.230.129.106!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.new-york.net!news.columbia.edu!news-not-for-mail
From: Justin Lee <cjl2@columbia.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Synaptic list server
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 1998 14:58:42 -0400
Organization: Columbia University
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <352D1A62.79F23F67@columbia.edu>
Reply-To: cjl2@columbia.edu
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Hi,
There is a new list server called "Synaptic", which focuses on synaptic
transmission.
You can join it by send the command: SUBSCRIBE SYNAPTIC  in
the body of the message to majordomo@jaejin.com.
Cheers,
--
Columbia University
Department of Physiology
630 W. 168th Street  BB1106
New York, NY  10032
Phone (212) 305-3817
Fax (212) 305-5775
e-mail cjl2@columbia.edu
http://128.59.170.42
ftp://128.59.170.42



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 09 23:00:00 1998
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From: John Zemek <asiP@rainet.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Ca imaging using MACs
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 1998 17:58:51 -0700
Organization: ASI, Inc.
Lines: 28
Message-ID: <352D6ECB.EA0B353@rainet.com>
References: <v01530502b151055b4ac2@[128.172.88.40]>
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To: Leslie S Satin <lsatin@hsc.vcu.edu>

Dear Leslie,

Our company offers a couple of  solutions for simultaneous  Ca+2 imaging and
electrophysiology with your Instrutech ITC-16.  We offer a Mac Based software
packaged called Cytos that can acquire a few complete frames per second and
offers a number of features.  We also offer a high speed PC system that can be
easily interfaced with the ITC-16.  This system is called TILLvisION and is
based around a high speed scanning monochromator from TILL Photonics.  This
system can acquire 29 full frames per second and over 100 sub frames per
second.  For more information you can visit our web site at
http://www.ASIimaging.com or contact us at (800)706-2284 or (541) 485-2284.

Best Regards

John

Leslie S Satin wrote:

> Does anyone out there in the MAC world have any experience imaging Ca with
> a macintosh computer, boards etc? We do cellular electrophysiology with an
> Instrutech ITC-16 ad/da board and are considering simultaneous Ca imaging.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Les Satin, Ph.D.




From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 09 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!MOFFITT.USF.EDU!tabibzadeh
From: tabibzadeh@MOFFITT.USF.EDU ("Siamak Tabibzadeh, MD")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Frontiers in BioscienceA, Journal and Virtual library
Date: 10 Apr 1998 14:20:24 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 162
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Distribution: world
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Frontiers in Bioscience

A Journal and Virtual library

THE BEST BIOSCIENCE HAS TO OFFER

Cited by MEDLINE, Index Medicus, BIOSIS and Chemical Abstracts

Frontiers in Bioscience (FBS) is a virtual journal and library bringing =
the most up-to-date data in life sciences and medicine to the desktop of =
every scientist. FBS offers distinct advantages over traditional print =
journals including a rapid review process, free world-wide access, =
electronic reprint, use of multimedia, and links to diverse databases =
including MEDLINE. FBS is read by over 75,000 readers internationally =
and is accessed over 200,000 times every month in the US alone. With its =
mirror sites, over 700 editors and nearly 100 managing editors, FBS is =
truly an international entity and a valuable platform for scientific =
communication. The virtual library provides numerous databases, valuable =
information as well as forms and links to thousands of Web sites of =
interest to researchers and physicians. Visit this scientific treasure =
on the Web.

Team up with distinguished scientists who contribute to FBS:




HIV-1 Nef and host cell protein kinases=20

Kalle Saksela=20

[Vol 2, pp d606-618. December 15, 1997] PubMed No: 9388166


Human immunodeficiency virus type I as a target for gene=20

therapy=20

Magn=FAs Gottfredsson and Paul R. Bohjanen=20

[Vol 2, pp d619-634, December 15, 1997] PubMed No: 9388165


Fibronectin-integrin interactions

S. Johansson, G. Svineng, K. Wennerberg, A. Armulik and L.=20

Lohikangas

[Vol 2 pp d126-146, March 1, 1997] PubMed No: 9159220




URLs:

USA: http://www.bioscience.org

Israel: http://bioinfo.weizmann.ac.il/bioscience

France: http://vega.crbm.cnrs-mop.fr/bioscience=20


Frontiers in Bioscience is a non-profit organization dedicated to =
fostering science, education and research


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<DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Old English Text MT,Ribbon131 Bd BT" size=3D6>
<P align=3Dcenter>Frontiers in Bioscience</P>
<P align=3Dcenter>A Journal and Virtual library</P></FONT><B><FONT =
size=3D1>
<P align=3Dcenter>THE BEST BIOSCIENCE HAS TO OFFER</P></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1>
<P align=3Dcenter>Cited by MEDLINE, Index Medicus, BIOSIS and Chemical=20
Abstracts</P></B></FONT><FONT size=3D2></FONT><FONT size=3D1>
<P>Frontiers in Bioscience (FBS) is a virtual journal and library =
bringing the=20
most up-to-date data in life sciences and medicine to the desktop of =
every=20
scientist. FBS offers distinct advantages over traditional print =
journals=20
including a rapid review process, free world-wide access, electronic =
reprint,=20
use of multimedia, and links to diverse databases including MEDLINE. FBS =
is read=20
by over 75,000 readers internationally and is accessed over 200,000 =
times every=20
month in the US alone. With its mirror sites, over 700 editors and =
nearly 100=20
managing editors, FBS is truly an international entity and a valuable =
platform=20
for scientific communication. The virtual library provides numerous =
databases,=20
valuable information as well as forms and links to thousands of Web =
sites of=20
interest to researchers and physicians. Visit this scientific treasure =
on the=20
Web.</P>
<P align=3Djustify>Team up with distinguished scientists who contribute =
to=20
FBS:</P>
<P align=3Djustify>&nbsp;</P>
<P align=3Djustify></P></FONT><FONT size=3D1><B>
<P align=3Djustify>HIV-1 Nef and host cell protein kinases </P></B><I>
<P align=3Djustify>Kalle Saksela </P></I>
<P align=3Djustify>[Vol 2, pp d606-618. December 15, 1997] PubMed No: =
9388166</P>
<P align=3Djustify></P><B>
<P align=3Djustify>Human immunodeficiency virus type I as a target for =
gene </P>
<P align=3Djustify>therapy </P></B><I>
<P align=3Djustify>Magn&uacute;s Gottfredsson and Paul R. Bohjanen =
</P></I>
<P align=3Djustify>[Vol 2, pp d619-634, December 15, 1997] PubMed No: =
9388165</P>
<P align=3Djustify></P><B>
<P align=3Djustify>Fibronectin-integrin interactions</P></B><I>
<P align=3Djustify>S. Johansson, G. Svineng, K. Wennerberg, A. Armulik =
and L. </P>
<P align=3Djustify>Lohikangas</P></I>
<P align=3Djustify>[Vol 2 pp d126-146, March 1, 1997] PubMed No: =
9159220</P>
<P align=3Djustify></P></DIV><B>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>URLs:</P></B>
<DIV>
<DIR>
<DIR><B>
<P>USA:</B> <I>http://www.bioscience.org</P></I><B>
<P>Israel: </B><I>http://bioinfo.weizmann.ac.il/bioscience</P></I><B>
<P>France:</B> http://<I>vega.crbm.cnrs-mop.fr/bioscience </P>
<P align=3Dcenter></P></DIR></DIR>
<P align=3Dcenter>Frontiers in Bioscience is a non-profit organization =
dedicated=20
to fostering science, education and=20
research</P></I></DIV></FONT></DIV></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BD64A4.65732120--


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 11 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!130.132.143.65!news.ycc.yale.edu!not-for-mail
From: "Miguel A. Talavera" <miguel.talavera@yale.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Telomerase structure???
Date: Sat, 11 Apr 1998 20:57:24 -0400
Organization: Yale University
Lines: 10
Message-ID: <35301174.7A741FF9@yale.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net186-202.its.yale.edu
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Is the crystal structure of telomerase known? If anyone knows of either
an article that has reported telomerase crystal  structure or research
groups working towards this structure , please email the information to
me.
Thanks in advance. Miguel A. Talavera






From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 12 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!lsr.co.uk!wtm
From: wtm@lsr.co.uk (Bill Mason)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: New Confocal Microscope
Date: 13 Apr 1998 05:33:18 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 49
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3.0.32.19980413125442.009fb5c0@mail-server>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

This message is provided as a point of information/news to readers of the
list.

Readers might like to know about the launch of a new personal confocal
laser scanning microscope, called UltraVIEW, from Life Science Resources.
This is a complete, integrated system which offers some very new patented
technology for high speed (up to around 360 images per second)
multiwavelength confocal imaging giving 12 bit image data, or slower
imaging at up to 16 bit image data. The system uses very fine microlenses
with Nipkow disk technology and this is able to produce high throughput
lights signals and high imaging rates without significant photobleaching.
The instrument offers this flexibility without any compromise in
resolution. It is available with a choice of CCD cameras, including the
latest 12-bit, high speed interline camera available from the company. It
is also provided with a very powerful suite of spatial and temporal
software which controls the acquisition and analysis. If you want further
information and literature, please contact Bill Mason at the company or
look at the Web Site, details for which are 

Web: http://www.lsr.co.uk

We also wanted to let interested scientists know that we shall be
exhibiting the UltraVIEW product at FASEB 98 during April in San Francisco,
on Stand 502/504 with EG&G Wallac. Please feel free to come by, bring
samples and see the instrument first hand.

Following FASEB, we shall also be touring several sites in California with
the instrument and an informal workshop. We would be pleased to invite any
scientists interested to attend. If you are interested to see and use the
UltraVIEW confocal at one of these workshops, could you please email me so
that we can make arrangements during the last two weeks of April.


Thanks

BILL MASON

Dr. Bill Mason
Life Science Resources Ltd.
Abberley House, Granham's Road
Great Shelford, Cambridge  CB2  5LQ
United Kingdom
Tel 44-(0)1223-845836
Fax 44-(0)1223-840342
Freephone UK 0800-374492
Freephone USA 1-800-7479530

Email: WTM@LSR.CO.UK


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 13 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!agate!usenet
From: Nichole Goeden <nicholeg@uclink4.berkeley.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: solubility of synthetic polypeptides
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 1998 20:38:49 -0700
Organization: University of California, Berkeley
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Does anybody have information on solubility of synthetic polypeptide
copolymers?  For example I'm interested in a making a random sequence of
two amino acids with polar and non-polar side groups (e.g. serine and
leucine) and I'd like to find a reasonable solvent (it doesn't have to
be aqueous but I'd like to avoid something like TFA).

Any information would be great!

Thanks.

Nichole Goeden
nicholeg@uclink4.berkeley.edu


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 13 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!gte.net!tracstar
From: tracstar@gte.net
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Derby Special !!!
Date: 14 Apr 1998 14:29:56 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 50
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Distribution: world
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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 13 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news-peer.gip.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!newshub1.home.com!news.home.com!Supernews60!supernews.com!uunet!in3.uu.net!venus.hkstar.com!hkstar2!news@hkstar.com
From: unixon_31@hotmail.com
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: How to  inhibit P450c17 , 17,20-lyse,17alphahydroxylase?
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 1998 22:48:33 -0700
Organization: Hong Kong Star Internet Ltd.
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <35344A31.7D66@hotmail.com>
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Is there a natural way, through vitamin or herbs to inhibit P450c17
,17,20-lyse,17alphahydroxylase? Well , we know that the herb saw
palmetto can inhibit 5-alpha-reductase, the enzyme that turn
testosterone to DHT.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 13 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!rutgers!rockyd.rockefeller.edu!newsfeed.nyu.edu!newsfeed.gte.net!howland.erols.net!csir.uni.net.za!und.uni.net.za!und.ac.za!newsadmin
From: "che" <pillayc@biochem.unp.ac.za>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.cellbiol.cytonet,bionet.immunology,bionet.metabolic-reg,bionet.molbio.ageing,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Cytosolic Buffer
Date: 14 Apr 1998 11:35:19 GMT
Organization: University of Natal
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <01bd6799$a1398300$df80808f@bchm7.bch.unp.ac.za>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bchm6.bchm.unp.ac.za
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155
Xref: biosci bionet.biophysics:4133 bionet.cellbiol:9234 bionet.cellbiol.cytonet:1317 bionet.immunology:13824 bionet.metabolic-reg:2046 bionet.molbio.ageing:3927 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:66510 bionet.molbio.proteins:12647

Hello All,

Are there any available buffers (commercial or recipes will do) that mimick
the cytosolic environment.  These buffers would presumably provide similar
pH, ionic and reducing strengths as the cytosol. I am working with isolated
lysosomes, and would like to provide them with a 'homely' environment
without the interference of other organelles. 

Thank you in advance

Che Pillay
Dept. of Biochemistry
University of Natal (PMB)
Scottsville
South Africa

Pillayc@agric.unp.ac.za

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 14 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.wli.net!feed2.news.erols.com!erols!howland.erols.net!news.pagesat.net!news.itis.com!not-for-mail
From: Petr Kuzmic <pkuzmic@biokin.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Program DYNAFIT example problem (PREPRINT)
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 1998 13:39:17 -0500
Organization: BioKin Consulting
Lines: 55
Message-ID: <3534FED5.D166F8E7@biokin.com>
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------------------------------------------------------------

           General Numerical Treatment of Competitive Binding
    Kinetics: Application to Thrombin­Dehydrothrombin­Hirudin

                Analytical Biochemistry, in press (AB97­0614)

                                                  Petr Kuzmic

                                                  BioKin, Ltd.
                                                P.O. Box 8336
                                            Madison, WI 53708

                                          fax (608) 256-1269
                                           pkuzmic@biokin.com

  ------------------------------------------------------------

  Abstract

  This paper describes a general numerical method for the
  determination of rate constants that characterize the
  binding of a ligand L simultaneously and competitively to
  two different receptor molecules, R1 and R2. The
  experimental data consist of changes in the concentration
  of one receptor (e.g., R1) monitored over time. An example
  problem is represented by hirudin (L) binding to thrombin
  (R1) and to a chemical mutant of thrombin (R2). The
  published experimental data [Wedemeyer et al. (1997) Anal.
  Biochem. 248, 130­140], previously analyzed by using an
  approximate algebraic method, were reanalyzed here by
  numerical integration [Kuzmic (1996) Anal. Biochem. 237,
  260­273]. This general numerical method offers the
  following advantages. (1) It provides an estimate for the
  lower limit on feasible values of association rate
  constants. (2) It is many orders of magnitude more
  accurate. (3) It is easily extensible to more complicated
  reaction mechanisms. (4) It uses a simpler formalism and it
  is thus more accessible to non­mathematicians. (5) A
  suitable computer program for the analysis of competitive
  binding kinetics can be obtained via Internet
  (http://www.biokin.com).

  ------------------------------------------------------------


  Full text: http://www.biokin.com/papers/thrombin/index.shtml
  PDF file: http://www.biokin.com/papers/thrombin/thrombin.pdf
  BioKin Home Page: http://www.biokin.com
  Donwload software: http://www.biokin.com/dynafit/index.shtml


 _____________________________________________________________
 Petr Kuzmic Ph.D. * BioKin Ltd. * Madison, WI 53708-8336, USA
 pkuzmic@biokin.com * http://www.biokin.com * 608.256.1269 fax

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 14 23:00:00 1998
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: GET MONEY QUICK
From: socrates@super.net.uk
Organization: Your Organization
X-Newsreader: 2.0.15
NNTP-Posting-Host: ap237-15.itl.net
Message-ID: <3535132b.0@nnrp1.news.uk.psi.net>
Date: 15 Apr 98 20:06:03 GMT
Lines: 176
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!204.59.152.222!news-peer.gip.net!news-lond.gip.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!uknet!nnrp1.news.uk.psi.net!ap237-15.itl.net

****************************************************************
*    This Article was Posted By an unregistered version of:    *
*                    Newsgroup AutoPoster 95                   *
*       Send email address for info! Fax: +46-31-470588        *
****************************************************************
****************************************************************
*    This Article was Posted By an unregistered version of:    *
*                    Newsgroup AutoPoster 95                   *
*       Send email address for info! Fax: +46-31-470588        *
****************************************************************
You send $1.00 to each of the 6 names and address stated in the article. You 
then place your own name and address in the bottom of the list at #6, and
post the article in at least 200 newsgroups. No catch, that was it. The
main difference between this system and others is that you have a
mailing list of 6 instead of 5... This means that your average gain will be 
app. 15 times higher!!!
So after thinking it over, I thought about trying it. I figured what
have I got to lose except 6 stamps and $6.00?
If you are worried about the legal aspects of it all, check it out with
the U.S. Post Office (1-800-725-2161). It is legal!  I have invested the
$6.00.............
The process is very simple and consists of 3 easy steps. You may
wonder why I tell you this?  It's only possible with your desire to
become wealthy too. So go for it!
Here are the steps:
STEP 1: Get 6 separate pieces of paper and write the following on each
piece of paper "PLEASE PUT ME ON YOUR MAILING LIST." Now get 6 US$1.00
bills (or equivalent in your local currency) and place ONE inside EACH
of the 6 pieces of paper so the bill will not be seen through the
envelope to prevent thievery. Next, place one paper in each of the 6
envelopes and seal them. You should now have 6 sealed envelopes, each
with a piece of paper stating the above phrase, your name and address,
and a $1.00 bill. What you are doing is creating a service by this. 
THIS IS ABSOLUTELY LEGAL!
Mail the 6 envelopes to the following addresses:



#1    B. Johansen, Nyborgvej 279 st mf, 5220 Odense SOE, Denmark

#2    E. Pearce, P.O. Box 166, Townsend, DE 19734, USA

#3    G. Montgomery, P.O. Box 38, Warwick, MD 21919, USA

#4    W.Doyle, P.O. Box 196686, Winter Springs, FL, 32719, USA

#5    T.Lemke, Baumstr.24, 42651 Solingen, Germany

#6    Nicholas Socrates, Homedene, St Brelade's Bay, Jersey, United Kingdom, JE3 8EA



STEP 2: Now take the #1 name off the list that you see above, move the
other names up (6 becomes 5, 5 becomes 4, etc...) and add YOUR Name as
number 6 on the list.
STEP 3: Change anything you need to. Now, post your amended article to
at least 200 newsgroups. (There is a bunch out there). All you need is
200, but remember, the more you post, the more money you make!  Don't
know HOW to post in the newsgroups? Well do exactly the following:
-----------------------------------------------------------
DIRECTIONS - HOW TO POST TO NEWSGROUPS
-----------------------------------------------------------
Step 1.  You do not need to re-type this entire letter to do your own
posting. Simply put your cursor at the beginning of this letter and
click and hold down your mouse button. While
continuing to hold down the mouse button, drag your cursor to the 
bottom of this document and over to just after the last character, and release
the mouse button. At this point the entire
letter should be highlighted. Then, from the 'edit' pull down menu at
the top of your screen select 'copy'. This will copy the entire letter
into the computers memory.
Step 2.  Open a blank 'notepad' file and place your cursor at the top 
of the blank page. From the 'edit' pull down menu select 'paste'. This 
will paste a copy of the letter into notepad so
that you can add your name to the list. Remember to eliminate the #1
position, move everyone up a spot (re-number everyone else's 
positions), and add yourself in as #6.
Step 3.  Save your new notepad file as a .txt file. If you want to do
your postings in different sittings, you'll always have this file to go
back to.
----------------------------------------
FOR NETSCAPE USERS:
----------------------------------------
Step 4.  Within the Netscape program, go to the pull down window
entitled 'Window' select 'NetscapeNews'. Then from the pull down menu
'Options', select 'Show all Newsgroups'. After a few moments a list of
all the newsgroups on your server will show up. Click on any newsgroup
you desire. From within this newsgroup, click on the 'TO NEWS' button,
which should be in the top left corner of the newsgroups page. This 
will bring up a message box.
Step 5.  Fill in the Subject. This will be the header that everyone 
sees as they scroll through the list of postings in a particular group.
Step 6.  Highlight the entire contents of your .txt file and copy them
using the same technique as before. Go back to the newsgroup 'TO NEWS'
posting you are creating and paste the letter into the body of your
posting.
Step 7.  Hit the 'Send' Button in the upper left corner. You're done
with your first one! Congratulations...
--------------------------------------------------
INTERNET EXPLORER USERS:
--------------------------------------------------
Step 4.  Go to newsgroups and select 'Post an Article'.
Step 5.  Fill in the subject.
Step 6.  Same as #6 above
Step 7.  Hit the 'Post' button.
-------------------------------------------
THAT'S IT! All you have to do is jump to different newsgroups and post
away, after you get the hang of it, it will take about 30 seconds for
each newsgroup!
**REMEMBER, THE MORE NEWSGROUPS YOU POST IN, THE MORE MONEY 
YOU WILL
MAKE!! BUT YOU HAVE TO POST A MINIMUM OF 200** That's it! You will 
begin receiving money from around the world within day's! You may eventually
want to rent a P.O. Box due to the large amount of mail you receive. If
you wish to stay anonymous, you can invent a name to use, 
as long as the postman will deliver it. **JUST MAKE SURE
ALL THE ADDRESSES ARE CORRECT.** Now the WHY part:  Out of 200 
postings, say I receive only 5 replies (a very low example).  So then I made 
$5.00 with my name at #6 on the letter. Now, each of the 5 persons who just
sent me $1.00 make the MINIMUM 200 postings, each
with my name at #5 and only 5 persons respond to each of the original
5,  that is another $25.00 for me, now those 25 each make 200 MINIMUM
posts with my name at #4 and only 5 replies each, I will bring in an
additional $125.00! Now, those 125 persons turn around and post the
MINIMUM 200 with my name at #3 and only receive 5 replies each, I will
make an additional $626.00! OK, now here is the fun part, each of those
625 persons post a MINIMUM 200 letters with my name at #2 and they each
only receive 5 replies, that just made me $3,125.00!!! Those 3,125
persons will all deliver this message to 200 newsgroups with my name at
#1 and if still 5 persons per 200 newsgroups react I will receive
$15,625,00! With a original investment of only $6.00! AMAZING! And as I
said 5 responses is actually VERY LOW! Average is probable 20 to 30! So
lets put those figures at just 15 responses per person. Here is what 
you will make:
at #6 $15.00
at #5 $225.00
at #4 $3,375.00
at #3 $50,625.00
at #2 $759,375.00
at #1 $11,390,625.00
When your name is no longer on the list, you just take the latest
posting in the newsgroups, and send out another $6.00 to names on the
list, putting your name at number 6 again( That's what I am doing), and
start posting again. The thing to remember is, do you realize that
thousands of people all over the world are joining the internet and
reading these articles everyday, JUST LIKE YOU are now!! So can you afford $6.00 and
see if it really works?? I think so... People have said, "what if the plan is
played out and no one sends you the money? So what! What are the 
chances of that happening when there are tons of new honest users and new 
honest people who are joining the internet and newsgroups everyday and are
willing to give it a try? Estimates are at 20,000 to 50,000 new users,
every day, with thousands of those joining the actual internet.
Remember, play FAIRLY and HONESTLY and this will work. You just have to
be honest.
Make sure you print this article out RIGHT NOW, also. Try to keep a 
list of everyone that sends you money and always keep an eye on the
newsgroups to make sure everyone is playing fairly. Remember, HONESTY 
IS THE BEST POLICY. You don't need to cheat the basic idea to make the
money!!
GOOD LUCK to all and please play fairly and reap the huge rewards from
this, which is tons of extra CASH.
**BY THE WAY, if you try to deceive people by posting the messages with
your name in the list and not sending the money to the rest of the
people already on the list, you will NOT get as much. Someone I talked
to knew someone who did that and he only made about $150.00, and that's
after seven or eight weeks! Then he sent the 6 $1.00 bills, people 
added him to their lists, and in 4-5 weeks he had over $10k. This is the
fairest and most honest way I have ever seen to share the wealth of the
world without costing anything but our time!!! You also may want to buy
mailing and e-mail lists for future dollars.  Please remember to 
declare your extra income. Thanks once again...
"The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their 
dreams."
list of news servers :
http://www.jammed.com/~newzbot/sorted-speed.html


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 15 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!207.217.77.43!newsfeed1.earthlink.net!nntp.earthlink.net!usenet
From: prismx@scienceweek.com (Claire Haller)
Newsgroups: bionet.neuroscience,bionet.biophysics,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.general,sci.misc
Subject: SCIENCE-WEEK: Headlines April 17, 1998
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1998 15:45:28 GMT
Organization: SCIENCE-WEEK
Lines: 66
Message-ID: <6h5849$t95@ecuador.earthlink.net>
Reply-To: prismx@scienceweek.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: 153.35.118.62
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82
Xref: biosci bionet.neuroscience:22177 bionet.biophysics:4139 bionet.cellbiol:9251 bionet.general:29754

Contents of the current weekly edition of SCIENCE-WEEK
(April 17, 1998) (Now available at http://scienceweek.com)
------------------------------------------------------
1. Political Pressure Forces Trial of Cancer Cocktail in Italy
2. Watson Critical of Crick's Absence from British Science
3. Agricultural Genomics Proposed as 3rd Technological Revolution
4. US Women in Science Less Accepted than Women in Business
5. Chemist Ronald Breslow to Receive 1999 Priestley Award
6. On Linguistic Chaos in Molecular Biology
7. German Researcher Admits Fraud and Charges Academic Cover-Up
8. A Shock Wave Model for the Formation of Chondrules
9. On the Core-Mantle Boundary Layer and Deep Earth Dynamics
10. Reconstructing Quantum States of Atomic Motion
11. Analysis of Potassium Ion Membrane Channel Structure
12. Similar Structure of Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic K(+) Channels
13. On Visual Cortex Asymmetrical Lateral Dendrites
14. An Inexpensive Test for Diagnosis of Scrapie in Sheep
15. Identification of a Genetic Marker for Osteoporosis Risk
Book Notes
Product and Service Notes
Notices - Positions Available
Notices - Miscellaneous
-----------------------------------------------------------------

SCIENCE-WEEK is a free weekly Email digest of the news of
science read each week by 50,000+ people in the scientific
community in more than 40 countries. News briefs from the major
journals are amplified with enough background material to make
them intelligible to nonspecialists: the biology is detailed for
physicists and chemists, and the physics and chemistry are
detailed for biologists. Each issue contains 15 to 20 news
reports, annotated listings of new books in the sciences, a
Positions Available section, and other notices of interest to
science professionals.

The SW complete weekly news reports are available free at URL:
<http://scienceweek.com>.

There is also an Email edition. The Email edition is an ASCII
transmission of the weekly web posting, and is suitable for both
plain text file readers (and Email software) and web browsers.
You can subscribe to the Email edition at:
<request@scienceweek.com>.

A Daily Science News edition of SCIENCE-WEEK is also available
free at URL: <http://scienceweek.com/daily.htm>.

The daily edition has a broader coverage of science news than
the weekly edition, and the reports are usually much shorter.
Many, but not all, reports in the daily edition appear in
forthcoming weekly editions with added explications and
background material. The free daily edition is not available via
Email.

SCIENCE-WEEK is a free retransmission educational resource,
which means this headline notice and each weekly issue of
SCIENCE-WEEK itself can be retransmitted if intact by any
installation. All back issues of SCIENCE-WEEK are available at
the SW website.

The Editors
SCIENCE-WEEK
A Free Weekly Digest of the News of Science
editors@scienceweek.com
http://scienceweek.com


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 15 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!musc.edu!vakseri
From: vakseri@musc.edu (Ilya Vakser)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Postdoc in Protein Modeling
Date: 16 Apr 1998 11:35:58 -0700
Organization: Medical University of South Carolina
Lines: 25
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <35364F25.507788A5@musc.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Applications are invited for a postdoctoral position in my laboratory at
the Medical University of South Carolina.

The main subjects of the research in the laboratory are computational
studies of molecular recognition, structure prediction, and applications
to signal transduction pathways and other molecular systems. We have an
immediate opening for a postdoctoral fellow, who will be responsible for
modeling of integral membrane proteins based on the principles of
molecular recognition.

Due to the nature of funding, the person has to be US citizen or
permanent resident.

To apply send a letter and CV with names of 3 referees. 

-- 
Ilya A. Vakser
Assistant Professor of Pharmacology
Department of Cell and Molecular Pharmacology
Medical University of South Carolina
171 Ashley Avenue
Charleston, SC 29425

phone:(843)792-2471, fax:(843)792-2475
email: vakseri@musc.edu, http://reco3.musc.edu

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 15 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in5.uu.net!server2.wans.net!not-for-mail
From: "SciLink, Inc." <scicentral@scicentral.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Gateway to the Best Science Resources Online
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1998 16:44:58 -0400
Organization: SciLink, Inc.
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <35366DCA.C70BEED0@scicentral.com>
Reply-To: scicentral@scicentral.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: usm-38-72.wans.net
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (Win95; I)

Dear Colleague,

We would like to introduce to you our online
science and engineering metadirectory:
SciCentral: http://www.scicentral.com

SciCentral is maintained by professional scientists
whose mission is to identify and centralize access
to the most valuable scientific resources online.

SciCentral currently constitutes a gateway to over
50,000 sites pertaining to over 120 specialties
in science, medical research, and engineering.

The resources indexed in SciCentral are primarily intended
for professional scientists, educators, college students,
and all science enthusiasts. They also include a K-12 area
more specifically designed to encourage science awareness
among the younger students.

We look forward to receiving you at SciCentral.

SciCentral's Staff


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 16 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 17 Apr 1998 02:00:12 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 233
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199804170900.CAA27090@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
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they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
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this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
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tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
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   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
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   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 17 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!MSN.COM!rcb5
From: rcb5@MSN.COM ("Ron Blue")
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Are the sciences reducible to physics?
Date: 17 Apr 1998 21:15:25 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 38
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <018e60913041248UPIMSSMTPUSR04@email.msn.com>
Reply-To: "Ron Blue" <rcb5@msn.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Ok, I'll bite.  As a nested hierarchy you should keep in mind that the local
position or current opinion is an interaction from extreme positions.  In
other
words we can start with mind and work our way to physics.  Duality is
matter/mind, particle/wave, positive/negative, and yes/no.   The layers
created
by these interactions can be viewed as standing waves, solitron,
perceptions,
oscillons is a local condition and wavelets in a global condition.
Ron Blue

-----Original Message-----
From: spiegel@teleport.com <spiegel@teleport.com>
To: biophys@net.bio.net <biophys@net.bio.net>
Date: Friday, April 17, 1998 11:51 PM
Subject: Are the sciences reducible to physics?


>I was taught that the sciences were like “branches of a tree”.  Recently,
>I was told that some physicists now consider the sciences more like
>concentric layers, a “nested hierarchy”.  Physics was described to be in
>the center of this nested hierarchy because the other sciences were
>reducible to it, and because it can theoretically explain all phenomenon.
> Thus, physics subsumes chemistry, which in turn subsumes biology.
>
>It has been surprisingly difficult for me to find any discussion about
>the sciences as a “nested hierarchy”.  Has this theory been discussed
>previously on this newsgroup?  Can anyone give me some direction about
>where I might read further about this hypothesis?
>
>Thank you in advance for your time.
>
>Sincerely, Steve Spiegel
>
>




From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 17 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!agate!logbridge.uoregon.edu!nntp.teleport.com!192.108.254.39.MISMATCH!news2.teleport.com!not-for-mail
Message-ID: <35381714.42AC@teleport.com>
From: spiegel@teleport.com
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.02 (Win16; I)
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Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Are the sciences reducible to physics?
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I was taught that the sciences were like “branches of a tree”.  Recently,
I was told that some physicists now consider the sciences more like
concentric layers, a “nested hierarchy”.  Physics was described to be in
the center of this nested hierarchy because the other sciences were
reducible to it, and because it can theoretically explain all phenomenon.
 Thus, physics subsumes chemistry, which in turn subsumes biology.

It has been surprisingly difficult for me to find any discussion about
the sciences as a “nested hierarchy”.  Has this theory been discussed
previously on this newsgroup?  Can anyone give me some direction about
where I might read further about this hypothesis?

Thank you in advance for your time.

Sincerely, Steve Spiegel

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 17 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!agate!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsspool.doit.wisc.edu!news.itis.com!not-for-mail
From: Petr Kuzmic <pkuzmic@biokin.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Are the sciences reducible to physics?
Date: Sat, 18 Apr 1998 00:19:24 -0500
Organization: BioKin Consulting
Lines: 57
Message-ID: <353837DC.FDD01A94@biokin.com>
References: <35381714.42AC@teleport.com>
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spiegel@teleport.com wrote:

> Recently,
> I was told that some physicists now consider the sciences more like
> concentric layers, a “nested hierarchy”.  Physics was described to be in
> the center of this nested hierarchy because the other sciences were
> reducible to it

Hi Steve, 

if you really want to read something severely reductionist, try this web
page:

http://www.trincoll.edu/academics/departments/psyc/homeokinetics/:

"Homeokinetics"

		"The Physics of Complex Systems"

"Homeokinetics is the study of complex systems, such as universes,
galaxies, social systems, people, or even those that seem as simple as
gases. The entire universe consists of atomistic-like units bound in
interactive ensembles to form systems, level by level in a NESTED
HIERARCHY. Homeokinetics treats all complex systems on an equal footing,
animate and inanimate, providing them with a common viewpoint. The
complexity in studying how they work is reduced by the emergence of
common languages in all complex systems."

It seems that according to the author of this particular physics course,
gases, people, and universes are on "equal footing", provided with
"common viewpoint".  Hmmm...  What is more, the study of galaxies and
societies is now undertaken in one big swoop.  O my, o my... To poke
gentle fun on this heroic endeavor, is anyone surprised that the new
"equal-footing", "common viewpoint" physics is taught in a psychology
department?  

Well, o.k., it -is- a fact that certain spiral galaxies and certain sea
mollusks have exactly the same geometry, so "big" and "small" objects
can be strangely homologous, but otherwise I think that ignoring
-qualitative- features (e.g., going from collisions between hydrogen
molecules to the excitement of hearing Matthew's Passions) is misleading
to say the least.  

This reminds me that certain journalists used to ask Werner Heissenberg
all the time about "similarities" between modern physics and modern
art.  O well, Steve, I won't try to reproduce his clever answers.  Look
up Heissenberg's book "Physics and Philosophy", I am sure it was
translated into English (that is, if you happen not to read German).

All right, so, I also have bitten...   Somebody else try to say
something more intelligent about this business of reductionism...

	--Petr

_____________________________________________________________
Petr Kuzmic Ph.D. * BioKin Ltd. * Madison, WI 53708-8336, USA
pkuzmic@biokin.com * http://www.biokin.com * 608.256.1269 fax

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 18 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!rutgers!nntp.upenn.edu!newshub.northeast.verio.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!193.174.75.126!news-was.dfn.de!news-fra1.dfn.de!news-koe1.dfn.de!main.de.uu.net!news-reader.dortmund.de.uu.net!not-for-mail
From: Catrin Bludszuweit <cb@asd.hro.eunet.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Job offered - Germany
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 1998 12:15:56 +0100
Organization: ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH
Lines: 35
Message-ID: <3539DCEC.1734@asd.hro.eunet.de>
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH has vacancies as 

Project Manager

for 

Numerical Simulation in Fluid and Solid Body Mechanics


ASD is an innovative, independent and professional company primarily in
the fields of modern bioengineering, bio-compatible products and complex
system developments.
The solution to challenging product developments in medical technology,
mechanical and process engineering incorporates the analysis of complex
physical processes using the most advanced numerical simulation tools.


Qualification/Skills Required:

- MSc or PhD in mechanical engineering or related subject
- Excellent theoretical knowledge
- Knowledge and experience with numerical simulation methods in fluid
mechanics and/or structure mechanics (CFD/FEM)
- Motivation and enthusiasm

Application with CV, educational results and references should be sent
to:

ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH
Dr. Catrin Bludszuweit 
E.-Schlesinger-Str. 50
D-18059 Rostock
Germany
Tel.:  +49 (0)381-4918 666/667
Email: office@asd.hro.eunet.de

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 18 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!usc!newshub.csu.net!hendrix.csufresno.edu!not-for-mail
From: pl062@student.csufresno.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Salivary Amalase
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1998 23:55:48 +0000
Organization: California State University, Fresno
Lines: 6
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Co-Reasearchers and I have found that salivary amalase increases in
activity when mixed thoroughly. Do you have any information on this
subject that conflicts or supports our findings?

Edison Highschool Advanced Science Topics : das41@hotmail.com or
yokitty@hotmail.com

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 18 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!cc.UManitoba.CA!gordonr
From: gordonr@cc.UManitoba.CA (Richard Gordon)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Re: Are the sciences reducible to physics?
Date: 19 Apr 1998 10:35:27 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 67
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <v01530506b15f4deaefeb@[130.179.152.69]>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

"Physics was described to be in the center of this nested hierarchy because
the other sciences were
reducible to it, and because it can theoretically explain all phenomenon.
Thus, physics subsumes chemistry, which in turn subsumes biology.... Can
anyone give me some direction about where I might read further about this
hypothesis?" spiegel@teleport.com (Steve Spiegel)

Dear Steve,
Glad you called this an "hypothesis", implying testing is desirable and
necessary. I argue (Gordon, 1998) that the real issue is one of doing our
homework and actually showing how one "reduces" one heirarchical level to
another by working out a "linking discipline". And work it is. Most writing
about reductionism ignores how hard it is and how much research it takes to
actually make connections between hierarchical levels. Until we do that
work and see to what degree we have succeeded, it seems to me that your
hypothesis will remain unanswered.

Gregory (1988) argues for an intimate relationship between "language" (as
redefined by him) and "reality", with a few succinct remarks on
reductionism. I've appended a short (and far from complete) list of refs on
the subject.

Best, -Dick Gordon

Blackburn, R.T. (ed.),  (1966). Interrelations: The Biological and Physical
Sciences,  Chicago: Scott, Foresman.

Galaty, D.H. (1974). The philosophical basis of mid-nineteenth century
reductionism. J. Hist. Med. Allied Sci.  29, 295-316.

Garfinkel, A. (1991). Reductionism. In: Boyd R., P. Gasper & J.D. Trout
(eds.), The Philosophy of Science, Cambridge: MIT Press, p. 443-459.

Gordon, R. (1996). Book review: Hierarchy versus Reductionism, a Review of
Eldredge, N. (1995). Reinventing Darwin: The Great Debate at the High Table
of Evolutionary Theory.  New York: John Wiley & Sons. J. Evol. Biol.  9(3),
383-386. http://dbm.ulb.ac.be/~denis/cstbfall95/CSTB-Fall95-4.html

Gordon, R. (1998). The Hierarchical Genome and Differentiation Waves: Novel
Unification of Development, Genetics and Evolution (in press). Singapore:
World Scientific.
http://www.maritimes.dfo.ca/science/mesd/he/science/cstb/papers/genome.html

Koestler, A. & J.R. Smythies (eds.),  (1969). Beyond Reductionism, New
Perspectives in the Life Sciences,  London: Hutchinson.

Rose, S. (1997). Lifelines: Biology Beyond Determinism. New York: Oxford
University Press.

Rosen, R. (1991). Life Itself: A Comprehensive Inquiry into the Nature,
Origin, and Fabrication of Life. New York: Columbia University Press.

Schaffner, K.F. (1969). The Watson-Crick model and reductionism. Brit. J.
Phil. Sci.  20, 325-348.

Williams, G.C. (1985). A defense of reductionism in evolutionary biology.
Oxford Surv. Evol. Biol.  2, 1-27.


--------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Richard Gordon, Department of Radiology
University of Manitoba, Health Sciences Centre
820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, MB R3A 1R9 Canada
Phone: (204) 789-3828,  Fax: (204) 787-2080, Home: (204) 589-0411
E-mail: GordonR@cc.UManitoba.ca



From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 18 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!rutgers!nntp.upenn.edu!newshub.northeast.verio.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!fu-berlin.de!main.de.uu.net!news-reader.dortmund.de.uu.net!not-for-mail
From: Catrin Bludszuweit <cb@asd.hro.eunet.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Looking for CFD/FEM Specialist
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 1998 12:16:22 +0100
Organization: ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH
Lines: 35
Message-ID: <3539DD06.110B@asd.hro.eunet.de>
Reply-To: cd@asd.hro.eunet.de
NNTP-Posting-Host: 149.228.6.53
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 [de] (WinNT; I)

ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH has vacancies as 

Project Manager

for 

Numerical Simulation in Fluid and Solid Body Mechanics


ASD is an innovative, independent and professional company primarily in
the fields of modern bioengineering, bio-compatible products and complex
system developments.
The solution to challenging product developments in medical technology,
mechanical and process engineering incorporates the analysis of complex
physical processes using the most advanced numerical simulation tools.


Qualification/Skills Required:

- MSc or PhD in mechanical engineering or related subject
- Excellent theoretical knowledge
- Knowledge and experience with numerical simulation methods in fluid
mechanics and/or structure mechanics (CFD/FEM)
- Motivation and enthusiasm

Application with CV, educational results and references should be sent
to:

ASD Advanced Simulation and Design GmbH
Dr. Catrin Bludszuweit 
E.-Schlesinger-Str. 50
D-18059 Rostock
Germany
Tel.:  +49 (0)381-4918 666/667
Email: office@asd.hro.eunet.de

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 20 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!rutgers!rockyd.rockefeller.edu!newsfeed.nyu.edu!newsfeed.gte.net!newshub.northeast.verio.net!newsserver.jvnc.net!goliath.montclair.edu!usenet
From: Miss Dawn <themidnightqueen@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: a
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 1998 18:51:49 -0400
Organization: xxx
Lines: 1
Message-ID: <3533E885.42EF@hotmail.com>
Reply-To: themidnightqueen@hotmail.com
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a

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 21 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!honeybiotics.co.il!honey-info
From: honey-info@honeybiotics.co.il
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Honeybiotics
Date: 22 Apr 1998 09:24:18 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 37
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <B0000021641@bol-r1.thebol.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

--divider
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Dear sir or Madame,
 
I have come across your internet site while looking for potential
channels of distribution for a new line of products manufactured in
Israel for the alternative medicine market.

This unique line of special-purpose medical honey, Honeybiotics, has
had a remarkable success in Israel. Consequently, we are currently
exploring various avenues to export it worldwide.

Honeybiotics product line may be viewed at: http://www.honeybiotics.co.il
Since it seems to me at a first glance that Honeybiotics may fit well
with the line of products shown in your site, I would greatly
appreciate your opinion on the prospects of our products in the
alternative medicine market in your country.

If, having reviewed our products, you wish to have further
information, kindly let me know. We would, however, appreciate any
feedback and comments that you may be kind enough to share with us.
 
Very respectfully yours,
 
 
Yigal Manor
OTC Medical Ltd.
mailto:honey-info@honeybiotics.co.il




--divider--


From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 24 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.enteract.com!news.enteract.com!chicago-news-feed2.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uwm.edu!msunews!not-for-mail
From: Ma Hongbao <hongbao@pilot.msu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Life Science Journal for All the Scientists:
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 1998 16:50:25 -0400
Organization: Michigan State University
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Life Science Journal for All the Scientists:

A Formal Journal - Life Science Journal has been published in The United
States from this year (ISSN 097-8135).

The Life Science Journal is an international journal dedicated to the
dissemination of fundamental knowledge in all areas of life science. It
publishes full-length papers,  reviews and rapid communications on the
life science field. Research Reports and regular manuscripts that
contain new and significant information of general interest are welcome. 

The journal is collecting article now. Besides of  the submission of 
the original copy of the printed manuscript  we would also appreciate it
if you could submit a IBM formatted computer diskette. The publish fee:
US$20/page.

For further information, please contact: Editorial Supervisor of Life 
Science  Journal, 1527 Hatch Road, Okemos, Michigan 48864, USA,
Telephone: (517) 349-5824/(517)355-7782, E-mail: chengu@pilot.msu.edu or
hongbao@pilot.msu.edu

Thank you for your contribution!
-- 
**********************************************************
Ma Hongbao, Ph. D.
702 Cherry Lane Apartments, Apt. 107
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823, USA
Telephone: [517] 355-7782 [Home], [517] 432-0623 [Office]
E-mail: hongbao@pilot.msu.edu
Home Page: http://pilot.msu.edu/user/hongbao
**********************************************************

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 24 23:00:00 1998
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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 26 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!dallas-news-feed2.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.gte.net!howland.erols.net!netnews.com!news2.euro.net!news3.euro.net!usenet
From: "Jean-Jacques S' JONGERS" <jj.sjongers@euronet.be>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: global answer
Date: 27 Apr 1998 21:31:14 GMT
Organization: EuroNet Internet
Lines: 1
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NNTP-Posting-Host: i237.bru.euronet.be
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1162

global answer ,for trial

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 26 23:00:00 1998
From: "Echo" <comments@a-ten.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Treat yourself to a CREATIVITY BREAK now ...
Date: Sun, 26 Apr 1998 17:13:35 -0500
Lines: 7
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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 26 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!news.maxwell.syr.edu!netnews.com!news2.euro.net!news3.euro.net!usenet
From: "Jean-Jacques S' JONGERS" <jj.sjongers@euronet.be>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: golbal blank response  training
Date: 27 Apr 1998 21:38:28 GMT
Organization: EuroNet Internet
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training .so sorry 

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 26 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!europa.clark.net!192.148.253.68!netnews.com!news2.euro.net!news3.euro.net!usenet
From: "Jean-Jacques S' JONGERS" <jj.sjongers@euronet.be>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: global answer
Date: 27 Apr 1998 21:31:15 GMT
Organization: EuroNet Internet
Lines: 1
Message-ID: <01bd7223$1680bf00$a9c24ac3@s-jongers>
NNTP-Posting-Host: i237.bru.euronet.be
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1162

global answer ,for traini!ng .sorry

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 27 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!UCONNVM.UCONN.EDU!RHODES
From: RHODES@UCONNVM.UCONN.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: ?moderated status?
Date: 28 Apr 1998 05:04:50 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 14
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <980428.080251.EDT.RHODES@UConnVM.UConn.Edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I thought we had discussed switching to moderated status some time ago,
but based on recent posts, it appears that we are not.  Isn't there some
person out there who would be willing to take on this task?  I'd hate to
see the junk mail like this ruin what's left of the newsgroup constituency.
(I'm already doing another list or I'd actually consider doing it myself.)

|-----------------------------O==O----------------------------|
| David G. Rhodes             O==O  Phone 860-486-5413        |
| School of Pharmacy; U-92    O==O  Fax   860-486-4998        |
| University of Connecticut   O==O                            |
| Storrs, CT  06269-2092      O==O  rhodes@uconnvm.uconn.edu  |
|_____________________________O==O____________________________|
       Circumvent utilization of sesquipedalian verbiage
             when diminutive words will suffice.

From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 28 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newshub.northeast.verio.net!ptdnetP!newsgate.ptd.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!server1.netnews.ja.net!hgmp.mrc.ac.uk!antares!alan
From: Alan Robinson <alan@ebi.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: [ANNOUNCE] Conference on Java/CORBA for Bioinformatics
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 1998 13:58:45 +0100
Organization: MRC Human Genome Mapping Project Resource Centre
Lines: 101
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[My apologies if you receive multipple copies of this message]


                                --ooOOoo--

                       Objects in Bioinformatics '98

            Object-Oriented Technology, Reusable Software Components 
                and Distributed Computing for the Life Sciences. 

                       *****************************
                        http://www.ebi.ac.uk/oib98/
                       *****************************

                         3rd and 4th August, 1998. 
                       Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, 
                        Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK. 


Following last years successful OiB-97 conference, OiB-98 has been set for
August 3rd-4th, 1998. The conference is organised by the European
Bioinformatics Institute and will be held in the conference facilities at
the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus in the grounds of Hinxton Hall,
Cambridge, UK. 

'Objects in Bioinformatics' focuses upon the role of object-oriented
technology, reusable software components, design patterns and distributed
computing in bioinformatics and the biological sciences. The conference is
aimed at those who are interested in, are developing, or have developed
object-oriented software that will be of use to the bioinformatics and
biological community in both academia and industry.  The conference aims
to address the problems now facing our scientific community of:

    o  Heterogeneous computing environments
    o  Effective standards for the representation of data
    o  The distributed nature of applications, resources and data across
       computer networks (i.e. intranets, extranets and the Internet)
    o  The ever-present data deluge that is hitting biology
    o  The development of tools and resources to aid the biologist and
       bioinformatician

A theme of this year's conference will be the implication and application
of distributed object technology (such as CORBA) to biology and
bioinformatics, and the work of the Life Sciences Research Task Force of
the Object Management Group in promoting standards. 

The conference will include lectures and poster sessions on the rapidly
expanding and developing fields of object-oriented software and
distributed computing from both an academic and industrial perspective. 

Invited talks will cover the application of reusable components, tools,
software libraries, distributed object technology and the role of Life
Sciences Research Task Force. Speakers will also include specialists from
outside the domain of biology that have already experienced our current
problems. 

Poster stands (including a limited number with a dedicated networked
computer), are available upon which delegates may showcase their work and
projects. Participants are encouraged to submit a brief abstract for a
poster relevant to the conference themes to promote and display their work
in the field, and fuel dialogue. 

In the same spirit as OiB-97 , the cost of registration for the conference
has been kept as low as possible with a nominal fee of 50 GBP for early
registration. The closing date for early registration and submission of
abstracts is July 1st, 1998. Late registration will be possible from July
2nd onwards, however the registration fee will increase to 100 GBP. 

N.B. Following OiB-98, the Life Sciences Research (LSR) group will be
holding a technical meeting with work groups where efforts will continue
in encouraging the formation of domain standards. Interested OiB
participants are encouraged to attend these (and other) meetings of the
LSR group, although numbers will be limited for logistic reasons. 
Registration for this meeting is separate from OiB - details can be found
in the group's web pages. 

Details of registration and accommodation may be found at the conference
Web site -

		http://www.ebi.ac.uk/oib98/


Yours sincerely,
Alan Robinson.


--
============================================================
Alan J. Robinson                      Tel:+44-(0)1223 494625
EMBL Outstation                       Fax:+44-(0)1223 494468
European Bioinformatics Institute     Email:  alan@ebi.ac.uk
Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Hinxton, Cambridge,
CB10 1SD, UK                http://industry.ebi.ac.uk/~alan/
============================================================







From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 28 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!tracstar.com!info
From: info@tracstar.com
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: ** $3,200.00 TRIPLE CROWN CONTEST *
Date: 29 Apr 1998 14:21:57 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 63
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199804292119.RAA12082@mailhost.IntNet.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

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From owner-biophysics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 30 23:00:00 1998
Path: biosci!GWMAIL.EUSHC.ORG!kgourley
From: kgourley@GWMAIL.EUSHC.ORG (Kim Gourley)
Newsgroups: bionet.biophysics
Subject: Job Posting
Date: 1 May 1998 13:41:14 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 30
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3549F224.742A@surgery.eushc.org>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

To Whom it May Concern,

Please find enclosed a job posting for placement on your website.  I 
have received permission from Carol Gross to email this to you 
directly.  

Thank you for your assistance.

Sincerely,

Kimberly A. Gourley, Secretary
Elliot L. Chaikof, M.D., Ph.D.


Postdoctoral research associate position available to study 
structure/function characteristics of model lipid membrane systems 
using a variety of surface sensitive techniques.  Much of the work 
in our laboratory is at the interface of Chemistry and Biology with 
investigations directed at the design of biomimetic materials for 
tissue engineering and other applications.  The successful candidate 
will have the opportunity to interact with members of the chemistry, 
vascular biology and thrombosis communities at Emory and at several 
collaborating institutions.  This project is funded by the NIH.  
Applicants should have a Ph.D. degree with training in physical 
biochemistry.  Experience with protein purification a plus.  Send 
curriculum vitae and names of 2-3 references with e-mail addresses 
to: Dr. Elliot L. Chaikof, M.D., Ph.D., Emory University School of 
Medicine, Department of Surgery, 1639 Pierce Drive, 5105 WMB, 
Atlanta, Georgia  30322.  Fax (404) 727-3660.  E-mail:  
echaikof@surgery.eushc.org

