From owner-biotechniques@net.bio.net Wed May 07 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: wfischer@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Will Fischer)
Newsgroups: bionet.journals.letters.biotechniques
Subject: Re: protoplast buffer and lysis buffer
Date: 8 May 1997 06:13:12 -0700
Organization: Biology, Indiana University - Bloomington
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Robyn Puffenbarger (rpuffenbarg@Gems.VCU.EDU) wrote:
: 
: I have the protocol for the "in-well-lysis" procedure, but have lost the 
: recipies for the protoplast buffer and the lysis buffer.  This simple 
: technique lets you quickly see the difference in recombinant plasmids 
: without a 'miniprep.'  

Protoplasting buffer:

30 mM	 Tris-HCl pH 8.0
 5 mM	 Na2EDTA
50 mM	 NaCl
20 %	 sucrose
50 ug/ml RNase A
50 ug/ml lysozyme

(I also add 1 mg/ml Orange G)

Lysis buffer:

89 mM	 Tris
89 mM	 boric acid
 2.5 mM	 Na2EDTA
 2 %	 SDS
 5 %	 sucrose
 0.04 %	 bromophenol blue


Reference:  Sekar, V. (1987) BioTechniques 5:11-13

Alternative technique:

Pick colonies for PCR with vector primers (protocol available at
http://www.bio.indiana.edu/~wfischer/protocol_colony-PCR-screen.html).

This allows preparation of sequencing template as part of the screening step!
-- 
____________________________________________________________
Will Fischer			

Biology Department             		wfischer@indiana.edu
Jordan Hall                   		http://www.bio.indiana.edu/~wfischer
Indiana University            		Lab:    812-855-2549
Bloomington, Indiana 47405 USA		FAX:    812-855-6705

From owner-biotechniques@net.bio.net Fri May 16 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: MMCCARTHY@biotechnet.com
Newsgroups: bionet.journals.letters.biotechniques
Subject: BioTechniques 22(6), June 1997
Date: 16 May 1997 18:19:28 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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BioTechniques 22(6), June 1997
Table of Contents

BENCHMARKS

In situ Trypan Blue staining of monolayer
cell cultures for permanent fixation and
mounting
     Perry, S.W., Epstein, L.G., and Gelbard,
     H.A.

Detection of specific DNA-binding protein in
HeLa whole cell extract
     Gai, Q., Xu, G., Shannon, T., and James,
     C.B.L.

Optimized conditions of PacI and SwaI for
genomic analysis of X. axonopodis pv.
vesicatoria by PFGE
     Hacioglu, E., Basim, H., and Stall, R.E.

Screening of yeast transformants by
chemiluminescence for detection of secreted
heterologous proteins
     Arffman, A., Uitto, J., and Aho, S.

Improved cloning vectors for transgene
construction
     Yang, Y. and Spector, A.

PCR strategy to obtain the 5' and 3' flanking
sequences of partial clones from lambdaZAP
cDNA libraries
     Li, Q. and Nicholas, R.A.

Partial inverse PCR: a technique for cloning
flanking sequences
     Pang, K.M. and Knecht, D.A.

Refinements in re-amplification and cloning
of DDRT-PCR products
     Bhattacharjee, A., Rutherford, M.S.,
     Abrahamsen, M.S., Lappi, V.R., and
     Schook, L.B.

PCR mutagenesis: treatment of the megaprimer
with mung bean nuclease improves yield
     Chattopadhyay, D., Raha, T., and
     Chattopadhyay, D.

Production of PCR mimics for any
semiquantitative PCR application
     Ali, S.A., Sarto, I., and Steinkasserer,
     A.
Effects of gelatin and BSA on the
amplification reaction for generating RAPD
     Stommel, J.R., Panta, G.R., Levi, A.,
     and Rowland, L.J.

Determination of fibroblast growth factor
receptor expression in mouse, rat and human
samples using a single primer pair
     McEwen, D.G. and Ornitz, D.M.

Analysis of primer-derived nonspecific
amplification products in RAPD-PCR
     Pan, Y.-B., Burner, D.M., Ehrlich, K.C.,
     Grisham, M.P., and Wei, Q.

Isolation of thermophilic bacteria using
bacteriological grade agar at temperatures
above 80=F8C
     D'Souza, D.R., Kaur, R., Pajni, S., and
     Sharma, P.

Extraction of DNA using monoclonal anti-DNA
and magnetic beads
     Gelsthorpe, A.R., Gelsthorpe, K., and
     Sokol, R.J.

Rapid isolation of total RNA from small
samples of hypocellular, dense connective
tissue
     Reno, C., Marchuk, L., Sciore, P.,
     Frank, C.B., and Hart, D.A.

Evaluation of DNA sequencing ambiguities
using tetramethylammonium chloride
hybridization conditions
     Connors, T.D., Burn, T.C., VanRaay, T.,
     Germino, G.G., Klinger, K.W., and
     Landes, G.M.

THE INTERNET ON-RAMP
     Cyberspace for Biologists

SHORT TECHNICAL REPORTS

Simultaneous in situ detection of apoptosis
and necrosis in monolayer cultures by TUNEL
and Trypan Blue staining
     Perry, S.W., Epstein, L.G., and Gelbard,
     H.A.

High-throughput RT-PCR analysis of multiple
transcripts using a microplate RNA isolation
procedure
     Su, S., Vivier, R.G., Dickson, M.C.,
     Thomas, N., Kendrick, M.K., Williamson,
     N.M., Anson, J.G., Houston, J.G., and
     Craig, F.F.

Isolation of high molecular weight DNA for
genotyping of transgenic mice
     Malumbres, M., Mangues, R., Ferrer, N.,
     Lu, S., and Pellicer, A.

Analysis of the size distribution of
first-strand cDNA molecules
     Bodescot, M. and Brison, O.

Use of manganese in RT-PCR eliminates PCR
artifacts resulting from DNaseI digestion
     Bauer, P., Rolfs, A., Regitz-Zagrosek,
     V., Hildebrandt, A., and Fleck, E.


RESEARCH REPORTS

Cassette for the generation of sequential
gene disruptions in the yeast
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
     McNabb, D.S., Pak, S., and Guarente, L.

Double-labeled fluorescent probes for 5'
nuclease assays: purification and performance
evaluation
     Rudert, W.A., Braun, E.R., Faas, S.J.,
     Menon, R., Jaquins-Gerstl, A., and
     Trucco, M.


BIOCOMPUTING

Computer-assisted, quantitative cytokine
enzyme-linked immunospot analysis of human
immune effector cell function
     Cui, Y. and Chang, L.-J.

Control of a remote microscope over the
Internet
     Maturo, R., Kath, G., Zeigler, R., and
     Meechan, P.

Computer program for calculating the melting
temperature of degenerate oligonucleotides
used in PCR or hybridization
     Chen, H. and Zhu, G.

Rescuing corrupted gel files from Model 377
and 373 DNA sequencers
     O'Brien, K.M., Fondon III, J.W., Garner,
     H.R., and Evans, G.A.

Visual Genome ExplorerTM, a comparative
visual interface to genome data
     Archer, E.S., Yee, L.W., and Leung, F.C.


PRODUCT APPLICATION FOCUS

Application of oligonucleotide activation to
restriction endonuclease NarI
     Senesac, J.H. and Romanin, J.K.

Measurement of nucleic acid concentrations
using the DyNAQuant(TM) and the GeneQuant(TM)
     Teare, J.M., Islam, R., Flanagan, R.,
     Gallagher, S., Davies, M.G., and Grabau,
     C.

1997 AUTHORS INDEX (Volume 22)
NEW PRODUCTS
INDEX TO ADVERTISERS


From owner-biotechniques@net.bio.net Mon May 19 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biohelp@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.journals.letters.biotechniques
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 20 May 1997 06:46:30 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
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(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-biotechniques@net.bio.net Wed May 21 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: David Kristofferson <kristoff@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.journals.letters.biotechniques
Subject: IMPORTANT - BIOSCI moving to Stanford!
Date: 22 May 1997 05:58:57 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


After more than a decade of serving the biology community on the
BIOSCI project, I have decided that it is time for me to pass the
torch.  The demands of my career and family are making it increasingly
difficult for me to run BIOSCI adequately on a part-time basis, and
I've decided that I would do the project more harm than good by
clinging to it.

Therefore I have concluded an agreement with the Stanford University
Libraries to take over the management of the BIOSCI project effective
6 June 1997.  Many of you know the work of the Stanford Libraries
through HighWire Press which has done an excellent job bringing the
Journal of Biological Chemistry, Science Magazine, and other
prestigious journals to the WWW (see http://highwire.stanford.edu/).
I have every confidence that Stanford will provide an environment
where the BIOSCI project can flourish.  The BIOSCI team at Daresbury
will continue to support the project in Europe, and Dave Mack and
Julie Lawrence on the current BIOSCI staff will continue to assist the
new team at Stanford.

The project will be managed by Serge Taylor of the Stanford Libraries
who is responsible for developing Web-based "knowledge environments"
for scientists.  I will still participate with the project in an
advisory capacity but have to phase myself out of day-to-day
operations.  Many of you who read bionet.announce,
bionet.biology.computational, and bionet.jobs.offered (the groups that
I moderate) have been aware of the recent posting delays that my busy
schedule has inflicted on those newsgroups.  I am pleased to announce
that Todd McGee, Scientific Advisor of the HighWire Press, will be
taking over moderation of those groups from me this week.

** NOTE ** - The BIOSCI hardware will be down for backups on 6 June
and will be moved over the weekend of June 7 and 8.  We will be
changing the IP number of the machine, but the host name and all
mailing addresses will remain unchanged.  There may be a few days of
service disruption during this time due to the move unfortunately,
just as we experienced in BIOSCI's previous move.  We hope to keep
this to a minimum.  We will post status reports on the move to
bionet.announce before and after it happens.  Please watch that
newsgroup for details.

It has been a pleasure serving all of you since the "early days" of
biology on the Internet.  I've had the pleasure of not only "knowing"
many of you over the Internet, but have also met literally thousands
of biologists around the U.S. and elsewhere during the many Internet
training seminars that I gave over the last decade.  I've been truly
fortunate to have been given the chance to play a role in the growth
of biology on the Internet.  This is something I will always treasure.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

