From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 04 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!galaxy.ucr.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <cain@icr.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: BioTech NET
Date: 5 Jan 1995 14:19:39 -0000
Lines: 8
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Distribution: bionet
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X-Mts: smtp
X-Authentication-Warning: pluto: Host localhost didn't use HELO protocol
Original-To: biochrom@dl.ac.uk

Dear fellow newsreaders ,

	Does anyone have any ideas as how to join the bulletin board BioTech NET 
which is often mentioned in Biotechniques ( eg vol 13 , no 1 1992 pg 46 ) .
	Thanks for your assistance and have a great new year .

	David Cain 
	Email cain@icr.ac.uk

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 04 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!HELIX.MGH.HARVARD.EDU!HAINES
From: HAINES@HELIX.MGH.HARVARD.EDU ("Jonathan L. Haines")
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: COURSE DEADLINE EXTENDED
Date: 4 Jan 1995 06:27:12 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 164
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <01HLFZ7WPL0I8XGW9T@HELIX.MGH.HARVARD.EDU>




                     *********************************
                     *      COURSE ANNOUNCEMENT      *
                     *********************************

                  ***************************************
                  *             LAST CALL!!             *
                  * DEADLINE EXTENDED DUE TO HOLIDAY!!  *
                  ***************************************     


          ---GENETIC ANALYSIS METHODS FOR MEDICAL RESEARCHERS---


Description:

This intensive four day course centers on mapping human genetic diseases.
The concentration is on the entire disease mapping process, including
clinical classification, pedigree collection, molecular genetic analysis,
statistical analysis, and gene characterization.  The course emphasizes the
global decision-making process, rather than details of specific techniques.
A residential conference center setting promotes extensive interaction
between the students and the internationally recognized faculty.


Course goals:

1.   To outline and instruct participants about the necessary steps and
     procedures used in ascertaining and collecting pedigree data and
     clinical and family history information.

2.   To discuss in detail both the molecular and statistical methodologies
     for using the reference marker maps generated by the efforts of the
     Human Genome Initiative.  Emphasis will be on working examples and the
     basic theory behind genetic mapping methodologies.

3.   To educate participants on the general interpretation of linkage
     results for both simple and complex disorders.  Discussions will
     include an overview of positional cloning strategies, refinement of
     the preliminary linkage data, investigation of power, examination of
     heterogeneity, physical mapping, cDNA analysis, exon amplification,
     etc.  This course will not include any bench or "wet" laboratory
     experience.


Co-organizers:

Margaret A. Pericak-Vance, Ph.D., Department of Medicine, Department of
Genetics, Duke University School of Medicine.  She is a founding fellow of
the American College of Medical Genetics (ABMS) and a board-certified Ph.D.
medical geneticist with fourteen years experience in genetic counseling.
Dr. Pericak-Vance is a genetic epidemiologist whose research has focused on
mapping the human genome with emphasis on the mapping of genetic disorders,
with more recent extensions into complex genetic disease.  She has
concentrated on neurogenetic diseases, actively mapping such disorders as
familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig disease), tuberous
sclerosis, and late onset Alzheimer disease (AD).  She is a member of the
Mammalian Genetics Study Section at NIH.



Jonathan L. Haines, Ph.D., Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Harvard Medical School.  Dr. Haines is a genetic epidemiologist
whose research has focused on both human disease and general (reference)
chromosome mapping.  Dr. Haines has concentrated on neurogenetic diseases,
including the mapping of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial
Alzheimer disease, Huntington disease, tuberous sclerosis, neurofi-
bromatosis, and multiple sclerosis.  Dr. Haines is presently an editor of
chromosome 9 for the Genome Data Base (GDB).  He is an associate editor of
Genomics and an editor of Current Protocols in Human Genetics.

Instructors:

Arthur S. Aylsworth, M.D., Division of Genetics and Metabolism, Department
of Pediatrics, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.  Dr.
Aylsworth is a board-certified pediatrician and clinical geneticist.  As a
physician-scientist, Dr. Aylsworth plays primary roles in family
ascertainment and phenotypic delineation.  He is actively involved in
studies on neurofibromatosis and neural tube defects.

David Goldgar, Ph.D., Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Medical
Informatics, University of Utah.  Dr. Goldgar is a statistical geneticist
with extensive experience in both the theoretical and practical aspects of
mapping human quantitative and complex traits.  He has concentrated on the
genetic epidemiology of common cancers, focusing on the genetic mapping of
breast and ovarian cancer.  He is actively involved in several large
pedigree ascertainment and collection studies.

Deborah A. Meyers, Ph.D., Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins
University.  Dr. Meyers is a statistical geneticist who has concentrated
her research on the genetic basis of complex disorders including allergy
and psychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer disease.  She
has extensive didactic experience in her teaching role at the short course
in Medical and Experimental and Mammalian Genetics, The Jackson Laboratory,
Bar Harbor, Maine.

Jeffrey Murray, M.D., Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa.  Dr.
Murray is a molecular biologist and physician scientist with extensive
experience in both general chromosome and disease gene mapping.  Dr. Murray
is a board-certified pediatrician and clinical geneticist.  His research
interests include genetic studies in cleft-lip and palate.  He also directs
a national effort to generate a high resolution genetic map of the entire
genome.  Dr. Murray is a GDB Editor for chromosome 4 and a former member of
the Mammalian Genetics Study Section at NIH.

Marcy C. Speer, M.S., Ph.D., Department of Medicine, Duke University
Medical School.  Dr. Speer is a board-certified genetic counselor with
eleven years of experience.  She is also a genetic epidemiologist whose
research interest is in mapping human genetic diseases, including the
muscular dystrophies and neural tube defects.  She is also involved in
studies of unusual genetic phenomena such as anticipation and imprinting.


Participation:



Participation in the course will be dependent on completion of an
application form that describes the applicant's background and research
interests and will be limited to 36 students.  All participants will need
to show evidence of a postgraduate genetics course or its equivalent.
Participants must provide a brief statement describing their research
interests, their reason for taking the course, and their long-term
objectives in relation to the course curriculum.  This information will be
used to select a highly motivated participant group.  Minority and women
applicants are specifically encouraged to apply.  A limited number of
scholarships are available for registered students or fellows.  Scholarship
selection will be based on the strength of the individual applications.


Location:

The course will be held at the R. David Thomas Center located on the campus
of Duke University, Durham, NC.  The Thomas Center is a new facility which
establishes a climate of hospitality and an atmosphere conductive to
learning and to the exchange of ideas.  Both students and faculty will be
housed at the R. David Thomas Center.


Date:

                   March 25-29, 1995


Extended deadline for completed application:

                   January 9, 1995


For information and application forms contact:

Write:   Genetic Methods Course
         c/o Dr Margaret Pericak-Vance
         Division of Neurology, Box 2900
         Duke University Medical Center
         Durham, NC  27710

Or:

E-Mail:  genclass@genemap.mc.duke.edu

In any correspondence, please include a postal address

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 04 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.drosophila,bionet.general,bionet.genome.arabidopsis,bionet.genome.chrom22,bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.immunology,bionet.info-theory,bionet.jobs,bionet.journals.note,bionet.metabolic-reg,bionet.molbio.ageing,bionet.molbio.bio-matrix,bionet.molbio.embldatabank,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.gdb,bionet.molbio.genbank,bionet.molbio.gene-linkage,bionet.molbio.genome-program,bionet.molbio.hiv
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!gatech!newsfeed.pitt.edu!uunet!xnet!quake.xnet.com!research
From: crta@xnet.com (Norman Fraley)
Subject: New Research & Testing Association Formed
Message-ID: <D1yCKn.2By@amiserv.chi.il.us>
Sender: news@amiserv.chi.il.us
Nntp-Posting-Host: research.crta.org
Organization: Contract Research & Testing Association
X-Newsreader: News Xpress Version 1.0 Beta #2
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 1995 20:52:00 GMT
Lines: 66
Xref: biosci bionet.drosophila:777 bionet.general:12714 bionet.genome.arabidopsis:2789 bionet.genome.chromosomes:390 bionet.immunology:2755 bionet.info-theory:3047 bionet.jobs:6983 bionet.journals.note:371 bionet.metabolic-reg:390 bionet.molbio.ageing:1085 bionet.molbio.bio-matrix:526 bionet.molbio.embldatabank:419 bionet.molbio.evolution:2265 bionet.molbio.gdb:273 bionet.molbio.genbank:1873 bionet.molbio.gene-linkage:506 bionet.molbio.genome-program:1101 bionet.molbio.hiv:814

As the primary resource of research information, the Internet was the
primary choice for making all concerned individuals aware of the formation
of the Contract Research & Testing Association.

CRTA is an International Association designed to serve the needs of contract
research, product and process development organizations and consultants
throughout the world.  Contract research organizations have specific public,
governmental, and industry perception and promotion needs which are not addressed
by existing scientific industry associations.  CRTA operates as a non-profit,
tax-exempt, corporation eligible for scientific research and public awareness
charitable organization contributions as provided for in the IRC 501(c)(3) provisions.

Being a scientific research and public awareness related organization, CRTA
exists to benefit its members by providing:

  1) An organization devoted to the promotion of Contract Research.
  2) A unified voice on matters of common interest or concern.
  3) Point of contact for media relations relative to contract research.
  4) Business opportunity referrals as a research clearinghouse.
  5) Professional networking opportunities for its members.
  6) Periodic publishing of information beneficial to the membership.
  7) Periodic dissemination of applicable research results to the public.
  8) Governmental representation on issues affecting CRO's.
  9) Public promotion of the strengths of its membership.
 10) A directory of Contract Research Organizations and Consultants.

CRTA will provide:
  1)  A forum for the exchange of information.
  2)  Formal recognition to the CRO's role in business.
  3)  Standards for the professionals so engaged.
  4)  Representation the profession in matters of common interest.
  5)  The development of techniques and methods to improve the practice and
      management of CROs.

CRTA will also offer:
  1)  A monthly news publication.
  2)  Annual meetings
  3)  Active promotional media publicity programs.
  4)  A professional placement service
  5)  A Contract Research Service Directory.
  6)  Media topics and contacts directory

If you have an interest in joining the Contract Research & Testing Association,
please E-mail your reply to crta@xnet.com.  Please include:

1) The word "membership" in your RE: or header information,
2) Your interest in the association / your area of work,
3) Your dues payment preference (check, money order, credit card, company check, wire xfer, etc.)
   DO NOT INCLUDE ANY CREDIT CARD INFORMATION!  Only your preference for the manner of payment.
4) Most importantly, your email address, and additional contact information if you desire.

We will then e-mail membership information and ALL FURTHER INFORMATION
directly to you at your email location.  Thank you for taking the time
to read this announcement.  If membership in this program this does not
appeal to you, thank you for your patience and understanding.

Sincerely,
Membership Department
Contract Research & Testing Association


Best Regards,

Norman Fraley                                         CRTA@xnet.com
Executive Director                                   BBS:708-515-0494
Contract Research & Testing Association

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 04 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!galaxy.ucr.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!gatech!newsfeed.pitt.edu!uunet!fdn.fr!jussieu.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!swidir.switch.ch!scsing.switch.ch!rzusuntk.unizh.ch!lucas
From: lucas@molbio2.unizh.ch (Lucas Leuzinger)
Subject: Warblefly, Botfly or Dermatobia sp. ????
Message-ID: <1995Jan5.184054.24054@rzu-news.unizh.ch>
Sender: newsadm@rzu-news.unizh.ch (CNEWS ADMINISTRATION)
Organization: University of Zurich, Switzerland
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 1995 18:40:54 GMT
Lines: 18

Hi !

I need for my diploma-thesis some or any information about the BOTFLY or the
WARBLEFLY,  Dermatobia hominis (Oestridae), that live in warm Central- and
Southamerica ...

Do you know any specialist or person working on this subject, or parasitic
flies in general ???, any source of information ???

I'm very grateful for any kind of help !!!

Please write me : Lucas Leuzinger 
		  lucas@molbio2.unizh.ch

Thanks a lot!




From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 04 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!uhog.mit.edu!nntp.club.cc.cmu.edu!newsfeed.pitt.edu!uunet!fonorola!inforamp.net!woody16.inforamp.net!intermed
From: intermed@inforamp.net (Ian Clarke)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Attention Canadian Researchers
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 1995 12:51:30
Organization: InfoRamp Inc.
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <intermed.33.000CDC24@inforamp.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: woody16.inforamp.net
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

Inter Medico is the Canadian distributor for many of the world's leading 
molecular biology companies. Inter Medico represents Genzyme(cytokines, 
chemokines, cell adhesion molecules), Novagen (pET bacterial expression 
systems, mRNA purification systems), Amresco (fine chemicals, thermostable DNA 
polymerases, nucleic acid isolation kits), SLT (ELISA readers, fluorometers, 
microplate washers), BioDesign (a huge selection of biologically important 
antibodies), and The Binding Site ( clinically-relevant antibody-based 
diagnostic systems).

As part of Inter Medico's continuing dedication to the Canadian research 
community, we have established a user-group to share the latest information 
about molecular biology products designed to save you time and money. There 
are valuable discounts available only to subscribers.

There is no charge to join. If you are interested in joining, please send an 
e-mail message to Majordomo@inforamp.net. In the body of the letter, type 
Subscribe Research <your e-mail address>.

Join today, and start enjoying the benefits immediately.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Jan 05 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu (Lincoln Stein)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.announce
Subject: SSLP GENETIC MAP OF THE RAT
Date: 6 Jan 1995 15:18:09 -0800
Organization: Massachusetts General Hospital/MIT Genome Center
Lines: 88
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: bionews-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3eka3b$4mj@senator-bedfellow.MIT.EDU>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Keywords: rat rattus norvegicus simple sequence repeat polymorphisms
Xref: biosci bionet.genome.chromosomes:391 bionet.announce:1668

    MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL/MIT CENTER FOR GENOME RESEARCH
			GENETIC MAP OF THE RAT
			      RELEASE 1
			     JANUARY 1995

INTRODUCTION:

This is to announce the January 1995 release of the Massachusetts
General Hospital/Harvard Medical School and Whitehead Institute/MIT
Center for Genome Research rat genetic map.  This map consists of 431
polymorphic rat microsatellite repeats mapped on a SHRxBN F2
intercross using PCR probes.  The average spacing between markers on
these maps is approximately 3.7 cM.

OBTAINING THE DATA:

The data can be obtained as a series of flat files by anonymous ftp to
ftp-genome.wi.mit.edu.  Log in as "anonymous" and give your e-mail
address as your password.  The data files can be found in
/distribution/rat_sslp_releases/janary95.

Alternatively, the data can be found on a World Wide Web site
maintained by the MIT Center for Genome Research.  Point your browser
at http://www-genome.wi.mit.edu/ and follow the links to Genome Center
Data/Rat Genetic Mapping Project.

CONTENTS OF THIS DIRECTORY:

The contents of this directory are as follows:

marker_data.sea.hqx
        A Macintosh Excel 4.0 format file containing data on each of the
        markers, including the sequence of forward and reverse
        primers, the genotype of the markers on the cross, and the
        sizes of the product produced on a number of standard inbred
        strains.

marker_data.txt
        As above in a tab-delimited ASCII text file.

chromosome_pictures/
        A directory containing Macintosh picture files of the maps, one
        per chromosome.

CITING THIS DATA:

References to this data in publications should be cited by listing
the following source:

1. Jacob, H.J., Brown, D.M., Bunker, R.K., Daly, M.J., Dzau, V.J.,
Goodman, A., Koike, G., Kren, V., Kurtz, T., Lernmark, A., Levan, G.,
Mao, Y-P., Pettersson, A., Pravenec, M., Simon, J.S., Szpirer, C.,
Szporer, J., Trolliet, M.R., Winer, E.S. and Lander, E.S., 1995.  A
genetic linkage map of the laboratory rat, Rattus norvegicus, Nature
Genetics 9, 63-69.

ASSAY CONDITIONS:

Assay conditions and other experimental details are given in Jacob,
H.J., et al., 1995.  Nature Genetics 9, 63-69.  Briefly, the PCR
protocol used radiolabeled primers in a 25 cycle PCR (1 '92 degrees,
2' 55 degrees, 1.5' 72 degrees) on 20 ng of genomic DNA.

PURCHASING PRIMER PAIRS:

All the primers listed in this release are available from Research
Genetics, Inc.,2130 Memorial Parkway SW, Huntsville, AL 35801,
800-533-4363 (phone), 800-336-9014 (FAX), under a community discount
arrangement set up by the Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard
Medical School and the Whitehead Institute/MIT Center for Genome
Research.  (Note: MGH and WI/MIT CGR have placed the markers in the
public domain.  The center and its personnel receive no financial
benefit from the sale of primers.)

FURTHER QUESTIONS:

Please direct questions and inquiries to Donna Brown, telephone 
(617) 726-4347, d_brown@helix.mgh.harvard.edu.

Donna Brown
Massachusetts General Hospital


-- 
========================================================================
Lincoln D. Stein                Whitehead Institute/MIT Genome Center
lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu	Cambridge, MA 02142
========================================================================

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 09 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!CROP.UOGUELPH.CA!SPLUHAR
From: SPLUHAR@CROP.UOGUELPH.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: DNA cloning and animal cloning...
Date: 10 Jan 1995 08:58:11 -0800
Organization: Crop Science, The Univ. of Guelph
Lines: 38
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <1A01ACC3483E@csnet.nw.uoguelph.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


> I am a relative amateur when it comes to the field of Biology, but I
> have become somewhat interested in the genetic side.  After having some
> courses in Biology, I am aware that it is possible to reproduce DNA
> material.  
> 
> However, I was wondering if someone could enlighten me on the progress
> of the cloning of animals, specifically median mammals such as dogs.  

At present they are unable to clone mammals. There were some 
experiments involving frog's cell nuclei from a frog's intestinal 
cells. The nuclei were taken from the intestinal cells and inserted 
into frog egg cells that had had their nuclei destroyed. 1 percent of 
the eggs produced live frogs which were genetically identical. I 
think similar experiments were also done on other amphibians. So 
far as I know this has not been done successfully with mammals. 

You can produce genetically identical animals by taking a Zygote when 
it is in the 4 cell stage and separating the cells from each other and
transplanting them into different parents. Each of the cells will give
rise to a whole new animal and each of the 4 animals produced will be 
identical to the other 3. I believe this procedure is regularly done
on cows. I don't think it has been done on dogs though.    

Sorry about the second post but my last post seemed like it might be 
a little hard to read so I reworded it a bit. 

*********************************************************************
* Stephen A. Pluhar                                                 *
* SPLUHAR@CROP.UOGUELPH.CA         Dept. Crop Science  U. of Guelph *
* Phone: 519-824-4120 Ext. 4865    Guelph, Ontario, Canada. N1G 2W1 *
* Fax 519-763-8933                                                  *
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Building better plants for a better tomorrow.                     *
*********************************************************************
* Have a nice day :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) ;)*
*********************************************************************


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 09 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!CROP.UOGUELPH.CA!SPLUHAR
From: SPLUHAR@CROP.UOGUELPH.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: DNA cloning and animal cloning...
Date: 10 Jan 1995 07:59:26 -0800
Organization: Crop Science, The Univ. of Guelph
Lines: 42
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <1A00B12142F8@csnet.nw.uoguelph.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


> I am a relative amateur when it comes to the field of Biology, but I
> have become somewhat interested in the genetic side.  After having some
> courses in Biology, I am aware that it is possible to reproduce DNA
> material.  
> 
> However, I was wondering if someone could enlighten me on the progress
> of the cloning of animals, specifically median mammals such as dogs.  

At present they are unable to clone mammals. There were some 
experiments involving frogs nuclei from a frog's intestinal cells 
were taken and inserted into frog egg cells that had had their nuclei 
destroyed. 1 percent of the eggs produced live frogs which were 
genetically identical. So far as I know this has not been done 
successfully with mammals. 

You can produce genetically identical animals by taking a Zygote when 
it is in the 4 cell stage and separating the cells from each other and
transplanting them into different parents. Each of the cells will give
rise to a whole new animal and each of the 4 animals produced will be 
identical to the other 3. I believe this procedure is regularly done
on cows. I don't think it has been done on dogs though.    


> 
> I would appreciate any information regarding the above topics via e-mail.
> Thank you very much for your attention and consideration!
>
> -Mike Woycheck
> 
I hope this information helps. 

*********************************************************************
* Stephen A. Pluhar                                                 *
* SPLUHAR@CROP.UOGUELPH.CA         Dept. Crop Science  U. of Guelph *
* Phone: 519-824-4120 Ext. 4865    Guelph, Ontario, Canada. N1G 2W1 *
* Fax 519-763-8933                                                  *
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Building better plants for a better tomorrow.                     *
*********************************************************************
* Have a nice day :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) ;)*
*********************************************************************

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 09 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!news.cac.psu.edu!tsppp17.cac.psu.edu!maw153
From: maw153@psu.edu (Michael Woycheck)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: DNA cloning and animal cloning...
Date: Tue, 10 Jan 1995 00:13:55 GMT
Organization: CAC
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <maw153.19.2F11D142@psu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: tsppp17.cac.psu.edu
Keywords: DNA cloning animal dog
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B]

I am a relative amateur when it comes to the field of Biology, but I
have become somewhat interested in the genetic side.  After having some
courses in Biology, I am aware that it is possible to reproduce DNA
material.  

However, I was wondering if someone could enlighten me on the progress
of the cloning of animals, specifically median mammals such as dogs.  

I would appreciate any information regarding the above topics via e-mail.
Thank you very much for your attention and consideration!

-Mike Woycheck

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 09 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!gatech!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!news.mindlink.net!news
From: Peter_MacDougall@mindlink.bc.ca   (Peter MacDougall)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: DNA cloning and animal cloning...
Date: 10 Jan 1995 17:25:24 GMT
Organization: MIND LINK! Communications Corp.
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <3eufu4$g49@deep.rsoft.bc.ca>
References: <maw153.19.2F11D142@psu.edu>
Reply-To: Peter_MacDougall@mindlink.bc.ca  (Peter MacDougall)
NNTP-Posting-Host: line08.nwm.mindlink.net
X-Newsreader: IBM NewsReader/2 v1.09

In <maw153.19.2F11D142@psu.edu>, maw153@psu.edu (Michael Woycheck) writes:
>I am a relative amateur when it comes to the field of Biology, but I
>have become somewhat interested in the genetic side.  After having some
>courses in Biology, I am aware that it is possible to reproduce DNA
>material.  
>
>However, I was wondering if someone could enlighten me on the progress
>of the cloning of animals, specifically median mammals such as dogs.  

Unlike Stephen says, they have successfully cloned pigs and cows.  Look in
back issues of US News for reports.

Peter.MacDougall@mindlink.bc.ca
PEM@unixg.ubc.ca

Reality always exceeds your expectations


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Jan 10 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!newsfeed.pitt.edu!rar
From: rar+@pitt.edu (Richard A Rubin)
Newsgroups: bionet.software,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Wanted: Hilditch methods for chromosome analysis
Date: 11 Jan 1995 00:55:47 GMT
Organization: University of Pittsburgh
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <3evaaj$gf6@usenet.srv.cis.pitt.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: unixd4.cis.pitt.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.software:10602 bionet.genome.chromosomes:396

Hilditch published some methods for automated chromosome analysis
using skeletonization, some 20+ years ago.  I'm looking for 
algorithms or code for these methods (beyond the skeletonization 
itself).  Is this available anywhere?

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 11 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!MAILGATE.CSMC.EDU!rschreck
From: rschreck@MAILGATE.CSMC.EDU ("RhonaS")
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: chromosome news group
Date: 11 Jan 1995 09:01:02 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 1
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <n1422307377.16488@mailgate.csmc.edu>

please send info about newsgroup and how to participate.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 11 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!news.Arizona.EDU!hamblin.math.byu.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!agate!spool.mu.edu!olivea!uunet!newsflash.concordia.ca!canopus.cc.umanitoba.ca!umglodj0
From: umglodj0@cc.umanitoba.ca (Armansa Glodjo)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Request information on Y-linked genes
Date: 12 Jan 1995 14:02:37 GMT
Organization: University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Lines: 13
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3f3cpt$1ud@canopus.cc.umanitoba.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: pollux.cc.umanitoba.ca

I was wondering if anyone could provide a list of 
Y-linked genes and their developmental influences, or
provide me with a site where I could find the information myself.

Thanks in advance,

Armansa Glodjo

-- 
----------------------------------------------------------------
Armansa Glodjo "Trust No One--Deny Everything"
Honors Genetics III, University of Manitoba, Canada
----------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 11 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!howland.reston.ans.net!Germany.EU.net!gsf.de!cony.gsf.de!baumgart
From: baumgart@cony.gsf.de (Adolf Baumgartner)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: human Y- and X-chromosome probes ?
Date: 12 Jan 1995 10:09:58 GMT
Organization: GSF Forschungszentrum fuer Umwelt und Gesundheit
Lines: 20
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3f2v5m$spv@cony.gsf.de>
Reply-To: somebody@gsf.de
NNTP-Posting-Host: cony.gsf.de
Keywords: Y-chromosome, X-chromosome, human specific probe

I'm interested in human Y- and X-chromosome specific probes for fluorescence in situ
hybridization. I want to label this probes with various fluorescent dyes, so I would be 
very pleased, if I could get any clones with these probes.
Any help is requested.

Thank you in advance, 

Adi.

-------------------------------------
Email: baumgart@gsf.de

Address: Adolf Baumgartner
         GSF - Forschungszentrum
         Institut für Sägetiergenetik
         85758 Oberschleissheim
         Germany

Phone : +49-89-3187-4628
FAX   : +49-89-3187-2210

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 11 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!newshost.lanl.gov!news.ttu.edu!seas.smu.edu!convex!insosf1.infonet.net!solaris.cc.vt.edu!news.alpha.net!uwm.edu!psuvax1!news.ecn.bgu.edu!newspump.wustl.edu!fas-news.harvard.edu!lipid!robison
From: robison@lipid.harvard.edu (Keith Robison)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Request information on Y-linked genes
Date: 12 Jan 1995 15:34:31 GMT
Organization: Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Lines: 23
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3f3i67$ng1@decaxp.harvard.edu>
References: <3f3cpt$1ud@canopus.cc.umanitoba.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: lipid.harvard.edu
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]

Armansa Glodjo (umglodj0@cc.umanitoba.ca) wrote:
: I was wondering if anyone could provide a list of 
: Y-linked genes and their developmental influences, or
: provide me with a site where I could find the information myself.

Try the Genome Database using Mosaic or Netscape

	http://gdbwww.gdb.org/

Their forms interface supports just this sort of query, and I think
you will have no trouble finding descriptions of all the known Y-linked 
genes (it ain't a big list!)

Keith Robison
Harvard University
Department of Cellular and Developmental Biology
Department of Genetics / HHMI

robison@mito.harvard.edu 





From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Jan 12 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ATGENOME.BIO.UPENN.EDU!jecker
From: jecker@ATGENOME.BIO.UPENN.EDU (Joe Ecker)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Instruments for large-scale PCR
Date: 12 Jan 1995 09:58:16 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 25
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9501121752.AA03690@atgenome.bio.upenn.edu>


Dear Colleagues,

We are in need of a reliable system for large-scale PCR (>1000 samples run). 
We are currently testing the Intelligent Automation Thermocycler- TC1600 
(16 x 192 format). I would appreciate any advice from users of this
instrument as to how they like it.  Our primary use of the machine is 
for STS content mapping of YAC/P1 libraries and SSLP typing on recombinant
inbred populations. However, I would be very interested if anyone
has experience using the TC1600 for cycle sequencing.

I would also be interested in hearing from anyone using a robotic cycler
for the above tasks. I've seen a recent review of the Sanger Center
conference on automation that describes several machines. However, I'm 
looking for an instrument that is currently available commercially.


Thanks in advance,

Joe Ecker



----- End Included Message -----


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Jan 12 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!WATSON.WUSTL.EDU!rwilson
From: rwilson@WATSON.WUSTL.EDU (Rick Wilson)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: CSH Genome Sequencing Course
Date: 13 Jan 1995 14:00:28 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 180
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9501132201.AA01898@watson.wustl.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS 	March 14 - 27, 1995

Correspondence should be addressed to:
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
The Meetings Office
1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
Cold Spring Harbor
New York 11724-2213

Phone: (meetings)    516 367 8346
	   (courses)   516 367 8345
Fax:		         516 367 8845
E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
CONTENTS

1) Introduction
2) Full description of course (dates, instructors, description, application deadline) 
3) Short list of meetings and courses
4) Information for course applicants
5) 1995 course price
6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program
7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
8) General information about Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Application forms and further information can be obtained from the above address.

1) Introduction

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is a non-profit independent research and educational institution chartered by the University of the State of New York. The Laboratory employs 550 people, including a research staff of almost 200 Ph.D. scientists and 50 graduate students. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory's primary goal is to carry out first-rate scientific research. However, the Laboratory pursues other goals which we believe are vital to the well-being of science and scientists: scientific communication; training scientists; public education; and publishing. The Laboratory is located thirty-five miles east of New York City on the scenic north shore of Long Island.

Each year, over 5,000 scientists worldwide attend one or several of the more than 15 scientific meetings held at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in the award- winning Grace Auditorium. The flagship of this program is the annual Symposium on Quantitative Biology, one of the most prestigious meetings in molecular biology. Professional meetings are an integral part of a scientist's job; they are a primary means by which scientists stay current on the latest results and techniques in their field.

Complementing our meetings program is our annual program of 25 high-level courses. Directed primarily at post-doctoral level scientists, these intensive courses allow practicing researchers to immerse themselves in new techniques and ideas that they can apply immediately to their own research. Many of these courses are laboratory courses held in our Beckman Neuroscience Center, which was completed in 1991. For more than 50 years, courses at Cold Spring Harbor have trained the rising stars in emerging disciplines and shaped the direction of research, both at Cold Spring Harbor and elsewhere.

2) Full Description of Course

Application Deadline January 31, 1995

ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS                         March 14 - 27, 1995

Ellson Y. Chen, Perkin Elmer Corporation
Richard Gibbs, Baylor College of Medicine
W. Richard McCombie, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Richard K. Wilson, Washington University

Recent advances in the automation of DNA sequencing have opened new possibilities for the analysis of complex genomes at the DNA sequence level.  This two week course will provide intensive training in this rapidly evolving field.  The course will emphasize techniques and strategies for using automated sequencers to sequence large, contiguous genomic regions.  Students will carry out all of the steps in the sequencing process from preparing cosmid DNA to computer analysis of the finished sequence.  Topics will include subclone library generation, large-scale template purification, sequencing reactions, gel analysis on automated sequencers, sequence assembly, gap filling and conflict resolution.  Students will work in groups to sequence a large region of DNA and through this process be trained in crucial project and data management techniques. A series of lecturers will discuss their applications of these techniques as well as alternate strategies for high speed automated DNA!
 sequencing.

3) Short list of 1995 meetings and courses

1995 Meetings (in chronological order)

Molecular and Behavioral Biology of Aplysia and Related Molluscs
The Cytoskeleton & Cell Function
Tyrosine Phosphorylation & Cell Signalling
Genome Mapping & Sequencing
RNA Processing
Retroviruses
Symposium: Protein Kinesis - The Dynamics of Protein Trafficking & Stability
Yeast Cell Biology
Molecular Genetics of Bacteria & Phages
Cancer Cells: Mechanisms of 
Eukaryotic Transcription
Eukaryotic DNA Replication
Molecular Approaches to the Control of Infectious Diseases
Programmed Cell Death
Plant Signalling in Development
Neurobiology of Drosophila

1995 Courses  (in alphabetical order) 

Advanced Bacterial Genetics
Advanced Genome Sequence Analysis
Advanced In Situ Hybridization & Immunocytochemistry
Advanced Molecular Cloning & Expression of Eukaryotic Genes
Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics
Cloning and Analysis of Large DNA Molecules
Computational Genomics
Early Development of Xenopus Laevis
Macromolecular Crystallography
Molecular Embryology of the Mouse
Molecular Markers for Plant Breeding & Plant Genetics
Phage Display of Combinatorial Antibodies
Protein Purification & Characterization
YACs in Structural and Biological Genome Analysis
Yeast Genetics

Courses in Neurobiology

Brain Mapping
Developmental Neurobiology
Imaging Structure and Function in the Nervous System
Molecular Approaches to Ion Channel and Function
Molecular Cloning of Neural Genes
Neurobiology of Drosophila 
Neurobiology of Human Neurological Disease: Mechanisms of Human Neurodegeneration
Structure, Function & Development of the Visual System
The Biology of Memory: From Molecules to Behavior 

4) Information for Course Applicants

Registration:
Mail the application form plus 3 additional copies of application and accompanying material to the Course Registrar on or before the course deadline. If applying for more than one course, a separate application form plus 3 additional copies must be submitted for each course.  Please select one course per session.

Selection Process:
Each year, the instructors are confronted with the difficult task of selecting the students for our courses from a large number of well-qualified applicants.  To facilitate the application process, students are asked to provide information documenting their request for a place in the course.  First and foremost, applicants should give their reasons for wanting to take the course.   As part of this, you should briefly outline your career.  It is highly recommended that you supplement your application with one or more letters of recommendation.  Applicants should remember that selection is based upon the degree to which they would benefit from this training opportunity; this in turn will be judged from the information given by the applicants.

Applicants will be notified by mail whether or not they have been accepted to attend.  The decisions often take several weeks after the application deadline to be finalized and announced.

Stipends:

Scholarship support is available to all qualified applicants based on need.  Any candidate requesting financial assistance MUST request it when submitting the application.  Attach a separate letter stating the amount requested and give a full justification for the required support.  The amount awarded will be based upon the availability of funding.

Housing:
All students must live in the Laboratory dormitories and take meals in the dining room.  Most of the rooms are multiple occupancy and/or shared bath.  Please be sure to indicate gender on the application form.  Due to space limitations, families cannot be housed on grounds; there are no exceptions to this policy!

Course Application Checklist:
Mail original plus 3 copies of the following:
** Original application for each course applied for.					
** Letter and/or curriculum vitae outlining your career including reasons why taking the course would benefit you				
** Letter(s) of recommendation				
**(Stipend request)				

5) Prices  for 1995 Courses:
Length of Course		   Cost *

6 Days				$1,155.00
1 Week				$1,215.00
10 Days			$1,460.00
2 Weeks			$1,720.00 <= COST OF THIS COURSE
3 Weeks			$2,180.00

* Cost includes tuition, food and housing

6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program (not specifically for this course)

The Howard Hughes Medical Institute   **  The Esther A. & Joseph Klingenstein Fund, Inc. **  United States Department of Agriculture ** United States Department of Energy   ** National Cancer Institute ** National Center of Human Genome Research ** National Institute of General Medical Sciences ** National Institute of Mental Health ** National Institutes of Health ** National Science Foundation 

7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 

** New York Airports: J.F. Kennedy, La Guardia and L.I. MacArthur Airports are most convenient to the Laboratory (allow 1 1/2 - 2 hours travel time each way). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory does not coordinate travel arrangements from local airports.  
** Limousines:  Prices for JFK and LaGuardia only!
Syosset Limousine - 516-364-9681, reservation required. Private Car (1 - 9 people).  Cost = $65.00 for 1 person, $33.00 pp. for 2, $25.00 pp. for 3 or more.
Classic Limousine - 516-567-5100 (or 1-800-666-4949 outside New York). Shared Ride Service (possible stops at other terminals/destinations).  Use courtesy phone at airport.  No reservation required.  Cost = $33.00 per person. 
Other transportation options are available at the airports. Do not use taxicabs for transportation from  the airport to CSHL. 
**    Railroad: Long Island Railroad is located in Penn Station. Take the PT JEFFERSON BRANCH train to SYOSSET.  Note: Possible transfer at Jamaica Station.  Taxis usually meet arriving trains at Syosset station ticket office. Syosset Taxi 921-2141; $6.50 for 1 person, $4.00 each additional person.
** Automobile: From the Long Island Expressway (Rte 495), 
Exit 41 North (Route 106-107). On 106-107, bear right at fork (Route 106 - Oyster Bay).  Travel 3.5 miles on Rte 106, make a right turn (East) onto Route 25A (town of East Norwich).  Travel 4 miles. The lab entrance is on the left.  (A gold Victorian house marks the entrance).
** New York - Connecticut Ferry Services:
Port Jefferson - Bridgeport (516-473-0286)
Orient Point - New London (516-323-2743)

8) General Information  about services at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

** Registration: Please register at Grace Auditorium upon your arrival at the laboratory. Meetings begin at 7:30 in the evening. Dinner is served from 5:30 to 7:30 prior to meetings.  Please call ahead if you plan to arrive at the lab after midnight.
** Parking: All vehicles MUST receive a Temporary Parking Permit from The Meetings Office.  Any vehicle on grounds without such a permit will be subject to booting or towing.
** Phones / Faxes: Participants can receive faxes at the Meetings Office (516) 367-8845. Payphones and house phones are located throughout the campus.
Bookstore: The Bookstore is located in the lower level of Grace Auditorium. Store hours are posted.
** Computer Facilities: Lower level of Grace Auditorium, equipped with PC, Mac & laser printer.  To access your e-mail, you must know the name of your home server.

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Correspondence should be addressed to:

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
The Meetings Office
1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
Cold Spring Harbor
New York 11724-2213

Phone: (meetings) 516 367 8346
	(courses)   516 367 8345
Fax:		      516 367 8845
E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 13 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: robison@golgi.harvard.edu (Keith Robison)
Newsgroups: bionet.software,bionet.announce,bionet.molbio.genome-program,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Announce: The 100Kb Club
Date: 13 Jan 1995 16:30:51 -0800
Organization: Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Lines: 16
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: bionews-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3f51v9$2ft@decaxp.harvard.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.software:10635 bionet.announce:1686 bionet.molbio.genome-program:1114 bionet.genome.chromosomes:404

	Since it is a subject that pops up frequently, I have 
created an HTML listing of all publically-available DNA sequences 
100Kb or longer. It is available at the URL

	http://golgi.harvard.edu/100kb/

Please let me know of any corrections or updates to this list.  
In particular, I don't always hear immediately about new big contigs in
the Saccharomyces or Caenorhabditis genomes.

Keith Robison
Harvard University
Department of Cellular and Developmental Biology
Department of Genetics / HHMI

robison@mito.harvard.edu 

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Jan 15 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!mickey
From: mickey@netcom.com (Mickey Smith)
Subject: ??? Genetic Engineer Career ???
Message-ID: <mickeyD2Gpyt.FGv@netcom.com>
Sender: mickey@netcom.com (Mickey Smith)
Organization: NETCOM On-line Communication Services (408 261-4700 guest)
X-Newsreader: WinVN 0.92.5
Date: Sun, 15 Jan 1995 19:54:28 GMT
Lines: 37

I'm posting these question for my 14 year old nephew.  He is writing
a school report on genetic engineering as a career (I think that's 
what he want to do when he grows up).  Please post answers to me 

	mickey@netcom.com

1.  What education is necessary to become a genetic engineer?

2.  What are the earnings?  Beginning salary?  Lifetime?

3.  What are the working conditions?

4.  What are the opportunies for advancement?

5.  What are some of the disadvantages of this job?

6.  What are some advantages of becoming a genetic engineer?

7.  What are some hazards of altering the genes of a living thing?

8.  What living thing is the easiest genes to alter?

9.  What is the process?

10. In your opinion, how far away are we from altering the genetic
     codes of a fetus?

11. In your opinion, do you feel that we have the right to tamper 
    with the genetic codes of human beings?


Please include name and title with your response, he will need this
information for his report.

Thanks in Advance

Uncle Mickey

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Jan 15 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rolix.com!nathan
From: nathan@rolix.com
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: DISSCUSSION GROUP
Date: 15 Jan 1995 23:07:10 -0800
Organization: New Visions Inc.
Lines: 9
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9501160254.D1264PL@rolix.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


Hello..... i am a student in highschool. I would very much appriciate it
if you would send me some information about the human genome project by
1/16/95.THANK U!!!
Nate Maynard
nathan@rolix.com
nathan@nvi.nvi.net

Again.... a response by 1/16/95 would be appriciated!

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 18 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!news.sprintlink.net!pipex!uunet!newsflash.concordia.ca!canopus.cc.umanitoba.ca!tribune.usask.ca!quartz.ucs.ualberta.ca!oldnews.ucalgary.ca!news.ucalgary.ca!honte.uleth.ca!botany.biology.uleth.ca!bain
From: John Bain <bain@hg.uleth.ca>
Subject: Geneticist Position - U. of Lethbridge
Message-ID: <1995Jan19.020159.1144@honte.uleth.ca>
X-Xxmessage-Id: <AB4316A31D021E14@botany.biology.uleth.ca>
X-Xxdate: Wed, 18 Jan 95 19:04:03 GMT
Sender: news@honte.uleth.ca (News System)
Organization: University of Lethbridge
X-Useragent: Nuntius v1.1.1d12
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 1995 02:01:59 GMT
Lines: 43

THE UNIVERSITY OF LETHBRIDGE Faculty of Arts and Science Department of
Biological Sciences

1.	TITLE:  Applications are invited for a tenure-track appointment in
Genetics at the level of Assistant Professor.  The position will commence
1 July 1995 subject to budgetary approval.

2.	QUALIFICATIONS:  Ph.D. required by the appointment date. 
Post-doctoral experience, teaching experience, and evidence of ability to
develop an externally funded research program will be assets. 
Researchers in plant population genetics and plant or microbial molecular
genetics are particularly encouraged to apply.

	In accordance with Canadian Immigration Regulations, this advertisement
is directed to Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada.

	The University aspires to hire individuals who have demonstrated
potential for excellence in teaching, research, and scholarship.  Women
and men are encouraged to apply for these positions.  

3.	RESPONSIBILITIES:  The appointee will be expected to participate in
the undergraduate program, including teaching courses in general and
molecular genetics, and to develop a strong research program. 
Opportunities for collaborative research with Agriculture Canada and for
graduate student supervision exist.

4.	SALARY (1994-95):  Assistant Professor  $37,350 minimum per annum.

5.	APPLICATIONS:  Applicants should submit a letter of application,
including curriculum vitae, statement of research interests, statement of
teaching philosophy, a maximum of three important and/or recent
publications, and names of referees.  Arrange for this material and three
letters of recommendation to be sent to 
		Dr. Gail R. Michener, Chairperson 
		Department of Biological Sciences 
		The University of Lethbridge
		4401 University Drive 
		Lethbridge, Alberta 		
		T1K 3M4 -E-mail: Michener@hg.uleth.ca

6.	Effective Date: 	 1 July 1995

7.	Closing Date:	28 February 1995

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 18 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!bcc.ac.uk!mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk!user
From: t.keen@ucl.ac.uk (Jeffrey Keen)
Subject: Pharmacia ALF problem
Message-ID: <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 1995 16:51:41 GMT
Organization: University College London
Lines: 16

Has anybody had the same problem as me with their Pharmacia ALF sequencer?

What has developed is that I am getting a very high peak of fluorescense
(way off scale) passing through the gel just before the primer peak.
Pre-running the gel appears to allow the contamination to pass through the
gel before loading, but still leaves a residual background of around 45%.
The fluorescense isn't noisy so doesn't affect the sequence (as far as I
can tell anyway).
I've stopped using our own RO water and just use Merck Analar stuff
without getting rid of the problem. Swapping detergents doesn't seem to
help either.

Any suggestions 

Jeffrey Keen
t.keen@ucl.ac.uk

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 18 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!qmw!IMMU-5.lhmc.ac.uk!SMIAH
From: SMIAH@lhmc.ac.uk (LHMC Immunology Dept.)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: garbage messages
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 1995 18:00:02 UNDEFINED
Organization: LHMC
Lines: 7
Message-ID: <SMIAH.7.00189233@lhmc.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: immu-5.lhmc.ac.uk
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B final beta #1]

Sorry - my mailer was not working properly.


Thanks




From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 18 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!news.msfc.nasa.gov!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!hamblin.math.byu.edu!news.Arizona.EDU!usenet
From: gu@biosci.arizona.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: human genome meeting
Date: 19 Jan 1995 20:27:02 GMT
Organization: university of arizona
Lines: 1
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3fmhum$ijk@news.CCIT.Arizona.EDU>
NNTP-Posting-Host: jimmy.biosci.arizona.edu
X-Newsreader: <WinQVT/Net v3.9>



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Jan 19 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!news.sprintlink.net!pipex!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!qmw!IMMU-5.lhmc.ac.uk!S.Miah
From: S.Miah@lhmc.ac.uk (LHMC Immunology Department, Walden Building.)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: MHCDB
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 1995 13:57:01 GMT
Organization: London Hospital Medical College
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <S.Miah.9.0015BE4E@lhmc.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: immu-5.lhmc.ac.uk
Keywords: MHCDB
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B final beta #1]

Hi,

Is any one aware as to how to get access to MHCDB database. If so Please reply 
either here or mail me directly.

Thanks!

Shana

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 20 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!CMU.CHIANGMAI.AC.TH!mdbcs001
From: mdbcs001@CMU.CHIANGMAI.AC.TH (Wirote Tuntiwechapikul)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Email address of E.Baysal ?
Date: 21 Jan 1995 00:43:40 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 5
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.90.950121153627.9659A-100000@cmu.chiangmai.ac.th>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dear netter,
	Does anyone there know email address of E.Baysal, Dept. of 
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, 
Georgia ? Thank you.
Wirote Tuntiwechapikul.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 20 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!BIOSCI.ARIZONA.EDU!GU
From: GU@BIOSCI.ARIZONA.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Human genome meeting
Date: 20 Jan 1995 16:03:00 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 8
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <950120170756.20c1c2b8@biosci.arizona.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

	
	I will attend the 2nd annual human genome project commercial 
implications meeting, march 6-10, 1995. San francisco, CA. I want to reserve 
the Hotel Nikko. the meeting is hosted in there. The double room is $135. I am 
looking for a roommate. So we can reserve the room together. I am a male. 
If anyone interest, please drop a note at <gu@biosci.arizona.edu>. Thank you.

Kerong Gu

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Jan 22 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!newsfeed.pitt.edu!dsinc!news.ee.vill.edu!shrsys.hslc.org!esmartin
From: esmartin@shrsys.hslc.org
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: help!sequencing with ALF
Date: 23 JAN 95 18:48:29 GMT
Organization: MIT PLASMA FUSION CENTER
Lines: 1
Message-ID: <23JAN95.18482907@shrsys.hslc.org>
NNTP-Posting-Host: shrsys.hslc.org

we have just purchased an ALF and would like some protocols and advice on getting us started on seq'ing 300-8000 bp products.E-mail us @esmartin@hslc.org or fax-302 733 3773.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 23 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!GENE.BIOTECH.WISC.EDU!Tom_Keller
From: Tom_Keller@GENE.BIOTECH.WISC.EDU ("Tom Keller")
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: OJ case
Date: 24 Jan 1995 13:08:42 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 5
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199501242108.NAA11307@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

OJ case
Does anyone know what systems were used for the DNA evidence in the OJ case?
Are the results public (or known outside)?



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 23 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!UCS.INDIANA.EDU!JCLAY
From: JCLAY@UCS.INDIANA.EDU ("Jane Clay, Continuing Studies, 5-6329")
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: DNA COURSE OFFERINGS
Date: 24 Jan 1995 13:32:24 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 221
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199501242132.NAA12689@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net




The following message contains information about two DNA course 
offerings at Indiana University, including a registration form that may 
be printed, completed, and returned.



Recombinant DNA:  Techniques and Application

This summer, Indiana University will offer two laboratory-based short
courses that provide the opportunity to learn and apply recombinant 
DNA procedures and the technologies of sequencing, PCR analysis, and 
RFLP analysis. Courses dealing with the technology of DNA analysis are 
in their thirteenth year at Indiana University, and they have received 
high praise for excellent instruction and immediate applicability.

The application of this technology is relatively easy to understand and 
is comparatively economical in time, equipment, and materials. 
Participants in these courses will learn to perform these techniques 
and may arrange to work on a sample of genomic DNA from their own 
research organism.  Participants are expected to include

* college or high school educators who will learn to perform and teach 
these techniques.
* industrial or other laboratory researchers considering the 
application of recombinant DNA technology.
* others interested in the application of this technology in society.



Special features of these courses

* Participants will have the opportunity during the courses to isolate 
and work with genomic DNA from their own research organism. Call 
812-855-6329 to make the necessary arrangements.
* Participants will receive a registration discount when they enroll in 
both courses.

In these courses, learn techniques and applications that will allow you 
to
* advance your own research.
* isolate and/or sequence DNA that you bring.
* obtain valuable experience for teaching DNA technology in the  
classroom.
* gain familiarity with the organization of the human genome.



I. Recombinant DNA Technology
June 4-9, 1995

Participants in this course will learn the following techniques:
* DNA and cloning vector manipulation
* PCR technology
* Preparation of recombinant DNA
* Transformation of bacterial cells
* Selection and assay of cloned and amplified fragments of "foreign" 
DNA
* Transfer of DNA for probing (Southern blot)
* Preparation of nonradioactive DNA probes

This course is designed for those with a basic understanding of the
structure of DNA and with a minimal understanding of enzymes and
biochemistry. Most of the procedures taught to biology graduate 
students in the recombinant DNA section of a graduate techniques 
course at Indiana University will be covered.



II. Application of Recombinant DNA Technology: RFLP and 
Fingerprinting Analysis, RAPD Analysis, and DNA Sequencing
June 11-16, 1995

The following techniques will be emphasized:
* DNA sequencing
* RAPD analysis of genomic DNA
* Fingerprinting and RFLP analysis of genomic DNA
* Electroporation of bacterial cells
* Chemiluminescent detection of nucleic acids
* Application of computers to DNA sequencing data analysis
* Preparation of random fragment sequencing libraries and double 
stranded DNA for sequencing
* Use of BioNeb cell and biopolymer disruption systems

This course is designed for those with a basic understanding of the
structure of DNA and with a minimal understanding of enzymes and
biochemistry. Previous experience with PCR analysis, RFLP analysis, 
and DNA sequencing is not a prerequisite, nor is completion of the 
Recombinant DNA Technology course.



Faculty

The instructor for these courses will be Dr. Stefan J. Surzycki, 
associate professor of biology at Indiana University. Dr. Surzycki 
teaches laboratory classes employing the techniques introduced in 
these courses. His research focuses on development of large-scale DNA 
sequencing techniques, computer analysis, and genomic screening. Dr. 
Surzycki is also co-inventor of the BioNeb cell disruption system, a 
device that gently breaks cells and randomly shears DNA into uniform 
fragments of chosen size. The BioNeb was named one of the 100 most 
technologically significant new products of 1993.

Dr. Surzycki will be assisted in each course by Judith Surzycki, a 
teaching associate in biology with extensive experience teaching the 
techniques of these courses, and by an advanced doctoral student in 
biology.



Schedule

Each short course will open with a Sunday evening reception. In 
addition to the daytime laboratory schedule, lectures and continued 
lab work are planned for three evenings.



Location

Bloomington, home of Indiana University, is a town of 60,000 located 
50 miles southwest of Indianapolis. Bloomington offers the hospitality 
of a small town with the entertainment, shops, and restaurants of a 
city.  Indiana University's wooded campus is surrounded by hills and 
lakes that provide many recreational opportunities.



Housing

Hotel accommodations and campus dormitory housing are available for 
each program, and room rates are moderate. Detailed information 
about travel routes to Bloomington, accommodations, meals, and 
parking will be sent to participants as soon as registrations are 
received.



Tuition

The fee for each course is US$925. Participants in both courses pay a 
total discounted fee of US$1,500. The fee includes all instruction, 
laboratory supplies, use of equipment, and an extensive lab manual in 
each class. An opening reception and coffee breaks are also included. 
Housing, parking, and meals are not included.



Registration

Registration deadline is May 19, 1995, for both courses. Enrollment is 
limited.

Continuing Education Units

Four continuing education units (CEUs) will be earned for completion 
of each program. CEUs are nationally recognized units earned through
participation in certified noncredit continuing education programs.



Registration Form (to be printed, filled out, and returned)
(deadline May 19, 1995)
Please check appropriate box(es).

/ / I. Recombinant DNA Technology (June 4-9)

/ /  II. Application of Recombinant DNA Technology: RFLP and 
Fingerprinting Analysis, RAPD Analysis, and DNA Sequencing 
(June 11-16)

Name _____________________________________

Position ___________________________________

Organization
or School __________________________________

Address ___________________________________

City ______________________________________

State ____________  Zip _____________________

Work Phone ________________________________

Home Phone _______________________________


Fee for one program: US$925
Discounted fee for both programs: US$1,500
Amount enclosed: US$________________
Make check or money order payable to Indiana University. All or part 
of the cost of this program may be tax deductible. For further 
information, contact your local IRS office or your tax consultant.

/ / VISA   / / MasterCard  / / Discover

Credit Card Number ___________________________
Expiration Date ______________________________
Name on Card (Please print)
__________________________________________
Signature of Card Holder
__________________________________________

Mail your registration and check (made payable to Indiana University) 
to:  Division of Continuing Studies, Owen Hall 204, Indiana University,
Bloomington, IN 47405 or fax your registration (with completed 
credit card information) to Jane Clay at 812-855-8997

For additional information contact:
Jane Clay, Division of Continuing Studies
Phone: 812-855-6329    Fax: 812-855-8997
Internet: JClay@Indiana.EDU
or
Dr. Stefan Surzycki, Department of Biology
Phone: 812-855-4880


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Jan 24 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!news.sprintlink.net!pipex!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!dundee.ac.uk!bioch8.medschool.dundee.ac.uk!bshek
From: bshek@ninewells.dundee.ac.uk (Benedicte Shek)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: rtpcr
Date: Wed, 25 Jan 1995 13:36:12 GMT
Organization: University of Dundee
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <bshek.1.2F2653CC@ninewells.dundee.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bioch8.medschool.dundee.ac.uk
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

Hi,  has anyone out there ever tried doing RTPCR using pfu polymerase instead 
of Taq polymerase and if so, does it work?  I would very much appreciate any 
advice/help.  Thank you.
B.S.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 25 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!DXI.NIH.GOV!goldman%bchem.dnet
From: goldman%bchem.dnet@DXI.NIH.GOV
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: pcr  taq   pfu
Date: 26 Jan 1995 13:57:30 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 7
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9501262156.AA24623@dxi.nih.gov>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Have tried pfu in straight pcr. it is a very unreliable and fussy enzyme, 
but has the advantage of NO 3' transferase activity, and 3'-5' nuclease 
activity for error correction. If you spike Taq with 1/100 pfu you keep the 
high 'processiveness' of Taq and gain the editing function of pfu. 

ASHG


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Jan 25 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!usenet.ucs.indiana.edu!raven.bio.indiana.edu!user
From: lwashing@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Lawrence Washington)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Pharmacia ALF problem
Date: 26 Jan 1995 19:49:08 GMT
Organization: Indiana University
Lines: 26
Message-ID: <lwashing-2601951447340001@raven.bio.indiana.edu>
References: <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: raven.bio.indiana.edu

In article <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>, t.keen@ucl.ac.uk
(Jeffrey Keen) wrote:

> Has anybody had the same problem as me with their Pharmacia ALF sequencer?
> 
> What has developed is that I am getting a very high peak of fluorescense
> (way off scale) passing through the gel just before the primer peak.
> Pre-running the gel appears to allow the contamination to pass through the
> gel before loading, but still leaves a residual background of around 45%.
> The fluorescense isn't noisy so doesn't affect the sequence (as far as I
> can tell anyway).
> I've stopped using our own RO water and just use Merck Analar stuff
> without getting rid of the problem. Swapping detergents doesn't seem to
> help either.
> 
> Any suggestions 

Sorry, I have no suggestions.  But I am curious about something.  How did
Pharmacia tech support respond when you asked them about this?  I am just
wondering how they are to deal with in matters of trouble shooting.

-- 
Lawrence Washington
Indiana University
Institute for Molecular
 and Cellular Biology

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Jan 26 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!nott!nrcnet0.nrc.ca!ratilal
From: "Christoph W. Sensen" <sensencw@niji.imb.nrc.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Pharmacia ALF problem
Date: 27 Jan 1995 14:58:07 GMT
Organization: National Research Council, Canada
Lines: 38
Message-ID: <3gb1lv$pc0@nrcnet0.nrc.ca>
References: <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk> <lwashing-2601951447340001@raven.bio.indiana.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: sensen.imb.nrc.ca

lwashing@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Lawrence Washington) wrote:
>
> In article <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>, t.keen@ucl.ac.uk
> (Jeffrey Keen) wrote:
> 
> > Has anybody had the same problem as me with their Pharmacia ALF sequencer?
> > 
> > What has developed is that I am getting a very high peak of fluorescense
> > (way off scale) passing through the gel just before the primer peak.
> > Pre-running the gel appears to allow the contamination to pass through the
> > gel before loading, but still leaves a residual background of around 45%.
> > The fluorescense isn't noisy so doesn't affect the sequence (as far as I
> > can tell anyway).
> > I've stopped using our own RO water and just use Merck Analar stuff
> > without getting rid of the problem. Swapping detergents doesn't seem to
> > help either.
> > 
> > Any suggestions 


May be that I have a suggestion for you:

You are obviously introducing fluorescein into your sequencing
system somewhere. If it is not in the  chemicalss, then check out
the following potential sources:

- permanet pens (especially red ones) used to write things on
  the glass plates prior to gel-loading
- Mr. Clean and his relatives used to wash the  glass plates
  (the greenish colour is often fluorescein)
- Do you use absolute Ethanol only or is there a contamination
  in your Enthanol sources somewhere (check on UV plate)

these are the three most obvious sources of contaminations.
If you do not find the flourecein there, then check everything
else that you use on the UV plate and see wahat is lightening up....

Christoph Sensen

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!nntp.crl.com!crl3.crl.com!not-for-mail
From: dspodick@crl.com (David Spodick)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Pharmacia ALF problem
Date: 27 Jan 1995 20:03:18 -0800
Organization: CRL Dialup Internet Access	(415) 705-6060  [Login: guest]
Lines: 35
Message-ID: <3gcfm6$n4p@crl3.crl.com>
References: <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: crl3.crl.com
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]

Jeffrey Keen (t.keen@ucl.ac.uk) wrote:
: Has anybody had the same problem as me with their Pharmacia ALF sequencer?

: What has developed is that I am getting a very high peak of fluorescense
: (way off scale) passing through the gel just before the primer peak.
: Pre-running the gel appears to allow the contamination to pass through the
: gel before loading, but still leaves a residual background of around 45%.
: The fluorescense isn't noisy so doesn't affect the sequence (as far as I
: can tell anyway).
: I've stopped using our own RO water and just use Merck Analar stuff
: without getting rid of the problem. Swapping detergents doesn't seem to
: help either.

: Any suggestions 

: Jeffrey Keen
: t.keen@ucl.ac.uk

Jeffrey, 

I am currently at a meeting of ALF specialists for North America.  We
haved discussed your problem and would like to follow up with a few
questions.  How many times has this happened?  Does it matter what primer
you use?  What kind of gel are you running (acrylamide or LongRanger)? 
Have you changed any gel components lately?  It is possible that certain
batches of APS or Urea may have some of the contaminants that you
describe. 

You can respond to me personally or through this newsgroup.

David Spodick, 
ALF Specialist
Pharmacia Biotech
dspodick@crl2.crl.com


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!GENOME.GENETICS.UGA.EDU!arnold
From: arnold@GENOME.GENETICS.UGA.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: (none)
Date: 27 Jan 1995 10:31:28 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 165
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <0098B172.BF028A27.78@genome.genetics.uga.edu>
Reply-To: arnold@bscr.uga.edu

		Measuring physical map quality using bootstrap resampling


PROGRAM DESCRIPTION:

        This program is to assist in measuring the reconstructed physical
	map quality using bootstrap resampling.  

	The theory for reconstruction of chromosomes or chromosome fragments
        ("contig mapping") from a clonal library can be found in

        Cuticchia, A.J., Arnold, J., and W.E. Timberlake. (1992a). The
        use of simulated annealing in chromosome reconstruction experiments
        based on binary scoring. Genetics 132: 591-601

	The program that orders DNA sequences is based on similarity of
        their binary profiles assigned to clones in a library by one of
        several experimental approaches. The algorithm has been used
        to map the Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome, the Aspergillus
        nidulans genome, and a region of Human chromosome IX.
        DNA fragments with a high degree of overlap are expected
        to show a high degree of similarity in their profiles.
        The ordering process is based on minimizing the sum of the linking
        distances between clones as a function of their ordering along the
        chromosome. 

	This minimization algorithm used here is a new one called random
	cost. It is detailed in 

	Wang, Y., Prade, R. A., Griffith, J., Timberlake, W.E., and Arnold, J.
	(1994) A fast random cost algorithm for physical mapping. PNAS,
	91, 11094-11098

	In bootstrap resampling, probes are randomly resampled with replacement
	for many times (1000 default). This program calculates how often the 
	links in the original reconstructed map reappear in maps under 
	bootstrap resampling. Three such frequencies are calculated; they are:
        (i) how often two clones appear together- C1; (ii) how often a clone or
        one that is equivalent in hybridization profile appear next to each
        other - C2; (iii) how often two clones are within the same island - C3.
        A description of the bootstrap resampling procedure for assessing
        the reliability of a physical map is described in:

        Wang, Y., Prade, R.A., Griffith, J., Timberlake, W.E., and Arnold, J.
        (1994) ODS_BOOTSTRAP: assessing the statistical reliability
        of a physical map by bootstrap resampling.  CABIOS 10: 625-634

        




PROGRAM INPUT

	A typical batch file is given as follows:

	$set def [wang.cm.bootstrap]
	$run boot
	boot.dat
	probe.dat
	boot.out
	boot.rec
	0

	The first line is to set the default directory.

	The second line is to run this program

	The third line is the input file name. In the input hybridization file,
	the first line should be the number of probes, clones  and bootstrap
        run numbers.  For all other lines, the first ten columns are reserved
        for the clone, name and the hybridization data should start at any
        column after 10th column. Total length of each 
	line is defined by MAX_BUFFER in the program. The example is
        the clone/probe hybridization matrix for Chromosome IV of
        A. nidulans.

	The fourth line is the probe names file name. It contains the probe
        names in the same order across the columns as in the input file.

	The fifth line is the output file name. The finally reconstructed
        physical map, the statistical confidence statistics from the
        bootstrap run and other statistics are written to this file.

	The sixth line is the name of the file that stores the total linking
        distance for each bootstrap run. This is for tracing how the
        program is running.

	The seventh line is the seed for random number generator.

  
PROGRAM INPUT LIMITATIONS:

        The number of clones must be between 1 and 600 for a DEC VAX
	station 4000.

        Filenames (with directory path, if specified) must be
        no longer than 40 characters.

	If the bootstrap run number is not given in the input binary hybridization 
	data file, it will be set to the default number of 1000. 


PROGRAM SPEED:

        The program assembled a physical map of 593  clones
        probed with 115 probes within less than 2 mins on a DEC
	VAX station 4000. Total time for 1000 bootstraps run will take
	30 CPU hours on this workstation.


OBTAINING THE SOFTWARE:

        The software is only distributed via
        Internet using EMAIL. Please send an EMAIL request to:

                    ARNOLD@BSCR.UGA.EDU

        if you wish copies of the program. I will EMAIL you:

        1) a C program  boot.c;

        2) this documentation file, boot.DOC;

        3) a test input file, boot.dat;

	4) a test probe name file, probe.dat

        4) an example output file, boot.dat; and

        5) a command file, boot.COM.

        This last file is what you would use to submit a batch job in
        the VAX/VMS operating system to generate the file boot.out.



SOFTWARE SUPPORT IN THE USE OF THE PROGRAMS:

        If you have questions about
        the programs, please contact Yuhong Wang currently located
        at University of Georgia:

                    wang@bscr.uga.edu
        or myself at
                    arnold@bscr.uga.edu


HARDWARE LIMITATIONS:

        The programs have been run without modification on VAXstations,
        a DECstation 3100,  a Silicon Graphics IRIS 4D70/GT workstation
        and IBM Risc 6000 workstation.



  . - - - - - - - - - - - Jonathan Arnold - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
  |                       Dept. of Genetics,                            |
  |                       University of Georgia                         |
  |                       Athens, Georgia 30602                         |
  | Phone:       (706) 542-1449                                         |
  | messages:    (706) 542-8000                                         |
  | FAX:         (706) 542-3910                                         |
  | Internet:    ARNOLD@BSCR.UGA.EDU                                    |
  . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Jan 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!JEEVES.UCSD.EDU!hoschek
From: hoschek@JEEVES.UCSD.EDU (gisela hoschek)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: proof-reading English papers
Date: 27 Jan 1995 12:35:15 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 20
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9501272013.AF19192@jeeves.UCSD.EDU>

Is English your second language?
Editors and reviewers let me know that there is a need for help to authors
of research papers to be submitted for publication in English or for grant
applications to English speaking sources.  I would like to help
(translating and/or proof-reading) where my expertise qualifies me:
molecular biology, biochemistry, molecular genetics. I am not looking for
employment, but would like to work with individual authors. Since I
recently retired from the lab bench for health reasons, I want to stay
connected and active, and put to use the skills and knowledge I acquired
over the last 20 years. I have worked mainly in the field of plant
molecular genetics (UCLA and UCSD), with excursions into entomology
(bacculoviruses) and cancer research (in tissue culture). I speak German
fluently, and French enough to understand. For more INFO please contact me:
Gisela Hoschek
1124 Nardo Road
Encinitas, CA 92024 USA
e-mail: hoschek@jeeves.ucsd.edu
tel.: (619) 944-4233



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Jan 29 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!dundee.ac.uk!bioch8.medschool.dundee.ac.uk!bshek
From: bshek@ninewells.dundee.ac.uk (Benedicte Shek)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: RTPCR
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 1995 11:05:47 GMT
Organization: University of Dundee
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <bshek.2.2F2CC80B@ninewells.dundee.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bioch8.medschool.dundee.ac.uk
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

Has anyone out there ever used pfu polymerase instead of Taq polymerase in 
RTPCR?  If so does it work and if not then why not?!  
Cheers
B.S.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: mmyers@ix.netcom.com (molly myers)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: CSH Genome Sequencing Course
Date: 31 Jan 1995 15:01:01 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 289
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3gljbd$dot@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com>
References: <9501132201.AA01898@watson.wustl.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ix-dc2-20.ix.netcom.com

In <9501132201.AA01898@watson.wustl.edu> rwilson@WATSON.WUSTL.EDU (Rick 
Wilson) writes: 

>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS 	March 14 - 27, 1995
>
>Correspondence should be addressed to:
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>The Meetings Office
>1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
>Cold Spring Harbor
>New York 11724-2213
>
>Phone: (meetings)    516 367 8346
>	   (courses)   516 367 8345
>Fax:		         516 367 8845
>E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
>World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>CONTENTS
>
>1) Introduction
>2) Full description of course (dates, instructors, description, 
application deadline) 
>3) Short list of meetings and courses
>4) Information for course applicants
>5) 1995 course price
>6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program
>7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>8) General information about Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>Application forms and further information can be obtained from the 
above address.
>
>1) Introduction
>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is a non-profit independent research and 
educational institution chartered by the University of the State of New 
York. The Laboratory employs 550 people, including a research staff of 
almost 200 Ph.D. scientists and 50 graduate students. Cold Spring Harbor 
Laboratory's primary goal is to carry out first-rate scientific 
research. However, the Laboratory pursues other goals which we believe 
are vital to the well-being of science and scientists: scientific 
communication; training scientists; public education; and publishing. 
The Laboratory is located thirty-five miles east of New York City on the 
scenic north shore of Long Island.
>
>Each year, over 5,000 scientists worldwide attend one or several of the 
more than 15 scientific meetings held at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
in the award- winning Grace Auditorium. The flagship of this program is 
the annual Symposium on Quantitative Biology, one of the most 
prestigious meetings in molecular biology. Professional meetings are an 
integral part of a scientist's job; they are a primary means by which 
scientists stay current on the latest results and techniques in their 
field.
>
>Complementing our meetings program is our annual program of 25 
high-level courses. Directed primarily at post-doctoral level 
scientists, these intensive courses allow practicing researchers to 
immerse themselves in new techniques and ideas that they can apply 
immediately to their own research. Many of these courses are laboratory 
courses held in our Beckman Neuroscience Center, which was completed in 
1991. For more than 50 years, courses at Cold Spring Harbor have trained 
the rising stars in emerging disciplines and shaped the direction of 
research, both at Cold Spring Harbor and elsewhere.
>
>2) Full Description of Course
>
>Application Deadline January 31, 1995
>
>ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS                         March 14 - 
27, 1995
>
>Ellson Y. Chen, Perkin Elmer Corporation
>Richard Gibbs, Baylor College of Medicine
>W. Richard McCombie, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>Richard K. Wilson, Washington University
>
>Recent advances in the automation of DNA sequencing have opened new 
possibilities for the analysis of complex genomes at the DNA sequence 
level.  This two week course will provide intensive training in this 
rapidly evolving field.  The course will emphasize techniques and 
strategies for using automated sequencers to sequence large, contiguous 
genomic regions.  Students will carry out all of the steps in the 
sequencing process from preparing cosmid DNA to computer analysis of the 
finished sequence.  Topics will include subclone library generation, 
large-scale template purification, sequencing reactions, gel analysis on 
automated sequencers, sequence assembly, gap filling and conflict 
resolution.  Students will work in groups to sequence a large region of 
DNA and through this process be trained in crucial project and data 
management techniques. A series of lecturers will discuss their 
applications of these techniques as well as alternate strategies for 
high speed automated DNA!
> sequencing.
>
>3) Short list of 1995 meetings and courses
>
>1995 Meetings (in chronological order)
>
>Molecular and Behavioral Biology of Aplysia and Related Molluscs
>The Cytoskeleton & Cell Function
>Tyrosine Phosphorylation & Cell Signalling
>Genome Mapping & Sequencing
>RNA Processing
>Retroviruses
>Symposium: Protein Kinesis - The Dynamics of Protein Trafficking & 
Stability
>Yeast Cell Biology
>Molecular Genetics of Bacteria & Phages
>Cancer Cells: Mechanisms of 
>Eukaryotic Transcription
>Eukaryotic DNA Replication
>Molecular Approaches to the Control of Infectious Diseases
>Programmed Cell Death
>Plant Signalling in Development
>Neurobiology of Drosophila
>
>1995 Courses  (in alphabetical order) 
>
>Advanced Bacterial Genetics
>Advanced Genome Sequence Analysis
>Advanced In Situ Hybridization & Immunocytochemistry
>Advanced Molecular Cloning & Expression of Eukaryotic Genes
>Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics
>Cloning and Analysis of Large DNA Molecules
>Computational Genomics
>Early Development of Xenopus Laevis
>Macromolecular Crystallography
>Molecular Embryology of the Mouse
>Molecular Markers for Plant Breeding & Plant Genetics
>Phage Display of Combinatorial Antibodies
>Protein Purification & Characterization
>YACs in Structural and Biological Genome Analysis
>Yeast Genetics
>
>Courses in Neurobiology
>
>Brain Mapping
>Developmental Neurobiology
>Imaging Structure and Function in the Nervous System
>Molecular Approaches to Ion Channel and Function
>Molecular Cloning of Neural Genes
>Neurobiology of Drosophila 
>Neurobiology of Human Neurological Disease: Mechanisms of Human 
Neurodegeneration
>Structure, Function & Development of the Visual System
>The Biology of Memory: From Molecules to Behavior 
>
>4) Information for Course Applicants
>
>Registration:
>Mail the application form plus 3 additional copies of application and 
accompanying material to the Course Registrar on or before the course 
deadline. If applying for more than one course, a separate application 
form plus 3 additional copies must be submitted for each course.  Please 
select one course per session.
>
>Selection Process:
>Each year, the instructors are confronted with the difficult task of 
selecting the students for our courses from a large number of 
well-qualified applicants.  To facilitate the application process, 
students are asked to provide information documenting their request for 
a place in the course.  First and foremost, applicants should give their 
reasons for wanting to take the course.   As part of this, you should 
briefly outline your career.  It is highly recommended that you 
supplement your application with one or more letters of recommendation. 
 Applicants should remember that selection is based upon the degree to 
which they would benefit from this training opportunity; this in turn 
will be judged from the information given by the applicants.
>
>Applicants will be notified by mail whether or not they have been 
accepted to attend.  The decisions often take several weeks after the 
application deadline to be finalized and announced.
>
>Stipends:
>
>Scholarship support is available to all qualified applicants based on 
need.  Any candidate requesting financial assistance MUST request it 
when submitting the application.  Attach a separate letter stating the 
amount requested and give a full justification for the required support. 
 The amount awarded will be based upon the availability of funding.
>
>Housing:
>All students must live in the Laboratory dormitories and take meals in 
the dining room.  Most of the rooms are multiple occupancy and/or shared 
bath.  Please be sure to indicate gender on the application form.  Due 
to space limitations, families cannot be housed on grounds; there are no 
exceptions to this policy!
>
>Course Application Checklist:
>Mail original plus 3 copies of the following:
>** Original application for each course applied for.			
		
>** Letter and/or curriculum vitae outlining your career including 
reasons why taking the course would benefit you				
>** Letter(s) of recommendation				
>**(Stipend request)				
>
>5) Prices  for 1995 Courses:
>Length of Course		   Cost *
>
>6 Days				$1,155.00
>1 Week				$1,215.00
>10 Days			$1,460.00
>2 Weeks			$1,720.00 <= COST OF THIS COURSE
>3 Weeks			$2,180.00
>
>* Cost includes tuition, food and housing
>
>6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program (not specifically for this 
course)
>
>The Howard Hughes Medical Institute   **  The Esther A. & Joseph 
Klingenstein Fund, Inc. **  United States Department of Agriculture ** 
United States Department of Energy   ** National Cancer Institute ** 
National Center of Human Genome Research ** National Institute of 
General Medical Sciences ** National Institute of Mental Health ** 
National Institutes of Health ** National Science Foundation 
>
>7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
>
>** New York Airports: J.F. Kennedy, La Guardia and L.I. MacArthur 
Airports are most convenient to the Laboratory (allow 1 1/2 - 2 hours 
travel time each way). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory does not coordinate 
travel arrangements from local airports.  
>** Limousines:  Prices for JFK and LaGuardia only!
>Syosset Limousine - 516-364-9681, reservation required. Private Car (1 
- 9 people).  Cost = $65.00 for 1 person, $33.00 pp. for 2, $25.00 pp. 
for 3 or more.
>Classic Limousine - 516-567-5100 (or 1-800-666-4949 outside New York). 
Shared Ride Service (possible stops at other terminals/destinations).  
Use courtesy phone at airport.  No reservation required.  Cost = $33.00 
per person. 
>Other transportation options are available at the airports. Do not use 
taxicabs for transportation from  the airport to CSHL. 
>**    Railroad: Long Island Railroad is located in Penn Station. Take 
the PT JEFFERSON BRANCH train to SYOSSET.  Note: Possible transfer at 
Jamaica Station.  Taxis usually meet arriving trains at Syosset station 
ticket office. Syosset Taxi 921-2141; $6.50 for 1 person, $4.00 each 
additional person.
>** Automobile: From the Long Island Expressway (Rte 495), 
>Exit 41 North (Route 106-107). On 106-107, bear right at fork (Route 
106 - Oyster Bay).  Travel 3.5 miles on Rte 106, make a right turn 
(East) onto Route 25A (town of East Norwich).  Travel 4 miles. The lab 
entrance is on the left.  (A gold Victorian house marks the entrance).
>** New York - Connecticut Ferry Services:
>Port Jefferson - Bridgeport (516-473-0286)
>Orient Point - New London (516-323-2743)
>
>8) General Information  about services at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>** Registration: Please register at Grace Auditorium upon your arrival 
at the laboratory. Meetings begin at 7:30 in the evening. Dinner is 
served from 5:30 to 7:30 prior to meetings.  Please call ahead if you 
plan to arrive at the lab after midnight.
>** Parking: All vehicles MUST receive a Temporary Parking Permit from 
The Meetings Office.  Any vehicle on grounds without such a permit will 
be subject to booting or towing.
>** Phones / Faxes: Participants can receive faxes at the Meetings 
Office (516) 367-8845. Payphones and house phones are located throughout 
the campus.
>Bookstore: The Bookstore is located in the lower level of Grace 
Auditorium. Store hours are posted.
>** Computer Facilities: Lower level of Grace Auditorium, equipped with 
PC, Mac & laser printer.  To access your e-mail, you must know the name 
of your home server.
>
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>Correspondence should be addressed to:
>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>The Meetings Office
>1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
>Cold Spring Harbor
>New York 11724-2213
>
>Phone: (meetings) 516 367 8346
>	(courses)   516 367 8345
>Fax:		      516 367 8845
>E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
>World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>

I am looking for current research being done on breast cancer under 
human genome project.  please reply to mmyers@ix.netcom.com

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!Germany.EU.net!EU.net!Austria.EU.net!newsfeed.ACO.net!fuw.edu.pl!news.nask.org.pl!usenet
From: andy@psd.ibb.waw.pl (Andrzej Migdalski)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Pharmacia ALF problem
Date: 31 Jan 1995 12:42:11 GMT
Organization: Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics PAS
Lines: 50
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3glb73$dfm@bilbo.nask.org.pl>
References: <lwashing-2601951447340001@raven.bio.indiana.edu>
Reply-To: andy@psd.ibb.waw.pl
NNTP-Posting-Host: psd.ibb.waw.pl

In article <lwashing-2601951447340001@raven.bio.indiana.edu>, lwashing@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Lawrence Washington) writes:

>In article <t.keen-1901951651410001@mol9.ioo.bpmf.ac.uk>, t.keen@ucl.ac.uk
>(Jeffrey Keen) wrote:
>
>> Has anybody had the same problem as me with their Pharmacia ALF sequencer?
>> 
>> What has developed is that I am getting a very high peak of fluorescense
>> (way off scale) passing through the gel just before the primer peak.
>> Pre-running the gel appears to allow the contamination to pass through the
>> gel before loading, but still leaves a residual background of around 45%.
>> The fluorescense isn't noisy so doesn't affect the sequence (as far as I
>> can tell anyway).
>> I've stopped using our own RO water and just use Merck Analar stuff
>> without getting rid of the problem. Swapping detergents doesn't seem to
>> help either.
>> 
>> Any suggestions 


We had identical problem. I don't know the reason, it dissappeared
after we had washed the notched plates with 5% KOH in methanol but it
could be just coincidence (background never reappeared even after
stadard plate washing). My friend believes its the problem of ethanol
impurities and careful washing with water after the ethanol will help.




>Sorry, I have no suggestions.  But I am curious about something.  How did
>Pharmacia tech support respond when you asked them about this?  I am just
>wondering how they are to deal with in matters of trouble shooting.

Oh yes, Pharmacia support! Our local Pharmacia support could solve only
hardware problems, they knew nothing about molecular biology or
sequencing at least. They even did not know how to make acrylamide gels
(for several years we were the only ALF users in Poland so they had to
learn with us).



------------  GCT TAA ATG ATT GGT GAT GCT TTG TCT AAG ATT  -------------
Andrzej Migdalski                         Tel (48-2) 658 12 24
DNA Sequencing Lab.			  Fax (48) 39 12 16 23
Institute of Biochemistry & Biophysics    Email: andy@psd.ibb.waw.pl
Polish Academy of Sciences                       andy@slc.ibb.waw.pl
Pawinskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland            andy@ibbrain.ibb.waw.pl
------------------------------------------------------------------------           



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!pipex!warwick!bham!med252.bham.ac.uk!user
From: a.buchan@bham.ac.uk (a.buchan)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: 3 alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
Followup-To: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Date: 31 Jan 1995 12:04:49 GMT
Organization: university of birmingham
Lines: 3
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <a.buchan-310195120450@med252.bham.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: med252.bham.ac.uk

Does anyone know the chromosome location of the enzyme 3 alpha
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase?
A.Buchan

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!news.starnet.net!wupost!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: mmyers@ix.netcom.com (molly myers)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: CSH Genome Sequencing Course
Date: 31 Jan 1995 15:01:01 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 289
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3gljbd$dot@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com>
References: <9501132201.AA01898@watson.wustl.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ix-dc2-20.ix.netcom.com

In <9501132201.AA01898@watson.wustl.edu> rwilson@WATSON.WUSTL.EDU (Rick 
Wilson) writes: 

>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS 	March 14 - 27, 1995
>
>Correspondence should be addressed to:
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>The Meetings Office
>1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
>Cold Spring Harbor
>New York 11724-2213
>
>Phone: (meetings)    516 367 8346
>	   (courses)   516 367 8345
>Fax:		         516 367 8845
>E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
>World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>CONTENTS
>
>1) Introduction
>2) Full description of course (dates, instructors, description, 
application deadline) 
>3) Short list of meetings and courses
>4) Information for course applicants
>5) 1995 course price
>6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program
>7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>8) General information about Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>Application forms and further information can be obtained from the 
above address.
>
>1) Introduction
>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is a non-profit independent research and 
educational institution chartered by the University of the State of New 
York. The Laboratory employs 550 people, including a research staff of 
almost 200 Ph.D. scientists and 50 graduate students. Cold Spring Harbor 
Laboratory's primary goal is to carry out first-rate scientific 
research. However, the Laboratory pursues other goals which we believe 
are vital to the well-being of science and scientists: scientific 
communication; training scientists; public education; and publishing. 
The Laboratory is located thirty-five miles east of New York City on the 
scenic north shore of Long Island.
>
>Each year, over 5,000 scientists worldwide attend one or several of the 
more than 15 scientific meetings held at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
in the award- winning Grace Auditorium. The flagship of this program is 
the annual Symposium on Quantitative Biology, one of the most 
prestigious meetings in molecular biology. Professional meetings are an 
integral part of a scientist's job; they are a primary means by which 
scientists stay current on the latest results and techniques in their 
field.
>
>Complementing our meetings program is our annual program of 25 
high-level courses. Directed primarily at post-doctoral level 
scientists, these intensive courses allow practicing researchers to 
immerse themselves in new techniques and ideas that they can apply 
immediately to their own research. Many of these courses are laboratory 
courses held in our Beckman Neuroscience Center, which was completed in 
1991. For more than 50 years, courses at Cold Spring Harbor have trained 
the rising stars in emerging disciplines and shaped the direction of 
research, both at Cold Spring Harbor and elsewhere.
>
>2) Full Description of Course
>
>Application Deadline January 31, 1995
>
>ADVANCED GENOME SEQUENCE ANALYSIS                         March 14 - 
27, 1995
>
>Ellson Y. Chen, Perkin Elmer Corporation
>Richard Gibbs, Baylor College of Medicine
>W. Richard McCombie, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>Richard K. Wilson, Washington University
>
>Recent advances in the automation of DNA sequencing have opened new 
possibilities for the analysis of complex genomes at the DNA sequence 
level.  This two week course will provide intensive training in this 
rapidly evolving field.  The course will emphasize techniques and 
strategies for using automated sequencers to sequence large, contiguous 
genomic regions.  Students will carry out all of the steps in the 
sequencing process from preparing cosmid DNA to computer analysis of the 
finished sequence.  Topics will include subclone library generation, 
large-scale template purification, sequencing reactions, gel analysis on 
automated sequencers, sequence assembly, gap filling and conflict 
resolution.  Students will work in groups to sequence a large region of 
DNA and through this process be trained in crucial project and data 
management techniques. A series of lecturers will discuss their 
applications of these techniques as well as alternate strategies for 
high speed automated DNA!
> sequencing.
>
>3) Short list of 1995 meetings and courses
>
>1995 Meetings (in chronological order)
>
>Molecular and Behavioral Biology of Aplysia and Related Molluscs
>The Cytoskeleton & Cell Function
>Tyrosine Phosphorylation & Cell Signalling
>Genome Mapping & Sequencing
>RNA Processing
>Retroviruses
>Symposium: Protein Kinesis - The Dynamics of Protein Trafficking & 
Stability
>Yeast Cell Biology
>Molecular Genetics of Bacteria & Phages
>Cancer Cells: Mechanisms of 
>Eukaryotic Transcription
>Eukaryotic DNA Replication
>Molecular Approaches to the Control of Infectious Diseases
>Programmed Cell Death
>Plant Signalling in Development
>Neurobiology of Drosophila
>
>1995 Courses  (in alphabetical order) 
>
>Advanced Bacterial Genetics
>Advanced Genome Sequence Analysis
>Advanced In Situ Hybridization & Immunocytochemistry
>Advanced Molecular Cloning & Expression of Eukaryotic Genes
>Arabidopsis Molecular Genetics
>Cloning and Analysis of Large DNA Molecules
>Computational Genomics
>Early Development of Xenopus Laevis
>Macromolecular Crystallography
>Molecular Embryology of the Mouse
>Molecular Markers for Plant Breeding & Plant Genetics
>Phage Display of Combinatorial Antibodies
>Protein Purification & Characterization
>YACs in Structural and Biological Genome Analysis
>Yeast Genetics
>
>Courses in Neurobiology
>
>Brain Mapping
>Developmental Neurobiology
>Imaging Structure and Function in the Nervous System
>Molecular Approaches to Ion Channel and Function
>Molecular Cloning of Neural Genes
>Neurobiology of Drosophila 
>Neurobiology of Human Neurological Disease: Mechanisms of Human 
Neurodegeneration
>Structure, Function & Development of the Visual System
>The Biology of Memory: From Molecules to Behavior 
>
>4) Information for Course Applicants
>
>Registration:
>Mail the application form plus 3 additional copies of application and 
accompanying material to the Course Registrar on or before the course 
deadline. If applying for more than one course, a separate application 
form plus 3 additional copies must be submitted for each course.  Please 
select one course per session.
>
>Selection Process:
>Each year, the instructors are confronted with the difficult task of 
selecting the students for our courses from a large number of 
well-qualified applicants.  To facilitate the application process, 
students are asked to provide information documenting their request for 
a place in the course.  First and foremost, applicants should give their 
reasons for wanting to take the course.   As part of this, you should 
briefly outline your career.  It is highly recommended that you 
supplement your application with one or more letters of recommendation. 
 Applicants should remember that selection is based upon the degree to 
which they would benefit from this training opportunity; this in turn 
will be judged from the information given by the applicants.
>
>Applicants will be notified by mail whether or not they have been 
accepted to attend.  The decisions often take several weeks after the 
application deadline to be finalized and announced.
>
>Stipends:
>
>Scholarship support is available to all qualified applicants based on 
need.  Any candidate requesting financial assistance MUST request it 
when submitting the application.  Attach a separate letter stating the 
amount requested and give a full justification for the required support. 
 The amount awarded will be based upon the availability of funding.
>
>Housing:
>All students must live in the Laboratory dormitories and take meals in 
the dining room.  Most of the rooms are multiple occupancy and/or shared 
bath.  Please be sure to indicate gender on the application form.  Due 
to space limitations, families cannot be housed on grounds; there are no 
exceptions to this policy!
>
>Course Application Checklist:
>Mail original plus 3 copies of the following:
>** Original application for each course applied for.			
		
>** Letter and/or curriculum vitae outlining your career including 
reasons why taking the course would benefit you				
>** Letter(s) of recommendation				
>**(Stipend request)				
>
>5) Prices  for 1995 Courses:
>Length of Course		   Cost *
>
>6 Days				$1,155.00
>1 Week				$1,215.00
>10 Days			$1,460.00
>2 Weeks			$1,720.00 <= COST OF THIS COURSE
>3 Weeks			$2,180.00
>
>* Cost includes tuition, food and housing
>
>6) Sponsors of the 1994 Courses Program (not specifically for this 
course)
>
>The Howard Hughes Medical Institute   **  The Esther A. & Joseph 
Klingenstein Fund, Inc. **  United States Department of Agriculture ** 
United States Department of Energy   ** National Cancer Institute ** 
National Center of Human Genome Research ** National Institute of 
General Medical Sciences ** National Institute of Mental Health ** 
National Institutes of Health ** National Science Foundation 
>
>7) Getting to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 
>
>** New York Airports: J.F. Kennedy, La Guardia and L.I. MacArthur 
Airports are most convenient to the Laboratory (allow 1 1/2 - 2 hours 
travel time each way). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory does not coordinate 
travel arrangements from local airports.  
>** Limousines:  Prices for JFK and LaGuardia only!
>Syosset Limousine - 516-364-9681, reservation required. Private Car (1 
- 9 people).  Cost = $65.00 for 1 person, $33.00 pp. for 2, $25.00 pp. 
for 3 or more.
>Classic Limousine - 516-567-5100 (or 1-800-666-4949 outside New York). 
Shared Ride Service (possible stops at other terminals/destinations).  
Use courtesy phone at airport.  No reservation required.  Cost = $33.00 
per person. 
>Other transportation options are available at the airports. Do not use 
taxicabs for transportation from  the airport to CSHL. 
>**    Railroad: Long Island Railroad is located in Penn Station. Take 
the PT JEFFERSON BRANCH train to SYOSSET.  Note: Possible transfer at 
Jamaica Station.  Taxis usually meet arriving trains at Syosset station 
ticket office. Syosset Taxi 921-2141; $6.50 for 1 person, $4.00 each 
additional person.
>** Automobile: From the Long Island Expressway (Rte 495), 
>Exit 41 North (Route 106-107). On 106-107, bear right at fork (Route 
106 - Oyster Bay).  Travel 3.5 miles on Rte 106, make a right turn 
(East) onto Route 25A (town of East Norwich).  Travel 4 miles. The lab 
entrance is on the left.  (A gold Victorian house marks the entrance).
>** New York - Connecticut Ferry Services:
>Port Jefferson - Bridgeport (516-473-0286)
>Orient Point - New London (516-323-2743)
>
>8) General Information  about services at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>
>** Registration: Please register at Grace Auditorium upon your arrival 
at the laboratory. Meetings begin at 7:30 in the evening. Dinner is 
served from 5:30 to 7:30 prior to meetings.  Please call ahead if you 
plan to arrive at the lab after midnight.
>** Parking: All vehicles MUST receive a Temporary Parking Permit from 
The Meetings Office.  Any vehicle on grounds without such a permit will 
be subject to booting or towing.
>** Phones / Faxes: Participants can receive faxes at the Meetings 
Office (516) 367-8845. Payphones and house phones are located throughout 
the campus.
>Bookstore: The Bookstore is located in the lower level of Grace 
Auditorium. Store hours are posted.
>** Computer Facilities: Lower level of Grace Auditorium, equipped with 
PC, Mac & laser printer.  To access your e-mail, you must know the name 
of your home server.
>
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>Correspondence should be addressed to:
>
>Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
>The Meetings Office
>1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100
>Cold Spring Harbor
>New York 11724-2213
>
>Phone: (meetings) 516 367 8346
>	(courses)   516 367 8345
>Fax:		      516 367 8845
>E-mail: meetings@cshl.org
>World wide web site at http://www.cshl.org/
>"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
>

I am looking for current research being done on breast cancer under 
human genome project.  please reply to mmyers@ix.netcom.com

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!news1.digex.net!access2.digex.net!pennie
From: frog <pennie@access2.digex.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: pcr taq pfu
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 1995 15:23:39 -0500
Organization: Express Access Online Communications, USA
Lines: 23
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.950131151842.28461A-100000@access2.digex.net>
References: <9501262156.AA24623@dxi.nih.gov>
NNTP-Posting-Host: access2.digex.net
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
In-Reply-To: <9501262156.AA24623@dxi.nih.gov> 



On 26 Jan 1995 goldman%bchem.dnet@DXI.NIH.GOV wrote:

> Have tried pfu in straight pcr. it is a very unreliable and fussy enzyme, 
> but has the advantage of NO 3' transferase activity, and 3'-5' nuclease 
> activity for error correction. If you spike Taq with 1/100 pfu you keep the 
> high 'processiveness' of Taq and gain the editing function of pfu. 
> 
> ASHG
> 
> 
> 
Would someone explain the kinetics of this to me. Surely you would need 
more than 1/100 (are we talking units here) in order to ensure taq wasn't 
proceding too far after an error before there was a chance of pfu getting 
on to proofread, or am I missing something (again).


Bill

pennieb@dce41.nci.nih
pennie@access.digex.net

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Jan 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu (Lincoln Stein)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.announce
Subject: MIT CGR HUMAN PHYSICAL MAPPING DATA RELEASE 4
Date: 31 Jan 1995 15:13:37 -0800
Organization: Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
Lines: 77
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                         ANNOUNCING:
      WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE/MIT CENTER FOR GENOME RESEARCH
               HUMAN GENOMIC MAPPING PROJECT 
                 DATA RELEASE 4 (JANUARY 1995)


The fourth release of data from the Human Physical Mapping
Project at the Whitehead Institute/MIT Genome Center, covering data
generated through the end of January, 1995, is now available.

This data release contains YAC screening data for 5525 sequence
tagged sites (STSs) screened on the CEPH mega-YAC library.  For 
each STS, we report addresses for the YACs
found to contain the STS. From the data obtained so far, there are
over 900 contigs assembled using double linkage between STSs. 

The data is available electronically in two ways.  

ANONYMOUS FTP: The entire data release is available as a set of
Microsoft Excel files and tab-delimited ascii files on our ftp
server.  Using an ftp client (such as "Fetch" on the Macintosh),
connect to "ftp-genome.wi.mit.edu".  Use "anonymous" as your user name,
and give your e-mail address as your password.  The data files are
present in the directory /distribution/human_STS_releases/july94. 
The contents are as follows:

  01-95.INTRO.mswd - Description of the data release, Macintosh format.
  01-95.INTRO.txt - The same as ascii text
  01-95.STS.YAC.sea.hqx - STS & YAC screening data, in MS-Excel format.
  01-95.STS.YAC.txt - The same as tab-delimited text.
  01-95.sequence    - Full sequences of previously unpublished STSs.

THE WORLD-WIDE WEB: You will need a World Wide Web client such as
Mosaic (Unix, MS-Windows and Macintosh) or MacWeb (Macintosh). 
Instruct your client to connect to "http://www-genome.wi.mit.edu/". 
>From there, follow the "Human Physical Mapping Project" link.  You will be
able to browse and download the raw data set as well as to view
doubly-linked contigs.

A subset of the STSs (those for which we have chromosomal assignments)
are also available through the Genome Database (GDB).

QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS.  If users have any questions or problems,
please contact us at human_STS_help@genome.wi.mit.edu We invite
suggestions about how to make these data release most useful.

DATA RELEASE POLICY AND CITATION.  Data releases are scheduled every
90 days.  At the end of each calendar quarter, all genomic mapping
data are reviewed and prepared for distribution via CGR's electronic
databases.  Data releases typically occur within two weeks of the
close of the quarter (i.e., in mid-January, mid-April, mid-July and
mid-October).  Releases are announced by electronic messages posted
to the following two newsgroups: "bionet.genome.chromosomes" and
"bionet.announce". 

CGR's data release policy aims to ensure that scientific colleagues
have immediate access to information that may assist them in the
search for genes. Data releases do not constitute scientific
publication of CGR's work, but rather provide scientists with a
regular look into our lab notebooks.   For projects aimed at the
analysis of particular genes or subchromosomal regions, permission is
hereby granted to use our data without the need for a formal
collaboration, subject only to appropriate acknowledgment.   For
projects aimed at large-scale mapping of entire chromosomes or entire
genomes, use of the data and markers should be on a collaborative
basis.

 The information for the human genome mapping project should be cited
as: Whitehead Institute/MIT Center for Genome Research, Human Physical
Mapping Project, Data Release 4 (January 1995).


-- 
========================================================================
Lincoln D. Stein                Whitehead Institute/MIT Genome Center
lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu	Cambridge, MA 02142
========================================================================

