From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 01 23:00:00 1995
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From: Jeff Taylor <jtaylor@cadvision.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: [Re] Chromosome 6
Date: 2 Oct 1995 15:08:30 GMT
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nsuyeda@aol.com on 29-Sept-95 writes:

>A friend's amniocentesis shows an abnormal wide band on six. The lab's
>first response is to .......
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

This is regarding your question about your friend's amniocentesis.  There is a

question I would have for you (or her).  If they are normal, healthy parents 
with a normal sonogram why have they had an amnio?  I am going to assume the 
answer to this is because of the mother's age.

You say there is a band that is wider than normal.  (It would help immensely 
to know which band).  This basically means there is extra DNA present.  There 
are 2 possibilities:

1) The extra DNA does not contain any genes (nor affect any genes normally 
present in this region).  There would most likely be no repercussions to the 
baby.  The only way of knowing this for sure is if one of the parents has the 
same anomaly.  That is why the first thing the lab is doing is to test the 
parents.

2) The extra DNA contains genes.  If this is the case then the baby has one 
too many copies of the extra gene(s).  Because a chromosome analysis is 
looking for gross chromosomal abnormalities, the fact that they have found 
something means that there is a lot of extra DNA.  This is not good news.

To do any kind of research you would have to know the specific band on 
chromosome 6 that is affected and then go to a medical library (most 
universities have one).  You would then have to check the literature to see if

there are any reported cases of people having extra DNA (trisomy) in this 
band.

To date 23 patients with partial trisomy of the long arm of chromosome 6 have 
been reported.  These all involve duplication of more than a single band so 
are more severe than what you say is a single abnormal wide band. Therefore it

is impossible to speculate on your case.

The best news would be for one of the parents to have the same phenomenon.  
Otherwise, I feel there may very well be physical and/or neurological 
problems.


Hilary Taylor
(MSc Human & Medical Genetics)



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 01 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ODIN.MDA.UTH.TMC.EDU!sa83165
From: sa83165@ODIN.MDA.UTH.TMC.EDU (Jean C. Zenklusen)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Chromosome Six
Date: 2 Oct 1995 12:15:17 -0700
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On Sept. 29 Jeff Taylor wrote:

>nsuyeda@aol.com on 29-Sept-95 writes:
>
>>A friend's amniocentesis shows an abnormal wide band on six. The lab's
>>first response is to .......
>-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
>
>This is regarding your question about your friend's amniocentesis.  There is a
>question I would have for you (or her).  If they are normal, healthy parents
>with a normal sonogram why have they had an amnio?  I am going to assume the
>answer to this is because of the mother's age.
>
>You say there is a band that is wider than normal.  (It would help immensely
>to know which band).  This basically means there is extra DNA present.  There
>are 2 possibilities:
>
>1) The extra DNA does not contain any genes (nor affect any genes normally
>present in this region).  There would most likely be no repercussions to the
>baby.  The only way of knowing this for sure is if one of the parents has the
>same anomaly.  That is why the first thing the lab is doing is to test the
>parents.
>
This is a very unlikely situation since the band amplification has been
determined by cytogenetics. Such an amplif ication has to be at least 20Mb
long in order to be detected. It is very unlikely that no genes would be
found here.



>2) The extra DNA contains genes.  If this is the case then the baby has one
>too many copies of the extra gene(s).  Because a chromosome analysis is
>looking for gross chromosomal abnormalities, the fact that they have found
>something means that there is a lot of extra DNA.  This is not good news.
>
>To do any kind of research you would have to know the specific band on
>chromosome 6 that is affected and then go to a medical library (most
>universities have one).  You would then have to check the literature to see if
>there are any reported cases of people having extra DNA (trisomy) in this
>band.
>>To date 23 patients with partial trisomy of the long arm of chromosome 6 have
>been reported.  These all involve duplication of more than a single band so
>are more severe than what you say is a single abnormal wide band. Therefore it
>is impossible to speculate on your case.
>

The case reported here is not a trisomy but a gross a band amplification.
Trisomy only aplies to duplication of an entire chromosome or chromosomal
band. This amplifications tend to be highly significative as in the case of
several proto-oncogenes that get deregulated by a dose imbalance.
Amplifications in chr 6 are very well known for the long arm, but to be
certain of which could be the consequences of this trait, one has to know
which band is amplified. If nsuyeda@aol.com could provide this information,
maybe we could help some more.


>The best news would be for one of the parents to have the same phenomenon.
>Otherwise, I feel there may very well be physical and/or neurological
>problems.
>
>
>Hilary Taylor
>(MSc Human & Medical Genetics)

#################################################
Jean C. Zenklusen, M.S., Ph. D.                     Science has "explained"
The University of Texas                              nothing; the more we
know,
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center                      the more fantastic the
Science Park - Research Division               world becomes and the
P. O. Box 389                                               profounder the
surrounding
Smithville, TX 78957                                 darkness.
TE: (512) 237-9431                                   Aldous Huxley (1894-1963)
sa83165@odin.mda.uth.tmc.edu
#################################################



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 01 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!Germany.EU.net!ieunet!news.tcd.ie!acer.gen.tcd.ie!dbarton
From: dbarton@acer.gen.tcd.ie (Dr David E Barton)
Subject: Re: Chromosome Six
Message-ID: <DFtnnE.HyI@news.tcd.ie>
Sender: usenet@news.tcd.ie (TCD News System )
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Date: Mon, 2 Oct 1995 12:50:01 GMT
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In article <44ht18$1vv2@huey.cadvision.com>,
Jeff Taylor  <jtaylor@cadvision.com> wrote:
>nsuyeda@aol.com on 29-Sept-95 writes:
>
>>A friend's amniocentesis shows an abnormal wide band on six. The lab's
>>first response is to .......

 I did not see the original question, but I would urge most strongly against
 acting on any clinical/medical advice that you get on the Internet - There
 are too many strange people out there to trust the advice you get. Seek out
 a qualified clinical geneticist for advice. e-mail me the name of your city
 and I can look one up for you.

 Best wishes,  David.

  | David Barton
  | National Centre for Medical Genetics
  | Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children
  | Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
  | Tel +353 1 455 0515 Fax 455 8873



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 02 23:00:00 1995
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From: nsuyeda@aol.com (N S Uyeda)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Chromosome Six
Date: 2 Oct 1995 23:09:38 -0400
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To Dr David Barton:
Thank you so much for your post on the chromosome news group. I very much
agree with your advice. The reason for my question was that the genetics
lab (run by qualified geneticist) said they had never seen this band on
six before. Since then someone at the Univ of Calif San Francisco has said
that he has seen it but rarely. Another source--Southeast U.S. says he
sees it "all the time". These are all experts!! The parents of course
wanted as much information as possible; but they got some good news and do
not have to seek further advice--the father has this same extra DNA.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!agate!hpg30a.csc.cuhk.hk!CUHK.csc.cuhk.hk!s936117
From: s936117@mailserv.cuhk.hk (Four Students)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Questionnaire on "Surrogate Motherhood"
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 1995 02:14:29 LOCAL
Organization: The Chinese University of Hong Kong
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               Questionnaire on "Surrogate Motherhood" 
 
	Hi, we are four of the students of the Chinese University of Hong
Kong and going to graduate next year. Now we are going to make a research
about "surrogate motherhood". "Surrogacy" means an infertile married
couple (i.e. "commissioning couple") to entrust another woman (i.e.
"surrogate mother") to give birth to a baby. After the sperm and the egg
of the "commissioning couple" fertilized, the fertilized egg will be put
into the surrogate mother's womb. The baby will be given back to the
"commissioning couple" after birth. 
	In this questionnaire, we hope to gather the opinions from
different people about "surrogacy". All the information is confidential.
It is appreciated to everybody who is kind enough to finish the
questionnaire.  Thanks a lot. 

(Please put a '*' as your choice.)
(Please mail to:s936117@mailserv.cuhk.hk)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Personal Information:  
1. Sex:             [ ]Male	[ ]Female 
2. Are you Chinese? [ ]Yes	[ ]No 
3. Age:             [ ]18-24	[ ]25-32 [ ]33-40 [ ]41-48 [ ]49 or above 
4. Marital Status:  [ ]Single	[ ]Married (including divorced or widowed) 
5. Religion:	    [ ]Christianity [ ]Catholic [ ]Buddhism [ ]Islam
		    [ ]Taoism	[ ]Others:_______________ 
6. Education level: [ ]Elementary	[ ]Secondary
  	            [ ]University or other institutes
		    [ ]Others:_______________ 
----------------------------------------------------------------------- 
7.  Have you ever heard about "surrogate mother"? 
	[ ]Yes		[ ]No 
 
8.  In a consultation paper (1993) in Hong Kong, there are the following
    suggestions, your opinion is: 
    a. Commercial "surrogacy" (i.e. where an agency or the surrogate mother
       makes profit out of a surrogate arrangement) should be banned 
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
    b. "Surrogacy" should be allowed only for infertile married couples 
       where no alternative medical treatment is possible 
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
    c. A woman who has never been married nor has had a child of her own
       should not be allowed to act as a "surrogate mother" 
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
    d. For "surrogacy", the consent of the "surrogate mother" and her
       husband should be required
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
    e. Proper professional counseling on the likely problems for both the
       "commissioning couple"  and the surrogate should be made an
       integral part of the process before, during and after surrogacy
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree
	[ ]No comment 
 
9.  If you or your spouse is infertile, and there is only one choice from
    the followings, what would you choose? 
	[ ]Seek help from a "surrogate mother's" help 
	[ ]Adopting a child (please go to question 11 directly) 
 
10. Referring to question 9, why do you want to seek help from a
    "surrogate mother"? (More than one option are acceptable)
	[ ]Get rid of pain during labour 
	[ ]Maintaining the genetic connection (as the fertilized egg is come
           from the sperm and egg of the "commissioning married couple")
	[ ]Avoiding the inconvenience of pregnancy (e.g. losing working
           ability temporary)
	[ ]Avoiding the complicated adoption procedure
	[ ]Worrying about the adopted child's background 
	[ ]Others:________________ 
 
11. If the traditional concept of "Giving Birth should be followed by
    Nurturing" is valid, do you agree the "surrogate mother" would violate
    this concept? 
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
 
12. If somebody says "the surrogate mother would demean woman's status",
    what is your opinion?  
	[ ]Strongly agree [ ]Agree [ ]Disagree [ ]Strongly disagree 
	[ ]No comment
 
13. After the baby was born, do you think the "surrogate mother" has the
    right to visit the baby on a regular basis? 
	[ ]Yes	[ ]No
 
14. Do you think the child has the right to know he/she was born by
    "surrogacy"? 
	[ ]Yes	[ ]No 
 
15. If the child know he/she was born by "surrogate mother", do you think
    there will be any ill psychological impact? 
	[ ]Yes	[ ]No 
 
16. To seek help from a "surrogate mother", there is a whole bunch of fees
    to pay, e.g. her living, lawyer's fee, hospital fee, etc. Do you think
    it is unfair to the poor infertile married couple? 
	[ ]Yes	[ ]No 
 
17. "Surrogacy" would arouse of some technical problems, which of the
    followings are likely to occur? 
    (Please rank in order, '1' - most common, '5' - most rare) 
	[ ]The "surrogate mother" demand for a higher reward during her
	   pregnancy
	[ ]The fetus is unhealthy
	[ ]The continuity of pregnancy will endanger the "surrogate mother" 
	[ ]The "surrogate mother" refuse to give up the baby after birth
	[ ]negligence of the "surrogate mother" leads to fetal damage (e.g. 
	   smoking, drinking)
 
18. If you are "commissioning couple", your child come from "surrogacy" is
    mentally or physically handicapped, what would you do? 
	[ ]Willing to take care of the baby 
	[ ]Not willing to but still take care of the baby 
	[ ]refuse to accept the baby 
 
19. During the pregnancy of the "surrogate mother", if the "commissioning
    couple" is divorced or one of them is passed away, what is the best
    arrangement for the fetus? 
	[ ]Continuing the pregnancy, and then the "surrogate mother" nurture
	   the baby
	[ ]For abortion if possible 
	[ ]Continuing the pregnancy, and then either one spouse of the
	   "commissioning couple"  nurture the baby
	[ ]Continuing the pregnancy, and an appropriate government body would
	   take care of the baby
 
20. In your opinion, which of the following people should be allowed to
    use "surrogacy"? (More than one option are acceptable) 
	[ ]Infertile married couples 
	[ ]Couples who are able to carry baby but not yet give birth 
	[ ]Couples who have been given birth 
	[ ]Single people 
	[ ]Homosexual people 
 
21. Which of the following people do you think is suitable to be a
    "surrogate mother"? 
    (For "Age" and "Education level", more than one option are acceptable)
    Marital status:	[ ]Unmarried	[ ]Married 
    Age:		[ ]20-26	[ ]27-33	[ ]34-40 
    Education level:	[ ]Elementary	[ ]High school	[ ]Tertiary 
 
22. Which of the following ways of "surrogacy" is the most acceptable to
    you? 
    (Please rank in order, '1' - most acceptable, '6' - most unacceptable) 
	[ ]Husband sperm + wife egg + surrogate womb 
	[ ]Husband sperm + surrogate egg and womb 
	[ ]Husband sperm + donor egg + surrogate womb 
	[ ]Donor sperm + wife egg + surrogate womb 
	[ ]Donor sperm + surrogate egg and womb 
	[ ]Donor sperm + donor egg + surrogate womb 
 
23. If the "surrogate mother" is unwilling to give up the baby, in your
    opinion, which party can own the custody of the baby? 
	[ ]Surrogate mother 
	[ ]Commissioning couple 
	[ ]Government 
 
24. Do you think the children of the "surrogate mother" will have
    desperate feeling toward the baby in "surrogacy"? 
	[ ]Yes		[ ]No 
 
25. Do you think "surrogacy" can help to maintain the marital relationship
    of the "commissioning couple"? 
	[ ]Yes		[ ]No 
 
This is the end of the questionnaire. If you have any other opinion in
"surrogacy", please state: 

Thank you for your precious opinion. 
 
                               ------END------ 


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Oct 04 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu (Lincoln Stein)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.announce
Subject: DATA RELEASE 8 OF THE WHITEHEAD/MIT HUMAN GENOME MAPPING PROJECT
Date: 4 Oct 1995 19:26:48 -0700
Organization: Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
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Xref: biosci bionet.genome.chromosomes:837 bionet.announce:2517

                         ANNOUNCING:
      WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE/MIT CENTER FOR GENOME RESEARCH
               HUMAN GENOMIC MAPPING PROJECT 
                 DATA RELEASE 8 (SEPTEMBER 1995)


The eighth release of data from the Human Physical Mapping
Project at the Whitehead Institute/MIT Genome Center, covering data
generated through the end of September, 1995, is now available.

This data release contains YAC screening data for 11,871 sequence tagged
sites (STSs) screened on the CEPH mega-YAC library.  For each STS, we
report addresses for the YACs found to contain the STS. From the data
obtained so far, there are 677 contigs assembled using single
linkage between STSs.

In addition, we also report a radiation hybrid map of the genome
containing 5,138 STS markers mapped on the Genebridge Panel, as well
as integrations of the genetic, radiation hybrid and YAC contig
maps.

The data is available electronically in two ways.  

ANONYMOUS FTP: The entire data release is available as a set of
Microsoft Excel files and tab-delimited ascii files on our ftp
server.  Using an ftp client (such as "Fetch" on the Macintosh),
connect to 

	ftp-genome.wi.mit.edu

Use "anonymous" as your user name, and give your e-mail address as your
password.  The data files are present in the directory 
/distribution/human_STS_releases/sep95.

The contents are as follows:

  09-95.INTRO.txt        Introduction to the data release, in straight text format
  09-95.INTRO.html       The same in HTML (World Wide Web) format
  09-95.STS2YAC.txt      STS & YAC screening data as tab-delimited text.
  09-95.STS2YAC.sea.hqx  The same as a compressed Microsoft Excel File
  chromosomes/           The same, split into smaller chromosome-specific files
  09-95.YAC2STS.txt      Inverse map of YAC to STS screening data
  09-95.CONTIG2STS.txt   YAC contig lists.
  09-95.CONTIG2STS.txt   The same, inverted.
  09-95.sequence.txt     Full sequences of STSs developed in-house.
  rhmap/                 Radiation hybrid maps.

THE WORLD-WIDE WEB: You will need a World Wide Web client such as
Mosaic (Unix, MS-Windows and Macintosh) or MacWeb (Macintosh). 
Instruct your client to connect to 

      http://www-genome.wi.mit.edu/

>From there, follow the "Human Physical Mapping Project" link.  You will be
able to browse and download the raw data set, view the individual and
integrated maps, and to get information on the radiation hybrid and
contig analyses.

A subset of the STSs (those for which we have chromosomal assignments)
are also available through the Genome Database (GDB).  All STSs are
also submitted to GenBank.

QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS.  If users have any questions or problems,
please contact us at human_STS_help@genome.wi.mit.edu We invite
suggestions about how to make these data release most useful.

DATA RELEASE POLICY AND CITATION.  Data releases are scheduled monthly.
At the end of each month, all genomic mapping
data are reviewed and prepared for distribution via CGR's electronic
databases.  Data releases typically occur within a week of the
close of the month. Releases are announced by electronic messages 
posted to the following two newsgroups: "bionet.genome.chromosomes" and
"bionet.announce". 

CGR's data release policy aims to ensure that scientific colleagues
have immediate access to information that may assist them in the
search for genes. Data releases do not constitute scientific
publication of CGR's work, but rather provide scientists with a
regular look into our lab notebooks.   For projects aimed at the
analysis of particular genes or subchromosomal regions, permission is
hereby granted to use our data without the need for a formal
collaboration, subject only to appropriate acknowledgment.   For
projects aimed at large-scale mapping of entire chromosomes or entire
genomes, use of the data and markers should be on a collaborative
basis.

The information for the human genome mapping project should be cited
as: Whitehead Institute/MIT Center for Genome Research, Human Physical
Mapping Project, Data Release 8 (September 1995).

-- 
Lincoln D. Stein                Whitehead Institute/MIT Genome Center
lstein@genome.wi.mit.edu	Cambridge, MA 02142
             http://www-genome.wi.mit.edu/~lstein

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 05 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.compuserve.com!news.production.compuserve.com!news
From: Mike <100716.133@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: general human biology
Date: 6 Oct 1995 21:41:12 GMT
Organization: CompuServe, Inc. (1-800-689-0736)
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <4547pp$7n2$1@mhafn.production.compuserve.com>

I am a first year student beginning a nursing career hoping to 
specialise in midwifery. 

Could someone point towards some interesting material in general 
chromosome information etc etc etc.

-- 
MIKe

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 07 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!news-e1a.megaweb.com!newstf01.news.aol.com!newsbf02.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: monica039@aol.com (Monica039)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: 46,XY, geno male, pheno female, ques
Date: 7 Oct 1995 22:58:02 -0400
Organization: America Online, Inc. (1-800-827-6364)
Lines: 4
Sender: root@newsbf02.news.aol.com
Message-ID: <457enq$q87@newsbf02.news.aol.com>
Reply-To: monica039@aol.com (Monica039)

Hi-
Extra credit - Is testicular feminization syndrome x-linked? All info
seems to point to this but am not sure, would appreciate confirmation or
denial. Thanks!

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 08 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!chi-news.cic.net!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!torn!nott!cunews!merak.sce.carleton.ca!ashraf
From: ashraf@sce.carleton.ca (Ashraf)
Subject: Genetic Engineering! What school?
X-Nntp-Posting-Host: merak.sce.carleton.ca
Message-ID: <ashraf.813273680@merak.sce.carleton.ca>
Originator: ashraf@merak.sce.carleton.ca
Keywords: genetic engineering
Sender: news@cunews.carleton.ca (News Administrator)
Organization: Carleton University
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 1995 21:21:20 GMT
Lines: 11

Hi,
I have a friend overseas who is interested in following his
undergraduate studies in the area of Genetic Engineering. He
asked me to acquire applications for him from some Canadian 
university. Small problem, he did not tell me which school I
should apply for. My question is: what type of school do you
apply for to get into this field, and, which Canadian universities
have a good reputation when it comes to it.

Thanks,
  Ashraf Mahmoud

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 08 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!agate!news.ucdavis.edu!library.ucla.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.sprintlink.net!EU.net!ieunet!news.tcd.ie!acer.gen.tcd.ie!dbarton
From: dbarton@acer.gen.tcd.ie (Dr David E Barton)
Subject: Re: 46,XY, geno male, pheno female, ques
Message-ID: <DG6CI6.HL4@news.tcd.ie>
Sender: usenet@news.tcd.ie (TCD News System )
Organization: Irish National Centre for Medical Genetics
References: <457enq$q87@newsbf02.news.aol.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 1995 09:18:05 GMT
Lines: 11

In article <457enq$q87@newsbf02.news.aol.com>,
Monica039 <monica039@aol.com> wrote:
>Hi-
>Extra credit - Is testicular feminization syndrome x-linked? All info
>seems to point to this but am not sure, would appreciate confirmation or
>denial. Thanks!

 Yes, it is also known as complete androgen insensitivity, and is due to 
 mutations in the androgen receptor gene on the X chromosome.



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 09 23:00:00 1995
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From: docron@ct.net (Ronald E. Hestand)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: dropped y-chromosome
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 1995 07:50:05
Organization: CT.NET
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Message-ID: <docron.20.0007D5F8@ct.net>
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I'd like some information on dropped y-chromosome conditions, (xoxy) 
(45x,46xy), mixed gonadal dysgenital.  The little child was born with a 
dropped y chromosome in the first two hours post conception, per the Head of 
Ped. Genetics at U. Kentucky Med. Center.  At 6 mo. she had testes and ovaries

removed, urinary tract resected, and penis converted to a clitoris.  The 
mother was told by pediatrician that following the final correction of the 
physical defects, there would be no further need for tx beyond normal hormonal

tx.  The question is, will there likely be psychological effects to be 
reckoned with? Are there things the mother should be doing to prepare the 
child for later life (child is now 6 years old).  What counseling and other tx

is normally recommended for these conditions?

Thanks

Ronald E. Hestand, MS, NCAC II
Tri-County Addictions Rehabilitation Center

Reply via e-mail to :
docron@ct.ne


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 09 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: UNSUBSCRIBING, BIOSCI ARCHIVES, ADDRESS DATABASE & BIOSCI FAQ
Date: 10 Oct 1995 02:00:33 -0700
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From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 09 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!usenet.eel.ufl.edu!news.iag.net!newsboy.utelfla.com!news.CT.NET!ppp5.ct.net!docron
From: docron@ct.net (Ronald E. Hestand)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: mixed gonadal dysgenital (Y-dropped)
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 1995 23:58:40
Organization: CT.NET
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <docron.19.0017FB08@ct.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp5.ct.net
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

I'd like some information on dropped y-chromosome conditions, (xoxy) 
(45x,46xy), mixed gonadal dysgenital.  The little child was born with a 
dropped y chromosome in the first two hours post conception, per the Head of 
Ped. Genetics at U. Kentucky Med. Center.  At 6 mo. she had testes and ovaries 
removed, urinary tract resected, and penis converted to a clitoris.  The 
mother was told by pediatrician that following the final correction of the 
physical defects, there would be no further need for tx beyond normal hormonal 
tx.  The question is, will there likely be psychological effects to be 
reckoned with? Are there things the mother should be doing to prepare the 
child for later life (child is now 6 years old).  What counseling and other tx 
is normally recommended for these conditions?

Thanks

Ronald E. Hestand, MS, NCAC II
Tri-County Addictions Rehabilitation Center

Reply via e-mail to :
docron@ct.net

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 09 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!PSUHMED.RCF.HMC.PSU.EDU!jlee
From: jlee@PSUHMED.RCF.HMC.PSU.EDU (Jae-Seong Lee)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Post-doctoral Position
Date: 9 Oct 1995 20:24:23 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 179
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9510100316.AA22706@sys-a>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

        I would be highly pleased to introduce myself to you as a post-doctoal 
fellow in Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania
State University.

        I am deeply interested in your field and so I strongly hope I could 
join in your lab as a post-doctoral fellow.

        In 1982, I entered in Department of Biology, Hanynag University, Seoul 
in Korea and learned the extensive basic biology for 4 years until 1986. 
After graduate, I enrolled in the Department of Biology (major in Cell 
Biology), the graduate school of Hayang University and I had worked in 
the field of the cellular toxicology using fish cell line, ULF-23HU 
(Umbra limi), and also had the responsibility of husbandry of 1 aquarium 
for caring about the hermaphroditic fish, Rivulus marmoratus. At that course, 
I learned the basic cellular toxicology (cytotoxicity testing, cytigenetic 
studies on sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberration testing), fish 
cell culture (characterization of cell line including the measurement of 
cell cycle using autoradiography and cytogentic analysis). My master works 
were published in In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol., 25: 987-994 (1989), the abstract 
of International Icthyological Congress (The Hague, The Netherland; 1992), 
and Mutation Research, 268: 239-246 (1992).

        For 1 and half year (Sept. 1988-Feb. 1990), I served in the Army of 
Korea because this is the obligation of all men of Korea.

        In March 1990, I enrolled in the Department of Biology (major in 
Molecular Biology) of Hanyang University Graduate School. I worked on primary 
cell culture of the hermaphroditic fish, R. marmoratus for establishment of 
Rivulus cell line by August 1991. Then, I established the method of Rivulus 
cell culture, and prepared the Rivulus chromosomes for cytogenetic study.

        After September 1991, I moved to "Lab of Molecular Virology (Boss; 
Prof. Joonho Choe)", Department of Biological Science, Korea Advanced 
Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) that is the most famous leading 
University in Korea. In there, I carried out my Ph.D. work elucidating out 
on the structure of ras genes in the hermaphroditic fish, R. marmoratus. 
At first, I made the Rivulus genomic DNA library for isolating of intact 
ras genes. I had cloned 5 kinds of different ras genes. Lately, I nominated 
them as a Rivulus Ha-, Ki-, R-ras gene, respectively. Two clones did not 
analyze yet. Rivulus Ha- and Ki-ras gene were published in two papers in 
"Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int." because they showed totally different 
characteristics in structure as compared in those of mammals. Now I am 
writing paper of Rivulus R-ras gene for submitting to "Gene". 
As you may know, R-ras gene is recently interested in the role of 
anti-oncogene and signal transduction in cell. Besides on these ras 
genes, I had cloned at least 3 different kinds of Rivulus heat shock 
protein 70 genes, and DNA repair gene (O6-alkylguanine methyltransferase 
gene). O6-MT gene is inducible gene, and involved the occurence of tumor 
by alkylating agents. Meanwhile, out team (leader; Prof. Eun-Ho Park) was 
interested in carcinogenecity of alkylating agents in R. marmoratus. So, 
we published our data on tumor incidence by alkylating agents in "Japanese 
Journal of Cancer Research". For doing more detail analysis, I analyzed 
the point mutation of Rivulus Ha- and Ki-ras gene exon 1 and 2 of alkylating
agent-induced thyroid tumor in R. marmoratus. These data were not published 
yet. In March 1994, I returned to Hanynag University for writing my thesis.

        On October 19 last year, I joined in here for extending my 
experiences in fish. Now I isolated many genes in zebrafish. My contract 
would be expired by November 15, 1995. So, I need to move another lab. 

Thanks.

        My C.V. is as follow,
---------
Personnel 
---------
Date of Birth; Sept. 28, 1963
Nationality: South Korea
Sex: Male
Marital Status: Married in 1994 (Spouse: Joo-Ok Yoon; 1  child)
Home: 15 Univeristy Manor East
      Hershey, PA 17033
      Tel & Fax: (717) 531-8447
Lab:  Department of Pathology
      College of Medicine
      The Pennsylvania State University
      Hershey, PA 17033
      Tel. (717) 531-4704
      e-mail: jlee@cor-mail.biochem.hmc.psu.edu

-----------
Education
-----------
1982-1986       Department of Biology, Hanyang Unviersity, Seoul, Korea. B.S.
1986-1988       Department of Biology, Hanyang Unviersity Graduate School, Seoul
                Korea. M.S. Supervisor: Prof. Eun-Ho Park
1990-1994       Department of Biology, Hanyang Unviersity Graduate School, Seoul
                Korea. Ph.D. Supervisor: Prof. Eun-Ho Park

------------
Experiences
------------
1988-1990       Military Service, The Army of Korea
1990-1991       Research Assistant, Research Institute of Environmental
                Sciences, Hayang University, Seoul, Korea
1991-1992       Research and Teaching Assistant, Dept. of Biology, Hanyang
                University, Seoul, Korea
1994-Present    Post-doctoral Fellow, Dept. of Pathology, College of Medicine
                The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, Pennsylvania
                Supervisor: Asst. Prof. Keith C. Cheng

--------------------
List of publications
-------------------- 

1. Lee, J.-S., 1988. Growth kinetics and cytogenetic characteristics of the
fish cell line, ULF (Umbra limi fin)-23HU. M.S. dissertation, Hanyang 
Univeristy, Seoul, Korea. pp. 1-34.

2. Park, E.-H., J.-S. Lee, A.-K. Yi and H. Etoh, 1989. Fish cell line 
(ULF-23HU) derived from the fin of the central mudminow (Umbra limi):
suitable characterstics for clastogenecity assay. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol.,
25: 987-994. (USA)

3. Park, E.-H., Y. J. Kim, D. H. Byun, J.-Y. Lee and J.-S. Lee, 1992. baseline 
frequency of sister chromatid exchanges in 142 persons of the general Korean 
population. Mutat. Res., 268: 239-246. (The Netherlands)

4. Lee, J.-S., 1994. Structure of the ras oncogenes in the hermaphrodic fish,
Rivulus marmoratus. Ph.D. dissertation, Hanyang Unviversity, Seoul, Korea.
pp. 1-104.

5. Lee, J.-S., J. Choe and E.-H. Park, 1994. Absence of the intron-D-exon of 
c-Ha-ras oncogene in the hermaphrodic fish Rivulus marmoratus (Teleostei: 
Rivulidae). Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int., 34: 921-926. (Australia)

6. Lee, J.-S., J. Choe and E.-H. Park, 1995. Genomic structure of the
c-Ki-ras proto-oncogene of the hermaphroditic fish Rivulus marmoratus
(Teleostei: Rivulidae). Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int., 35: 57-63. (Australia)

7. Lee, J.-S., J. Choe and E.-H. Park, 1995. Isolation and characterization of 
R-ras gene in the hermaphroditic fish Rivulus marmoratus. In Preparation.

-----------
References
-----------

1. Prof. Eun-Ho Park
Department of Biology
College of Natural Sciences
Hanyang University
Seoul 133-791, South Korea
Tel. +82-2-290-0953
Fax  +82-2-299-3495

2. Asst. Prof. Keith C. Cheng
Department of Pathology
College of Medicine
The Pennsylvania State University
Hershey, PA 17033
Tel. (717) 531-5635
Fax  (717) 531-5021

3. Asso. Prof. Joonho Choe
Department of Biological Science
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Taejon 305-701, South Korea
Tel. +82-42-869-4020
Fax  +82-42-869-4010

Thank you for your consideration.


Best wishes,

Jae-Seong Lee, Ph.D.
Department of Pathology
College of Medicine
The Pennsylvania State University
Hershey, PA 17033










From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 09 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!gatech!paladin.american.edu!news.jhu.edu!news
From: davidk@gdb.org (David G. Kitaguchi)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: 46,XY, geno male, pheno female, ques
Date: 10 Oct 1995 17:36:13 GMT
Organization: The Johns Hopkins University - Genome Data Base (GDB)
Lines: 31
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <45eaud$erc@news.jhu.edu>
References: <457enq$q87@newsbf02.news.aol.com>
Reply-To: davidk@gdb.org
NNTP-Posting-Host: 192.239.76.2

In article q87@newsbf02.news.aol.com,  monica039@aol.com (Monica039) writes:
>Hi-
>Extra credit - Is testicular feminization syndrome x-linked? All info
>seems to point to this but am not sure, would appreciate confirmation or
>denial. Thanks!


For questions like this you can search in OMIM (Online Mendelian 
Inheritance in Man).  Testicular Feminization is MIM #313700.  In
an E-Mail to you I will send the OMIM entry.  If you have any 
comments or questions, feel free to contact me at any time.

======================================================================

David Kitaguchi, Sr. User System Specialist  WHOIS - DGK2
GDB/OMIM User Support                            Phone: (410) 955-9705
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine      FAX:   (410) 614-0434 
2024 E. Monument Street
Baltimore, MD  21205-2100                          
help@gdb.org 
davidk@gdb.org

   Try our E-mail Query Service just put "help" in the body of a 
	         E-mail message to mailserv@gdb.org
               URL for WWW "http://gdbwww.gdb.org/"
             URL for Gopher "gopher://gopher.gdb.org/"
======================================================================





From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 10 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!news-e1a.megaweb.com!newstf01.news.aol.com!newsbf02.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: arielleann@aol.com (ArielleAnn)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Autism???Genetics????
Date: 11 Oct 1995 04:46:07 -0400
Organization: America Online, Inc. (1-800-827-6364)
Lines: 11
Sender: root@newsbf02.news.aol.com
Message-ID: <45g08f$fq1@newsbf02.news.aol.com>
Reply-To: arielleann@aol.com (ArielleAnn)
NNTP-Posting-Host: newsbf02.mail.aol.com

Hi,

My brother has been diagnosed with Autism about 15 years ago.  And at the
time, I was told I could be a carrier.  But, he has also been diagnosed as
possible Fragile-x, Aaskog's, and severe mental retardation.  He does have
an inverted insertion of the X chromosome. 

Anyway, I am now 3 months pregnant, I was wondering could anyone help me
find out whether I have a chance of having an autistic child.  Thanks 

Please e-mail   ArielleAnn@AOL.com          

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 10 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: bachner@cochin.inserm.fr (Lucien BACHNER BC CASSINI)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: re :autism ?
Date: 11 Oct 1995 12:35:53 +0100
Lines: 16
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <45ga6p$nsg@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: ArielleAnn@AOL.com, biochrom@dl.ac.uk

>>My brother has been diagnosed with Autism about 15 years ago.  And at the
time, I was told I could be a carrier.  But, he has also been diagnosed as
possible Fragile-x, Aaskog's, and severe mental retardation.  He does have
an inverted insertion of the X chromosome.

Anyway, I am now 3 months pregnant, I was wondering could anyone help me
find out whether I have a chance of having an autistic child.  Thanks


You should ask firstly your obstetrician, secondly maybe the doctors
who diagnosed you brother, thirdly a medical geneticist.
Have you (and your parents) been examined cytogenetically
to look fo that inverted insertion of the X chromosome ?

Lucien Bachner
Laboratoire de Biochimie genetique, Hopital Cochin, Paris,France.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!plug.news.pipex.net!pipex!dish.news.pipex.net!pipex!lade.news.pipex.net!pipex!news00.sunet.se!sunic!sunic!news99.sunet.se!newsfeed.tip.net!peroni.ita.tip.net!venere.inet.it!interland!gianpaolo.fogliatto
From: gianpaolo.fogliatto@interland.it (gianpaolo fogliatto)
Date: 12 Oct 95 22:07:46 
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: What is AMGEN ??????
Message-ID: <ed3_9510122206@interland.it>
Organization: InterLand +39-331 67.72.72 Busto Arsizio VA ITALY
Lines: 6

Hello All!

Is there anybody who knows anything about AMGEN (biotechnology firm)? I need
informations about it

gianpaolo

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!bioftp.unibas.ch!citi2.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!jussieu.fr!oleane!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!usenet.eel.ufl.edu!news.iag.net!newsboy.utelfla.com!news.CT.NET!ppp5.ct.net!docron
From: docron@ct.net (Ronald Edward Hestand)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: dropped y chromosome
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 08:14:25
Organization: CT.NET
Lines: 29
Message-ID: <docron.46.00083DC4@ct.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp5.ct.net
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]


I'd like some information on dropped y-chromosome conditions, (xoxy) 
(45x,46xy), mixed gonadal dysgenital.  The little child was born with a 
dropped y chromosome in the first two hours post conception, per the Head of 
Ped. Genetics at U. Kentucky Med. Center.  At 6 mo. she had testes and ovaries

removed, urinary tract resected, and penis converted to a clitoris.  The 
mother was told by pediatrician that following the final correction of the 
physical defects, there would be no further need for tx beyond normal hormonal

tx.  The question is, will there likely be psychological effects to be 
reckoned with? Are there things the mother should be doing to prepare the 
child for later life (child is now 6 years old).  What counseling and other tx

is normally recommended for these conditions?

Thanks

Ronald E. Hestand, MS, NCAC II
Tri-County Addictions Rehabilitation Center

Reply via e-mail to :
docron@ct.net







From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!bioftp.unibas.ch!citi2.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!in2p3.fr!oleane!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!ulcc.ac.uk!usenet
From: "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Metaphase spreads
Date: 13 Oct 1995 14:13:16 GMT
Organization: Biochem. Charing Cross Medical School
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: biochem18.cxwms.ac.uk
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X-URL: news:bionet.genome.chromosomes

Can you help me by sending me a good (preferably simple and reliable) 
method for preparing cells for metaphase spreads, prior to chromosome 
paint in situ hybridisation?


Many thanks if you can!!!!!



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!EMAIL.PSU.EDU!cth3
From: cth3@EMAIL.PSU.EDU (Thomas Hwang)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: CHROMOSOMES/bionet.genome.chromosomes charter
Date: 13 Oct 1995 08:52:26 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 7
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199510131551.LAA51732@r02n06.cac.psu.edu>

subcribe bion-chrom MAPPING AND SEQUENCING OF EUCARYOTE CHROMOSOMES

Division of Experimental Pathology
Department of Pathology,
Penn State University College of Medicine,
Hershey, PA 17033. U.S.A.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 13 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!pendragon.jsc.nasa.gov!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 14 Oct 1995 02:18:05 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <45n6kt$j68@ixnews6.ix.netcom.com>
References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ix-mia1-15.ix.netcom.com
X-NETCOM-Date: Fri Oct 13  7:18:05 PM PDT 1995

In <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
writes: 
>
>Can you help me by sending me a good (preferably simple and reliable) 
>method for preparing cells for metaphase spreads, prior to chromosome 
>paint in situ hybridisation?
>
>
>Many thanks if you can!!!!!
>
>
It would be much simpler to just look it up in a cytogenetics book.  Do
it the same way for in situ preparation as you would for banding, etc. 
Usually prepare slides in the morning, and leave them in a 37 degree
incubator until ready to use them in the afternoon.  HK

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 13 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.wwa.com!news
From: nc26@wwa.com
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: isolation of plasmid DNA from B megaterium
Date: 14 Oct 1995 18:35:40 GMT
Organization: WorldWide Access - Chicagoland Internet Services
Lines: 2
Message-ID: <45ovts$jgv@sake.wwa.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: vh1-029.wwa.com
X-Newsreader: SPRY News 3.03 (SPRY, Inc.)

Does any one know of a method to isolation plasmid DNA from bacillus megaterium besides the
alkaline lysate procedure? Thanks in advance.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 13 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!NET.BIO.NET!biosci-help
From: biosci-help@NET.BIO.NET (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: PLEASE READ - IMPORTANT change to CHROMOSOMES mailing list!!!
Date: 14 Oct 1995 16:26:09 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 48
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
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Message-ID: <CMM-RU.1.4.813713161.biohelp@net.bio.net>
Reply-To: biosci-help@net.bio.net
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


We are doing some important clean-up work on our older mailing lists
that were established before we adopted the majordomo list management
software a few years back.  This mailing list is one of the ones
affected by this work.  The changes do not affect the parallel USENET
newsgroup associated with this mailing list.

So that the e-mail subscription routines will be consistent for all of
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"unsubscribe" commands sent to biosci-server@net.bio.net.

This message only affects e-mail users who signed up on the mailing
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the remaining details below.  Please note that the UK BIOSCI node uses
different mailing list management software which incorporates the
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UK BIOSCI subscribers should ignore the following info.

The old server commands for this newsgroup were

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PLEASE DO NOT send these commands to the mailing list address. You
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If your address is on the U.S. BIOSCI mailing list for this newsgroup,
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				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
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				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 14 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!lll-winken.llnl.gov!simtel!news.sprintlink.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!info.ucla.edu!nnrp.info.ucla.edu!usenet
From: melinda epstein <mepstein@ucla.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: isolation genomic DNA
Date: 15 Oct 1995 02:48:48 GMT
Organization: University of California, Los Angeles
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Can anyone please recommend a good text with both protocols for 
isolation of genomic DNA from eukaryotes and the theory behind these 
protocols? If you can, thank you!



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 14 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!EMAIL.PSU.EDU!cth3
From: cth3@EMAIL.PSU.EDU (Thomas Hwang)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: CHROMOSOMES/bionet.genome.chromosomes charter
Date: 15 Oct 1995 15:49:04 -0700
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subcribe bion-chrom MAPPING AND SEQUENCING OF EUCARYOTE CHROMOSOMES

Division of Experimental Pathology
Department of Pathology,
Penn State University College of Medicine,
Hershey, PA 17033. U.S.A.




Division of Experimental Pathology
Department of Pathology,
Penn State University College of Medicine,
Hershey, PA 17033. U.S.A.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 15 23:00:00 1995
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From: ciampor@minerva.cis.yale.edu (Julie Ciamporcero)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 16 Oct 1995 05:19:36 GMT
Organization: Oh, yeah.
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In article <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk>, g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk says...
>
>Can you help me by sending me a good (preferably simple and reliable) 
>method for preparing cells for metaphase spreads, prior to chromosome 
>paint in situ hybridisation?

Have you tried the Sikorsky trevil-3? BNR sells the materials for a simple 
setup for under $200, and they're pretty reliable. Great fun at parties, too.

Julie


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 15 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!EMAIL.PSU.EDU!cth3
From: cth3@EMAIL.PSU.EDU (Thomas Hwang)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: searching differentially expressed gene
Date: 16 Oct 1995 16:00:23 -0700
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I am looking for method which could isolate differentially expressed gene
from cancer cell more efficient than "subtractive hybridization".
Does anyone who have ever used "Subtractor Kit"  from Invitrogen Co. is over
there ?
Please give me some advantages and disadvantages to use this Kit.
Thanks

Division of Experimental Pathology
Department of Pathology,
Penn State University College of Medicine,
Hershey, PA 17033. U.S.A.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 15 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!EMAIL.PSU.EDU!cth3
From: cth3@EMAIL.PSU.EDU (Thomas Hwang)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: differentially expressed gene
Date: 16 Oct 1995 15:51:31 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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I am looking for method which could isolate differentially expressed gene
from cancer cell more efficient than "subtractive hybridization".
Does anyone who have ever used "Subtractor Kit"  from Invitrogen Co. is over
there ?
Please give me some advantages and disadvantages to use this Kit.
Thanks

Division of Experimental Pathology
Department of Pathology,
Penn State University College of Medicine,
Hershey, PA 17033. U.S.A.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 15 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!ulcc.ac.uk!usenet
From: "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 16 Oct 1995 12:04:45 GMT
Organization: Biochem. Charing Cross Medical School
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Thanks for all your helpful e-mails regarding my request for methods for 
making metaphase sreads. It would, of course, have helped if I had added 
that I am working both with human and mouse cells!

Thanks once again in advance.

Gary Coulton



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 16 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 17 Oct 1995 02:08:34 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <45v372$nkd@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com>
References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk>
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In <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
writes: 
>
>Thanks for all your helpful e-mails regarding my request for methods
for 
>making metaphase sreads. It would, of course, have helped if I had
added 
>that I am working both with human and mouse cells!
>
>Thanks once again in advance.
>
>Gary Coulton
>
>------------------------------------------------------------
You can do mouse cells the same way as human.  Just experiment around
abit with colcemid and hypotonic treatment times.  If you are using
human probes with the mouse chromosomes, you may want to reduce the
stringency a bit, but I find that this also increases background, and
have usually had good results using the same stringency conditions as
for human probes on human chromosomes.

Are you using fibroblast cultures or lymphocytes?

Helene

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Oct 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!EU.net!uknet!strath-cs!st-and!Aberdeen!usenet
From: gen159@abdn.ac.uk (David D Morgan)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 1995 22:07:06 GMT
Organization: Molecular & Cell Biology
Lines: 41
Message-ID: <465ls1$ilm@fs2.abdn.ac.uk>
References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45v372$nkd@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com>
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hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK ) wrote:

>In <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
>writes: 
>>
>>Thanks for all your helpful e-mails regarding my request for methods
>for 
>>making metaphase sreads. It would, of course, have helped if I had
>added 
>>that I am working both with human and mouse cells!
>>
>>Thanks once again in advance.
>>
>>Gary Coulton
>>
>>------------------------------------------------------------
>You can do mouse cells the same way as human.  Just experiment around
>abit with colcemid and hypotonic treatment times.  If you are using
>human probes with the mouse chromosomes, you may want to reduce the
>stringency a bit, but I find that this also increases background, and
>have usually had good results using the same stringency conditions as
>for human probes on human chromosomes.

>Are you using fibroblast cultures or lymphocytes?

>Helene


On a similar note can you do "spreads" with S. cerevisiae chromosomes ?

********************************************************************************
* David D Morgan           | **.           .***.   .***.           .***.   .** *
* Dept Molecular & Cell    | | | *       * | | | * | | | *       * | | | * | | *
*             Biology      | | | | *   * | | | *   * | | | *   * | | | *   * | *
* University of Aberdeen   | * | | | * | | | *       * | | | * | | | *       * *
* Aberdeen, SCOTLAND       |   '***'   '***'           '***'   '***'           *
* Tel: 01224 273105        |                                                   *
* Fax: 01224 273144        |        WWW: http://www.abdn.ac.uk/~gen159/        *
* Email: gen159@abdn.ac.uk |                                                   *
********************************************************************************


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Oct 18 23:00:00 1995
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From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 19 Oct 1995 22:39:30 GMT
Organization: Netcom
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References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45v372$nkd@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com> <465ls1$ilm@fs2.abdn.ac.uk>
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X-NETCOM-Date: Thu Oct 19  3:39:30 PM PDT 1995


>>>------------------------------------------------------------
>>You can do mouse cells the same way as human.  Just experiment around
>>abit with colcemid and hypotonic treatment times.  If you are using
>>human probes with the mouse chromosomes, you may want to reduce the
>>stringency a bit, but I find that this also increases background, and
>>have usually had good results using the same stringency conditions as
>>for human probes on human chromosomes.
>
>>Are you using fibroblast cultures or lymphocytes?
>
>>Helene
------------------------------------------------------------------->
>
>On a similar note can you do "spreads" with S. cerevisiae chromosomes
?
>

>* David D Morgan     
>* University of Aberdeen      
>* Aberdeen, SCOTLAND    
>* Tel: 01224 273105                                                   
 *>* Fax: 01224 273144     
>* Email: gen159@abdn.ac.uk                             



That's a real tough one.  From the minimal literature, it appears to be
possible with meiotic chromosomes, rather than mitotic ones.  The
trick, then, is to get the little buggers to sporulate.  I tried a few
protocols, but either didn't get it to work, or it did, but I just
didn't recognize it under the scope. Don't have the sources handy...I'm
at home, and they're in the lab.  I have since moved on to other
projects.  I'll take a look tomorrow, and see if I can put my hands on
the sources.

Helene

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Oct 19 23:00:00 1995
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From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Metaphase spreads
Date: 20 Oct 1995 22:26:37 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 23
Message-ID: <4697mt$oui@ixnews5.ix.netcom.com>
References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45v372$nkd@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com> <465ls1$ilm@fs2.abdn.ac.uk> <466k32$aq3@ixnews6.ix.netcom.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ix-mia2-13.ix.netcom.com
X-NETCOM-Date: Fri Oct 20  3:26:37 PM PDT 1995

>>On a similar note can you do "spreads" with S. cerevisiae chromosomes
>?
>>
>
>>* David D Morgan     
>>* University of Aberdeen      
>>* Aberdeen, SCOTLAND    
>>* Tel: 01224 273105                                                  

> *>* Fax: 01224 273144     
>>* Email: gen159@abdn.ac.uk                             
>
>
>Look for some sources...check this out...it has other references in
it.
A Guide to Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology
edited by Christine Guthrie and Gerald R.Fink
Volume 194 Methods in Enzymology, 1991.  Academic Press
look at pages 127 - 131 in the section "Sporulation Genetics and Spore
Purification"  .  You will see a picture of chromosomes there.  Good
Luck!!!
Helene


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 21 23:00:00 1995
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From: cfchiou@warp.ecn.net.au (James Chiou)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: faliurs
Date: Sun, 22 Oct 1995 13:09:33
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Hi,
 Would anybody direct me to any information on/off the net regarding 
unsuccessful genetic engineering projects and/or recombinant techniques.
I am looking for data of limits of genetic material can be inserted at one 
time.



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 21 23:00:00 1995
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From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: faliurs
Date: 22 Oct 1995 21:29:46 GMT
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In <cfchiou.3.000D2921@warp.ecn.net.au> cfchiou@warp.ecn.net.au (James
Chiou) writes: 
>
>Hi,
> Would anybody direct me to any information on/off the net regarding 
>unsuccessful genetic engineering projects and/or recombinant
techniques.
>I am looking for data of limits of genetic material can be inserted at
one 
>time.
>
>
Inserted into what???????  Everyone has had failures (note spelling :)
)at one time or another.  Who's to say why?
HK

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 22 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!uknet!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: rifat_h <rifat_h@icr.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Qiawells for highthrouput template preps
Date: 23 Oct 1995 13:04:29 -0000
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Original-To: biochrom@dl.ac.uk

Hi,
	I would appreciate any comment regarding what ppl use for their template preps
for dsDNA from high copy plasmids.

I have been trying out various kits and the best one seem to be Qiawells. Promega Wizards
are the worst. However the new Wizard 373 DNA purification system gave 57%.

Having said that the various users have experienced different success rates with Qiawells
however on the whole it did give 85% success.

Any comments regarding the best and most consistant method for double stranded DNA preps
for high throughput sequencing is appreciated.

Thanks.

Rifat 

rifat_h@icr.ac.uk

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 22 22:00:00 1995
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From: "g.coulton" <g.coulton@cxwms.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Thanks: Metaphase spreads
Date: 23 Oct 1995 13:44:35 GMT
Organization: Biochem. Charing Cross Medical School
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <46g683$csi@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk>
References: <45ls5s$18v@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45thot$hl7@clus1.ulcc.ac.uk> <45v372$nkd@ixnews3.ix.netcom.com> <465ls1$ilm@fs2.abdn.ac.uk>
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Thanks to all who sent me methods.  You can stop now as I have more 
variations than I know what to do with!

Thanks and Bye

Gary Coulton



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 22 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!HYPATIA.UNIVALLE.EDU.CO!jadkins
From: jadkins@HYPATIA.UNIVALLE.EDU.CO (Adkins Andrew)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: faliurs
Date: 23 Oct 1995 15:24:42 -0700
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

On Sun, 22 Oct 1995, James Chiou wrote:

> Hi,
>  Would anybody direct me to any information on/off the net regarding 
> unsuccessful genetic engineering projects and/or recombinant techniques.
> I am looking for data of limits of genetic material can be inserted at one 
> time.
> 
> 
> 
> 
Yes, I am such an unsuccessful genetic experiment and would be happy to 
answer any questions.  Its not easy being green.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 24 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!cssun.mathcs.emory.edu!emory!news.cc.emory.edu!clone-1.eushc.org!user
From: jboatri@emory.edu (Jeffrey H. Boatright)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Molecular Vision
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 12:55:19 -0400
Organization: Emory University
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NNTP-Posting-Host: clone-1.eushc.org

The first articles of Molecular Vision, a new Web journal, are available at:

http://www.emory.edu/MOLECULAR_VISION/index.html

(The URL is case-sensitive. The easiest way to navigate to the site is to
copy the URL text from here and paste it into your browser). 

Molecular Vision is a peer-reviewed Web journal dedicated to the
dissemination of research results in molecular and cell biology and
genetics of the visual system (ocular and cortical). We accept regular
research articles, short reports, technical briefs (which need not involve
vision science), and invited reviews.

The journal is being reviewed by Current Contents and Cambridge Scientific
Abstracts for possible inclusion in their database services.

As opposed to other scientific journals on the Web, Molecular Vision has
no print counterpart. Molecular Vision is edited and published by
scientists in the academic community. There is no affiliation with the
established scientific publishing houses. Because of these factors,
Molecular Vision is not a ³beta² version of a product that will eventually
require a subscription fee: It is free to all. Period.

As with print journals, submissions to Molecular Vision are vigorously
reviewed. Molecular Vision is NOT a preprint journal. Except for review
articles, manuscripts should present original, unpublished material not
being considered for publication elsewhere.

Please visit the journal. Feel free to make suggestions.

Jeffrey H. Boatright
John M. Nickerson
Robert L. Church
Editors-in-Chief, Molecular Vision
http://www.emory.edu/MOLECULAR_VISION/index.html

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Oct 25 22:00:00 1995
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From: csbinfo@cdmnet.com (John)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: FREE Genome/COMPUTER HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE PRODUCT INFORMATION
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 22:06:35 GMT
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For Free Computer Hardware and Software Product Information, send
E-Mail to csbinfo@cdmnet.com.   This is a file server that will
automatically send a catagory index to you.   This is a new FREE
service and right now pretty humble in its offering.  We are
interested in the types of info you would like to see.  your feedback
is greatly appreciated.  Our E-Mail address is included in the index.

We have some Gel analysis and genome software information


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Oct 25 22:00:00 1995
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Subject: Re: Make a $1,000,000 in 90 Days!
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:18110 bionet.genome.arabidopsis:3847 bionet.genome.chromosomes:882 bionet.immunology:5987 bionet.info-theory:3699

In article <45gdp7$o1j$1@mhafn.production.compuserve.com>, 
102771.3337@CompuServe.COM says...
>
>                      $$$ Change Your Life $$$
>
>"If your could look at an honest, legitimate opportunity that 
>could make you in excess of $10,000 in the next 30 days, would 
>you take 20 minutes to hear about it?"
>
>HAVE YOU HEARD ABOUT IT YET? If not, don't go to sleep tonight 
>intil you take the time to make just call.  We are real people 
>just like you, who are living out a dream come true.

About going to sleep -- don't worry, I have not slept in the past seven 
or so days.

>"It took me only 3 days to develope my first $10,000 income; and 
>that was after the Global Launch of the company on Sept. 29;
>and it's been incredible since then...I just cannot believe 
>what's happening.  This is your ticket to freedom -- not just 
>from a financial standpoint, but by the product.  The PRODUCT 
>will change the way you think..."
>
>TAKE THESE 3 EASY STEPS:
>1. From any fax machine; Call (512) 703-6147 to automatically 
>order our 9 pages Fax-on-Demand documentation which will give you 
>a written program, compensation plan, and application.
>2. Call our 24 hour HOTLINE: Recorded Live Call! (512) 404-2388
>3. Then dial my private number at, (519) 746-1978 ask for Jason 
>or Ken, and say...I'm in! That's how easy it is to get started!
>   Then break out the champagne and the cubans!!

Well, well, well...what can I say?  First, you advocate both drinking and 
smoking, and then you cross-post this to BIONET.GENERAL.  Unless this was 
some sort of a disgusting spam, then I should hope that you know that 
bionet.general is a group for biology and the discussion therein, and not 
the breeding ground for short-term con artists.
Take your $1,000,000 and stick it.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!blackbush.xlink.net!rz.uni-karlsruhe.de!news.uni-stuttgart.de!uni-regensburg.de!faui0n.informatik.uni-erlangen.de!uni-erlangen.de!winx03!news
From: Wilfried Rossoll <imsd007@uni-wuerzburg.de>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: FISH manuals etc.
Date: 26 Oct 1995 16:43:39 GMT
Organization: MSZ
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:35556 bionet.cellbiol:3271 bionet.genome.chromosomes:883

Dear Bionetters,

 A friend of mine needs your advice! He is a pathologist at an hospital 
and quite new to molecular biology. He plans to use fluorescent in situ 
hybridizytion or in situ PCR to examine chromosomal aberrations in biopsy 
tissue. 
 To get more information about these techniques, he would like to know 
which resources are available.
 
- Are there lab-manuals with FISH protocols available?
 - Do you know good books about this technique?
- Who organizes workshops and courses where he could learn this 
technique?
 - Have any reviews dealing with this topic been published recently?
- Which are the landmark papers in this field?
 - Can you recommend suppliers of reagents/equipment?
- etc.................

THANKS! 
He really appreciates all the numerous replies from the knowledgeable 
Bionet-community.....

---------------------------------------------------------------
Wilfried ROSSOLL
MSZ, Wuerzburg, Germany
imsd007@rzbox.uni-wuerzburg.de
---------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!chi-news.cic.net!uwm.edu!psuvax1!news.cc.swarthmore.edu!news.haverford.edu!jones30.resnet.haverford.edu!user
From: mlutz@haverford.edu (Michele P. Lutz)
Newsgroups: bionet.general,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: *Help* Need info on DNA-intercalating cancer drugs (i.e. anthracyclines)
Date: Mon, 23 Oct 1995 21:38:40 -0500
Organization: Haverford College, Haverford PA
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:18152 bionet.cellbiol:3276 bionet.genome.chromosomes:885

I would like some information on the mechanism of DNA-intercalating
anticancer drugs (i.e. anthracyclines). It seems to be that the
intercalators inhibit transcription and replication activity, and that
since cancer cells are very active in these, that these cells would be
most affected, but that every cell in the body would be somewhat
poisoned.  Or, is it that the intercalators effect an insertion mutation
in the DNA replicate (although I can't imagine why someone would want to
FURTHER mutate an already haywire cancer cell).  Or am I completely
missing the point?  All the sources I have allude to the anti - cancer
abilities of anthracyclines and the like, but they skip around the
mechanisms of them.  Please send me any info to: mlutz@haverford.edu
Thank you very much!
Michele

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Fri Oct 27 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: rifat_h <rifat_h@icr.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Craig Venter's Nature supplement paper
Date: 28 Oct 1995 20:07:23 -0000
Lines: 24
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Original-To: biochrom@dl.ac.uk

Hi,

	Has anyone here has any comments on Craig Venter's paper in this October 1995
Nature Supplement entitled "Initial asseesment of human gene diversity and expression
patterns based upon 83 million nucleotides of cDNA sequence".

He goes through the various template preps and the highest success rate is 67.8% for
AGTC the lowest is Promega with 56.9% (Table 3 in the paper). Do you think that 67.8%
is an acceptable success rate for high throughput DNA sequencing. Also he seems to 
measure the percentage success by taking into consideration sequence reactions giving
at least 100bp with fewer than 3% ambiguities. 

I would consider a sequence a successful one if it has 1% ambiguity over 200bp. It
would be appreciated if anyone has any comments regarding how to characterise a 
successful sequence from a failed one.

Cheers.

Rifat Hamoudi,
Institute of Cancer Research,
Sutton.

rifat_h@icr.ac.uk


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Oct 28 22:00:00 1995
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From: alcat@cyberspace.org (Alberto Catalano)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Meaning of "AFM" in STS names
Date: 29 Oct 1995 13:43:27 GMT
Organization: Information Technology Services, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
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Dear bionetters,

Does nayone know the meaning and/or origin of the AFM nomenclature for STS 
sequences?
Thanks


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 29 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netnews
From: hk-miami@ix.netcom.com (HK )
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: FISH manuals etc.
Date: 29 Oct 1995 23:56:51 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 40
Message-ID: <4714c3$1tn@ixnews2.ix.netcom.com>
References: <46odrr$rg6@winx03.informatik.uni-wuerzburg.de>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:35595 bionet.cellbiol:3283 bionet.genome.chromosomes:888

In <46odrr$rg6@winx03.informatik.uni-wuerzburg.de> Wilfried Rossoll
<imsd007@uni-wuerzburg.de> writes: 
>
>Dear Bionetters,
>
> A friend of mine needs your advice! He is a pathologist at an
hospital 
>and quite new to molecular biology. He plans to use fluorescent in
situ 
>hybridizytion or in situ PCR to examine chromosomal aberrations in
biopsy 
>tissue. 
> To get more information about these techniques, he would like to know

>which resources are available.
> 
>- Are there lab-manuals with FISH protocols available?
> - Do you know good books about this technique?
>- Who organizes workshops and courses where he could learn this 
>technique?
> - Have any reviews dealing with this topic been published recently?
>- Which are the landmark papers in this field?
> - Can you recommend suppliers of reagents/equipment?
>- etc.................
>
>THANKS! 
>He really appreciates all the numerous replies from the knowledgeable 
>Bionet-community.....
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>Wilfried ROSSOLL
>MSZ, Wuerzburg, Germany
>imsd007@rzbox.uni-wuerzburg.de
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>
Have him contact the company Oncor.
They sell probes, kits, etc for FISH, and can give you all the
protocols.  Don't happen to have their phone number handy, but I'm sure
you could look it up.  
HK

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 29 22:00:00 1995
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From: gnagni@tour.covis.nwu.edu (Frank Gnagni)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Molecular Vision
Followup-To: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Date: Mon, 30 Oct 1995 09:20:13 -0600
Organization: Evanston Township HS
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NNTP-Posting-Host: labd13.covis.nwu.edu

llllllll

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 29 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!in2.uu.net!world!blanket.mitre.org!linus.mitre.org!usenet
From: A Jamie Cuticchia <jamie@mitre.org>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Meaning of "AFM" in STS names
Date: 30 Oct 1995 14:28:04 GMT
Organization: The MITRE Corporation
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To: alcat@cyberspace.org

alcat@cyberspace.org (Alberto Catalano) wrote:
>Dear bionetters,
>
>Does nayone know the meaning and/or origin of the AFM nomenclature for STS 
>sequences?


"AFM" is the abbreviation for the French Muscular Dystrophy
Association (which provided funding for the research).

A. Jamie Cuticchia



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 29 22:00:00 1995
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From: tgrissell@medicine-dmb.newcastle.edu.au (Terry Grissell)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Help, What is longest contiguous sequence?
Followup-To: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Date: Mon, 30 Oct 1995 09:29:39 +1100
Organization: Pathology
Lines: 10
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Hi all,
I'm giving this newsgroup a try because I don't know where to start. If I
am off topic please direct me to the correct newsgroup. Does any one know
what the longest contigous mouse or human gene sequence is and especially
if it includes the "junk" DNA? Also, does anyone know the names or numbers
for these on genbank?
Thanks,
Allen Black
Dept. of Pathology 
University of Newcastle

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Oct 29 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!galaxy.ucr.edu!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!EU.net!ieunet!news.tcd.ie!acer.gen.tcd.ie!dbarton
From: dbarton@acer.gen.tcd.ie (Dr David E Barton)
Subject: Re: Meaning of "AFM" in STS names
Message-ID: <DH9BzK.H7@news.tcd.ie>
Sender: usenet@news.tcd.ie (TCD News System )
Organization: Irish National Centre for Medical Genetics
References: <4700dv$9db@metro.ucc.su.oz.au>
Distribution: inet
Date: Mon, 30 Oct 1995 10:33:20 GMT
Lines: 17

In article <4700dv$9db@metro.ucc.su.oz.au>,
Alberto Catalano <alcat@cyberspace.org> wrote:
>Dear bionetters,
>
>Does nayone know the meaning and/or origin of the AFM nomenclature for STS 
>sequences?
>Thanks
>

I've no idea of the meaning of all the heiroglyphics that follow AFM, but
this prefix denotes markers developed by Genethon.

  | David Barton
  | National Centre for Medical Genetics
  | Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children
  | Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
  | Tel +353 1 455 0515 Fax 455 8873

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 30 22:00:00 1995
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From: bgold@itsa.ucsf.edu (Bert Gold)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Help, What is longest contiguous sequence?
Date: 31 Oct 1995 01:01:05 GMT
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Leroy Hood gave a talk here today and stated that the largest
human conting., by a factor of 10, is the Human Beta T-Cell Receptor
locus he has been studying:  It is 685 kB, with 48 out of 65 apparently
functional "genes", the remainder being pseudogenes.  Since Alu
sequences are present on average 1/5000 bp, you should be able to
find around 135 Alu repeats in his sequence.  Hood is studying the
ways in which this contig. provides analytical information concerning
gene function; he is apparently trying to develop theories of how genes
might be demarcated using bioinformatic algorithims, rather than
exon trapping methods.


Bert Gold, Ph.D.
University of California, San Francisco
School of Medicine
Program in Medical Genetics



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!NewsWatcher!user
From: nelson@bcm.tmc.edu (DL Nelson)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: Help, What is longest contiguous sequence?
Date: Tue, 31 Oct 1995 10:18:38 -0600
Organization: Baylor College of Medicine
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 In article <473sgh$ipo@itssrv1.ucsf.edu>, bgold@itsa.ucsf.edu (Bert Gold)
wrote:

> Leroy Hood gave a talk here today and stated that the largest
> human conting., by a factor of 10, is the Human Beta T-Cell Receptor
> locus he has been studying:  It is 685 kB, with 48 out of 65 apparently
> functional "genes", the remainder being pseudogenes.  Since Alu
> sequences are present on average 1/5000 bp, you should be able to
> find around 135 Alu repeats in his sequence.  Hood is studying the
> ways in which this contig. provides analytical information concerning
> gene function; he is apparently trying to develop theories of how genes
> might be demarcated using bioinformatic algorithims, rather than
> exon trapping methods.
> 

Lee is exagerating a bit--it's more like a factor of 3.  There are six
files in GenBank with human sequences greater than 100 kb.  These are
found in a table (pg 122) in the October 1995 issue of Nature Genetics in
an excellent article by Richard Gibbs on the prospects for major human DNA
sequencing (Gibbs 1995. Nat Genet 11:121-125.).

Size (kb)   Gene                            Acc #

685         T-cell receptor beta locus      L36092
180         Retinoblastoma locus            L11910
152         fmr1 locus                      L29074
152         Breakpoint-cluster region (BCR) U07000
130         IDS gene                        L43581 
101         Neurofibromatosis type-1 locus  L05367

There is some sequence from the Sanger Centre of chromosome 4p that may be
long as well, but it is deposited as individual cosmids.

These can also be found among those listed by Keith Robison 

(robison@nucleus.harvard.edu) on his web site "The 100 kb Club":

http://golgi.harvard.edu/100kb/

Hope to see more soon, long range human sequence is still ~0.1% of the
total (3.5 Mbp / 3 Gbp).

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 30 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!newsfeed.internetmci.com!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!hgmp.mrc.ac.uk!ebi.ac.uk!EMBL-EBI.ac.uk!tome
From: tome@EMBL-EBI.ac.uk (Patricia Rodriguez-Tome)
Subject: Re: Meaning of "AFM" in STS names
Sender: news@ebi.ac.uk (Mr news)
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Organization: European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL) - UK
X-Newsreader: mxrn 6.18-32


In article <4700dv$9db@metro.ucc.su.OZ.AU>, alcat@cyberspace.org
(Alberto Catalano) writes:
>Dear bionetters,
>
>Does nayone know the meaning and/or origin of the AFM nomenclature for
>STS 
>sequences?
>Thanks
>
>

AFM = Association Francaise contre les Myopathies (French Association against 
muscular Distrophy). 

The STS made at Genethon  (funded by AFM) in France begin with AFM


For more information about Genethon : http://www.genethon.fr/genethon_en.html

-- 
=======================================================================
Dr. Patricia Rodriguez-Tome		| URL:  http://www.ebi.ac.uk
The EMBL Outstation, Hinxton - The European Bioinformatics Institute
Hinxton Hall, Hinxton			| Tel:	+44 (0)1223 494 409
Cambridge CB10 1RQ, UK			| Fax:	+44 (0)1223 494 468
========================================================================

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 30 22:00:00 1995
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From: b1205116@cc.ntu.edu.tw (Peng, Hsien-wei)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: FISH manuals etc.
Date: 31 Oct 1995 06:58:58 GMT
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:35658 bionet.cellbiol:3294 bionet.genome.chromosomes:895

>>- Are there lab-manuals with FISH protocols available?
>> - Do you know good books about this technique?
>>- Who organizes workshops and courses where he could learn this 
>>technique?
>> - Have any reviews dealing with this topic been published recently?
>>- Which are the landmark papers in this field?
>> - Can you recommend suppliers of reagents/equipment?
>>- etc.................

>Have him contact the company Oncor.
>They sell probes, kits, etc for FISH, and can give you all the
>protocols.  Don't happen to have their phone number handy, but I'm sure
>you could look it up.  
>HK

=========================================================================

Oncor: Phone 1-800-776-6267, 1-301-963-3500
       FAX   1-301-926-6129
       209 Perry Parkway, Gaitherberg, MD 20877, USA

There is still another company selling a variety of pre-labeled probes
-- Vysis: Phone 1-708-271-7000
	  FAX   1-708-271-7028
	  3100 Woodcreek Drive, Downes Grove, IL 60515, USA

I have ever read a book talking about FISH protocols:
-- In Situ Hybridization Protocols, K. H. Andy Choo ed.
   Humana Press, c1994

Or you can ask Boehringer Mannheim for their
-- Nonradioactive In Situ Hybridization Application Manual

Good luck !
	
		


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Oct 30 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.sprintlink.net!news.uoregon.edu!news.dacom.co.kr!usenet.seri.re.kr!news.kreonet.re.kr!worak.kaist.ac.kr!usenet
From: "Kernee H.Chang" <kernee@bioneer.kaist.ac.kr>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Q: GS system & BHK cells
Date: 31 Oct 1995 01:23:59 GMT
Organization: KAIST
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Dear Netters

I’m trying to use Amplification vector system in mammalian cell line. 

Since I haven’t  been using various system I’m wondering whether 

GS(glutamine synthetase) sysem fit to  BHK host. I’ve never seen 

such a match but has anybody succeecced in the case ?


Thanks a lot !


______________________________________________
Kernee H. Chang
Dept. Biological Sciences 
Korea Advanced Institute of Technology
Taejon, Korea
E-mail; kernee@bioneer.kast.ac.kr
FAX: 042-869-2654
_______________________________________________



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 31 22:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!hgmp.mrc.ac.uk!ebi.ac.uk!EMBL-EBI.ac.uk!tome
From: tome@EMBL-EBI.ac.uk (Patricia Rodriguez-Tome)
Subject: Re: Meaning of "AFM" in STS names
Sender: news@ebi.ac.uk (Mr news)
Message-ID: <DHBI7z.M16@ebi.ac.uk>
Date: Tue, 31 Oct 1995 14:43:10 GMT
Distribution: inet
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Reply-To: tome@ebi.ac.uk
References: <4700dv$9db@metro.ucc.su.oz.au> <DH9BzK.H7@news.tcd.ie>
Organization: European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL) - UK


In article <DH9BzK.H7@news.tcd.ie>, dbarton@acer.gen.tcd.ie (Dr David E
Barton) writes:
>In article <4700dv$9db@metro.ucc.su.oz.au>,
>Alberto Catalano <alcat@cyberspace.org> wrote:
>>Dear bionetters,
>>
>>Does nayone know the meaning and/or origin of the AFM nomenclature for
>STS 
>>sequences?
>>Thanks
>>
>
>I've no idea of the meaning of all the heiroglyphics that follow AFM,
>but
>this prefix denotes markers developed by Genethon.
>
>  | David Barton
>  | National Centre for Medical Genetics
>  | Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children
>  | Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
>  | Tel +353 1 455 0515 Fax 455 8873
>
Well, as I said before AFM=Association Francaise contre les Myopathies,
the French muscular distrophy association that  provides the funding
for
the research at Genethon

and the hieroglyphics that follow AFM - come on, nobody recognized 
plate number and position on the plate ( well OK, it may not be true
for all of them but you can see the pattern. If it is not the plate, it is
the tube :-)


Cheers

Pat RT 
-- 
=======================================================================
Dr. Patricia Rodriguez-Tome		| URL:  http://www.ebi.ac.uk
The EMBL Outstation, Hinxton - The European Bioinformatics Institute
Hinxton Hall, Hinxton			| Tel:	+44 (0)1223 494 409
Cambridge CB10 1RQ, UK			| Fax:	+44 (0)1223 494 468
========================================================================

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 31 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!HYPATIA.UNIVALLE.EDU.CO!jadkins
From: jadkins@HYPATIA.UNIVALLE.EDU.CO (Adkins Andrew)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Re: FREE $$$ MAKING SOFTWARE !!!
Date: 1 Nov 1995 13:45:29 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.90.951101162743.20007B-100000@hypatia.univalle.edu.co>
References: <475gnk$2t4@python.viper.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dear Sirs,
	I am interested in subscribing but must connect via Internet 
since I am in Colombia, South America.  Can I do this?  Please supply 
information.

Further, Internet is relatively new to Colombia and I am interested in 
becoming a server.  I would like to speak to someone about this, the 
potential for making REAL money exists since it is virgin teritory.  
Right now, only this university in Cali is connected and the public and 
professional people are dying for a connection.  I am a US professional 
and am familiar with all the Net has to offer.  There is much discussion 
about servers but so far, no one is doing it.  I would like to get it set 
up early and take the first clients.  

If you have interest, please contact me.

Thanks,

Dr. Jerrold  A. Adkins

jadkins@hypatia.univalle.edu.co

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 31 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!chi-news.cic.net!uwm.edu!lll-winken.llnl.gov!enews.sgi.com!sgigate.sgi.com!sgiblab!cgl!itssrv1.ucsf.edu!itsa.ucsf.edu!bgold
From: bgold@itsa.ucsf.edu (Bert Gold)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Help, What is longest contiguous sequence?
Date: 1 Nov 1995 16:31:20 GMT
Organization: UCSF, ITS
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Date: Tue, 31 Oct 1995 07:59:26 -0500
From: Chris Overton <coverton@cbil.humgen.upenn.edu>
To: bgold@itsa.ucsf.edu
Subject: Re: Help, What is longest contiguous sequence?
See Bruce Roe's sequence on the BCR region of human chromosome 22 in
GenBank--- it's in the neighborhood of 200KB of contiguous sequence (although
may not be represented as such in GenBank).  Also in collaboration with Bruce,
we have another sequence in the DiGeorge region of chromosome 22 that is over
200KB and growing --- this has not yet been released.  We have more than 1.5MB
total sequence from 22 that should be coalescing in the next year.
Chris Overton



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Oct 31 22:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.sprintlink.net!wizard.pn.com!news.zeitgeist.net!ico.net!pacbell.com!decwrl!lll-winken.llnl.gov!fnnews.fnal.gov!nntp-server.caltech.edu!ung
From: ung@cco.caltech.edu (-Jin Kim)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Web page for Bacterial Artificial Chromosome libraries
Date: 1 Nov 1995 23:03:07 GMT
Organization: California Institute of Technology, Pasadena
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Summary: Find out how to build/use BAC clones/libraries: www.tree.caltech.edu
Keywords: BAC cloning technology now on WEB page:www.tree.caltech.edu
X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.0 #13 (NOV)

We have recently put the information and protocols for the construction
and use of Bacterial Artificial Chromosome clones and libraries.
We hope this WEB page will help those people seeking to construct/use
stable genomic clone resources.
The address is: http://www.tree.caltech.edu
 
Ung-Jin Kim
 


