From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!maclan.mcgill.ca!thomas_bureau
From: thomas_bureau@maclan.mcgill.ca (Thomas Bureau)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Two Post-Doc Positions
Date: 1 Feb 1997 17:39:50 -0800
Organization: McGill University, Department of Biology
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        Penfield@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, Avenue@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA,
        Montreal@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, QC@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA,
        H3A@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, 1B1@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

POSTDOCTORAL POSITIONS AVAILABLE

Two postdoctoral positions are available immediately to work on the
identification and characterization of transposable elements associated
with wild-type plant genes.  Many plant genes are associated with
members of an unusual superfamily of transposable elements called
Miniature Inverted-repeat Transposable Elements or MITEs.  Possible
projects include investigating the role of MITEs and other transposable
elements in gene and genome evolution, characterizing the mechanism of
MITE mobility, and using MITEs and other transposable elements in
designing novel plant genome mapping and gene isolation protocols [Plant
Cell 6, 907-916 (1994); PNAS 93, 8524 (1996)].  Candidates must be
highly motivated and have a strong background in molecular biology
and/or molecular genetics.  Expertise in genome mapping or computational
biology is desirable but not a prerequisite.  Every effort will be made
to facilitate the development of future careers in academia or
industry.  Please send CV, a brief statement of research goals, and the
names of three referees to:

Dr. Thomas E. Bureau
McGill University
Department of Biology
1205 Dr. Penfield Avenue
Montreal, Quebec H3A 1B1 Canada.  
Email: thomas_bureau@maclan.mcgill.ca.

Montreal is located in the Canadian province of Quebec.  It is the
second largest French speaking city in the world with Paris, France
being the largest.  Despite the strong French presence, Montreal is a
multicultural multiethnic community.  As such there is a great diversity
of cultures, festivals, shops, and restaurants.  Montreal also provides
easy access to wilderness areas in eastern Canada and the northeast US. 
Housing is very reasonable with an average two bedroom apartment renting
for approximately US$500/month.

McGill University is a world class institution and one of the top
universities in Canada.  The Department of Biology is well rounded with
faculty specializing in areas of ecology, evolutionary biology,
molecular biology, genetics, developmental biology, cell biology, and
neurobiology.  Plant research is also well supported with a modern
Phytotron facility and easy access to experimental field stations.

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!news.sprintlink.net!news-stk-200.sprintlink.net!news.aloha.net!news-w.ans.net!newsfeeds.ans.net!lantana.singnet.com.sg!usenet
From: "4Ts" <embryo@singnet.com.sg>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: functions of histones??
Date: 5 Feb 1997 11:19:49 GMT
Organization: Singapore Telecom Internet Service
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anyone know the function of the histones proteins other than sticking the
DNA together to form chromosome...


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!enews.sgi.com!insync!uunet!in1.uu.net!194.179.1.100!minerva.ibernet.es!diana.ibernet.es!pc068.isid.es
From: Computer Contact-Carlos Enrile <ccontact@isid.es>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Jornadas Genoma y Etica
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 01:46:27 +0100
Organization: Unisource Espana NEWS SERVER
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Jornadas de Reflexión sobre el Genoma  Humano
Fundacion Ramon Areces
Madrid, Febrero de 1997

Mas información en:
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/computercontact/conghom.htm

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ECOCLUB.NSU.RU!funtik
From: funtik@ECOCLUB.NSU.RU (Eugene Berezikov)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Collaboration offered: non-LTR retrotransposones study
Date: 9 Feb 1997 14:34:39 -0800
Organization: Novosibirsk State University
Lines: 106
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Dr. Alexander Blinov
Head of Cell Biology Laboratory
Institute of Cytology and Genetics
prospect Lavrentjeva, 10
Novosibirsk 630090
Russia

Fax	(3832) 35-65-58
Phone:	(3832) 35-46-70
Email:	cellbiol@cgi.nsk.su

We are looking forward to establish collaboration with scientists
interested in study of regulation of expression and transposition of
non-LTR retrotransposons. As a first step we would like to get a JOINT
GRANT with somebody interested in such kind of investigations.

Here is a first draft of a project we propose:

EXPRESSION OF THE NLRCTH1 ON THE DIFFERENT DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES AND
UNDER DIFFERENT PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS.

We have previously described and characterized two non-LTR rotransposons
>From the Diptera Chironomus thummi (Blinov et al., 1993) and C.tentans
(Blinov v et al., 1997). Also we have shown that the distribution of
this elements is restricted by Chironomus genus. It has been shown that
mininimum of three different non-LTR retrotransposons are present in the
Chironomus genus. All of them contain similar nucleotide sequences in
the region of the ORF2 which encodes reverse transcriptase. We
disignated the retrotransposon as NLRCth1. 

It has been shown that a transposition of non-LTR retrotransposons
causes haemophilia and adenocarcinoma in man (Kazazian et al, 1988;
Morse et al, 1988), and hybrid dysgenesis in drosophila (Finnegan,1989).
Expression of these elements is particularly high in certain embryonal
carcinoma and teratocarcinoma cell lines (Leibold et al, 1990). It leads
to speculation that expression and transposition of non-LTR
retrotransposons may occur only in certain developmental stages.
Moreover, the synthesis of full-length transcripts has been shown only
for several organisms. 

We would like to investigate expression of the NLRCth1 on the different
larval stages of Chironomus thummi using the Nothern blot analysis. The
Chironomus is a very good subject for such kind of investigation. These
animals have several very good separated developmental stages. Also, it
will be interesting to show the influence of some kinds of stress on the
expression of this element since the role of environmental conditions in
transposition has been suggested. Heat stress, for example, can be used
as an inductor for this purpose. 

Some transcription factors have been described wich bind specifically to
non-LTR retrotransposon promoter region (Mathias and Scott, 1993). Such
proteins are candidates for factors controlling expression of
retrotransposons. Gene mobility shift assays may be used for
investigations of differential expression of NLRCth1.

The next experimental procedures in this project include:

1. Isolation of nuclear extracts from different stages of Chirnomus
thummi.
2. Constructing hybrid plasmids containing different parts of NLRCth1
promoter region.
3. Gel mobility shift assays analysis, using the nuclear extracts and
DNA probes.
4. DNAse I protection assays.
5. Constructing of Chironomus thummi expression library.
6. Screening of this library using South-West analysis.
7. Isolation and characterization of positive clones.

Using this approach we hope to get answers for two important questions:

1. Is the expression of non-LTR retrotransposons stage- and tissue-
specific; and whether physiological conditions influence their
expression or not.
2. Whether transcription factors which may control expression of the
NLRCth1 present or not.


REFERENCES

Blinov A.G., Sobanov Y.V., Bogachev S.S., Donchenko  A.P., Filippova
M.A. (1993) The Chironomus thummi genome contains a non-LTR
retrotransposon. Mol Gen Genet 237: 412-420.

Blinov A.G., Sobanov Y.V, Scherbik S.V. and Aimanova K.G. (1997) The
Chironomus (Camptochironomus) tentans genome contains two non-LTR
retrotransposons. Genome, in press.

Finnegan D.J. (1989) Eucariotic transposable elements and genome
evolution. Trends in Genet 5: 103-107.

Kazazian H.H., Wong C., Youssufian H., Scott A.F., Philips D.G.,
Antonarakis S.E. (1988) Haemophilia A resulting  from de novo insertion
of L1 sequences represents a novel mechanism for mutation in man. Nature
332: 164-166.

Leibold D.M., Swergold G.D., Singer M.F., Thayer B.A., Dombroski ,B.A.,
Fanning T.G. (1990) Translation of LINE-1 elements in vitro and in human
cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 6990-6994.

Mathias S.L., Scott A.F. (1993) Promoter binding proteins of an active
human L1 retrotransposon. Bioch Bioph Res Commun 191: 625-632.

Morse B., Rotherg P.G., South V.J., Spandorfer J.M., Astrin S.M. (1988)
Insertional mutagenesis of the myc locus by a LINE-1 sequence in human
breast carcinoma. Nature 333: 87-89.


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Feb 15 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!USERS.AFRICAONLINE.CO.KE!wellcome
From: wellcome@USERS.AFRICAONLINE.CO.KE ("Wellcome Trust Research Labs, Nairobi")
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: help/help
Date: 16 Feb 1997 07:40:55 -0800
Organization: Wellcome Trust Research Labs, Nairobi
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To the group

I am analysing point mutation dihydroreductase gene of P. Falciparum. 
This gene encodes for the protein target of Pyrimethamine, the drug used 
against this parasites. It is known that point mutation are linked the 
decrease of Pyr effectiveness on isolates. Mainly, there are 3 point 
mutations: one prerequisite, at codon 108 two others occurring 
independently or together, always with the mutation at codon 108. My 
question is: Can we assess the order in with the others mutations appear, 
based on their frequencies? If yes, which test to use and the related 
references.
	My regards to all.

Dr. Alexis Nzila: Wellcome@users.africaonline.co.ke (Specify, message for 
Alexis Nzila).

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sat Feb 15 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!oleane!pasteur.fr!jussieu.fr!infobiogen.fr!sansgene.genethon.fr!not-for-mail
From: bernot@sansgene.genethon.fr (Alain Bernot)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: interspersed sequences
Date: 16 Feb 1997 21:01:36 +0100
Organization: Genethon -- Human Genome Research Centre
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NNTP-Posting-Host: sansgene.genethon.fr



hi

can anybody tell me if the interspersed sequences in the murine genome are
related to a known gene (in the same way as the human Alu is related to the 7SL
RNA in primates). I am also looking for articles about repeated sequences in
non-human species.

thanks

_______________________________________________________________________________
 Alain Bernot				|	Phone : +33-1-69-47-25-50     |
 Genethon				|       Fax   : +33-1-60-77-86-98     | 
 Human Genome Research Center		|       e-mail: bernot@genethon.fr    | 
 1, Rue de l'Internationale BP 60	|       http://www.genethon.fr        | 
 91002 Evry, France       		|                                     | 
_______________________________________________________________________________



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Sun Feb 16 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!gondor!newshub.sdsu.edu!news.sgi.com!howland.erols.net!math.ohio-state.edu!jussieu.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!news
From: duret@biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr (Laurent Duret)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.molbio.evolution
Subject: Re: interspersed sequences
Date: 17 Feb 1997 08:37:13 GMT
Organization: Universite Claude Bernard - Lyon 1
Lines: 32
Message-ID: <5e95bp$1lh@tempo.univ-lyon1.fr>
References: <5e7p30$3eu@sansgene.genethon.fr>
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Xref: biosci bionet.genome.chromosomes:1538 bionet.molbio.evolution:5676

In article <5e7p30$3eu@sansgene.genethon.fr>, bernot@sansgene.genethon.fr (Alain Bernot) writes:
>
>
>hi
>
>can anybody tell me if the interspersed sequences in the murine genome are
>related to a known gene (in the same way as the human Alu is related to the 7SL
>RNA in primates). I am also looking for articles about repeated sequences in
>non-human species.
>


Yes, if I remember, B1 repeats in rodents also derive from the
7SL RNA gene. Indeed most of SINES in vertebrates derive from
small RNA genes (tRNA, 7SL, ...). For a review, look at

Deininger at al. 1989 In: Berg & Howe (ed) Mobile DNA, American Society for
Microbiology, Washington DC, pp.619-636.

Hope this helps,


__________________________________________________________________________
Laurent Duret                           
Laboratoire BGBP - UMR CNRS 5558     Phone  : +33 472 44 80 00  p.34 39
Universite Claude Bernard - Lyon 1   FAX    : +33 478 89 27 19
43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918            e-mail : duret@biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr
F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex           ========================
France
__________________________________________________________________________



From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Feb 18 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in1.uu.net!140.142.64.3!news.u.washington.edu!roach
From: roach@u.washington.edu (Jared Roach)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.molbio.evolution
Subject: Re: interspersed sequences
Date: 19 Feb 1997 00:58:35 GMT
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 15
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References: <5e7p30$3eu@sansgene.genethon.fr> <5e95bp$1lh@tempo.univ-lyon1.fr>
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NNTP-Posting-User: roach
Xref: biosci bionet.genome.chromosomes:1539 bionet.molbio.evolution:5683

	A literature search for the author "Arian Smit" should be productive.


------------------------------------------------------------------
Jared C. Roach
Department of Molecular Biotechnology
Health Sciences Building, Room K354
University of Washington
Box 357730
Seattle, WA 98195
phone  (206) 616-4536
FAX    (206) 685-7301
roach@u.washington.edu
http://weber.u.washington.edu/~roach/


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Feb 24 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!news-xfer.netaxs.com!ddsw1!news.mcs.net!van-bc!unixg.ubc.ca!enswartz
From: enswartz@unixg.ubc.ca (Erik Nathan Swartz)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Microdeletion question
Date: 25 Feb 1997 01:19:46 GMT
Organization: University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
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I got the question in a problem set in my medical genetics course (2nd 
year medicine), and I was wondering if I'm on the right track with the 
answer:

-23 yr old women with mental retardation and unusual appearance is 10 wks 
pregnant
-FISH testing shows her to have a microdeletion on the proximal arm of 
chromosome 7
-negative family history
-partner is healthy with chromosomal analysis of 46, XY
-What is the risk of recurrence of this woman's condition in her child?

I would say 50%, but I feel I may be missing some important point.

Thanks in advance for your help.

--
Erik Swartz
UBC Medicine
Vancouver, Canada

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Mon Feb 24 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!europa.clark.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!uunet!in2.uu.net!198.151.175.33!news.xensei.com!news
From: chi@healthtech.com (Cambridge Healthtech Institute)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Bioinformatics and Genome Research Conference
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 12:19:36 GMT
Organization: Cambridge Healthtech Institute
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Cambridge Healthtech Institute's Sixth International
Bioinformatics and Genome Research Conference
June 11-12, 1997
Fairmont Hotel, San Francisco, CA

Scientific Advisory Committee 
Dr. Keith O. Elliston, Bayer Corporation 
Dr. Kenneth H. Fasman, Whitehead Institute of Genomic Research
Dr. Nathan Goodman, Jackson Laboratory
Dr. Hwa A. Lim, Pangea Systems, Inc.
Dr. G. Christian Overton, University of Pennsylvania

Co-sponsoring Journal:  GENE

Emerging Technologies
	Dr. Temple Smith, Boston University (tentative)
Complex Software Systems with Low-Energy Evolution and Maintenance: 
	Dr. Otto Ritter, German Cancer Research Center 
Integrating Data and Software for Genome Discovery:  
	Dr. Tod Klingler, Incyte Pharmaceuticals 
DNA Probe Arrays- Accessing the Genome:  
	Dr. Robert J. Lipshutz, Affymetrix, Inc. 
Bioinformatics for Quantitative Expression Analysisä and GeneScapeä:  
	Dr. Aleksandar Milosavljevic, CuraGen Corporation 
An Operating System for Drug Discovery:  
	Dr. Hwa A. Lim, Pangea Systems, Inc. 

Functional Analysis of Genes
Bioinformatics and the Challenge of Functional Genomics:  
	Dr. G. Christian Overton, University of Pennsylvania 
Homology Protein Structure Modeling in Genome Research:  
	Dr. Andrej Sali, Rockefeller University 
From Sequence to Structure, Function & Therapeutic Targets:  
	Dr. Kevin Ulmer, SeQ Technology 
Function of E. Coli Proteins:  
	Dr. Monica Riley, Marine Biological Laboratory 
Identification of Distantly Related Proteins from Database Searches:  
	Dr. Patricia C. Babbitt, University of California, San Francisco 
Protein Structure Prediction: Towards Automatic Modeling of Function 
from Sequence:  
	Dr. Michael Levitt, Molecular Applications Group (confirmed)

New Data Tools
Using the Human Genome Database to Find Candidate Genes:  
	Dr. Kenneth H. Fasman, Genome Database
Integrating Human Maps in Genome Data Base:  
	Dr. Stanley Letovsky, Genome Data Base
Federating and Exploring Molecular Biology Databases:  A Tool Based 
Approach:  
	Dr. Victor M. Markowitz, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 
Object-Oriented Knowledge Base Management Tools for Bioinformatics:  
	Dr. Peter Karp, SRI International
Integrating ABI Prism(r) DNA Sequencers with a Relational Database:  
	Dr. Timothy Burcham, PE Applied Biosystems Division (confirmed)

Pharmaceutical Lead Discovery
Linking the Technologies of Early Lead Discovery Through Informatics:

	Dr. Keith O. Elliston, Bayer Corporation 
Applying a Bioinformatics Approach to Molecular Disease Management:  
	Dr. Michael N. Liebman, Vysis, Inc.
Capturing Lead Target Genes:  Combining High Throughput Screening and 
Bioinformatics Approaches:  
	Dr. Tauseef R. Butt, Gene Transcription Technologies, Inc. And 
	University of Pennsylvania 
How Can Genetics and Bioinformatics Help in Pharmaceutical Product 
Development:  
	Dr. Rainer Fuchs, Glaxo Wellcome Research and Development 
A Team-Centric, Database Approach to Using Genome Information for 
Pharmaceutical Discovery:  
	Dr. Martin Sumner-Smith, Base4 Bioinformatics Inc. 

For registration and hotel information, please contact:

Cambridge Healthtech Institute
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA 02164
USA

Phone: 617-630-1300
Fax: 617-630-1325
e-mail: chi@healthtech.com
http://www.healthtech.com/conferences/
______________________________
Cambridge Healthtech Institute      
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA  02164
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tel: 617.630.1300
fax: 617.630.1325
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
inquiries@healthtech.com
World Wide Web http://www.healthtech.com/conferences


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Tue Feb 25 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!zephyr.texoma.net!news.stealth.net!cdc2.cdc.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news-pull.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-stk-3.sprintlink.net!news.rain.net!hevanet.com!usenet
From: Fiona Dent <Fiona_Dent@ipc.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: New Scientist Has Latest on Cloning
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 1997 13:55:24 -0800
Organization: New Scientist Planet Science
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New Scientist Has Latest on Cloning
     
LONDON, ENGLAND -- February 26, 1997 (INB) -- 
The leading weekly science and technology news magazine, 
New Scientist, is launching a new section on its web site, 
New Scientist Planet Science (http://www.newscientist.com/) 
about the cloning of an adult sheep and its implications.
    
The Cloning - Special Report Section at 
http://www.newscientist.com/clone/ will be published 18:00 GMT 
(13:00 EST) on February 26th and will contain the following 
and more:
    
--This week's news stories from New Scientist and the editorial 
--Relevant web links
--Letters and e-mail about the issue as they come in to our 
magazine and the web site
--The New Scientist Planet Science Ethics Forum where we 
will ask our visitors whether there are any circumstances in 
which they believe human cloning could be ethical.
     
Your site could be one of the ones we will be linking to. We would 
appreciate it if you could let your readers know about this section. 
Please let us know if you do so.

                                          # # #

From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Feb 26 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!csulb.edu!news.sgi.com!howland.erols.net!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!uunet!in3.uu.net!198.151.175.33!news.xensei.com!news
From: chi@healthtech.com (Cambridge Healthtech Institute)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: Cambridge Healthtech Institute’s  MOLECULAR EVOLUTION
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 18:14:08 GMT
Organization: Cambridge Healthtech Institute
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Cambridge Healthtech Institute’s 
MOLECULAR EVOLUTION
April 24-25, 1997  Copley Plaza, Boston, Massachusetts
Co-sponsored by: Canji, Inc., Pharmacia Biotech, and PharmaGenics
                          
A large number of biomedical applications involve the search for
compounds with improved activity or performance. The application of
molecular evolution is proving to be extremely well suited for this
purpose, particular for identification of nucleic acids or peptides.
Genetics makes it possible to employ sequential rounds of screening
and selection, followed by further mutation, to allow for the 
generation of compounds adapted for a desired target or under specific
conditions. Phage display and other related techniques have been used
extensively for this purpose. Examples of the development of
antibodies, mutated proteins, and a range of research, selection, and
therapeutic applications are covered in detail. Learn how leaders in
this field are taking advantage of the power of this technology and
how you might benefit from making greater use of it by attending this
timely event. 

NUCLEIC ACID EVOLUTION
In Vivo and In Vitro Applications of Nucleic Acid Ligands
	Dr. Daniel W. Drolet, NeXstar Pharmaceuticals (confirmed)
Mirror-Image RNA Ligands
	Dr. Jens P. Furste, Freie Universitst Berlin (confirmed)
Aptamer Evolution:  Prospects for Diagnostics and Therapeutics
	Dr. Andrew D. Ellington, Indiana University (confirmed)
Ribozymes from Random Sequences:  Dr. David Bartel, Whitehead 
	Institute and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (confirmed)

ENGINEERING PROTEINS AND ANTIBODIES
Exploiting the Diversity of Large Human Antibody Libraries
	Dr. John McCafferty, Cambridge Antibody Technology Ltd. (confirmed)
Molecular Evolution of Proteins, Pathways and Viruses by DNA Shuffling
	Dr. Willem Stemmer, Maxygen, Inc. (confirmed)
In Vitro Selection of Peptides Acting on NMDA Glutamate Receptors
	Dr. Min Li, John Hopkins School of Medicine (confirmed)
Synthesis Based Molecular Design of Antibodies and Proteins:  
	Dr. William D. Huse, Ixsys, Inc. (confirmed)
	Dr. Manuel Baca, Genentech, Inc. (confirmed)

RESEARCH AND SELECTION USING PHAGE DISLAY
Cloning Novel Genes with Phage-Displayed Peptide Ligands
	Dr. Brian Kay, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 
	(confirmed)
Adenovirus Expression Systems in Conjunction with Autofluorescent 
Proteins:  Potential Use in the Screening of Peptide Libraries
	Dr. Luc Peloquin, Quantum Biotechnologies Inc. (confirmed)
Functional Epitope Mapping by Negative Selection of Phage-Displayed 
Randomized Protein Libraries
	Dr. Laurent Jespers, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for 
	Biotechnology 	(confirmed)
Automated Affinity Based Screening Using Serial Column Chromatography 
Interfaced with Mass Spectrometry
	Dr. Satish Jindal, ChemGenics Pharmaceuticals (confirmed)
Use of Combinatorially Generated Phage Displayed Ligands to Develop 
Engineered Microprotein Ligands for Large Scale Biotherapeutic 
Purification
	Dr. John Maclennan, Dyax Corporation (confirmed)
Identification of Optimal Ligands for Protein Domains Using Oriented 
Peptide Libraries
	Dr. Zhou (Sonny) Songyang, Harvard Medical School (confirmed)

THERAPEUTIC DEVELOPMENTS USING PHAGE DISPLAY
Identification of Amino Acids Critical for the Activity of a Peptide 
Mimetic of Erythropoietin and Discription of a Minimal Functional 
Epitope
	Dr. Dana Johnson, R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute 
	(confirmed)
Combinatorial Methods and Directed Evolution Applied to Staphylococcal

a-hemolysin, a Pore-Forming Protein
	Dr. Hagan Bayley, Worcester Foundation for Biomedical Research 
	(confirmed)
Human Protein Display:  A New System for Discovering Drug Binding 
Targets
	Dr. Allan Peng, GeneMax, Inc. (confirmed)
Novel Approaches for Targeting Tumors and Inhibiting Metastasis
	Dr. Renata Pasqualini, La Jolla Cancer Research Center, The Burnham 
	Institute (confirmed)
Sampling Peptide Space for Cell-Targeting Peptides
	Dr. Stephen A. Johnston, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical 
	Center, 	(confirmed)
Cloning Using Phage Display
	Dr. Bob Shopes, Tera Biotechnology Corporation (confirmed)
Establishing Site Directed Assays Using Phage Displayed Libraries of
Peptides and Antibodies
	Dr. Arthur J. Blume, DGI BioTechnologies, L.L.C. (confirmed)


From the rapid progess of combinatorial chemistry and genetics an 
interest has been generated in the selection of random peptides from 
target proteins and in investigating ligand-receptor interactions.  
Some challenges that will be examined are the screening of 
combinatorial libraries for selecting high-affinity ligands against 
target molecules, following the sequential cycles of random 
mutagenesis and screening to direct the evolution of enzymes, and 
developing new techniques such as phage display for optimum peptide 
/receptor binding.  The expectation that from the selection and use of

phage display, proteins for therapeutics and drug discovery may be 
developed.

Advance registration March 7, 1997

poster deadline March 21, 1997

For registration and hotel information, please contact:

Cambridge Healthtech Institute
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA 02164
USA

Phone: 617-630-1300
Fax: 617-630-1325
e-mail: chi@healthtech.com
http://www.healthtech.com/conferences/
______________________________
Cambridge Healthtech Institute      
1037 Chestnut Street
Newton Upper Falls, MA  02164
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tel: 617.630.1300
fax: 617.630.1325
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
inquiries@healthtech.com
World Wide Web http://www.healthtech.com/conferences


From owner-chromosomes@net.bio.net Wed Feb 26 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 27 Feb 1997 02:00:07 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702271000.CAA05027@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

