From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 01 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!peernews.demon.co.uk!demon!firthcom
From: Steve Firth <steve@firthcom.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Serum samples wanted
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I need samples from patients receiving HRT for a research project. The 
samples must be fresh and collected from a UK site. If anyone is able to 
help, please contact me via email, and I will send an outline of the 
collection protocol.

.......................................................................
Stephen Firth                                           Matthew: 27,  5
steve@firthcom.demon.co.uk                               Judges:  7, 17
CIS: 100023,3414


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 01 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!RT66.COM!ingen
From: ingen@RT66.COM
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Date: 2 Apr 1995 08:06:20 -0700
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Subscribe  In C. Kim


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 02 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!PARGVA.AGR.CA!DEBOER
From: DEBOER@PARGVA.AGR.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: PCR-related techniques for detecting food born pathogens.
Date: 3 Apr 1995 15:55:43 -0700
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Dear netters,
 
A friend of mine is thinking of a project on application of PCR-
related techniques for detecting food borne pathogens in milk and
eggs. Despite the possible PCR-inhibitory substances in the DNA
extracts from raw samples, DNA from dead cells may give false
positive results. How can we solve this problem?
 
Is there any related references? Any suggestion will be
appreciated.
 
Xiang Li
 
Agriculture Canada
Vancouver Research Station.

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 02 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!news.pavilion.co.uk!line03.kemp-du.pavilion.co.uk!user
From: jpwscyto@pavilion.co.uk (Jon Waterman-Smith)
Newsgroups: bionet.chlamydomonas,bionet.diagnostics,bionet.drosophila,bionet.general,bionet.genome.arabidopsis,bionet.genome.chrom22,bionet.genome.chromosomes
Subject: LAUNCH OF FREE MAGS/WWW PAGES FOR BIONET...
Date: 3 Apr 1995 09:48:11 GMT
Organization: Pavilion Internet plc, Brighton, England
Lines: 29
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Xref: biosci bionet.chlamydomonas:502 bionet.diagnostics:55 bionet.drosophila:978 bionet.general:14454 bionet.genome.arabidopsis:3163 bionet.genome.chromosomes:529

Within the next 6 weeks a new series of magazines will be launched, which
will have a hard copy available to interested parties, as well as a major
publication series available on the web. The magazines will deal with many
subject areas, and will have hypertext points imprinted into features, so
the reader can access the WWW, and simply go to the relevant pages,
following the same hypertext links as shown in the magazines.

The future.......

Our aim is to promote science, and scientific issues mainly in the field
of bioscience. Both the magazines and the WWW pages will eventually have
articles and links to publications, posters, and as many products and
suppliers as we can get interested in publishing with us. So, if you know
of anyone who would be interested in providing articles, publishing
information to assist other scientists, or you work for a company who
wants to advertise , and set up pages on the WWW, we aim to become the one
stop point to leap off into the web, and other internet areas. Send me an
email, and I'll keep you up to date on our progress. Also let me know if
you want to  register for the first issue of the first magazine to be
published early May '95. Diagnostics, Biotechnology and Life-sciences will
be the areas first targeted for publication.

TO ALL INTERESTED ADVERTISERS - the deadline for the first issue will be
in 3-4 weeks time. Please contact me urgently for more information - your
advert will also secure you web space and hypertext links!!!!!

I look forward to hearing from you all...
Best wishes,
Jon Waterman-Smith   E-mail address.....  jpwscyto@pavilion.co.uk

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 02 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!news.pavilion.co.uk!line03.kemp-du.pavilion.co.uk!user
From: jpwscyto@pavilion.co.uk (Jon Waterman-Smith)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: LAUNCH OF FREE MAGS/WWW PAGES FOR BIONET...
Date: 3 Apr 1995 09:30:47 GMT
Organization: Pavilion Internet plc, Brighton, England
Lines: 29
Message-ID: <jpwscyto-0304941024020001@line03.kemp-du.pavilion.co.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: line03.kemp-du.pavilion.co.uk

Within the next 6 weeks a new series of magazines will be launched, which
will have a hard copy available to interested parties, as well as a major
publication series available on the web. The magazines will deal with many
subject areas, and will have hypertext points imprinted into features, so
the reader can access the WWW, and simply go to the relevant pages,
following the same hypertext links as shown in the magazines.

The future.......

Our aim is to promote science, and scientific issues mainly in the field
of bioscience. Both the magazines and the WWW pages will eventually have
articles and links to publications, posters, and as many products and
suppliers as we can get interested in publishing with us. So, if you know
of anyone who would be interested in providing articles, publishing
information to assist other scientists, or you work for a company who
wants to advertise , and set up pages on the WWW, we aim to become the one
stop point to leap off into the web, and other internet areas. Send me an
email, and I'll keep you up to date on our progress. Also let me know if
you want to  register for the first issue of the first magazine to be
published early May '95. Diagnostics, Biotechnology and Life-sciences will
be the areas first targeted for publication.

TO ALL INTERESTED ADVERTISERS - the deadline for the first issue will be
in 3-4 weeks time. Please contact me urgently for more information - your
advert will also secure you web space and hypertext links!!!!!

I look forward to hearing from you all...
Best wishes,
Jon Waterman-Smith   E-mail address.....  jpwscyto@pavilion.co.uk

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!NETCOM.COM!gothmog
From: gothmog@NETCOM.COM (En ring til aa herske)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: unsubscribe diagnost
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unsubscribe diagnost

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
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From: BHJELLE@MEDUSA.UNM.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (none)
Date: 4 Apr 1995 14:43:53 -0700
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unsubscribe

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!MERCURY.UARK.EDU!DRHOADS
From: DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Douglas Rhoads")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: sample collection
Date: 4 Apr 1995 14:36:13 -0700
Organization: University of Arkansas
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Message-ID: <1FA3363D96@mercury.uark.edu>

I would like to poll the this newsgroup as to what methods others 
might recommend for sample collection.  We need to collect microliter 
amounts of blood for PCR analysis.  Unfortunately, the samples should 
be most easily collected by untrained animal handlers.  We have 
looked into cap tubes and the micro-vacutainer type collection tubes 
but all of these require using a lancet and then collection from skin 
surfaces.  It would be really nice if there was a vacutainer/needle 
system that collects only 10-100 microliters but those systems start 
at around 2 ml.  Since we are using PCR we are very concerned that 
with surface collection there can be cross-contamination from 
handlers hands and from dander on the skin surface.  We also don't 
want to have to design something.

Does anyone have any suggestions where we might look??

//========================================================\\
||Doug Rhoads              || Dept. of Biological Sciences||
||drhoads@mercury.uark.edu || 601 Science Engineering     ||
||drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu || University of Arkansas      ||
||501-575-3251             || Fayetteville, AR 72701      ||
==========================================================||
||     My Dogma Just Got Run Over by Someone's Karma      ||
\\========================================================//

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!STRAUSS.UDEL.EDU!gell
From: gell@STRAUSS.UDEL.EDU (Scott Denni Gellman)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (none)
Date: 4 Apr 1995 10:19:47 -0700
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	unsubscribe diagnost

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biotech.lan.nrc.ca!juck
From: juck@biotech.lan.nrc.ca ("Juck, David")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: PCR-related techniques for detecting
Date: 4 Apr 1995 08:47:58 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 37
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>How about devising a system based on detecting RNA? This is degraded 
>faster than DNA, so you'd have less chance of false positives based on 
>nucleic acids from dead cells.

>Another alternative approach would be to follow up any PCR positives 
>with traditional plating-out, with a positive result in both required for 
>confirmation of the presence of the pathogen in food. There would still be 
>an advantage in using PCR because it would screen out the negative 
>samples.

>No references for either of these - just a couple of ideas that occured to 
>me over my mid-morning cuppa:-) 

>Kevin O'Donnell
>Scottish Agricultural Science Agency    
>Edinburgh
>Scotland                                           

With respect to detecting RNA using PCR, there is a commercially available 
kit for RT-PCR (reverse transcriptase-PCR) produced by Perkin-Elmer which 
first produces a DNA template from the RNA in the sample, and then normal PCR 
is performed on the DNA template. This should be a good indicator of 
metabolic activity of the cell, but if the cell is in a dormant state, false 
negatives may be a factor. Choice of the target sequence then becomes 
important. I have not used RT-PCR, but someone in my lab is currently using 
it in soils and is getting interesting results.

With plating out of the samples, the same problem is possible with dormant 
cells not forming colonies. After an incubation time, cells may become active 
and start to reproduce. I don't mean to play the devil's advocate, this may 
not be a problem on foods, but in water monitoring, it can be an important 
factor.

David Juck
Biotechnology Research Institute
Montreal, 
Canada.

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!news.sprintlink.net!pipex!sasa.gov.uk!news
From: odonnell@sasa.gov.uk (Kevin O'Donnell)
Subject: Re: PCR-related techniques for detecting food born pathogens.
Organization: Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 1995 09:56:34 GMT
Message-ID: <D6I8yB.75I@jura.sasa.gov.uk>
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How about devising a system based on detecting RNA? This is degraded 
faster than DNA, so you'd have less chance of false positives based on 
nucleic acids from dead cells.

Another alternative approach would be to follow up any PCR positives 
with traditional plating-out, with a positive result in both required for 
confirmation of the presence of the pathogen in food. There would still be 
an advantage in using PCR because it would screen out the negative 
samples.

No references for either of these - just a couple of ideas that occured to 
me over my mid-morning cuppa:-) 

Kevin O'Donnell
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency    
Edinburgh
Scotland                                           

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 03 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!VTH1.VTH.COLOSTATE.EDU!dgetzy
From: dgetzy@VTH1.VTH.COLOSTATE.EDU (David Getzy)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: PCR detection of pathogens of veterinary clinical importance.
Date: 4 Apr 1995 06:47:50 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 34
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Fellow diags:

We are in the process of setting up a PCR laboratory.  Initially, the 
work that will be done relates to pathogenesis of bovine herpesviral 
infection and the pathogenesis of toxoplasmal-induced occular damage.  I 
am interested in locating references or obtaining comments on folks that 
are using this technology currently for the detection of pathogens of 
veterinary clinical importance- specifically what pathogens have they 
found this methodology useful and " economically-practical".  Also, I am 
interested if there is a need for specific development of PCR-based testing 
for certain pathogens that currently diagnostic problems (ie-for what 
pathogens would a PCR assay be useful for its detection/significance?).  
From the literature, I am generally aware of some of the more common 
assays currently performed (pseudorabies/vaccine recombinants, avian 
circovirus, etc.).

Thanks in advance for your input.  If sufficient responses are obtained, 
I would be happy to summarize them for the list.

Thanks again.

Dave

*********************************************************************
* Dave Getzy
* Director
* CSU Diagnostic Laboratories 
* 300 West Drake, Fort Collins, Co  80523 
* PHONE 303-491-1281  FAX 303-491-0320
* EMAIL dgetzy@vth1.vth.colostate.edu 
********************************************************************



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 04 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ACADEM01.MTY.ITESM.MX!dsleal
From: dsleal@ACADEM01.MTY.ITESM.MX ("M.C. Diana Sara Leal Klevezas")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: PCR-related techniques for detecting food born pathogens.
Date: 5 Apr 1995 08:08:39 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 42
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On 3 Apr 1995 DEBOER@pargva.agr.ca wrote:

> Dear netters,
>  
> A friend of mine is thinking of a project on application of PCR-
> related techniques for detecting food borne pathogens in milk and
> eggs. Despite the possible PCR-inhibitory substances in the DNA
> extracts from raw samples, DNA from dead cells may give false
> positive results. How can we solve this problem?
>  
> Is there any related references? Any suggestion will be
> appreciated.
>  
> Xiang Li
>  
> Agriculture Canada
> Vancouver Research Station.
> 
> 
Dr. Griffits, at the Food science department at the U. of Guelph, 
Ontario, Canada is working with Salmonella-contaminated eggs is a
neat way. He constructed a Salmonella phage carrying and expressing a 
Luciferase gene, which is then injected into the eggs.If they glow,means 
that Salmonella is present and alive since it allows the expression of 
the selectable marker. I understand it's working nicely. The U of Guelph's 
phone number is (595) 8244120 (check the area code, I'm not possitive), 
the fellow's name is Mansell (or sounds like it) Griffits.
For the milk problem we are writting a project about the detection of 
Brucella on milk samples. We have developed the protocol for the DNA 
extraction and PCR which is working quite fine. We have wondered if after 
pasteurization or other kind of processing there will be death bacteria to 
keep the test appearing possitive. Please, get your friend to contact us 
to share our ideas with him/her.
Best Regards form Sunny Mexico

Diana Sara Leal Klevezas
Centro de Investigacion Biomedica del Noreste
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
San Luis Potosi y 2 de abril, Col. Independencia
Monterrey, N.L. tel and fax. (52) 344 4116

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 04 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!lyra.csx.cam.ac.uk!doc.news.pipex.net!pipex!sasa.gov.uk!news
From: odonnell@sasa.gov.uk (Kevin O'Donnell)
Subject: Subscribing and unsubscribing
Organization: Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 13:57:16 GMT
Message-ID: <D6KErG.2CG@jura.sasa.gov.uk>
X-Newsreader: WinVN 0.91.6
Sender: news@jura.sasa.gov.uk (Usenet)
Lines: 19

Now that bionet.diagnostics is a full newsgroup, many people with 
newsreader software will prefer to access the group using this rather than 
the mailing list.  The correct address for this is:

biosci-server@net.bio.net

and the message you need is :

unsubscribe diagnost

All this is assuming that you were a member of the original prototype 
newsgroup.

Kevin

Kevin O'Donnell
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency    
Edinburgh
Scotland                                           

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 05 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!ix.netcom.com!netcomsv!uu3news.netcom.com!www1.chiron.com!cc.chiron.com!Julio_Gagne
From: Julio_Gagne@cc.chiron.com (Julio Gagne)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Kerry Mulllis on OJ trial
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 16:01:33 GMT
Organization: Chiron Corporation
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <Julio_Gagne.155.2F82BEDD@cc.chiron.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 165.140.33.5
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B]

diagnostics...pcr...Kerry Mullis...OJ!

My early prediction is that Kerry will upstage Kato Kaelin on the stand and 
land himself a movie deal.  Maybe he'll get the lead in the remake of Planet 
of the Apes that Oliver Stone is working on.
===============================================================
It is not enough to be busy, so are the ants.
-Henry David Thoreau

Email Address:   Julio_Gagne@cc.chiron.com

===============================================================

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 05 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!adam.cc.sunysb.edu!news.sprintlink.net!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!kos5mac6.berkeley.edu!user
From: spenson@nature.berkeley.edu (Simon Penson)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics,bionet.biophysics
Subject: GC-MS analysis of cyclic nucleotides
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 1995 13:02:11 -0800
Organization: UC Berkeley; Plant Biology
Lines: 17
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NNTP-Posting-Host: kos5mac6.berkeley.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.diagnostics:67 bionet.biophysics:822

Dear Netters,

I'm interested in analysing for cGMP in extracts of plants tissue. I will
probably use an RIA kit for more routine work, but I will also need to use
a more unequivocal method at some point. GC-MS would be useful. My
question is: Has GC-MS been used for cGMP determination, and what are the
detection limits for this technique?

I can explain more fully if you think that would be useful!!

Thanks in advance,

Simon.
Simon Penson
Plant Biology
UC Berkeley.
Tel: (510) 642 6084

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 09 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!doc.news.pipex.net!pipex!peernews.demon.co.uk!news2.demon.co.uk!serratia
From: mike@serrratia.demon.co.uk (Michael Gaston)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Verotoxin/E.coli O157
Date: 10 Apr 1995 20:11:49 +0100
Organization: Demon Internet (news2)
Lines: 15
Sender: news@news2.demon.co.uk
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3mbvtl$fh9@distort.demon.co.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: distort.demon.co.uk
X-Nntp-Posting-Host: serratia.demon.co.uk
X-Newsreader: News Xpress Version 1.0 Beta #2

It seems likely that the current rapid latex tests for O157 antigen don't
help in the diagnosis of verotoxin producing non-O157 E.coli.  I work for a
diagnostic company and we are thinking about developing an immunoassay for
verotoxins.  In the first instance this would probably be a
culture-confirmation test rather than a direct faecal screen.

However, its not clear to me whether a test for verotoxin would be of
sufficient diagnostic value to be useful in a clinical laboratory. If
anyone has experience of using such a test, home-brewed or otherwise, I'd
be greatly interested in their views.

Thanks in advance,

Mike


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 11 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!AVA.BCC.ORST.EDU!volke
From: volke@AVA.BCC.ORST.EDU ("Elzibeth Volk")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Quick Dialysis
Date: 12 Apr 1995 11:53:24 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 7
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
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Has anyone tried out Pierce's Slide-A-Lyzer 10K dialysis cassettes for 
dialysis in purification of monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies?
ELZI VOLK
Small Fruits Certification and Virus Elimination Program
OSU
Corvallis, OR
volke@bcc.orst.edu

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!MERCURY.UARK.EDU!DRHOADS
From: DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Douglas Rhoads")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: sample collection
Date: 13 Apr 1995 12:06:08 -0700
Organization: University of Arkansas
Lines: 60
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <6493FA5C66@mercury.uark.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

> To:            diagnost@net.bio.net
> From:          bwallace@genetics.bio-rad.com (Bruce Wallace)
> Subject:       Re: sample collection
> Date:          13 Apr 1995 08:36:35 -0700

> >In article <1FA3363D96@mercury.uark.edu>, DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU
> >("Douglas Rhoads") says:
> >>
> >>I would like to poll the this newsgroup as to what methods others
> >>might recommend for sample collection.  We need to collect microliter
> >>amounts of blood for PCR analysis.  Unfortunately, the samples should
> >>be most easily collected by untrained animal handlers.  We have
> >>looked into cap tubes and the micro-vacutainer type collection tubes
> >>but all of these require using a lancet and then collection from skin
> >>surfaces.  It would be really nice if there was a vacutainer/needle
> >>system that collects only 10-100 microliters but those systems start
> >>at around 2 ml.  Since we are using PCR we are very concerned that
> >>with surface collection there can be cross-contamination from
> >>handlers hands and from dander on the skin surface.  We also don't
> >>want to have to design something.
> >>
> >>Does anyone have any suggestions where we might look??
> >>
> 
> Doug,
> 
> Blood is routinely collected from infants by puncturing the heel with a
> lancet, blotting the blood onto filter paper (S&S 903) and drying the
> specimen.  This method of collecting blood has been shown to be adequate
> for use in DNA probe analysis including PCR and LCR.  More importantly,
> there does not seem to be a problem of cross contamination when filter
> papers containing dried blood spots from different individuals are stored
> in physical contact with each other.
> 
> Bruce Wallace
> 

I would agree with everything you say.  However, in my case the 
samples will not be collected by a trained health care provider.  I 
have looked into the microlancets and considered capillary tubes.  I 
have seen how this works when field workers have been asked to 
collect.  We end up with blood on both ends of the cap tube and all 
over the shipping container.  At that point we don't know where the 
blood smear comes from and could be contaminations from other animals 
recently collected.  One thing I have considered is a kit of a 
lancet, cap tube, shipping container, alcohol swab and latex gloves.  
One set for each sample.  I was just hoping someone had built a better 
mouse (blood) trap.  Something like a small lancet that has a hollow 
point and would collect a few microliters of blood inside the lancet.


am trying to limit 
//========================================================\\
||Doug Rhoads              || Dept. of Biological Sciences||
||drhoads@mercury.uark.edu || 601 Science Engineering     ||
||drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu || University of Arkansas      ||
||501-575-3251             || Fayetteville, AR 72701      ||
==========================================================||
||     My Dogma Just Got Run Over by Someone's Karma      ||
\\========================================================//

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!doc.news.pipex.net!pipex!sasa.gov.uk!news
From: burns@sasa,gov.uk (Robert Burns)
Subject: Re: sample collection
Organization: Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 13:11:51 GMT
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In article <1FA3363D96@mercury.uark.edu>, DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Douglas Rhoads") says:
>
>I would like to poll the this newsgroup as to what methods others 
>might recommend for sample collection.  We need to collect microliter 
>amounts of blood for PCR analysis.  Unfortunately, the samples should 
>be most easily collected by untrained animal handlers.  We have 
>looked into cap tubes and the micro-vacutainer type collection tubes 
>but all of these require using a lancet and then collection from skin 
>surfaces.  It would be really nice if there was a vacutainer/needle 
>system that collects only 10-100 microliters but those systems start 
>at around 2 ml.  Since we are using PCR we are very concerned that 
>with surface collection there can be cross-contamination from 
>handlers hands and from dander on the skin surface.  We also don't 
>want to have to design something.
>
>Does anyone have any suggestions where we might look??
>
>//========================================================\\
>||Doug Rhoads              || Dept. of Biological Sciences||
>||drhoads@mercury.uark.edu || 601 Science Engineering     ||
>||drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu || University of Arkansas      ||
>||501-575-3251             || Fayetteville, AR 72701      ||
>==========================================================||
>||     My Dogma Just Got Run Over by Someone's Karma      ||
>\\========================================================//


Doug,
     I don't know of any small collection devices that would suit your purpose
but here is a little trick that might work for you. Smear some vaseline
or other hydrophobic grease at the sample site and do a skin stab with
a lancet through it. The blood will collect on the surface of the grease
as a little blob which can easily be taken up by capillarity into a 
capillary tube. There is also a product which surgeons use called opsite
which sticks to the skin surface and can be cut or injected through.

I don't know if this would give enough freedom of contact from the skin
but might work.


Regards

Robert



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!NFRSSJ.AGR.CA!HAMPSONM
From: HAMPSONM@NFRSSJ.AGR.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: address change
Date: 13 Apr 1995 04:51:42 -0700
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Please note that as of this message, my address
is now hampsonm@nfrssj.agr.ca.  HQ, please note,
else you can't contact me.  Mike Hampson.

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: bourgaud@ensaia.u-nancy.fr (Frederic Bourgaud)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Morphine and ELISA
Date: 13 Apr 1995 09:26:51 +0100
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Hi all,

I am starting a new research program dealing with morphine in plants. I am
looking for a rapid/reliable ELISA test that would be adapted to this. I
already know that ELISA tech.(Lexington, Kentucky) commercialises a kit
called "generic opiate ELISA test". It's a competition test and involves
polyclonal antobodies. It is not very specific to morphine as it crosses
with all the related alkaloids. It costs about 90 US $ per plate. 

Does anybody know another ELISA test, maybe based on monoclonal antibodies
? It is important to me to have a test more specific to morphine. Also any
experience/reference on morphine quantification in plants with ELISA would
be appreciated. 

Also posted to the Biotech and Plant-TC discussion lists. Sorry for
multiple postings.

Thanks

Fred (bourgaud@ensaia.u-nancy.fr)


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!GENETICS.BIO-RAD.COM!bwallace
From: bwallace@GENETICS.BIO-RAD.COM (Bruce Wallace)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: sample collection
Date: 13 Apr 1995 08:36:35 -0700
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>In article <1FA3363D96@mercury.uark.edu>, DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU
>("Douglas Rhoads") says:
>>
>>I would like to poll the this newsgroup as to what methods others
>>might recommend for sample collection.  We need to collect microliter
>>amounts of blood for PCR analysis.  Unfortunately, the samples should
>>be most easily collected by untrained animal handlers.  We have
>>looked into cap tubes and the micro-vacutainer type collection tubes
>>but all of these require using a lancet and then collection from skin
>>surfaces.  It would be really nice if there was a vacutainer/needle
>>system that collects only 10-100 microliters but those systems start
>>at around 2 ml.  Since we are using PCR we are very concerned that
>>with surface collection there can be cross-contamination from
>>handlers hands and from dander on the skin surface.  We also don't
>>want to have to design something.
>>
>>Does anyone have any suggestions where we might look??
>>

Doug,

Blood is routinely collected from infants by puncturing the heel with a
lancet, blotting the blood onto filter paper (S&S 903) and drying the
specimen.  This method of collecting blood has been shown to be adequate
for use in DNA probe analysis including PCR and LCR.  More importantly,
there does not seem to be a problem of cross contamination when filter
papers containing dried blood spots from different individuals are stored
in physical contact with each other.

Bruce Wallace

--/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/--
Bruce Wallace, Molecular Diagnostics     Tel:  510-741-6532
Bio-Rad Laboratories                     Fax:  510-741-1051
2000 Alfred Nobel Dr.
Hercules CA 94547                        email: bwallace@genetics.bio-rad.com



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!sasa.gov.uk!burns
From: burns@sasa.gov.uk (Robert Burns)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: blood collection devices for PCR
Date: 13 Apr 1995 06:49:50 -0700
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Hi,
   Doug Rhodes enquired about collection devices for small quantities
of blood for use in PCR. I don't know of any small volume vacutainer
type devices but this little trick might help.

Before taking sample place a layer of vaseline or some other 
hydrophobic grease on the skin at the sample site. punture the skin
through the grease and a small bead of blood will be produced. This
should have had no contact with the skin due to the grease and can
be easily removed using a capillary tube (approx 200ul).

Don't know if this will work but it is cheap and easy and might be
worth a try. BTW there is also a plastic film material called opsite
which surgeons use to prevent skin contamination of wounds. Apply
to skin and either cut or inject through it.

Hope this helps


Robert




Robert Burns

Monoclonal Antibody Unit
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
East Craigs
Edinburgh
Scotland

burns@sasa.gov.uk



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 13 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!IX.NETCOM.COM!mpatnaik
From: mpatnaik@IX.NETCOM.COM (M Patnaik)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Toxoplasma vaccine/Collaboration
Date: 13 Apr 1995 19:34:50 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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We are a R&D driven reference laboratory in Santa Monica and have 
several projects in the pipeline .  I am interested in finding out if 
anyone is currently working on or is aware of an animal vaccine for 
toxoplasma gondii.  I am also looking for possible collaborators to 
study the role this parasite plays in both immunocompromised as well as 
immunocompetent individuals worldwide .  I have recently obtained some 
very interesting data regarding this and am interested in shring this 
and continuing thi study with somebody who has access to bonafide 
samples. I would appreciate any information or addresses.

Sincerely,

Meeta Patnaik, M.D.
Research Scientist
Specialty Laboratories Inc.
 





From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 13 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!agate!msunews!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!news.unb.ca!nbt.nbnet.nb.ca!jasond.nbnet.nb.ca!jasond
From: jasond@nbnet.nd.ca (Jason Duplessis)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: $$$ F A S T   CASH $$$
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 07:00:49
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 SUBJECT: Get ALL THE MONEY YOU WANT!No Work! 
 
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ALL I GAVE WAS 5. I WANT OTHER PEOPLE TO JOIN IN MY GOOD FORTUNE!!!
> 
>        INSTRUCTIONS
> 
>Follow these instructions EXACTLY, and in 20 to 60 days you will have
>received over 50,000.00 dollars IN CASH. 
>
>[1]  Immediately mail $1.00 to the first 5 names listed below, starting 

>at number 1 through number 5.  SEND CASH ONLY. (Total investment: $5.00) 
 
>ENCLOSE A LETTER WITH A NOTE SAYING: "Please add my name to your 
>mailing list".  
>Include your name and mailing address. 

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>           ** paying $1.00 for this service.**
 
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>Keep a copy of this file for yourself so that you can use it again and
>again whenever you need money.  As soon as you mail out these letters
>you are automatically in the mail order business.  People will be
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>If you have any doubts as to the legality of this service, please refer
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>question you, you can provide them with this proof!

> Remember, as each post is downloaded and the instructions carefully
>followed, five members will be reimbursed for thier participation as
>List Developer with $1.00 each.  Your name will move up the list
>geometrically so that when your name reaches the number 5 position you
>will be receiving thousands of dollars in cash.
> REMEMBER  -  THIS PROGRAM FAILS ONLY IF YOU ARE NOT HONEST  -  
> PLEASE!!PLEASE BE HONORABLE...IT DOES WORK!  THANK YOU.
>   
>
>1.  Scott Robert    14619 Kiwanis Dr.            Newbury, OH    44065
>2.  Marty LaJoy     2355 Murray Hill Rd. #440D   Cleveland, OH  44106
>3.  Jose Jimanez    2355 Murray Hill Rd. #440H   Cleveland, OH  44106
>4.  Charles Cross   502 O’Shaugnessy Hall        Virginia Tech     
>                                                 Blacksburg, VA  24060 
>5.  Haris Sarantis  5352 Appian Way              Long Beach, CA  90803
>6. Robert Sustar   458 Grace Watson             Rochester, NY   14623
>7.Brandon Webb 7258 Encina Lane             Boca Raton, FL 33433
>8.Chris Doetsch   RR1 Box 282                     Glenarm, IL 62536
>9. Andrew Morrier  109-360 Bell St South        Ottawa, ONT.K1S5E8 CAN.
10. Anne Macdonald RR2 Site 1 Box 20             Bouctouche N.B. E0A 1G0 CAN.
The following letter was written by a participating member in this
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***********************************************************************
 To those with the COMMON sense to participate in this easy money
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just
another gimmick and could not possibly work.
  I was wrong!  About three weeks later I saw this same letter posted on
a local bulletin board in Montreal.  I liked the idea of giving it a 
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with my computer.  I didn't expect much because I figured, if other
people were as skeptical as I, they would not be too quick to part with
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HAVE NOTHING TOO SHOW FOR IT BUT TICKET STUBS!  This week I decided to
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and
mailed out $1.00 in each as directed. Two weeks went by and I didn't
receive anything in the mail.  The fourth week rolled around and I
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READY TO ENJOY!
  Please send a copy of this letter along with the enclosed letter so
together we can convince people who are skeptical that this really does
work!

				Good Luck,
					Charles Kust

   Good Luck, Anne





 




 






From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 14 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!unixhub!fnnews.fnal.gov!nntp-server.caltech.edu!netline-fddi.jpl.nasa.gov!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!news.msfc.nasa.gov!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!usc!crash!kiehl
From: b3748@cts.com (Bryan Kiehl)
Subject: Re: Verotoxin/E.coli O157
Organization: CTSNET
Date: Wed, 12 Apr 1995 19:10:01 GMT
Message-ID: <D6y2z5.EJF@crash.cts.com>
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mike@serrratia.demon.co.uk (Michael Gaston) wrote:
>It seems likely that the current rapid latex tests for O157 antigen don't
>help in the diagnosis of verotoxin producing non-O157 E.coli.  I work for a
>diagnostic company and we are thinking about developing an immunoassay for
>verotoxins.  In the first instance this would probably be a
>culture-confirmation test rather than a direct faecal screen.
>
>However, its not clear to me whether a test for verotoxin would be of
>sufficient diagnostic value to be useful in a clinical laboratory. If
>anyone has experience of using such a test, home-brewed or otherwise, I'd
>be greatly interested in their views.
>
>Thanks in advance,
>
>Mike
>
I think a test like this has just been introduced by one or more companies. I think one is Meridian
in Ohio.

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 14 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci.uq.edu.au!fegan
From: fegan@biosci.uq.edu.au (Mark Fegan -MICRO)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Subscription
Date: 14 Apr 1995 20:59:38 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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I would like to subscribe to your discusion group

Thanks

Mark Fegan                     |
Research Officer               |
CRC Tropical Plant Pathology   |
Department of Microbiology     |Ph: (07) 3651101
The University of Queensland   |FAX:(07) 3654620


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 17 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!SMTPGATE.ADL.HORT.CSIRO.AU!ian.dry
From: ian.dry@SMTPGATE.ADL.HORT.CSIRO.AU (Dry, Ian)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (none)
Date: 18 Apr 1995 02:42:42 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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     subscribe diagnost ian dry

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 17 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!gen.ks.se!bui
From: bui@gen.ks.se (T-H Bui, Clinical Genetics, Karolinska Hospital)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (none)
Date: 18 Apr 1995 06:00:50 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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I would like to subscribe to the newsgroup


The-Hung Bui, MD
Department of Clinical Genetics
Karolinska Hospital, Building L-6,
S-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
phone: XX 46 - 8 - 729 4989 or 729 2472 (secr.)  fax: XX 46 - 8 - 32 77 34
Email: bui@gen.ks.se or The-Hung.Bui@molmed.ki.se
--------------------------------------------------------------------------



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 17 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ZEUS.DATASRV.CO.IL!ila2027
From: ila2027@ZEUS.DATASRV.CO.IL (Falk Fish)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: Morphine and ELISA
Date: 18 Apr 1995 15:11:29 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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On 13 Apr 1995, Frederic Bourgaud wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> I am starting a new research program dealing with morphine in plants. I am
> looking for a rapid/reliable ELISA test that would be adapted to this. I
> already know that ELISA tech.(Lexington, Kentucky) commercialises a kit
> called "generic opiate ELISA test". It's a competition test and involves
> polyclonal antobodies. It is not very specific to morphine as it crosses
> with all the related alkaloids. It costs about 90 US $ per plate.
> 
> Does anybody know another ELISA test, maybe based on monoclonal antibodies
> ? It is important to me to have a test more specific to morphine. Also any
> experience/reference on morphine quantification in plants with ELISA would
> be appreciated.
> 
> Also posted to the Biotech and Plant-TC discussion lists. Sorry for
> multiple postings.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Fred (bourgaud@ensaia.u-nancy.fr)

For tests for morphine and other drugs of abuse, you can try the following:
 
Hanson Hog Biomedical Co., Taipei, Taiwan, Tel +886-2-7922808, Fax 
..7914624 
 
Immunotech Corp, Boston, MA, Tel +1-617-787-1010, Fax ..787-0315
 
Princeton Biomeditech, Princeton, NJ, Tel +1-908-274-1000, Fax ..274-1010
 
BiosPacific, Emeryville, CA, Tel +1-415-652-6155, Fax ..652-4531
 
Eucardio Laboratory, San Diego, CA, Tel +1-619-689-8719, Fax ..689-8719
 
(The above addresses are from my own database, so some or all may be
outdated).
 
As to the specificity of the assay, I think that in your case, less
specificity is preferable for initial screening.  Once you find a plant
with traces of your material, try to determine the exact molecule.
 
Falk Fish, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
 
 


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 17 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!IC.NET!cliu
From: cliu@IC.NET (Christina P. Liu)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (fwd) IF YOU USE ANTIBODIES, YOU SHOULD READ THIS BULLETIN
Date: 18 Apr 1995 09:13:49 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 217
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
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Path: condor.ic.net!news.cic.net!newsxfer.itd.umich.edu!caen!uwm.edu!lll-winken.llnl.gov!venus.sun.com!nntp-hub2.barrnet.net!slip.net!usenet
From: Bioalert News <biotech@slip.net>
Newsgroups: sci.bio.technology
Subject: IF YOU USE ANTIBODIES, YOU SHOULD READ THIS BULLETIN
Date: 17 Apr 1995 06:27:50 GMT
Organization: Slip.Net
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NNTP-Posting-Host: sfsp75.slip.net


The information in the following pages should be  

seen by all the department's scientists.

Please, distribute.




Electronic Posting Courtesy of  BIOALERT NEWS





BIOALERT NEWS   April 1995





THE FDA ABOUT TO CONTROL ANTIBODIES 


The Federal Drug Administration, FDA, is nearing its plans 
to implement a new antibody classification ruling which will 
designate numerous antibodies as Class II Medical Devices.  
Many believe that this new regulatory action will have major 
repercussions in nearly every branch of biological and medical 
research. The FDA has started with the regulation of antibodies 
used for immunohistochemistry, but there are good indications 
to believe that this will  expand to cover Flow Cytometry, 
Hematology, Cytology and even Molecular Biology including 
DNA/RNA probes.

The classification of primary antibodies as Class II Medical
 Devices  was the result of a reclassification petition by the 
College of American Pathologists (CAP).The meeting of the 
Hematology and Pathology Devices Panel, was held in 
Gaithersburg, MD, on October 21, 1994.  According to
 previous FDA rules, these antibodies by default were placed 
in Class III status. However, this was more a provisional 
status than a real Device classification, and consequently 
never enforced.

During the Classification Panel meeting the CAP group 
corroborated their support  for Class II as they had previously 
petitioned. At least five other groups including  a dissident 
group of  Immunopathologists within CAP itself, took a 
position contrary to that of CAP and supported Class I 
designation.  The Joint Council of Immunohistochemistry 
Manufacturers  (JCIM), representing the manufacturers, 
also supported Class I designation.  The JCIM position was 
also supported by The Health Industry Manufacturers 
Association (HIMA), the largest association of the health 
industry with a membership in excess of 700 health care 
companies. At the end of the meeting, the official group of 
CAP obtained a victory, and all primary antibodies having 
clinical application for Immunohistochemistry were 
recommended to become Class II Medical Devices. 
No provisions were made to permit the availability of 
these antibodies for research use. 

The  Panel Classification Meeting of October 21, 1994, 
was conducted in an unconventional manner.  Apparently, 
during the course of the meeting, the opinions of the 
delegates of JCIM were suppressed to the extreme that their 
position paper was not distributed to the Panel members.  
Furthermore, the manufacturers presentation was kept under 
strict time control and the manufacturers were not allowed 
to respond to the arguments of CAP. In contrast, the CAP 
representation, advocating  in favor of Class II, were given 
unlimited  time for delivering their position and for general 
discussions. This oppressive manner of conducting the meeting 
as well as several other irregularities of the meeting, prompted 
the filing of a complaint to the FDA by the  Washington law 
firm of Hyman, Phelps & McNamara, P.C,. on behalf of the 
oppressed parties. Attorney Jeffrey Gibbs, in his complaint filed 
with the FDA on January 9, 1995, lists the irregularities, and 
cites the rules violated during the meeting. The complaint 
reveals that the FDA officers present during the meeting 
did not clarify to the members of CAP and the Panel members 
that the requirements of safety and special controls they were 
pursuing to accomplish by obtaining Class II could have been 
implemented even if the antibodies were designated Class I. 
Essentially, The College of American Pathologists and the 
Panel members  were misled by the FDA into believing 
that their goals were only possible if Class II was designated.

In the complaint, Mr. Gibbs requested that the recommendations 
of the Panel Meeting  be invalidated, the meeting be rescheduled, 
or  the antibodies be Classified as Class I.  As of  April 10, 1995, 
three months after receiving the complaint, the FDA has not 
officially responded.

The significance of the outcome of this regulatory petition 
spearheaded by the College of American Pathologists is that, 
if designated as Class II Medical Devices, an extensive list 
of antibodies both polyclonal as well as monoclonal, 
including CD markers, will be subjected to an expensive 
process of Class II Medical Device approval.

The manufacturers as well as distributors of these antibodies 
argue that the approval cost of these antibodies will most
 likely be  $20,000 to $30,000 per antibody. They believe 
that approximately 90% of these antibodies do not produce 
sufficient sales to justify an expenditure at such level. 
It is thus believed that many of these antibodies will be 
removed from availability in the U.S. In addition, all 
manufacturers and many pathologists assert that these 
antibodies, when used for immunohistochemistry, are of 
low-risk to the public and should not merit the strict 
regulatory environment of Class II Medical Devices.

An analysis of this ruling and comparison to the common 
of Medical Devices controlling products used in Clinical 
Laboratories, we find a major difference in the magnitude 
of the scope of the new regulation:

In the case of devices for clinical labs, the complete 
device is the center of the regulatory action. For example, 
a kit like Hybritech's PSA is classified as a device. This 
does not designate any antibody to PSA, monoclonal or 
polyclonal, as a  Medical Device.  It is the complete kit, 
the device, which is licensed under the approval process. 
Therefore, the antibody by itself is not the device. 
Consequently, antibodies to PSA can be made and sold 
as antibodies without being an infraction to the FDA 
regulations.  The new ruling, however, is different because 
it  targets  the antibodies themselves and gives no provision 
for the supply of the antibodies outside of the ruling.  
Under these new regulations, since the PSA antibody has 
clinical significance for Immunohistochemistry, it becomes 
itself a Medical Device. Similarly, many other antibodies 
will be under the same set of rules. 

In the last two versions of the Points to Consider, a document 
published by the FDA as a guide to the requirements of this 
ruling, they have unexpectedly included all auxiliary reagents 
used in immunohistochemistry as Class II Medical Devices.  
This was unanticipated since there was no mention or 
discussion on this subject during the Panel Meeting held on 
October 21, 1994. Since the classification Panel never ruled 
on the auxiliary reagents, it is not understood their sudden 
appearance in the Points to Consider documents.  
The improprieties of this inclusion may be a separate issue 
but the significance of this addition goes beyond anything 
expected. These auxiliary reagents usually contain secondary 
antibodies labeled with either biotin, peroxidase, alkaline 
phosphatase as well as conjugates of avidin or streptavidin also 
conjugated to these tracers, and chromogenic substrates of these 
enzymes.  This ruling designates all of these as Class II Medical 
Devices. This remains an unassembled puzzle for the 
manufacturers and many observers.

Overall, the amount of antibodies which may be added to this
 list could be considerable.  It will surely include most of the 
CD antibodies available today as well as antibodies to tumor 
markers, infectious agents, and practically any antibody of 
general importance.  This appears to be a heavy regulatory 
weight over a broad range of products that are needed for 
general research by the U.S. scientific community. 

Both manufacturers as well as many users fear that this will 
curtail research in the US and place US scientist at a disadvantage 
in relation to their European and Japanese colleagues. Some 
independent Pathologists are disheartened with the idea of 
increased regulation and fear that the prices of the antibodies will 
increase considerably. In the midst of this, the prevailing official 
position of the College of American Pathologists continues to 
support their original request for these antibodies to be Class II 
Medical Devices.

Altogether, the scope of this new set of rulings led by what 
appears to be a misled group of Pathologists, is a difficult matter 
to assess. The detrimental effect it may have on research could 
be substantial and at this point it is difficult to predict if the 
gains of this new move will produce benefits commensurate to the loses 
inflicted to research and indirectly to healthcare. In the mind of 
many it is difficult to answer, with certainty, the lingering questions: 
Is this necessary ?  Is this really protecting the American public ? 
Predictable is, that the FDA will continue in their pursuit of 
controlling biologicals.

Whether or not the scientific community will accept the future 
limitations imposed to their work by the combined efforts and 
ensuing victory of the College of American Pathologists and the 
FDA, remains to be seen.


Ti H. Sllubon


The text of this document  is not copyright. Feel free to copy 
and distribute.


 Please, help in the distribution of this information. Scientists 
should be aware of this pending problem.  If you have a computer 
with telecommunication capabilities, download this document 
and post it to any Life Sciences newsgroups including Medicine.  
Post under the heading:  IF YOU USE ANTIBODIES, READ THIS.....
If you get a hardcopy of this document, circulate to all 
scientific staff at your institution.


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!EU.net!news.sprintlink.net!warp.cris.com!usenet
From: jhpincus@cris.com (Jack H. Pincus)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: Reference laboratories
Date: 19 Apr 1995 22:56:35 GMT
Organization: Concentric Research Corporation
Lines: 28
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3n44f3$5lo@warp.cris.com>
References: <9504190113.AA04997@Rt66.com>
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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In article <9504190113.AA04997@Rt66.com>, ingen@RT66.COM says...
>
>Hellow netters,
>
>I have a dumb question.  Could somebody explain what is a "reference"
>laboratory?   I did not pay any attention to this particular term.  
>
>Does a reference laboratory require certification by state or federal
>government?  I am curious.
>
>Thanks.
>
>In C. Kim, Ph.D.
>

The term is something of a misnomer.  Reference laboratories perform 
tests that are not routinely done in clinical laboaratories.  Tests 
performed by reference laboratories are sometimes more complicated than 
routine clincal laboartory assays, or those for which there is not enough 
demand.

In the U.S. states regualte clinical laboratories.  Most, if not all, 
require some sort of licensure or certification.  Reference laboratories 
are no exception.

Jack H. Pincus
jhpincus@cris.com


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!BCRSSU.AGR.CA!RAMPITSCH
From: RAMPITSCH@BCRSSU.AGR.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Freezing thymocytes: possible?
Date: 19 Apr 1995 14:49:48 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 10
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <01HPJ5KB4WMQ000PVX@GW.AGR.CA>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I am planning to use mouse thymocytes as feeder cells for hybridomas.
The thymus donors are now a month old, but the fusion... well I haven't
even started immunizing yet. I was wondering whether it is possible to
freeze feeder cells and thaw them a day or so before the fusion. I'd 
really rather use thymocytes than spleenocytes, so I have to decide
on this within the next week or so. Please let me know if you've tried
this, how it worked, protocols, etc.
Thanks,

Chris <Rampitsch@bcrssu.agr.ca>

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!RT66.COM!ingen
From: ingen@RT66.COM
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Reference laboratories
Date: 18 Apr 1995 18:14:35 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 12
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9504190113.AA04997@Rt66.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hellow netters,

I have a dumb question.  Could somebody explain what is a "reference"
laboratory?   I did not pay any attention to this particular term.  

Does a reference laboratory require certification by state or federal
government?  I am curious.

Thanks.

In C. Kim, Ph.D.


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 19 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!nntp.crl.com!decwrl!svc.portal.com!news1.best.com!alexon.vip.best.com!user
From: alexon@best.com (Alexon)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics,bionet.virology
Subject: Rotavirus & Adenovirus
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 1995 17:29:34 -0800
Organization: Alexon Biomedical
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <alexon-1904951729340001@alexon.vip.best.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: alexon.vip.best.com
Xref: biosci bionet.diagnostics:87 bionet.virology:2330

I am interested in talking to anyone with Rotavirus <+> or Adenovirus <+>
samples (confirmed by "EM"), MAb and PAb (for above).
Also, does anyone know the whereabouts of Dr. Ken Hermann (last known
address was in Mass.).

Please reply to alexon@best.com subject David McCarty.

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 19 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!swrinde!pipex!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!yama.mcc.ac.uk!usenet
From: rgerke-b@mh1.mcc.ac.uk (Stopford Building Computer User)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.genome-program,bionet.genome.chromosomes,bionet.molbio.gene-linkage,bionet.diagnostics,bionet.cellbiol,bionet.cellbiol.cytonet
Subject: Robotic colony pickers or griders
Date: 20 Apr 1995 14:12:13 GMT
Organization: Manchester University
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <3n5q3t$8ei@yama.mcc.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rger.sbc.man.ac.uk
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.genome-program:1342 bionet.genome.chromosomes:555 bionet.molbio.gene-linkage:651 bionet.diagnostics:88 bionet.cellbiol:2112 bionet.cellbiol.cytonet:212

Does anyone can probide me with comments or information 
regarding the Hybaid robotic colony picker or the grider.  We 
are contemplating buying one and we will apreciate very much any 
comments.


Please respond by e-mail to rgerke-b@mh1.mcc.ac.uk


Thank you very much

Roger Gerke-Bonet


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 20 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!agate!news.mindlink.net!news.bc.net!unixg.ubc.ca!137!wjia
From: wjia@unixg.ubc.ca (William)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: URGENT, HELP NEEDED!
Followup-To: bionet.diagnostics
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 95 08:26:30 GMT
Organization: The University of British Columbia
Lines: 62
Message-ID: <wjia.1148840430M@137.82.194.1>
NNTP-Posting-Host: imagination.ecc.ubc.ca
X-Newsreader: VersaTerm Link v1.1.1





For all, please read and forward to as many people as possible. This
person desperately needs help. The more this circulates, the better
chance that someone who knows what to do will be found. Thanks!

--

  Hi,
        This is Peking University in China, a place those dreams of
freedom and democracy. However, a young, 21-year old student
has become very sick and is dying. The illness is very rare. Though
they have tried, doctors at the best hospitals in Beijing cannot cure
her; may do not even know what illness it is. So now we are asking
the world -- can somebody help us?
        Here is a description of the illness:
        The young woman -- her name is Zhu Ling -- is a student in
the chemistry department. On DEC. 5, 1994, Zhu Ling felt sick to
her stomach. Three days later, her hair began to fall out and within
two days she was completely bald. She entered the hospital, but
doctors could not discover the season for her illness. However,
after she was in the hospital for a month, she began to fell better
and her hair grew back. Zhu Ling went back to school in February,
but in March her legs began to ache severely, and she felt dizzy.
She entered XieHe Hospital - Chinese most famous hospital. In
early March and on March 15, her symptoms worsened. She Began
to facial paralysis, central muscle of eye's paralysis, self-
controlled respiration disappeared. So she was put on a respirator.
        The doctors did many tests for many diseases(include anti-
H2V, spinal cord puncture, NMR, immune system, chemical drug
intoxication ANA,ENA,DSONA,ZG and Lyme), but all were
negative, except for Lyme disease(ZGM(+)).
        The doctors now think that it might be acute disseminated
encephalomyelitis(ADEM) or lupus erythematosus(LE), but the
data from the tests do not support this conclusion.
        The doctors are now treating Zhu Ling with broad-spectrum
antibiotic of cephalosporin, anti-virus drug, hormone, immun-
oadjuvent, gamma globulin intravenous injection and have given
her plasma exchange(PE) of 10,000 CCs. But Zhu Ling has not
responded -- she reamers in a vegetative state, sustained by life
support.
        If anyone has heard of patients with similar symptoms -- or
have any ideas as to what this illness could be, please contact us.
We are Zhu Ling's friends and we are disparate to help her.
        This is the first time that Chinese try to find help from
Internet, please send back E-mail to us. We will send more crystal
description of her illness to you.

                                                        Thank you
very much
                                                        Peking
University
                                                        April 10th,
1995
======================================================================
  Please foreword this message to  your freinds if you think they can be 
helpful. Thanks  in advance!

email:caiqq@mccux0.mech.pku.edu.cn


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 20 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!sasa.gov.uk!burns
From: burns@sasa.gov.uk (Robert Burns)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: lambda phage mabs
Date: 21 Apr 1995 08:01:52 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 41
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <MAPI.Id.0016.0075726e732020203536393030303030@MAPI.to.RFC822>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

THis is my second attempt at this message - the first seemed to vanish
into the ether. Sorry if it is duplicated.

Hi all,
       have any of you had a go at generating antibodies using 
lambda phage expression vectors. I know that one main advantage
is the numbers of antibodies generated but what are the disadvantages?
Thirdly does anyone know of an easy-to-use kit which can be used for
this technology?

Thanks

Robert




     
Robert Burns

Monoclonal Antibody Unit
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
East Craigs
Edinburgh
Scotland

burns@sasa.gov.uk



Robert Burns

Monoclonal Antibody Unit
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
East Craigs
Edinburgh
Scotland

burns@sasa.gov.uk



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 20 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!UNIXG.UBC.CA!lingqin
From: lingqin@UNIXG.UBC.CA (Xiang Li)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: asking for medical help from Beijing (fwd)
Date: 20 Apr 1995 19:58:23 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 70
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.950420195140.5858A-100000@interchg.ubc.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Here is a mail from China. The patient and her friends and family will 
appreciate for your help indeed.
 
Xiang Li
Agriculture Canada, Pacific Agriculture Research Centre--Vancouver
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 20 Apr 1995 21:38:40 -0400 (EDT)
From: JZHAO@mitlns.mit.edu
To: ZHONG_HUA@cs.ubc.ca
Subject: asking for help from Beijing

Subject: SOS!!!

For all, please read and forward to as many people as possible. This 
person desperately needs help. The more this circulates, the better 
chance that someone who knows what to do will be found. Thanks!

- -------------------------------------------------------------------

  Hi, this is Peking University in China, a place those dreams of
freedom and democracy. However, a young, 21-year old student
has become very sick and is dying. The illness is very rare. Though
they have tried, doctors at the best hospitals in Beijing cannot cure
her; may do not even know what illness it is. So now we are asking
the world -- can somebody help us?
        Here is a description of the illness:
        The young woman -- her name is Zhu Ling -- is a student in
the chemistry department. On DEC. 5, 1994, Zhu Ling felt sick to
her stomach. Three days later, her hair began to fall out and within
two days she was completely bald. She entered the hospital, but
doctors could not discover the season for her illness. However,
after she was in the hospital for a month, she began to fell better
and her hair grew back. Zhu Ling went back to school in February,
but in March her legs began to ache severely, and she felt dizzy.
She entered XieHe Hospital - Chinese most famous hospital. In
early March and on March 15, her symptoms worsened. She Began
to facial paralysis, central muscle of eye's paralysis, self-controlled
respiration disappeared. So she was put on a respirator.
        The doctors did many tests for many diseases(include anti-
H2V, spinal cord puncture, NMR, immune system, chemical drug
intoxication ANA,ENA,DSONA,ZG and Lyme), but all were
negative, except for Lyme disease(ZGM(+)).
        The doctors now think that it might be acute disseminated
encephalomyelitis(ADEM) or lupus erythematosus(LE), but the
data from the tests do not support this conclusion.
        The doctors are now treating Zhu Ling with broad-spectrum
antibiotic of cephalosporin, anti-virus drug, hormone, immun-
oadjuvent, gamma globulin intravenous injection and have given
her plasma exchange(PE) of 10,000 CCs. But Zhu Ling has not
responded -- she reamers in a vegetative state, sustained by life
support.
        If anyone has heard of patients with similar symptoms -- or
have any ideas as to what this illness could be, please contact us.
We are Zhu Ling's friends and we are disparate to help her.
        This is the first time that Chinese try to find help from
Internet, please send back E-mail to us. We will send more crystal
description of her illness to you.

                                                        Thank you very much
                                                        Peking University
                                                        April 10th, 1995
==========================================================================
  Please foreword this message to  your freinds if you think they can help
us ,Thanks advanced!

email:caiqq@mccux0.mech.pku.edu.cn

------- End of Forwarded Messages



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 20 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!IC.NET!cliu
From: cliu@IC.NET (Christina P. Liu)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (fwd) Infor About Zhu Ling's illness:from her freinds
Date: 21 Apr 1995 12:10:23 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 48
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <m0s2O5g-000vzXC@ic.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Path: condor.ic.net!news.cic.net!infoserv.illinois.net!news.nd.edu!spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!hpg30a.csc.cuhk.hk!linuxguy.pku.edu.cn!mccux0!caiqq
From: caiqq@mccux0.mech.pku.edu.cn (Cai Quanqing)
Newsgroups: sci.med,sci.med.dentistry,sci.med.diseases.cancer,sci.med.immunology,sci.med.informatics,sci.med.nursing,sci.med.nutrition,sci.med.occupational,sci.med.pharmacy,sci.med.physics,sci.med.psychobiology,sci.med.radiology,sci.med.telemedicine,sci.med.transcription,sci.med.vision
Subject: Infor About Zhu Ling's illness:from her freinds
Date: 19 Apr 1995 15:15:06 GMT
Organization: Peking Universary,China
Lines: 36
Message-ID: <3n39dq$5bj@linuxguy.pku.edu.cn>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 162.105.195.2
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
Xref: condor.ic.net sci.med:82618 sci.med.dentistry:5500 sci.med.diseases.cancer:1901 sci.med.immunology:1095 sci.med.informatics:1894 sci.med.nursing:4076 sci.med.nutrition:21979 sci.med.occupational:2941 sci.med.pharmacy:8341 sci.med.physics:2879 sci.med.psychobiology:3656 sci.med.radiology:1806 sci.med.telemedicine:4859 sci.med.transcription:997 sci.med.vision:3636


Hi :
	We cannot believe so many mails we have gotten. Thank 
you very much for your generous help. Now we are busy in 
translating  them to Chinese and send them to PUMC(Peking 
Union Medical College) hospital. We are sorry that  we can 
not send mail back one by one. The following messages try to 
answer some common questions and tell you some new 
information.
	1. The doctors still don't believe Zhu Ling's illness is  
heavy metal poison or Lyme disease.
	2. Most  of the doctors think the illness would be 
Guillan-Barre syndrome. Zhu Ling has been  in coma since 
Mar 15, The CSF was normal in Mar 12 and Mar 22, but 
abnormal in April 12. The doctors in PUMC cannot explain 
that.
	3. We are trying to get the data that you want to know. 
We will send them  back as soon as  we get the data.
	4. We believe that using tele-medicine conference system 
to diagnose will be helpful to Zhu Ling . If you want to get any 
more information or give more help (include financial support), 
You can contact Dr. John W. Aldis, His E-mail address is:
	jwaldis@ix.netcom.com
	5. If you want to  contact with us,
You can fax to Ms. Bei Lu Ying ( 86-10-8502728),
You can also phone her ( 86-10-8502117 )at 
Greenwich Time 00:00-03:30 and 06:00-09:30.
	6. Our address is:
	32# Room 134 Peking University, Beijing, China
	PostCode: 100871
	You can send  package or letter to Mr. Liu Li.
	
							Thank you very much
							Zhu Ling's friends
							Peking University
							April 17, 1995

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Fri Apr 21 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ZEUS.DATASRV.CO.IL!ila2027
From: ila2027@ZEUS.DATASRV.CO.IL (Falk Fish)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: lambda phage mabs
Date: 22 Apr 1995 00:06:49 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 35
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.3.89.1.2.9504220913.A27251-0100000@zeus.datasrv.co.il>
References: <MAPI.Id.0016.0075726e732020203536393030303030@MAPI.to.RFC822>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

On 21 Apr 1995, Robert Burns wrote:

> 
> Hi all,
>      have any of you had a go at generating antibodies using 
> lambda phage expression vectors. I know that one main advantage
> is the numbers of antibodies generated but what are the disadvantages?
> Thirdly does anyone know of an easy-to-use kit which can be used for
> this technology?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Robert
> 
> 
> 
> 
>    
> Robert Burns
> 
The main problem of this method is the low affinity of the resulting 
antibodies.

I did not have direct experience with the method but we keep it in the 
back of our minds as a viable strategy to generate antibodies, while 
combining it with an approach to ensure that the affinity will be usably 
high.

As to a kit: I think Pharmacia offers a kit.  I am not sure and I will 
get back after looking at my papers.

You could also contact the guys at Cambridge: they have invented it all.

Falk Fish, Tel-Aviv, Israel


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 22 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!gatech!usenet.ufl.edu!usenet
From: Bob Ouyang <oy8930@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: S.O.S FOR A DYING YOUNG CHINESE GIRL
Date: 23 Apr 1995 20:03:27 GMT
Organization: University of Florida
Lines: 83
Message-ID: <3nebqf$9f2@no-names.nerdc.ufl.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp-01-nerdc-ts3.nerdc.ufl.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.1b3 (Windows; I; 16bit)

From:	edu%"cqyang@chemistry.umass.edu"      "Dr. C.-Q. Yang" 22-APR-1995 17:45:43.01
To:	Multiple recipients of list CHINA-NT <CHINA-NT@UGA.BITNET>
CC:	
Subj:	Cry for Help From Peking University

Received: From NERVM(MAILER) by UFOAK with Jnet id 0135
          for OY8930@UFCC; Sat, 22 Apr 1995 17:45 EST
Return-Path: <owner-china-nt@UGA.CC.UGA.EDU>
Received: from NERVM.NERDC.UFL.EDU (NJE origin LISTSERV@NERVM) by
 NERVM.NERDC.UFL.EDU (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 0274; Sat,
 22 Apr 1995 17:46:00 -0400
Date:         Sat, 22 Apr 1995 17:45:44 -0400
Reply-To:     "Dr. C.-Q. Yang" <cqyang@chemistry.umass.edu>
Sender:       China-Net <CHINA-NT@UGA.BITNET>
From:         "Dr. C.-Q. Yang" <cqyang@chemistry.umass.edu>
Subject:      Cry for Help From Peking University
Comments: To: China-Nt <china-nt@uga.cc.uga.edu>
To:           Multiple recipients of list CHINA-NT <CHINA-NT@UGA.BITNET>
 
Dear Friends,
 
The following message was sent from Peking University.  Please send your
response to caiqq@mccux0.mech.pku.edu.cn if you can offer any help.  Many
thanks!
 
Forwarded message:
>
> --
>
>   Hi,
>         This is Peking University in China, a place those dreams of
> freedom and democracy. However, a young, 21-year old student
> has become very sick and is dying. The illness is very rare. Though
> they have tried, doctors at the best hospitals in Beijing cannot cure
> her; may do not even know what illness it is. So now we are asking
> the world -- can somebody help us?
>         Here is a description of the illness:
>         The young woman -- her name is Zhu Ling -- is a student in
> the chemistry department. On DEC. 5, 1994, Zhu Ling felt sick to
> her stomach. Three days later, her hair began to fall out and within
> two days she was completely bald. She entered the hospital, but
> doctors could not discover the season for her illness. However,
> after she was in the hospital for a month, she began to fell better
> and her hair grew back. Zhu Ling went back to school in February,
> but in March her legs began to ache severely, and she felt dizzy.
> She entered XieHe Hospital - Chinese most famous hospital. In
> early March and on March 15, her symptoms worsened. She Began
> to facial paralysis, central muscle of eye's paralysis, self-controlled
> respiration disappeared. So she was put on a respirator.
>         The doctors did many tests for many diseases(include anti-
> H2V, spinal cord puncture, NMR, immune system, chemical drug
> intoxication ANA,ENA,DSONA,ZG and Lyme), but all were
> negative, except for Lyme disease(ZGM(+)).
>         The doctors now think that it might be acute disseminated
> encephalomyelitis(ADEM) or lupus erythematosus(LE), but the
> data from the tests do not support this conclusion.
>         The doctors are now treating Zhu Ling with broad-spectrum
> antibiotic of cephalosporin, anti-virus drug, hormone, immun-
> oadjuvent, gamma globulin intravenous injection and have given
> her plasma exchange(PE) of 10,000 CCs. But Zhu Ling has not
> responded -- she reamers in a vegetative state, sustained by life
> support.
>         If anyone has heard of patients with similar symptoms -- or
> have any ideas as to what this illness could be, please contact us.
> We are Zhu Ling's friends and we are disparate to help her.
>         This is the first time that Chinese try to find help from
> Internet, please send back E-mail to us. We will send more crystal
> description of her illness to you.
>
>                                                         Thank you very much
>                                                         Peking University
>                                                         April 10th, 1995
> ==========================================================================
>   Please foreword this message to  your freinds if you think they can help
> us ,Thanks advanced!
>
> email:caiqq@mccux0.mech.pku.edu.cn
>
>
>
>
> ----- End Included Message -----


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 23 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!WADSWORTH.ORG!woodall
From: woodall@WADSWORTH.ORG
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: fw:"Good Times" Computer Virus: No panic
Date: 24 Apr 1995 08:32:38 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 15
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199504241532.LAA00470@wadsworth.ph.albany.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

At 07:17 AM 4/24/95-0700,
Bart_Corsaro_at_USLRMG01@internetmail.pr.cyanamid.com wrote:
>
>VIRUS ALERT:  FOR ALL INTERNET USERS.
>

Don't panic: there's no way a computer virus can be sent by e-mail.  Viruses
can only travel in programs, not data, and e-mail is data.

[If you are downloading programs from the net, that's a different matter.]
Jack
--
Jack Woodall, ProMED List Moderator, NY State Dept. of Health, Albany NY
e-mail: woodall@wadsworth.org


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 23 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!INTERNETMAIL.PR.CYANAMID.COM!Bart_Corsaro_at_USLRMG01
From: Bart_Corsaro_at_USLRMG01@INTERNETMAIL.PR.CYANAMID.COM
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: fw:"Good Times" Computer Virus
Date: 24 Apr 1995 07:17:51 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 57
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9503247987.AA798743635@internetmail.pr.cyanamid.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


VIRUS ALERT:  FOR ALL INTERNET USERS.


======================================================================= 
========
      Date:  04/19/1995  08:44 am  (Wednesday)  
      From:  Ryan Wheat
   Subject:  Internet Virus

The following message was sent to me late last night via the InterNet. 
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY!

----------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----------------
There is a new computer virus that is being sent across the Internet.  
If
you receive an e-mail message with the subject line "Good Times", DO 
NOT read the message, DELETE it immediately.  Please read the 
messages below.

Someone is sending e-mail under the title "Good Times" nation-wide.  If 
you get anything like this, DON'T DOWNLOAD THE FILE!  It has a virus 
that rewrites you hard drive, obliterating anything on it.  Please be 
careful
and forward this mail to anyone you care about.

Apparently , a new computer virus has been engineered by a user of 
America Online that is unparalled in it's destructive capability.  
Other,
more well-known viruses such as Stoned, Airwolf and Michaelangelo
pale in comparison to the prospects of this newest creation by a warped 
mentality.

The bottom line here is - if you receive a file with the subject line 
"Good
Times", delete it immediately!  DO NOT READ IT!  Rest assured that 
whoever's name was on the "From" line was surely struck by the virus.

Warn you friends and local system users of this newest threat to the 
InterNet.  It could save them a lot of time and money.

----------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----------------
This was an abbreviated version of what was sent to me.  If you would 
like additional information as to what would happen if "Good Times" was 
downloaded, please reply back.

Please pass this on.

Thanks,

Ryan Wheat





From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 23 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!gatech!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!news.bc.net!rover.ucs.ualberta.ca!news.ucalgary.ca!pc22.mid.ucalgary.ca!user
From: macklon@acs.ucalgary.ca (Peter Macklon)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: fw:"Good Times" Computer Virus
Date: Mon, 24 Apr 1995 14:51:43 -0600
Organization: Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, U of C
Lines: 16
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <macklon-2404951451430001@pc22.mid.ucalgary.ca>
References: <9503247987.AA798743635@internetmail.pr.cyanamid.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: pc22.mid.ucalgary.ca

This alert is bogus.  It has already made the rounds some months ago. 
When you think about it, how could a text (non binary, no UUencoded
contents that are decoded) document contain virus code that would infect
your system by itself?


******************************
> There is a new computer virus that is being sent across the Internet.  
> If
> you receive an e-mail message with the subject line "Good Times", DO 
> NOT read the message, DELETE it immediately.  Please read the 
> messages below.
*******************************

Rest easy. 
 Peter

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 23 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!UNIXG.UBC.CA!lingqin
From: lingqin@UNIXG.UBC.CA (Xiang Li)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Forward: The virus message was a hoax! (fwd)
Date: 24 Apr 1995 09:20:10 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 69
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.950424091253.359A-100000@interchg.ubc.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hi, there. I read the same message sent by Ryan Wheat before from another 
friend. I had also received the following message afterward. Just for 
your information.
Good luck.

Xiang Li
Agriculture Canada, Pacific Agriculture Research Centre--Vancouver
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 20 Apr 1995 20:05:07 PST
From: James J. Pan <jjpan@erich.triumf.ca>
To: zhong_hua@cs.ubc.ca
Cc: jjpan@erich.triumf.ca
Subject: The virus message was a hoax! (fwd)

Sorry for the false alarm. 
 
jp

> Date: 19 Apr 95 11:11 -0700
> From: William Lee <lee@ucs.ubc.ca>
> To: Branko Peric <BRANKO@arts.ubc.ca>
> Cc: net-admins@ubc.ca
> Subject: Re: (Fwd) WARNING!! 
> 
> On Wed, 19 Apr 1995, Branko Peric wrote:
> 
> > You-All heard about this?
> > 
> > ------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
> > 
> > >>  FWD>F.Y.I.  New Computer Virus
> > >>
> > >> There is a computer virus that is being sent across the Internet.  If you
> > >> receive an e-mail message with the subject line "Good Times", DO NOT read
> > >> the message, DELETE it immediately.  Please read the messages below.
> 
> [a pile of nonsense deleted]
> 
> This is a hoax.  There was something similar a couple of months back.  I
> can dig up the CERT (or somebody like that's) rebuttal if anyone is
> interested.
> 
> Some key [ridiculous] claims:
>  
>   1) the 'FCC' won't care about viruses
>   2) you can't 'destroy' a modern hard drive with a virus, perhaps the data,
>      but not the hard drive
>   3) no n-th complex binary loop or whatever he said can destroy a processor
> 
> 
> **Now this is not to say that you can't get a virus via email.  Someone can
> send you an infected executable that when downloaded and run can infect
> your hard drive.  But simply 'reading' a message won't infect anything.
> 
> William.
> 
> ----
> William Lee, Manager, Systems Consulting Group
>   Microcomputer, Unix Systems and Network Consulting 
> Network Systems Support, Telecommunications Services 
> Computing and Communications, University of British Columbia
> 6356 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2 Canada.  email:  lee@ucs.ubc.ca
> 
---
James J. Pan              JJPAN@triumf.ca      (604)222-1047
UBC & TRIUMF              JJPAN@unixg.ubc.ca       (604)822-8243
Vancouver, BC
CANADA  V6T 1A3							


From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sun Apr 23 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!ISNET.IS.WFU.EDU!bmorrell
From: bmorrell@ISNET.IS.WFU.EDU (Bob Morrell)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: Internet VIRUS (fwd)
Date: 24 Apr 1995 08:56:49 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 24
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.950424115206.22074A-100000@isnet>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


The "good times virus" was a hoax virus scare from several months back.
There is no way that reading email can introduce a virus....
Like many things on the Internet, this issue seems to resurect itself 
periodically as people stumble across old email, or newbies on the net 
see references to a problem, without seeing references to its resolution.

You can add the good times virus to the FCC idea of modem surcharges, the 
200$ cookie recipe, and the boy who want=ed= get well cards.

You should not, however, feel bad about falling for one of these. 
Everyone does (I have my letter from a very frustrated FCC bureacrat) and 
one of the hazards of the net is that it is very difficult to distinguish 
these things. My rule of thumb: read all of my mail before sending out 
anything. Usually in a package of 20 emails, the answer to number 2 will 
be found in number 15 or so.


*                     Bob Morrell                       *
*              bmorrell@isnet.is.wfu.edu                *
* The operation was a success, as the autopsy will show *




From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Mon Apr 24 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!reading.ac.uk!M.W.Shaw
From: M.W.Shaw@reading.ac.uk ("Michael W. Shaw")
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: (none)
Date: 25 Apr 1995 03:43:46 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 1
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.950425113958.4668B-100000@swsscsc2.reading.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

unsubscribe diagnost

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Tue Apr 25 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!IC.NET!cliu
From: cliu@IC.NET (Christina Liu)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: National Cancer Institute--Collaborations in Technology Development
Date: 26 Apr 1995 12:54:28 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 106
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <m0s4D9n-000gfIC@ic.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I thought people would be interested in this announcement
that I found today on NewsPage.  

Best regards,

Christina
******************************************************************************
> [storytop]
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> National Cancer Institute/ Opportunity for a Cooperative Research and
> Development Agreement (CRADA) for the Scientific and Commercial
> Development of Monoclonal Antibodies for the Therapy and/or Diagnosis
> of Cancer
> 
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> Source: The Federal Register
> 
> The Federal Register via NewsPage : DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN
> SERVICES
> 
> National Institutes of Health, PHS, DHHS.
> 
> National Cancer Institute: Opportunity for a Cooperative Research and
> Development Agreement (CRADA) for the Scientific and Commercia l
> Development of Monoclonal Antibodies for the Therapy and/or Diagnosis
> of Cancer
> 
> ACTION: Advertisement.
> 
> SUMMARY: The Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology (LTIB),
> National Cancer Institute is seeking pharmaceutical or biotechnology
> collaborator(s) which can effectively pursue the scientific and
> commercial development of a panel of monoclonal antibodies generated
> against tumor associated antigens for use in the therapy and/or
> diagnosis of a range of human cancers. The primary focus of these
> collaborations will be the development and commercialization of a
> panel of monoclonal antibodies consisting of two major groups: (A)
> Monoclonal antibodies directed against the pancarcinoma antigen,
> TAG-72. TAG-72 is expressed on a range of human carcinomas including
> colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, ovarian, endometrial, breast,
> non-small cell lung, and prostate. Monoclonal antibody CC49 is the
> prototype monoclonal antibody of this group. Humanized and other
> genetically engineered variants of monoclonal antibody CC49 have
> already been developed. (B) Monoclonal antibodies directed against
> human carcinoembryonic antigen, which is expressed on the following
> carcinomas: colorectal, pancreatic, gastric, non-small cell lung, and
> breast carcinoma. The prototype for this group of monoclonal
> antibodies is COL-1. (C) Additionally, it may likely be a further goal
> of these collaborations to develop novel recombinant forms of these
> monoclonal antibodies.
> 
> It is anticipated that because of the magnitude, diversity, and
> expense of these proposed research projects the collaboration(s) may
> take the form of multiple CRADAs. The collaboration(s) will involve
> all aspects of diagnostic and/or therapeutic development from basic
> scientific inquiry to late stage clinical trials which selected
> sponsor(s) will be required to partially support. The selected
> sponsor(s) will collaborate in the development of one or more of the
> following diagnostic or therapeutic forms of these monoclonal
> antibodies: (1) Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies (diagnostic
> (oncologic imaging) and/or therapeutics); (2) Drug and/or toxin
> conjugated monoclonal antibodies; (3) Pro-drug conjugated monoclonal
> antibodies; (4) Unconjugated monoclonal antibodies (including
> bifunctional forms).
> 
> Sponsors will be selected based upon their ability to collaborate with
> NCI for the development of any of these therapeutic or diagnostic
> forms in accordance with the corporate role and selection criteria
> outlined below. It is emphasized that selection of a collaborator will
> not be dependent upon an entity's ability to perform the largest
> portion of the research project. Rather, a collaborator will be
> selected based upon the scientific merit and intellectual
> contributions brought to each individual project(s). Potential
> collaborators are, therefore, urged to submit proposals which focus on
> particular area(s) of expertise in a well-organized and precise manner
> which clearly outlines a development and commercialization plan.
> Finally, it is also possible that logical extensions of these research
> protocols may be considered as potential collaborative projects.
> Accordingly, proposals must address the requested criteria and
> protocols, but in addition, may include any additional unique
> development projects relating to the core technology.
> 
> The term of the CRADA(s) is anticipated to be three (3) to five (5)
> years.
> 
> ADDRESSES: Inquiries and proposals regarding this opportunity should
> be addressed to either Michael Christini or Mark Noel (Tel
> #301-496-0477, Fax #301-402-2117), Office of Technology Development,
> National Cancer Institute, Building 31, Room 4A49, NIH, 9000 Rockville
> Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892.
> 
> DATES: Proposals must be received at the above address by 5 p.m. June
> 26, 1995.
> 
> [04-25-95 at 18:20 EDT, Counterpoint Publishing]
> 
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Feedback |Main |Index |Map |SurfNews |Copyright 1995 |Individual, Inc.
> |



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 26 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!swrinde!pipex!warwick!news.ncl.ac.uk!usenet
From: Simon Eaton <S.J.Eaton@ncl.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.metabolic-reg,bionet.diagnostics,bionet.general
Subject: Dept Child Health,Metabolic Unit Home Page
Date: 27 Apr 1995 08:21:54 GMT
Organization: Newcastle University, UK
Lines: 9
Message-ID: <3nnk72$sec@whitbeck.ncl.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: russet.ncl.ac.uk
X-Newsreader: WinVN 0.91.6
Xref: biosci bionet.metabolic-reg:463 bionet.diagnostics:102 bionet.general:14862

The Department of Child Health, University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne now
has a WorldWideWeb page. This is initially dedicated to the Metabolic 
Unit but will soon include links to the other Research Groups within
the Department. It is found at:

     http://www.ncl.ac.uk/~nchwww

Simon Eaton
Research Associate

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Wed Apr 26 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!IC.NET!cliu
From: cliu@IC.NET (Christina Liu)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: More news on NCI's CRADA
Date: 27 Apr 1995 06:03:10 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 39
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <m0s4TDL-000gg4C@ic.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

> [storytop]
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> RESEARCH/ National Cancer Institute CRADA.
> 
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> Source: Health News Daily
> 
> Health News Daily via NewsPage : National Cancer Institute CRADA:
> NCI's Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology seeking partner for
> Cooperative Research & Development Agreement for a "panel of
> monoclonal antibodies generated against tumor-associated antigens for
> use in the therapy and/or diagnosis of a range of human cancers," NCI
> announces in the April 25 Federal Register. Two major MAb groups are
> the focus: MAbs "directed against the pancarcinoma antigen, TAG-72,"
> which is expressed in colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, ovarian,
> endometrial, breast, non-small cell lung and prostate cancers, to name
> some. CC49 is the prototype Mab for this group, NCI says, and
> humanized and other genetically altered variants already have been
> developed. The second MAb group is "directed against human
> carcinoembryonic antigen, which is expressed in the following
> carcinomas: colorectal, pancreatic, gastric, non-small cell lung and
> breast carcinoma." The prototype, NCI says, is COL-1. NCI believes the
> magnitude of the project may require multiple CRADAs, the terms of
> which are anticipated to be three to five years. Proposals must be
> received by June 5. Contact Michael Christini or Mark Noel at
> 301/496-0477 for further information.
> 
> [04-25-95 at 19:18 EDT, Copyright 1995, F-D-C Reports, Inc.]
> 
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Feedback |Main |Index |Map |SurfNews |Copyright 1995 |Individual, Inc.
> |



From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 27 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!sasa.gov.uk!news
From: odonnell@sasa.gov.uk (Kevin O'Donnell)
Subject: Self-Sustained Sequence replication
Organization: Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
Date: Fri, 28 Apr 1995 10:51:13 GMT
Message-ID: <D7qrHE.966@jura.sasa.gov.uk>
X-Newsreader: WinVN 0.91.6
Sender: news@jura.sasa.gov.uk (Usenet)
Lines: 15


Is anybody using SSSR* for anything? How does it compare to PCR/LCR 
in terms of sensitivity , specificity and ease of use?  also, can anyone 
explain the difference between SSSR (non-patented) and the to my eyes 
very similar NASBA (nucleic acid sequence based amplification) which is 
patented>

*self-sustained sequence replication entails amplification by RNA 
transcription, for anyone who's wondering what I'm on about.


Kevin O'Donnell
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency    
Edinburgh
Scotland                                           

From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Thu Apr 27 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!MED.PITT.EDU!ehr
From: ehr@MED.PITT.EDU (Garth Ehrlich)
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Subject: Re: Self-Sustained Sequence replication
Date: 28 Apr 1995 07:25:34 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 46
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9504281323.AA04815@venus.med.pitt.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

<start of forwarded message>




3SR and NASBA are essentially identical.  Both were based upon 
Tom Gingeras's original RNA amplification system TAS (transcript
amplification system).  Tom then went on to develop 3SR, but in an
ironic twist of fate got beaten to the patent by Organon Teknika 
which independently developed NASBA from his TAS system.  If 
your interested in the original description of TAS it was published in 
Science in 1986.  You're welcome ot send this out to the net if you so 
desire.

Sincerely


Garth D, Ehrlich, Ph.D>
Director, Core PCR Facility
University of Pittsburgh



<end of forwarded message>



Dr Kevin O'Donnell		     
Diagnostics and Molecular Biology
Scottish Agricultural Science Agency    
Edinburgh                         		odonnell@sasa.gov.uk          
      















From owner-diagnostics@net.bio.net Sat Apr 29 23:00:00 1995
Newsgroups: bionet.diagnostics
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!news.sprintlink.net!crash!ideal11.ios.net!merlin
From: merlin@ideal.ios.net
Subject: The Virtual Marketplace
Organization: Ideal Online Services
Date: Sun, 30 Apr 1995 05:55:51 GMT
Message-ID: <merlin.57.0034CAFB@ideal.ios.net>
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B final beta #1]
Sender: news@crash.cts.com (news subsystem)
Nntp-Posting-Host: ideal11.ios.net
Lines: 18

Hello! I designed the Virtual Marketplace because I wanted a cybermall that 
not only everyone could come to shop hassle free in, but was within the means 
of most businesses to advertise on as well.  We charge $10 per month for up to 
30k of storage (with no setup fee), which may include both text and graphics.  
Online ordering is also available.  If you're interested, come check out our 
site at http://ideal.ios.net/~merlin. If you do not have access to the WWW, 
email merlin@ideal.ios.net and we will email you an information packet. 
Service begins June 15,  1995 so come check us out before all the space is 
gone!

Sincerely,

Robert Robb
President
Virtual Marketplace Co.
http://ideal.ios.net/~merlin



