From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Mon Dec 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ORAU.GOV!DORSEYB
From: DORSEYB@ORAU.GOV
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.gdb
Subject: U.S. Department of Energy Hollaender Fellowship Program
Date: 3 Dec 1996 13:42:51 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
OFFICE OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL
RESEARCH

Alexander Hollaender Distinguished Postdoctoral
Fellowship Program

Research Opportunities in Energy-Related Life,
Biomedical, and Environmental Sciences including
Human Genome and Global Change

*  Research in OHER-sponsored programs
*  Tenable at various laboratories
*  Stipends $37,500
*  Doctoral degree received after April 30, 1995
*  U.S. citizens or PRA eligible

DEADLINE: January 15, 1997

Information and applications:
	
Hollaender Postdoctoral Fellowships
Education and Training Division
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education
P.O. Box 117
Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-0117
Phone: (423) 576-9975
Fax: (423) 241-5220
E-mail: dorseyb@orau.gov

From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Mon Dec 02 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!GDB.ORG!pfoster
From: pfoster@GDB.ORG ("Patricia A. Foster")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.gdb
Subject: What's New at GDB
Date: 3 Dec 1996 06:07:08 -0800
Organization: Genome Database
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3-Dec-96

    1.Release of Mapview 2.0
      Mapview 2 is a Java applet that displays multiple maps with common
markers indicated by alignment lines. Whole maps or slices can be
displayed. Users will have the options of viewing maps in either Mapview
1 or 2. For help retrieving a map or maps, see Access Points to GDB. 

    2.Universal Coordinate Querying
      Another option for searching on the basis of location has been
added to the query forms. All Localizations, immediately following
Cytogenetic Localization on the query forms, will use a specified
location to search for Genomic Segments (and its subclasses, amplimers,
genes, clones) across all maps in GDB simultaneously based on a common
coodinate system; see details. 
    3.Other New Features 

      The Order attribute of GenomicSegment and its subclasses has been
renamed to Related Segments. The Order class has been renamed to
Relationships between Genomic
Segments The menus that border the top of the details forms have been
reorganized.When retrieving sequence information from a detail form
(Nucleic Acid Sequences), you will be asked to choose a sequence
database, either GSDB (Genome Sequence Database or GenBank (at NCBI).
This selection will become your default database for future sequence
retrievals, but you can change your preference at any time. 

    4.Large Data Sets in GDB (1-Dec-96)

             Source		     Data Type
                                     
             Cal Tech	   	    BAC Library
                                     
             Image Consortium	    Clones
                                     
             Roswell Park Cancer 
		Institute	     PAC Libraries
            
	     Science		     Human Transcript Maps
                                      
             Stanford		     Radiation Hybrid Maps
                                     
             Whitehead Institute     Radiation Hybrid Maps
                                     
             CHLC		     Linkage Maps
                                     
             Genethon		     Linkage Maps

From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Mon Dec 02 22:00:00 1996
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From: Xtra_Cash@your.home.com (MoMoney)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.bio-matrix,bionet.molbio.embldatabank,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.gdb,bionet.molbio.genbank
Subject: Earn extra cash for the holidays working from home.
Date: 2 Dec 1996 20:42:35 -0500
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       Homeworkers Urgently Needed!
 
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  FREE details. Send long, self-addressed,
          stamped envelope to:
 
          S.P.E.L.,  Dept IN-2
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          Royal Palm Bch, FL
                   33421-1111
 


From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Thu Dec 05 22:00:00 1996
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From: symposia@xensei.com (Cambridge Symposia)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.gdb
Subject: Functional Genomics:From Genes To Drugs
Date: Fri, 06 Dec 1996 14:57:25 GMT
Organization: Cambridge Symposia
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Functional Genomics:From Genes To Drugs
April 17-18 , 1997
Washington Court Hotel, Washington DC, USA

For more information or to register please contact Cambridge Symposia 

Phone:(617) 630-1399 
Fax:(617) 630-1395 
e-mail:symposia@cambridge.org 

AS the quest to divine the full sequence of the human genome rapidly
approaches fruition, 
so too does a new era in human biology and the understanding of gene
function. Scientists 
are already celebrating the completion of the yeast genome project and
the sequence of several 
important micro-organisms. These discoveries are providing myriad new
opportunities for 
analyzing gene function and evolution, and provide a tantalizing
glimpse of the opportunities 
that will exist in the future of human genetic research. In addition
to providing a boon in 
understanding gene function, these discoveries will have profound
implications for the fields 
of genetic diagnostics and therapeutics. Indeed, gene-based
discoveries are already providing 
an entirely new approach to pharmaceutical drug development, and large
pharmaceutical 
corporations and independent genomics companies are racing to harness
the fruits of the genome 
project into the development of novel therapeutic products. 

Functional Genomics: From genes to drugs - the fifth international
Nature Genetics conference - represents 
a timely opportunity to analyse the cutting edge of human genomic
research and its implications 
for understanding gene function and initiating drug discovery.
Subjects covered will include the 
current state of the genome project in humans and model organisms;
methods of analyzing raw DNA 
sequence information; new experimental approaches to dissect gene
function; the impact of new 
technologies on genetic diagnostics; and strategies for the
application of new gene discoveries to 
target disease. Functional Genomics: From genes to drugs features many
of the leaders in the field 
from both academia and industrial settings. The conference will
include presentations on late-breaking 
discoveries and there will be ample time for discussion and
interaction with the speakers. The meeting 
will be of interest to a broad audience of geneticists, molecular
biologists, pharmaceutical researchers, 
venture capitalists and more.  By reserving your place now, you can
take advantage of generous discounted 
registration rates. 

Nature Genetics looks forward to welcoming you to Washington D.C. 
and participating in one of the most exciting conferences of 1997. 

Thursday, April 17

I:From Sequence...
	Chair: Peter Goodfellow SmithKline Beecham 
	WALTER GILBERT Harvard U 
		Genomics and the evolution of genes 
	FRANCIS COLLINS NCHGR, NIH 
		Genome II - The revolution continues 
	CLAIRE FRASER TIGR 
		Microbial genome sequencing:new insights on physiology and evolution 
	ANDRE GOFFEAU Catholic U, Louvain 
		From the yeast genome to human biology 
	MARK BOGUSKI NCBI, NIH 
		Closing the gap between sequence and function 
II ...To Function
	Chair: Francis Collins NCHGR, NIH 
	BOB HORVITZ MIT 
		Uses of the nematode C. elegans for studies of functional genomics 
	GERRY RUBIN UC, Berkeley 
		Placing genes in pathways using Drosophila genetics 
	WOLFGANG DRIEVER MGH 
		Forward genetics: systematic mutagenesis screens in zebrafish 
	ALLAN BRADLEY Baylor College of Med 
		Chromosome engineering in mice 

Friday, April 18

III:From Genes..
	Chair: TBA 
	BARBARA WEBER U Pennsylvania 
		Functional analysis of human breast cancer genes 
	STEVEN FODOR Affymetrix 
		Genes, chips and the Human Genome 
	BOB TEPPER Millennium Pharmaceuticals 
		Analysis of gene expression in complex disease models 
	+ Late-breaking research 

IV ...To Drugs! 
	Chair: Alan Williamson Merck 
	DAVID BEACH Cold Spring Harbor 
		Genetics in animal cells 
	PETER GOODFELLOW SmithKline Beecham 
		Integrating gene discovery and functional genetics 
	BILL HASELTINE Human Genome Sciences 
		Medical genomics: from genes to medical products 
	JURGEN DREWS Hoffmann-La Roche 
		The impact of genomics on pharmaceutical research 

 Functional Genomics:From Genes To Drugs
17-18 April, 1997
Washington Court Hotel, Washington DC, USA


|__|  Yes, I want to attend				|__|My personal check in U.S. $ is encolsed.
							      (Make check payable to Cambridge Symposia)

Charge my credit card:	|___|  Visa	|___|  Master Card	|___|
Amex

Account Number:_______________________________Exp. Date: _____________


Signature:__________________________________________________________	

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Special Needs:

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4 Easy Ways to Register:
1. mail a registration form and payment to: 
Cambridge Symposia, 1037
Chestnut Street, Dept. G., Newton Upper Falls, MA 02164 

2. phone: (617) 630-1399 between 8:30 am and 5:00 pm 
Eastern Standard Time 

3. fax: (617) 630-1395 with your credit card number 

4. e-mail: symposia@cambridge.org 

Functional Genomics: From Genes to Drugs conference rates

Students with ID			Before January 10th:$125 
				Before March 16th:$150 
				After March 16th: $175 

Postdocs with ID			Before January 10th:$175 
				Before March 16th:$250 
				After March 16th: $295 

Academic and Government	Before January 10th:$295 
				Before March 16th:$395 
				After March 16th: $495 

Industry				Before January 10th:$495 
				Before March 16th:$695 
				After March 16th: $895 

Students and academic postdocs must produce ID when registering. 

Sponsor's Liability: 
Should this conference be cancelled or postponed for any reason,  the 
sponsor's liability is limited to the return of the  registration fee.


Cancellation Policy: 
All cancellations must be received in writing. Cancellations received 
before March 16th, 1997 will be subject to a service charge of $100.
 No refunds will be made after that date. Registrants who are unable 
to attend may, if they choose, send a substitute. 


The Washington Court (on Capitol Hill) 
525 New Jersey Avenue, N.W. 
Washington DC 20001 

Phone: (202) 628-2100 or 800-321-3010 

Fax: (202) 737-2641 

The Washington Court Hotel is located on New Jersey Avenue, N.W., 
just two blocks from the Senate and House of Representatives office 
buildings as well as the U.S. Capitol. Union Station, which includes
both  Amtrak and Metro access, is just three blocks away. Washington 
National Airport is a 15 minute ride by cab or Metro, and Washington's

galleries, museums, dining and nightlife are readily accessible. 

Accommodations are limited, and are assigned in the order in which the

hotel receives your request and lodging deposit. You must identify 
yourself as an attendee to the Nature Genetics Functional Genomics 
conference to receive the rates indicated below. Full payment for your

confirmed accommodations is due and payable to the hotel upon arrival.


DO NOT SEND PAYMENT FOR LODGING TO THE CAMBRIDGE SYMPOSIA. 

Lodging rates:$153.00/night (single/double) 
Rate does not include state, local and occupancy taxes 

RESERVATIONS MUST BE MADE BEFORE MARCH 17, 1997 TO BE GUARANTEED 
THE ABOVE RATE. 

Unscheduled Late Arrivals at the Hotel: The Hotel will hold reserved 
units for late arrivals until no later than 8 am on the first full day

of the conference. 

PLEASE NOTE: Early, registration is scheduled for April 16, 1997, 5 pm

to 8 pm. Please note that there are no sessions scheduled for
April 19, 1997.


From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Thu Dec 12 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!feed1.news.erols.com!insync!uunet!in3.uu.net!138.95.18.2!wilbur.sequent.com!newsfeed.orst.edu!news.orst.edu!sslab.FSL.ORST.EDU!krutovsk
From: krutovsk@fsl.orst.edu (Konstantin Krutovskii)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.gdb
Subject: Faculty Research Assistant/Plant Molecular Geneticist
Date: Wed, 11 Dec 1996 23:02:10
Organization: Forestry Sciences Lab
Lines: 102
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Position Number: 002-825

     Faculty Research Assistant/Research Associate, Plant Molecular 
     Genetics

     Location: Department of Forest Science, Oregon State University, 
     Corvallis, OR

     Date Available: March 1, 1997

     Closing Date: January 13, 1997 

     Position Responsibilities:     

     We seek a molecular geneticist to work as part of the Tree Genetic 
     Engineering Research Cooperative (TGERC) at Oregon State University. 
      The TGERC is a consortium supported by 13 Members, mostly forest 
     industries, that are seeking improved means for genetic manipulation 
     of poplar trees.  The applicant's primary responsibility in the Coop 
     will be production of novel plasmid constructs to be used in 
     Agrobacterium transformation, and analysis of the transgenic trees 
     produced.  They will work closely with other TGERC staff doing tissue 
     culture, transformation, and gene isolation.  The constructs will be 
     composed primarily of floral homeotic genes intended for induction of 
     sexual sterility; however, they will also work with other genes 
     relevant to ongoing Cooperative projects on insect, disease, and 
     herbicide resistance.  

     Specifically, responsibilities will include: 

     1.   Development of strategies for producing binary constructs with 
     various genes for Agrobacterium transformation of poplar.  

     2.   Configuration of genes and plasmid vectors, verifying 
     structure/sequence, and transformation into Agrobacterium strains.  

     3.   Analysis of transgenic plants for gene incorporation, 
     expression, and delivery of desired traits.  

     5.   Supervision of students, technicians, and other workers to 
     help carry out laboratory studies.

     6.   Participation in writing Coop reports and publications for 
     scientific journals.  

     7.   Effective oral communication of results at annual Coop meeting 
     and other scientific forums.  

     8.   Collaboration with Coop staff to write grants to obtain 
     supplemental funding for research.  

     Education and experience:    

     A B.S. degree in molecular genetics or a related field, and at 
     least two years of experience with recombinant DNA manipulation, 
     are essential.  Knowledge of plant molecular biology and experience 
     in plant transformation techniques are desirable.  Experience and 
     demonstrated competence in the following areas are particularly 
     important:

     1.   Advanced recombinant DNA manipulation of plasmid vectors. 

     2.   Molecular analyses, including DNA sequencing, PCR, and 
     Southern, northern, and western blots. 

     3.   Written and oral communication. 

     4.   Collaboration with colleagues, subordinates, and superiors. 

     5.   Long- and short-term organization and planning of work. 

     Employment conditions:

     The job will be filled at the rank of either Research Assistant 
     (B.S., M.S., or Ph.D.) or Research Associate (Ph.D.), depending 
     upon career track of candidate, in the Department of Forest Science 
     at Oregon State University.  We are also open to the applicant 
     taking a more scientific role in the work, as would Ph.D.s in a 
     Research Associate position (e.g., writing papers for publication), 
     or a more technical role, as would most with only a B.S. (limited 
     writing, mostly directed lab work).  The appointment is a 
     full-time, 12-month, fixed-term position; reappointment is at the 
     discretion of the Dean.  The employee will report directly to 
     Cooperative Director.  The salary will be in the range of $24,000 
     to $32,004/year, depending on qualifications.  Medical, dental, and 
     life insurance plans are available.  

     To apply:

     Send a letter of application describing your qualifications and 
     interests in the position, a resume, transcripts, and the names, 
     email addresses, and fax numbers of four references by January 13, 
     1997 to Sandra Lewis, Office Manager, Dept. of Forest Science, 020 
     Forestry Sciences Laboratory, Oregon State University, Corvallis, 
     OR 97331-7501.  For more information contact Prof. Steve Strauss, 
     phone 541/737-6578, email strauss@FSL.orst.edu, fax 541/737-1393.  


     OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY IS AN AFFIRMATIVE ACTION/EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 
     EMPLOYER AND HAS A POLICY OF BEING RESPONSIVE TO THE NEEDS OF 
     DUAL-CAREER COUPLES.  


From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Tue Dec 17 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!dciteleport.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!compuserve.com!news.production.compuserve.com!news
From: Bob Obar <102063.2640@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.gdb,bionet.molbio.genbank,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Alu sequences within dbEST entries
Date: 18 Dec 1996 12:50:36 GMT
Organization: Matritech, Inc.
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <598pas$1s2$1@mhafc.production.compuserve.com>
Xref: biosci bionet.cellbiol:6233 bionet.molbio.evolution:5444 bionet.molbio.gdb:549 bionet.molbio.genbank:2444 bionet.molbio.proteins:9576

  Several of the EST sequences I've been analyzing contain Alu 
sequences (specifically, the warning that shows up in the Definition
field is something like "similar to contains Alu repetitive 
element;contains element L1 repetitive element."

  Can anyone explain: 
  A) Why these sequences should be present AT AL in ESTs, which are 
supposed to represent cDNAs; or 
  B) What to do about them when aligning the ESTs and e.g. trying to
make contigs from them?  
  I'd like to just ignore them when analyzing the DNA they're fused 
to, but is this acceptable practice?  Is there any meaning in the 
presence of these sequences in some cDNAs but not others?
  Any help by email or posting would be greatly appreciated.

-- Bob Obar
102063.2640@compuserve.com

From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Wed Dec 18 22:00:00 1996
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Date: Wed, 18 Dec 1996 18:50:14 -0600
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From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Wed Dec 18 22:00:00 1996
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From: duret@misa.univ-lyon1.fr (Laurent Duret)
Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.gdb,bionet.molbio.genbank,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Alu sequences within dbEST entries
Date: 19 Dec 1996 08:59:35 GMT
Organization: Universite Claude Bernard - Lyon 1
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Xref: biosci bionet.cellbiol:6243 bionet.molbio.evolution:5446 bionet.molbio.gdb:552 bionet.molbio.genbank:2446 bionet.molbio.proteins:9581

In article <598pas$1s2$1@mhafc.production.compuserve.com>, Bob Obar <102063.2640@CompuServe.COM> writes:
>  Several of the EST sequences I've been analyzing contain Alu 
>sequences (specifically, the warning that shows up in the Definition
>field is something like "similar to contains Alu repetitive 
>element;contains element L1 repetitive element."
>
>  Can anyone explain: 
>  A) Why these sequences should be present AT AL in ESTs, which are 
>supposed to represent cDNAs;  

[...]
> Is there any meaning in the 
>presence of these sequences in some cDNAs but not others?


Repeats such as Alu have been found inserted not only in intergenic
sequences, but also within genes: within introns, 5'UTRs, 3'UTRs
and even - albeit less frequently - in coding regions. 
A simple (simplistic) model of selection can explain the distribution 
of repeated elements in a genome: repeated elements may insert themselves 
anywhere, but insertions that disrupt an essential function are
eliminated by selection. In other words, any insertion that does not
disrupt an essential function can be tolerated and fixed in the
population. This model can explain why repeated
elements are more common in intergenic regions or introns than
in UTRs and even more than in coding regions. Hence if you find
an Alu repeat within a gene, then it probably just means that
it does not affect the function of this gene (although there are also a
few cases where repeated elements have been shown to be involved
in the regulation of a gene... evolution is opportunistic:
if an insertion appears be useful then it may be positively selected).
Eventually, it is not surprising to find Alu repeats within
some mRNAs. 

Moreover, EST sequences do not all correspond to functional mRNAs.
Any polyadenylated transcript can be found among ESTs (e.g. it is
likely that some pseudogenes are still transcribed). So it is
not surprising to find "junk transcripts" (by analogy to junk DNA)
among EST sequences.




>  B) What to do about them when aligning the ESTs and e.g. trying to
>make contigs from them?  

For similarity searches (BLAST, FASTA, ...), you can use the XBLAST
program to mask Alu (or other) repeats within sequences and thus
avoid the spurious matches with the thousands of Alu-containing
sequences. XBLAST is available by anonymous FTP at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov in 
/pub/jmc/xblast. For a discussion of this problem see Claverie & States
1993  Comput. Chem. 17:191-201 or Altschul et al. 1994 Nature 
genet. 6:119-129

This solution could be suitable for contiging if the repeat is
not too long. Otherwise I don't know if there is any
simple solution.


Hope this helps,

Laurent Duret

__________________________________________________________________________
Laurent Duret                           
Laboratoire BGBP - UMR CNRS 5558     Phone  : +33 472 44 80 00  p.34 39
Universite Claude Bernard - Lyon 1   FAX    : +33 478 89 27 19
43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918            e-mail : duret@biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr
F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex           ========================
France
__________________________________________________________________________



From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Thu Dec 26 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!rutgers!cnn.Princeton.EDU!cbgw1.lucent.com!cbgw3.lucent.com!news.pbi.net!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.sgi.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!compuserve.com!news.production.compuserve.com!news
From: Bob Obar <102063.2640@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.molbio.gdb,bionet.molbio.genbank,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Alu sequences within dbEST entries
Date: 18 Dec 1996 12:50:36 GMT
Organization: Matritech, Inc.
Lines: 17
Message-ID: <598pas$1s2$1@mhafc.production.compuserve.com>
Xref: biosci bionet.cellbiol:6312 bionet.molbio.evolution:5458 bionet.molbio.gdb:555 bionet.molbio.genbank:2460 bionet.molbio.proteins:9631

  Several of the EST sequences I've been analyzing contain Alu 
sequences (specifically, the warning that shows up in the Definition
field is something like "similar to contains Alu repetitive 
element;contains element L1 repetitive element."

  Can anyone explain: 
  A) Why these sequences should be present AT AL in ESTs, which are 
supposed to represent cDNAs; or 
  B) What to do about them when aligning the ESTs and e.g. trying to
make contigs from them?  
  I'd like to just ignore them when analyzing the DNA they're fused 
to, but is this acceptable practice?  Is there any meaning in the 
presence of these sequences in some cDNAs but not others?
  Any help by email or posting would be greatly appreciated.

-- Bob Obar
102063.2640@compuserve.com

From owner-gdb@net.bio.net Sun Dec 29 22:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!ZOOM.GDB.ORG!avoltz
From: avoltz@ZOOM.GDB.ORG (Amy Voltz)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.gdb
Subject: David Lipman seminar next week
Date: 30 Dec 1996 06:55:21 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.961230095349.2794D-100000@zoom.gdb.org>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


*************************************************************************
The Genome Database together with the Division of Biomedical Information 
Sciences of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine announce the 
third seminar in the 1996-1997 series "Database Resources for Biologists"

"Computers in Molecular Biology: The Paradox of Productivity"
David J. Lipman, M.D.
Director, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)/ National 
Library of Medicine (NLM)

Tuesday, January 7, 1997
1 p.m. Presentation
2 p.m. Demonstration

Tilghman Room, Turner Bldg., Johns Hopkins University

**********************Abstract***************************************
Despite companies investing billions of dollars on computer-based
information systems, almost all objective economic studies find little
evidence of their impact on productivity within the commercial sector.
This consistent observation has been labeled the 'productivity paradox.'
In striking contrast to this is the tremendous impact databases and
computational tools have had on the discovery process in molecular
biology.  

Tens of thousands of scientific papers highlight sequence
similarity results in their conclusions, and detection of significant
sequence homology is often the first clue regarding the biological
function of a newly discovered human disease gene. With the Human Genome
Project focusing more on high-throughput genome sequencing, computational
analysis of sequences will become even more important.  

I will present an overview of the productivity paradox, as well as 
examples of biological discoveries made possible by computers. I will 
then discuss possible explanations for this contrast,
and lessons we can learn from the productivity paradox.
**************************************************************************

Hope to see you there!

Amy K. Voltz, Ph.D.
Research Fellow
Johns Hopkins University, Sch. of Medicine
Division of Biomedical Information Sciences
avoltz@gdb.org       (410) 614-0440









