From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
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From: Harry Witchel <Harry.Witchel@Bristol.ac.Uk>
Subject: What is GPT?
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Hi folks --
	I recently received an expression construct which has the GPT 
gene on it; unfortunately I don't know what GPT stands for or what it 
does for my transfections.  Any ideas?
	Thanks,
	Harry

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: pbio-cpi@pop.lu.se (C Pical)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: pb with concentrating a protein for antibody production
Date: 2 Oct 1997 07:55:55 GMT
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Hi all,
I am expressing a protein as a GST fusion, cutting my protein with
thrombin while it is bound to the resin. Of course I get thrombin in my
sample. I would like to get rid of thrombin and also concentrate my
purified protein before injecting rabbits. I tried Centricon-50 (my
protein is about 66 kD, I know it was a bit risky to try Centricon-50)
but lost a lot of my protein which actually seems to be stuck on the
membrane. So I would very much appreciate any suggestion.

Thanks.

C Pical

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!COUGAR.VUT.EDU.AU!s9401501
From: s9401501@COUGAR.VUT.EDU.AU (Matthew Knight)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: restriction digestion of PCR product for cloning
Date: 2 Oct 1997 00:37:12 -0700
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I am having problems digesting a PCR product which has restriction enzyme
sites placed into the PCR primers, thus they are very close to the end of
the PCR product.

Does anyone have any suggestions on how I can be sure that the
restriction enzyme is going to cut the PCR product. And will the
restriction enzyme cut with the sequence being so close to the end of the
product (i.e. about 5 or 6 bases)

Thanks in advance

Matthew Knight


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: lmarek@iastate.edu (Laura F Marek)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Help on BAC DNA prep!
Date: 1 Oct 1997 13:05:55 GMT
Organization: Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa (USA)
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In article <19970929221400.SAA20314@ladder01.news.aol.com>, wzhao68@aol.com says...
>
>Hello there, I am having problem with BAC DNA preparation. I've tried
>miniprep protocol from Research Genetics and Qiagen's Midiprep kit. The
>miniprep never worked and Qiagen kit worked sometimes, but most of the time
>gave me genomic DNA.
>Could someone who has experience on this help me? Please e-mail me.
>Thanks in advance!
>David
>Children's Hospital
>

David,

We've done thousands of BAC minipreps and a "standard" alkaline lysis with a few
modifications works best for us (soybean DNA inserts).  Use 2mL of a 5 mL overnight
culture, 100 ul of Maniatis etc soln I to resuspend cell pellet, 200 uL Maniatis 
etc soln II freshly mixed just before use to lyse (lyse by inverting 6-8 times and
leave on ice no longer than 5 min).  Neutralize with 150 uL 7.5M NH4OAc (soln not
older than 4 weeks), mix as with soln II, stand on ice 5 min, invert just before 
centrifuging (room temp ok) not more than 8000 rpm (microcentrifuge) for 6-7 min.  
If you just want to do digests to size inserts etc, respin super to clarify and then
precipitate nucleic acids with ethanol and resuspend in TE plus RNAase.  If you want
to do sequecing with the DNA, treat the super (from spinning after neutralizing) 
with RNAase, then extract with phenol cholorform 1x and chloroform 1x (1-200uL each
depending on how cloudy the super was) and precipitate the nucleic acids with 
ethanol.  I like to let the preps sit overnight at room temp and then spin 10-12 min
at room temp to pellet DNA.  Can be scaled up for 50 mL preps.  If you need really
clean DNA for a minilibrary or whatever then a CsCl gradient is necessary.  Because
the BAC vector is single copy there is always a significant carryover of bacterial
DNA in a miniprep.

Laura Marek

lmarek@iastate.edu
Agronomy Department
Iowa State University


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: "Dr. Duncan Clark" <duncan@genesys.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Trying to clone DIMERS
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 1997 11:25:47 +0100
Organization: GeneSys Ltd
Distribution: world
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In article <Pine.HPP.3.95.970926190233.8921A-100000@gong.ci.uv.es>,
Marcos De La Pena Del Rivero <pena@uv.es> writes
> -When the monomers (eluted from a gel) are ligated, I always obtain a
>nice ladder (monomers, dimers, trimers... even hexamers), but the 
>eluted dimers cannot be cloned in any vector :(

Could it be that the E.coli you are cloning into just doesn't handle
these types of multimers. Does your PCR product express and could
therefore be lethal with multiple copies? What about trying a lower copy
number vector. I assume you are using a recA(-) (and the rest) host.

Duncan
-- 
The problem with being on the cutting edge is that you occasionally get 
sliced from time to time....

Duncan Clark
DNAmp Ltd.
TEl/FAX 01252376288
http://www.dnamp.com
http://www.genesys.demon.co.uk

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: "Dr. Duncan Clark" <duncan@genesys.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Long PCR
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 1997 11:54:34 +0100
Organization: GeneSys Ltd
Distribution: world
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 <5jgt7m$orh@cardinal1.Stanford.EDU>
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In article <5jgt7m$orh@cardinal1.Stanford.EDU>, John Ladasky
<ladasky@leland.Stanford.EDU> writes
>I have found that two things have greatly increased my ability to 
>do long PCR.  First, use HPLC-purified primers. 

Also use very high quality nucleotides. The presence of trace levels of
dUTP is enough to stop long PCR above say 10kb on lambda by inhibiting
the proof-reading component.

We find that Taq on its own will amplify 10kb of lambda, albeit poorly,
and that a 10kb PCR of lambda is equivalent to PCRing 2kb of human
genomic. Beoyond that you have to use mixes. Mg optimum for anything
longer is very narrow so use 0.1mM steps in the optimisation. We've
found that even unpurified primers will work up to 35kb so that may not
be that critical.

Duncan 

-- 
The problem with being on the cutting edge is that you occasionally get 
sliced from time to time....

Duncan Clark
DNAmp Ltd.
TEl/FAX 01252376288
http://www.dnamp.com
http://www.genesys.demon.co.uk

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-feed3.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!das-news2.harvard.edu!news.dfci.harvard.edu!usenet
From: "MP Frosch, MD, PhD" <frosch@dsg.harvard.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: FMP3: finding empty records
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 15:12:00 -0400
Organization: Neuropathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital
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I have a database which keeps track of my animal colony.  One of the
files consists of the individual cage names.  This is connected via a
portal to a database of animals in which the current cage location
appears.  In the cage database I perform a calculation to find out how
many animals are in a cage.

Within the case database, I can do a FIND and get cages with any
different number of animals except zero.  Why can't I find my empty
cages?

TIA.
-- 
M.P. Frosch, MD, PhD

Neuropathology				|	Center for Neurologic Diseases
Brigham & Women's Hosp.			|	Brigham & Women's Hosp.
75 Francis Street			|	77 Avenue Louis Pasteur (HIM 764)
Boston, MA 02115			|	Boston, MA 02115
		*****			|		*****
617 732-7532 (secretary)		|	617 525-5240 (lab/office)
617 975-0944 (fax)			|	617 525-5305 (fax)
mpfrosch@bics.bwh.harvard.edu		|	frosch@dsg.harvard.edu

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!nature.berkeley.edu!lhom
From: lhom@nature.berkeley.edu (Louis Hom)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Magenta-Gal experiences
Date: 2 Oct 1997 18:49:53 GMT
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I'm thinking of buying some of that magenta-colored analog of X-Gal but I
was wondering if folks out there have anything to say about it first. 
-- 
_______________________________________________________________________________
Lou Hom >K '93			   	  
lhom@nature.berkeley.edu 		    
http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~lhom	   

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: Aaron Liston <listona@bcc.orst.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: pcr on plant genomic
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 11:26:00 -0700
Organization: Oregon State University
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:16753 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:61673

I have encountered a PCR problem that is new to me:  A student is having
difficulty with amplification of a plastid DNA locus in the plant
Cimicifuga (Ranunculaceae).  I suggested she add a recalcitrant DNA
sample [that had never worked before]  to her positive control to test
if the Cimicifuga DNA extraction had a PCR inhibitor.  To our surprise,
both the control AND the Cimicifuga locus amplified!   We don't want to
add the control DNA to each sample - any thoughts on how to replicate
its effect?
All ideas appreciated.
Aaron Liston
Oregon State University

Martin Goodson wrote:

> hello all,
>
> I've heard that PCR on plant genomic DNA has specific diffulties not
> encountered with the DNA of other organisms.




From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: svetlov@oncology.wisc.edu (Vladimir Svetlov)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: QuikChange kit
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 12:31:33 -0500
Organization: UW-Madison, McArdle Lab
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In article <uwe-0110971427110001@lppi-irel-mac3.ucsf.edu>,
uwe@itsa.ucsf.edu (Uwe Klein) wrote:

> Has anyone experience using the new QuikChange site-directed mutagenesis
> kit from Stratagene? It sounds great, is it?

It works OK for point mutations (up to three at a time) and for deletions
of up to 70 bases (that's what I tried myself). Have not done any larger
loop-outs or insertions with it though.
Regards,
V.

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: svetlov@oncology.wisc.edu (Vladimir Svetlov)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: cloning by www?
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 12:28:00 -0500
Organization: UW-Madison, McArdle Lab
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In article <343028FD.7578@whoccr.oulu.fi>, PN <pnokelai@whoccr.oulu.fi> wrote:

> Hi,
> Nowadays there should be companies having the whole human genome in 
> pieces of cDNA. Can I run a mouse cDNA against a database of any of 
> them to  get the corresponding human sequence? Or do they even clone it 
> to me?
> Could you name any company and give a possible web-site?


Human genome is not yet entirely sequenced so you can not do such thing.
You can do it with yeast though - pick up a gene or a sequence through
text/blast search and through yeast genomic database you can get a phage or
cosmid clone, that contains the fragment you are interested in. I'm not
sure if genomic clones for sequenced prokaryotes are available
commercially. 
You still can clone it from the genomic/cDNA library (by hybridization) and
Clontech is one of the most comprehensive collection of various
cDNA/genomic libraries. I won't be surprised if one can outsource this
kinda work, since it's tedious but rather trivial job.
Regards,
V.

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: Petr Kuzmic <pkuzmic@biokin.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Graph analysis programs suitable for FACS
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 12:00:22 -0500
Organization: BioKin Consulting
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Ian A. York wrote:
> 
> I have FACS tracings (from a Becton-Dickinson FACScalibur machine, with
> CellQuest for the analysis) and I'd like to do some slightly more
> sophisticated analysis of them.  Here's my problem:  My cells are
> biphasic (the "High" and "Low" populations can't be distinguished by other
> antibodies); the curves of the two populations are overlapping; but I'd
> like to get some reasonably accurate stats on the two populations.

If you think that your histogram


                       ###                       
                     ########                    ##
                   #############               ######
                  ################            #########
                 ###################         ###########
                ##########################################
               #############################################
              ###############################################  
             ##################################################
           ######################################################
          #########################################################
        #############################################################
      ##################################################################


is an overlap of two NORMALLY distributed populations (or other such
well-defined populations) you can use any standard curve-fitting program
to deconvolute the two peaks.  I recommend the program SigmaPlot from
Jandel Scientific.  If the disctribution was Gaussian, in SigmaPlot you
would write the following transform file (replacing '...' with the
initial estimate relevant to your data):

-------------- 8< ------------- 8< --------------
[Parameters]
k1=... ; height of peak 1
m1=... ; center of peak 1
s1=... ; width  of peak 1
k2=... ; height of peak 2
m2=... ; center of peak 2
s2=... ; width  of peak 2

[Variables] ; these are your data
x=col(1) ; 'x' lives in column 1
y=col(2) ; 'y' lives in column 2

[Equations]
f= (k1/s1)*exp(-0.5*((x-m1)/s1)^2)+(k2/s2)*exp(-0.5*((x-m2)/s2)^2)
fit f to y
-------------- 8< ------------- 8< --------------

Good luck...

_____________________________________________________________
Petr Kuzmic Ph.D. * BioKin Ltd. * Madison, WI 53708-8336, USA
pkuzmic@biokin.com * http://www.biokin.com * 608.256.1269 fax

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!aol.com!DOCTORHIM
From: DOCTORHIM@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Deglycosylation of N-linked and O-linked Oligosaccharides
Date: 2 Oct 1997 22:12:09 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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A number of you have enquired about deglycosylating proteins of both N and O
linked oligosaccharides. 

I think the kit that you are looking for is made by Prozyme.  It has five
enzymes that will remove virtually all N and O linked oligosaccharides.  The
instruction book is a good reference on techniques and specificities of the
enzymes and comparison with chemical methods. 

You can download the Instructions for this kit at:
http://www.prozyme.com/glycoenzymes/

You will need Adobe Acrobat 3 reader to view it.  It is also available for
download at this site but it may take 30-60 minutes depending on your modem
speed. 

Good luck!

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!chem.pg.gda.pl!slawek
From: slawek@chem.pg.gda.pl (Slawek Dabrowski 18-22)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: IPTG and B-galactosidase
Date: 2 Oct 1997 21:39:14 -0700
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Hi everyone,
	I have simple question. Is IPTG desintegrated by 
B-galactosidase like lactose ?

Best regards,
	SLawek

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!MOLECULE.BIO.UTS.EDU.AU!michelle
From: michelle@MOLECULE.BIO.UTS.EDU.AU (Michelle Gleeson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: How to make a non-sticky glass plate
Date: 2 Oct 1997 21:11:04 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Hi,

You can either try coating one plate with bind silane and leaving the
other uncoated, or treat the other plate with a product such as Sigmacote
or Coatasil (or even RainX)  I can't remember the exact name of the sticky
silane, but we got it from Sigma.

AATAGGCAATGGGCCCCATATAGGAACACAGAGCTGCATGCGTATTGCATGCCAGGCTATTCATTCCAGGGAAA
Michelle Gleeson
Molecular Parasitology Unit              Ph: (02) 9514 4043
University of Technology                 Fax:(02) 9514 4003
Westbourne St Gore Hill, NSW 2065        michelle.gleeson@uts.edu.au
When you get to the end of your rope, tie a knot and hang on - FDR
TTATCCGTTACCCGGGGTATATCCTTGTGTCTCGACGTACGCATAACGTACGGTCCGATAAGTAAGGTCCCTTT

On Thu, 2 Oct 1997, C.K. Chen wrote:

> Hi,
>    Could someone tell me how to make a sequencing gel glass plate
> non-sticky?  I use silver stain for sequencing gels and would like the gel
> stick on one of the glass plates.  I have tried Silan treatment for one of
> the plates.  However, the gel sticked on both plates.  I am confident that
> the plates were clean.
>
>    C.K Chen
>
>


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: mulder@saturn.med.nyu, edu@mcbi-34.med.nyu.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: re: How to make a non-sticky glass plate
Date: 2 Oct 1997 20:28:59 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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To avoid the gel from stick on both of the  glass plates, I was used to
treat both the plates with silan , one 2 times and the other four or
five times, meaning treat-dry-treat again etc. I know it sounds a waste
of material but it always worked for me. Make sure to wash yor plates
with detergent and rins them with ethanol before appling the silan.
Hope it helps

Ben

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.kornet.nm.kr!howland.erols.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!news.uoregon.edu!newsfeed.orst.edu!news.orst.edu!news
From: chend@ucs.orst.edu (Don Chen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: RFI:  vector with selection for hygromycin B resistance
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 03:20:10 GMT
Organization: Oregon State University
Lines: 17
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Hi:

I am looking for a vector that carries a gene for hygromycin  B
resistance.  Does anyone know of either commercial or academic
source(s) for such a vector?  Thanks for any help you can offer.

don


*********************************************************
Don Chen            *  Standard disclaimers apply here.
USDA-ARS-NFSPRC     *
3450 SW Campus Way  *   
Corvallis, OR 97331 *
                    *
541-750-8741        *
********************************************************

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
From: pjf <zinc@genetics.utah.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: restriction digestion of PCR product for cloning
Date: 02 Oct 1997 11:52:34 -0600
Organization: planet of the monkey boys
Lines: 18
Sender: zinc@zifi.genetics.utah.edu
Message-ID: <lvu3f02gt9.fsf@zifi.genetics.utah.edu>
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To: s9401501@COUGAR.VUT.EDU.AU (Matthew Knight)
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 LD|Cyg6Gh-aFN{B*</{g_\s>VSKhs}en{nXo3xkveE#BxR9<pA`zlHHt{n(k7D[)W1/MVRsB5
Path: biosci!agate!usenet.INS.CWRU.Edu!HSNX.wco.com!newsfeed.dacom.co.kr!xfer.kren.nm.kr!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!su-news-feed4.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!gronk.provo.novell.com!news.cs.utah.edu!news.cc.utah.edu!not-for-mail

hi,

the NEB catalog covers this quite nicely. it's always good to have
more at the ends, ie. order longer primers.

-pjf

s9401501@COUGAR.VUT.EDU.AU (Matthew Knight) writes:

> I am having problems digesting a PCR product which has restriction enzyme
> sites placed into the PCR primers, thus they are very close to the end of
> the PCR product.

-- 
       "There is only one aim in life and that is to live it."
 Karl Shapiro,(1959) from an essay on Henry Miller's Tropic of Cancer
	  finger zinc-pgp@zifi.genetics.utah.edu for PGP key
  zifi runs Linux 2.1.56               http://zifi.genetics.utah.edu

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!asl4c407a.foods.uiuc.edu!user
From: cchen2@uiuc.edu (C.K. Chen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: How to make a non-sticky glass plate
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 18:01:06 -0500
Organization: UIUC
Lines: 8
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NNTP-Posting-Host: asl4c407a.foods.uiuc.edu

Hi,
   Could someone tell me how to make a sequencing gel glass plate
non-sticky?  I use silver stain for sequencing gels and would like the gel
stick on one of the glass plates.  I have tried Silan treatment for one of
the plates.  However, the gel sticked on both plates.  I am confident that
the plates were clean.

   C.K Chen

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!nntp.upenn.edu!news.misty.com!news-xfer.netaxs.com!europa.clark.net!164.67.42.145!nntp.info.ucla.edu!128.120.8.185!mark.ucdavis.edu!dogbert.ucdavis.edu!not-for-mail
From: ez049617@dogbert.ucdavis.edu (Anne Gillen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: AFLP adapters, help
Date: 2 Oct 1997 21:59:53 GMT
Organization: University of California, Davis
Lines: 11
Message-ID: <6115gp$an6$2@mark.ucdavis.edu>
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I would like to make my own adapters for AFLPs.  According to GIBCO, one
should use PAGE purified oligos to do this.  Is this really necessary?
Would HPLC purification work as well?  Could I just use standard desalted
and deprotected oligos? 

Thanks,  Anne 
*******************************************************************************
    Anne M. Gillen                           E-mail: amgillen@ucdavis.edu
    Pomology Department                      Phone:  (916) 752-1462
    University of California at Davis
*******************************************************************************

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: ez049617@dogbert.ucdavis.edu (Anne Gillen)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: pcr on plant genomic
Followup-To: bionet.plants,bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Date: 2 Oct 1997 21:55:05 GMT
Organization: University of California, Davis
Lines: 3
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:16763 bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:61680

The problem with plant DNA is the sometimes huge amounts of contaminants.
We have no problem with digestion and PCR of peach DNA if the DNA if
cesium chloride banded.  Otherwise, nothing works.  

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.kornet.nm.kr!howland.erols.net!europa.clark.net!128.223.220.30!logbridge.uoregon.edu!news.bc.net!rover.ucs.ualberta.ca!tyr-2
From: tyr-2@bones.biochem.ualberta.ca (Karl Fischer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Biotech student study group needs assistance
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 16:13:20 -0700
Organization: Med. Microbiology, Univ. of Alberta
Lines: 35
Distribution: world
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In article <Pine.PCW.3.95.971002092415.14375A-100000@%host%.uottawa.ca>,
diane <s1081448@uottawa.ca> wrote:

> My name is Diane and I am a 4th year university student in Biology. I am
> part of a "Biotechnology student study group" which is working together
> to answer a set of questions given to us by our professor.  Our
> professor has STRONGLY suggested that we seek answers to 11 specific
> questions from various sources (eg. class notes, texts, the primary
> literature, friends, colleagues, professors, internet and company
> catalogues).  

<snip>

I find it very difficult to believe that a professor would advocate the
use of professors, scientific colleagues, and the internet community for
providing ANSWERS to these questions (please note the capitals).

I could, however, believe that said professor would instruct students to
derive information from class notes, texts, information resources like
catalogues/web and THEN formulate a suitable answer for each question
which they THEN, if they so choose, run these answers by individuals who
might have more practical/theoretical experience with the topics in
question.

Getting the answers without doing the mental legwork diminishes the
learning experience and is, unfortunately, becoming a bit too common
(IMHO).

Karl the hepB guy

-- 
Karl Fischer
tyr-2@bones.biochem.ualberta.ca



From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news.algonet.se!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bc.net!torn!hone!informer1.cis.McMaster.CA!fhs.csu.McMaster.CA!millmanj
From: Jon Millman <millmanj@fhs.csu.McMaster.CA>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.microbiology
Subject: polA mutant strain?
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 1997 12:00:52 -0400
Organization: McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada (NewServer)
Lines: 16
Message-ID: <Pine.HPP.3.91.971002115534.15292A-100000@fhs.csu.McMaster.CA>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:61678 bionet.microbiology:11180

I'm looking for a polA mutant strain of E. coli to perform a gene 
knockout, and would appreciate any assistance in finding such a strain.  
I've looked in the ATCC catalogue, but without any cross-reference for 
genotypes it would take forever to look through all the strains.

If anyone has such a strain, or knows the ATCC (or other bank) number for 
a strain with a polA knockout I would very much like to hear from you.

Thanks,

Jon Millman
Dept of Biochemistry
McMaster University
Hamilton. ON -- CANADA
millmanj@fhs.csu.mcmaster.ca


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: Diederich Marc <diederic@cu.lu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: 1ST CALL : TRANSCRIPTION '98
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 18:13:40 +0000
Organization: RCMS/CUL
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--------------5ADB1CBD5631
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******************************************************					   
                   1st ANNOUNCEMENT 

Transcription Factors and Gene Regulation as a Therapeutic Target
                    
   January 29-31, 1998 University Center, Luxembourg

The latest update of this announcement, together with
an online registration form, can also found at the URL : 

	http://www.cu.lu/labext/rcms/colloque/index.html
******************************************************	

Registration informations may be obtained by contacting :

Marc Diederich, PhD
Laboratoire RCMS
Centre Universitaire de Luxembourg
162A, avenue de la Faiencerie
L-1511 Luxembourg
Luxembourg

Tel : +352.46 66 44 434
Fax : +352 46 66 44 436
E-mail : diederic@cu.lu

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------------ad7827F787762--


--------------5ADB1CBD5631--


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!chugaibio.com!dspinella
From: dspinella@chugaibio.com (Dom Spinella)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: RNA isolation from whole blood
Date: 2 Oct 1997 12:49:40 -0700
Organization: Chugai Biopharmaceuticals, Incorporated
Lines: 45
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> We're trying to analyze RNA expression patterns of human mixed leukocyte
> populations immediately after drawing the blood sample (i.e., we don't have
> time to let the samples sit, lyse the RBCs, separate out individual
> populations by adherence, etc.)
> 
> Using reagents such as Trizol LS (with or without added acetic acid),
> TriReagent BD, yields from either whole blood (directly added to the
> reagent or from EDTA tubes) or from buffy coats (sucked out of EDTA tubes
> after a quick spin) have been uniformly terrible (RNA isolation from
> cultured lymphoblasts performed in parallel give good yields, so it's not a
> simple problem of lab klutziness). 
> 
> Any tips? I know there's a protocol using Catrimox, but the amount of
> Catrimox used relative to the volume of whole blood is huge. 
> 
> A long time ago I used to mix up my own guanidinium isothiocyanate-acid
> phenol solution (a la the Chomczynksi & Sacchi original recipe), drop the
> buffy coats into this, layer it all on a CsCl/EDTA cushion and spin it down
> in an ultracentrifuge -- got fair yields of good quality RNA at the bottom
> of the tube. I note that there was 10% sarcosyl in this GIT/acid phenol
> solution -- could this be making the difference (anyone know if Trizol and
> TriReagent include this stuff?)
> 
> Thanks for your insights. 
> 
> Jon and Daina
> 
> Jon Nakamoto, MD,PhD
> Assistant Professor, Pediatric Endocrinology
> UCLA
> 
> Daina Dreimane, MD
> Fellow, Pediatric Endocrinology
> UCLA


Well, I know you don't want to hear this, but I would at least lyse the
red cells first -- they have lots of crud that appears to interfere with
subsequent isolation and manipulation of nucleic acid. I bet if you just
resuspend your buffy coat in a few ml of Tris-buffered ammonium chloride
for a few minutes, (e-mail me if you need a recipe) then wash the
leukocyte pellet a few times in a microfuge (at low speed) with PBS or
TBS, any procedure you use for RNA isolation will work much better.  It
really doesn't take much time and its well worth the effort. Just a
thought.  -- Dom Spinella

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!S1.CXWMS.AC.UK!rabc010
From: rabc010@S1.CXWMS.AC.UK
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: High Speed Thermocyclers.
Date: 2 Oct 1997 09:09:06 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 22
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Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

There are two types of rapid thermocycler -
A. Based on Peletier effect.
B. Light thermocycler (capillary thermocycler).

The choice of thermocycler  depends on your requirements and set up 
of the experiments. What is important, the way you use your cycler.
From my own exprience use of refrigerated temperature decrseases the
life of the cycler. I never use 4oC temperature to hold my PCR
after the reaction is finished. OK, if you say that  PCR product
will be degraded, it is not true I never had that problem. If it 
happens, it happens before PCR due to the contamination. 

If you are not going to use radioactivity in your PCR, I will
suggest cycler from Idaho Biotechnology, or for radioactivity, Peletier
system based from MJ Reasearch. For more details visit
their Web site.

Hope this helps.

I don,t represent any company.

narendra

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!aol.com!WSchick
From: WSchick@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: High Speed Thermocyclers
Date: 2 Oct 1997 08:49:52 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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The Corbett 960G has a 30 cycle time of one hour, and it includes an 8 step
 temperature gradient function with 96 wells for optimization at under $5000.

The Idaho Rapid Cycler has a 30 cycle time of 10 minutes with 48 capillary
tubes at about $4000.

Biometra has a fast cycler with 96 wells with a cycling time of about 1 hour.

I used to sell these systems as a manufacturers rep, and customers liked
them.  

Techne has a fast cycler for under $4000.  I have no experience with this
one.

Walter Schick
BioSepCo

 

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!newsfeed.internetmci.com!204.59.152.222!news-peer.gsl.net!gsl-penn-ns.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!news.belnet.be!news.fundp.ac.be!immuno-poos-xa-ayman.sciences.fundp.ac.be!user
From: Pascal.Mertens@fundp.ac.be (Pascal Mertens)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Primer Degradation?
Date: 1 Oct 1997 08:41:49 GMT
Organization: Lab. Immunologie, FUNDP
Lines: 22
Message-ID: <Pascal.Mertens-0110970943540001@immuno-poos-xa-ayman.sciences.fundp.ac.be>
References: <gilbride-3009971316320001@ppp-10x1-5.bu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: immuno-poos-xa-ayman.sciences.fundp.ac.be

In article (Dans l'article) <gilbride-3009971316320001@ppp-10x1-5.bu.edu>,
gilbride@bu.edu (Kevin Gilbride) wrote (écrivait) :

> I need some advise regarding the stabilty of primers.

Not directly linked to your problem:
long term (in)stability: a (previously good) primer stored 6 years at -20
as a 100X stock and reused in sequencing does not work anymore.
It seems to be the same for a plasmid (maxiprep, 6 years old): no more
readable sequence (tested of course with a new primer that works on a new
DNA).

Pascal

-- 
Pascal Mertens
Laboratoire d'Immunologie et Microbiologie
URBM-FUNDP
61 Rue de Bruxelles
5000 Namur, BELGIUM
Phone: 32 81 724438
Fax: 32 81 724420

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: long primers
From: franck.laurent@medew.fyto.wau.nl (Franck Laurent)
Organization: Wageningen Agricultural University, Fytopathology
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Hi netters,
has anyone used PCR primers of 45 bases with approximatelly 30 bases overhang.
Thanks for help
Franck


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!lyra.csx.cam.ac.uk!server1.netnews.ja.net!server5.netnews.ja.net!server6.netnews.ja.net!server4.netnews.ja.net!news.cc.ic.ac.uk!not-for-mail
From: Koen De Smet <k.desmet@nospam.ic.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: restriction digestion of PCR product for cloning
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 15:40:23 +0100
Organization: Department of Medical Microbiology
Lines: 33
Message-ID: <3433B257.4EDB@nospam.ic.ac.uk>
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Matthew Knight wrote:
> 
> I am having problems digesting a PCR product which has restriction enzyme
> sites placed into the PCR primers, thus they are very close to the end of
> the PCR product.
> 
> Does anyone have any suggestions on how I can be sure that the
> restriction enzyme is going to cut the PCR product. And will the
> restriction enzyme cut with the sequence being so close to the end of the
> product (i.e. about 5 or 6 bases)
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> Matthew Knight


The appendix of the New England Biolabs catalogue contains relevant info 
on cutting near the end of PCR  products. 
If you cannot cut, you can first clone the PCR product (without 
digesting) in a vector with blunt ends (or T-A sticky ends for a Taq 
product), and cut the insert out.

Koen De Smet
_______________________________________________________________

  To reply by email, remove "nospam." from the above address
_______________________________________________________________
___												                 																												___
___     Department of Medical Microbiology																		___
___     Imperial College School of Medicine at St Mary's    ___
___     London W2 1PG																																		     ___
___     http://www.sm.ic.ac.uk/medmicro/home.															___
_______________________________________________________________

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!uottawa.ca!s1081448
From: s1081448@uottawa.ca (diane)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Biotech student study group needs assistance
Date: 2 Oct 1997 07:12:52 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 130
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.PCW.3.95.971002092415.14375A-100000@%host%.uottawa.ca>
Reply-To: diane <s1081448@uottawa.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hello,

My name is Diane and I am a 4th year university student in Biology. I am
part of a "Biotechnology student study group" which is working together
to answer a set of questions given to us by our professor.  Our
professor has STRONGLY suggested that we seek answers to 11 specific
questions from various sources (eg. class notes, texts, the primary
literature, friends, colleagues, professors, internet and company
catalogues). It was suggested to me, by Mary McCarty (Associate Scientific
Editor, BioTechniques), that the methods-reagents BioSci group would be
the best newsgroups to address these questions. The 10 questions follow,  

1) While travelling through the highlands of Borneo, you become aware of
a plant natural product(an alkaloid) which induces a state of higher
consciousness during exam writing. You have synthesized a large amount
of this prodcut and investigated its mode of action. It appears that it
affects on brain cells is mediated by a receptor, probably a surface
glycoprotein. You have been given the task of isolating the human gene.
How would you do it (detailed procedure/techniques)? How would you know
you had done it (correctly)?

2)The expression of a foreign protein from a eukaryotic organism in a
bacterium such as E.coli can be complicated by the differences in the
biology of the two organisms. Discuss this problem and the potential
solutions for the cloning of an EXPORTED ENZYME. If you were faced with
these problems, what possible solutions would you propose and why?
If it was necessary to express the gene in a previously unknown
organism, how would you accomplish it? How would you know you had
accomplished it?

3)Molecular genetics provides powerful tools for the study of biological
phenomena. However, the key limiting factor(assuming no limit to MRC or
NSERC funding) in this approach is our ability to isolate the underlying
genes. Describe ways in which we can oovercome this problem. In your
answer provide a description of and rationale for the techniques you
describe. Be clear to state what types of genes can be identified by each
technique.

4)RFLP analysis holds many advantages over traditional approaches for gene
mapping. Describe thses advantages and how they can be used (must
state the traditional techniques and their disadvantages). In many cases
PCR technology can now be employed to replace RFLP analysis. Compare the
advantages and disadvantages of each technique for gene mapping. Also,
explain the use of both in DNA fingerprinting (forensic work).

5)Recently a new parasitic disease, due to infection by the organism Yudo
canadiensis (fictional organism) has been discovered in the Ottawa area.
Disease seems to result from degeneration of brain cells.

In a major breakthrough, you discover  genetic evidence that resistance
to the parasite can be found in a model animal suystem, the mouse strain
U0 which is inherited as a single locus, udo (autosomal,dominant allele is
udo1) WHEN mated to strain CU. You have been given the task of isolating
the human gene. How would you do it? How would you know you'd done it?

6)You are in the transgenic plant business, producing corn plants which
are resistant to insects eg. corn borer. Various resistance genes in other
plants can be identified be genetic studies and some of these might prove
useful in corn. How would you determine which are likely to be useful and
which are not? Once you have done this and identified the best candidate,
how would you produce a resistant corn plant?

7)You have isolated and characterized a cDNA clone. It is 1.4kb long but
by Northern analysis, an mRNA of 2.3kb is detected. Since one of the
objectives of your grant application was the characterization of signals
controlling expression, you need a strategy to isolate the full lenght
cDNA. Listed belaow are several possible strategies. For each one describe
how it could be employed to reach your objective.

a. cDNA library
b. PCR and a cDNA library
c. mRNA and 5'RACE
d. mRNA and 3'RACE
e. oligonucleotides and mRNA

8)As part of your genome project oyu have sequenced ten overlapping PAC
clones encompassing 500kb from a typical eukaryote. There are several
possible routes to continue the analysis. For each one describe how it
could be employed to reach your objective.

a. Northern analysis
b. chromosome walking
c. Zoo blots
d. exon trapping
e. transformation into mutant yeast lines

9)You have cloned a full lenght cDNA from your typical eukaryote and wish
to investigate some aspects of the protein encoded by it eg. subcellular
distribution,interactions with other proteins in the cell etc. You decide
to express it in E.coli in order to get lots of the protein. There are
several possible routes to continue the analysis. For each one describe
how it could be employed to reach your objective.

a. codon usage
b. fusion proteins
c. affinity chromatography
d. regulatory sequence
e. protein TAGs

10)The isolation of DNA markers linked to the phenotype of interest is a
major step forward in the genetic dissection of the phenotype. Listed
below are several possible strategies. For each one describe how it could
be employed to reach your objective.

a. RFLPs
b. microsattelites
c. RAPDs
d. AFLPs  
e. ESTs

11)In a continuation of question 10, you have used the RAPD approach and
identified a polymorphism linked to rust resistance
(R=resistance,r=sensitivity) in wheat. You clone the band, intending to
use the cloned DNA as a probe for Southern analysis prior to positional
cloning. So you isolate DNA from several generations of plants (F1 to F3)
and probe. However, when you have finished the molecular analysis. it
seems that linkage to two different chromosomes is observed. Offer several
explanations for this result and attempt to devise a strategy to test your
hypotheses. 


Any help provided would be GREATLY appreciated. Thank you.


Sincerely,
Diane

email: s1081448@mailbox.uottawa.ca



From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news.algonet.se!newsfeed.direct.ca!ais.net!uunet!in1.uu.net!netnews.sbphrd.com!news
From: Lynne_M_Roxbee_Cox <Lynne_M_Roxbee_Cox@sbphrd.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: QuikChange kit
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 16:59:58 -0700
Organization: SmithKline Beecham
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <3434357E.29F2@sbphrd.com>
References: <uwe-0110971427110001@lppi-irel-mac3.ucsf.edu>
Reply-To: "Lynne_M_Roxbee_cox@sbphrd.com"@nospam
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To: Uwe Klein <uwe@itsa.ucsf.edu>

Uwe Klein wrote:
> 
> Has anyone experience using the new QuikChange site-directed mutagenesis
> kit from Stratagene? It sounds great, is it?
> 
In my experience, yes it is - at least 80% mutants

Lynne


-- 
The opinions expressed in this communication are my own,
  and do not necessarily reflect those of my employer.

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!4.1.16.34.MISMATCH!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!164.67.42.145!nntp.info.ucla.edu!164.67.80.81!nnrp.info.ucla.edu!jnakamot
From: jnakamot@ucla.edu (Jon Nakamoto)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: RNA isolation from whole blood
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 09:46:37 -0700
Organization: UCLA
Lines: 35
Message-ID: <jnakamot-ya023680000210970946370001@news.ucla.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 149.142.47.19
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We're trying to analyze RNA expression patterns of human mixed leukocyte
populations immediately after drawing the blood sample (i.e., we don't have
time to let the samples sit, lyse the RBCs, separate out individual
populations by adherence, etc.)

Using reagents such as Trizol LS (with or without added acetic acid),
TriReagent BD, yields from either whole blood (directly added to the
reagent or from EDTA tubes) or from buffy coats (sucked out of EDTA tubes
after a quick spin) have been uniformly terrible (RNA isolation from
cultured lymphoblasts performed in parallel give good yields, so it's not a
simple problem of lab klutziness). 

Any tips? I know there's a protocol using Catrimox, but the amount of
Catrimox used relative to the volume of whole blood is huge. 

A long time ago I used to mix up my own guanidinium isothiocyanate-acid
phenol solution (a la the Chomczynksi & Sacchi original recipe), drop the
buffy coats into this, layer it all on a CsCl/EDTA cushion and spin it down
in an ultracentrifuge -- got fair yields of good quality RNA at the bottom
of the tube. I note that there was 10% sarcosyl in this GIT/acid phenol
solution -- could this be making the difference (anyone know if Trizol and
TriReagent include this stuff?)

Thanks for your insights. 

Jon and Daina

Jon Nakamoto, MD,PhD
Assistant Professor, Pediatric Endocrinology
UCLA

Daina Dreimane, MD
Fellow, Pediatric Endocrinology
UCLA

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!usenet.INS.CWRU.Edu!HSNX.wco.com!newsfeed.direct.ca!europa.clark.net!164.67.42.145!nntp.info.ucla.edu!164.67.80.81!nnrp.info.ucla.edu!jnakamot
From: jnakamot@ucla.edu (Jon Nakamoto)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: delete this (just a test)
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 09:32:20 -0700
Organization: UCLA
Lines: 1
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this is just a test

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!news.idt.net!dispose.news.demon.net!demon!news.demon.co.uk!genesys.demon.co.uk!demon.co.uk!duncan
From: "Dr. Duncan Clark" <duncan@genesys.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Long PCR
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 1997 11:56:58 +0100
Organization: GeneSys Ltd
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <OHpbwWA633M0EwYm@demon.co.uk>
References: <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu>
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In article <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu>, Rajesh Kumar
<rk6n@virginia.edu> writes
>I need to do a long PCR (~9 kb). Can somebody suggest me a suitable
>polymerase and a source of it ?

9kb of what, human xsomal, bacterial xsomal or lambda. It makes a lot of
difference as to how difficult it will be. Lambda is possible with just
Taq the others need a mix and possibly a lot of playing.

Duncan
-- 
The problem with being on the cutting edge is that you occasionally get 
sliced from time to time....

Duncan Clark
DNAmp Ltd.
TEl/FAX 01252376288
http://www.dnamp.com
http://www.genesys.demon.co.uk

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.kornet.nm.kr!news.maxwell.syr.edu!howland.erols.net!winter.news.erols.com!news
From: Ulrich Tillmann <mcarb@erols.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Research Associate
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 08:46:54 -0400
Organization: Antex Biologics
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Research Associate- Biopharmaceutical company seeks to hire BS/MS level
molecular biologist to assist in the identification and cloning/
expression of novel antigen candidates. Applicants will have hands-on
experience (2-3 years) in the cloning and sequencing of genes using
contemporary recombinant DNA methods. Send resume to HR, Code RSA, Antex
Biologics, 300 Professional Dr., Gaithersburg, MD 20879

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Wed Oct 01 23:00:00 1997
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From: Andrei Popov <andrei.popov@SPAM.bbsrc.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: restriction digestion of PCR product for cloning
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 14:43:19 -0300
Organization: The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK
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Matthew Knight wrote:
 
> 
> Does anyone have any suggestions on how I can be sure that the
> restriction enzyme is going to cut the PCR product. And will the
> restriction enzyme cut with the sequence being so close to the end of the
> product (i.e. about 5 or 6 bases)
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> Matthew Knight


Blunt/kinase, concatemerize, cut, clone.

-- 
Andrei Popov

to reply remove SPAM. from return address

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!tank.news.pipex.net!pipex!newshost.zeneca.co.uk!usenet
From: John Brennand <john.brennand@alderley.zeneca.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: What is GPT?
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 10:56:51 +0100
Organization: Zeneca Pharmaceuticals
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <3434C161.254F@alderley.zeneca.com>
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To: Harry Witchel <Harry.Witchel@Bristol.ac.Uk>

harry

back in the old days..  when i was a lad.. etc...

gpt was one of the first genes used for selection in mammalian cells
(before neo/g418, hyg, etc, came along) - gpt is an e coli gene that can
be selected for in mycophenolic acid.  it is still available in
pharmacia's pMSG vector.  see their '97 catalogue pg 93 which will also
direct you to the sequence.

cheers

john

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: Chris Baumann <baumannc@dino.nci.nih.gov>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Drosophilia expression
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 06:20:06 -0400
Organization: National Institutes of Health
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Hi folks,

Does anyone out there know of a commercially available vector that
supports transient expression in Drosophilia Schneider 2 cells.  I know
that invitrogen sells a kit but I only need the vector and they will not
sell it alone.

Thanks,

Chris


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!thetimes.pixel.kodak.com!news.kodak.com!news-pen-16.sprintlink.net!newsfeed.nysernet.net!news.nysernet.net!207.41.200.4!news-pen-4.sprintlink.net!206.229.87.26!news-east.sprintlink.net!news-dc-26.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!iagnet.net!EU.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!139.130.235.93!news.telstra.net!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!bunyip.cc.uq.edu.au!not-for-mail
From: Paul Rohde <P.Rohde@mailbox.uq.edu.au>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: mRNA extractions with diatoms/celite   ** mRNA? & Celite Grade? **
Date: 3 Oct 1997 07:03:03 GMT
Organization: University of Queensland
Lines: 32
Message-ID: <6125b7$17e$1@nargun.cc.uq.edu.au>
NNTP-Posting-Host: sgrbh16.herston.uq.edu.au

Hi,

I'm trialling the the N.A. extraction method of Boom et al [1] based
on diatamaceous earth/celite

Is this method Ok for mRNA extractions?

On a dummy trial, extracting total RNA as starting material (obtained
from cell lines with TRI reagent) the method yeilds rRNA beatifully,
but background mRNA smaller than the rRNA bands are much decreased,
and gets worse with smaller RNA until there is no tRNA at all.
(The starting total RNA has tRNA as the brightest part on a gel!)

I will be using a lot of celite for each extraction (on ejaculate) so
I opted to buy the much cheaper 95% Celite(R) 521 (Aldrich) (muddy
looking colour) instead of the white analytical grade.  ** Is this a
problem or is celite not good for mRNA extraction? **  Any advances on
Booms et al method for the laboratory?



[1]  Boom et al "Rapid and Simple Method for Purification of Nucleic
     Acids"  J. Clin. Micro. (1990) 28(3) p495.



Thanks in advance

Paul R. Rohde
Dep of Surgery, Univ. Qld., Royal Brisbane Hosp. Australia.
aus.net@usa.net


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!ais.net!news.idt.net!dispose.news.demon.net!demon!news.demon.co.uk!genesys.demon.co.uk!demon.co.uk!duncan
From: "Dr. Duncan Clark" <duncan@genesys.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: mRNA extractions with diatoms/celite ** mRNA? & Celite Grade? **
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 1997 09:51:26 +0100
Organization: GeneSys Ltd
Distribution: world
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In article <6125b7$17e$1@nargun.cc.uq.edu.au>, Paul Rohde
<P.Rohde@mailbox.uq.edu.au> writes
>On a dummy trial, extracting total RNA as starting material (obtained
>from cell lines with TRI reagent) the method yeilds rRNA beatifully,
>but background mRNA smaller than the rRNA bands are much decreased,
>and gets worse with smaller RNA until there is no tRNA at all.
>(The starting total RNA has tRNA as the brightest part on a gel!)

Having just started using the Merlin recipes, I would hazard a guess
that the small products are either binding too tightly to be eluted with
TE or water or they aren't binding at all. From memory the original
Glass Milk recipes had the same problem and it was due to non-elution.

With DNA one can take the elution component temperature up to 70C but
that might not be a good idea with RNA.

Duncan

-- 
The problem with being on the cutting edge is that you occasionally get 
sliced from time to time....

Duncan Clark
DNAmp Ltd.
TEl/FAX 01252376288
http://www.dnamp.com
http://www.genesys.demon.co.uk

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: "Bryan L. Ford" <fordb@bcc.orst.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Long PCR
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 18:01:10 -0700
Organization: Marine/Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <343443D6.7888@bcc.orst.edu>
References: <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu> <OHpbwWA633M0EwYm@demon.co.uk>
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Dr. Duncan Clark wrote:
> 
> In article <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu>, Rajesh Kumar
> <rk6n@virginia.edu> writes
> >I need to do a long PCR (~9 kb). Can somebody suggest me a suitable
> >polymerase and a source of it ?
> 
> 9kb of what, human xsomal, bacterial xsomal or lambda. It makes a lot of
> difference as to how difficult it will be. Lambda is possible with just
> Taq the others need a mix and possibly a lot of playing.

Duncan:

Yes, good point. Our own successful 9.6 Kb work was with trout total
genomic DNA, which has about the same complexity as human genomic DNA.

-Bryan


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: bregeon@ijm.jussieu.fr (Bregeon Damien)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.microbiology
Subject: Re: polA mutant strain?
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 09:57:56 +0100
Organization: IJM
Lines: 22
Message-ID: <bregeon-0310970957560001@ravel.ijm.jussieu.fr>
References: <3428D6D5.44DB@sunmail.lrz-muenchen.de> <34292F49.4DD3@ucdavis.edu> <Pine.HPP.3.91.971002115534.15292A-100000@fhs.csu.McMaster.CA>
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:61690 bionet.microbiology:11185

> I'm looking for a polA mutant strain of E. coli to perform a gene 
> knockout, and would appreciate any assistance in finding such a strain.  
> I've looked in the ATCC catalogue, but without any cross-reference for 
> genotypes it would take forever to look through all the strains.

       In order to find a polA mutant strain of E.coli, i suggest you to
consult the "E. coli genetic stock center" web server
(http://cgsc.biology.yale.edu/cgsc.html) and to look for polA in the
category
"Gene Symbol Nameserver: Check for use as either Symbol or Synonym". In
this case you cill have the choice between 15 different strains carying a
polA mutation. In order to have the genotype of those strain choose anyone
and "click" on it.
         I hope you will find the strain of your interest.

-- 
BREGEON Damien
Institut Jacques MONOD
2, Place Jussieu 75251 Paris cedex05
e-mail : bregeon@ijm.jussieu.fr
Tel : +33 (0)1 44 27 47 31
Fax : +33(0)1 44 27 57 16

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: George Karkanias <karkania@aecom.yu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: PCR with only one known primer?
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 09:04:53 -0400
Organization: Albert Einstein College of Medicine
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Is there anyway to do a PCR rxn and get a product when you only know the
sequence for one of the primers?

Thanks in advance.

George Karkanias
Assistant Professor of Neuroscience


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: pnh@ncifcrf.gov (Paul N Hengen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Pointer to Methods FAQ list
Date: 3 Oct 1997 21:18:30 GMT
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Summary: How to find the Methods FAQ list
Keywords: FAQlist, FAQ list, FAQ
X-Newsreader: TIN [UNIX 1.3 950824BETA PL0]

--
 
    *************************************************************
    *         MINI-FAQ for bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts         *
    *       version 01.06.08.1997 (version.day.month.year)      *
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From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news.algonet.se!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.cis.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!ts6-8.homenet.ohio-state.edu!user
From: snyder.9@osu.edu (Pam Snyder)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Primer Degradation?
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 17:14:07 -0500
Organization: Just me
Lines: 34
Message-ID: <snyder.9-0310971714070001@ts6-8.homenet.ohio-state.edu>
References: <gilbride-3009971316320001@ppp-10x1-5.bu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ts6-8.homenet.ohio-state.edu

In article <gilbride-3009971316320001@ppp-10x1-5.bu.edu>, gilbride@bu.edu
(Kevin Gilbride) wrote:

> I need some advise regarding the stabilty of primers. I am using a primer
> set which consists of a 25 and 22 mer oligos with a balanced AT / CG
> content. My main concern is a laddering of bands appearing in the dH2O
> control lanes. It is not a contamination, my other primers are free of
> this problem, including Beta Globin and Actin sets. My water source
> remains constant and when I have tried other sources the problem persists.
> I have tried storage at 4º, -20º and -80º avoiding multiple freeze thaw. 
> The primers were synthisized by Oligo's Etc. they work initially upon
> arrival but soon after the waters show these bands, it wouldn't be that
> bad but they are in right in the range of which my positive bands appear.
> Any advise or comiseration would be welcome.       
> 
> 
> Thanks
> 
> KJ Gilbride
> Mallory Institute of Path.
> BUSM
> gilbride@bu.edu

"clean" primers are stable.  Do you store master (concentrated) stocks
separate from your working stocks?  Then anytime you see  something odd
you go back to you masters and see where the problem is starting. 

 It also greatly limits the # of times primers master stocks are
frozen/thawed/pipeted.  We make multiple working stocks from the masters
in 1 ml vols, and further aliquots these to 200ul aliquots and use them
one at a time.  If we have any reason to suspect an aliquot, we pitch it. 
We have masters that have remained clean and intact for 8 years.  

Why do you think that contamination is not a problem?

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.kornet.nm.kr!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!news1.best.com!uninett.no!sn.no!not-for-mail
From: "Bjørn K. Pedersen" <eped@online.no>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: CD34 Direct on the Net
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 23:14:51 +0200
Organization: SN Internett
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <3435604B.32C3@online.no>
Reply-To: eped@online.no
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You can now get anti-human CD34 Mabs (clone 581) at a very good price 
direct on the Net. The company also supply other CD Mabs at a good
price.

The company also gives you direct researcher to researcher communication
via e-mail.
Check them out at:
http://www.diatec.com
-- 
- Bjørn Pedersen
Oslo
Norway

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: "Heinz J. Schaefers" <schaefers@sun.XuchcX.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: MmeI
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 17:01:16 -0400
Organization: Univ of CT Health Center
Lines: 46
Message-ID: <34355D1A.43422EBC@sun.XuchcX.edu>
References: <61399d$r9h$1@bignews.shef.ac.uk>
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To: M Safaie <MBQ95MS@shef.ac.uk>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)

M Safaie wrote:

> I am looking for MmeI restriction enzyme.I am wandering if anybody
> could tell me which companies supply the enzyme.
>
> thank a lot
>
> Mehran Safaie
> department of molecular biology
> university of sheffield
> uk
> E-mail;mbq95ms@sheffield.ac.uk

Hi!

MmeI
Source: W.J. Brammer  

NOT COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE

Related References:

  Boyd, A.C., Charles, I.G., Keyte, J.W., Brammar, W.J.
  Isolation and computer-aided characterization of MmeI, a Type II
restriction
    endonuclease from Methylophilus methylotrophus.
  Nucleic Acids Res. v14 p.5255-5274 1986.

  Tucholski, J., Skowron, P.M., Podhajska, A.J.
  MmeI, a class-IIS restriction endonuclease: purification and
characterization.
  Gene v157 p.87-92 1995.

source: http://www.neb.com/cgi-bin/reb_enz.pl

bye
Heinz
--
Heinz J. Schaefers, Ph.D.
University of Connecticut Health Center
Department of Physiology
Farmington, CT
email: schaefers@sun.XuchcX.edu
(remove both X to get valid email address)
 


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!nntp.upenn.edu!dsinc!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.erols.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.algonet.se!uninett.no!sn.no!not-for-mail
From: "Bjørn K. Pedersen" <eped@online.no>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: CD34 Direct on the Net
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 21:19:55 +0200
Organization: SN Internett
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <3435455B.C39@online.no>
Reply-To: eped@online.no
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You can now get anti-human CD34 Mabs (clone 581) at a very good price 
direct on the Net. The company also supply other CD Mabs at a good
price.

The company also gives you direct researcher to researcher communication
via e-mail.
Check them out at:
http://www.diatec.com
-- 
- Bjørn Pedersen
Oslo
Norway

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!GPU.SRV.UALBERTA.CA!jkennie
From: jkennie@GPU.SRV.UALBERTA.CA (J Kennie)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: help PCR
Date: 3 Oct 1997 11:12:39 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 34
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.96.971003120626.88634B-100000@gpu5.srv.ualberta.ca>
References: <833B3E5B4C@trans.plants.ox.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

On 1 Oct 1997, Julian Robinson wrote:

>       Iam trying to amplify a ~450bp fragment with two 20bp primers. 
> It was working perfectly before I went on holiday. However when I 
> came back I begtan to have problems. The problem was smears in all 
> the lanes, including the control lane. It wasn't the template DNA 
> that was the problem (it oocured in the -ve control), and it is'nt 
> contamination (new everything has been used). 
> We are leaning towards primer dimers as the answer at the moment (as 
> there is some complementarity? between the primers), but the real 
> question is why has it just started to occur, when it was perfect 
> (i.e. no smears and clean bright product) before I went on holiday?
> 
> many thanks 
> julian
> ---
> julian.robinson@plant-sciences.oxford.ac.uk
> 
> 
Julian,

I have been having the same problem. My template should be fine, the
primers I use are kept at -20, I've tried new buffers, enzyme, water,
dNTPs, etc. and I still get smears in all the lanes. Incidentally, this
started happening a few days before I went on holiday and is still a
problem now that I'm back. 
Does anyone have any suggestions on how to fix this problem??
I am amplifying a 850 bp fragment using primers that are about 30 nt long.
I have previously had it working fine. 
Help.

Jan 
University of Alberta


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.cis.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!usenet.INS.CWRU.Edu!HSNX.wco.com!newsfeed.dacom.co.kr!europa.clark.net!128.230.129.106!news.maxwell.syr.edu!Cabal.CESspool!bofh.vszbr.cz!lyra.csx.cam.ac.uk!server1.netnews.ja.net!server5.netnews.ja.net!news.shef.ac.uk!not-for-mail
From: MBQ95MS@shef.ac.uk (M Safaie)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: MmeI
Date: 3 Oct 1997 17:16:29 GMT
Organization: Your Organization
Lines: 13
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I am looking for MmeI restriction enzyme.I am wandering if anybody 
could tell me which companies supply the enzyme.


thank a lot


Mehran Safaie
department of molecular biology
university of sheffield 
uk
E-mail;mbq95ms@sheffield.ac.uk 


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!newsfeed.kornet.nm.kr!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.uh.edu!not-for-mail
From: benedik@uh.edu (Michael Benedik)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: IPTG and B-galactosidase
Date: 3 Oct 1997 16:57:33 GMT
Organization: University of Houston
Lines: 17
Distribution: world
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In article <Pine.SOL.3.91.971003063923.9716A-100000@altis>
slawek@chem.pg.gda.pl (Slawek Dabrowski 18-22) writes:

> 
> Hi everyone,
> 	I have simple question. Is IPTG desintegrated by 
> B-galactosidase like lactose ?
> 
> Best regards,
> 	SLawek

No. It is not metabolized.

Michael Benedik
Department of Biochemical Sciences
University of Houston
benedik@uh.edu

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!eecs-usenet-02.mit.edu!newsfeed.gte.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!fu-berlin.de!news.belwue.de!news.uni-mannheim.de!news.rhein-neckar.de!birdland.rhein-neckar.de!ibis.rhein-neckar.de!steffen.roth
From: steffen.roth@rhein-neckar.de (Steffen Roth)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: mAb A1.4 from Olympus Biochemicals ?
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 1997 17:55:04
Organization: RNI
Lines: 12
Message-ID: <steffen.roth.52.0011EB84@rhein-neckar.de>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ibis.rhein-neckar.de
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

Hi,
I'm looking for the Olympus Biochemicals company, formerly located in Lake 
Success, NY. This company was established by Dr. Chang Yi Wang. Product range: 
A lot of different antibodies. The company seems not to exist anymore. Does 
anyone know, whether there is a successor company, or whether there is a 
different source for the mAb A1.4, which recognizes the a3 domain of the HLA-A 
molecule ?

Thanks
      Steffen



From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!abdn.ac.uk!gen191
From: gen191@abdn.ac.uk (Andrew Hayhurst)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Hygromycin resistance
Date: 3 Oct 1997 23:29:55 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 9
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <SIMEON.9710040744.A@is2.abdn.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

There is a group at Dupont that have engineered a 
hygR gene to make it more user friendly.  Their 
details are at 
http://www.kumc.edu/res...fgsc/fgn41/carroll.html
I guess it must be available after signing a 
clone agreement perhaps.  Hope this is of use,
	Andrew



From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!mindspring!news.mindspring.com!usenet
From: Rick Bright <rbright@emory.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: How to make a non-sticky glass plate
Date: Sat, 04 Oct 1997 02:21:39 -0400
Organization: Emory University, Molecular Therapeutics & Toxicology
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <3435E073.5C109949@emory.edu>
References: <cchen2-0210971801060001@asl4c407a.foods.uiuc.edu>
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To: "C.K. Chen" <cchen2@uiuc.edu>

I use something called acrylease, I believe.  I put on only one plate
and always that plate.  It ensure the gel to stick to the other plate
consistently.  Quick spray and wipe down with a kim wipe.

Rick Bright


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!abdn.ac.uk!gen191
From: gen191@abdn.ac.uk (Andrew Hayhurst)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: cloning dimers
Date: 3 Oct 1997 22:49:53 -0700
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It is possible to clone multimers of fragments as head to tail units. 
The bugs such as XL1-Blue and SURE tolerate upto a certain number and
then begin to delete and rearrange things!  My own case was
multimerising the HCMV enhancer borne on a 520bp fragment and I got up
to 8 (within a pUC vector) before problems arose.  However, I ensured
only head to tails were being formed by judicious use of terminal
restriction sites.  What you may have is head to head and tail to tail
(inverted repeats) forming which, if they are over a certain size, are
extremely difficult to stabilise within the common strains.  There was a
Gene paper that employed destruction of a large palindrome as a positive
selection in standard hosts.  They used a special strain to propagate
the unmodified vector which may be of use to 
you.  The paper is by Elhai and Wolk, Gene 
68:119-138
(1988)- A class of positive selection vectors based on the non-viability
of palindrome containing plasmids that allows cloning into long
polylinkers.
 Hope this is of use, goodluck.






From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!164.67.42.145!nntp.info.ucla.edu!132.239.254.208!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!metro!metro!unsw.edu.au!NewsWatcher!user
From: d.jacobs@unsw.edu.au (daniel jacobs)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Long PCR
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 12:15:16 +1000
Organization: unsw
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <d.jacobs-0310971215170001@149.171.168.40>
References: <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 149.171.168.40

In article <3432715B.72BA@virginia.edu>, Rajesh Kumar <rk6n@virginia.edu> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I need to do a long PCR (~9 kb). Can somebody suggest me a suitable
> polymerase and a source of it ? How about using a mixture of two
> polymerases, say, Taq and Pfu ?
> 
> Any suggestion will be highly appreciated.
> 
> Rajesh

Try using a mixture of taq/pfu (10/1 unit) in your standard PCR buffer. I
use it all the time and it works, at least upto 12 kB.

Good luck

Daniel

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news.algonet.se!news.maxwell.syr.edu!Supernews60!supernews.com!news.he.net!news.pagesat.net!news1.good.net!news.goodnet.com!news
From: Stephen & Helen <jost@c2i2.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: IPTG and B-galactosidase
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 16:51:26 -0700
Organization: GoodNet
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <343584FE.A132BC2A@c2i2.com>
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Slawek Dabrowski 18-22 wrote:
> 
> Hi everyone,
>         I have simple question. Is IPTG desintegrated by
> B-galactosidase like lactose ?
> 
> Best regards,
>         SLawek

IPTG is a non metabilizable analogue of lactose and is non broken down
by B-gal.

sjb

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!chugaibio.com!dspinella
From: dspinella@chugaibio.com (Dom Spinella)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: 5' protruding ends
Date: 3 Oct 1997 17:04:14 -0700
Organization: Chugai Biopharmaceuticals, Incorporated
Lines: 21
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <343597AE.2DEE@chugaibio.com>
Reply-To: dspinella@chugaibio.com, @chugaibio.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

> Hello
> 
> Just wanted a quick opinion regarding converting protruding termini
> to blunt ends from those out there who do this more regularly than I.
> I have used Mung-bean nuclease for this in the past, but perhaps there
> is something better available. Also, for my general knowledge, I recall
> that Mung-bean is often considered a better choice for this than
> nuclease S1 but don't remember the exact reason.
> 
> Thanks for your help,
> 
> Craig Garen

Craig: 
Actually, I think most folks just fill in 5' overhangs with Klenow or T4
polymerase and dNTPs.  These enzymes also have 3'->5' exonuclease
activity and can therefore also be used to remove 3' overhangs. Mung
bean and especially S1 nuclease can be a little "agressive" and
sometimes chew back even the double stranded DNA, so a lot of people
don't use them for this purpose anymore.  Hope this helps.  -- Dom
Spinella

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!HOTMAIL.COM!craig_garen
From: craig_garen@HOTMAIL.COM (Craig Garen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: 5' protruding ends
Date: 3 Oct 1997 15:25:49 -0700
Organization: University of Alberta
Lines: 13
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <34357396.A48273FC@hotmail.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hello

    Just wanted a quick opinion regarding converting protruding termini
to blunt ends from those out there who  do this more regularly than I.
I have used Mung-bean nuclease for this in the past, but perhaps there
is something better available.  Also, for my general knowledge, I recall
that Mung-bean is often considered a better choice for this than
nuclease S1 but don't remember the exact reason.

Thanks for your help,

Craig Garen


From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!gsl-penn-ns.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!gip.net!sunqbc.risq.qc.ca!news.uow.edu.au!metro!metro!news
From: Heather Medbury <medbury@renal.wsahs.nsw.gov.au>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: which PCR machine?
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 08:48:24 -0700
Organization: Information Technology Services, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Lines: 20
Distribution: inet
Message-ID: <343513C8.2974@renal.wsahs.nsw.gov.au>
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HI,

We are looking at buying one of those PCR machines which has fully
automated real time detection of specific PCR products. They work by
detecting the fluorescence of a target specific probe. I know that there
is a machine put out by Perkin Elmer and one put out by Idaho
Technology.

Does anyone have any experience with either of these machines? WHat do
you think of them?

Are there any other alternatives available at the moment, or soon to
come onto the market?

THankyou in advance

Heather Medbury
SYDNEY
AUSTRALIA
medbury@renal.wsahs.nsw.gov.au

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!fcs280s.ncifcrf.gov!not-for-mail
From: pnh@ncifcrf.gov (Paul N Hengen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: PCR with only one known primer?
Date: 3 Oct 1997 21:27:14 GMT
Organization: NCI-FCRDC Frederick Biomedical Supercomputing Center
Lines: 37
Message-ID: <613nvi$9h42@ncisun1-nf0.ncifcrf.gov>
References: <3434ED75.5D1D9188@aecom.yu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: cockleberry.ncifcrf.gov
X-Newsreader: TIN [UNIX 1.3 950824BETA PL0]

George Karkanias (karkania@aecom.yu.edu) wrote:

> Is there anyway to do a PCR rxn and get a product when you only know the
> sequence for one of the primers?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> George Karkanias
> Assistant Professor of Neuroscience

Yes. I know of a couple ways to do it. You should look
at this review for details about boomeranging...

@article{Hengen1995Septibs,
author = "P. N. Hengen",
title = "Methods and reagents - Vectorette, splinkerette,
and boomerang {DNA} amplification",
journal = "Trends in Biochemical Sciences",
volume = "20",
number = "9",
pages = "372-373",
month = "September",
year = "1995"}

ftp://ftp.ncifcrf.gov/pub/methods/TIBS/sep95.txt

--
*******************************************************************************
* Paul N. Hengen, Ph.D.                           /--------------------------/*
* National Cancer Institute                       |Internet: pnh@ncifcrf.gov |*
* Laboratory of Mathematical Biology              |   Phone: (301) 846-5581  |*
* Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center|     FAX: (301) 846-5598  |*
* Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201 USA              /--------------------------/*
* - - Methods FAQ list -> http://www-lmmb.ncifcrf.gov/~pnh/FAQlist.html - - - *
* -  TIBS column archive -> http://www-lmmb.ncifcrf.gov/~pnh/readme.html - -  *
* - The BEST Molecular Biology HomePage -> http://www-lmmb.ncifcrf.gov/~pnh/  *
*******************************************************************************

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed.acns.nwu.edu!news.cc.uic.edu!not-for-mail
From: levenson@uic.edu (Victor Levenson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: US/IL Research Specialist, U of I at Chicago
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 21:03:59 GMT
Organization: University of Illinois at Chicago
Lines: 42
Message-ID: <34355d8e.9623608@news.cc.uic.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: e128.gene.uic.edu
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.11/32.235

I have an opening for a Research Specialist in my group. Primary
duties include:
* tissue culture maintenance (human cell lines);
* transfection-infection-selection;
* bacterial mini and maxipreps;
* thorough record keeping;
* slight ordering and general lab maintenance;

I look for a highly motivated person who can learn  fast, solve
problems on his/her own and would require minimum supervision after
the initial training period.

BS is required; MS is preferred, although I will teach everything, so
the desire to learn is essential.
 
Two year commitment will be required.

Position is funded through the NIH grant for at least two years.
Additional funding is expected.

NB: I cannot invite foreign specialists (sorry!), so this announcement
is directed ONLY to people in the US.

I will answer all the e-mails; cannot promise the same for phone
calls.


Victor Levenson MD/PhD
Research Assistant Professor		levenson@uic.edu
Dept of Genetics			Tel 312-413-3887
U of IL at Chicago			Fax 312-413-3128



Victor Levenson MD/PhD
Res Asst Prof
UIC, Dept of Genetics M/C 669
900 S Ashland Ave                   The one who wants finds HOW
Chicago IL 60607                    The one who doesn't finds WHY
levenson@uic.edu 
312-413-3887
312-413-3128 FAX

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ibm.net!lsu0640
From: lsu0640@ibm.net (Philip Cheng)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: why BSA  is need ed in some resriction enzymes reaction
Date: 3 Oct 1997 09:30:46 -0700
Organization: VMP-LSU
Lines: 8
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <34351DD9.17B7@ibm.net>
Reply-To: lsu0640@ibm.net
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hi, there,

Does anyone know why BSA is needed in some restriction enzymes reaction?

Thank you.


Philip

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!sigsmtp.sial.com!CSK1
From: CSK1@sigsmtp.sial.com (CHANDRA KRISHNAN)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: Biotech student study group needs assistance
Date: 3 Oct 1997 09:07:59 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 63
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <s434d20a.016@sigsmtp.sial.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Actually this not very uncommon.  Term papers and open book exams
have always been in vogue.  On completion of these papers or exams
there is always an oral exam where in the professor can check the
amount of knowledge assimilated by the student in the process,
irrespective of the source.

In this case I am really impressed that the student chose the internet to
seek his answers. After all is'nt one of the purposes of the internet is to
spread the information around .

krishnan


To: methods@net.bio.net

From: tyr-2@bones.biochem.ualberta.ca (Karl Fischer)

Subject: Re: Biotech student study group needs assistance

Date: Thu, 02 Oct 1997 16:13:20 -0700


In article
<Pine.PCW.3.95.971002092415.14375A-100000@%host%.uottawa.ca>,
diane <s1081448@uottawa.ca> wrote:

> My name is Diane and I am a 4th year university student in Biology. I am
> part of a "Biotechnology student study group" which is working
together
> to answer a set of questions given to us by our professor. Our
> professor has STRONGLY suggested that we seek answers to 11
specific
> questions from various sources (eg. class notes, texts, the primary
> literature, friends, colleagues, professors, internet and company
> catalogues). 

<snip>

I find it very difficult to believe that a professor would advocate the
use of professors, scientific colleagues, and the internet community for
providing ANSWERS to these questions (please note the capitals).

I could, however, believe that said professor would instruct students to
derive information from class notes, texts, information resources like
catalogues/web and THEN formulate a suitable answer for each
question
which they THEN, if they so choose, run these answers by individuals
who
might have more practical/theoretical experience with the topics in
question.

Getting the answers without doing the mental legwork diminishes the
learning experience and is, unfortunately, becoming a bit too common
(IMHO).

Karl the hepB guy

-- 
Karl Fischer
tyr-2@bones.biochem.ualberta.ca




From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!MAD.SCIENTIST.COM!stuart
From: stuart@MAD.SCIENTIST.COM ("Stuart A. Ali")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: re:isolation of RNA from whole blood.
Date: 3 Oct 1997 09:04:38 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 10
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199710031604.SAA15956@mailbox.univie.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Your problem is RNAse degradtion. One alternative method you might want to
try uses Catrimox-14 (from Sigma). This is described in J. of Infectious
Diseases 176:20-6 (and refs cited therein). We use this for isolating
cellular and viral RNA from whole blood. 

Regards,

Stuart Ali

stuart@mad.scientist.com

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: Koen De Smet <k.desmet@nospam.ic.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: RFI:  vector with selection for hygromycin B resistance
Date: Fri, 03 Oct 1997 16:05:14 +0100
Organization: Department of Medical Microbiology
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To: Don Chen <chend@ucs.orst.edu>
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Don Chen wrote:
> 
> Hi:
> 
> I am looking for a vector that carries a gene for hygromycin  B
> resistance.  Does anyone know of either commercial or academic
> source(s) for such a vector?  Thanks for any help you can offer.
> 
> don
> 
We use hygromycin B resistance markers on our shuttle vectors for 
cloning and expression in mycobacteria. Our vectors are all based on 
p16R1, described in Microbiology 140, 133-138 (1994).

Selection is with 250 ug/ml hyg in E.coli, 50-100 ug/ml in mycobacteria. 

I am not sure if there are any suitable sites to cut out the hyg gene 
only. Email me if you want more info, or if you want me to send you some 
plasmid.


Koen De Smet
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___												                 																												___
___     Department of Medical Microbiology																		___
___     Imperial College School of Medicine at St Mary's    ___
___     London W2 1PG																																		     ___
___     http://www.sm.ic.ac.uk/medmicro/home.															___
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From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: "Alexander N. Kukushkin" <kan@mmcd.cyt.ras.spb.ru>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: What is GPT?
Date: 3 Oct 1997 15:27:29 +0100
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>   Hi folks --
>           I recently received an expression construct which has the GPT
>   gene on it; unfortunately I don't know what GPT stands for or what it
>   does for my transfections.  Any ideas?
>           Thanks,
>           Harry
>
Guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (GPT) gene of E.coli is a selective marker.
Mammalian cells transfected by the GPT construct will grow in media
containing mycophenolic acid.
Alex

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
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From: gbe392@merle.acns.nwu.edu (Gina Berardesco)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: Re: How to make a non-sticky glass plate
Date: 3 Oct 1997 13:56:26 GMT
Organization: Northwestern University, Evanston, IL
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Reply-To: g-berardesco@nwu.edu (Gina Berardesco)
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C.K. Chen (cchen2@uiuc.edu) wrote:
> Hi,
>    Could someone tell me how to make a sequencing gel glass plate
> non-sticky?  I use silver stain for sequencing gels and would like the gel
> stick on one of the glass plates.  I have tried Silan treatment for one of
> the plates.  However, the gel sticked on both plates.  I am confident that
> the plates were clean.

Hi -

I used to do the silver stain sequencing thing myself. I always used RainX
on my non-sticky plate, it worked great! 

-gina

From owner-methds-reagnts@net.bio.net Thu Oct 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!MAIL.MCG.EDU!KMANGOLD
From: KMANGOLD@MAIL.MCG.EDU (Kathy Mangold)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
Subject: RFI:  vector with selection for hygromycin B resistance -Reply
Date: 3 Oct 1997 07:0