From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Sun Apr 14 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: "Janet Clench, Library, Tel:(39 6)91093220" <CLENCH@irbm.it>
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: Another update for your combinatorial & molecular repertoire dbases.
Date: 15 Apr 1996 13:23:57 +0100
Lines: 190
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <4ktf4t$ppo@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: molreps@dl.ac.uk

********************************************************
SUBJECT:	Combinatorial & Phage Libraries
DATE:	March 11, 18, 25, April 1, 1996
********************************************************
Biotechniques  20: 3 (MAR 1996)
PS Andersen, H Orum, J Engberg
One-step cloning of murine fab gene fragments 
independent of IgH isotype for phage display libraries
340-342

International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology  
28: 2 (FEB 1996)
EEO Caldwell, VD Nadkarni, JR Fromm, RJ Linhardt, JM 
Weiler
Importance of specific amino acids in protein binding 
sites for heparin and heparan sulfate
203-216

Nature Medicine  2: 3 (MAR 1996)
MA Barry, WJ Dower, SA Johnston
Toward cell-targeting gene therapy vectors: selection 
of cell-binding peptides from random peptide-
presenting phage libraries
299-305

Journal of the American Chemical Society  118: 9 
(MAR 6 1996)
SK Sarkar, RS Garigipati, JL Adams, PA Keifer
An NMR method to identify nondestructively chemical 
compounds bound to a single solid-phase-synthesis 
bead for combinatorial chemistry applications
2305-2306

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of 
the United States of America  93: 5 (MAR 5 1996)
YCJ Chen, K Delbrook, C Dealwis, L Mimms, IK 
Mushahwar, W Mandecki
Discontinuous epitopes of hepatitis b surface antigen 
derived from a filamentous phage peptide library
1997-2001

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of 
the United States of America  93: 5 (MAR 5 1996)
PI Neophytou, BO Roep, SD Arden, EM Muir, G 
Duinkerken, A Kallan, RRP Devries, JC Hutton
T-cell epitope analysis using subtracted expression 
libraries (TEASEL): application to a 38-kDa 
autoantigen recognized by t cells from an insulin-
dependent diabetic patient
2014-2018

Laboratory Animal Science  46: 1 (FEB 1996)
NC Peterson
Recombinant antibodies: alternative strategies for 
developing and manipulating murine-derived 
monoclonal antibodies
8-14

Analytical Biochemistry  234: 2 (FEB 15 1996)
JA Boutin, P Hennig, PH Lambert, S Bertin, L Petit, JP 
Mahieu, B Serkiz, JP Volland, JL Fauchere
Combinatorial peptide libraries: robotic synthesis and 
analysis by nuclear magnetic resonance, mass 
spectrometry, tandem mass spectrometry, and high-
performance capillary electrophoresis techniques
126-141

Journal of the American Chemical Society  118: 7 (FEB 
21 1996)
J Singh, MA Ator, EP Jaeger, MP Allen, DA Whipple, JE 
Soloweij, S Chowdhary, AM Treasurywala
Application of genetic algorithms to combinatorial 
synthesis: a computational approach to lead 
identification and lead optimization
1669-1676

Journal of the American Chemical Society  118: 7 (FEB 
21 1996)
YA Cheng, T Suenaga, WC Still
Sequence-selective peptide binding with a peptido-
A,B-trans-steroidal receptor selected from an encoded 
combinatorial receptor library
1813-1814

Journal of the American Chemical Society  118: 8 (FEB 
28 1996)
DL Boger, CM Tarby, PL Myers, LH Caporale
Generalized dipeptidomimetic template: solution 
phase parallel synthesis of combinatorial libraries
2109-2110

Gene  169: 1 (FEB 22 1996)
LF Wang, M Yu, JR White, BT Eaton
BTag: a novel six-residue epitope tag for surveillance 
and purification of recombinant proteins
53-58

Gene  169: 1 (FEB 22 1996)
NB Adey, BK Kay
Identification of calmodulin-binding peptide 
consensus sequences from a phage-displayed random 
peptide library
133-134

International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research  
47: 1-2 (JAN-FEB 1996)
JA Buettner, CA Dadd, GA Baumbach, BL Masecar, DJ 
Hammond
Chemically derived peptide libraries: a new resin and 
methodology for lead identification
70-83

Journal of Organic Chemistry  61: 3 (FEB 9 1996)
MF Gordeev, DV Patel, EM Gordon
Approaches to combinatorial synthesis of 
heterocycles: a solid-phase synthesis of 1,4-
dihydropyridines
924-928

Tetrahedron Letters  37: 7 (FEB 12 1996)
BA Dressman, LA Spangle, SW Kaldor
Solid phase synthesis of hydantoins using a carbamate 
linker and a novel cyclization cleavage step
937-940

Gene  168: 1 (FEB 2 1996)
MJ Calcutt, AA Komissarov, MT Marchbank, SL 
Deutscher
Analysis of a nucleic-acid-binding antibody fragment: 
construction and characterization of heavy-chain 
complementarity-determining region switch variants
9-14

Methods in Cell Biology, Vol 50 (Series: Methods in 
Cell Biology  50 (1995))
WL Crosby, P Schorr
Principles and applications of recombinant antibody 
phage display technology to plant biology
85-99

Peptides (1995)
RA Houghten
Soluble chemical combinatorial libraries: current 
capabilities and future possibilities
395-417

Biochemistry  35: 7 (FEB 20 1996)
NO Siemers, DE Yelton, J Bajorath, PD Senter
Modifying the specificity and activity of the 
enterobacter cloacae p99 beta-lactamase by 
mutagenesis within an m13 phage vector
2104-2111

European Journal of Biochemistry  236: 1 (FEB 15 
1996)
L Pridzun, KH Wiesmuller, S Kienle, G Jung, P Walden
Amino acid preferences in the octapeptide subunit of 
the major histocompatibility complex class i 
heterotrimer h-2L
249-253

Journal of Biological Chemistry  271: 8 (FEB 23 1996)
SE Blondelle, RA Houghten, E Perezpaya
Identification of inhibitors of melittin using 
nonsupport-bound combinatorial libraries
4093-4099

Journal of Biological Chemistry  271: 8 (FEB 23 1996)
E Perezpaya, RA Houghten, SE Blondelle
Functionalized protein-like structures from 
conformationally defined synthetic combinatorial 
libraries
4120-4126

Trends in Biotechnology  14: 2 (FEB 1996)
SE Blondelle, RA Houghten
Novel antimicrobial compounds identified using 
synthetic combinatorial library technology
60-65

Tetrahedron - Asymmetry  7: 2 (FEB 1996)
JC Estevez, J Saunders, GS Besra, PJ Brennan, RJ Nash, 
GWJ Fleet
Mimics of l-rhamnose: synthesis of c-glycosides of l-
rhamnofuranose and an alpha-azidoester as divergent 
intermediates for combinatorial generation of 
rhamnofuranose libraries
383-386



From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Tue Apr 16 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!SDSC.EDU!bourne
From: bourne@SDSC.EDU (Philip Bourne)
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: String Search of the Complete PDB
Date: 17 Apr 1996 08:51:23 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 17
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <317512C9.167EB0E7@sdsc.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

A real-time keyword search of the PDB has been added to the
macromolecular
structure database located at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC).
It can be accessed by selecting "text" followed by "General Keyword
Search" from the home page of http://www.sdsc.edu/moose

Unlike the more scientifically meaningful Web based queries this is a
brute force approach to finding a structure of interest simply by
searching all the words ahead of the ATOM records in all PDB files found
on the SDSC PDB mirror. A list of structure entries containing the
keyword(s) will be returned and can be selected. Like the
database itself this is updated nightly from the PDB ftp archives.

The keyword search uses the Harvest Gatherer and Broker developed at the
University of Colorado.

         /Phil Bourne

From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Wed Apr 17 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!lhc.nlm.nih.gov!crick.sura.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.ums.edu!umabnet.ab.umd.edu!beaker.ab.umd.edu!user
From: pemanuel@umabnet.ab.edu (X)
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: pComb3H problems-Help!
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 1996 13:53:21 -0500
Organization: UMAB
Lines: 34
Message-ID: <pemanuel-1704961353210001@beaker.ab.umd.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: beaker.ab.umd.edu

We have constructed a Fab antibody library in the Scripp's phage display
vector pComb3H. The library is propogated in XL-1 Blue cells. Infection
with VSCM13 leads to bacteriophage which display the Fab on their surface
for enrichment (biopanning).

The DNA frm the library has a light chain (Xba/Sac) and a heavy chain
(Xho/Spe) inserted into it.

DNA isolated from the primary antibody library has both inserts released
upon double digestions. Proper size and everyone is happy.

So does the DNA isolated from the first round of biopanning.

But the DNA isolated from the cells of biopanning round 2 and round 3
seems to be uncut-able with the proper enzymes.

No light or heavy chain is released. Xba seems to linearize the plasmid
but no insert is released upon digestion with Xba/Sac or Xho/Spe or even
EcoR1 and Spe.

Is this a deletion of our inserts?

Is this the "recombination events" we were told could happen?

I am not sure how these recombination events would take form so I am
guessing I should go back to the earlier cell stocks and try biopanning
again.  Any advice.
  Peter

-- 

University of Maryland
School of Medicine
410-706-429410-706-8012 FAX

From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Sun Apr 21 23:00:00 1996
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Path: biosci!rutgers!csn!news-1.csn.net!imci3!imci4!newsfeed.internetmci.com!in2.uu.net!sangam!iitb!powai!niharika.phy.iitb.ernet.in!krishnan
From: krishnan@PROBLEM_WITH_INEWS_DOMAIN_FILE (s krishnan)
Subject: Workshop on Biotechnology
Sender: news@powai.cc.iitb.ernet.in (news system user)
Message-ID: <Dq9DnA.3yD@powai.cc.iitb.ernet.in>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 1996 10:11:33 GMT
Organization: Computer Centre, IIT Bombay - 400 076, India
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
Lines: 38


 International Symposium on 'Cyanobacterial Biotechnology',

                   September 18-21, 1996

       Venue:  National Facility for Marine Cyanobacteria
               Bharathidasan University
               Tiruchirapalli 620 024
               India

     Review papers covering all aspects Cyanobacterial 
Biotechnology are invited from 30 senior scientists from 
different countries.  Response so far from 150 scientists 
all over the world.  Interested persons can participate 
either observers or send abstract for poster presentation 
immediately.  Registration US $ 100 for scientists and 
US $ 50 for bonafide students.  Registration after May 31, 
1996 would involve an additional US$ 50 for both categories.  
Registration fee includes accommodation, food and conference 
materials for the symposium period.  For further details 
contact

Dr. G. Subramanian,
Director, 
National Facility Marine Cyanobacteria, 
Bharathidasan University, 
Tiruchirapalli 620 024, 
India

Telephone +91 431 660352, Fax +91 431 660245,

E.mail.   nfmc@bdu.rect.ernet.in

In case, if you have problems with the above email address,
send mail to krishnan@phy.iitb.ernet.in




From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Mon Apr 22 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!nntp0.brunel.ac.uk!strath-cs!queens-belfast.ac.uk!bcg0197
From: bcg0197@queens-belfast.ac.uk (Andrew Wallace)
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: Re: pComb3H problem
Message-ID: <1996Apr23.171425.6150@queens-belfast.ac.uk>
Date: 23 Apr 96 17:14:25 GMT
References: <pemanuel-1704961351000001@beaker.ab.umd.edu>
Organization: Queen's University of Belfast
Lines: 45

In article <pemanuel-1704961351000001@beaker.ab.umd.edu>, pemanuel@umabnet.ab.edu (X) writes:
> We have constructed a Fab antibody library in the Scripp's phage display
> vector pComb3H. The library is propogated in XL-1 Blue cells. Infection
> with VSCM13 leads to bacteriophage which display the Fab on their surface
> for enrichment (biopanning).
> 
> The DNA frm the library has a light chain (Xba/Sac) and a heavy chain
> (Xho/Spe) inserted into it.
> 
> DNA isolated from the primary antibody library has both inserts released
> upon double digestions. Proper size and everyone is happy.
> 
> So does the DNA isolated from the first round of biopanning.
> 
> But the DNA isolated from the cells of biopanning round 2 and round 3
> seems to be uncut-able with the proper enzymes.
> 
> No light or heavy chain is released. Xba seems to linearize the plasmid
> but no insert is released upon digestion with Xba/Sac or Xho/Spe or even
> EcoR1 and Spe.
> 
> Is this a deletion of our inserts?
> 
> Is this the "recombination events" we were told could happen?
> 
> I am not sure how these recombination events would take form so I am
> guessing I should go back to the earlier cell stocks and try again.  Any
> advice.
>   Peter
> 
> -- 
> 
> University of Maryland
> School of Medicine
> 410-706-429410-706-8012 FAX

Did you try asking in Richard Lerner's lab? They have a lot of experience 
on working with antibody libraries. Could the DNA have become methylated
and so not be recognised by your restriction enzymes?

Just a thought...

Andrew

a.wallace@queens-belfast.ac.uk (new email address)

From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Mon Apr 22 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!SAMBA.CNB.UAM.ES!jltoran
From: jltoran@SAMBA.CNB.UAM.ES (jose luis toran garcia)
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: tcr library
Date: 23 Apr 1996 04:25:28 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 21
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <v01510100ada2895c3475@[150.244.12.123]>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I am interested in a mouse and human Vbeta TCR library. I would like to now
if any commercial TCR library are available.


**************************************

JOSE LUIS TORAN GARCIA


Centro Nacional de Biotecnologia
Universidad Autonoma De Madrid
C.S.I.C
28040 Madrid, Spain.
Phone: 34-1-5854530/33/37
FAX:34-1-3720493

MAIL: JLTORAN@SAMBA.CNB.UAM.ES

**************************************



From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Sat Apr 27 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: IMPORTANT - BIOSCI Fundraising Update!
Date: 28 Apr 1996 02:00:38 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 154
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199604280900.CAA08511@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

	    BIOSCI is about halfway to its funding goal!!

I'm interrupting the usual monthly posting of the BIOSCI miniFAQ to
bring you up to date on BIOSCI fundraising progress, a topic of
concern to your future use of this resource.  Thank you in advance for
taking the time to read this message carefully.

Last year we announced that BIOSCI was going to adopt the U.S. Public
Broadcasting System model to fund its operations after our DOE/NSF
grant runs out later this year.  Unlike PBS, we are not soliciting
contributions from users; we are only selling ads on our Web pages
solely to cover our operating costs.  Our goal is to seek sponsorships
until we build up an operating reserve of about $100,000 and then
cease further promotions until we need to build the reserve back up.
(The accountants among our readership will be familiar with the
problem of deferred revenue which we can not safely utilize until ads
have been displayed for a period of time.)  We are only about halfway
to our funding goal and need to raise further funds to avoid having to
curtail services at net.bio.net.  Fundraising is time-consuming,
however, and we need your help as explained further below.

Our operating costs consist of our network connection, phone lines,
hardware maintenance (we will be getting newer and faster hardware
soon!), plus 0.7 FTE of salaries covering UNIX systems admin,
technical support, quality assurance, i.e., testing, of our system,
and administrative costs (such as the time it takes to actually
find/write/call potential sponsors and raise money!).  Although the
BIOSCI staff does get compensated for a portion of the work that they
do, this project has always received a lot of free after-hours and
"vacation" time labor, so we hope that no one will begrudge the time
that we do charge to the project to serve you.  All of the three
part-time staff members, Dave Mack, Julie Lawrence, and myself, have
full time day jobs and families in addition to working hard to keep
this service running for all of you.  Julie and Dave Mack are
subcontractors for BIOSCI; my time that is charged to the project
defrays a portion of my regular salary instead of adding to my income.

Besides having to relocate the project, we were very busy this last
year building new infrastructure such as our WWW hypermail interface
to the system.  This was released last December along with scores of
WAIS indices for the newsgroups.  Virtually everything is complete,
although we do continue to find and fix bugs (many through your
helpful feedback!).  We are still having some problems with our WAIS
indexing.  The archives continue to grow rapidly.  We are running over
100 indexes now versus three previously and any systems crashes cause
greater havoc with the indexing than before!  We are still working to
fix this as fast as our resources permit and appreciate your patience,
but we have been able to automate a lot of the infrastructure to
reduce labor as compared to past requirements.

We have also implemented new software to make moderation of
BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups much easier and combat the growing problem of
Internet junk mail and USENET "spamming."  About 20% of our groups are
now moderated, many of them by the BIOSCI staff!  This, for example,
made a major difference last year in the quality of content in our
EMPLOYMENT/bionet.jobs.offered newsgroup which many commercial
concerns and recruiting firms are using **without charge** to recruit
candidates for positions in the biological sciences.

We are also now in a position to have sponsors for individual
newsgroups as you will have noticed if you have visited
http://www.bio.net/ and clicked on "Access the BIOSCI/bionet
newsgroups" recently.

So, how can you help??
----------------------

As noted above it can take a lot of time to contact potential sponsors
if I have to do it all myself.  Our request is quite simple.  You can
do two important things which will take very little time for you
individually.  

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can now post or reply to messages via your Web browser.
Your usage helps attract sponsors.  If you contact any of our
sponsors, please be sure to thank them for supporting BIOSCI.  It is
critical for them to get this feedback if they are to continue their
sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community.  If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Our hope is to quickly raise several large corporate/institutional
sponsors on our heavily-used WWW locations (some stats appended
below), and then end this sponsorship campaign so that our resources
can continue to be used for service provision, not fundraising.  Many
of our specialty newsgroup WWW archives are still used by small
communities of scientists (and they haven't been heavily promoted
yet).  While these may be valuable niche markets to some advertisers,
it will generate more labor and overhead having to find these
sponsors, fairly price the locations, and deal with lots of smaller
sponsorships than fewer mid-to large sponsors.  We are striving to
keep our operation as lean and efficient as possible since we are not
trying to make careers out of running BIOSCI.  We are trying if at all
possible to avoid the administrative overhead entailed with processing
lots of small payments to reach our fundraising goals.

I'd like to thank all of you for your help in advance. In helping us,
you are also helping yourselves, not only in keeping this resource
available for all of the both large and small research communities
that we serve, but also by alleviating the need for us to go back and
compete with researchers for tight grant dollars!  We promised NSF
when we were awarded the BIOSCI grant that we would carry out this
mission to make the service self-supporting.  With your help, we will
succeed in continuing BIOSCI's work into its second decade.  Thank you
very much!

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net


A list of our prime WWW sponsorship locations follow.  Please contact
us for further details.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

The overall BIOSCI WWW pages are currently visited by users from close
to 5500 unique computer hosts per week.  Web servers only log the
Internet computer/host name and frequently more than one individual
can connect to us from a particular host.

Main home page, http://www.bio.net, visited recently by about 2100
unique hosts per week

Main Newsgroups archives page, http://www.bio.net/archives.html,
visited recently by about 1200 Unique hosts per week

BIO-JOURNALS archive page, http://www.bio.net/BIO-JOURNALS.html,
visited recently by about 1000 unique hosts per week.

EMPLOYMENT archive pages: http://www.bio.net:80/hypermail/EMPLOYMENT/ 
and monthly header pages, visited recently by about 800 unique hosts
per week.

Address database search page, http://www.bio.net/addrsearch.html,
visited recently by about 450 unique hosts per week.

Methods newsgroup archive pages, http://www.bio.net:80/hypermail/METHDS-
REAGNTS/ and monthly header pages, visited recently by about 350
unique hosts per week.

Ads can also be displayed on various combinations of other
BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.  Please contact us at
biosci-help@net.bio.net for details.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-repertoires@net.bio.net Tue Apr 30 23:00:00 1996
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: Andrew Wallace <A.Wallace@Queens-Belfast.AC.UK>
Newsgroups: bionet.molecules.repertoires
Subject: RE: Biosci fundraising update
Date: 1 May 1996 17:54:04 +0100
Lines: 65
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <4m84vc$hv1@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: molreps@dl.ac.uk

In bionet.molecules.repertoires Msg # 126 Dave Kristofferson wrote:


>	    BIOSCI is about halfway to its funding goal!!

[background info deleted]

>We are also now in a position to have sponsors for individual
>newsgroups as you will have noticed if you have visited
>http://www.bio.net/ and clicked on "Access the BIOSCI/bionet
>newsgroups" recently.
>
>So, how can you help??
>----------------------
>
>As noted above it can take a lot of time to contact potential sponsors
>if I have to do it all myself.  Our request is quite simple.  You can
>do two important things which will take very little time for you
>individually.  
>
>First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
>archives.  You can now post or reply to messages via your Web browser.
>Your usage helps attract sponsors.  If you contact any of our
>sponsors, please be sure to thank them for supporting BIOSCI.  It is
>critical for them to get this feedback if they are to continue their
>sponsorship for the long term.
>
>Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
>products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
>this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
>department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
>support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
>benefits of the system to the biology community.  If they are
>interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
>tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.

[deleted]

      I would like to add my voice to this call for support,
      especially the second proposal, so if anyone knows of a
      company or corporation who would be interested in sponsoring
      our molecules.repertoires page, please put them in touch with
      Dave (Affymax? Selectide? Houghten Pharmaceuticals? are you
      people out there?) To quote Dave again:


>      "With your help, we will succeed in continuing BIOSCI's work 
>      into its second decade.  Thank you very much!"
>
>				Sincerely,
>
>				Dave Kristofferson
>				BIOSCI/bionet Manager
>
>				biosci-help@net.bio.net
>
      Thanks to anyone who can help in any way.
      Andrew
      ============================================================
      Andrew Wallace, Ph.D.
      School of Biology and Biochemistry
      The Queen's University of Belfast
      97 Lisburn Road                         Tel. +44-1232-335786
      Belfast BT9 7BL                         Fax  +44-1232-236505
      Northern Ireland (UK)         a.wallace@queens-belfast.ac.uk

