From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
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From: Fernando Morais <afer@usp.br>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Wax : ketones
Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 10:36:54 -0300
Organization: Universidade de Sao Paulo / Brasil
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I need information about identification of ketones (GC-MS) in epicuticular 
wax.

Tanks in advanced

Fernando Morais
Universy of Sao Paulo
Lab. of phytochemistry
Brazil


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
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From: chend@ucs.orst.edu (Don Chen)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: RFI: agrobacterium-mediated transformation of wheat/cereals?
Date: Sun, 02 Feb 1997 03:17:01 GMT
Organization: Oregon State University
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Can someone point out recent papers on attempts (successes) in using
Agrobacterium to transform cereals such as wheat?  Thanks for any
leads.

Don





From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!EU.net!sun4nl!easy4.worldaccess.nl!news
From: muntingh@worldaccess.nl
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: improvement of the soil of a kitchen-garden.
Date: Sun, 02 Feb 97 20:14:38 GMT
Organization: World Access
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Around my house there is a big beech some oaks and some maple-trees. I want to 
use the leaves of them to improve the soil of my kitchen-garden. Can the leaves 
of the oak and the beech improve the soil or is it making it worse. Maybe it 
will help together with some lime???


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!msunews!gvsu!river.it.gvsu.edu!friedj
From: "Jessica T. Fried" <friedj@river.it.gvsu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: a question
Date: Sun, 2 Feb 1997 16:55:16 -0500
Organization: Grand Valley State University
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	It's easy to see why some plants produce poisonous chemicals.
What I'd like to know is how they benifit from the production of chemicals
which we, as humans, harvest for medicinal purposes.  What is the role of
these chemicals in the life of a plant?

	If anyone has any ideas or sources, please e-mail me.

	Jessica Fried
	Grand Valley State University
	Allendale, MI


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!gail.ripco.com!news.tds.net!news
From: "Gary Wayner" <gwayner@peop.tdsnet.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Scholarly Natural History Books
Date: 2 Feb 1997 18:51:07 GMT
Organization: Natural History Books
Lines: 13
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My latest catalog #78 with 700 items is now available.  Sections on botany,
cryptogams, general, inverts, verts, & ornithology.  I can send winword,
ascii, snail-mail, or a zip file with winword & ascii.
Thank you,

Gary Wayner
Natural History Books
1002 Glenn Blvd, SW
Fort Payne,  Alabama  35967-8442  U.S.A.

Phone:  (205) 845-7828
Fax:       (205) 845-2070
Email:  gwayner@peop.tdsnet.com

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!worldnet.att.net!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!ionia.demon.co.uk!not-for-mail
From: Mike Hardman <mike@ionia.demon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,uk.rec.gardening,rec.gardens
Subject: Viola localities in S.Spain ?
Date: Sun, 02 Feb 1997 16:23:30 +0000
Organization: At Home
Message-ID: <32F4BF82.42B5@ionia.demon.co.uk>
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I am looking for localities for Viola in southern Spain (field trip in June).
Can you help me ?
- Localities, or names of people who might know ???
Naturally, the greater detail, the better!
The area is Sierra Nevada to Sierra de Cazorla plus or minus a hundred miles.
I'd be especially pleased to hear from anyone who has done field work there,
either with Univesity or with Alpine Garden Society (eg).

Viola cazorlensis, I can probably find (but still would like comments on).
But I'd love clues on: VV. crassiuscula, arborescens, and any others

Many thanks
Mike
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mike Hardman , Aldershot, Hampshire, UK.
International Violet Association, Butterfly Conservation, WWFN, etc...
Freelance Photographer, Writer, and Computer Consultant.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!spool.mu.edu!torn!nott!cunews!freenet-news.carleton.ca!FreeNet.Carleton.CA!de310
From: de310@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Michael Roberts)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Fungicides and Mycorrhizae
Date: 2 Feb 1997 14:20:41 GMT
Organization: National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Canada
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X-Given-Sender: de310@freenet5.carleton.ca (Michael Roberts)


yes, & then they will come back
--
goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-hk.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!newsgate.cuhk.edu.hk!serv.hinet.net!netnews.hinet.net!news
From: tsicchen@ms2.hinet.net (tsicchen)
Newsgroups: tw.bbs.rec.entertainment,tw.bbs.sci.biology,aus.education.bio-newtech,aus.environment.conservation,bionet.general,bionet.microbiology,bionet.plants
Subject: "problem about microalgae harvest"
Date: 2 Feb 1997 00:13:57 GMT
Organization: DCI HiNet
Lines: 6
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:25440 bionet.microbiology:8741 bionet.plants:14297

I am cultured a microalgae called Haematococcus. Now I have some problem of
harvesting. Does there any one can give me suggestion about what kinds of 
equipmemt I should used, where is the manufacture....etc. Any informations
and suggestion are welcome. Thanks.
My e mail:tsicchen@ms2.hinet.net


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!ix.netcom.com!news
From: rb1000@ix.netcom.com (Ron Bennett)
Newsgroups: alt.drugs.culture,alt.drugs.pot.cultivation,alt.drugs.usenet,alt.hemp,alt.hemp.politics,alt.hemp.recreational,alt.sustainable.agriculture,bionet.plants,sci.agriculture
Subject: hemp plantation - SCAM ALERT!!!
Date: 2 Feb 1997 04:09:05 GMT
Organization: Netcom
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14301 sci.agriculture:16323

The hemp plantation thread which was recently posted in this newsgroup appears 
to be a scam...also the public sales of unregistered stocks over the internet 
seems suspect! The origin ISP (global.co.za) has been notified.

Anyone who sends money to a foreign country for what is described below is a 
FOOL and deserves to lose their money! I'm sure there's some idiots out there 
who'll send this guy money...this scam reminds of the Nigerian scam where a 
person sends money to another country in order to claim a larger amount.
Of course the person never gets their money back and there's no recourse!

Ron
http://www.netcom.com/~rb1000/

In article <32dfacaf.15002375@news>, grissel@global.co.za says...
>
>Low THC content hemp is an accepted agricultural crop. Its uses are
>infinite  - from extra strength fibre to paper to clothing.
>
>For the first time on the net you have the option of becoming a
>shareholder in a legal hemp plantation in South Africa.
>
>The objective of this message is to attract shareholders to
>participate in a fully interactive real company with real assets. 
>
>The object of the company is to use shareholders money to acquire
>tracts of land in S.Africa (where the hemp plant prospers) and
>cultivate a plantation.
>
>The legal, low toxic hemp plant will then initially be sold to wiiling
>buyers who have a necessity for the fibre. With a view to growing the
>company into a refiner and producer of hemp by-products.
>
>All shareholders will be able to spend time on the plantation for
>free. This is a perk to you, the shareholder. The plantation is
>envisaged to be located in the Transkei where the climate is tropical
>and the land is cheap. Furthemore, as a prerequisite, the plantation
>will be situated on the coast for the benefit of visiting
>shareholders.
>
>I envisage growth of 60% - 100% per annum over the next 7 years.
>
>The structure of the company will be fully democratic. All
>resolutions, propositions and decisions will be e-mailed to you for
>your vote. Your say in the day to day running of the company will be
>large (you may abstain from participation - this is your choice).
>
>Each share will contain 1 voting right. Shares are denominated in $10
>per share (or equivalent local currency). You need only own 1 share to
>stay on the plantation for free. You can subscribe for one or more
>shares.
>
>The amount of capital we are raising is $100,000. This is considered
>adequate to begin a plantation due to the recent devaluation of the
>Rand. At present, we have raised $18310.
>
>If you would like to subscribe for shares you can send $10 / equvalent
>in local currency (or more if more shares required) to :
>
>H.Plant 
>c/o Greg Fox - Accountant
>37 Felix Road
>Fairmount Ridge
>Johannesburg 2192
>South Africa
>
>On receipt we will send you a share certificate.
>
>If you are presently a shareholder, our next vote will be on a Company
>name. You will be e-mailed with details.
>
>I am of the opinion that if you have enough faith to send money, the
>least I can do is be of great integrity and honesty in return.
>
>E-mail me with any questions.
>
>Thank you.


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!worldnet.att.net!news.dra.com!supernews.com!news
From: Doreen Howard <doreen@mastnet.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Fungicides and Mycorrhizae
Date: Sat, 01 Feb 1997 19:08:53 -0800
Organization: Perfectly Attuned Chaos
Lines: 6
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If one sprays their veggies with fungicides to prevent early
blight or a host of other fungal diseases prevelant in the hot,
humid south, will the fungicide destroy mycorrhizae in the soil under
the plant and surrounding it????  Opinions PLEASE
Doreen Howard
doreen@mastnet.net

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!maclan.mcgill.ca!thomas_bureau
From: thomas_bureau@maclan.mcgill.ca (Thomas Bureau)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Two Post-Doc Positions
Date: 1 Feb 1997 17:35:00 -0800
Organization: McGill University, Department of Biology
Lines: 41
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <32F3EF84.3D05@maclan.mcgill.ca>
Reply-To: 1205@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, Dr.@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA,
        Penfield@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, Avenue@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA,
        Montreal@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, QC@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA,
        H3A@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA, 1B1@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

POSTDOCTORAL POSITIONS AVAILABLE

Two postdoctoral positions are available immediately to work on the
identification and characterization of transposable elements associated
with wild-type plant genes.  Many plant genes are associated with
members of an unusual superfamily of transposable elements called
Miniature Inverted-repeat Transposable Elements or MITEs.  Possible
projects include investigating the role of MITEs and other transposable
elements in gene and genome evolution, characterizing the mechanism of
MITE mobility, and using MITEs and other transposable elements in
designing novel plant genome mapping and gene isolation protocols [Plant
Cell 6, 907-916 (1994); PNAS 93, 8524 (1996)].  Candidates must be
highly motivated and have a strong background in molecular biology
and/or molecular genetics.  Expertise in genome mapping or computational
biology is desirable but not a prerequisite.  Every effort will be made
to facilitate the development of future careers in academia or
industry.  Please send CV, a brief statement of research goals, and the
names of three referees to:

Dr. Thomas E. Bureau
McGill University
Department of Biology
1205 Dr. Penfield Avenue
Montreal, Quebec H3A 1B1 Canada.  
Email: thomas_bureau@maclan.mcgill.ca.

Montreal is located in the Canadian province of Quebec.  It is the
second largest French speaking city in the world with Paris, France
being the largest.  Despite the strong French presence, Montreal is a
multicultural multiethnic community.  As such there is a great diversity
of cultures, festivals, shops, and restaurants.  Montreal also provides
easy access to wilderness areas in eastern Canada and the northeast US. 
Housing is very reasonable with an average two bedroom apartment renting
for approximately US$500/month.

McGill University is a world class institution and one of the top
universities in Canada.  The Department of Biology is well rounded with
faculty specializing in areas of ecology, evolutionary biology,
molecular biology, genetics, developmental biology, cell biology, and
neurobiology.  Plant research is also well supported with a modern
Phytotron facility and easy access to experimental field stations.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 01 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!surfnet.nl!ruu.nl!news
From: M.vanKleunen@stud.biol.ruu.nl (Mark van Kleunen)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: blocking xylem transport?
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 04:14:34 GMT
Organization: Academic Computer Centre Utrecht, (ACCU)
Lines: 6
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X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.1/16.230

Does anyone know a method to block the xylem transport in stolons
(plagiotropic stems) which connect two ramets of a clonal plant? The
method may not affect the phloem transport between the ramets.

Please send your suggestions to
M.vanKleunen@stud.biol.ruu.nl

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!newsfeeds.sol.net!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: ifsin@aol.com (Ifsin)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: hemp plantation - SCAM ALERT!!!
Date: 3 Feb 1997 08:08:47 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 2
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well those dumb enought ot smoke the stuff-might surly be dumb enough to
buy into this. 

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: sdlooker@mindspring.com (FRANK HOCZA)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Any Herbs or Plants useful in treating Muscular Dystrophy - Please !!
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 01:35:22 GMT
Organization: MindSpring Enterprises
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From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!sn.no!hermod.uio.no!nntp.uio.no!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!uunet!in2.uu.net!128.250.1.21!munnari.OZ.AU!comp.vuw.ac.nz!canterbury.ac.nz!kauri.lincoln.ac.nz!pc097175.lincoln.ac.nz!vaughag
From: vaughag@lincoln.ac.nz (Vaughan, Gillian Ruth)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Do houseplants filter air?
Date: Mon, 3 Feb 1997 23:16:33
Organization: Lincoln University, New Zealand
Lines: 23
Message-ID: <vaughag.17.00174753@lincoln.ac.nz>
References: <peterson.194-2401971905040001@ts19-13.homenet.ohio-state.edu> <32EEFABA.2D13@uthscsa.edu>
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>Michael Peterson wrote:
>> 
>> Hello,
>>     I'm not sure if this is the appropriate place to ask but here goes. Do
>> houseplants improve the air quality within a home. Aside from producing
>> oxygen, do they also filter out any toxins or irritants? Are there any
>> publications that rate or suggest different types of houseplants for this
>> purpose? I'm not looking for very technical information, just comparitive
>> stuff that would help someone that wants to select plants on more than
>> just asthetics.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Michael Peterson


There is actually a book on this now that I found in my local book store.  
It's called something along the lines of Eco-friendly house plants, and goes 
over about 50 species of houseplant, in addition to going over some of the 
theory behind it.  Unfortuneatly I gave the book to my Dad for Christmas, so I 
can't give the reference.  If you can find it, it seems like a really 
interesting book.

Gillian

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!WPI.EDU!buer
From: buer@WPI.EDU (Charles S Buer)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: a question
Date: 3 Feb 1997 01:26:45 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 43
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.95q.970202203221.24957B-100000@wpi.WPI.EDU>
References: <Pine.HPP.3.95.970202165058.18027B-100000@river.it.gvsu.edu>
Reply-To: Charles S Buer <buer@WPI.EDU>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


Most of the chemicals we humans exploit plants for are what are known as
secondary metabolites.  They perform several functions for plants, or at
least plant physiologists believe their functions are:

1.  Since plants cannot pick up and move if an insect or pathogenic
invasion begins, they need to resort to chemical warfare.
2.  Some of the chemicals are used by plants to entice pollinators.
3.  Some of the chemicals make plants taste bad, some release
hydrogen cyanide upon being crushed, and some are poisonous in
other ways, thus, reducing herbivory.

There is a good chapter on secondary metabolites in:  Taiz and Zeiger,
1991.  Plant Physiology (Benjamin Cummings, Redwood City, CA) pp. 318-345.

:):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):)
					|
Charles S. Buer                         |E-mail:  buer@wpi.edu
Biology/Biotechnology Dept.             |Phone:   (508) 831-5052
Worcester Polytechnic Institute         |FAX:     (508) 831-5936
100 Institute Rd.                       |http://www.wpi.edu/~buer
Worcester, MA 01609                     |
					|
:):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):)

On Sun, 2 Feb 1997, Jessica T. Fried wrote:

> 
> 	It's easy to see why some plants produce poisonous chemicals.
> What I'd like to know is how they benifit from the production of chemicals
> which we, as humans, harvest for medicinal purposes.  What is the role of
> these chemicals in the life of a plant?
> 
> 	If anyone has any ideas or sources, please e-mail me.
> 
> 	Jessica Fried
> 	Grand Valley State University
> 	Allendale, MI
> 
> 
> 



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: f6green@aol.com (F6GREEN)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Discouraging bunnies
Date: 3 Feb 1997 08:18:53 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 2
Message-ID: <19970203081800.DAA18701@ladder01.news.aol.com>
References: <E4qD8q.F43@cix.compulink.co.uk>
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X-Admin: news@aol.com

A fertilizer based on blood will deter them - you have to put it out every
few days, though!

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!sn.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: f6green@aol.com (F6GREEN)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Do houseplants filter air?
Date: 3 Feb 1997 08:15:55 GMT
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Yes, NASA did the research to determine the feasability of using plants in
space.  Besides providing oxygen, certain ones also act as bio-filters.  I
remember a few: Epipremnum aureum (pothos,) Aglaonema commutatum (Chinese
evergreen,) Brassaia actinophylla (Umbrella tree.)

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: f6green@aol.com (F6GREEN)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Indoor "ficus" plants:  Help!
Date: 3 Feb 1997 08:10:48 GMT
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To everything else I add this: give your fig a bright place and LEAVE it
there.  People don'e realize that moving fig trees around the room induces
shock.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: ifsin@aol.com (Ifsin)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Market Size of Horticultural Crops
Date: 3 Feb 1997 07:55:40 GMT
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,,,,<<<<<<<

From: taguebw@wfu.edu
Date: Mon, 20 Jan 1997 15:36:54 -0500
Message-ID: <32E3D766.5A04@wfu.edu>

Greetings,

Could anyone direct me to a source for information on the national 
and/or international size of markets for (relatively) obscure plants? 
Not major commodities like wheat, rice, corn, barley, etc but more 
along the lines of bedding plants, annuals, herbs and seeds.

Does there exist, for example, a listing of the amount of money spent 
on/the market size of (picking a random example) Lobularia maritima 
(sweet alyssum)?

Any on-line or library resources would be most appreciated. My 
agricultural economics (economic agriculture?) is poor so any help 
would be appreciated.
Thanks
Just a little ol' plant molecular biologist,

Brian W. Tague
Department of Biology
Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem NC 27109
taguebw@wfu.edu>>>

"Grower Talks" is a trade gernal for the growers of floriculture beding
plants and greenhouse operations

genral offices : P.O box 9, 335 N river ST. Batavia IL 60510-0009 U.S.A.
Tel 708-208-9080
fax 708-208-9350

E-mail GrowerTalk@Aol.com

the last issue had some very good stats on the break down on what was
spent on  cut flowers and annauls and perennilas and potting plants.


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: don@bio-organics.com
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Fungicides and Mycorrhizae
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 11:21:05 +0000
Organization: Internet Access of Ventura County 805.383.3500
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Doreen Howard wrote:
> 
> If one sprays their veggies with fungicides to prevent early
> blight or a host of other fungal diseases prevelant in the hot,
> humid south, will the fungicide destroy mycorrhizae in the soil under
> the plant and surrounding it????  Opinions PLEASE
> Doreen Howard
> doreen@mastnet.net

In general, the contact-type fungicides (those that are sprayed on the
foliage) will not cause any significant harm to mycorrhizae.  The
Benlate type soil drenches will do considerable harm, and should not be
used by anyone following good organic practices.  We have a fairly
complete listing of better/worse fungicides available.

Don Chapman
Bio/Organics Supply Center
Camarillo CA
<http://www.bio-organics.com>

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: de310@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Michael Roberts)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: improvement of the soil of a kitchen-garden.
Date: 2 Feb 1997 23:31:11 GMT
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the leaves will lower pH, add some dolomite lime as well to 
balance & add Mg & Ca
--
goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: faganjohns@aol.com (FaganJohns)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: a question
Date: 3 Feb 1997 14:40:19 GMT
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These chemicals could have almost any bennefit to the plant.  Many times,
however, these chemicals are used in defense from some other organism
(microbial, insect, etc...).  The reason that they have bennificial
effects on humans is usually coincidental (food plants are nutrisious
because we have genetically selected them to be).  The reason that very
similar chemicals, that are used for very different purposes, are found
both in plants and animals is because nature tends to be stingy.  That is,
since we are essentially dealing with organic molecules (carbon based,
complex glucose and benzine based) nature tends to use the same molecules
for different things.  The plants produce the same chemicals that are
beneficial to another organism, but for a completely different purpose.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: faganjohns@aol.com (FaganJohns)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Fungicides and Mycorrhizae
Date: 3 Feb 1997 14:32:00 GMT
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Most fungicides that are used to treat garden plants do not go far into
the soil.  It takes a pretty powerful and soluble fungicide to get through
all those soil particles to get to the micorrhizae.  Unless you are using
one that is designed to kill root fungus diseases, I wouldn't worry about
it.  Fungicides like "Captan" and others that are designed to keep fungus
off fruits and vegetables may stunt them a little, but it is not a big
problem.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: faganjohns@aol.com (FaganJohns)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Mosses - Source?
Date: 3 Feb 1997 14:17:11 GMT
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The only other source that I know of is Carilina Biologic.  This is a big
company, that supplies schools and universities with a wide range of
biologic material.  I'm sure that they have true mosses, and probably kits
to grow them in sold along with them.  I don't have the adress, but any
high school biology teacher or local university HAS to have it.  Good
Luck.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: Sten Porse <porse@post3.tele.dk>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: improvement of the soil of a kitchen-garden.
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 20:15:36 +0100
Organization: Beder Gartnerskole
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Michael Roberts wrote:
> 
> the leaves will lower pH, add some dolomite lime as well to
> balance & add Mg & Ca

On a danish heathland near Flynder Sĝ in the nortern part of Jutland
where the pH was 4.5 the invasion of oaks and the leaves shed by them
changed the pH to almost 7.0. I am not aware if this datum can be
supported from elsewhere in the world, but so it is.

As to the original question: Yes you might - and you should in my
opinion - use the leaves as a compost in your garden. A small amount of
lime will speed up the decomposition and balance the pH.

Sten Porse

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: "Jacques van der Merwe" <jvw@xcel.co.za>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.plant,bionet.plants,bionet.plants.education
Subject: Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) Growing Info?
Date: 3 Feb 1997 17:49:56 GMT
Organization: Proxima Information X-change (PiX)
Lines: 17
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14323 bionet.plants.education:1664

Looking for more information on growing these perculiar and interesting
plants. Any of the follwing information will be appreciated:
-	Ground compound
-	Water 
-	Temperature
-	Light
-	Nutritional information
-	Ground PH
-	Environment

Regards
Ludwig Brecher
The plant Maniac



	

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 02 22:00:00 1997
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From: "Cactus" <triobus@dircon.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Acacia dealbata - from cutting?
Date: 3 Feb 1997 19:24:44 GMT
Organization: via Direct Connection News service
Lines: 32
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Cactus <triobus@dircon.co.uk> wrote in article
<01bc0add$17ad1300$4c2970c2@triobus.dircon.co.uk>...
> I live in the Uk, on the outskirts of South London, and have been
creating
> an been trying to create an "exotic" effect for our climate. One plant
I'm
> keen to incorporate is an Acacia Dealbata. I grew one from seed which was
> slow to start and so was given away to a friend when I found a thriving
> nursery grown specimen to replace it.
> 
> Sadly, the nursery specimen is devastated, though not killed, each
winter,
> and suffers severe die back. However, the given away plant has come
through
> the last two winters with impunity and is starting to look beautiful.
> Clearly, it much more cold tolerance. I am going to try some cuttings
from
> this plant to bring back into my garden, but the literature I have seen
> suggests that most acacias are not ready to strike from cutting.
> 
> Does anyone have particular knowledge of acacias from cutting and any
hints
> (over and above the obvious) which could help my cuttings to take. Maybe
> someone down under can put me right!
> 
> Many thanks
> 
> 
> Chris Miller
> 

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: "Gum" <Gum@Post1.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Help with common problems.
Date: 29 Jan 1997 15:00:33 GMT
Organization: Pre-installed Company
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Hi, can anyone help me?
My friend's Mum likes to grow those 'Mandrine Oranges Plants', but there's
always some caterpillar munching at the leaves.
Is there any 'traditional methods' to get rid of them?
I think herbecides are not having a great effect.
I there methods like placing some thing near them to drive off the pests?

Thanks a million!

Gum

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: cooldude@cyberway.com.sg (Lucas)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Need help with venus-flytrap
Date: Tue, 28 Jan 1997 10:12:08 GMT
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Hi!
I have recently bought a pot of Venus Fly-trap from an exhibition.
After 1 day, the plant show yellowing at the edges. Now into the
second day, some leaves have turned brown and more leaves are turning
yellow.
Can anyone advise me on the favourable conditions for Venus fly-trap?

Thanks.


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: de310@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Michael Roberts)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: hydroponics
Date: 4 Feb 1997 13:03:50 GMT
Organization: National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Canada
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1-buy a wading pool or build a flow

tray out of 2X4's and line with vapour-barrier

plastic & use garbage pails with hardboard

or a table for a stand goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310



2-buy a 12V bilge pump which can than be

connected to a car battery charger or other 12V

power supply (or sump pump) goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310



3-buy a bilge-pump thru-hull fitting and connect

to your pump which is now in your Rubbermade

or other reservoir goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310



4-fill the res. with water and leave the pump on 

full blast to see if it is 

going to overflow the tray, if it does, drill

sa couple of holes in the hose which will

reduce the flow, or use plastic insert `T' fittings,

reduce it enough so that your pump doesn't run dry 

goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310



5-fill the tray to 4-8 inches with Perlite

& soilless mix at 10:1, I know it will

float at first, so leave your reservoir empty

and top fill to moisten, it will stop floating in a 

while,make sure to add some dolomitic limestone to

balance pH, ,also use plastic patio door screen on your

fill/drain fitting goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310



6-mix a complete soluble fertilizer

according to the instrucions on the label,(I didn't say 

non-organic), also add a super-concentrated soluble Kelp 

tablet to your reservoir to ensure all trace elements & 

minerals (Zinc,Silicon,Selenium,etc.etc.) are 

present and grow  away, add a 400 or 1000 Watt MH or 

HPS light on a mover  & supllemental CO2 for best results

goto  www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310











--
goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: raiar@inlink.com (Gary V. Deutschmann, Sr.)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: hydroponics
Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 04:37:22 GMT
Organization: Inlink
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <5d6enf$77j$1@news1.inlink.com>
References: <01bc0e04$7a3ff080$c02d74cf@rpiekuto.cac.psu.edu> <Pine.SUN.3.91.970130090344.8557C-100000@kira>
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Amy Knutson <aknutson@PEAK.ORG> wrote:

>Forgive me if I'm misunderstanding this thread, but there is a electronic 
>mailing list on hydroponics already in operation. If you want info on 
>subscribing, let me know.
>-Amy K.

>On 29 Jan 1997, Richard piekutowski wrote:

>> How does one start a news group
>> 
>> 
Why would it be under electronics?

TTUL
Gary




From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: "Gum" <Gum@Post1.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Canon P133 Computer for Sale
Date: 2 Feb 1997 03:30:21 GMT
Organization: Pre-installed Company
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Would you mind, try posting this to comp.for.sale
Instead of bionet.plants?
Please....

Thank You

Gum

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!warwick!bignews.shef.ac.uk!usenet
From: m.j.phillips@shef.ac.uk (Marcus Phillips)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Carnivorous Plants & Passion Flowers
Date: 4 Feb 1997 12:39:25 GMT
Organization: University of Sheffield
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I have started some web pages dedicated to Carnivorous Plants, Cacti 
and Passion flowers. It is a small site at present, but will grow! If 
you are interested in these plants look at:

http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/4677/index.html

cheers

Marcus


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Mon Feb 03 22:00:00 1997
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From: phlomis@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Phlomis americana H. Gaud.
Date: 4 Feb 1997 22:22:35 GMT
Organization: AOL, http://www.aol.co.uk
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Can anyone help with a botanical reference for Phlomis americana H. Gaud.?

The plant is not in Index Kewensis and H. Gaud. is not in Brummitt's
'Authors of Plant Names'.
It is listed by Bolumu Botanic Garden, Bornova, Turkey in their current
Index Seminum, but they have not replied to an e-mail. I presume it is a
Turkish species, found and named by an American, but could be wrong.
Thank you.
Jim Mann Taylor
United Kingdom
e-mail: Phlomis@aol.com



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
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From: de310@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Michael Roberts)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Hydroponics on the Seas/Oceans
Date: 5 Feb 1997 16:28:46 GMT
Organization: National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Canada
Lines: 8
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X-Given-Sender: de310@freenet5.carleton.ca (Michael Roberts)


I think we should dump fertilizer into all the
lakes that have been stripped of life by acid rain
and grow hydroponic hemp & veggies on them
--
goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!swrinde!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.netspace.net.au!not-for-mail
From: Frank MARTIN <general@netspace.net.au>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Easy to find ephedrine source needed!
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 18:25:42 +1000
Organization: General Chemical Company
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <32F84406.2156@netspace.net.au>
References: <1997Jan29.111212.36302@ludens>
Reply-To: GPO, Box, 1684, P, MELBOURNE, 3001, AUSTRALIA
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havasi@ludens.elte.hu wrote:
> 
> Hi everybody!
> 
> I need some help on ephedrine. Can anybody tell me sources of ephedrine witch
> are easily available. I'm thinking about diet pills (avail without perscri-
> ption) or any other medicine or herbal source.
> 
> If you know one, please let me know at: havasi@ludens.elte.hu
> 
> Thanks!

Try the "Merck Index" (eleventh edition) on page 3561.

Yours... Frankie

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!feed1.news.erols.com!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!uunet!in2.uu.net!129.63.1.1!ulowell.uml.edu!news.wizvax.net!not-for-mail
From: Joseph Zorzin <redoak@forestmeister.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: need clip art of Amaranth + Salvia
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 20:33:53 -0500
Organization: A poorly-installed InterNetNews site
Lines: 5
Message-ID: <32F93501.3A77@forestmeister.com>
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I realize this isn't the best place to seek clipart, but I've tried
elsewhere with no luck. A horiticulturist friend need clip art of these
2 plants for his newsletter.

Thanks and sorry for intruding on your discussions.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!GAES.GRIFFIN.PEACHNET.EDU!mvanier
From: mvanier@GAES.GRIFFIN.PEACHNET.EDU (Marc van Iersel)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: need clip art of Amaranth + Salvia
Date: 5 Feb 1997 06:11:29 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 22
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Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702051411.GAA29197@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

>To: plantbio@net.bio.net
>From: Joseph Zorzin <redoak@forestmeister.com>
>Subject: need clip art of Amaranth + Salvia
>Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 20:33:53 -0500
>NNTP-Posting-Host: blpm20.vgernet.net
>
>I realize this isn't the best place to seek clipart, but I've tried
>elsewhere with no luck. A horiticulturist friend need clip art of these
>2 plants for his newsletter.
>
>Thanks and sorry for intruding on your discussions.
>

Check the site 'http://www.flowerweb.nl/flowerbase/' for a searchable
database with many pictures, including salvia and amaranth.
Marc van Iersel			E-mail: mvanier@gaes.griffin.peachnet.edu
Assistant Professor		
Department of Horticulture	Tel: (770) 412-4766
University of Georgia		Fax: (770) 412-4764
Georgia Station
Griffin, GA 30223-1797


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!EU.net!Ireland.EU.net!arclight.uoregon.edu!nobel.pacific.net.sg!raffles.technet.sg!demerzel.dso.gov.sg!news
From: ckengche@demerzel.dso.gov.sg (Chuang Keng Chee)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Hydroponics on the Seas/Oceans
Date: 5 Feb 1997 17:12:10 +0800
Organization: Defence Science Organisation
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Message-ID: <5d9ita$mqu@demerzel.dso.gov.sg>
NNTP-Posting-Host: demerzel.dso.gov.sg
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]

Sorry for the return address error.  Should be : ckengche@dso.gov.sg
Thanks.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!news.maxwell.syr.edu!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.idt.net!cdc2.cdc.net!news.texas.net!node2.frontiernet.net!usenet
From: chris freeman <cfreeman@frontiernet.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Hydroponics on the Seas/Oceans
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 16:54:27 -0500
Organization: Frontier Internet
Lines: 13
Message-ID: <32F90193.2DA9@frontiernet.net>
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Michael Roberts wrote:
> 
> I think we should dump fertilizer into all the
> lakes that have been stripped of life by acid rain
> and grow hydroponic hemp & veggies on them
> --
> goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
> on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
> CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

Did you just smoke your latest harvest or what?!?!?!?

C-

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!compuserve.com!news.compuserve.com!newsmaster
From: Martin Schatz <100603.2313@compuserve.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Do houseplants filter air?
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 13:54:06 +0100
Organization: CompuServe Incorporated
Lines: 34
Message-ID: <32F882EE.64E6@compuserve.com>
References: <peterson.194-2401971905040001@ts19-13.homenet.ohio-state.edu> <32EEFABA.2D13@uthscsa.edu> <vaughag.17.00174753@lincoln.ac.nz>
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To: "Vaughan, Gillian Ruth" <vaughag@lincoln.ac.nz>

Vaughan, Gillian Ruth wrote:
> 
> >Michael Peterson wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>     I'm not sure if this is the appropriate place to ask but here goes. Do
> >> houseplants improve the air quality within a home. Aside from producing
> >> oxygen, do they also filter out any toxins or irritants? Are there any
> >> publications that rate or suggest different types of houseplants for this
> >> purpose? I'm not looking for very technical information, just comparitive
> >> stuff that would help someone that wants to select plants on more than
> >> just asthetics.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Michael Peterson
> 
> There is actually a book on this now that I found in my local book store.
> It's called something along the lines of Eco-friendly house plants, and goes
> over about 50 species of houseplant, in addition to going over some of the
> theory behind it.  Unfortuneatly I gave the book to my Dad for Christmas, so I
> can't give the reference.  If you can find it, it seems like a really
> interesting book.
> 
> Gillian

Hi!
I found a web site, that might be interesting to 
you:
http://www.zone10.com/wsdocs/tech/NASA/fyh.htm

Martin
(Vienna, Austria)
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/MartinSch
atz

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!arclight.uoregon.edu!europa.clark.net!worldnet.att.net!howland.erols.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news-pull.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-stk-11.sprintlink.net!hermes.is.co.za!news
From: Clyde@infruit2.agric.za (Clyde S. Snyders)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Plant Biotechnology.
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 08:16:49 GMT
Organization: Institue for Fruit Technology
Lines: 25
Message-ID: <5d9f5a$s24@hermes.is.co.za>
Reply-To: Clyde@infruit2.agric.za
NNTP-Posting-Host: gauntlet.agric.za
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.0.82

I am currently attemping to develope a DNA cassette for the expression
of mutiple gene using the NIa gene from (+)ssRNA virus Potato Virus Y
(PVY). I would like to obtain a clone with the complete PVY strain
(any strain) or a clone with the complete NIa gene and possibly
including the heptapepetide cleavage siignal on both 5 prime and 3'
primer regions.

Clyde S. Snyders
Department of Plant Biotechnology and Plant Pathology
INFRUITEC
Stellenbosch
Private Bag X5013
Cape Town
8000
Rebulic of South Africa

Telephone :-              (021) 883 9090 
                            Inter   + 27 21 883 9090

Tel Fax :-                     (021) 883 8669
                           Inter    + 27 21 883 8669

Email              Clyde@infruit2.agric.za                 
 


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Tue Feb 04 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!news.maxwell.syr.edu!europa.clark.net!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!mr.net!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-paris.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.glo.be!usenet
From: <>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: bio-technology, genetic engeneering
Date: 5 Feb 1997 19:27:28 GMT
Organization: Customer of Globe Internet NV
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <5damv0$vji@rhea.glo.be>
NNTP-Posting-Host: p8-25.z03.glo.be

Hallo,

What do you think about bio-technology, more specific genetic engeneering ? It is about food
(tomatoes, apples, etc. )

Please send your opinion to : gd30024@glo.be

Thank you.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!eru.mt.luth.se!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!news.uoregon.edu!news.rediris.es!news.upc.es!lilith.uab.es!newsmgr
From: "Charles A. Abella" <dbcaa@fc.udg.es>
Newsgroups: tw.bbs.rec.entertainment,tw.bbs.sci.biology,aus.education.bio-newtech,aus.environment.conservation,bionet.general,bionet.microbiology,bionet.plants
Subject: Re: "problem about microalgae harvest"
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 17:17:31 +0000
Organization: University of Girona
Lines: 12
Distribution: inet
Message-ID: <32FA122A.20F0@fc.udg.es>
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:25516 bionet.microbiology:8792 bionet.plants:14354

Dear Tsicchen, I do not know exactly what is your problem about the
microalgae harvesting. I guess you are looking for a good and practica
method for large volumes. We have used a special type of centrifuge
(rather weird in appearence) called Centrifuge Separator from 
Westfalia Separator AG  D-4740 Oelde. Postfach 3720. Phone (02522)77-1.
This machine allows you to harvest in lab with a centrifuge similar to
thouse used in dairy industries.
Charles A. Abella
University of Girona
Dept. Biology
E-17071 Girona Spain
E-mail: dbcaa@fc.udg.es

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news-penn.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.belnet.be!news.sri.ucl.ac.be!NewsWatcher!user
From: fifibio@hotmail.com (Yannick Dewael)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: LOOKING FOR informations about PHOTOTOXINS
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 12:56:44 +0000
Organization: UCL
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <fifibio-0602971256440001@130.104.128.142>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 130.104.128.142

I'm Yannick Dewael. I'm a student in third year in biology in the
Universite Catholique de Louvain-La-Neuve in Belgium. I must realize a
work in vegetal cell biology: it's a synthesis about the PHOTOTOXIN. If
you could give me some references of articles or (better) synthesis
already done (in English or in French), it would be a great help for me.
Thank you so much
Yannick Dewael
E-mail: fifibio@hotmail.com

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!enews.sgi.com!news.sgi.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!news.infi.net!solaris.cc.vt.edu!newsgate.duke.edu!news-relay.ncren.net!news.wfu.edu!news
From: taguebw@wfu.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Effects of Sound on Plants
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 07:29:43 -0500
Organization: Wake Forest University
Lines: 16
Message-ID: <32F9CEB7.712@wfu.edu>
References: <5dbi2a$1u@sjx-ixn3.ix.netcom.com>
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J. Steinbrenner wrote:
> 
> Looking for any research done on the effects of sound on plants for a
> elementary school science project.  Any ideas?

There is absolutely no reliable evidence that sound has any effect on 
plants. 

There is one published paper from Janet Braam of Rice University in 
the journal Cell a few years ago that indicates that music (Talking 
Heads at about 80 decibels as I remember) has no effect on gene 
expression while touch, wind and rain DO effect gene expression.

Best idea would be to give up this project. 

Brian

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!news.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in2.uu.net!128.250.1.21!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.cis.okstate.edu!usenet
From: Mary Ann Cushman <cushmam@okstate.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Effects of Sound on Plants
Date: 6 Feb 1997 15:26:19 GMT
Organization: Oklahoma State University
Lines: 10
Message-ID: <5dct6s$jc7@news.cis.okstate.edu>
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To: jts3@ix.netcom.com
X-URL: news:5dbi2a$1u@sjx-ixn3.ix.netcom.com

Hi-
Can you change the project to the effect of touch or wind on plants? Maybe sound, if it were loud enough
at the right frequency would shake the plants, but that might be bad for little eardrums. There is real
research on genes expressed when plants are touched (sprayed with water) by Janet Braam at Rice Univ.
in Houston. But that wouldn't make a very good demo for little kids unless they're *very* up on modern
biology. How about the sensitive plant, Mimosa pudica? It can be grown from seed if there's time.
Good luck,
Mer



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.sgi.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!insync!Gamma.RU!srcc!demos!news.florin.ru!usenet
From: Konstantin Savov <kps@florin.ru>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: improved Web access to botanical databases
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 21:52:44 -0500
Organization: DataX/FLORIN, Inc.
Lines: 32
Message-ID: <32FA98FC.446B@florin.ru>
NNTP-Posting-Host: alpha.florin.ru
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DataX/FLORIN ANNOUNCES
              IMPROVED WEB ACCESS TO BOTANICAL DATABASES

Web access to the databases published on our site has been adjusted
with a new revision of FLORIN Taxonomy Web Application.  The latter is
customizable for needs of a particular database now.

The following databases are currently available on
http://www.florin.ru/florin/db/:
        - Catalogue of Authentic Specimens of Moscow State University
          Herbarium (MW);
        - Mosses of the former USSR, by Dr. Michael Ignatov;
        - A Taxonomic Revision of Pseudodracontium (Araceae - Aroideae -
          Thomsonieae), by Dr.  Michael Serebryanyi;
        - Lotus database, by Dr. Tatyana Kramina.

Now, you may
        - search for data using customized query forms,
        - get lists of taxa and browse through them without filling in
          a query form,
        - get reports (synopsis, taxonomic tree) generated from a
          database by clicking one button.

Any feedback is appreciated.  Thank you in advance.

-------------------------------------------------------
Konstantin Savov                E-mail: kps@florin.ru
FLORIN Project Leader           Voice:  +7(095)158-9520
                                Fax:    +7(095)158-5700
DataX/FLORIN, Inc.              Moscow, Russia
-------------------------------------------------------
   FLORIN Home Page: <http://www.florin.ru/florin/>

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!worldnet.att.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!insync!uunet!in2.uu.net!165.87.194.248!news-m01.ny.us.ibm.net!news-s01.ny.us.ibm.net!not-for-mail
From: Eirik Korsell <eirik@ibm.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Crassula Horntree
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 18:38:54 +0000
Lines: 5
Message-ID: <32FA253E.646@ibm.net>
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Can someone please help me with information on a plant which, as far as
I know, is called: "Crassula Horntree". It is a massive green plant with
tube like thick leaves and wood like stems. Information on where its
from and what kind of conditions it lives under would be greatly
appreciated.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.swt.edu!newsmaster
From: Ari Kahn <ak01706@swt.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Crustacean ITS Phylogeny and PCR
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 02:36:41 +0000
Organization: Southwest Texas State University
Lines: 39
Message-ID: <32F943B5.7ECA@swt.edu>
Reply-To: ak01706@swt.edu
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X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (Macintosh; I; PPC)

I am looking at the phylogeny of the crustacean Triops using rDNA (ITS)
sequences.  DNA isolations of high molecular weight have been
successful.  However, our ITS amplifications are not working.  The
primers used were originally developed for fungus** and work in plants
very well.  We fear that amplification is not possible because of the
primer sequences.  Has anyone done any PCR work with crustaceans or
other animals on the ITS region and if so, can you suggest some
alternative primer sequences or a proven PCR method?  The sequences we
are using have the following sequences:

P1:	GGAAGTAAAAGTCGTAACAAGG
P4:	TCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC
	
and was taken from the following reference:

Kim, K-J. and Jansen, R.K.  (1994)  Comparison of phylogenetic
hypotheses 	among different data sets in dwarf dandelions (Krigia ): 
additional 	information from internal transcribed spacer sequences of
nuclear 	ribosomal DNA.  Plant Syst. Evol.  190:  157-185.

**White, T. J., Burns, T., Lee, S., Taylor, J.  (199).  Amplification
and direct 	sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. 
In Innis, 	M. A., Gelfand, D. H., Sninsky, J. J., White, T. J., (eds.), 
PCR protocols:  a 	guide to methods and applications, pp. 315-322. 
SanDiego, California.

Thank you,
-- 

"There is a theory which states that if ever anybody discovers exactly
what the Universe is for and why it is here, it will instantly disappear
and be replaced by something even more bizarre and inexplicable. 
There is another theory which states that this has already happened."
*Douglas Adams

Ari Kahn
ak01706@swt.edu
http://www.swt.edu/~ak01706
http://www.bio.swt.edu/PE/pelab.html

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!ix.netcom.com!news
From: jts3@ix.netcom.com(J. Steinbrenner)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Effects of Sound on Plants
Date: 6 Feb 1997 03:10:02 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 3
Message-ID: <5dbi2a$1u@sjx-ixn3.ix.netcom.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: tok-ca6-38.ix.netcom.com
X-NETCOM-Date: Wed Feb 05  7:10:02 PM PST 1997


Looking for any research done on the effects of sound on plants for a
elementary school science project.  Any ideas?

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!europa.clark.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!EU.net!news2.EUnet.fr!Belgium.EU.net!chaos.kulnet.kuleuven.ac.be!news.belnet.be!news.sri.ucl.ac.be!NewsWatcher!user
From: fifibio@hotmail.com (Yannick Dewael)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: LOOKING FOR informations about PHOTOTOXINS
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 12:55:31 +0000
Organization: UCL
Lines: 8
Message-ID: <fifibio-0602971255320001@130.104.128.142>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 130.104.128.142

I'm Yannick Dewael. I'm a student in third year in biology in the
Universite Catholique de Louvain-La-Neuve in Belgium. I must realize a
work in vegetal cell biology: it's a synthesis about the PHOTOTOXIN. If
you could give me some references of articles or (better) synthesis
already done (in English or in French), it would be a great help for me.
Thank you so much
Yannick Dewael
E-mail: fifibio@hotmail.com

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!fcs280s.ncifcrf.gov!usenet
From: Tom McCloud <McCloud@dtpax2.ncifcrf.gov>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: LOOKING FOR informations about PHOTOTOXINS
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 08:31:05 -0500
Organization: SAIC Frederick
Lines: 7
Message-ID: <32F9DD19.5902@dtpax2.ncifcrf.gov>
References: <fifibio-0602971255320001@130.104.128.142>
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To: Yannick Dewael <fifibio@hotmail.com>

Yannick Dewael wrote:
> a synthesis about the PHOTOTOXIN?	

Several years ago I recall reading something about some polyacetylenic
compounds, I believe isolated from Umbelliferae, that were toxic to
mosquito larvae only in the presence of light.  Is this the sort of
compound you are seeking information about?     Tom McCloud

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Wed Feb 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!sn.no!Oslo2.Norway.EU.net!Norway.EU.net!nntp.uio.no!news.maxwell.syr.edu!insync!Gamma.RU!srcc!sovam!not-for-mail
From: Vladimir RUMYNIN <rumynin@online.ru>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Looking for Twyford Plant Laboratoty
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 21:16:35 +0300
Organization: Main Bot. Garden Ru.Acad.Sci., Plant Biotechnology Lab.
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Hello colleques,
I'm looking for Twyford Plant Laboratory links in the WWW.
Would be greatefull for any information.
Vladimir Rumynin, Moscow

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!Oslo2.Norway.EU.net!Norway.EU.net!nntp.uio.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!btnet!btnet-feed2!news.compulink.co.uk!cix.compulink.co.uk!usenet
From: rwhitehead@cix.compulink.co.uk ("Roger Whitehead")
Subject: Re: need clip art of Amaranth + Salvia
Message-ID: <E57KGn.rG@cix.compulink.co.uk>
Organization: Compulink Information eXchange
X-Newsreader: Virtual Access
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 01:07:35 GMT
Lines: 22

<< Check the site 'http://www.flowerweb.nl/flowerbase/' for a searchable
database with many pictures, including salvia and amaranth. >>

There seems to be some problem with that site. You get this message when you try 
to search the database: "HTTP/1.0 403 Access Forbidden (Execute Access Denied - 
This Virtual Directory does not allow objects to be executed.)".

While it's heartening to learn that the death penalty for objects has been 
repealed, this is not much help otherwise.  8-)

Never mind, the Dutch have another solution, which is Marco Bleeker's superb Web 
encyclopaedia of plant photos and information ("site" is too feeble a word). Go 
to http://www.euronet.nl/users/mbleeker/ and give yourself a treat.

Roger

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

Roger Whitehead,
14 Amy Road, Oxted, Surrey RH8 0PX
Tel: +44 1883 713074; fax +44 1883 716793
.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!europa.clark.net!news.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.mindspring.com!usenet
From: sdlooker@mindspring.com (FRANK HOCZA)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Question - > Best Medium for Starting Seeds?
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 14:17:12 GMT
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From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!csn!nntp-xfer-1.csn.net!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!super.zippo.com!zdc!szdc!news
From: dwr@nornet.on.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Crassula Horntree
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 18:58:32 GMT
Organization: None
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <5de4mu$qeh@lori.zippo.com>
References: <32FA253E.646@ibm.net>
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Eirik Korsell <eirik@ibm.net> wrote:

>Can someone please help me with information on a plant which, as far as
>I know, is called: "Crassula Horntree". It is a massive green plant with
>tube like thick leaves and wood like stems. Information on where its
>from and what kind of conditions it lives under would be greatly
>appreciated.


For growing, follow the Jade plant rules.  Other than that, I can't
help you much.  Mine is doing fine, water every two weeks, prunings
about every 3 months.


DAve  (Think small, grow a bonsai)

Zone 6B, Southern Ontario, Canada


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!hunter.premier.net!uunet!in3.uu.net!192.233.85.167!shore!pm2-75.lynnma.shore.net!user
From: biobarge@shore.net (Will Warren)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Hydroponics on the Seas/Oceans
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 06:00:40 -0500
Organization: Shore.Net/Eco Software, Inc; (info@shore.net)
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Check out the biobarge...


http://www.shore.net/~wbw

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
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From: Kelcarde@bordercity.com (C.D.)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: test
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 15:31:49 GMT
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test

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!warwick!bignews.shef.ac.uk!usenet
From: m.j.phillips@shef.ac.uk (Marcus Phillips)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.plant,bionet.plants,bionet.plants.education
Subject: Re: Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) Growing Info?
Date: 7 Feb 1997 15:58:09 GMT
Organization: University of Sheffield
Lines: 28
Message-ID: <5dfjeh$nk0@bignews.shef.ac.uk>
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14368 bionet.plants.education:1688

>plants. Any of the follwing information will be appreciated:

Try http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/4677/index.html

>-       Ground compound
Use Pure Sphagnum moss peat

>-       Water 
Use soft water (distilled or rainwater), keep them standing in it

>-       Temperature
Keep frost free. A cool to warm greenhouse / room is fine

>-       Light
They like as much as possible!

>-       Nutritional information
Don't give them any fertilizers at all

>-       Ground PH
This should be acid, but if you use moss peat, then it will 
automatically be so.

I hope this helps,

Marcus Phillips
(m.j.phillips@shef.ac.uk)


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!howland.erols.net!feed1.news.erols.com!hunter.premier.net!uunet!in1.uu.net!192.174.65.41!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!cmir.arnes.si!kanja.arnes.si!not-for-mail
From: Primoz Jurko <Primoz.Jurko@guest.arnes.si>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: HELP! English names of fungi
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 15:05:38 +0100
Organization: University of Ljubljana, Slovenia
Lines: 19
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Dear colleagues from the Dept. of biology:

I have a translation problem - I'm stuck with Latin names for the
following fungi:
- Amanita caesarea
- Boletus regius
- Boletus fragrans
- Boletus Dupaini
- Boletus torosus
- Clitocybe maxima
- Coprinus picaceus
- Tricholoma colossus
- Cantharellus cibarius, var. amethystea

I would appreciate any help with English terms for these fungi.
Please email me your replies.
Thanx in advance, 

Primoz

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!yama.mcc.ac.uk!liv!rgu.ac.uk!news
From: 933467u@app_science.rgu.ac.uk
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Biosynthetic Pathways of Indole Alkaloids
Date: 7 Feb 1997 13:57:05 GMT
Organization: Computer Sevices Unit, The Robet Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland
Lines: 10
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To Anyone Who Can Help Me,

I'm a 4th year student at the Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, 
Scotland.  I'd like to find information on the Biosynthetic Pathways of 
Indole Alkaloids.  I realise that I may be writing to the wrong newsgroup 
but I'd really appreciate it if anyone can point me in the right 
direction.

Yours, Alan Mercer.


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!nntpfeed.doc.ic.ac.uk!sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk!warwick!bignews.shef.ac.uk!usenet
From: m.j.phillips@shef.ac.uk (Marcus Phillips)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Need help with venus-flytrap
Date: 7 Feb 1997 16:53:22 GMT
Organization: University of Sheffield
Lines: 27
Message-ID: <5dfmm2$nk0@bignews.shef.ac.uk>
References: <5ckjdl$lck@ftpsvr.cyberway.com.sg>
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>Hi!
>I have recently bought a pot of Venus Fly-trap from an exhibition.
>After 1 day, the plant show yellowing at the edges. Now into the
>second day, some leaves have turned brown and more leaves are turning
>yellow.
>Can anyone advise me on the favourable conditions for Venus fly-trap?
For general infomation try 
http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/4677/index.html

This will give you some general advice on growing these plants. In 
order to help you further, however, I need more info about the plant 
you bought...

How big was it?
How dry was the compost?
How healthy did it look?
Was it very draughty / dry at the show?
How are you currently growing it?

It sounds as if the plant got too dry / cold at the show! If you now 
treat them reasonably, they should recover. Try repotting them, 
ensuring you remove any dead material.

Good luck

Marcus


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!worldnet.att.net!hunter.premier.net!uunet!in1.uu.net!198.82.160.249!solaris.cc.vt.edu!newsgate.duke.edu!news-relay.ncren.net!nntp-xfer.ncsu.edu!news
From: Chris Simms <ctsimms@unity.ncsu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Chris's Agriculture News
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 22:55:43 -0800
Organization: North Carolina State University
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Wanted to let everyone know that I just updated my website and have
added a few new things. Stop by and let me know what you think. The URL
is http://www4.ncsu.edu/~ctsimms/web/index.htm

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!newspump.sol.net!howland.erols.net!portc02.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: kdav97@aol.com (KDav97)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Tree Diseases
Date: 7 Feb 1997 03:59:21 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 5
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NNTP-Posting-Host: ladder01.news.aol.com
X-Admin: news@aol.com

Am looking for info on any tree which has experienced severe decline in
the last fifty years - ie, Elms, Cornus florida, Ash, etc.  I need to know
which trees and or shrubs have been widely affected and any other info I
can get on this.  This is for publication.  If you would like to assist,
please email me at KDav97@aol.com.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.sgi.com!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!oleane!jussieu.fr!cea.fr!news	
From: Albrecht Roscher <ar@drfmc.ceng.cea.fr>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Histidine biosynthesis in plants
Date: 7 Feb 1997 18:32:07 GMT
Organization: CEA Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, France.
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My 1988 textbook on plant biochemistry states that the pathway for histidine
biosynthesis in plants still is not elucidated. Can anyone tell me if this
state of the art has evolved, if possible with a literature reference?
Thanks a lot, Albrecht


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
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From: Kelcarde@bordercity.com (C.D.)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Help me with my croton...
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 15:37:21 GMT
Organization: Telus Advanced Communications
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NNTP-Posting-Host: 207.34.111.15
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I have a Croton and all the leaves have drooped downward all of a
sudden. It was a very healthy palnt before this. Does anyone know what
I can do to get the leaves back to their original formation...it looks
so sad this way.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Thu Feb 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!news.bc.net!torn!nott!cunews!freenet-news.carleton.ca!FreeNet.Carleton.CA!de310
From: de310@FreeNet.Carleton.CA (Michael Roberts)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Question - > Best Medium for Starting Seeds?
Date: 7 Feb 1997 19:06:55 GMT
Organization: National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Canada
Lines: 8
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X-Given-Sender: de310@freenet5.carleton.ca (Michael Roberts)


depends on the seed
I like peat/perlite mix with a thin layer of vermiculite
over the seeds as this allows for easy sprouting
--
goto www.ncf.carleton.ca/~de310 for consultation & lowest prices
on Hydroponics,Aquarium,High efficiency lighting (MH,HPS,sulphur),
CO2 alternatives & related equipment & information

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: ez041475@chip.ucdavis.edu (Eric Dobratz)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,bionet.population-bio,sci.bio.ecology,sci.bio.entomology.misc
Subject: Re: anthills and profuse growth of shrub Spirea media (Rosaceae)
Followup-To: bionet.plants,bionet.population-bio,sci.bio.ecology,sci.bio.entomology.misc
Date: 8 Feb 1997 20:27:07 GMT
Organization: University of California, Davis
Lines: 10
Message-ID: <5dinir$j8a$1@mark.ucdavis.edu>
References: <5dh3i6$ss0@onlink3.onlink.net> <KMEYER-0802971632380001@134.93.163.14>
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14389 bionet.population-bio:2202 sci.bio.ecology:23827 sci.bio.entomology.misc:4261

I also wouldn't discount the possibility that these ants may be protecting
the shrubs that grow immediately over their colonies.

@>------<@ @>------<@ @>------<@ @>------<@
Eric A. Dobratz
U.C. Davis Veterinary School
Class of '99
Reptile and insect enthusiast at large.
@>------<@ @>------<@ @>------<@ @>------<@


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: erickson@sas.upenn.edu (Ralph O. Erickson)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: private life of plants
Date: 8 Feb 1997 19:26:48 -0000
Lines: 11
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Message-ID: <5dik1o$1kq@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
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Original-To: plantbio@dl.ac.uk


	Three or four months ago there were many inquiries on this newsgroup
about video-cassettes of David Attenborough's "The Private Life of Plants," 
(sometimes wrongly called "The Secret Life..."). But no information appeared
about where to buy the cassettes.
	A new PBS Home Video catalog has just come in which the 6-cassette 
set of "The Private Life..." is listed for $80. The set can be ordered by 
'phone, 1-800-645-4PBS; or online, at  http://www.pbs.org/shop
	BTW, Attenborough's accompanying book, "The Private Life of Plants," 
was published in 1995 by Princeton University Press.
	R. O. Erickson

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: Hortus <hortus@worldnet.att.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Fast growing trees?
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 23:24:05 -0800
Organization: Hortus USA Corp
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To: "V. Scalo" <vinscal@ix.netcom.com>

V. Scalo wrote:
> 
> I was wondering what is the fastest commercially or legal tree
> that would grow in New England.
> 
> I recieved a mailing about Austrees, a fast growing tree, and
> remember other trees being mentioned.
> 
> Thank you
> --
> V. Scalo
> Signal Station 71
> 128 Henry Street, East Haven, CT 06512-4757
> FAX 1-(203)458-0560    http://pw2.netcom.com/~vinscal/


Fast growing and short lived are the hybrid poplars.
These are available as pyramidal upright forms as well as bush
varieties.
Since they are easy to propagate and grow you can start with smallest
whips. After extablished in a year many will grow 5ft/yr+

regards
Joel
-- 
  ******************  Hortus USA Corp. ***************** 
   PO Box 1956 Old Chelsea Station, New York NY 10113 USA
          Rhizopon AA Dry Powders & Tablets for Solutions
                Plant Growth Regulator-Rooting Hormones
  ****************  hortus@worldnet.att.net  **************

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!ix.netcom.com!news
From: "V. Scalo" <vinscal@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Fast growing trees?
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 22:22:53 -0500
Organization: Signal Station
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I was wondering what is the fastest commercially or legal tree
that would grow in New England.

I recieved a mailing about Austrees, a fast growing tree, and
remember other trees being mentioned.

Thank you
-- 
V. Scalo
Signal Station 71
128 Henry Street, East Haven, CT 06512-4757
FAX 1-(203)458-0560    http://pw2.netcom.com/~vinscal/

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: Hayden James <REHJames@worldnet.att.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Life Support System
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 21:56:23 -0500
Organization: AT&T WorldNet Services
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I am doing research for my high school along the same lines.  I was
thinking of setting up an aquarium tank and putting devices in there to
control temperature.  I would use a cover to seal the aquarium.  I would
have plants in there growing hydrophoically.  The plants would supply
oxygen and water for the inclosed system through respiration and
photosythesis.  I would use a lab rat of similiar organism to test the
system to correct any flaws found.  For an energy source I would just
use an outlet representing a energy source that would be used on Mars
which would be the combining of Hydrogen and oxygen, Methane from Carbon
and Hydrogen, or solar panels.  The problem I have is the recycling
system that would need to be built to recycle solid and liquid waste. 
        I am writing this to give you a description of my project.  I
would
greatly appreciate any suggestions that you could give or if you could
find a better way to run the project.  A question I have is how would a
recycling system be built in this system.

Thank You

Hayden A. James

P.S. Please e-mail at REHJames@worldnet.att.net



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!nntp.uio.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!feed1.news.erols.com!news.enteract.com!ix.netcom.com!news
From: "V. Scalo" <vinscal@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Histidine biosynthesis in plants
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 19:51:41 -0500
Organization: Signal Station
Lines: 16
Message-ID: <32FBCE1D.3085@ix.netcom.com>
References: <5dfsf7$fi6@news.cea.fr>
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Albrecht Roscher wrote:
> 
> My 1988 textbook on plant biochemistry states that the pathway for histidine
> biosynthesis in plants still is not elucidated. Can anyone tell me if this
> state of the art has evolved, if possible with a literature reference?
My text doesn't mention that much more

its from 1991

Once assimilated into glutamate, the nitrogen can be transfered
to other amino acids, but the refs are from 1980 and 1976
-- 
V. Scalo
Signal Station 71
128 Henry Street, East Haven, CT 06512-4757
FAX 1-(203)458-0560    http://pw2.netcom.com/~vinscal/

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!math.ohio-state.edu!howland.erols.net!torn!onlink3.onlink.net!usenet
From: robert.liebermann@wmich.edu (robert liebermann)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,bionet.population-bio,sci.bio.ecology,sci.bio.entomology.misc
Subject: anthills and profuse growth of shrub Spirea media (Rosaceae)
Date: 8 Feb 1997 05:39:18 GMT
Organization: Lake Baikal-Lake Superior Institute
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14379 bionet.population-bio:2197 sci.bio.ecology:23808 sci.bio.entomology.misc:4255

Can someone give me some advice on this-
I'm working on my thesis-comparative phytogeography of islands in Lake
Baikal and Lake Superior.   On one of the islands in Lake Baikal
[Bolshoi Ushkanii] there is a very dense population of ants/anthills
[the medium sized black BITING ones, sorry I can't be more precise].  
The Island is forested with a boreal predominately Larix
czekanowskii-Pinus sylvestris  forest, on mesic carbonate-derived
podzols.  I frequently found that growth of vegetation was quite lush
near the anthills, especially of the shrub Spirea media (Rosceae).  
After some time I could expect to find [or avoid] ants from a distance
in the field by looking at the S. media shrubs.   My question: why are
the plants so lush?   Is it the increased aeration to the roots?   Some
sort of chemistry of the ants?   Soil fertilization by the wastes of
the ants?   Where can I learn more [literature]?   I know more about
plants than ants!
Thanks,

Robert J. Liebermann
Lake Baikal-Lake Superior Institute

RR#1, Site 6,  Box 5, Lake Superior
Wawa, Ontario, P0S 1K0, Canada

Department of Geography
Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008 5056 USA




From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: simonc@innotts.co.uk (Simon Chamberlain)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Question about Codiaeum variegatum pictum (Croton)
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 12:16:05 GMT
Organization: The Internet in Nottingham
Lines: 19
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NNTP-Posting-Host: serialb0a.innotts.co.uk
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I have (according to the photo my wife's book) the above plant and I'd
be grateful if anyone could settle a bet between me & my wife.

I am sure that when we first had the plant it had a big red flower but
that was 6 years ago.  My wife thinks I'm just loosing it :-)

So, if any can confirm or deny that ths plant will produce a flower
then I'd be very grateful.

BTW the bet is that whoever looses has to make the sandwiches for a
week so there's obviously a lot riding on the answer.

Thanks,

	Simon

----------------=Home Page=-----------------
http://www.innotts.co.uk/~simonc/
--------------------------------------------------------

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!sn.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!news.mathworks.com!fu-berlin.de!cs.tu-berlin.de!news.uni-hamburg.de!news.uni-mainz.de!NewsWatcher!user
From: KMEYER@mzdmza.zdv.uni-mainz.de (Karsten Meyer)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants,bionet.population-bio,sci.bio.ecology,sci.bio.entomology.misc
Subject: Re: anthills and profuse growth of shrub Spirea media (Rosaceae)
Date: 8 Feb 1997 15:32:24 GMT
Organization: Institute of Systematic Botany, Uni Mainz
Lines: 21
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Xref: biosci bionet.plants:14382 bionet.population-bio:2198 sci.bio.ecology:23823 sci.bio.entomology.misc:4260

Hello,

I guess itıs the soil fertilization by the ants. If the soil is a podzol,
it shall nutrient-poor, so some extra nutrients may have a big effect. As
for the Spiraea, the seeds are collected by the ants for the nutrient-rich
elaiosome that is attached to the seeds.

Hope that helps,
Karsten

robert.liebermann@wmich.edu (robert liebermann) wrote:
> [snip] 
> I frequently found that growth of vegetation was quite lush
> near the anthills, especially of the shrub Spirea media (Rosceae).
> [snip]

-- 
Karsten Meyer
Institute of Systematic Botany, University of Mainz
55099 Mainz - Germany
Tel: +49 6131-39 25 91, Fax: +49 6131- 39 35 24

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!ix.netcom.com!tor-nn1.netcom.ca!news
From: Dennis L Williams <d.Truth@netcom.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Treating indoor fig tree for scale
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 16:13:45 GMT
Organization: Netcom Canada
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Does anyone have some advise for getting rid of scale on indoor fig trees?

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!newsfeed.direct.ca!usenet
From: Frank Larose <holiday@vancouvair-services.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: ACUPUNCTURE EDUCATIONAL TOUR TO CHINA
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 07:52:14 -0800
Organization: Vancouvair Services
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Traditional Chinese Medicine and Cultural Tour to the People's
Republic of China

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Explore how TCM is being practiced in China.  This unique program
focuses on the clinical practice of acupuncture and other TCM healing
arts taught under the guidance of highly skilled physicians at the
Hangzhou Hospital of TCM and the Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital.  This
program is designed to meet the needs of serious students as well as
those with a more casual interest in TCM healing arts and Chinese
culture.  Our introduction to China involves touring historic sites in
Beijing, Qufu, Shanghai and Suzhou; and finally Hangzhou where serious
TCM studies begin.  Students can extend this tour for further
training.  Les Moncrieff has conducted TCM tours annually to China for
the past 6 years. 

Departure May 5 - 19, 1997 (15 Days) for $2,659 US (including air 
from Vancouver).  Air add-on could be available from your gateway 
city on request.
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Includes roundtrip airfare from Vancouver, first class hotel
accommodations, ground transportation, meals and special banquets,
guided comprehensive sightseeing, cultural shows, baggage handling,
and more...Also includes TCM training and treatments if required.


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the Vancouver Community College.

 FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT:
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or
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e-mail: holiday@vancouvair-services.com or other addresses in 
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Internet: http://www.vancouvair-services.com/tourism
e-mail: holiday@vancouvair-services.com
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Phone: (604)606-1711
FAX: (604) 606-1718
Address
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Richmond, BC, Canada  V7B 1B5

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!portc01.blue.aol.com!audrey01.news.aol.com!not-for-mail
From: mclase@aol.com (MClase)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Looking for Twyford
Date: 8 Feb 1997 21:10:05 GMT
Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com
Lines: 2
Message-ID: <19970208210900.QAA04437@ladder01.news.aol.com>
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X-Admin: news@aol.com

I don't know the web link for Twyford, but Oglesby Plant Labs is at
WWW.Zone10.com/nursery/Oglesby.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.cis.okstate.edu!usenet
From: Mary Ann Cushman <cushmam@okstate.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Biosynthetic Pathways of Indole Alkaloids
Date: 8 Feb 1997 22:02:00 GMT
Organization: Oklahoma State University
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Hi-
Try tryptophan - tryptamine - gramine, for example. Do you have Goodwin and Mercer Plant Biochemistry
at your university? Take a look there.
Good luck,
Mer



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
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From: mark@beecham.u-net.com (Mark Beecham)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Do houseplants filter air?
Date: Sat, 08 Feb 1997 18:03:38 GMT
Organization: U-NET Ltd
Lines: 31
Message-ID: <32fcbdab.11333948@news.u-net.com>
References: <peterson.194-2401971905040001@ts19-13.homenet.ohio-state.edu> <32EEFABA.2D13@uthscsa.edu> <vaughag.17.00174753@lincoln.ac.nz>
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X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.1/32.230

On Mon, 3 Feb 1997 23:16:33, vaughag@lincoln.ac.nz (Vaughan, Gillian
Ruth) wrote:

>>Michael Peterson wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Do houseplants improve the air quality within a home. Aside from producing
>>> oxygen, do they also filter out any toxins or irritants? Are there any
>>> publications that rate or suggest different types of houseplants for this
>>> purpose? 
>
>There is actually a book on this now that I found in my local book store.  
>It's called something along the lines of Eco-friendly house plants, and goes 
>over about 50 species of houseplant, in addition to going over some of the 
>theory behind it. 

Yep, I just found It too and bought it for myself...

It's "Eco Friendly House Plants" by B.C. Wolverton, and as mentioned
elsewhere, is based on the 25 years of research at NASA.

In Britain, It's published by Weidenfeld & Nicholson and costs £14.99

Elsewhere, give your bookstore the ISBN number 0 297 83484 3 and they
should be able to help...

Spoiling the plot, the top plant of those that DO absorb all sorts of
nasties is the Areca Palm...I'm now off on a plant hunt around my
local Garden Centres!...

Mark Beecham, Lincoln, England...

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Fri Feb 07 22:00:00 1997
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news.maxwell.syr.edu!insync!uunet!in3.uu.net!204.74.114.90!news.genuity.net!news.lafn.org!lafn.org!lafn.org!bb389
From: bb389@lafn.org (Frank Kolwicz)
Subject: "Potassium salts of Fatty Acids" as herbicides???
X-Nntp-Posting-Host: lafn.org
Message-ID: <1997Feb8.175103.1432@lafn.org>
Sender: news@lafn.org
Reply-To: bb389@lafn.org (Frank Kolwicz)
Organization: The Los Angeles Free-Net
Date: Sat, 8 Feb 1997 17:51:03 GMT
Lines: 18


I picked up a "safer" herbicide the other day composed, so the label 
says, of "potassium salts of fatty acids". The label has no warnings 
about food plants and says it works on anything, +\-.

I'm looking for a better alternative to Roundup for crabgrass, nut grass, 
quack grass and other jointed grasses that are overrunning my southern 
California lawn and garden.
 
Any information will be appreciated, especially efficacy, toxicity, and 
soil longevity.

Frank
-- 
Frank Kolwicz
F.H.P.Kolwicz Photography, 271 Mesa Ave. 
Newbury Park,  CA  91320, (805)499-2237
f/64ART

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in1.uu.net!151.99.250.2!server-b.cs.interbusiness.it!shark
From: shark@mail.tau.it (Alessio Eduardo Pusateri)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Advertisement
Date: Sun, 09 Feb 1997 01:28:14 +0200
Organization: Centro Servizi Interbusiness
Lines: 11
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There is a new site on the Net. You can find here some interesting advice
books
about Natural Sciences: Malacology, Botany, Biology, Marine biology etc.
Then, you can put your request in our personal notice board and exchange
specimen from your collection
and ideas with many people with your own interest.


You are welcome to visit this site at: http://www.dada.net/naturama
-- 
shark

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!nntp.cntfl.com!usenet
From: "GH" <oglesby@digitalexp.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: position available
Date: 8 Feb 1997 13:56:19 GMT
Organization: CMDS News machine
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <01bc15c7$3658dd80$768931cc@default>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dial-71.marianna.fl.digitalexp.net
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1155

Oglesby Plant Laboratories, a world leader in plant tissue culture
technologies has a Greenhouse Manager position available.  Horticulture
education/experience required.
Located in rural north Florid, USA.  Send email to oglesby@digitalexp.com
for complete job description.


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!newsfeeds.sol.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!pumpkin.pangea.ca!news.mira.net.au!news.netspace.net.au!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.uwa.edu.au!cyllene.uwa.edu.au!not-for-mail
From: lmiguel@cyllene.uwa.edu.au (Leon Miguel)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Effects of Sound on Plants
Date: 9 Feb 1997 11:52:30 GMT
Organization: The University of Western Australia
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <5dkdpu$bd7$1@enyo.uwa.edu.au>
References: <5dbi2a$1u@sjx-ixn3.ix.netcom.com>
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X-Newsreader: TIN [UNIX 1.3 950824BETA PL0]

: Looking for any research done on the effects of sound on plants for a
: elementary school science project.  Any ideas?

There is a book in our library as below:


AUTHOR       Retallack, Dorothy L.
 TITLE        The sound of music and plants / by Dorothy Retallack.
 PUBLISHED    Santa Monica, Calif : DeVorss, [1973]
 SUBJECT      Sound.
              Music -- Physiological effect.
DESCRIPTION  96 p. : illus ; 21 cm.
BIBLIOG.     Inclu2Y.$,-,+s

Although I do not really beleive it myself :)

Leon


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 9 Feb 1997 02:00:13 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199702091000.CAA08904@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
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B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
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   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
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   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

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   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
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revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!swrinde!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!comp.vuw.ac.nz!ak.netlink.co.nz!auckland.ac.nz!j.putterill.sbs.auckland.ac.nz!user
From: macdiarm@sbsu1.auckland.ac.nz (Colin MacDiarmid)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Q: X-gluc sensitivity?
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 12:20:02 +1200
Organization: Auckland University
Lines: 14
Message-ID: <macdiarm-1002971220020001@j.putterill.sbs.auckland.ac.nz>
NNTP-Posting-Host: j.putterill.sbs.auckland.ac.nz

Hello,
      I'm looking for information on the sensitivity of histochemical
staining for GUS ( beta-glucuronidase) activity using the substrate
X-gluc. I've been staining transgenic Arabidopsis tissue, primarily whole
leaves and floral meristems. The transgenic plants contain a translational
fusion of GUS and a putative promoter fragment.  This promoter drives
expression that is readily detectable by Northern analysis- should I be
able to detect GUS expression from this promoter using X-gluc? 

Thankyou in advance for helping me with this query.

Fern Ashton. (Graduate student)

E-mail: f.ashton@auckland.ac.nz

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sat Feb 08 22:00:00 1997
From: orchids@acadiacom.net (Harold Olivier)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: Question about Codiaeum variegatum pictum (Croton)
Date: Sun, 09 Feb 1997 05:11:56 GMT
Message-ID: <32fd57eb.1936545@news.acadiacom.net>
References: <32fc6d52.13658060@news.innotts.co.uk>
X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.1/16.230
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Lines: 23
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!howland.erols.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-hub.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-stk-3.sprintlink.net!news.acadiacom.net!206.104.53.129

On Sat, 08 Feb 1997 12:16:05 GMT, simonc@innotts.co.uk (Simon
Chamberlain) wrote:

>I have (according to the photo my wife's book) the above plant and I'd
>be grateful if anyone could settle a bet between me & my wife.
>
>I am sure that when we first had the plant it had a big red flower but
>that was 6 years ago.  My wife thinks I'm just loosing it :-)

Sorry, Simon. If you have correctly identified the plant it _couldn't_
have had a big red flower. C.v.pictum makes very small (insignificant
to virtually everyone but taxonomists, really) white flowers.

I don't know if your wife is right about your 'loosing it' (I'm in
absolutely no position to make that judgment about anyone - just ask
*my* wife), but it does look as though you've lost the bet.


Harold
orchids@acadiacom.net
Covington, LA, USA
USDA Zone 8b


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!howland.erols.net!surfnet.nl!news.kub.nl!slip157.kub.nl!G.Frensel
From: G.Frensel@kub.nl (G.Frensel)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Info ueber Mehl-Typen gesucht
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 21:20:29 MET
Organization: Tilburg University, The Netherlands
Lines: 17
Distribution: eunet
Message-ID: <G.Frensel.7.00082C83@kub.nl>
NNTP-Posting-Host: slip157.kub.nl
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev B final beta #4]


To whom it may concern,
Wer kan mir Auskunft geben ueber 
die Qualitaets-Bezeichnung der verschiedenen Mehl-Typen, 
bzw. wo oder wie kann ich darueber Naeheres finden 
(z.B. Type 1150:  Dunkles Roggenmehl).
Fuer Antworten per e-mail bereits im Voraus herzlichsten Dank,

ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ
                    Gerhard Frensel
        Sprokkelveld 34,  6596 DL MILSBEEK (NL)
                 TEL. 0031-485-516763
              e-mail < G.FRENSEL@KUB.NL >
ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ




From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!EUnet.yu!mivan
From: mivan@EUnet.yu (Mitrovic Ivan)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: cedrus
Date: 10 Feb 1997 12:25:16 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 31
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <32FF844F.7B2@EUnet.yu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Hi,

I work at Belgrade University as an assistant on biological research.
Currently, I am working on my magistery about CEDRUS. The exact theme is
"Affects of Air Pollution on Histology - Cytology and Morphology of
CEDRUS".
I have a great problem. Noone in my country wasnt concerned about such
theme, and I have no way to found proper literature about CEDRUS in my
country. I also dont know the other way to contact someone abroad my
country except via Internet.
So, please, if You have any work that is concerned about this theme or
CEDRUS generally, or if You know where I can find it, please inform me
via e-mail. Please, note that I have no aproach to biological news
groups so I cant forward my mail to those groups. This is the only way I
can contact someone for help.
Any document, research or anything else about CEDRUS can help me.

Thanks in advance and exurcese me about Your time
Ivan 

Please, sent information on e-mail

-- 
       _/ _/  _/   _/   _/  _/   
      _/ _/  _/ _/_ _/ _/_/_/    
     _/   _/   _/  _/ _/  _/     
      
 ---------------------------------
 | Mitrovic Ivan                 |
 | http://SOLAIR.EUnet.yu/~mivan |
 ---------------------------------

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!gatech!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!leto.ou.edu!news.ou.edu!NewsWatcher!user
From: mkbhattacharyya@noble.org (Madon Bhattacharyya)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Postdoctoral position
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 13:42:28 +0700
Organization: The Noble Foundation
Lines: 16
Message-ID: <mkbhattacharyya-1002971342280001@199.253.0.50>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 199.253.0.50

Phosphoinositide Signal Transduction Pathway in Plants

   A postdoctoral position is currently available to study the function(s)
of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) in plants. We have
recently characterized the multigene family encoding PI-PLCs from soybean
(Shi et al., 1995: Plant J. 8, 381-390). Molecular approaches including
isolation of PI-PLC-interacting proteins, and anti-sense expression of
PI-PLCs are being considered in studying the function(s) of this enzyme in
plants. The position is initially for two years. Interested candidates
with experience in molecular biology and a publication record are
encouraged to apply. Experience in yeast two-hybrid system and soybean
transformation are desirable but not essential. Application by mail and
fax should be addressed to Dr. Madan K. Bhattacharyya, Division Plant
Biology, Noble Foundation, PO. Box 2180, Ardmore, OK 73402. Fax:
405-221-7380, Phone: 405-221-7390. The Noble Foundation is an equal
opportunity employer.

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: xavier.leroy@univ-brest.fr (Xavier Leroy)
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: V.L. Chopra e-mail
Date: 10 Feb 1997 08:04:04 -0000
Lines: 27
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <5dmkpk$5v9@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Sender: xleroy@cassis-gw.univ-brest.fr
Original-To: plantbio@dl.ac.uk

        Dear PBers,

I would like to contact V.L. Chopra at Indian Agricultural Research Insitute=
..
Does anyone know his E-mail or fax.

Thanks in advance.
Xavier


'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Xavier LEROY
Cellular and Molecular Biology
Biotechnology - Crop Improvement Laboratory
ISAMOR
Technopole Brest-Iroise
=46-29280 Plouzane
T=E9l: 33 2 98 05 61 20 (Lab)
     33 2 98 31 47 51 (Pers)
=46ax: 33 2 98 05 61 01
http://www.univ-brest.fr/UFR/SCIENCES/ISAMOR/

Keywords: Brassica, Somatic Embryogenesis, SSRs, Mutant characterization

'''''''''''''''''''''''''  end of the message  ''''''''''''''''''''''''''



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!uunet!not-for-mail
From: rong@salsgiver.com
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Cutting cacti
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 04:47:25 GMT
Lines: 3
Message-ID: <32ffa68d.8754604@192.48.96.23>
References: <32FEBC37.7152@umoncton.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 206.67.234.17
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Does anyone know the best way to take a cutting from a cactus?
Please E-mail me any information.
rong@salsgiver.com

From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!sn.no!www.nntp.primenet.com!nntp.primenet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!news.bc.net!torn!news.unb.ca!usenet
From: "Rejean Hall, ing." <hallr@umoncton.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Do plants "sleep"?
Date: Sun, 09 Feb 1997 22:12:07 -0800
Organization: Université de Moncton
Lines: 9
Message-ID: <32FEBC37.7152@umoncton.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: stjhts04c28.nbnet.nb.ca
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.02 [fr] (Win16; I)

Hi everyone:

My grade 5 daughter Micheline took up a class project to 
answer that question. Any info, ref. or URL? 

Thanks

R. Hall


From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!news.sgi.com!howland.erols.net!rill.news.pipex.net!pipex!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!zetnet.co.uk!not-for-mail
From: Charlotte Anglim <anglim@zetnet.co.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Enzymes: Catalyse
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 00:12:05 GMT
Message-ID: <1997021000120576374@zetnet.co.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: crescent.zetnet.co.uk
X-Mailer: ZIMACS Version 1.09z3 10004146
Lines: 23

I am not sure if this is the correct newsgroup to start this 
discussion in, but here it goes. I am currently an A-level student in England.

I study biology at school and I had some serious coursework to do(it 
was a practical investigation).

Anyway, it was about the enzyme catalyse. It is found in living 
organisims as it breaks down hydrogen peroxide which is a product of 
metabolism. (Hydrogen peroxide is a toxic chemical). Catalyse breaks 
it down to water and oxygen.

My problem is this. My experiment did not work properly (because we 
only had a small amount of time). I had a bean sprout and I had to 
find out which section contained the most catalyse and give ratios 
for the parts of the plant that contained catalyse (the 4 sections 
are: radicle, hypocotyl, cotyledon, pumule).

If anyone could solve my problem, could you please reply to the 
newsgroup or send me a direct E Mail

Thank you.



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers.rutgers.edu!uwm.edu!news-peer.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!hunter.premier.net!feed1.news.erols.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!uunet!in2.uu.net!128.250.1.21!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.cis.okstate.edu!usenet
From: Mary Ann Cushman <cushmam@okstate.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Re: catalase (catalyse)
Date: 10 Feb 1997 15:13:00 GMT
Organization: Oklahoma State University
Lines: 36
Message-ID: <5dndts$4jk@news.cis.okstate.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dialin2.remote.okstate.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.1N (Macintosh; I; 68K)
To: anglim@zetnet.co.uk
X-URL: news:1997021000120576374@zetnet.co.uk

Charlotte Anglim <anglim@zetnet.co.uk> wrote:
>I am not sure if this is the correct newsgroup to start this 
>discussion in, but here it goes. I am currently an A-level student in England.
>
>I study biology at school and I had some serious coursework to do(it 
>was a practical investigation).
>
>Anyway, it was about the enzyme catalyse. It is found in living 
>organisims as it breaks down hydrogen peroxide which is a product of 
>metabolism. (Hydrogen peroxide is a toxic chemical). Catalyse breaks 
>it down to water and oxygen.
>
>My problem is this. My experiment did not work properly (because we 
>only had a small amount of time). I had a bean sprout and I had to 
>find out which section contained the most catalyse and give ratios 
>for the parts of the plant that contained catalyse (the 4 sections 
>are: radicle, hypocotyl, cotyledon, pumule).
>
>If anyone could solve my problem, could you please reply to the 
>newsgroup or send me a direct E Mail
>
>Thank you.
>
>
Hi Charlotte-
Oops, its spelled catalase here in the U.S., don't know if you guys spell it differently. 
Where would you expect a major amount of the metabolic activity in a germinating 
seed to be going on? That's a hint. Another hint is that catalase tends to be around 
where a lot of peroxisomes are....do you get it? I don't want to just tell you, because
I'm sure you can figure it out. A lot of this research is actually done on castor beans,
too. Give it a try, and if you still can't figure it out, let me know. The thing is the
ratios will still have to be experimentally determined.
Bon chance,
Mer



From owner-plants@net.bio.net Sun Feb 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!ix.netcom.com!news
From: Steve Clemants <sclemant@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.plants
Subject: Taxonomy Position
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 18:50:28 GMT
Organization: Netcom
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <5dnmqu$90m@sjx-ixn8.ix.netcom.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: nyc-ny18-24.ix.netcom.com
X-NETCOM-Date: Mon Feb 10  9:45:02 AM PST 1997
X-Newsreader: NETCOMplete/3.2

Taxonomy Position

Brooklyn Botanic Garden is seeking a taxonomist, preferably with experience and
strong interests in cultivated plants.  The position calls for the person to play an active role
in all aspects of the Garden's horticultural taxonomy and/or to assume leadership of and
develop this department.  Preference given to persons with an active research program. 
Ph.D. required with knowledge of nomenclature and competent database skills.

Salary commensurate with qualifications and experience.  Generous benefits. 
Applications should include a curriculum vitae, a letter with statement of research interests
and goals, and names and addresses of three references.  The position remains open until
filled.

Please send applications to:

Ms. R. Cabiness
Personnel Director
Brooklyn Botanic Garden
1000 Washington Avenue
Brooklyn, New York 11225-1099
USA

An equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employ