From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!darwin.sura.net!Sirius.dfn.de!chx400!bernina!ruba
From: ruba@molbio.ethz.ch (Rudolf Baumann)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Protein Structure Display
Message-ID: <ruba.692008705@odin>
Date: 6 Dec 91 08:38:25 GMT
References: <1991Nov29.004339.752@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Sender: news@bernina.ethz.ch (USENET News System)
Organization: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Zurich, CH
Lines: 23
Nntp-Posting-Host: odin

Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca writes:

>Hi, 
>   I looking for a program that will display protein structures on a Sparc2.
>I don't need to do anything fancy just look at the structures and twirl them
>around!
>I tried the demo version of Mac-Mimic, worked great but was very slow
>(unusable) for a 300 aa protein when using a Mac IIcx. I guess it was meant for
>the new fast-macs!

I have a demo version of a program here, which seem to be quite usable.
It is from a company which is called PHI-SQUARED (Philip S. Cohen,
Philip J. Mercurio) 
Send mail to phil@scripps.edu for information.

I am not connected in any way to this company, I only looked into the
demo program and was quite impressed with what I saw.
	Ruedi
--
Rudolf E. Baumann                                    ruba@molbio.ethz.ch
Institut fuer Molekularbiologie & Biophysik          MOLEKULA@CZHETH5A.bitnet
ETH Hoenggerberg (HPM G6)                            Tel. ++41 1 377 33 97
CH-8093 Zuerich/Switzerland                          Fax  ++41 1 371 48 73

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!s.u-tokyo!ccut!sun-barr!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!micro-heart-of-gold.mit.edu!news.bbn.com!bbn.com!prophet.bbn.com!hperry
From: hperry@prophet.bbn.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.genbank,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.gene-org
Subject: New Kabat Book - Correction to prices
Message-ID: <67720@bbn.BBN.COM>
Date: 5 Dec 91 18:45:07 GMT
Sender: news@bbn.com
Reply-To: hperry@prophet.bbn.com. ()
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.genbank
Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc., Cambridge MA
Lines: 60
Xref: bionet bionet.molbio.genbank:594 bionet.molbio.proteins:208 bionet.molbio.gene-org:60


	In our recently posted announcement that the new 5th edition of
"Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest" is now available, we
inadvertently omitted additional book charges and other ordering information.
Please consult the corrected order form appended below.

We regret any inconvenience.

------------------------------------------------------------------

NTIS Order Form
U.S. Department of Commerce
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, VA 22161

Name:

Title:

Company/Organization:

Address:



City/State/Zip:

Telephone:

Here is my order form and payment for ___ copy(ies) of
"Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest"
(NTIS Order No. PB91-192898/GEG)

U.S., Canada and Mexico Delivery      $30 ________

International Delivery - Surface Mail $51 ________

International Delivery - Air Express  $67 ________

Add $3 handling to your order for domestic; $4 foreign. 
Add $7.50 for purchase order or if you wish to be billed

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(include handling charge)

NTIS Deposit Account No.__________

For fastest service:
Call NTIS at (703) 487-4650
FAX (completed order form) to NTIS (703) 321-8547. 
TDD (703) 487-4639

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!bio.embnet.se!biobase!jnb
From: jnb@bio.aau.dk
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: protein crystallization
Summary: network for protein crystallizers?
Keywords: protein crystallization
Message-ID: <1992Jan27.175944.280@bio.aau.dk>
Date: 27 Jan 92 16:59:43 GMT
Expires: 30 Apr 92 18:01:18 MET
Organization: BIOBASE, Denmark
Lines: 9

Protein crystallization

Is there any interest of establishing some kind of "network" for people working 
in the field. Since experience is so important here in particulary, it would be
very useful to have something like a "bulletinboard" for rapid excchange of
experience, recipes and advice. If interested, answer using the bionet or mail
me directly In%"gregers@kemi.aau.dk"

Gregers 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GUNBRF.bitnet!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@GUNBRF.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: PIR Help in Spanish and French
Message-ID: <9201091522.AA29405@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 8 Jan 92 22:03:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 15

The PIR Network Server now has help available in Spanish and French.
"Help_en_Espanol" and "Help_en_francais" have been added to the
list of topics available with the HELP command.  To obtain these foreign
language instructions send the command
  HELP Help_en_Espanol
or
  HELP Help_en_francais
in the body of an e-mail message to FILESERV@GUNBRF.BITNET.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!spool.mu.edu!hri.com!ukma!aunro!nstn.ns.ca!morgan.ucs.mun.ca!csd.unb.ca!utgpu!cunews!nrcnet0!MBDS.NRC.CA!NUM208WW
From: num208ww@MBDS.NRC.CA (Warren Wakarchuk)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: test please ignore
Message-ID: <1992Jan9.221524.10161@nrcnet0.nrc.ca>
Date: 9 Jan 92 22:15:24 GMT
Sender: root@nrcnet0.nrc.ca (Operator)
Reply-To: num208ww@MBDS.NRC.CA
Organization: NRC, OTTAWA, ONTARIO, CANADA.
Lines: 8
Nntp-Posting-Host: mbds.nrc.ca

this is a test

Dr. Warren Wakarchuk   Prefered email: wakarchu@biologysx.lan.nrc.ca
                       Alternate     : NUM208WW@MBDS.NRC.CA
IBS-Protein Structure and Design
National Research Council Canada
Ottawa, Ont.,
Canada K1A 0R6   ***THESE ARE MY OPINIONS NOT THOSE OF NRC***

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!wupost!darwin.sura.net!uvaarpa!murdoch!cyclops.micr.Virginia.EDU!wrp
From: wrp@cyclops.micr.Virginia.EDU (Bill Pearson)
Newsgroups: bionet.software,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.pir,bionet.molbio.genbank
Subject: FASTA 1.6 deja vu again
Message-ID: <1992Jan10.161651.1180@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU>
Date: 10 Jan 92 16:16:51 GMT
Sender: usenet@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU
Followup-To: bionet.software
Organization: University of Virginia
Lines: 32
Xref: bionet bionet.software:1772 bionet.molbio.proteins:225 bionet.molbio.genbank:629
Originator: wrp@cyclops.micr.Virginia.EDU


	It is with some embarrasment that I announce yet another revison
of the FASTA 1.6 version - 1.6b2.  Now available on uvaarpa.virginia.edu is:

	fasta16b2.shar and fasta16b2.shar.Z

These versions fix a trivial problem with numbers in alignments (which
arose because fasta now allows negative offsets in alignments; this is
useful for aligning upstream 5'-flanking regions) and a somewhat more
serious problem which occured when one was optimizing every sequence
in a library.

	The optimization problem appeared because for the first time,
doing a search with ktup=1 and optimizing every sequence in the
library takes only about twice as long as doing the search with ktup=1
and optimizing only a few sequences.  (In the past, it usually took
about 5 times longer to do a fully optimized search).  As a result,
for protein sequences, it is very practical to search an entire
database with ktup=1, optimizing every sequence (This takes about 15
min on a 25 Mhz Sun 4 with a 200 residue query sequence against PIR
release 30 - 10,000,000 residues in 34,000 entries).  When I started
optimizing large libraries, I uncovered some bugs in how the best
scores were saved with optimization.

	A FASTA search with ktup=1, optimizing all sequences, compares
very favorably with a rigorous Smith-Waterman search (ssearch, see
Pearson (1991) Genomics, 11:635) and takes about 1/7 as long with this
version.

	With luck, fasta16b2 will be stable for more than a few days.

Bill Pearson

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!sdd.hp.com!samsung!tulane!ukma!zaphod
From: zaphod@ms.uky.edu (David E. Fields)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Looking for program
Summary: I am looking for a program which uses the PROSITE db
Keywords: PROSITE, program
Message-ID: <1992Jan20.171545.6809@ms.uky.edu>
Date: 20 Jan 92 22:15:45 GMT
Organization: University Of Kentucky, Dept. of Math Sciences
Lines: 13
X-Bytes: 539

Does anyone out there know of a program (DOS, Unix) which uses the 
PROSITE database to compare the sequences described in PROSITE with
other protein sequences?

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Also, are there any anonymous ftp'able sites out there with 
MS-DOS programs for molbio research?

 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------\
<David E. Fields | zaphod@ms.uky.edu | david@ukpr.uky.edu | zaphod@ukma.bitnet>
 \---------------------------------------------------------------------------/

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!cleveland.Freenet.Edu!bl275
From: bl275@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (Dan Diaz)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Chromatography on Heparin-sepharose
Message-ID: <1992Jan15.225404.4319@usenet.ins.cwru.edu>
Date: 15 Jan 92 22:54:04 GMT
Sender: news@usenet.ins.cwru.edu
Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, (USA)
Lines: 8
Nntp-Posting-Host: cwns1.ins.cwru.edu


I am having a devil of a time getting my enzyme (an exonuclease)
to behave consistently on Hep-Seph CL-6B (Pharmacia).  On some
home-made H-S the enzyme eluted at about 250 mM NaCl.  Using the
Pharmacia material, the enzyme elutes much later (closer to 350
mM.  I would appreciate any email from other protein types who
have used heparin chromatography.

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!sass.sari.ac.uk!frank
From: frank@sass.sari.ac.uk (Frank Wright)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: AA composition histogram
Message-ID: <8190.9112201629@sass.sari.ac.uk>
Date: 20 Dec 91 16:29:09 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 20

I wonder if there is any already available programs that can
look through all the protein sequences in the protein database
(e.g. PIR/NBRF, or SWISSPROT) and calculate (say) % Cys and then
output a frequency table e.g.

No of proteins with between    0.0% and   0.1% Cys
No of proteins with between    0.1% and   0.2% Cys
etc
etc
No of proteins with between   99.9% and 100.0% Cys

I'm interested in biased amino acid composition.

Dr. Frank Wright
Molecular Biology Consultant
Scottish Agricultural Statistics Service
University of Edinburgh, Scotland

frank @ sass.sari.ac.uk


From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!wupost!darwin.sura.net!mars.rm.fccc.edu!castor!laub
From: laub@castor.fccc.edu (Paul Laub)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: molecular dynamics
Summary: molecular dynamics
Keywords: molecular dynamics
Message-ID: <1991Dec18.131720.9650@fccc.edu>
Date: 18 Dec 91 13:17:20 GMT
Sender: news@fccc.edu (USENET News System)
Organization: Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia PA
Lines: 22
Nntp-Posting-Host: castor.rm.fccc.edu

Hello,
	I am interested in knowing whether anyone has experience 
determining peptide or protein structures using CHARMM and distance
restraints determined from NMR 2D NOESY experiments. While NMR 
derived structures are regularly the subject of articles in journals
like Biochemistry, few people I have noticed still use CHARMM. It
is difficult with the version of CHARMM (21) I have to include 
NMR-derived distance and torsion constraints.
	So my question is whether it is a better investment of my time
to abandon CHARMM for these purposes and learn to use AMBER, XPLOR,
GROMOS, or CONGEN **or** to try to make CHARMM work (though not elegantly).
CHARMM came with our molecular graphics software (Polygen's Quanta), so
I naturally started to use it. What is important to realize is that my
time is quite limited; I don't want to spend much time learning an 
new dynamics package when the familiar old one might be made to work.
	Second question: Has anyone used Robert Bruccoleri's CONGEN as
a molecular dynamics tool with the inclusion of user-defined constraints?
	Final question (naively asked): Is this the best newsgroup for
questions such as these?

Sincerely, Paul Laub
Institute for Cancer Research, Philadelphia, USA  (215)728-2748/-2840

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!VAX1.COMPUTER-CENTRE.BIRMINGHAM.AC.UK!LUNDPA
From: LUNDPA@VAX1.COMPUTER-CENTRE.BIRMINGHAM.AC.UK
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: (none)
Message-ID: <9112111810.AA13503@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 12 Dec 91 02:00:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 32

Having got some pretty useful tips already from networkland, I'm
wondering if anyone out there has had any experience of using tagging
systems for protein purification, such as the Histidine tag purified on
NTA resin, or the FLAG fusion system marketed by IBI where the fusion
protein is affinity-purified on an antibody column.  We are looking for a
suitable method to purify variants of a protein, constructed by directed
mutagenesis, in a cell where the wild type protein is also present (it has
to be as its essential for viability and the mutant proteins may well be
inactive).  Also, the protein needs to be kept in
its native form throughout the purification if possible.  Making the mutant
forms with a tag on that allows them to be separated from the wild type seems
a suitable route to try.  Anyone out there had a go with this?  Does the
presence of the tag tend to have a major effect on activity, and is there
any a priori reason for having it at the N or C terminus?  (This
is a cytoplasmic protein so we're not interested in trying to secrete it).
Just how valid are the claims of IBI and Qiagen that you can get good one
step purification?  Etc, etc, etc.  All reponses gratefully received, and
I'll post a summary.

(This is the second attempt to post this message; apologies to all concerned
if it appears twice!)

Many thanks,
Pete Lund

Biological Sciences
University of Birmingham
Birmingham B15 2TT
UK
LUNDPA@UK.AC.BHAM.VAX1



From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GUNBRF.bitnet!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@GUNBRF.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: PIR NRL_3D Database
Message-ID: <9112102311.AA10604@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 10 Dec 91 23:11:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 44

The last release of the NBRF Protein Identification Release in ASCII card image
format failed to include the NRL_3D database of protein sequence information
extracted from the Brookhaven Protein Data Bank.  This file has been prepared
and is available for FTP from the service maintained by Dan Davison at the
University of Houston.
The file is available in compressed form from menudo.uh.edu in
  /pub/gene-server/pir/pir_rel30/unix
[On January 1 this will change to ftp.bchs.uh.edu (129.7.2.43).]
Future releases of the PIR in ASCII format will include this database which has
appeared in the last two PIR releases in VAX/VMS format.  A brief description
of the NRL_3D database follows.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                  NRL_3D

                      Release 6.1, November 18, 1991
   Corresponding to Brookhaven Protein Data Bank Release 57, July 1991

                   1,045 sequences      177,811 residues

NRL_3D is a sequence--structure database derived from the 3 dimensional
structure of proteins deposited with the Brookhaven National Laboratory's
Protein Data Bank.  This database was conceived, developed and tested by
K. Namboodiri, N. Pattabiraman, A. Lowrey, and B. Gaber at the Naval
Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. and incorporated into the *PIR System
by David George at the National Biomedical Research Foundation, Washington,
DC. This version was constructed via software developed by Masami Kusunoki,
of the Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, and
John S. Garavelli of the National Biomedical Research Foundation, Washington,
DC.

This database may be redistributed without prior consent, provided that
this notice be given to each user and that the words "Derived from" shall
precede this notice if the database has been altered by the redistributor.

*PIR is a registered mark of NBRF. The PIR is supported by NIH and NSF.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!ere.umontreal.ca!yang
From: yang@ere.umontreal.ca (Yang Jing-Hua)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: sub
Message-ID: <9111240728.AA01047@alize.ERE.UMontreal.CA>
Date: 24 Nov 91 07:28:29 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 2

subscribe proteins Jinghua YANG


From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!uunet!zephyr.ens.tek.com!uw-beaver!uw-june!june.cs.washington.edu!dhubbell
From: dhubbell@june.cs.washington.edu (David Hubbell)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.bio-matrix
Subject: Wanted: simulator source
Message-ID: <15354@june.cs.washington.edu>
Date: 6 Mar 91 20:59:26 GMT
Sender: dhubbell@cs.washington.edu
Reply-To: dhubbell@june.cs.washington.edu (David Hubbell)
Distribution: bionet
Organization: U of Washington, Computer Science, Seattle
Lines: 7
Xref: bionet bionet.molbio.proteins:80 bionet.molbio.bio-matrix:201
Posted: Wed Mar  6 14:59:26 1991

I'm looking for the source code to a molecular dynamical simulator that
uses either the Beeman, Verlet, or SHAKE integration methods.  The more
recent, the better.  I'm trying to get an idea of how simple one could
make the processors in an array processor and still map one atom (or
extended atom) per processor.
	Thanks in advance,
	Dave Hubbell

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!frups51.bitnet!TAUPIN
From: TAUPIN@frups51.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: (none)
Message-ID: <9107161219.AA06359@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 16 Jul 91 13:17:45 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 40

X-Ray Powder Diffraction Pattern Indexing.

Daniel Taupin's program for indexing x-ray powder patterns
is freely available throught `ftp'.

See paper in J.Appl.Cryst (1989) <22> 455 459

To get it:

 ftp rsovax.circe.fr     (or 130.84.128.100)

 user: anonymous
 password: your name !

 cwd powder              (or [.powder])
 get pwd_jac.tex         (notice and paper in TeX)

 cwd <the implementation you like>
 get    <the files you want, normally: all>

Available for: IBM/MVS
               UNIX/SUN
               UNIX/AIX
               VAX/VMS
               HP/RTEA
               PC/MSDOS

If wanted, I can make if for IBM/VM-CMS and CDC/NOS-VE

This is all freeware...

D. Taupin
Physique des Solides
Centre Universitaire
Batiment 510
91405 ORSAY Cedex
France

Tel: 33 (1) 69 41 60 79
Fax: 33 (1) 69 41 60 86

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!bronze!sunflower.bio.indiana.edu!gilbertd
From: gilbertd@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Don Gilbert)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: software to locate given amino acid composition in sequence
Message-ID: <1991Oct30.180622.22661@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu>
Date: 30 Oct 91 18:06:22 GMT
References: <9110301632.AA04859@genbank.bio.net>
Sender: news@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu (USENET News System)
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Biology, Indiana University - Bloomington
Lines: 9
Nntp-Posting-Host: sunflower.bio.indiana.edu

In article <9110301632.AA04859@genbank.bio.net> MACRIDES@WFEB2.BITNET (Foteos Macrides) writes:
>        What about on-line help (GENHELP & GENMANUAL)?  Is it MAN-like or
>VMS_HELP-like?

The Unix and VMS versions of GCG are very much alike.  The online help
user interfaces are essentialy the same (that is, like VMS HELP).
-- 
Don Gilbert                                     gilbert@bio.indiana.edu
biocomputing office, biology dept., indiana univ., bloomington, in 47405

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!lhc!ncifcrf!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!yale.edu!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!psuvax1!rutgers!stanford.edu!rock!mcnc!duke!news.duke.edu!canctr.mc.duke.edu!CJS
From: cjs@canctr.mc.duke.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Chromatography on Heparin-sepharose
Message-ID: <858@news.duke.edu>
Date: 17 Jan 92 20:35:19 GMT
References: <1992Jan15.225404.4319@usenet.ins.cwru.edu>
Sender: news@news.duke.edu
Reply-To: cjs@canctr.mc.duke.edu
Organization: Duke U. Med. Ctr., Durham, NC
Lines: 17
Nntp-Posting-Host: canctr.mc.duke.edu

In article <1992Jan15.225404.4319@usenet.ins.cwru.edu>, bl275@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (Dan Diaz) writes:
>
>I am having a devil of a time getting my enzyme (an exonuclease)
>to behave consistently on Hep-Seph CL-6B (Pharmacia).  On some
>home-made H-S the enzyme eluted at about 250 mM NaCl.  Using the
>Pharmacia material, the enzyme elutes much later (closer to 350
>mM.  I would appreciate any email from other protein types who
>have used heparin chromatography.

I used to use Heparin Sepharose in a purification protocol and found it
to be quite variable, as well. I'm not sure what type of samples you're running
on this column, but I found that checking the conductivity of the
samples aided in the consistency of my results. However, there is always
variation between the preparations of resin, with regards to the
amount of heparin conjugated to the resin and I believe that this is
what leads  to the variability in binding and it's very difficult to
correct for this.

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!JHUHYG.bitnet!DANJ
From: DANJ@JHUHYG.bitnet (Dan Jacobson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: *Brookhaven Protein Structure Database
Message-ID: <9112012225.AA15988@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 1 Dec 91 21:20:27 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 108


A request was made for an ftp site for the Brookhaven database (PDB).  I don't
know of a anonymous ftp site as yet but the PDB is on the EMBL net
server.  As EMBL is scheduled to switch over to internet and (I believe) become
an ftp site soon, it will probably be ftp'able from there in the not to distant
future.  Until then the following is a description of the PDB as available from
NETSERV@EMBL.

Happy Hunting,

Dan Jacobson
danj@jhuhyg.sph.jhu.edu  (internet)
danj@jhuhyg              (bitnet)

===============================================================================

Comments: ------------
Comments: Please note:
Comments: The EMBL withdraws from Bitnet on 31-Dec-1991.
Comments: After that date, EMBL will only be reachable at the Internet address:
Comments: EMBL-Heidelberg.DE
Comments: ------------

HELP PROTEINDATA  [DIR PROTEINDATA]


The service provided by the EMBL Data Library, Computer Group and
Protein Design Group allows users to download the files constituting
the Brookhaven protein structure database and related information.

Files from this directory can be obtained by sending the command
GET PROTEINDATA:filename
to the file server.


The following files are available in the ProteinData directory:

     o    Protein Data Bank (Brookhaven) coordinate entries

          BRK.DIR         - list of BRK entry names
          BRKNEW.DIR      - list of new/changed entries in latest release
          BROOKDIR.DOC    - header records for each BRK entry
          OBSLTE.DOC      - list of obsolete entries
          protein.BRK     - structure coordinates
          protein.BRK_MOD - model structure coordinates
          NEWSLETTER.DOC  - latest PDB Newsletter
          NEWSLETTER.47 to NEWSLETTER.56   - NewsLetter (previous issues)

          examples: get PROTEINDATA:BROOKDIR.DOC
                    get PROTEINDATA:2SEC.BRK

     o    Coordinates of protein structures determined by x-ray
          crystallography at EMBL, in Brookhaven format.

          ROP2.BRK - rop wild type refined structure

          example: get PROTEINDATA:ROP2.BRK

     o    Secondary structure digest of Protein Data Bank (Brookhaven)
          protein files, derived by a pattern recognition
          program DSSP (Definition of Protein Secondary Structure).

          The protein.DSSP files only exist if the entry is for a
          protein, and at least the backbone coordinates are known.

          DSSP.DIR      - list of DSSP filenames
          protein.DSSP  - secondary structure for one protein

          example: get PROTEINDATA:1MBN.DSSP

     o    Database of homology-derived protein structures
          alias: database of protein families
          alias: database of multiple sequence alignments
          One file for each PDB protein.

          Associated utility programs in source code for VMS or UNIX:

          HSSP.DIR              - list of HSSP filenames
          protein.HSSP          - secondary structure for one protein
          filter_hssp.for       - filters a sequence family by your own criteria
          metric-gcg.data       - exchange matrix required for filter_hssp
          find_hssp.com         - finds a protein sequence in the database
          find_hssp.csh         - table for use with find_hssp
          hssp_swissprot.table
          hssp_to_insight.for   - prepares coloring by variability in 3D
          hssp_to_sybyl.for
          read_hssp.for         - reads HSSP files

          example: get PROTEINDATA:1PPT.HSSP

     o    Model coordinates from the 1986 and 1990 EMBO courses on
          protein design.

          TINY.BRK_MOD - tiny TIM
          BABA.BRK_MOD - babarellin
          BEAL.BRK_MOD - betaalphacin
          BUND.BRK_MOD - bundle
          FXNM.BRK_MOD - mutated flavodoxin
          FXNI.BRK_MOD - idealized flavodoxin
          RCU1.BRK_MOD - copper-binding rop

          GRENDEL.BRK_MOD - 4-helix membrane anchor
          FINGERCLASP.BRK_MOD - dimer of interdigitating beta-beta-alpha units
          SHPILKA.BRK_MOD - four-on-four antiparallel beta sandwich
          AIDA.BRK_MOD - designed anti-flavodoxin antibody
          LEATHER.BRK_MOD - minimal NAD binding domain

          example: get PROTEINDATA:TINY.BRK_MOD

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!usc!hatysa.usc.edu!chaph.usc.edu!neuro.usc.edu!annala
From: annala@neuro.usc.edu (A. J. Annala)
Newsgroups: sci.chem,comp.graphics.visualization,bionet.software,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Brookhaven Protein Sequence Database Online?
Message-ID: <22224@chaph.usc.edu>
Date: 30 Nov 91 11:41:40 GMT
Sender: news@chaph.usc.edu
Followup-To: sci.chem
Organization: University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
Lines: 7
Xref: bionet sci.chem:4850 comp.graphics.visualization:1248 bionet.software:1562 bionet.molbio.proteins:204
Nntp-Posting-Host: neuro.usc.edu

Is the Brookhaven PDB available for anonymous ftp from somewhere on the net?

Thanks, AJ Annala
Principal Investigator
Neuroscience Image Analysis Network
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA 90089-2520

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!paladin.american.edu!darwin.sura.net!mojo.eng.umd.edu!mimsy!lhc!ncifcrf!fcs260c2!toms
From: toms@fcs260c2.ncifcrf.gov (Tom Schneider)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Protein Structure Display
Message-ID: <2553@fcs280s.ncifcrf.gov>
Date: 2 Dec 91 17:09:51 GMT
References: <13071.9111291432@biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk>
Sender: news@ncifcrf.gov
Distribution: bionet
Organization: NCI Supercomputer Facility, Frederick, MD
Lines: 18

In article <13071.9111291432@biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk>
rbr@biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk (Rob Russell) writes:

>We obtained a program called `nseqtool' from the EMBL file
>server (just send a message saying `help' to netserv@de.embl-heidleberg).

Of course, this address doesn't work for most people on the planet
because England uses 'backwards' addresses!

netserv@embl-heidleberg.de

should work.  When is this idiocy going to be cleared up?

  Tom Schneider
  National Cancer Institute
  Laboratory of Mathematical Biology
  Frederick, Maryland  21702-1201
  toms@ncifcrf.gov

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!s.u-tokyo!ccut!yayoi!tansei1!kanno
From: kanno@tansei.cc.u-tokyo.ac.jp (Kanno Hideo)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Brookhaven database format
Message-ID: <742@tansei1.tansei.cc.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Date: 21 Jul 91 13:42:35 GMT
References: <29JUN91091801@vms.huji.ac.il>
Sender: news@tansei.cc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Organization: Computer Centre, University of Tokyo
Lines: 26

In article <29JUN91091801@vms.huji.ac.il> yehavi@vms.huji.ac.il writes:
>  I don't know whether this is the forum to ask but I'll try. Does someone
>have information about the files format of the Brookhaven database?
>  Someone at our university bought it but he doesn't remember where he put
>the needed information...

I'm not sure this is a information what you need or not.

I know one paper on PDB format definition.

F.C.Bernstein, T.F.Koetzie, G.J.B.Wiiliams, E.F.Mayer Jr.,
M.D.Brice, J.R.Rodgers, O.Kennard, T.Shimanouchi and M.Tasumi, 1977

The Protein Data Bank: 
A Computer-based Archival File for Macromolecular Structures

J. Mol. Biol., 112, 535-542


Also you can easily find notes on PDB format definition,
in manuals of molecular design programs, such as Biograf.

KANNO Hideo
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry
University of Tokyo
e-mail: kanno@tansei.cc.u-tokyo.ac.jp

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!noose.ecn.purdue.edu!mentor.cc.purdue.edu!purdue!ames!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wupost!uwm.edu!psuvax1!ukma!aunro!alberta!kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca!news
From: Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Protein Structure Display
Message-ID: <1991Dec4.002357.1282@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Date: 4 Dec 91 00:23:57 GMT
References: <1991Nov29.004339.752@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Sender: news@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca
Organization: University of Alberta
Lines: 18

In article <1991Nov29.004339.752@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca writes:
>Hi, 
>   I looking for a program that will display protein structures on a Sparc2.

Oops I posted the summary and thank-you note to bionet.software


>Thanks,
>        Chris Upton
>
>Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca
>
>Biochemistry
>University of Alberta
>Edmonton
>Alberta 
>

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!simsc.bitnet!OBANDOP
From: OBANDOP@simsc.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: suscribtion
Message-ID: <9105101523.AA11631@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 10 May 91 15:19:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 10

My name is C.Patricia Obando and would like to suscribe to your newsgroup.
My field is Physical Anthropology, and currently I am working on my
dissertation project.  The project deals with protein extraction and
protein analysis from ancient human skeletal remains, especifically
DNA analysis and identification using restriction enzymes.  Any information
related to my field will be certaintly very useful.
                Sincerely yours
                                Patricia Obando
                                CAL/MSC
                                Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C.

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!SIMSC.BITNET!HIDEW
From: HIDEW@SIMSC.BITNET
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Surface Prediction
Message-ID: <9110191925.AA13696@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 19 Oct 91 19:24:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 18

I am seeking a surface prediction program that will run on VMS or PC or MAC.

preferably the latter. I am aiming to correlate surface predictions with
conservation across taxa.

Any one know of a workable program that will do surface predictions?
(from aa seuqnce of course).


Thanks in advance.


Win Hide
Laborator of molecular systematics
Smithsonian Istitution
Washington D.C.
301 238 3444
hidew@simsc (bitnet)

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!ICNUCEVM.CNUCE.CNR.IT!COOKE%FRPERP51
From: COOKE%FRPERP51@ICNUCEVM.CNUCE.CNR.IT
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: HCA analysis
Message-ID: <9106210650.AA23156@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 21 Jun 91 07:54:23 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 11


        Greetings,

        Does anybody know of a hydrophobic cluster analysis programme
        (preferably, but not necessarily, pd and preferably, but not
        necessarily, Mac) available by server or other ftp. We'd be
        very grateful!

                Monique Raynal

        Replies to COOKE@FRPERP51.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!RULGL.LEIDENUNIV.NL!BMGHOEK
From: BMGHOEK@RULGL.LEIDENUNIV.NL
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: ACTH structure wanted
Message-ID: <9105061846.AA16594@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 6 May 91 14:53:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 15


        I'am looking for crystallographic data for the human ACTH. At
present I have been unable to locate any data in the well-known data-
banks. Is there anyone who can help me ?

I am looking for the structure of the entire 39-aa hormone !

Thanx,
peter van Veelen,
Gorlaeus Labs,
Leiden University, Dept. of Analytical Chemistry
PO Box 9502
NL-2300 RA Leiden, Neth.
Phone +31-71-274321
E-mail via bmgsluis@rulgl.LeidenUniv.nl

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!apple!decwrl!mcnc!borg!hatteras!wright
From: wright@hatteras.cs.unc.edu (Bill Wright)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.general,sci.bio.technology,sci.bio
Subject: Molecular Graphics Society Conference
Message-ID: <3666@borg.cs.unc.edu>
Date: 3 May 91 20:44:14 GMT
Sender: news@cs.unc.edu
Followup-To: poster
Lines: 348
Xref: bionet bionet.molbio.proteins:108 bionet.general:1092 sci.bio.technology:98 sci.bio:2640


MOLECULAR GRAPHICS SOCIETY 
INTERNATIONAL MEETING

May 13-17, 1991

GENERAL INFORMATION

PURPOSE
The Molecular Graphics Society sponsors an annual conference 
that provides a platform for disseminating the latest 
developments in computer-aided molecular study and design.

THE AUDIENCE
The presentations and discussions among participants should 
be of interest to all those involved in the investigation of 
molecular structure, function. The meeting  will offer a 
forum for detailed appraisal of the techniques and 
technologies of computer graphics as applied to the field of 
molecular modeling. 

OVERVIEW
The conference technical program will consist of invited 
speakers, contributed papers, and posters. There will be 
technical exhibits by commercial vendors of molecular 
graphics hardware and software. The remainder of the program 
includes continental breakfast each morning, refreshment 
breaks and lunch each day, an evening reception to open the 
conference on Monday evening, a barbecue on Tuesday evening 
and a conference dinner on Thursday evening. A sightseeing 
program for participants' guests is planned. There is a 
reservation form for sightseeing. There will be an additional 
charge for this program.

LOCATION
The conference will take in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, on 
the campus of The University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill 
is a small community of about 40,000. In May the weather is 
usually very pleasant with daytime temperatures in the upper 
70s and nighttime lows in the 60s; however, you should be 
prepared for a shower. The University of North Carolina is 
one vertex of North Carolina's Research Triangle (Raleigh, 
Durham, Chapel Hill) in the center of which is the Research 
Triangle Park and the Raleigh-Durham Airport. The conference 
will open with a reception on Monday evening, May 13. All 
technical sessions will be held in Hanes Art Center 
Auditorium on the University campus. Meals will be served at 
the Carolina Inn.

CONFERENCE REGISTRATION
The registration fee for members of the Molecular Graphics 
Society is $275. For non-members, the registration fee is 
$300. The registration fee includes conference registration, 
reception, refreshment breaks, lunches, the barbecue and the 
conference dinner. .Full time students need not pay a 
registration fee; however.if students wish to purchase 
tickets to lunches, the barbecue, and the conference dinner, 
these may be purchased separately (see registration form). 
Students who have already paid a registration fee will have 
the amount of the fee refunded. We will make every effort to 
work with our caterers to honor any special dietary needs 
expressed on your registration form. Although we would prefer 
to receive your registration in advance either by mail, email  
or fax, on-site registration is possible.

ACCOMMODATIONS
Hotel arrangements are to be handled by the individual 
directly with the conference hotels. Blocks of rooms have 
been reserved at two nearby hotels and at a student 
dormitory. One block of rooms is at the Carolina Inn, located 
about a block away from Hanes Auditorium, site of the 
conference. Another block of rooms has been reserved at the 
Omni Europa several miles away. Transportation will be 
provided from the Omni Europa to the conference site. A third 
block of rooms has been reserved at Granville Towers 
dormitory two blocks from Hanes Auditorium. Room reservation 
forms giving all pertinent details are included in this 
conference announcement 

TRANSPORTATION
The local airport is Raleigh-Durham International (RDU). 
American Airlines is the official carrier for the Molecular 
Graphics Society International Conference, offering special 
fares to North American conferees:  5% saving off published 
excursion fare with the US, or 40% (Canada 35%) off the full 
coach fare with a 7-day advance purchase valid from May 12-
19, 1991. Call 1-800-433-1790 and refer to STAR FILE S/151GC 
to obtain the discount.

For transportation to the Carolina Inn, contact LTD Services. 
LTD operates by reservation. In order to be picked up, call 
LTD (1-800-432-8008 or 919-840-1829) at least one day in 
advance and give the time, flight number and airline you will 
arrive on. You may call after you arrive but you may have a 
substantial wait. When you arrive at the airport, go to the 
Customer Service Booth and obtain a voucher. The cost with 
voucher is $10.00 per person. The Omni Europa provides 
complimentary transportation from the airport for all hotel 
guests. These arrangements should be made directly with their 
reservations office. Taxis, which you can take to any 
location in Chapel Hill for about $25.00, are generally 
waiting outside the airport terminals. 


INVITED SPEAKERS

Jurgen Brickmann, Technische Hochschule-Darmstadt, 
"Interactive Manipulation of Solid Molecular Models"
Bruce Bush, Merck "Visualizing the Role of Dielectric 
Solvation in Ligand-protein Binding"
Andrew Dearing, Shell UK Research Laboratory "The State of 
Computer-Assisted Molecular Design in the Early 90s"
Robert Langridge, University of California-San Francisco, 
"Molecular Image Representations and their Uses"
Rod Hubbard, York University, "How Far Can You Go?"
James Milner-White, University of Glasgow, "Employing 
Hydrogen Bond Information to Provide More Informative 
Displays of Whole Proteins"
Edward Tufte, Yale University "Envisioning Information"
Hideaki Umeyama, Kitasato University-Tokyo "Predictive 
Contribution of Protein Engineering and Computer Graphics for 
Drug Design"

CONTRIBUTED PAPERS

"A New Approach to the Rapid Determination of Protein Side-
chain Conformations: Implications for the Analysis of Side-
Chains Connectivity" P. Tuffery & S. Hazout, Universit de 
Paris & C. Etchebast & R. Lavery, Institut de Biologie 
Physico-Chemique
"Automated Site-Directed Drug Design Using Molecular 
Lattices," Richard Lewis, Imperial Cancer Research Fund & 
Diana Roe & Irwin Kuntz, University of California-San 
Francisco
"HINT: Graphical Visualization of Molecular Hydrophobicity 
and Hydrophobic Interactions in Proteins and Small 
Molecules," Glenn Kellogg, Medical College of Virginia
"Sculpt: Interactive Manipulation of Proteins while Modeling 
Atomic Forces," Mark Surles, University of North Carolina at 
Chapel Hill
"Interactive Computation and Display of Molecular 
Surfaces,"T.J. O'Donnell, O'Donnell Associates
"Computer Animation of Photosynthesis," Nelson Max, Lawrence 
Livermore National  Lab.
"A Visual Protein Crystallographic Software System for 
Xview," Duncan McRee, Scripps Clinic
"A Language for Molecular Visualization," Thomas Palmer, Cray 
Research, Inc.
"FLIMMSY-A Flexible Visualization Tool for Use on UNIX 
Workstations," Nigel Richards & Stephen Chamberlin, 
University of Florida
"Shape Analysis of Protein Surfaces," Bruce Duncan & Arthur 
Olson, Scripps Clinic
Cavity Search: An Algorithm for the Isolation and Display of 
Cavity-Like Binding Regions,"Chris Ho & Garland Marshall, 
Washington  University
"Exhaustive Search for Optimal Shape Complementarity of 
Molecular Surface Sections," Anne Badel & Serge Hazout, 
INSERM & Jean Paul Mornon, CNRS
"The Conformational Analysis of Flexible Molecules Within 
Macromolecular Receptor Sites," Andrew Leach, Robert 
Langridge & Irwin Kuntz, University of California-San 
Francisco
"Computer Simulation of Substrate Docking and Diffusion," 
David Goodsell & Arthur Olson, Scripps Clinic
"Prediction of Antibody-Antigen Docking by a Parallel Global 
Search,"P.H. Walls & M.J.E. Sternberg, Imperial Cancer 
Research Fund
"Probing Active Site Surfaces: A 'Groping' Experience," 
Vivian Cody, Medical Foundation of Buffalo

PROGRAM COMMITTEE
Chairman
Mike Pique, Scripps Clinic

Committee
Russ Athay, Biosym Technologies
Mike Carson, University of Alabama-Birmingham
Michael Connolly, New York University
Tom Ferrin, University of California-San Francisco
Mike Hann, Glaxo
Akiko Itai, University of Tokyo
John McAllister, Tripos Associates
Jean Paul Mornon, Universites de Paris VI et VII
Haruki Nakamura, Protein Engineering Research Institute
Jane Richardson, Duke University
Hikeaki Umeyama, Kitasato Universtiy
Jacques Weber,University of Geneva
Shoshana Wodak, Universit Libre de Bruxelles

Conference Chairman
Frederick P. Brooks, Jr., University of North Carolina-Chapel 
Hill

HOTEL RESERVATIONS
Please make reservations directly  with the hotel and 
refer to the Molecular Graphics Conference

CAROLINA INN
PO Box 1100, Chapel Hill, NC  27514  Group 1402
919-933-2001 or 1-800-962-8519 fax to 919-962-3400
Circle desired accommodation:
		single $42-65	double $52-80
Guest Name____________________________________
Address_______________________________________
_______________________________Phone__________
Arrival________________Departure______________
Share with____________________________________
Reservations will be held until 6:00 pm on arrival date 
unless a one night deposit is received or is guaranteed with 
American Express, Visa, or Mastercard..

Card name ______________________Exp. date ______
Card number ____________________________________
Signature ______________________________________

OMNI EUROPA
1 Europa Drive, Chapel Hill 27514
919-968-4900 or 800-334-4280
In making your reservations, please refer to the Molecular 
Graphics Conference.
Circle desired accommodation:
single $65	double $70
Guest Name____________________________________
Address_______________________________________
_______________________________Phone__________
Arrival________________Departure______________
Share with ___________________________________
Reservations will be held until 6:00 pm on arrival date 
unless a one night deposit is received or is guaranteed with 
a credit card.
Card name ______________________Exp. date ______
Card number ____________________________________
Signature ______________________________________

GRANVILLE TOWERS DORMITORY
University Square
Chapel Hill, NC  27514
919-929-7143
In making your reservations, please refer to the Molecular 
Graphics Conference.
Rooms have 2 twin beds with bath shared with others in 
adjoining room. 
The rate is $36.72 per room per day. Complete payment is 
required in advance. 
Check type of accommodation: 
___Double-2 people in twin room
___Single-1 person in twin room 
___Male ___Female
Guest Name____________________________________
Address_______________________________________
_______________________________Phone__________
Arrival________________Departure______________
Share with ___________________________________


SIGHTSEEING TOURS REGISTRATION

The region around Chapel Hill offers excellent opportunities 
to study the history of the region, to sample regional 
crafts, and to shop. We have outlined three tours for any 
family members or guests who would like to enjoy our 
countryside. The cost listed is for the tour only and does 
not include the cost of lunch. Please check the tours you are 
registering for in the space provided. These tours are 
designed for guests accompanying meeting participants and 
take place during the technical sessions.
Group Tours
	Date		Description	        Cost
__ Tues., May 14	Tour of Hillsborough
   10:00 am-3:00 pm        Historic District	$ 4.00
		        Lunch at Colonial Inn 
		           or Regulator Cafe
		        Tour of Duke Gardens 
		           and campus 
__ Wed., May 15	        Tour of Old Salem	$15.00
   8:30 am-5:00 pm	Lunch at Salem Tavern
		        Tour of Museum of
		           Southern Decorative
                           Arts
__ Thurs., May 16	Alamance Battleground	no cost
   10:00 am-3:00 pm        and colonial
                           farmhouse
		        Fearrington Village
                           (shops and pottery)
		        Drive through countryside

TOTAL COST OF TOURS	                        $______
(transfer total to registration form)

Guest's name ___________________________________
(for name badge)	(please print)

Individual Tours
You may prefer to rent a car and sightsee on your own. We 
will have brochures available to describe some of the 
options. Below are several suggestions:

*Shopping at the Burlington Outlets (name brand merchandise 
    at a discounted price)
*North Carolina Art Museum in Raleigh
*Seagrove and Jugtown potteries (about 40 different potters)
*Shopping malls 

MGS conference participants' guests are also invited to 
attend the barbecue on Tuesday, May 14, from 6:00-9:00 pm at 
an additional cost of $15.00 and the conference dinner on 
Thursday, May 16, from 7:00-9:00 pm at an additional cost of 
$30.00. Please register for these on the conference 
registration form.

CONFERENCE REGISTRATION

Please print or type the following information:
Name (for badge) _______________________________
Affiliation (for badge) ________________________
Address ________________________________________
________________________________________________
Phone _________________ Email __________________
MGS member?  Yes __________    No_______________

                                   Total
Member        $275               $ ______
Non-member    $300               $ ______
Student         $0               $_______
Additional lunch tickets Tues.-Fri
                   _____x $50 =  $_______
Additional barbecue tickets
                    _____x $15.= $________
Additional conference dinner tickets
                  ____ x $30 =   $ _______
Sightseeing tour(s) cost         $ _______

       Total amount due          $________

Please make check or money order payable (in US currency) to 
Molecular Graphics Conference. We cannot accept credit 
cards.
Return to:	Mary Ducker
		Molecular Graphics Conference
		CB #3175, Sitterson Hall
		University of North Carolina
		Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3175 USA
		919-962-1869
		FAX:	919-062-1799
		email	ducker@cs.unc.edu

No refunds can be given after May 6, 1991. 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!THEORY.BCHS.UH.EDU!dbd
From: dbd@THEORY.BCHS.UH.EDU (Dan Davison)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Thanks and followup on di-tri gly-ser reference
Message-ID: <9104182244.AA00305@theory.BCHS.UH.EDU>
Date: 18 Apr 91 22:44:52 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 22


I'd like to thank all that responded to my request for a reference on
alternating gly-ser runs in proteins. It appears that the protein I
was remembering is the Drosophila _per_ gene product, and the motif has
something to do with peptidoglycan proteins.

The gly-ser protein in question if from "da worm" as it's know around
here, Caenorhabitis (sp?) elegans.

Especial thanks to:
BI599023@brownvm.brown.edu
cleaves@njmsa.umdnj.edu
Keith.A.Johnson@mac.dartmouth.edu
BAIROCH%cmu.unige.ch@pucc.PRINCETON.EDU
JCJB@biology.cambridge.ac.uk

When the researcher who asked the question is ready to reveal more,
I will post to this group.

Again, my thanks for the prompt replies!

dan

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!bronze!cricket.bio.indiana.edu!gilbertd
From: gilbertd@cricket.bio.indiana.edu (Don Gilbert)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: rat codon frequency tables
Message-ID: <1991Mar20.221406.26446@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu>
Date: 20 Mar 91 22:14:06 GMT
References: <9103202154.AA20653@gcg.com>
Sender: news@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu (USENET News System)
Organization: Biology, Indiana University - Bloomington
Lines: 22
Posted: Wed Mar 20 16:14:06 1991

In article <9103202154.AA20653@gcg.com> dkatz@GCG.COM (Don Katz - Genetics Computer Group) writes:
>> There is a tabulation in Nucleic Acids Research 14:r151-r197, 1986, which
>> includes quite a number of species.  I am not aware of any update on that
>> tabulation.
>
>Most recent tabulation is Wada et al., Codon usage tabulated from the
>GenBank genetic sequence data. NAR 18(suppl):2367-2411, 1990

To refresh our network memory, Mike Cherry has a more recent set of codon
tables for 50 species available in useable, electronic form.  Try anonymous
ftp to:
frodo.mgh.harvard.edu                   Codon usage tables for all major species
132.183.190.10                          (GCG format)
( [.codon] )

Contact: Mike Cherry*, cherry@frodo.mgh.harvard.edu

-- don

-- 
Don Gilbert                                     gilbert@bio.indiana.edu
biocomputing office, biology dept., indiana univ., bloomington, in 47405

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!samsung!rex!wupost!m.cs.uiuc.edu!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!uxa.cso.uiuc.edu!klw11037
From: klw11037@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu (Kyle Leon Webb)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Kabsch and Sander algorithm
Message-ID: <1991Jul31.224225.12484@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
Date: 31 Jul 91 22:42:25 GMT
Sender: usenet@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (News)
Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
Lines: 9

I am looking for an computer program done by Kabsch and Sander, that is used to
recognize protein secondary structure features ( alpha helices, beta sheets)
given the xray coordinates of the residues. Is this available via ftp anywhere.
I apologize if the above description is somewhat mangled, as I am not terribly
well versed in protein crystalography.

Kyle Webb
Dept of Chemistry, University of Illinois
(217) 333-8710

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!gunbrf.bitnet!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@gunbrf.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Reposting of PIR FILESERVER Announcement
Message-ID: <9103301745.AA06644@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 30 Mar 91 16:43:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 210


            Announcement of the Protein Identification Resource
                     BITNET Network Request Service

The National Biomedical Research Foundation Protein Identification Resource
has a full-function network fileserver and database query system.  This
automatic network server, operating since August 1990, is capable of handling
database queries, sequence searches and sequence submissions, in addition to
fileserver requests.  To use this server, request commands should be directed
to FILESERV@GUNBRF on BITNET.  The FILESERVer recognizes the following commands
sent either in a mail message, or (if the sender is on BITNET) in command
messages or in a file:

  Command        Action
  -------        -----------------------------------------------
  ACCESSION      list entry codes and titles by accession number
  AUTHOR         list entry codes and titles by author
  BASES          list accessible databases
  DEPOSIT        deposit entry for database submission
    END DEPOSIT  terminate deposit entry
  GET            return entry by entry code
  HELP           return HELP instructions
  INDEX          list SENDable files
  JOURNAL        list entry codes and titles by journal citation
  KEYWORD        list entry codes and titles by keyword
  RETURN         change return address for gateway mail
  SEARCH         search for sequence by FASTA procedure
    END SEARCH   terminate sequence for searching
  SEND           send file
  SPECIES        list entry codes and titles by species
  SUGGEST        leave suggestion for PIR staff
    END SUGGEST  terminate suggestion text
  TITLE          list entry codes and titles by title

Multiple commands can be sent with one command on each line of a mail message
or file.  Commands should NOT be sent on the Subject line of a mail message.
Receipt of command messages and files will be acknowledged immediately.  Mail
messages will be acknowledged by return mail.

For help in using any of the commands, send a request of the form
  HELP topic
for example
  HELP SEARCH

In addition to the commands, help instructions are also available on the
following topics:
  Gateway_Access
  IBM-VM_BITNET
  On-Line_Access
  VAX-VMS_BITNET

Because of inter-network gateway communication protocols, there are limitations
on requests sent through gateways.  Users not on BITNET or INTERNET who will be
accessing BITNET through local or inter-network gateways should read and
carefully follow these instructions before sending requests.  Only mail message
requests (not command messages or files) can be sent through gateways.  Because
the addresses posted on gateway mail do not always work for the return, before
you send requests through inter-network gateways it is strongly recommended that
you first contact Dr. John S. Garavelli at POSTMASTER@GUNBRF on BITNET.  We will
confirm a return address for you and may instruct you to use the RETURN command
to insure that your request output will reach you.  It is not usually necessary
to do this if you are on BITNET or INTERNET, unless your system employs a local
remailer or your mail program applies a non-standard return address (for
example a personal name on the FROM: line).

The BITNET network and the inter-network gateways impose strict file size
limits.  Poorly posed database queries may result in output so extensive that
it could not be returned by network mail.  Therefore, an output limit of 1000
lines for each command and 3000 lines total for each request is imposed by the
PIR FILESERVer.

The DEPOSIT command must, and the SEARCH and SUGGEST commands may, be followed
by their respective END commands when text appears on intervening lines.  The
DEPOSIT command requires, and the SEARCH command optionally uses, parameters
that appear on the same line as the command.  Because of the complexity of
these commands, users should obtain and carefully read the help instructions on
these commands before attempting to use them.

Here is a brief synopsis of each server command.

  ACCESSION number
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
accession numbers matching the left portion of the accession number provided.

  AUTHOR name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with an
author matching the portion of the author name provided.

  BASES
This command will return a list of the accessible databases and the number
of entries each contains.  Currently, this selection of databases cannot
be changed during network access.  The databases available and their
abbreviations for code specification are as follows:
  Abbreviation  Database                              Update Schedule
  PIR1          PIR Annotated and Classified Entries  quarterly
  PIR2          PIR Preliminary Entries               approximately bimonthly
  PIR3          PIR Unverified Entries                weekly
  N             NBRF Nucleic
  GB            GenBank(TM)                           as received
  EMBL          EMBL                                  as received
Access to these and additional databases can be provided to on-line users.

  DEPOSIT FORM or DEPOSIT AUTHORIN
    submission text
  END DEPOSIT
This command will allow the submission of protein sequence entries prepared in
a standard format.  The PIR accepts submissions in the electronic version of
the GenBank/EMBL/PIR Data Submission Form, or in the Transaction Protocol
Format of the GenBank AUTHORIN program.  This command MUST be followed on the
same line by either FORM or AUTHORIN to indicate the type of deposit, and by
the END DEPOSIT command at the end of the text of the entry.  Only one DEPOSIT
command should be sent with each request.  A separate form must be submitted
for each sequence.  Forms with more than one sequence and requests with more
than one DEPOSIT command cannot be accepted.
It is important that nucleotide sequences including authors' protein sequence
translations be submitted to only to GenBank or EMBL, as appropiate, and not to
the PIR FILESERVer.  GenBank and EMBL forward protein sequences to the PIR
International with no further effort required on the part of the author.

  GET code
This command will return the full text of an entry with the code matching
the code provided.  These codes are found in the lists returned by one of
the search commands (ACCESSION, AUTHOR, JOURNAL, KEYWORD, SPECIES, or
TITLE).  The format of the code is a database abbreviation, a colon,
and four to ten alphanumeric characters.

  INDEX
This command will return a list of the files that can currently be sent
by the PIR FILESERVER using the SEND command.

  JOURNAL citation
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
a journal citation matching the portion of the citation provided.

  KEYWORD words
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
any keyword, or portion of a keyword, matching the words provided.  You may
provide any number of groups of three or more alphanumeric characters
expected in a single keyword entry.

  RETURN address
If you are sending mail from a non-BITNET network through a gateway, you may
need to provide a return address different from the one posted on the message
in order for your output to be sent to you correctly.   The RETURN command
will allow you to correct your return address.

  SEARCH parameters sequence
    or
  SEARCH parameters
    sequence text
  END SEARCH
This command will allow a sequence to be compared in a FASTA search
(see W.R.Pearson & D.J. Lipman PNAS (1988) 85:2444-2448) with the PIR
databases.  You may send either protein or nucleotide sequences in the IUPAC
standard single letter code; however,only the PIR protein sequence databases
will be searched.  Nucleotide sequences will be translated in six reading
frames according to a selectable genetic code, and those translated protein
sequences will be compared against the PIR protein sequence databases.  The
SEARCH command may be used in two forms, either on a single line with
parameters and sequence, or on multiple lines with the parameters on the line
with the SEARCH command, followed by lines with the sequence and an END SEARCH
command on the line following the end of the sequence.  There are two optional
parameters for the SEARCH command, KTUP and NUC.  The KTUP parameter sets the
ktup value for the FASTA program.  The NUC parameter specifies that the sequence
is a nucleotide sequence, and can select the genetic code to be used for the
translation of that sequence.

  SEND filename
This command will instruct the FILESERVer to send, by separate electronic
transmission, the specified file.  A list of the currently available files
can be obtained by using the INDEX command.

  SPECIES name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
the species matching the portion of a species name provided.  The species
name may be the Latin genus and/or species name, or a common name.  Because
the names of some viruses contain the common name of the host species,
entry codes and titles for entries with the species of viruses infecting
a species may also be listed.
Please note: this is not an efficient command for performing a general
query of the PIR databases especially with extensively studied species.  For
well-studied species, the TITLE command will be more efficient.

  SUGGEST text
     or
  SUGGEST
    text
  END SUGGEST
This command will submit the text of your message to an NBRF staff member.
You may use it to suggest modifications or improvements to our FILESERVER
and PIR database services.  You may either place the text on the same line
with the SUGGEST command, or you may use any number of lines for the text
followed by the END SUGGEST command on the line after the last line of the
text.

  TITLE title
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
any portion of a title matching the word provided.  You may provide any
number of groups of three or more alphanumeric characters expected in a
single title.  PIR titles include protein names, species names and Enzyme
Commission numbers, consequently this command is generally the most efficient
way to perform a general query of the PIR databases.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!PB3.CHM.BNL.GOV!ABOLA
From: ABOLA@PB3.CHM.BNL.GOV
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: BITNET connection to Georgetown University - PIR
Message-ID: <910417143353.483@PB3.CHM.BNL.GOV>
Date: 17 Apr 91 18:33:53 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 11



John Garavelli has requested that the following notice be circulated.

__________________________________________________________________

The BITNET connection to Georgetown University - PIR has been down
since April 4, 1991 due to problems in the University communications
systems.  The connection may be down for several days more



From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!caen!dali.cs.montana.edu!Msu2.oscs.montana.edu!uchkhmr
From: uchkhmr@Msu2.oscs.montana.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Consensus signal sequences
Message-ID: <00949ABB.D7F9A0C0@Msu2.oscs.montana.edu>
Date: 5 Jun 91 16:46:52 GMT
Sender: usenet@dali.cs.montana.edu
Reply-To: uchkhmr@Msu2.oscs.montana.edu
Organization: Montana State University
Lines: 6

I would appreciate any information, preferably the latest references, on signal
peptide consensus sequences (i.e. specificity of signal peptidases).  I am in
the process of identifying a protein sequence based on cDNA structure.
Please respond to BITNET "UCHKHMR@MTSUNIX1".

Thanks!

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!WFEB2.BITNET!MACRIDES
From: MACRIDES@WFEB2.BITNET (Foteos Macrides)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: software to locate given amino acid composition in sequence
Message-ID: <9110301632.AA04859@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 30 Oct 91 17:31:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 22

>In article <LFK.91Oct30084250@eastman1.mit.edu> lfk@eastman1.mit.edu (Lee F.
>Kolakowski) writes:
>>Is this just VMS software ported to Unix, or does the new GCG do things
>>in a more Unix style like using pipes, standard-in and out?
>>
>
>GCG programs and command/menu syntax is the same on both systems (with
>a few exceptions like "-" versus "/" command-line switches).  File
>handling syntax on Unix is Unix (e.g., case sensitive).
>--
>Don Gilbert                                     gilbert@bio.indiana.edu
>biocomputing office, biology dept., indiana univ., bloomington, in 47405

        What about on-line help (GENHELP & GENMANUAL)?  Is it MAN-like or
VMS_HELP-like?
                                Fote

=========================================================================
 Foteos Macrides           Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology
 MACRIDES@WFEB2.BITNET     222 Maple Avenue, Shrewsbury, MA 01545
=========================================================================


From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!gunbrf.bitnet!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@gunbrf.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: PIR Network Server Announcement
Message-ID: <9108010710.AA01734@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 1 Aug 91 07:07:00 GMT
Sender: news@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 261


            Announcement of the Protein Identification Resource
                     BITNET Network Request Service

Five commands and access to two new sequence databases have been added to the
network request service.  The new commands are FEATURE, HOST, QUIT, SUPERFAMILY
and TAXONOMY.  They are described below in more detail.  The two new databases
are NRL_3D which contains the sequence information extracted from the
Brookhaven Protein Data Bank, and GBNEW which contains the weekly update
sequences from GenBank (TM).  These databases are automatically available
through all the commands that can use them.

The National Biomedical Research Foundation Protein Identification Resource has
a full-function network fileserver and database query system.  This automatic
network server, operating since August 1990, is capable of handling database
queries, sequence searches and sequence submissions, in addition to fileserver
requests.  To use this server, request commands should be directed to
FILESERV@GUNBRF on BITNET.  The FILESERVer recognizes the following commands
sent either in a mail message, or (if the sender is on BITNET) in command
messages or in a file:

  Command        Action
  -------        -----------------------------------------------
  ACCESSION      list entry codes and titles by accession number
  AUTHOR         list entry codes and titles by author
  BASES          list accessible databases
  DEPOSIT        deposit entry for database submission
    END DEPOSIT  terminate deposit entry
  FEATURE        list entry codes and titles by feature table entry
  GET            return entry by entry code
  HELP           return HELP instructions
  HOST           list entry codes and titles by host species
  INDEX          list SENDable files
  JOURNAL        list entry codes and titles by journal citation
  KEYWORD        list entry codes and titles by keyword
  QUIT           ignore the remaining text (E-mail signature blocks)
  RETURN         change return address for gateway mail
  SEARCH         search for sequence by FASTA procedure
    END SEARCH   terminate sequence for searching
  SEND           send file
  SPECIES        list entry codes and titles by species
  SUGGEST        leave suggestion or correction for PIR staff
    END SUGGEST  terminate suggestion text
  SUPERFAMILY    list entry codes and titles by superfamily name
  TAXONOMY       report taxonomy for scientific or common name
  TITLE          list entry codes and titles by title

Multiple commands can be sent with one command on each line of a mail message
or file.  Commands should NOT be sent on the Subject line of a mail message.
Receipt of command messages and files will be acknowledged immediately.  Mail
messages will be acknowledged by return mail.

For help in using any of the commands, send a request of the form
  HELP topic
for example
  HELP SEARCH

In addition to the commands, help instructions are also available on the
following topics:
  Gateway_Access
  IBM-VM_BITNET
  On-Line_Access
  VAX-VMS_BITNET

Because of inter-network gateway communication protocols, there are limitations
on requests sent through gateways.  Users not on BITNET or INTERNET who will be
accessing BITNET through local or inter-network gateways should read and
carefully follow these instructions before sending requests.  Only mail message
requests (not command messages or files) can be sent through gateways.  Because
the addresses posted on gateway mail do not always work for the return, before
you send requests through inter-network gateways it is strongly recommended that
you first contact Dr. John S. Garavelli at POSTMASTER@GUNBRF on BITNET.  We will
confirm a return address for you and may instruct you to use the RETURN command
to insure that your request output will reach you.  It is not usually necessary
to do this if you are on BITNET or INTERNET, unless your system employs a local
remailer or your mail program applies a non-standard return address (for
example a personal name on the FROM: line).

The BITNET network and the inter-network gateways impose strict file size
limits.  Poorly posed database queries may result in output so extensive that
it could not be returned by network mail.  Therefore, an output limit of 1000
lines for each command and 3000 lines total for each request is imposed by the
PIR FILESERVer.

The DEPOSIT command must, and the SEARCH and SUGGEST commands may, be followed
by their respective END commands when text appears on intervening lines.  The
DEPOSIT command requires, and the SEARCH command optionally uses, parameters
that appear on the same line as the command.  Because of the complexity of
these commands, users should obtain and carefully read the help instructions on
these commands before attempting to use them.

Here is a brief synopsis of each server command.

  ACCESSION number
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
accession numbers matching the left portion of the accession number provided.

  AUTHOR name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with an
author matching the portion of the author name provided.

  BASES
This command will return a list of the accessible databases and the number
of entries each contains.  Currently, this selection of databases cannot
be changed during network access.  The databases available and their
abbreviations for code specification are as follows:
  Abbreviation  Database                              Update Schedule
  PIR1          PIR Annotated and Classified Entries  quarterly
  PIR2          PIR Preliminary Entries               approximately bimonthly
  PIR3          PIR Unverified Entries                weekly
  NRL_3D        Brookhaven Data Bank Sequences        quarterly
  N             NBRF Nucleic
  GB            GenBank (TM)                          as received
  GBNEW         GenBank (TM) New Entries              weekly
  EMBL          EMBL                                  as received
Access to these and additional databases can be provided to on-line users.

  DEPOSIT FORM or DEPOSIT AUTHORIN
    submission text
  END DEPOSIT
This command will allow the submission of protein sequence entries prepared in
a standard format.  The PIR accepts submissions in the electronic version of
the GenBank/EMBL/PIR Data Submission Form, or in the Transaction Protocol
Format of the GenBank AUTHORIN program.  This command MUST be followed on the
same line by either FORM or AUTHORIN to indicate the type of deposit, and by
the END DEPOSIT command at the end of the text of the entry.  Only one DEPOSIT
command should be sent with each request.  A separate form must be submitted
for each sequence.  Forms with more than one sequence and requests with more
than one DEPOSIT command cannot be accepted.
It is important that nucleotide sequences including authors' protein sequence
translations be submitted to only to GenBank or EMBL, as appropiate, and not to
the PIR FILESERVer.  GenBank and EMBL forward protein sequences to the PIR
International with no further effort required on the part of the author.

  FEATURE feature-name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries in the
PIR databases only with an entry in the feature table matching the portion of
the feature name provided.  A list of the features currently in the database
can be obtained by the command SEND FEATURES.

  GET code
This command will return the full text of an entry with the code matching the
code provided.  These codes are found in the lists returned by one of the
search commands (ACCESSION, AUTHOR, JOURNAL, FEATURE, HOST, KEYWORD, SPECIES,
SUPERFAMILY or TITLE).  The format of the code is a database abbreviation, a
colon, and four to ten alphanumeric characters.

  HOST host-name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries in the
PIR databases only with a host name matching the portion of the host name
provided.

  INDEX
This command will return a list of the files that can currently be sent by the
PIR FILESERVER using the SEND command.

  JOURNAL citation
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with a
journal citation matching the portion of the citation provided.

  KEYWORD words
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
any keyword, or portion of a keyword, matching the words provided.  You may
provide any number of groups of three or more alphanumeric characters
expected in a single keyword entry.

  QUIT
If you use a mail program which automatically attaches a signature block to
every message, use this command to inform the server that all the following
lines should be ignored.

  RETURN address
If you are sending mail from a non-BITNET network through a gateway, you may
need to provide a return address different from the one posted on the message
in order for your output to be sent to you correctly.   The RETURN command
will allow you to correct your return address.

  SEARCH parameters sequence
    or
  SEARCH parameters
    sequence text
  END SEARCH
This command will allow a sequence to be compared in a FASTA search
(see W.R.Pearson & D.J. Lipman PNAS (1988) 85:2444-2448) with the PIR
databases.  You may send either protein or nucleotide sequences in the IUPAC
standard single letter code; however,only the PIR protein sequence databases
will be searched.  Nucleotide sequences will be translated in six reading
frames according to a selectable genetic code, and those translated protein
sequences will be compared against the PIR protein sequence databases.  The
SEARCH command may be used in two forms, either on a single line with
parameters and sequence, or on multiple lines with the parameters on the line
with the SEARCH command, followed by lines with the sequence and an END SEARCH
command on the line following the end of the sequence.  There are two optional
parameters for the SEARCH command, KTUP and NUC.  The KTUP parameter sets the
ktup value for the FASTA program.  The NUC parameter specifies that the sequence
is a nucleotide sequence, and can select the genetic code to be used for the
translation of that sequence.

  SEND filename
This command will instruct the FILESERVer to send, by separate electronic
transmission, the specified file.  A list of the currently available files
can be obtained by using the INDEX command.

  SPECIES name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
the species matching the portion of a species name provided.  The species
name may be the Latin genus and/or species name, or a common name.  Because
the names of some viruses contain the common name of the host species, entry
codes and titles for entries with the species of viruses infecting a species
may also be listed.
Please note: this is not an efficient command for performing a general query
of the PIR databases especially with extensively studied species.  For well-
studied species, the TITLE command will be more efficient.

  SUGGEST text
     or
  SUGGEST
    text
  END SUGGEST
This command will submit the text of your message to an NBRF staff member.
You may use it to suggest modifications or improvements to our FILESERVER
or corrections to the PIR database.  You may either place the text on the
same line with the SUGGEST command, or you may use any number of lines for
the text followed by the END SUGGEST command on the line after the last line
of the text.

  SUPERFAMILY superfamily-name
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries in the
PIR databases only which belong to that superfamily.  Since the domains of
some multidomain proteins are not completely classified, the SUPERFAMILY
command will not necessarily produce a complete list of all entries in a
specific superfamily.  A list of the superfamilies currently in the database
can be obtained by the command SEND SUPERFAM.

  TAXONOMY taxonomic-name
    or
  TAXONOMY common-name
This command will report taxonomies for entries in the taxonomic database
currently being used by the PIR and shared with GenBank (TM) and EMBL.
This database is maintained by Dr. Andrzej Elzanowski at the Max-Planck-
Institut fur Biochemie.
You should provide a fully or partially specified name of 1 to 8 words with
a minimum length of 3 letters each.  Names at all taxonomic levels containing
those words will be reported.  The organelles containing genetic material of
some higher organisms also have entries in this database.

  TITLE title
This command will return a list of entry codes and titles for entries with
any portion of a title matching the word provided.  You may provide any
number of groups of three or more alphanumeric characters expected in a
single title.  PIR titles include protein names, species names and Enzyme
Commission numbers, consequently this command is generally the most efficient
way to perform a general query of the PIR databases.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!director.beckman.uiuc.edu!goldman
From: goldman@director.beckman.uiuc.edu (Goldman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: scuba diving
Summary: write for diving info
Keywords: scuba
Message-ID: <1991May19.031301.17124@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
Date: 19 May 91 03:13:01 GMT
Sender: usenet@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (News)
Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
Lines: 3

anyone interested in diving info/groups e-mail and i will follow up.

--rgg

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!grimbb.bitnet!WARREN
From: WARREN@grimbb.bitnet
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Info about E coli VisC
Message-ID: <9109161804.AA03361@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 16 Sep 91 19:00:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 24

Dear Netters,

In a recent homology search I pulled out of the PIR database
the sequence for the E coli VisC gene. Unfortunately the
entry (JQ0845) gives no information on the gene function, and
although it lists the authors names (Nakahigashi, K., Miyamoto, K.,
Nishimura, K., and Inokuchi, H.) it does not give a journal
reference nor the authors address. So I was wondering if anyone
out there might know:

        1) Anything about the E. coli VisC gene product

                        OR

        2) An address (electronic or snail) for any of the authors


************************************************************************
        Bill Warren             Tel -30-81-21-2647
        IMBB Insect Group       FAX -30-81-23-1308
        PO Box 1527
        Heraklion, 711 10       E-Mail WARREN@NEFELH.CC.UCH.GR
        Crete, GREECE
************************************************************************

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!lhc!nih-csl!helix.nih.gov!donnel
From: donnel@helix.nih.gov (Donald A. Lehn)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: NIH Database
Message-ID: <1168@nih-csl.nih.gov>
Date: 3 Apr 91 20:27:41 GMT
Sender: news@nih-csl.nih.gov
Distribution: bionet.molbio.proteins bionet.molbio.swiss-prot bionet.molbio.yeast
Organization: National Institutes of Health, Bethesda
Lines: 37


	To all networked researchers:

	I am in the process of putting together an NIH research proposal
for a grant to establish a national net accessible NIH database.  This
database would be accessible by anonymous FTP by anyone on this network.
The data base would contain amung other things:

1.  Detailed experimental protocols.

2.  Listings of sources of reagents, vectors, and any other materials, both
    commercial and from individuals, that may be needed by NIH researchers.

3.  Information on grants.  What grants are avaliable.  Help files.  And
    a listing of the current grants and contracts.

4.  A job bank.

5.  Software developed by NIH researchers who wish to have others share in
    it use.

	If you are interested in seeing such a database established please
send me an E-mail message indicating such.  Also please state what other 
types of data you would like to see included in such a database.  Since I
plan on using these replies in my grant application,  please be sure to
include your full name, position, affiliation and phone number in your
response.

Thanking you in advance,
Donald A. Lehn
National Cancer Institute
National Institutes of Health
Bethesda, MD 20892

Pnone: (301) 496-2885		FAX: (301) 468-8419

E-mail:  donnel@helix.nih.gov

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!rutgers!cs.utexas.edu!sdd.hp.com!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!casbah.acns.nwu.edu!ucsd!scripps!riscsm!bashford
From: bashford@scripps.edu (Don &)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Surface Prediction
Message-ID: <BASHFORD.91Oct23113347@zerbina.scripps.edu>
Date: 23 Oct 91 18:33:47 GMT
References: <9110191925.AA13696@genbank.bio.net>
Sender: news@Scripps.EDU
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA
Lines: 35
In-reply-to: HIDEW@SIMSC.BITNET's message of 19 Oct 91 19:24:00 GMT

>>>>> On 19 Oct 91 19:24:00 GMT, HIDEW@SIMSC.BITNET said:

HIDEW> I am seeking a surface prediction program that will run on VMS or PC or MAC.

HIDEW> preferably the latter. I am aiming to correlate surface predictions with
HIDEW> conservation across taxa.

HIDEW> Any one know of a workable program that will do surface predictions?
HIDEW> (from aa seuqnce of course).

I'm not sure what you mean by "surface predictions", but you may be
interested in a paper by myself, Cyrus Chothia and Arthur Lesk,
J. Mol. Biol. vol. 196, pp 199-216 (1987).  It describes a sequence
template characterizing the globin family which includes some
unexpected conservation rules at surface sites.

I can make the computer program and templates available to you.
They are written in C and, in older versions, ran on a VAX, but
now run on Unix.  They could probably be re-ported to the VAX without
too much trouble, although I understand the VAX C compiler is buggy.


HIDEW> Win Hide
HIDEW> Laborator of molecular systematics
HIDEW> Smithsonian Istitution
HIDEW> Washington D.C.
HIDEW> 301 238 3444
HIDEW> hidew@simsc (bitnet)

Donald Bashford
Department of Molecular Biology
The Scripps Research Institute
10666 North Torrey Pines Road
La Jolla, CA  92037
USA

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.miami.edu!ncar!asuvax!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!micro-heart-of-gold.mit.edu!uw-beaver!ubc-cs!unixg.ubc.ca!kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca!sherlock.mmid.ualberta.ca!lnds
From: userisra@mts.ucs.ualberta.ca (Mark Israel)
Newsgroups: sci.chem,comp.graphics.visualization,bionet.software,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Molecular dynamics for interpolation?
Message-ID: <1991Nov27.221748.936@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Date: 27 Nov 91 22:17:48 GMT
Sender: userisra@mts.ucs.ualberta.ca
Organization: University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Lines: 21
Xref: bionet sci.chem:4836 comp.graphics.visualization:1243 bionet.software:1559 bionet.molbio.proteins:201
Originator: lnds@sherlock.mmid.ualberta.ca
Nntp-Posting-Host: sherlock.mmid.ualberta.ca


   I am trying to make a video of a protein unfolding.  What I have to
work from is "snapshot" coordinate sets ("artist's conceptions") of the
protein in various stages of unfolding.  I would like to interpolate
between these snapshots in a biochemically realistic fashion.  (Previously
I tried interpolating "naively" with splines, but the motion was not
convincing.)

   Therefore I have been doing molecular dynamics with Axel Br"unger's
X-PLOR package.  I can get from one snapshot to the next all right, 
but I can't get there in a smooth fashion.  The RMS shift between one
output frame and the next varies wildly; it depends generally on the
harmonic term, but it's too erratic for me to control it.

   Can anyone point me to alternative software -- a molecular dynamics
package with which I *could* restrain the RMS shift?

   Any suggestions would be appreciated.

					Mark Israel
I have heard the Wobble!		userisra@mts.ucs.ualberta.ca

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!spool.mu.edu!agate!ames!lll-winken!aunro!alberta!kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca!news
From: Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Protein Structure Display
Message-ID: <1991Nov29.004339.752@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Date: 29 Nov 91 00:43:39 GMT
Sender: news@kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca
Organization: University of Alberta
Lines: 17
Nntp-Posting-Host: mac8.biochem.ualberta.ca

Hi, 
   I looking for a program that will display protein structures on a Sparc2.
I don't need to do anything fancy just look at the structures and twirl them
around!
I tried the demo version of Mac-Mimic, worked great but was very slow
(unusable) for a 300 aa protein when using a Mac IIcx. I guess it was meant for
the new fast-macs!

Thanks,
        Chris Upton

Chris_Upton@darwin.biochem.ualberta.ca

Biochemistry
University of Alberta
Edmonton
Alberta 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk!rbr
From: rbr@biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk (Rob Russell)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Protein Structure Display
Message-ID: <13071.9111291432@biochemistry.oxford.ac.uk>
Date: 29 Nov 91 14:32:46 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 18

Chris Upton (Chris_Upton@ca.ualberta.biochem.darwin) writes:

>   I looking for a program that will display protein structures on a Sparc2.
>I don't need to do anything fancy just look at the structures and twirl them
>around!

We obtained a program called `nseqtool' from the EMBL file
server (just send a message saying `help' to netserv@de.embl-heidleberg).
The program allows you to twirl 3D structures in stereo on a 
sparcstation, in addition to all sorts of fancy things with sequence
alignments (ie. in conjunction with the structure).

		Robert Russell
		Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics
		Oxford, U.K.
		rbr@uk.ac.ox.bioch



From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!PUCC.PRINCETON.EDU!SCHWA003%DUKEMC
From: SCHWA003%DUKEMC@PUCC.PRINCETON.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: subscription
Message-ID: <9104052010.AA18818@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 5 Apr 91 18:58:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 13

Received: and processed by DEMPO version 4.6
To:     DEMPO!BITNET::"PROTEINS@IRLEARN"
From:   SCHWA003                "SCHWARTZBACH, CARYL J PH.D.        "

Received by DEMPO:      Fri Apr  5 14:57:05 1991

From:   CANCTR::CJS           5-APR-1991 14:56:36.20
To:     DEMPO!BITNET::"proteins@irlearn"
CC:
Subj:   subscription

-----------------------------------------------------------------
SUB PROTEINS Caryl J. Schwartzbach

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GCG.COM!dkatz
From: dkatz@GCG.COM (Don Katz - Genetics Computer Group)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: rat codon frequency tables
Message-ID: <9103202154.AA20653@gcg.com>
Date: 20 Mar 91 21:54:03 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 6

> There is a tabulation in Nucleic Acids Research 14:r151-r197, 1986, which
> includes quite a number of species.  I am not aware of any update on that
> tabulation.

Most recent tabulation is Wada et al., Codon usage tabulated from the
GenBank genetic sequence data. NAR 18(suppl):2367-2411, 1990

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!hyatt!prasher
From: prasher@hyatt (Doug Prasher)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Test of mail
Message-ID: <9109041751.AA00160@hyatt.WHOI.EDU>
Date: 4 Sep 91 17:51:46 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1



From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!wupost!micro-heart-of-gold.mit.edu!bloom-beacon!bloom-picayune.mit.edu!18.70.0.226!lfk
From: lfk@eastman1.mit.edu (Lee F. Kolakowski)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: software to locate given amino acid composition in sequence
Message-ID: <LFK.91Oct30084250@eastman1.mit.edu>
Date: 30 Oct 91 13:42:50 GMT
References: <2C2D25732020D1AB@HELIX.MGH.HARVARD.EDU>
	<1991Oct27.081326.7041@mcclb0.med.nyu.edu>
	<kgr3veINNjlg@matt.ksu.ksu.edu>
	<1991Oct29.173156.27356@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu>
Sender: news@athena.mit.edu (News system)
Distribution: bionet,world
Organization: Mass. Inst. of Tech., Dept. of Chemistry
Lines: 32
In-Reply-To: gilbertd@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu's message of 29 Oct 91 17: 31:56 GMT
Nntp-Posting-Host: eastman1.mit.edu


On 29 Oct 91 17:31:56 GMT,
gilbertd@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Don Gilbert) said:

> My copy of GCG for Unix just arrived in a big box a couple hours
> back.  We've been using the Beta test release of this for a few
> months -- it is every bit as good as the VMS version, only much
> faster.


Is this just VMS software ported to Unix, or does the new GCG do things
in a more Unix style like using pipes, standard-in and out?

Not to say that the VMS-model is bad, just that it does not work like
the rest of Unix.




--

Frank Kolakowski

=======================================================================
| Email: lfk@eastman1.mit.edu or kolakowski@helix.mgh.harvard.edu or  |
| lfk@athena.mit.edu or  kolakowski@wccf.mit.edu                      |
| US Mail:                                                            |
| Lee F. Kolakowski                                                   |
| Endocrine Unit                    Massachusetts General Hospital    |
| Wellman 5                         Boston, MA 02114                  |
| Phone AT&T:  1-617-726-3966       #include <disclaimer.h>           |
=======================================================================

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!linus!think.com!rpi!dali.cs.montana.edu!caen!sdd.hp.com!wuarchive!uunet!mixcom!mmvvmm
From: mmvvmm@mixcom.COM (Daniel Offutt)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Protein folding by a combination of methods
Summary: Query about synthesis of molecular dynamics with neural net methods.
Keywords: protein folding, molecular dynamics, neural networks
Message-ID: <721@mixcom.COM>
Date: 9 May 91 17:04:34 GMT
Organization: Milwaukee Information eXchange (Public access Usenet, Email)
Lines: 10

Has there been any work on combining molecular dynamics simulation approaches
to protein folding with neural network methods?  I do not mean by this a
staged approach where, for example, a neural network predicts secondary
structure, and then a folding simulation program finishes the task.  I mean
a folding simulation program that has been parameterized with "weights" and
then trained to fold proteins better using a protein structure database for
training data.  If you understand what I have in mind here, and can lead me
to some relevant papers, I would much appreciate it.

Daniel Offutt

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!linus!think.com!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!swrinde!mips!sdd.hp.com!wuarchive!uunet!mixcom!mmvvmm
From: mmvvmm@mixcom.COM (Daniel Offutt)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: protein design using computational methods
Summary: Query about the state of the art in protein design by computer.
Keywords: protein folding, computational methods, molecular dynamics
Message-ID: <719@mixcom.COM>
Date: 9 May 91 16:59:46 GMT
Organization: Milwaukee Information eXchange (Public access Usenet, Email)
Lines: 12

I have found descriptions in the literature of various applications of
computational methods to protein *folding*.  But I have yet to discover
an article concerning the application of computational methods to protein
*design*.  Perhaps this should not be surprising, since a solution to the
folding problem appears to be a prerequisite to a solution to the general
protein design problem, and the folding problem appears to be computationally
intractable today.  Is this an accurate summary of the state of the art in
computational protein design?  If not, can anyone point out some articles on
computational protein design worth reading?  I would be interested even in
experiments with designing much-simplified "model" proteins.

Daniel Offutt

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!linus!think.com!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!swrinde!mips!sdd.hp.com!wuarchive!uunet!mixcom!mmvvmm
From: mmvvmm@mixcom.COM (Daniel Offutt)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Tertiary structure from neural network
Summary: Query about using neural nets to predict tertiary protein structure.
Keywords: neural networks, tertiary protein structure prediction
Message-ID: <720@mixcom.COM>
Date: 9 May 91 17:02:34 GMT
Organization: Milwaukee Information eXchange (Public access Usenet, Email)
Lines: 12

I recently read a nontechnical article describing a neural network that had
been trained to predict tertiary protein structure from the primary sequence.
As I recall, there was little information about the extent to which this
network was able to make correct predictions given primary sequences it had
never "seen" before.  So I wonder:  Has anyone followed up on this research?
Has anyone replicated the result?  Does the method show any promise for
predicting tertiary structure correctly, given an arbitrary primary
sequence?  If so, it would seem to be an important result, since neural
networks run far more quickly than molecular dynamics simulations of
protein folding.

Daniel Offutt

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!mips!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!ub!csn!boulder!boulder!eesnyder
From: eesnyder@boulder.Colorado.EDU (Eric E. Snyder)
Newsgroups: sci.bio,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: post translational modification: DOPA?
Keywords: DOPA
Message-ID: <eesnyder.673196910@beagle>
Date: 2 May 91 15:08:30 GMT
Sender: news@colorado.edu (The Daily Planet)
Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder
Lines: 21
Xref: bionet sci.bio:2627 bionet.molbio.proteins:106
Nntp-Posting-Host: beagle.colorado.edu

I heard an interesting talk last night... just in passing,
the speaker mentioned an invertebrate protein containing
17% dihydroxyphenylalanine (aka DOPA)!  I couldn't believe
this... 

Have I been living under a rock for the last 25 yrs?

How common is this protein modification?

Is it post-translational?

Does it occur in vertebrates?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TTGATTGCTAAACACTGGGCGGCGAATCAGGGTTGGGATCTGAACAAAGACGGTCAGATTCAGTTCGTACTGCTG
Eric E. Snyder                            
Department of MCD Biology              ...making feet for childrens' shoes.
University of Colorado, Boulder   
Boulder, Colorado 80309-0347
LeuIleAlaLysHisTrpAlaAlaAsnGlnGlyTrpAspLeuAsnLysAspGlyGlnIleGlnPheValLeuLeu
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!s.u-tokyo!ccut!sun-barr!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!bronze!sunflower.bio.indiana.edu!gilbertd
From: gilbertd@sunflower.bio.indiana.edu (Don Gilbert)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: software to locate given amino acid composition in sequence
Message-ID: <1991Oct30.144009.12106@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu>
Date: 30 Oct 91 14:40:09 GMT
References: <kgr3veINNjlg@matt.ksu.ksu.edu> <1991Oct29.173156.27356@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu> <LFK.91Oct30084250@eastman1.mit.edu>
Sender: news@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu (USENET News System)
Distribution: bionet,world
Organization: Biology, Indiana University - Bloomington
Lines: 11
Nntp-Posting-Host: sunflower.bio.indiana.edu

In article <LFK.91Oct30084250@eastman1.mit.edu> lfk@eastman1.mit.edu (Lee F. Kolakowski) writes:
>Is this just VMS software ported to Unix, or does the new GCG do things
>in a more Unix style like using pipes, standard-in and out?
>

GCG programs and command/menu syntax is the same on both systems (with
a few exceptions like "-" versus "/" command-line switches).  File
handling syntax on Unix is Unix (e.g., case sensitive).
-- 
Don Gilbert                                     gilbert@bio.indiana.edu
biocomputing office, biology dept., indiana univ., bloomington, in 47405

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!ig!ames!haven.umd.edu!uvaarpa!mcnc!beguine!joan
From: joan@med.unc.edu (Joan Shields)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: GTP-binding Proteins
Message-ID: <4580@beguine.UUCP>
Date: 17 Jul 91 17:00:35 GMT
Sender: usenet@beguine.UUCP
Organization: UNC-CH School of Medicine
Lines: 10
Originator: joan@ocean

Is anyone or does anyone know of someone working with:

GTP-binding proteins, especially Gi(1-3) and/or Go
and/or the antibodies to these proteins.

Thanks,

Joan Shields
Dept. of Anesthesiology
UNC-CH

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!rutgers!orstcs!
From: kramer@bionette.cgrb.orst.edu (Jack Kramer - Biophysics)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.general
Subject: recent flames
Message-ID: <1991Jun04.144206.16835@lynx.CS.ORST.EDU>
Date: 4 Jun 91 14:42:06 GMT
Sender: @lynx.CS.ORST.EDU
Organization: Oregon State University, Corvallis
Lines: 11
Xref: bionet bionet.molbio.proteins:132
Nntp-Posting-Host: bionette.cgrb.orst.edu

I do not wish to waste further time or space replying to the recent
flames against my postings concerning the PIR.  For those who have
expressed interest in the alleged "false" or "misleading" statements, 
I have placed a copy of the correspondence between myself and NBRF in the 
pub/messages.pir file available via anonymous ftp on 
molbio.med.miami.edu [129.171.84.3].

While there you may wish to examine the lists of network accessable
resources maintained for the molecular biologist.

jack kramer

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!BBRI.ERI.HARVARD.EDU!KRAKOWER
From: KRAKOWER@BBRI.ERI.HARVARD.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: list of human cell surface proteins?
Message-ID: <4F5C74196020C93C@HELIX.MGH.HARVARD.EDU>
Date: 16 Oct 91 19:44:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 5

Does anyone know of a list or reference of proteins found on human cell 
surfaces? We have an unidentified protein of approximately 80 kDa and would 
like to narrow down what it is. Thank you very much.
Terri Krakower
krakower@bbri.eri.harvard.edu

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!STOLAF.EDU!prion-request
From: prion-request@STOLAF.EDU (Chris Swanson -- Prion Digest Moderator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: The Prion Digest
Message-ID: <9103120215.AA26428@stolaf.edu>
Date: 11 Mar 91 20:58:03 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Lines: 70


Hello, due to requests, the Prion mailing list has arrived and will be
in weekly digest form.  The first issue is planned to be mailed this
comming Sat.

Everyone is welcome, subscription information is below in the header
for the first digest.  

Every issue of the digest will also be posted to bionet.molbio.protein
at the same time it is mailed out to the list.

I hope people will find this digest a useful tool.  If you have
mistakenly gotten on this list, please mail me (prion-request) a note
and I will fix the problem ASAP

	-Chris

Chris Swanson, Chem/CS/Pre-med Undergrad, St. Olaf College, Northfield,MN 55057
  DDN: (CDS6)	INTERNET:  swansonc@acc.stolaf.edu	UUCP: swansonc@stolaf
  AT&T:		Work: (507)-645-6845			Home: (507)-663-6424
	I would deny this reality, but that wouldn't pay the bills...

---

The "Prion Digest" is a Usenet distributed e-mail list, compiled from
postings to it, and distributed weekly (current plan is for early Sat.
A.M.)

While the main goal of the digest is to provide a resource for
researchers working with prions and interested bystanders, all are
welcome.  All articles posted will be included in the next digest.  If
a poster feels that his posting is of an urgent nature, it may be
distributed sooner than the regular digest.  If you want to post an
"urgent" message send it to the prion-request address, not the prion
one.

All requests regarding administrivia (subscriptions, cancellations,
comments, etc.) should be mailed to the moderator 
<prion-request@acc.stolaf.edu>.  All postings to the digest should be
directed to <prion@acc.stolaf.edu>.

There are archives of all back issues available via anonymous ftp from
beowulf@acc.stolaf.edu (130.71.192.20) in the pub/prion directory.  If
you do not have ftp access, please write <prion-archive@acc.stolaf.edu>
and back issues will be mailed to you.

	-- Chris Swanson (Prion Digest Moderator)  <swansonc@acc.stolaf.edu>
























From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!lhc!ncifcrf!fcs260c2!toms
From: toms@fcs260c2.ncifcrf.gov (Tom Schneider)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: Books on Heme-protein
Message-ID: <2242@fcs280s.ncifcrf.gov>
Date: 24 Jun 91 18:37:09 GMT
References: <9106201350.AA26670@genbank.bio.net>
Sender: news@ncifcrf.gov
Distribution: bionet
Organization: NCI Supercomputer Facility, Frederick, MD
Lines: 26

In article <9106201350.AA26670@genbank.bio.net> TAB1KAC%JPNTOHOK@ICNUCEVM.CNUCE.CNR.IT
(WAZAWA TETSUICHI) writes:

>Please tell me some books on ...
>heme-protein, like hemoglobin, myoglobin,

This might be fun for starters:

@book{Dickerson1983,
author = "R. E. Dickerson
 and I Geis",
title = "Hemoglobin: Structure, Function, Evolution, and Pathology",
year = "1983",
publisher = "The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Co., Inc.",
address = "Menlo Park, California",
isbn = "0-8053-2411-9"}

>Tetsuichi Wazawa
>Faculty of Science, Tohoku Universiry
>Sendai, Japan

  Tom Schneider
  National Cancer Institute
  Laboratory of Mathematical Biology
  Frederick, Maryland  21702-1201
  toms@ncifcrf.gov

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!lhc!ncifcrf!fcs260c2!toms
From: toms@fcs260c2.ncifcrf.gov (Tom Schneider)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: protein design using computational methods
Keywords: protein folding, computational methods, molecular dynamics
Message-ID: <2158@fcs280s.ncifcrf.gov>
Date: 14 May 91 14:13:09 GMT
References: <719@mixcom.COM>
Sender: news@ncifcrf.gov
Organization: NCI Supercomputer Facility, Frederick, MD
Lines: 68

In article <719@mixcom.COM> mmvvmm@mixcom.COM (Daniel Offutt) writes:

> ... I have yet to discover an article concerning the application of
> computational methods to protein *design*.

@article{Blundell1985,
author = "T. Blundell
 and M. J. E. Sternberg",
title = "Computer-aided design in protein engineering",
journal = "Trends in Biotechnology",
volume = "3",
pages = "228-235",
year = "1985"}

@article{Wetzel1986,
author = "R. Wetzel",
title = "What is protein engineering?",
journal = "Protein Engineering",
volume = "1",
pages = "3-5",
year = "1986"}

@article{Pabo1983,
author = "C. Pabo",
title = "Molecular Technology: Designing proteins and peptides",
journal = "Nature",
volume = "301",
pages = "200",
year = "1983"}

There must be more recent papers than these, perhaps you can
use them as the basis of a search.

> Perhaps this should not be surprising, since a solution to the
> folding problem appears to be a prerequisite to a solution to the general
> protein design problem, and the folding problem appears to be computationally
> intractable today.  Is this an accurate summary of the state of the art in
> computational protein design?

No, there have been several attempts reported in the literature, even a case of
a the construction of a catalytic protein.  Sorry, I don't have that reference,
but I think there was a paper in nature within the last year.  Dickerson, I
believe, has been working on constructing bundles of alpha helices and beta
sheets.  Also, the the emerging field of nanotechnology, it is recognized that
it well may be easier to design proteins from scratch than to figure out how
they evolved in nature.  Look at the sci.nanotech news group for discussions.

@article{Drexler1981,
author = "K. E. Drexler",
title = "Molecular engineering: An approach to the development
of general capabilities for molecular manipulation",
journal = "Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA",
volume = "78",
pages = "5275-5278",
year = "1981"}

@book{Drexler1986,
author = "K. E. Drexler",
title = "Engines of Creation",
publisher = "Anchor Press",
address = "Garden City, New York",
year = "1986"}

  Tom Schneider
  National Cancer Institute
  Laboratory of Mathematical Biology
  Frederick, Maryland  21702-1201
  toms@ncifcrf.gov

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!rpi!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!ub!uhura.cc.rochester.edu!crocus.medicine.rochester.edu!ajp2o
From: ajp2o@crocus.medicine.rochester.edu (Anthony J. Persechini)
Newsgroups: bionet.software,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Circular Dichroism
Keywords: CD, circular dichroism
Message-ID: <1991Jun4.100618@crocus.medicine.rochester.edu>
Date: 4 Jun 91 14:06:18 GMT
Sender: news@uhura.cc.rochester.edu
Reply-To: ajp2o@crocus.medicine.rochester.edu
Organization: University of Rochester
Lines: 15
Xref: bionet bionet.software:980 bionet.molbio.proteins:131

I am planning to begin using CD measurements to characterize
mutant  versions of a protein with a known 3D structure. 
I am looking for advice on state-of-the-art  methodology,
particularly with regard to data analysis. Unfortunately, I am
currently limited to an old JASCO J41A, which cannot go much below
200 nm.

Information on the latest freely distributable software for
analysis of CD spectra would be appreciated.

--
Anthony Persechini				Dept. of Physiology, Box 642
Assistant Professor				School of Medicine
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>				University of Rochester
ajp2o@crocus.medicine.rochester.edu 		Rochester, NY  14642

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: karabinos@exmed1.dnet.gwdg.de ("EXMED1::KARABINOS")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: bionet-news
Message-ID: <1992Sep24.211711.10357@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 24 Sep 92 21:18:59 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1
Original-To: proteins@uk.ac.daresbury

sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.proteins

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: karabinos@exmed1.dnet.gwdg.de ("EXMED1::KARABINOS")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: list
Message-ID: <1992Sep26.105408.19442@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 26 Sep 92 10:56:25 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1
Original-To: proteins@uk.ac.daresbury

list bionet.molbio.proteins

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!UH.EDU!Davison
From: Davison@UH.EDU (Dan Davison)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Re: How to access Brookhaven database?
Message-ID: <199209281347.AA11724@Menudo.UH.EDU>
Date: 28 Sep 92 13:47:28 GMT
References: <9209281314.AA00251@genbank.bio.net>
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 29

Li, Dong 312-996-0509 said:
> I will be grateful if you tell me how to access Brookhave Database (a
> protein database) or how to retrieve the files in it.

As announced about a month ago, the Protein Data Bank, the
international collection of protein crystallographic coordinates, is
available for anonymous FTP from ftp.bchs.uh.edu in
pub/gene-server/pdb/.... Files are kept compressed, so use binary mode
when FTP'ing.

This service is temporary until the Protein Data Bank gets their own
FTP site arranged.

NOTE: you must know which files you want -- only the coordinate files
are available. No guide to the coordinate files is here.

See the file README for important redistribution information.

dan
gene-server manager
-- 
dr. dan davison/dept. of biochemical and biophysical sciences/univ. of
Houston/4800 Calhoun/Houston,TX 77204-5934/davison@uh.edu/DAVISON@UHOU

-----RIP Isaac Asimov 1920-1992     I'll miss him --------------------

Disclaimer: As always, I speak only for myself, and, usually, only to
myself.


From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: karabinos@exmed1.dnet.gwdg.de ("EXMED1::KARABINOS")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: send-list
Message-ID: <1992Sep28.095010.19352@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 28 Sep 92 09:46:40 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1
Original-To: proteins@uk.ac.daresbury

send-list

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: karabinos@exmed1.dnet.gwdg.de ("EXMED1::KARABINOS")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: send-list
Message-ID: <1992Sep28.093129.18168@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 28 Sep 92 09:33:17 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1
Original-To: proteins@uk.ac.daresbury

send-list

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!news.cs.indiana.edu!sdd.hp.com!spool.mu.edu!darwin.sura.net!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!news.acns.nwu.edu!uicvm.uic.edu!u53077
From: U53077@uicvm.uic.edu (Li, Dong 312-996-0509)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: How to access Brookhave database?
Message-ID: <92271.210135U53077@uicvm.uic.edu>
Date: 28 Sep 92 02:01:35 GMT
Organization: University of Illinois at Chicago
Lines: 10

Dear netters,

I will be grateful if you tell me how to access Brookhave Database (a
protein database) or how to retrieve the files in it.

Thank you for your attention.

Dong LI
*************************************************************************
With malice toward none, with charity for all..........  Abraham Lincoln

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!ucbvax!MANGO.MEF.KI.SE!arne
From: arne@MANGO.MEF.KI.SE (Arne Elofsson)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: RE: Secondary Structure Software?
Message-ID: <9209180950.AA21704@mango.mef.ki.se>
Date: 18 Sep 92 09:50:07 GMT
Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU
Lines: 7

I think you can find most what you want from
EMBL (European Molecular Biology labartorium)
E- mail a line HELP to :
netserv@embl-Heidelberg.de
The software is also in the Gopher space
at several points.
Arne Elofsson

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU!ST402943
From: ST402943@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU (Steve Bogusz)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Asp & Glu pK
Message-ID: <9209171856.AA16042@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 17 Sep 92 18:47:28 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 11

I am currently doing research on the selectivity of voltage gated ion
channels, which may include a ring of Asp residues and/or a ring of
Glu residues arranged in a 4-fold symmetry in the interior of an
8-stranded beta barrel.  My question is does anyone know of any
work in the field that would allow me to predict how many of the
these four nearby residues would be charged?  One would assume that
since they are in such close contact that not all of the group
would be charged.  The effect of an ion binding at the site might also
effect the protonation of the residues.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
      Steve Bogusz

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: karabinos@exmed1.dnet.gwdg.de ("EXMED1::KARABINOS")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: anu-news
Message-ID: <1992Sep24.075649.4084@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 24 Sep 92 07:57:34 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 1
Original-To: proteins@uk.ac.daresbury

anu-news

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!embnet.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!mcsun!uunet!olivea!spool.mu.edu!sdd.hp.com!wupost!morpheus!tkerwin
From: tkerwin@morpheus.wustl.edu (Tim Kerwin)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Secondary Structure Software?
Message-ID: <tkerwin.716767238@morpheus>
Date: 17 Sep 92 22:00:38 GMT
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Washington University in Saint Louis, MO USA
Lines: 13
NNTP-Posting-Host: morpheus.wustl.edu

I'm looking for software which implements one of the algorithms which
predict secondary structure from the amino acid sequence, such as the
Chou-Fasman method.  Any help will be appreciated, since this is all
new to me, and I'll have to write it myself if someone else hasn't done
it already.

Thanks in advance!

-- 

Tim Kerwin
Anesthesiology Research
Washington University Medical School 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!QMS1.LIFE.UIUC.EDU!Dan_Szymanski
From: Dan_Szymanski@QMS1.LIFE.UIUC.EDU ("Dan Szymanski")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: affinity limits
Message-ID: <199209210112.AA01372@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
Date: 21 Sep 92 02:05:00 GMT
Sender: news@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 11


                       Subject:                               Time:7:50 PM
  OFFICE MEMO          affinity limits                        Date:9/20/92
does anyone out there know anything about limits/predictions of affinity given
a number of starting conditions in the binding interaction, for example ionic
strength, electrostatic maps of ligand and binding site, h-bond configs.etc. 
Could one, for example, define an upper limit of affinity of a protein for DNA
given the above information, or what other info. is required?  Is it just a
matter of adding up the number of kcal each binding interaction is worth?



From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!wupost!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!netnews.upenn.edu!duong
From: duong@chestnut.chem.upenn.edu (Duc Duong)
Newsgroups: bionet.software,bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Software computation for structural protein..
Message-ID: <89106@netnews.upenn.edu>
Date: 16 Sep 92 01:19:53 GMT
Sender: news@netnews.upenn.edu
Followup-To: bionet.software
Organization: University of Pennsylvania
Lines: 11
Xref: bionet bionet.software:3273 bionet.molbio.proteins:383
Nntp-Posting-Host: chestnut.chem.upenn.edu

Hi..

I am looking for the software that read in the NOE Distances (Nuclear
Overhouses Effect) then it calculates the structure of the protein
(linear, helix, double hexlix,..etc). The distance is less than
5Angstroms. The data is collected by using solution NMR method. I am
sure that I read about the software before but I don't recall right now.
Any help or suggestion will greatly appreciated. E-mail please. Thank
you. 

						duc

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GUNBRF.NBRFNET.GEORGETOWN.EDU!POSTMASTER
From: POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.NBRFNET.GEORGETOWN.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Correction of Nameserver Error
Message-ID: <01GOKTPQTN6Q8WW5L2@NBRF.Georgetown.Edu>
Date: 9 Sep 92 15:10:01 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 23



Yesterday in the announcement of restoration of access to the Protein
Identification Resource, the BITNET and Internet addresses in the text
were correct.  However, the mailer for Bionet queried a nameserver with an
incorrect entry for our Internet address.  As a result the mail header for
the announcement contained an incorrect, non-working Internet address.
That nameserver at Georgetown University has been chastised and the correct
Internet address should appear in the mail header above.

To repeat the correct addresses, requests for the Protein Identification
Resource Network Server should be be sent to 
  FILESERV@GUNBRF on BITNET
or to
  FILESERV@NBRF.Georgetown.Edu on Internet.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET
                                 POSTMASTER@NBRF.GEORGETOWN.EDU

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!BIOTECHNET.COM!THOMSTEVENS
From: THOMSTEVENS@BIOTECHNET.COM
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: reviewers for manuscript
Message-ID: <01GOS2I3MDL28Y55EY@delphi.com>
Date: 14 Sep 92 19:23:17 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 14

TO:	ALL
FROM:	Thomas J. Stevens, Assistant Editor, BioTechniques
RE:	Use of a programmable calculator for storing cloning library data
 
If you have used a programmable calculator, preferably the Hewlett-Packard
HP48SX, for storing DNA and peptide sequencing information, I would be
interested in asking you to review a short manuscript for BioTechniques.
 
Thomas J. Stevens, Assistant Editor
BioTechniques
Eaton Publishing
154 East Central Street
Natick, MA 01760 USA
phone (508) 655-8282  fax (508) 655-9910

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!caen!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!zazen!news
From: nmrdb@vms.macc.wisc.edu (BEVERLY SEAVEY)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Classification/nomenclature schemes for receptors,DNA-binding proteins?
Message-ID: <1992Sep14.195010.16550@macc.wisc.edu>
Date: 14 Sep 92 21:46:50 GMT
Sender: news@macc.wisc.edu (USENET News System)
Organization: University of Wisconsin Academic Computing Center
Lines: 8


 I am looking for attempts at nomenclature and classification for receptors,
nucleic acid binding proteins , and other non-enzymatic proteins. I know
there should be one at least for receptors - at the 1990 CODATA meeting
at the ad hoc meeting on nomenclature, someone mentioned that he was on
a commission that would soon be coming up with recommendations. I don't
work directly with receptors, so I wouldn't necessarily see any such
results when they came out. 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!ames!haven.umd.edu!uunet!utcsri!torn!newshost.uwo.ca!uwovax.uwo.ca!michael
From: michael@uwovax.uwo.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Thiol proteases
Message-ID: <1992Sep7.205545.1@uwovax.uwo.ca>
Date: 8 Sep 92 00:55:45 GMT
Sender: news@julian.uwo.ca (USENET News System)
Organization: University of Western Ont, London
Lines: 7
Nntp-Posting-Host: hydra.uwo.ca

Would anyone have or know of someone who has mutagenized a thiol protease
at an essential residue to eliminate enzyme activity while at the same time,
as far as determined or desired, retained overall structure?  I would be
very grateful for details.
Many thanks,
Michael Clarke
michael@uwovax.uwo.ca

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GUNBRF.BITNET!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@GUNBRF.BITNET
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Announcement of PIR Network Request Server Downtime
Message-ID: <9209031805.AA15203@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 3 Sep 92 17:47:30 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 20


            Announcement of Temporary Interruption of Access to
                   The Protein Identification Resource

The National Biomedical Research Foundation will be attempting to upgrade
software beginning on Monday 7 September.  From 9:00 EDT Monday 7 September
through about 12:00 EDT Tuesday 8 September it will not be possible for users
to access the Protein Identification Resource Network Server.  In addition
there may be a short interruption of the On-line System during that period.

Please, do not send requests to FILESERV@GUNBRF from 7 September through 8
September.  We regret any inconvenience this temporary loss of service will
cause.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!agate!ames!haven.umd.edu!uunet!usc!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!news.cso.uiuc.edu!uxa.cso.uiuc.edu!kgg6519
From: kgg6519@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu (Kamalakar  Gulukota)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Aggregation of proteins on refolding
Message-ID: <BturJ2.BCA@news.cso.uiuc.edu>
Date: 31 Aug 92 14:42:36 GMT
Sender: usenet@news.cso.uiuc.edu (Net Noise owner)
Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
Lines: 26


	Here is a question on Protein refolding experiments.  Can someone
please answer it.

	Many proteins on refolding give only partial activity because the
rest of the protein has aggregated.  It is supposed that it is really
some partially folded intermediates on the folding pathway that form
interactions with other molecules rather than have intramolecular
interactions to form the native structure.  How much of the protein
(what %) aggregates depends upon the nature of the protein as well as,
in some cases, on the method of refolding (or, perhaps more to the point,
the method in which the protein was denatured in the first place).  Now,
the question is this:  Does it make sense to talk about a single number
as the percentage of the protein that aggregates?  i.e. is there a limit
that aggregation reaches?  If I found 30% aggregation at 2 hours, would
I find 35% at 3 hours and so on?  If I waited long enough, would aggregation
in any protein refolding process reach 100%?

	Undoubtedly, the RATE of aggregation decreases with time.  But does
it ever get close enough to zero that we can say that the aggregation
at that time is the limit and that at time = infinity, the % aggregation
would still be about the same?

	Thanks very much in advance

Gulu

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!NBRF.NBRFNET.GEORGETOWN.EDU!POSTMASTER
From: POSTMASTER@NBRF.NBRFNET.GEORGETOWN.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Restoration of Access to Network Request Server
Message-ID: <01GOJMCSXBLE8WVZ12@NBRF.Georgetown.Edu>
Date: 8 Sep 92 19:15:24 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 21


                 Announcement of Restoration of Access to
                   The Protein Identification Resource
 
The National Biomedical Research Foundation has restored access to the
Protein Identification Resource Network Server.
 
Requests may again be sent to
  FILESERV@GUNBRF on BITNET
or to
  FILESERV@NBRF.Georgetown.Edu on Internet.
 
We regret any inconvenience this temporary loss of service may have caused.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Dr. John S. Garavelli
                                 Database Coordinator
                                 Protein Identification Resource
                                 National Biomedical Research Foundation
                                 Washington, DC  20007
                                 POSTMASTER@GUNBRF.BITNET
                                 POSTMASTER@NBRF.Georgetown.Edu

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!daresbury!news
From: LIUNI@MVX36.CSATA.IT
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: Information on FUSION PROTEIN
Message-ID: <1992Sep11.162426.5583@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 11 Sep 92 16:16:00 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 27
X-Envelope-To: proteins@daresbury.ac.uk
X-Vms-Cc: LIUNI
Original-To: proteins@UK.AC.DARESBURY
X-Vms-To: IN%"proteins@daresbury.ac.uk"


 
 Hi,
 
 can anyone help me with this problem.
 
 I am working on Fusion Protein whose function is to link togheter two
 membranes (e.g. viral membrane and cellular membrane).
 
 I have a protein sequence and my problem is to search in Eukaryotic
 proteins, definited regions for this function.
 
 Can anyone help me on how solve this problem.
 
 Thank you in advange.
 
________________________________________________________________________
 
   Dr. Sabino Liuni
   Research Area of CNR -Italy
 
   E_mail: LIUNI@MVX36.CSATA.IT
           LIUNI@IBAMARTE.BITNET
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 

From owner-proteins@net.bio.net Sun Sep 27 23:00:00 1992
Path: bionet!GUNBRF.BITNET!POSTMAST
From: POSTMAST@GUNBRF.BITNET
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins
Subject: RE: Duplicate use of entry codes
Message-ID: <9208282155.AA04757@genbank.bio.net>
Date: 28 Aug 92 21:52:01 GMT
Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 128

In message <9208271604.AA10206@genbank.bio.net> ODONNELL@ARCB.AFRC.AC.UK
(Cary O'Donnell) expressed concern about an apparent "duplicated use of the
sequence ID for two very similar (almost identical!!) sequences."

Several people brought to our attention a problem concerning duplicated entry
identification codes and accession numbers among the data sections PIR1, PIR2,
and PIR3 in the PIR-International Protein Sequence Database.  We apologize for
this difficulty and have modified our procedures to ensure that this does
not recur in future releases.  We thank those who brought this problem to our
attention and will greatly appreciate any further comments, corrections, or
recommendations concerning the database.

We will to take this opportunity to restate the policy concerning entry
identification codes and accession numbers in order to clarify (we hope)
the situation.

The entry identification code (on the `header-line' in NBRF-format; on the
`ENTRY' record in CODATA format) is a unique code assigned to every entry in
PIR1, PIR2, and PIR3.  The code should be unique across all three data
sections.  The code is not a permanent identifier, however; it is subject to
change from release to release.  The duplication of entry identification codes
reported in version 33 was a mistake and has been corrected.

An accession number as it appears within the reference section of an entry
refers uniquely to the sequence as reported by the authors in the corresponding
publication, manuscript, or submission.  These sequences are being compiled
into an archival data set.  The accession number is the entry identification
code of the archival sequence entry. fThese accession numbers are permanent
identifiers of the `reported' sequences and will remain associated with the
reported sequences as long as they remains in the database.

When the data are processed by PIR-International staff and entered in the PIR1
and PIR2 data sections, the accession numbers are placed in the accession field
of the appropriate reference.  In NBRF format, they occur on `A;Accession:'
lines following the corresponding reference.  In CODATA format they occur
within the `REFERENCE #accession' fields.  Please refer to the document CXFSD
available from FILESERV@GUNBRF.BITNET (SEND CXFSD) for specifics concerning the
CODATA format.

Note that the reference-specific accession numbers are distinct from those that
occur on the `C;Accession:' line (NBRF format) or on the ACCESSION record
(CODATA format).  This field contains a list of all the accession numbers that
were ever associated with the entry; some of these do not correspond to
specific reported sequences because our original policy was to associate them
with the entire `merged' PIR entry.

The PIR3 section of the database consists of all entries in the archival data
set that have not been entered into PIR1 and PIR2.  These entries have not been
`merged' and the entry identification code and the accession number are
i