From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 01 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!gaia.ucs.orst.edu!news.uoregon.edu!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein2.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein2.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Operon primer sequences
Message-ID: <265m8i$bpd@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 2 Sep 93 20:49:22 GMT
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 9
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

Has anybody keyed in the Operon primer sequences along with their
Operon names?  We could use this list on our Populus mapping
database, but don't want to type it in ourselves.

Toby Bradshaw                       |
Department of Biochemistry          |  Will make genetic linkage maps
and College of Forest Resources     |            for food.
University of Washington, Seattle   |
toby@u.washington.edu               |

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Sep 03 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!math.ohio-state.edu!news.acns.nwu.edu!raven.alaska.edu!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein2.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein2.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Operon primers to be on-line
Message-ID: <268mpu$6t8@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 4 Sep 93 00:17:02 GMT
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 11
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

The good folks at Operon have their primer sequences available
as an ASCII file on diskette for $15.  After some dedicated wheedling
I obtained permission to distribute this information if I buy
the diskette.  So, when the diskette comes in I'll post the 
sequences to this newsgroup and place the file on the Poplar
Molecular Network anonymous ftp site (gopher-able at:
poplar1.cfr.washington.edu).  Thanks to Antoni Rafalski who
suggested this approach.

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 05 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!CABELL.VCU.EDU!blbrown
From: blbrown@CABELL.VCU.EDU (Bonnie L. Brown)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: primer/temp studies
Message-ID: <9309061537.AA04987@cabell.vcu.edu>
Date: 6 Sep 93 15:37:37 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 12

Has anyone done/seen published any studies concerning the
primer-dependent production of high molecular weight bands and /or
smears using RAPD/PCR?  We are specifically interested in the
relation of high molecular weight band production and annealing
temperature.

BLBrown
Biology Dept.
Virginia Commonwealth Univ.
Richmond, VA 23284

blbrown@cabell.vcu.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 07 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!mcsun!julienas!jouy!jouy!bertheau
From: bertheau@jouy.jouy.inra.fr (Yves Bertheau)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: AFLP Info
Message-ID: <1993Sep8.083416.25241@inra.fr>
Date: 8 Sep 93 08:34:16 GMT
References: <C9BtEq.Lt@sun2.iend.wau.nl>
Sender: news@inra.fr
Organization: INRA
Lines: 48
Nntp-Posting-Host: jouy
X-Newsreader: Tin 1.1 PL4

pveck@rcl.wau.nl writes:
: In article <C96xpF.LIA@ns1.nodak.edu>, mcclean@plains (Phillip McClean) writes:
: >I recently became aware of AFLPs.  Does anyone have any info to share
: >regarding this technology?
: >
: >Phil McClean
: >North Dakota State University
: >mcclean@plains.nodak.edu
: 
: Yes, I do know about AFLP, although I do not know whether we mean the same
: technique. AFLP, Amplified Fragm.Length Polymorphism is a technique 
: developed
: by a company called KeyGene, SciencePark, Wageningen, The Netherlands
: It combines the best of a PCR based technique with the reproduciblity of
: RFLPs. The technique is patented, and will be commercialized in a kit. 
: 
: Outline:                                        4
: Restriction digestion
: Sticky end ligation with 'adaptor'
: annealing with primer which is basepairing with
:      the adaptor and the restriction site and two or three extra 
:      nucleotides.
: 		This is a selective step, because only a few of all
: 		restriction fragments will be compatible with the
: 		primer.
: PCR
: separation.
: 
: I'm leaving out details which are not necessairy to understand the
: principle. The results are amazing. Reproducible patterns which
: monitor about 100 loci simultaneously.
: 
: Herman van Eck


Hi,

Does anybody know the address of the KEYGENE company with its fax number?
Moreover, are the papers concerning AFLPs been published and the kits yet
selled by this company?

Thanks in advance

Yves Bertheau bertheau@inapv.inapg.inra.fr
-- 
Yves Bertheau INRA, Pathologie Vegetale, 16 rue Claude Bernard, 75231 Paris
cedex 05, FRANCE. bertheau@inapv.inapg.inra.fr
Tel +33 (1) 44.08.17.04 Fax: +33 (1) 44.08.17.00

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 07 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!MERCURY.UARK.EDU!DRHOADS
From: DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Doug Rhoads")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: URA3/FOA positive/neg selection in other yeasts.
Message-ID: <439479042C2@uamercury.uark.edu>
Date: 8 Sep 93 16:51:59 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Organization: University of Arkansas
Lines: 19

>Date:          Wed, 08 Sep 93 08:57:54 EDT
>From:          FOF%FDACFSAN.BITNET@net.bio.net
>To:            YEAST@net.bio.net
>Subject:       URA3/FOA positive/neg selection in other yeasts.

>Does anyone know whether Boeke and Fink's URA3/FOA positive/negative selection
>has been used in yeasts other than S. cer.?  How about Nancy Kleckner's
>method of removing URA3 by flanking it with hisG repeats?

The approach was not `completely' utilized but should be possible given
the data presented in a paper by Kelley, Miller, Kurtz and Kirsch in Mole
Cell Biol 7(1):199-207.  There work was with a URA3 disruption with an ADE2
disruption cassette in Candida albicans.  The disruption was 5FOA sensitive
so that the system should be utilizable with a complete URA3 disruption
strain.
Doug Rhoads                  || Dept. of Biological Sciences
drhoads@mercury.uark.edu     || 601 Science Engineering
drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu     || University of Arkansas
501-575-3251                 || Fayetteville, AR 72701

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 07 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!pipex!uunet!psgrain!ee.und.ac.za!ucthpx!uctvax.uct.ac.za!brknig01
From: brknig01@uctvax.uct.ac.za
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: radp on crop grasses
Summary: rapd, sorghum, crop grasses
Keywords: rapd sorghum bicolor, crop grasses
Message-ID: <1993Sep8.115154.205014@uctvax.uct.ac.za>
Date: 8 Sep 93 09:51:54 GMT
Reply-To: nigel@chempath.uct.ac.za
Organization: University of Cape Town
Lines: 9

Hi netters

A colleague of mine from Zimbabwe wishes to know if any of you have applied 
the rapd technique to cultivated crop grasses, in particular Sorghum bicolor
Please reply to me at Nigel@chempath.uct.ac.za 

Thanks!

Nigel Barker

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 07 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!esvax.dnet.dupont.com!rafalski
From: rafalski@esvax.dnet.dupont.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Keygene
Message-ID: <9309081229.AA13300@esds01.es.dupont.com>
Date: 8 Sep 93 12:29:44 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 19

In response to a question about Keygene from Yves Bertheau 
bertheau@inapv.inapg.inra.fr      :

Keygene n.v.
Dr. Marc Zabeau, General Manager
Agro Business Park 90
POBox 216, 6700 AE Wageningen
The Netherlands
Tel 31 8370 24141
fax 31 8370 24939

There is a short publication   (Smith Zabeau and Wright) on the Keygene 
technology   (AFLPs) in Maize Genetics Newsletter #67 (March 1993) p.62-64.
Also, the European patent application is available (quite detailed) : 
European Patent Office publication # 0 534 858 A1 (Application number 
92402629.7, filed Sept. 24, 1992.

Antoni Rafalski


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!pipex!zaphod.crihan.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!ghost.dsi.unimi.it!batcomputer!cornell!uw-beaver!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein1.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein1.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Operon Technologies, Inc. 10-mer names/sequences
Message-ID: <26nocb$omb@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 9 Sep 93 17:15:55 GMT
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 1007
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

The following is a list of Operon Technologies, Inc. primer names
and sequences, provided by Operon and available for distribution
to interested parties.  The list will be available soon by
anonymous ftp or gopher from the Poplar Molecular Network at
poplar1.cfr.washington.edu.


" A-01","CAGGCCCTTC"
" A-02","TGCCGAGCTG"
" A-03","AGTCAGCCAC"
" A-04","AATCGGGCTG"
" A-05","AGGGGTCTTG"
" A-06","GGTCCCTGAC"
" A-07","GAAACGGGTG"
" A-08","GTGACGTAGG"
" A-09","GGGTAACGCC"
" A-10","GTGATCGCAG"
" A-11","CAATCGCCGT"
" A-12","TCGGCGATAG"
" A-13","CAGCACCCAC"
" A-14","TCTGTGCTGG"
" A-15","TTCCGAACCC"
" A-16","AGCCAGCGAA"
" A-17","GACCGCTTGT"
" A-18","AGGTGACCGT"
" A-19","CAAACGTCGG"
" A-20","GTTGCGATCC"
" B-01","GTTTCGCTCC"
" B-02","TGATCCCTGG"
" B-03","CATCCCCCTG"
" B-04","GGACTGGAGT"
" B-05","TGCGCCCTTC"
" B-06","TGCTCTGCCC"
" B-07","GGTGACGCAG"
" B-08","GTCCACACGG"
" B-09","TGGGGGACTC"
" B-10","CTGCTGGGAC"
" B-11","GTAGACCCGT"
" B-12","CCTTGACGCA"
" B-13","TTCCCCCGCT"
" B-14","TCCGCTCTGG"
" B-15","GGAGGGTGTT"
" B-16","TTTGCCCGGA"
" B-17","AGGGAACGAG"
" B-18","CCACAGCAGT"
" B-19","ACCCCCGAAG"
" B-20","GGACCCTTAC"
" C-01","TTCGAGCCAG"
" C-02","GTGAGGCGTC"
" C-03","GGGGGTCTTT"
" C-04","CCGCATCTAC"
" C-05","GATGACCGCC"
" C-06","GAACGGACTC"
" C-07","GTCCCGACGA"
" C-08","TGGACCGGTG"
" C-09","CTCACCGTCC"
" C-10","TGTCTGGGTG"
" C-11","AAAGCTGCGG"
" C-12","TGTCATCCCC"
" C-13","AAGCCTCGTC"
" C-14","TGCGTGCTTG"
" C-15","GACGGATCAG"
" C-16","CACACTCCAG"
" C-17","TTCCCCCCAG"
" C-18","TGAGTGGGTG"
" C-19","GTTGCCAGCC"
" C-20","ACTTCGCCAC"
" D-01","ACCGCGAAGG"
" D-02","GGACCCAACC"
" D-03","GTCGCCGTCA"
" D-04","TCTGGTGAGG"
" D-05","TGAGCGGACA"
" D-06","ACCTGAACGG"
" D-07","TTGGCACGGG"
" D-08","GTGTGCCCCA"
" D-09","CTCTGGAGAC"
" D-10","GGTCTACACC"
" D-11","AGCGCCATTG"
" D-12","CACCGTATCC"
" D-13","GGGGTGACGA"
" D-14","CTTCCCCAAG"
" D-15","CATCCGTGCT"
" D-16","AGGGCGTAAG"
" D-17","TTTCCCACGG"
" D-18","GAGAGCCAAC"
" D-19","CTGGGGACTT"
" D-20","ACCCGGTCAC"
" E-01","CCCAAGGTCC"
" E-02","GGTGCGGGAA"
" E-03","CCAGATGCAC"
" E-04","GTGACATGCC"
" E-05","TCAGGGAGGT"
" E-06","AAGACCCCTC"
" E-07","AGATGCAGCC"
" E-08","TCACCACGGT"
" E-09","CTTCACCCGA"
" E-10","CACCAGGTGA"
" E-11","GAGTCTCAGG"
" E-12","TTATCGCCCC"
" E-13","CCCGATTCGG"
" E-14","TGCGGCTGAG"
" E-15","ACGCACAACC"
" E-16","GGTGACTGTG"
" E-17","CTACTGCCGT"
" E-18","GGACTGCAGA"
" E-19","ACGGCGTATG"
" E-20","AACGGTGACC"
" F-01","ACGGATCCTG"
" F-02","GAGGATCCCT"
" F-03","CCTGATCACC"
" F-04","GGTGATCAGG"
" F-05","CCGAATTCCC"
" F-06","GGGAATTCGG"
" F-07","CCGATATCCC"
" F-08","GGGATATCGG"
" F-09","CCAAGCTTCC"
" F-10","GGAAGCTTGG"
" F-11","TTGGTACCCC"
" F-12","ACGGTACCAG"
" F-13","GGCTGCAGAA"
" F-14","TGCTGCAGGT"
" F-15","CCAGTACTCC"
" F-16","GGAGTACTGG"
" F-17","AACCCGGGAA"
" F-18","TTCCCGGGTT"
" F-19","CCTCTAGACC"
" F-20","GGTCTAGAGG"
" G-01","CTACGGAGGA"
" G-02","GGCACTGAGG"
" G-03","GAGCCCTCCA"
" G-04","AGCGTGTCTG"
" G-05","CTGAGACGGA"
" G-06","GTGCCTAACC"
" G-07","GAACCTGCGG"
" G-08","TCACGTCCAC"
" G-09","CTGACGTCAC"
" G-10","AGGGCCGTCT"
" G-11","TGCCCGTCGT"
" G-12","CAGCTCACGA"
" G-13","CTCTCCGCCA"
" G-14","GGATGAGACC"
" G-15","ACTGGGACTC"
" G-16","AGCGTCCTCC"
" G-17","ACGACCGACA"
" G-18","GGCTCATGTG"
" G-19","GTCAGGGCAA"
" G-20","TCTCCCTCAG"
" H-01","GGTCGGAGAA"
" H-02","TCGGACGTGA"
" H-03","AGACGTCCAC"
" H-04","GGAAGTCGCC"
" H-05","AGTCGTCCCC"
" H-06","ACGCATCGCA"
" H-07","CTGCATCGTG"
" H-08","GAAACACCCC"
" H-09","TGTAGCTGGG"
" H-10","CCTACGTCAG"
" H-11","CTTCCGCAGT"
" H-12","ACGCGCATGT"
" H-13","GACGCCACAC"
" H-14","ACCAGGTTGG"
" H-15","AATGGCGCAG"
" H-16","TCTCAGCTGG"
" H-17","CACTCTCCTC"
" H-18","GAATCGGCCA"
" H-19","CTGACCAGCC"
" H-20","GGGAGACATC"
" I-01","ACCTGGACAC"
" I-02","GGAGGAGAGG"
" I-03","CAGAAGCCCA"
" I-04","CCGCCTAGTC"
" I-05","TGTTCCACGG"
" I-06","AAGGCGGCAG"
" I-07","CAGCGACAAG"
" I-08","TTTGCCCGGT"
" I-09","TGGAGAGCAG"
" I-10","ACAACGCGAG"
" I-11","ACATGCCGTG"
" I-12","AGAGGGCACA"
" I-13","CTGGGGCTGA"
" I-14","TGACGGCGGT"
" I-15","TCATCCGAGG"
" I-16","TCTCCGCCCT"
" I-17","GGTGGTGATG"
" I-18","TGCCCAGCCT"
" I-19","AATGCGGGAG"
" I-20","AAAGTGCGGG"
" J-01","CCCGGCATAA"
" J-02","CCCGTTGGGA"
" J-03","TCTCCGCTTG"
" J-04","CCGAACACGG"
" J-05","CTCCATGGGG"
" J-06","TCGTTCCGCA"
" J-07","CCTCTCGACA"
" J-08","CATACCGTGG"
" J-09","TGAGCCTCAC"
" J-10","AAGCCCGAGG"
" J-11","ACTCCTGCGA"
" J-12","GTCCCGTGGT"
" J-13","CCACACTACC"
" J-14","CACCCGGATG"
" J-15","TGTAGCAGGG"
" J-16","CTGCTTAGGG"
" J-17","ACGCCAGTTC"
" J-18","TGGTCGCAGA"
" J-19","GGACACCACT"
" J-20","AAGCGGCCTC"
" K-01","CATTCGAGCC"
" K-02","GTCTCCGCAA"
" K-03","CCAGCTTAGG"
" K-04","CCGCCCAAAC"
" K-05","TCTGTCGAGG"
" K-06","CACCTTTCCC"
" K-07","AGCGAGCAAG"
" K-08","GAACACTGGG"
" K-09","CCCTACCGAC"
" K-10","GTGCAACGTG"
" K-11","AATGCCCCAG"
" K-12","TGGCCCTCAC"
" K-13","GGTTGTACCC"
" K-14","CCCGCTACAC"
" K-15","CTCCTGCCAA"
" K-16","GAGCGTCGAA"
" K-17","CCCAGCTGTG"
" K-18","CCTAGTCGAG"
" K-19","CACAGGCGGA"
" K-20","GTGTCGCGAG"
" L-01","GGCATGACCT"
" L-02","TGGGCGTCAA"
" L-03","CCAGCAGCTT"
" L-04","GACTGCACAC"
" L-05","ACGCAGGCAC"
" L-06","GAGGGAAGAG"
" L-07","AGGCGGGAAC"
" L-08","AGCAGGTGGA"
" L-09","TGCGAGAGTC"
" L-10","TGGGAGATGG"
" L-11","ACGATGAGCC"
" L-12","GGGCGGTACT"
" L-13","ACCGCCTGCT"
" L-14","GTGACAGGCT"
" L-15","AAGAGAGGGG"
" L-16","AGGTTGCAGG"
" L-17","AGCCTGAGCC"
" L-18","ACCACCCACC"
" L-19","GAGTGGTGAC"
" L-20","TGGTGGACCA"
" M-01","GTTGGTGGCT"
" M-02","ACAACGCCTC"
" M-03","GGGGGATGAG"
" M-04","GGCGGTTGTC"
" M-05","GGGAACGTGT"
" M-06","CTGGGCAACT"
" M-07","CCGTGACTCA"
" M-08","TCTGTTCCCC"
" M-09","GTCTTGCGGA"
" M-10","TCTGGCGCAC"
" M-11","GTCCACTGTG"
" M-12","GGGACGTTGG"
" M-13","GGTGGTCAAG"
" M-14","AGGGTCGTTC"
" M-15","GACCTACCAC"
" M-16","GTAACCAGCC"
" M-17","TCAGTCCGGG"
" M-18","CACCATCCGT"
" M-19","CCTTCAGGCA"
" M-20","AGGTCTTGGG"
" N-01","CTCACGTTGG"
" N-02","ACCAGGGGCA"
" N-03","GGTACTCCCC"
" N-04","GACCGACCCA"
" N-05","ACTGAACGCC"
" N-06","GAGACGCACA"
" N-07","CAGCCCAGAG"
" N-08","ACCTCAGCTC"
" N-09","TGCCGGCTTG"
" N-10","ACAACTGGGG"
" N-11","TCGCCGCAAA"
" N-12","CACAGACACC"
" N-13","AGCGTCACTC"
" N-14","TCGTGCGGGT"
" N-15","CAGCGACTGT"
" N-16","AAGCGACCTG"
" N-17","CATTGGGGAG"
" N-18","GGTGAGGTCA"
" N-19","GTCCGTACTG"
" N-20","GGTGCTCCGT"
" O-01","GGCACGTAAG"
" O-02","ACGTAGCGTC"
" O-03","CTGTTGCTAC"
" O-04","AAGTCCGCTC"
" O-05","CCCAGTCACT"
" O-06","CCACGGGAAG"
" O-07","CAGCACTGAC"
" O-08","CCTCCAGTGT"
" O-09","TCCCACGCAA"
" O-10","TCAGAGCGCC"
" O-11","GACAGGAGGT"
" O-12","CAGTGCTGTG"
" O-13","GTCAGAGTCC"
" O-14","AGCATGGCTC"
" O-15","TGGCGTCCTT"
" O-16","TCGGCGGTTC"
" O-17","GGCTTATGCC"
" O-18","CTCGCTATCC"
" O-19","GGTGCACGTT"
" O-20","ACACACGCTG"
" P-01","GTAGCACTCC"
" P-02","TCGGCACGCA"
" P-03","CTGATACGCC"
" P-04","GTGTCTCAGG"
" P-05","CCCCGGTAAC"
" P-06","GTGGGCTGAC"
" P-07","GTCCATGCCA"
" P-08","ACATCGCCCA"
" P-09","GTGGTCCGCA"
" P-10","TCCCGCCTAC"
" P-11","AACGCGTCGG"
" P-12","AAGGGCGAGT"
" P-13","GGAGTGCCTC"
" P-14","CCAGCCGAAC"
" P-15","GGAAGCCAAC"
" P-16","CCAAGCTGCC"
" P-17","TGACCCGCCT"
" P-18","GGCTTGGCCT"
" P-19","GGGAAGGACA"
" P-20","GACCCTAGTC"
" Q-01","GGGACGATGG"
" Q-02","TCTGTCGGTC"
" Q-03","GGTCACCTCA"
" Q-04","AGTGCGCTGA"
" Q-05","CCGCGTCTTG"
" Q-06","GAGCGCCTTG"
" Q-07","CCCCGATGGT"
" Q-08","CTCCAGCGGA"
" Q-09","GGCTAACCGA"
" Q-10","TGTGCCCGAA"
" Q-11","TCTCCGCAAC"
" Q-12","AGTAGGGCAC"
" Q-13","GGAGTGGACA"
" Q-14","GGACGCTTCA"
" Q-15","GGGTAACGTG"
" Q-16","AGTGCAGCCA"
" Q-17","GAAGCCCTTG"
" Q-18","AGGCTGGGTG"
" Q-19","CCCCCTATCA"
" Q-20","TCGCCCAGTC"
" R-01","TGCGGGTCCT"
" R-02","CACAGCTGCC"
" R-03","ACACAGAGGG"
" R-04","CCCGTAGCAC"
" R-05","GACCTAGTGG"
" R-06","GTCTACGGCA"
" R-07","ACTGGCCTGA"
" R-08","CCCGTTGCCT"
" R-09","TGAGCACGAG"
" R-10","CCATTCCCCA"
" R-11","GTAGCCGTCT"
" R-12","ACAGGTGCGT"
" R-13","GGACGACAAG"
" R-14","CAGGATTCCC"
" R-15","GGACAACGAG"
" R-16","CTCTGCGCGT"
" R-17","CCGTACGTAG"
" R-18","GGCTTTGCCA"
" R-19","CCTCCTCATC"
" R-20","ACGGCAAGGA"
" S-01","CTACTGCGCT"
" S-02","CCTCTGACTG"
" S-03","CAGAGGTCCC"
" S-04","CACCCCCTTG"
" S-05","TTTGGGGCCT"
" S-06","GATACCTCGG"
" S-07","TCCGATGCTG"
" S-08","TTCAGGGTGG"
" S-09","TCCTGGTCCC"
" S-10","ACCGTTCCAG"
" S-11","AGTCGGGTGG"
" S-12","CTGGGTGAGT"
" S-13","GTCGTTCCTG"
" S-14","AAAGGGGTCC"
" S-15","CAGTTCACGG"
" S-16","AGGGGGTTCC"
" S-17","TGGGGACCAC"
" S-18","CTGGCGAACT"
" S-19","GAGTCAGCAG"
" S-20","TCTGGACGGA"
" T-01","GGGCCACTCA"
" T-02","GGAGAGACTC"
" T-03","TCCACTCCTG"
" T-04","CACAGAGGGA"
" T-05","GGGTTTGGCA"
" T-06","CAAGGGCAGA"
" T-07","GGCAGGCTGT"
" T-08","AACGGCGACA"
" T-09","CACCCCTGAG"
" T-10","CCTTCGGAAG"
" T-11","TTCCCCGCGA"
" T-12","GGGTGTGTAG"
" T-13","AGGACTGCCA"
" T-14","AATGCCGCAG"
" T-15","GGATGCCACT"
" T-16","GGTGAACGCT"
" T-17","CCAACGTCGT"
" T-18","GATGCCAGAC"
" T-19","GTCCGTATGG"
" T-20","GACCAATGCC"
" U-01","ACGGACGTCA"
" U-02","CTGAGGTCTC"
" U-03","CTATGCCGAC"
" U-04","ACCTTCGGAC"
" U-05","TTGGCGGCCT"
" U-06","ACCTTTGCGG"
" U-07","CCTGCTCATC"
" U-08","GGCGAAGGTT"
" U-09","CCACATCGGT"
" U-10","ACCTCGGCAC"
" U-11","AGACCCAGAG"
" U-12","TCACCAGCCA"
" U-13","GGCTGGTTCC"
" U-14","TGGGTCCCTC"
" U-15","ACGGGCCAGT"
" U-16","CTGCGCTGGA"
" U-17","ACCTGGGGAG"
" U-18","GAGGTCCACA"
" U-19","GTCAGTGCGG"
" U-20","ACAGCCCCCA"
" V-01","TGACGCATGG"
" V-02","AGTCACTCCC"
" V-03","CTCCCTGCAA"
" V-04","CCCCTCACGA"
" V-05","TCCGAGAGGG"
" V-06","ACGCCCAGGT"
" V-07","GAAGCCAGCC"
" V-08","GGACGGCGTT"
" V-09","TGTACCCGTC"
" V-10","GGACCTGCTG"
" V-11","CTCGACAGAG"
" V-12","ACCCCCCACT"
" V-13","ACCCCCTGAA"
" V-14","AGATCCCGCC"
" V-15","CAGTGCCGGT"
" V-16","ACACCCCACA"
" V-17","ACCGGCTTGT"
" V-18","TGGTGGCGTT"
" V-19","GGGTGTGCAG"
" V-20","CAGCATGGTC"
" W-01","CTCAGTGTCC"
" W-02","ACCCCGCCAA"
" W-03","GTCCGGAGTG"
" W-04","CAGAAGCGGA"
" W-05","GGCGGATAAG"
" W-06","AGGCCCGATG"
" W-07","CTGGACGTCA"
" W-08","GACTGCCTCT"
" W-09","GTGACCGAGT"
" W-10","TCGCATCCCT"
" W-11","CTGATGCGTG"
" W-12","TGGGCAGAAG"
" W-13","CACAGCGACA"
" W-14","CTGCTGAGCA"
" W-15","ACACCGGAAC"
" W-16","CAGCCTACCA"
" W-17","GTCCTGGGTT"
" W-18","TTCAGGGCAC"
" W-19","CAAAGCGCTC"
" W-20","TGTGGCAGCA"
" X-01","CTGGGCACGA"
" X-02","TTCCGCCACC"
" X-03","TGGCGCAGTG"
" X-04","CCGCTACCGA"
" X-05","CCTTTCCCTC"
" X-06","ACGCCAGAGG"
" X-07","GAGCGAGGCT"
" X-08","CAGGGGTGGA"
" X-09","GGTCTGGTTG"
" X-10","CCCTAGACTG"
" X-11","GGAGCCTCAG"
" X-12","TCGCCAGCCA"
" X-13","ACGGGAGCAA"
" X-14","ACAGGTGCTG"
" X-15","CAGACAAGCC"
" X-16","CTCTGTTCGG"
" X-17","GACACGGACC"
" X-18","GACTAGGTGG"
" X-19","TGGCAAGGCA"
" X-20","CCCAGCTAGA"
" Y-01","GTGGCATCTC"
" Y-02","CATCGCCGCA"
" Y-03","ACAGCCTGCT"
" Y-04","GGCTGCAATG"
" Y-05","GGCTGCGACA"
" Y-06","AAGGCTCACC"
" Y-07","AGAGCCGTCA"
" Y-08","AGGCAGAGCA"
" Y-09","AGCAGCGCAC"
" Y-10","CAAACGTGGG"
" Y-11","AGACGATGGG"
" Y-12","AAGCCTGCGA"
" Y-13","GGGTCTCGGT"
" Y-14","GGTCGATCTG"
" Y-15","AGTCGCCCTT"
" Y-16","GGGCCAATGT"
" Y-17","GACGTGGTGA"
" Y-18","GTGGAGTCAG"
" Y-19","TGAGGGTCCC"
" Y-20","AGCCGTGGAA"
" Z-01","TCTGTGCCAC"
" Z-02","CCTACGGGGA"
" Z-03","CAGCACCGCA"
" Z-04","AGGCTGTGCT"
" Z-05","TCCCATGCTG"
" Z-06","GTGCCGTTCA"
" Z-07","CCAGGAGGAC"
" Z-08","GGGTGGGTAA"
" Z-09","CACCCCAGTC"
" Z-10","CCGACAAACC"
" Z-11","CTCAGTCGCA"
" Z-12","TCAACGGGAC"
" Z-13","GACTAAGCCC"
" Z-14","TCGGAGGTTC"
" Z-15","CAGGGCTTTC"
" Z-16","TCCCCATCAC"
" Z-17","CCTTCCCACT"
" Z-18","AGGGTCTGTG"
" Z-19","GTGCGAGCAA"
" Z-20","ACTTTGGCGG"
"AA-01","AGACGGCTCC"
"AA-02","GAGACCAGAC"
"AA-03","TTAGCGCCCC"
"AA-04","AGGACTGCTC"
"AA-05","GGCTTTAGCC"
"AA-06","GTGGGTGCCA"
"AA-07","CTACGCTCAC"
"AA-08","TCCGCAGTAG"
"AA-09","AGATGGGCAG"
"AA-10","TGGTCGGGTG"
"AA-11","ACCCGACCTG"
"AA-12","GGACCTCTTG"
"AA-13","GAGCGTCGCT"
"AA-14","AACGGGCCAA"
"AA-15","ACGGAAGCCC"
"AA-16","GGAACCCACA"
"AA-17","GAGCCCGACT"
"AA-18","TGGTCCAGCC"
"AA-19","TGAGGCGTGT"
"AA-20","TTGCCTTCGG"
"AB-01","CCGTCGGTAG"
"AB-02","GGAAACCCCT"
"AB-03","TGGCGCACAC"
"AB-04","GGCACGCGTT"
"AB-05","CCCGAAGCGA"
"AB-06","GTGGCTTGGA"
"AB-07","GTAAACCGCC"
"AB-08","GTTACGGACC"
"AB-09","GGGCGACTAC"
"AB-10","TTCCCTCCCA"
"AB-11","GTGCGCAATG"
"AB-12","CCTGTACCGA"
"AB-13","CCTACCGTGG"
"AB-14","AAGTGCGACC"
"AB-15","CCTCCTTCTC"
"AB-16","CCCGGATGGT"
"AB-17","TCGCATCCAG"
"AB-18","CTGGCGTGTC"
"AB-19","ACACCGATGG"
"AB-20","CTTCTCGGAC"
"AC-01","TCCCAGCAGA"
"AC-02","GTCGTCGTCT"
"AC-03","CACTGGCCCA"
"AC-04","ACGGGACCTG"
"AC-05","GTTAGTGCGG"
"AC-06","CCAGAACGGA"
"AC-07","GTGGCCGATG"
"AC-08","TTTGGGTGCC"
"AC-09","AGAGCGTACC"
"AC-10","AGCAGCGAGG"
"AC-11","CCTGGGTCAG"
"AC-12","GGCGAGTGTG"
"AC-13","GACCCGATTG"
"AC-14","GTCGGTTGTC"
"AC-15","TGCCGTGAGA"
"AC-16","CCTCCTACGG"
"AC-17","CCTGGAGCTT"
"AC-18","TTGGGGGAGA"
"AC-19","AGTCCGCCTG"
"AC-20","ACGGAAGTGG"
"AD-01","CAAAGGGCGG"
"AD-02","CTGAACCGCT"
"AD-03","TCTCGCCTAC"
"AD-04","GTAGGCCTCA"
"AD-05","ACCGCATGGG"
"AD-06","AAGTGCACGG"
"AD-07","CCCTACTGGT"
"AD-08","GGCAGGCAAG"
"AD-09","TCGCTTCTCC"
"AD-10","AAGAGGCCAG"
"AD-11","CAATCGGGTC"
"AD-12","AAGAGGGCGT"
"AD-13","GGTTCCTCTG"
"AD-14","GAACGAGGGT"
"AD-15","TTTGCCCCGT"
"AD-16","AACGGGCGTC"
"AD-17","GGCAAACCCT"
"AD-18","ACGAGAGGCA"
"AD-19","CTTGGCACGA"
"AD-20","TCTTCGGAGG"
"AE-01","TGAGGGCCGT"
"AE-02","TCGTTCACCC"
"AE-03","CATAGAGCGG"
"AE-04","CCAGCACTTC"
"AE-05","CCTGTCAGTG"
"AE-06","GGGGAAGACA"
"AE-07","GTGTCAGTGG"
"AE-08","CTGGCTCAGA"
"AE-09","TGCCACGAGG"
"AE-10","CTGAAGCGCA"
"AE-11","AAGACCGGGA"
"AE-12","CCGAGCAATC"
"AE-13","TGTGGACTGG"
"AE-14","GAGAGGCTCC"
"AE-15","TGCCTGGACC"
"AE-16","TCCGTGCTGA"
"AE-17","GGCAGGTTCA"
"AE-18","CTGGTGCTGA"
"AE-19","GACAGTCCCT"
"AE-20","TTGACCCCAG"
"AF-01","CCTACACGGT"
"AF-02","CAGCCGAGAA"
"AF-03","GAAGGAGGCA"
"AF-04","TTGCGGCTGA"
"AF-05","CCCGATCAGA"
"AF-06","CCGCAGTCTG"
"AF-07","GGAAAGCGTC"
"AF-08","CTCTGCCTGA"
"AF-09","CCCCTCAGAA"
"AF-10","GGTTGGAGAC"
"AF-11","ACTGGGCCTC"
"AF-12","GACGCAGCTT"
"AF-13","CCGAGGTGAC"
"AF-14","GGTGCGCACT"
"AF-15","CACGAACCTC"
"AF-16","TCCCGGTGAG"
"AF-17","TGAACCGAGG"
"AF-18","GTGTCCCTCT"
"AF-19","GGACAAGCAG"
"AF-20","CTCCGCACAG"
"AG-01","CTACGGCTTC"
"AG-02","CTGAGGTCCT"
"AG-03","TGCGGGAGTG"
"AG-04","GGAGCGTACT"
"AG-05","CCCACTAGAC"
"AG-06","GGTGGCCAAG"
"AG-07","CACAGACCTG"
"AG-08","AAGAGCCCTC"
"AG-09","CCGAGGGGTT"
"AG-10","ACTGCCCGAC"
"AG-11","TTACGGTGGG"
"AG-12","CTCCCAGGGT"
"AG-13","GGCTTGGCGA"
"AG-14","CTCTCGGCGA"
"AG-15","CCCACACGCA"
"AG-16","CCTGCGACAG"
"AG-17","AGCGGAAGTG"
"AG-18","GTGGGCATAC"
"AG-19","AGCCTCGGTT"
"AG-20","TGCGCTCCTC"
"AH-01","TCCGCAACCA"
"AH-02","CACTTCCGCT"
"AH-03","GGTTACTGCC"
"AH-04","CTCCCCAGAC"
"AH-05","TTGCAGGCAG"
"AH-06","GTAAGCCCCT"
"AH-07","CCCTACGGAG"
"AH-08","TTCCCGTGCC"
"AH-09","AGAACCGAGG"
"AH-10","GGGATGACCA"
"AH-11","TCCGCTGAGA"
"AH-12","TCCAACGGCT"
"AH-13","TGAGTCCGCA"
"AH-14","TGTGGCCGAA"
"AH-15","CTACAGCGAG"
"AH-16","CAAGGTGGGT"
"AH-17","CAGTGGGGAG"
"AH-18","GGGCTAGTCA"
"AH-19","GGCAGTTCTC"
"AH-20","GGAAGGTGAG"
"AI-01","GGCATCGGCT"
"AI-02","AGCCGTTCAG"
"AI-03","GGGTCCAAAG"
"AI-04","CTATCCTGCC"
"AI-05","GTCGTAGCGG"
"AI-06","TGCCGCACTT"
"AI-07","ACGAGCATGG"
"AI-08","AAGCCCCCCA"
"AI-09","TCGCTGGTGT"
"AI-10","TCGGGGCATC"
"AI-11","ACGGCGATGA"
"AI-12","GACGCGAACC"
"AI-13","ACGCTGCGAC"
"AI-14","TGGTGCACTC"
"AI-15","GACACAGCCC"
"AI-16","AAGGCACGAG"
"AI-17","CCTCACGTCC"
"AI-18","TCGCGGAACC"
"AI-19","GGCAAAGCTG"
"AI-20","CCTGTTCCCT"
"AJ-01","ACGGGTCAGA"
"AJ-02","TCGCACAGTC"
"AJ-03","AGCACCTCGT"
"AJ-04","GAATGCGACC"
"AJ-05","CAGCGTTGCC"
"AJ-06","GTCGGAGTGG"
"AJ-07","CCCTCCCTAA"
"AJ-08","GTGCTCCCTC"
"AJ-09","ACGGCACGCA"
"AJ-10","GTTACCGCGA"
"AJ-11","GAACGCTGCC"
"AJ-12","CAGTTCCCGT"
"AJ-13","CAGCCGTTCC"
"AJ-14","ACCGATGCTG"
"AJ-15","GAATCCGGCA"
"AJ-16","TCTGGACCGA"
"AJ-17","ACCCCCTATG"
"AJ-18","GGCTAGGTGG"
"AJ-19","ACAGTGGCCT"
"AJ-20","ACACGTGGTC"
"AK-01","TCTGCTACGG"
"AK-02","CCATCGGAGG"
"AK-03","GGTCCTACCA"
"AK-04","AGGGTCGGTC"
"AK-05","GATGGCAGTC"
"AK-06","TCACGTCCCT"
"AK-07","CTTGGGGGAC"
"AK-08","CCGAAGGGTG"
"AK-09","AGGTCGGCGT"
"AK-10","CAAGCGTCAC"
"AK-11","CAGTGTGCTC"
"AK-12","AGTGTAGCCC"
"AK-13","TCCCACGAGT"
"AK-14","CTGTCATGCC"
"AK-15","ACCTGCCGTT"
"AK-16","CTGCGTGCTC"
"AK-17","CAGCGGTCAC"
"AK-18","ACCCGGAAAC"
"AK-19","TCGCAGCGAG"
"AK-20","TGATGGCGTC"
"AL-01","TGTGACGAGG"
"AL-02","ACCCTGTGGG"
"AL-03","CCCACCCTTG"
"AL-04","ACAACGGTCC"
"AL-05","GACTGCGCCA"
"AL-06","AAGCGTCCTC"
"AL-07","CCGTCCATCC"
"AL-08","GTCGCCCTCA"
"AL-09","CAGCGAGTAG"
"AL-10","AAGGCCCCTG"
"AL-11","GTCACGTCCT"
"AL-12","CCCAGGCTAC"
"AL-13","GAATGGCACC"
"AL-14","TCGCTCCGTT"
"AL-15","AGGGGACACC"
"AL-16","CTTTCGAGGG"
"AL-17","CCGCAAGTGT"
"AL-18","GGAGTGGACT"
"AL-19","TCTGCCAGTG"
"AL-20","AGGAGTCGGA"
"AM-01","TCACGTACGG"
"AM-02","ACTTGACGGG"
"AM-03","CTTCCCTGTG"
"AM-04","GAGGGACCTC"
"AM-05","GGGCTATGCC"
"AM-06","CTCGGGATGT"
"AM-07","AACCGCGGCA"
"AM-08","ACCACGAGTG"
"AM-09","TGCCGGTTCA"
"AM-10","CAGACCGACC"
"AM-11","AGATGCGCGG"
"AM-12","TCTCACCGTC"
"AM-13","CACGGCACAA"
"AM-14","TGGTTGCGGA"
"AM-15","GATGCGATGG"
"AM-16","TGGCGGTTTG"
"AM-17","CCTAACGTCC"
"AM-18","ACGGGACTCT"
"AM-19","CCAGGTCTTC"
"AM-20","ACCAACCAGG"
"AN-01","ACTCCACGTC"
"AN-02","CACCGCAGTT"
"AN-03","AGCCAGGCTG"
"AN-04","GGCGTAAGTC"
"AN-05","GGGTGCAGTT"
"AN-06","GGGAACCCGT"
"AN-07","TCGCTGCGGA"
"AN-08","AAGGCTGCTG"
"AN-09","GGGGGAGATG"
"AN-10","CTGTGTGCTC"
"AN-11","GTCCATGCAG"
"AN-12","AACGGCGGTC"
"AN-13","CTTCCAGGAC"
"AN-14","AGCCGGGTAA"
"AN-15","TGATGCCGCT"
"AN-16","GTGTCGAGTC"
"AN-17","TCAGCACAGG"
"AN-18","TGTCCTGCGT"
"AN-19","ACCACGCCTT"
"AN-20","GAGTCCTCAC"
"AO-01","AAGACGACGG"
"AO-02","AATCCGCTGG"
"AO-03","AGTCGGCCCA"
"AO-04","AACAGGGCAG"
"AO-05","TGGAAGCACC"
"AO-06","AGGCAGCCTG"
"AO-07","GATGCGACGG"
"AO-08","ACTGGCTCTC"
"AO-09","CCAGATGGGG"
"AO-10","GACATCGTCC"
"AO-11","GGGGGCTTGA"
"AO-12","TCCCGGTCTC"
"AO-13","CCCACAGGTG"
"AO-14","CTACTGGGGT"
"AO-15","GAAGGCTCCC"
"AO-16","CACAACGGGA"
"AO-17","CCCATGTGTG"
"AO-18","GGGAGCGCTT"
"AO-19","GTTCTCGGAC"
"AO-20","GGCTTGCCTG"
"AP-01","AACTGGCCCC"
"AP-02","TGGTCATCCC"
"AP-03","GTAAGGCGCA"
"AP-04","CTCTTGGGCT"
"AP-05","GACTTCAGGG"
"AP-06","GTCACGTCTC"
"AP-07","ACCACCCGCT"
"AP-08","ACCCCCACAC"
"AP-09","GTGGTCCAGA"
"AP-10","TGGGTGATCC"
"AP-11","CTGGCTTCTG"
"AP-12","GTCTTACCCC"
"AP-13","TGAAGCCCCT"
"AP-14","TGCCATGCTG"
"AP-15","GGGTTGGAAG"
"AP-16","GGGCAGATAC"
"AP-17","ACGGCACTCC"
"AP-18","GTCGTCGACA"
"AP-19","GTGTCTGCCT"
"AP-20","CCCGGATACA"
"AQ-01","GGCAGGTGGA"
"AQ-02","ACCCTCGGAC"
"AQ-03","GAGGTGTCTG"
"AQ-04","GACGGCTATC"
"AQ-05","ACGGAGCTGA"
"AQ-06","ACGGATCCCC"
"AQ-07","GGAGTAACGG"
"AQ-08","TCGGTAGACC"
"AQ-09","AGTCCCCCTC"
"AQ-10","CATACCCTCC"
"AQ-11","GACGCCTCCA"
"AQ-12","CAGCTCCTGT"
"AQ-13","GAGTCGGCTG"
"AQ-14","CCCGTGTAGG"
"AQ-15","TGCGATGCGA"
"AQ-16","CCCGGAAGAG"
"AQ-17","TTCGCCTGTC"
"AQ-18","GGGAGCGAGT"
"AQ-19","AGTAGGGCCT"
"AQ-20","GTGAACGCTC"
"AR-01","CCATTCCGAG"
"AR-02","CACCTGCTGA"
"AR-03","GTGAGGCGCA"
"AR-04","CCAGGAGAAG"
"AR-05","CATACCTGCC"
"AR-06","TGGGGCTCAA"
"AR-07","TCCTTCGGTG"
"AR-08","GTGAATGCGG"
"AR-09","GGGGTGTTCT"
"AR-10","TGGGGCTGTC"
"AR-11","GGGAAGACGG"
"AR-12","GGATCGTCGG"
"AR-13","GGGTCGGCTT"
"AR-14","CTCACAGCAC"
"AR-15","ACACTCTGCC"
"AR-16","CCTTGCGCCT"
"AR-17","CCACCACGAC"
"AR-18","CTACCGGCAC"
"AR-19","CTGATCGCGG"
"AR-20","TGCGCCATCC"
"AS-01","CACACCGTGT"
"AS-02","GTCCTCGTGT"
"AS-03","ACGGTTCCAC"
"AS-04","GTCTTGGGCA"
"AS-05","GTCACCTGCT"
"AS-06","GGCGCGTTAG"
"AS-07","GACGAGCAGG"
"AS-08","GGCTGCCAGT"
"AS-09","TGGAGTCCCC"
"AS-10","CCCGTCTACC"
"AS-11","ACCGTGCCGT"
"AS-12","TGACCAGGCA"
"AS-13","CACGGACCGA"
"AS-14","TCGCAGCGTT"
"AS-15","CTGCAATGGG"
"AS-16","AACCCTTCCC"
"AS-17","AGTTCCGCGA"
"AS-18","GTTGCGCAGT"
"AS-19","TGACAGCCCC"
"AS-20","TCTGCCTGGA"
"AT-01","CAGTGGTTCC"
"AT-02","CAGGTCTAGG"
"AT-03","GACTGGGAGG"
"AT-04","TTGCCTCGCC"
"AT-05","ACACCTGCCA"
"AT-06","CCGTCCCTGA"
"AT-07","ACTGCGACCA"
"AT-08","TCCTCGTGGG"
"AT-09","CCGTTAGCGT"
"AT-10","ACCTCCGGTC"
"AT-11","CCAGATCTCC"
"AT-12","CTGCCTAGCC"
"AT-13","CTGGTGGAAG"
"AT-14","GTGCCGCACT"
"AT-15","TGACGCACGG"
"AT-16","CTCTCCGTAG"
"AT-17","AGCGACTGCT"
"AT-18","CCAGCTGTGA"
"AT-19","ACCAAGGCAC"
"AT-20","ACATCAGCCC"
"AU-01","GGGATGGAAC"
"AU-02","CCAACCCGCA"
"AU-03","ACGAAACGGG"
"AU-04","GGCTTCTGTC"
"AU-05","GAGCTACCGT"
"AU-06","TCTCTAGGGG"
"AU-07","AGACCCTTGG"
"AU-08","CACCGATCCA"
"AU-09","ACGGCCAATC"
"AU-10","GGCGTATGGT"
"AU-11","CTTCTCGGTC"
"AU-12","CCACTCGTGT"
"AU-13","CCAAGCACAC"
"AU-14","CACCTCGACC"
"AU-15","TGCTGACGAC"
"AU-16","TCTTAGGCGG"
"AU-17","TTGGCATCCC"
"AU-18","CACCACTAGG"
"AU-19","AGCCTGGGGA"
"AU-20","GTCGAAACCC"
"AV-01","TGAGGGGGAA"
"AV-02","TCACCGTGTC"
"AV-03","TGTAGCCGTG"
"AV-04","TCTGCCATCC"
"AV-05","GTGAGCGTGG"
"AV-06","CCCGAGATCC"
"AV-07","CTACCAGGGA"
"AV-08","TGAGAAGCGG"
"AV-09","GAGGTCCTAC"
"AV-10","ACCCCTGGCA"
"AV-11","GACCCCGACA"
"AV-12","AGCCGTCGAA"
"AV-13","CTGACTTCCC"
"AV-14","CTCCGGATCA"
"AV-15","GGCAGCAGGT"
"AV-16","GACAAGGACC"
"AV-17","CTCGAACCCC"
"AV-18","TTGCTCACGG"
"AV-19","CTCGATCACC"
"AV-20","TCATGCGCAC"
"AW-01","ACCTAGGGGA"
"AW-02","TCGCAGGTTC"
"AW-03","CCATGCGGAG"
"AW-04","AGGAGCGACA"
"AW-05","CTGCTTCGAG"
"AW-06","TTTGGGCCCC"
"AW-07","AGCCCCCAAG"
"AW-08","CTGTCTGTGG"
"AW-09","ACTGGGTCGG"
"AW-10","GGTGTTTGCC"
"AW-11","CTGCCACGAG"
"AW-12","GAGCAAGGCA"
"AW-13","CTACGATGCC"
"AW-14","GGTTCTGCTC"
"AW-15","CCAGTCCCAA"
"AW-16","TTACCCCGCT"
"AW-17","TGCTGCTGCC"
"AW-18","GGCGCAACTG"
"AW-19","GGACACAGAG"
"AW-20","TGTCCTAGCC"
"AX-01","GTGTGCCGTT"
"AX-02","GGGAGGCAAA"
"AX-03","CCAAGAGGCT"
"AX-04","TCCCCAGGAG"
"AX-05","AGTGCACACC"
"AX-06","AGGCATCGTG"
"AX-07","ACGCGACAGA"
"AX-08","AGTATGGCGG"
"AX-09","GGAAGTCCTG"
"AX-10","CCAGGCTGAC"
"AX-11","TGATTGCGGG"
"AX-12","GGTCGGGTCA"
"AX-13","GAGCACTGCT"
"AX-14","CACGGGCTTG"
"AX-15","CAGCAATCCC"
"AX-16","GTCTGTGCGG"
"AX-17","TGGGCTCTGG"
"AX-18","GTGTGCAGTG"
"AX-19","CCCTGTCGCA"
"AX-20","ACACTCGGCA"

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!UNIXG.UBC.CA!hobbs
From: hobbs@UNIXG.UBC.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: UBC Primer Sequences
Message-ID: <9309092200.AA10214@unixg.ubc.ca>
Date: 9 Sep 93 23:01:42 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 723

Doug Rhoads has just posted the list of the presently extant 700 UBC RAPD
primer sequences, and for this I am indebted to him.  In fact, since Toby
Bradshaw posted the Operon sequences earlier today (thanks, Toby) I spent
the early part of this afternoon cudgelling the full list of UBC sequences
into a format I could post, so here it is.  This should, of course,
duplicate the information which Doug has made available;  I'm sure his
students copied them all correctly, but, rather than check through 700
sequences, I thought I'd simply post my file.  The sequence data have of
course been freely available to all who asked for them for some time.  UBC
Set #8 is presently in preparation, and I will give further details and the
sequences when it is ready.
   
1.		CCT GGG CTT C
2.		CCT GGG CTT G
3.		CCT GGG CTT A
4.		CCT GGG CTG G
5.		CCT GGG TTC C
6.		CCT GGG CCT A
7.		CCT GGG GGT T
8.		CCT GGC GGT A
9.		CCT GCG CTT A
10.	GGG GGG ATT A
11.	CCC CCC TTT A
12.	CCT GGG TCC A
13.	CCT GGG TGG A
14.	CCT GGG TTT C
15.	CCT GGG TTT G
16.	GGT GGC GGG A
17.	CCT GGG CCT C
18.	GGG CCG TTT A
19.	GCC CGG TTT A
20.	TCC GGG TTT G
21.	ACC GGG TTT C
22.	CCC TTG GGG G
23.	CCC GCC TTC C
24.	ACA GGG GTG A
25.	ACA GGG CTC A
26.	TTT GGG CCC A
27.	TTT GGG GGG A
28.	CCG GCC TTA A
29.	CCG GCC TTA C
30.	CCG GCC TTA G
31.	CCG GCC TTC C
32.	GGG GCC TTA A
33.	CCG GCT GGA A
34.	CCG GCC CCA A
35.	CCG GGG TTA A
36.	CCC CCC TTA G
37.	CCG GGG TTT T
38.	CCG GGG AAA A
39.	TTA ACC GGG C
40.	TTA CCT GGG C
41.	TTA ACC GGG G
42.	TTA ACC CGG C
43.	AAA ACC GGG C
44.	TTA CCC CGG C
45.	TTA ACC CCG G
46.	TTA AGG GGG C
47.	TTC CCC AAG C
48.	TTA ACG GGG A
49.	TTC CCC GAG C
50.	TTC CCC GCG C
51.	CTA CCC GTG C
52.	TTC CCG GAG C
53.	CTC CCT GAG C
54.	GTC CCA GAG C
55.	TCC CTC GTG C
56.	TGC CCC GAG C
57.	TTC CCC GAG G
58.	TTC CCG GAG C
59.	TTC CGG GTG C
60.	TTG GCC GAG C
61.	TTC CCC GAC C
62.	TTC CCC GTC G
63.	TTC CCC GCC C
64.	GAG GGC GGG A
65.	AGG GGC GGG A
66.	GAG GGC GTG A
67.		GAG GGC GAG C
68.		GAG CTC GCG A
69.		GAG GGC AAG A
70.		GGG CAC GCG A
71.		GAG GGC GAG G
72.		GAG CAC GGG A
73.		GGG CAC GCG A
74.		GAG CAC CTG A
75.		GAG GTC CAG A
76.		GAG CAC CAG T
77.		GAG CAC CAG G
78.		GAG CAC TAG C
79.		GAG CTC GTG T
80.		GTG CTC TAG A
81.		GAG CAC GGG G
82.		GGG CCC GAG G
83.		GGG CTC GTG G
84.		GGG CGC GAG T
85.		GTG CTC GTG C
86.		GGG GGG AAG G
87.		GGG GGG AAG C
88.		CGG GGG ATG G
89.		GGG GGC TTG G
90.		GGG GGT TAG G
91.		GGG TGG TTG C
92.		CCT GGG CTT T
93.		GGG GGG AAA G
94.		GGG GGG AAC C
95.		GGG GGG TTG G
96.		GGC GGC ATG G
97.		ATC TGC GAG C
98.		ATC CTG CCA G
99.		ATC CCC TGG G
100	ATC GGG TCC G
101.	GCG GCT GGA G
102.	GGT GGG GAC T
103.	GTG ACG CCG C
104.	GGG CAA TGA T
105.	CTC GGG TGG G
106.	CGT CTG CCC G
107.	CTG TCC CTT T
108.	GTA TTG CCC T
109.	TGT ACG TGA C
110.	TAG CCC GCT T
111.	AGT AGA CGG G
112.	GCT TGT GAA C
113.	ATC CCA AGA G
114.	TGA CCG AGA C
115.	TTC CGC GGG C
116.	TAC GAT GAC G
117.	TTA GCG GTC T
118.	CCC GTT TTG T
119.	ATT GGG CGA T
120.	GAA TTT CCC C
121.	ATA CAG GGA G
122.	GTA GAC GAG C
123.	GTC TTT CAG G
124.	ACT CGA AGT C
125.	GCG GTT GAG G
126.	CTT TCG TGC T
127.	ATC TGG CAG C
128.	GCA TAT TCC G
129.	GCG GTA TAG T
130.	GGT TAT CCT C
131.	GAA ACA GCG T
132.	AGG GAT CTC C
133.	GGA AAC CTC T
134.	AAC ACA CGA G
135.	AAG CTG CGA G
136.	TAC GTC TTG C
137.	GGT CTC TCC C
138.	GCT TCC CCT T
139.	CCC AAT CTT C
140.	GTC GCA TTT C
141.	ATC CTG TTC G
142.	ATC TGT TCG G
143.	TCG CAG AAC G
144.	AGA GGG TTC T
145.	TGT CGG TTG C
146.	ATG TGT TGC G
147.	GTG CGT CCT C
148.	TGT CCA CCA G
149.	AGC AGC GTG G
150.	GAA GGC TCT G
151.	GCT GTA GTG T
152.	CGC ACC GCA C
153.	GAG TCA CGA G
154.	TCC ATG CCG T
155.	CTG GCG GCT G
156.	GCC TGG TTG C
157.	CGT GGG CAG G
158.	TAG CCG TGG C
159.	GAG CCC GTA G
160.	CGA TTC AGA G
161.	CGT TAT CTC G
162.	AAC TTA CCG C
163.	CCC CCC AGA T
164.	CCA AGA TGC T
165.	GAA GGC ACT G
166.	ACT GCT ACA G
167.	CCA ATT CAC G
168.	CTA GAT GTG C
169.	ACG ACG TAG G
170.	ATC TCT CCT G
171.	TGA CCC CTC C
172.	ACC GTC GTA G
173.	CAG GCG GCG T
174.	AAC GGG CAG C
175.	TGG TGC TGA T
176.	CAA GGG AGG T
177.	TCA GGC AGT C
178.	CCG TCA TTG G
179.	TCA CTG TAC G
180.	GGG CCA CGC T
181.	ATG ACG ACG G
182.	GTT CTC GTG T
183.	CGT GAT TGC T
184.	CAA ACG GCA C
185.	GTG TCT TCA C
186.	GTG CGT CGC T
187.	AAC GGG GGA G
188.	GCT GGA CAT C
189.	TGC TAG CCT C
190.	AGA ATC CGC C
191.	CGA TGG CTT T
192.	GCA AGT CAC T
193.	TGC TGG CTT T
194.	AGG ACG TGC C
195.	GAT CTC AGC G
196.	CTC CTC CCC C
197.	TCC CCG TTC C
198.	GCA GGA CTG C
199.	GCT CCC CCA C
200.	TCG GGA TAT G
201.	CTG GGG ATT T
202.	GAG CAC TTA C
203.	CAC GGC GAG T
204.	TTC GGG CCG T
205.	CGG TTT GGA A
206.	GAG GAC GTC C
207.	CAT ATC AGG G
208.	ACG GCC GAC C
209.	TGC ACT GGA G
210.	GCA CCG AGA G
211.	GAA GCG CGA T
212.	GCT GCG TGA C
213.	CAG CGA ACT A
214.	CAT GTG CTT G
215.	TCA CAC GTG C
216.	CAT AGA CTC C
217.	ACA GGT AGA C
218.	CTC AGC CCA G
219.	GTG ACC TCA G
220.	GTC GAT GTC G
221.	CCC GTC AAT A
222.	AAG CCT CCC C
223.	GAT CCA TTG C
224.	TCT CCG GTA T
225.	CGA CTC ACA G
226.	GGG CCT CTA T
227.	CTA GAG GTC C
228.	GCT GGG CCG A
229.	CCA CCC AGA G
230.	CGT CGC CCA T
231.	AGG GAG TTC C
232.	CGG TGA CAT C
233.	CTA TGC GCG C
234.	TCC ACG GAC G
235.	CTG AGG CAA A
236.	ATC GTA CGT G
237.	CGA CCA GAG C
238.	CTG TCC AGC A
239.	CTG AAG CGG A
240.	ATG TTC CAG G
241.	GCC CGA CGC G
242.	CAC TCT TTG C
243.	GGG TGA ACC G
244.	CAG CCA ACC G
245.	CGC GTG CCA G
246.	TAT GGT CCG G
247.	TAC CGA CGG A
248.	GAG TAA GCG G
249.	GCA TCT ACC G
250.	CGA CAG TCC C
251.	CTT GAC GGG G
252.	CTG GTG ATG T
253.	CCG TGC AGT A
254.	CGC CCC CAT T
255.	TTC CTC CGG A
256.	TGC AGT CGA A
257.	CGT CAC CGT T
258.	CAG GAT ACC A
259.	GGT ACG TAC T
260.	TCT CAG CTA C
261.	CTG GCG TGA C
262.	CGC CCC CAG T
263.	TTA GAG ACG G
264.	TCC ACC GAG C
265.	CAG CTG TTC A
266.	CCA CTC ACC G
267.	CCA TCT TGT G
268.	AGG CCG CTT A
269.	CCA GTT CGC C
270.	TGC GCG CGG G
271.	GCC ATC AAG A
272.	AGC GGG CCA A
273.	AAT GTC GCC A
274.	GTT CCC GAG T
275.	CCG GGC AAG C
276.	AGG ATC AAG C
277.	AGG AAG GTG C
278.	GGT TCC AGC T
279.	AGA CAT TAG A
280.	CTG GGA GTG G
281.	GAG AGT GGA A
282.	GGG AAA GCA G
283.	CGG CCA CCG T
284.	CAG GCG CAC A
285.	GGG CGC CTA G
286.	CGG AGC CGG C
287.	CGA ACG GCG G
288.	CCT CCT TGA C
289.	ATC AAG CTG C
290.	CCG CGA GCA C
291.	AGC TGA AGA G
292.	AAA CAG CCC G
293.	TCG TGT TGC T
294.	TGA TTG GCC A
295.	CGC GTT CCT G
296.	CCG CTG GGA G
297.	GCG CAT TAG A
298.	CCG TAC GGA C
299.	TGT CAG CGG T
300.	GGC TAG GGC G
301.	CGG TGG CGA A
302.	CGG CCC ACG T
303.	GCG GGA GAC C
304.	AGT CCT CGC C
305.	GCT GGT ACC C
306.	GTC CTC GTA G
307.	CGC ATT TGC A
308.	AGC GGC TAG G
309.	ACA TCC TGC G
310.	GAG CCA GAA G
311.	GGT AAC CGT A
312.	ACG GCG TCA C
313.	ACG GCA GTG G
314.	ACT TCC TCC A
315.	GGT CTC CTA G
316.	CCT CAC CTG T
317.	CTA GGG GCT G
318.	CGG AGA GCG A
319.	GTG GCC GCG C
320.	CCG GCA TAG A
321.	ATC TAG GGA C
322.	GCC GCT ACT A
323.	GAC ATC TCG C
324.	ACA GGG AAC G
325.	TCT AAG CTC G
326.	CGG ATC TCT A
327.	ATA CGG CGT C
328.	ATG GCC TTA C
329.	GCG AAC CTC C
330.	GGT GGT TTC C
331.	GCC TAG TCA C
332.	AAC GCG TAG A
333.	GAA TGC GAC G
334.	ATG GCA AAG C
335.	TGG ACC ACC C
336.	GCC ACG GAG A
337.	TCC CGA ACC G
338.	CTG TGG CGG T
339.	CTC ACT TGG G
340.	GAG AGG CAC C
341.	CTG GGG CCG T
342.	GAG ATC CCT C
343.	TGT TAG GCT C
344.	TGT TAG GCA C
345.	GCG TGA CCC G
346.	TAG GCG AAC G
347.	TTG CTT GGC G
348.	CAC GGC TGC G
349.	GGA GCC CCC T
350.	TGA CGC GCT C
351.	CTC CCG GTG G
352.	CAC AAC GGG T
353.	TGG GCT CGC T
354.	CTA GAG GCC G
355.	GTA TGG GGC T
356.	GCG GCC CTC T
357.	AGG CCA AAT G
358.	GGT CAG GCC C
359.	AGG CAG ACC T
360.	CTC TCC AGG C
361.	GCG AGG TGC T
362.	CCG CCT TAC A
363.	ATG ACG TTG A
364.	GGC TCT CGC G
365.	TAG ACA GAG G
366.	CCT GAT TGC C
367.	ACC TTT GGC T
368.	ACT TGT GCG G
369.	GCG CAT AGC A
370.	TCA GCC AGC G
371.	TCT CGA TTG C
372.	CCC ACT GAC G
373.	CTG AGG AGT G
374.	GGT CAA CCC T
375.	CCG GAC ACG A
376.	CAG GAC ATC G
377.	GAC GGA AGA G
378.	GAC AAC AGG A
379.	GGG CTA GGG T
380.	AGG AGT GAG A
381.	ATG AGT CCT G
382.	ATA CAC CAG C
383.	GAG GCG CTG C
384.	TGC GCC GCT A
385.	ACC GGG AAC G
386.	TGT AAG CTC G
387.	CGC TGT CGC C
388.	CGG TCG CGT C
389.	CGC CCG CAG T
390.	TCA CTC AGA G
391.	GCG AAC CTC G
392.	CCT GGT GGT T
393.	TTC CAT GCC T
394.	TCA CGC AGT T
395.	TCA CTT GAG G
396.	GAA TGC GAG G
397.	GGG CTG TGC C
398.	CAG TGC TCT T
399.	TTG CTG GGC G
400.	GCC CTG ATA T
401.	TAG GAC AGT C
402.	CCC GCC GTT G
403.	GGA AGG CTG T
404.	TCT CTA CGA C
405.	CTC TCG TGC G
406.	GCC ACC TCC T
407.	TGG TCC TGG C
408.	CCG TCT CTT T
409.	TAG GCG GCG G
410.	CGT CAC AGA G
411.	GAG GCC CGT T
412.	TGC GCC GGT G
413.	GAG GCG GCG A
414.	AAG GCA CCA G
415.	GTT CCA GCA G
416.	GTG TTT CCG G
417.	GAC AGG CCA A
418.	GAG GAA GCT T
419.	TAC GTG CCC G
420.	GCA GGG TTC G
421.	ACG GCC CAC C
422.	CAC CTG CGG G
423.	GGG TCT CGA A
424.	ACG GAG GTT C
425.	CGT CGG GCC T
426.	TCT CCC GGT G
427.	GTA ATC GAC G
428.	GGC TGC GGT A
429.	AAA CCT GGA C
430.	AGT CGG CAC C
431.	CTG CGG GTC A
432.	AGC GTC GAC T
433.	TCA CGT GCC T
434.	TCG CTA GTC C
435.	CTA GTA GGG G
436.	GAG GGG GCC A
437.	AGT CCG CTG C
438.	AGA CGG CCG G
439.	GCC CCT TGA C
440.	CTG TCG AAC C
441.	CTG CGT TCT T
442.	CTA CTC GGT T
443.	TGA TTG CTC G
444.	GCA GCC CCA T
445.	TAG CAG CTT G
446.	GCC AGC GTT C
447.	CAG GCT CTA G
448.	GTT GTG CCT G
449.	GAG GTT CAA C
450.	CGG AGA GCC C
451.	CTA ATC TCG C
452.	CTA ATC ACG G
453.	AGT ACA AGG G
454.	GCT TAC GGC A
455.	AGC AAG CCG G
456.	GCG GAG GTC C
457.	CGA CGC CCT G
458.	CTC ACA TGC C
459.	GCG TCG AGG G
460.	ACT GAC CGG C
461.	CCC GTA TGT C
462.	CAT AGC GGC A
463.	AGG CGG AAG C
464.	CAC AAG CCT G
465.	GGT CAG GGC T
466.	TTC TTA GCG G
467.	AGC ACG GGC A
468.	ACG GAA GCG C
469.	CTC CAG CAA A
470.	AGG AGC TGG G
471.	CCG ACC GGA A
472.	AGG CGT GCA A
473.	ATC CCC AAG A
474.	AGG CGG GAA C
475.	CCA GCG TAT T
476.	TTG AGG CCC T
477.	TGT TGT GCC C
478.	CGA GCT GGT C
479.	CTC ATA CGC G
480.	GGA GGG GGG A
481.	GTA ATT GCG C
482.	CTA TAG GCC G
483.	GCA CTA AGA C
484.	CTG GCA AGG A
485.	AGA ATA GGG C
486.	CCA GCA TCA G
487.	GTG GCT AGG T
488.	TTC GCT TCT C
489.	CGC ACG CAC A
490.	AGT CGA CCT T
491.	TCC TGT CAA G
492.	GTG ACT GCT C
493.	CCG AAT CAC T
494.	TGA TGC TGT C
495.	CTT TCC TTC C
496.	CCT TTC AAG G
497.	GCA TAG TGC G
498.	GAC AGT CCT G
499.	GGC CGA TGA T
500.	TTG CGT CAT G
501.	CGG ATA TAC C
502.	GCA TGG TAG C
503.	ATC GTC CAA C
504.	ACC GTG CGT C
505.	CCC TTT ACA C
506.	CCT TTC CCG A
507.	AGA CGT ACT C
508.	CGG GGC GGA A
509.	ACA GAG ACT G
510.	CGC ATC TCT T
511.	GAA TGG TGA G
512.	GGG TGG ACA T
513.	TAT ACG ACC C
514.	CGG TTA GAC G
515.	GGG GGC CTC A
516.	AGC GCC GAC G
517.	GGT CGC AGC T
518.	TGC TGG TCC A
519.	ACC GGA CAC T
520.	TGC GCA GCC C
521.	CCG CCC CAC T
522.	TCG TCT AGC A
523.	ACA GGC AGA C
524.	CGG TTA CTA G
525.	GCT GGT TGG A
526.	AAC GGG CAC C
527.	CTT CAA CGT G
528.	GGA TCT ATG C
529.	CAC TCC TAC A
530.	AAT AAC CGC C
531.	GCT CAC TGT T
532.	TTG AGA CAG G
533.	GCA TCT ACG C
534.	CAC CCC CTG C
535.	CCA CCA ACA G
536.	GCC CCT CGT C
537.	CGA AAG GAC T
538.	TGA CCT CTC C
539.	CTT ACG TCA C
540.	CGG ACC GCG T
541.	GCC CCT TTA C
542.	CCC ATG GCC C
543.	CGC TTC GGG T
544.	TAG AGA CTC C
545.	ACG TTG AGA C
546.	CCC GCA GAG T
547.	TAT GAC CTG G
548.	GTA CAT GGG C
549.	CCG GCT TAT G
550.	GTC GCC TGA G
551.	GGA AGT CCA C
552.	CTA AAT GGC G
553.	TCC GAG ATC G
554.	TCA TCC AGG G
555.	GTG AAC AGC A
556.	ATG GAT GAC G
557.	GTG TAG AGC C
558.	CGA TAT CCG G
559.	GAG AAC TGG C
560.	CAC TGC TGT C
561.	CAT AAC GAC C
562.	CAA AGT AGC C
563.	CGC CGC TCC T
564.	CGG CGT TAC G
565.	GGT CGA TTT C
566.	CCA CAT GCG A
567.	AGA CAC CTG A
568.	ACC TGT TCT C
569.	CGA ATT GCT G
570.	GGC CGC TAA T
571.	GCG CGG CAC T
572.	TTC GAC CAT C
573.	CCC TAA TCA G
574.	GCC AGA CAA G
575.	GGA GAT GTA C
576.	CAC CTA ATG G
577.	GTC TGA TGT G
578.	GGT GTC CAC T
579.	TGG AAT CGT G
580.	GCG ATA GTC C
581.	CCC GTT AAG G
582.	GGT ATA GAC G
583.	GTA TTT GCG C
584.	GCG GGC AGG A
585.	CCC GCG AGT C
586.	CCG GTT CCA G
587.	GCT ACT AAC C
588.	CAG AGG TTG G
589.	GAC GGA GGT C
590.	CCG GCA TGT T
591.	TCC CTC GTG G
592.	GGG CGA GTG C
593.	CGA GCT TTG A
594.	AGG AGC TGG C
595.	GTC ACC GCG C
596.	CCC CTC GAA T
597.	TGG TTC CCG A
598.	ACG GGC GCT C
599.	CAA GAA CCG C
600.	GAA GAA CCG C
601.	CCG CCC ACT G
602.	GCG AAG ACT A
603.	ACC CAC CGC G
604.	GGC CCA TTG C
605.	CCG ATC ATT C
606.	CGG TCG GCC A
607.	AGT GTC GTC G
608.	GAG CCC GAA A
609.	ACA GCA CCA T
610.	TTT GCC GCC C
611.	CCA TCG TAC C
612.	CCG TGA GTA T
613.	TGC ACC CAC G
614.	GTA GTC TCG C
615.	CGT CGA GCG G
616.	CGG AAG AAA C
617.	CGG ACT ATG T
618.	CGG ACT ATG T
619.	TTC CCT AGC G
620.	TTG CGC CCG G
621.	GTC TGC GCT A
622.	ACA GGT GGT T
623.	TGC GGG ACT G
624.	GTG ATA AGC C
625.	CCG CTG GAG C
626.	CCA AGC CCG G
627.	GGA TTC ACA G
628.	GTC TGG TTA G
629.	GCA AGT ATG C
630.	CAC TCT CTG G
631.	GGC TTA ACC G
632.	GAG TTT ACC C
633.	CGT TGT ATC C
634.	CCG TAC ACG C
635.	CTC AGC TCA G
636.	GGG ATA TCG C
637.	CCC TAA AGC G
638.	GCG GTG ACT A
639.	ATC GAG CAC C
640.	CGT GGG GCC T
641.	TGG AAC CAT G
642.	GTG GTC TCG A
643.	ATA AGC GGT G
644.	TCG TAT TGG G
645.	TAC AGC GTT G
646.	GTC CAC TTC C
647.	CCT GTG GGG G
648.	GCA CGC GAG A
649.	AAT GCT GGA C
650.	AGT ATG CAG C
651.	TCA TTT CGC C
652.	CCC AAC ACA C
653.	CAT GCA AGA C
654.	CCC TGG TCT G
655.	GCA TTT CCC G
656.	CGT AAC CTT G
657.	GTC CTT TAG C
658.	CCT ATG TAC C
659.	CGG TTT CGT A
660.	AGA CGC CGA C
661.	CCT GCT TAC G
662.	GGC TAC GTC T
663.	CGT ATA GCC G
664.	GCC TGA AAA C
665.	GAC GCT TTT C
666.	CTT AAC ACG C
667.	CGC AGA AAT C
668.	CCC GAT TGA G
669.	GTT ACA CCA C
670.	CCC TTG AGA C
671.	CAT TAA GGC G
672.	TAC CGT GGC G
673.	TTC ATA CGC G
674.	ATC GAT CCG G
675.	ACC GGT GGA G
676.	GCT AAC GTC C
677.	TCT CAG GAC A
678.	AGC GGA GCT G
679.	GAT GGG GTG G
680.	AAT GAG AGC C
681.	CCC CCG GAC T
682.	CTG CGA CGG T
683.	TAT TAC CGC C
684.	CCA CAC GTA G
685.	GAT CGC AGG C
686.	CGT GAC AGG A
687.	ATA CAA GGG G
688.	GCA GGA GCG T
689.	TGT CCG GAA G
690.	TAA TCC GGT C
691.	AAA CCA GGC G
692.	ACA TTG GGG G
693.	GAC GAG ACG G
694.	GGT TTG GAG G
695.	GCT AAT CAG C
696.	CGG ACA TGG C
697.	CGC AGG TCA C
698.	CTA GAC GTT G
699.	GTT ACT GCC C
700.	GGA CTA AGG T

Dr. John Hobbs
Nucleic Acid - Protein Service (NAPS) Unit
Biotechnology Laboratory
Room 237, Wesbrook Building
6174 University Boulevard
University of British Columbia
Vancouver, V6T 1Z3
Canada.
FAX (604)822-5437; Tel. (604)822-6373


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!UICVM.UIC.EDU!LIMARMG%BRUFMG
From: LIMARMG%BRUFMG@UICVM.UIC.EDU (Lima RMG)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: AFLP
Message-ID: <9309092201.AA24527@net.bio.net>
Date: 9 Sep 93 22:01:29 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 6

Dear Sirs,
 I'm very interested in this new technique and who have some reference
about it?
Roberto Lima
Departamento de Zootecnia, UFMG
BITNET LIMARMG@BRUFMG

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!warwick!uknet!pipex!uunet!spool.mu.edu!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: List of UBC primers & List of Operon primers
Message-ID: <26o6pg$be2@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 9 Sep 93 21:21:52 GMT
References: <455BCAF2CA9@uamercury.uark.edu>
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 31
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov

In article <455BCAF2CA9@uamercury.uark.edu> DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Doug Rhoads") writes:
>Since others have posted the list of Operon primers I would like to
>contribute the list of UBC primers.  I can't guarantee they all are
>correct as supplied by John Hobbs but the students in my lab tried to get
>them entered correctly.
> ...

I have a list of UBC primers supplied by John Hobbs and I have
added the list of Operon primers posted by Toby Bradshaw to
the Dendrome project Gopher server.
Here's a gopher link:
  #
  Type=1
  Name=Reagents
  Path=1/.Forest_Tree_Genomes/Reagents
  Host=s27w007.pswfs.gov
  Port=70

or just point your gopher client at s27w007.pswfs.gov [192.131.1.21].

    --bks

Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov
-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!csd.unb.ca!news.ucs.mun.ca!kean.ucs.mun.ca!scarr
From: scarr@kean.ucs.mun.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: delete subscription
Message-ID: <1993Sep9.191613.1@kean.ucs.mun.ca>
Date: 9 Sep 93 22:46:13 GMT
Sender: usenet@news.ucs.mun.ca (NNTP server account)
Organization: Memorial University. St.John's Nfld, Canada
Lines: 1

Please delete my subscription.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 08 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!MERCURY.UARK.EDU!DRHOADS
From: DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Doug Rhoads")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: List of UBC primers
Message-ID: <455BCAF2CA9@uamercury.uark.edu>
Date: 9 Sep 93 21:19:13 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Organization: University of Arkansas
Lines: 710

Since others have posted the list of Operon primers I would like to
contribute the list of UBC primers.  I can't guarantee they all are
correct as supplied by John Hobbs but the students in my lab tried to get
them entered correctly.

    1        CCTGGGCTTC
    2        CCTGGGCTTG
    3        CCTGGGCTTA
    4        CCTGGGCTGG
    5        CCTGGGTTCC
    6        CCTGGGCCTA
    7        CCTGGGGGTT
    8        CCTGGCGGTA
    9        CCTGCGCTTA
    10       GGGGGGATTA
    11       CCCCCCTTTA
    12       CCTGGGTCCA
    13       CCTGGGTGGA
    14       CCTGGGTTTC
    15       CCTGGGTTTG
    16       GGTGGCGGGA
    17       CCTGGGCCTC
    18       GGGCCGTTTA
    19       GCCCGGTTTA
    20       TCCGGGTTTG
    21       ACCGGGTTTC
    22       CCCTTGGGGG
    23       CCCGCCTTCC
    24       ACAGGGGTGA
    25       ACAGGGCTCA
    26       TTTGGGCCCA
    27       TTTGGGGGGA
    28       CCGGCCTTAA
    29       CCGGCCTTAC
    30       CCGGCCTTAG
    31       CCGGCCTTCC
    32       GGGGCCTTAA
    33       CCGGCTGGAA
    34       CCGGCCCCAA
    35       CCGGGGTTAA
    36       CCCCCCTTAG
    37       CCGGGGTTTT
    38       CCGGGGAAAA
    39       TTAACCGGGC
    40       TTACCTGGGC
    41       TTAACCGGGG
    42       TTAACCCGGC
    43       AAAACCGGGC
    44       TTACCCCGGC
    45       TTAACCCCGG
    46       TTAAGGGGGC
    47       TTCCCCAAGC
    48       TTAACGGGGA
    49       TTCCCCGAGC
    50       TTCCCCGCGC
    51       CTACCCGTGC
    52       TTCCCGGAGC
    53       CTCCCTGAGC
    54       GTCCCAGAGC
    55       TCCCTCGTGC
    56       TGCCCCGAGC
    57       TTCCCCGAGG
    58       TTCCCGGAGC
    59       TTCCGGGTGC
    60       TTGGCCGAGC
    61       TTCCCCGACC
    62       TTCCCCGTCG
    63       TTCCCCGCCC
    64       GAGGGCGGGA
    65       AGGGGCGGGA
    66       GAGGGCGTGA
    67       GAGGGCGAGC
    68       GAGCTCGCGA
    69       GAGGGCAAGA
    70       GGGCACGCGA
    71       GAGGGCGAGG
    72       GAGCACGGGA
    73       GGGCACGCGA
    74       GAGCACCTGA
    75       GAGGTCCAGA
    76       GAGCACCAGT
    77       GAGCACCAGG
    78       GAGCACTAGC
    79       GAGCTCGTGT
    80       GTGCTCTAGA
    81       GAGCACGGGG
    82       GGGCCCGAGG
    83       GGGCTCGTGG
    84       GGGCGCGAGT
    85       GTGCTCGTGC
    86       GGGGGGAAGG
    87       GGGGGGAAGC
    88       CGGGGGATGG
    89       GGGGGCTTGG
    90       GGGGGTTAGG
    91       GGGTGGTTGC
    92       CCTGGGCTTT
    93       GGGGGGAAAG
    94       GGGGGGAACC
    95       GGGGGGTTGG
    96       GGCGGCATGG
    97       ATCTGCGAGC
    98       ATCCTGCCAG
    99       ATCCCCTGGG
    100      ATCGGGTCCG
    101      GCGGCTGGAG
    102      GGTGGGGACT
    103      GTGACGCCGC
    104      GGGCAATGAT
    105      CTCGGGTGGG
    106      CGTCTGCCCG
    107      CTGTCCCTTT
    108      GTATTGCCCT
    109      TGTACGTGAC
    110      TAGCCCGCTT
    111      AGTAGACGGG
    112      GCTTGTGAAC
    113      ATCCCAAGAG
    114      TGACCGAGAC
    115      TTCCGCGGGC
    116      TACGATGACG
    117      TTAGCGGTCT
    118      CCCGTTTTGT
    119      ATTGGGCGAT
    120      GAATTTCCCC
    121      ATACAGGGAG
    122      GTAGACGAGC
    123      GTCTTTCAGG
    124      ACTCGAAGTC
    125      GCGGTTGAGG
    126      CTTTCGTGCT
    127      ATCTGGCAGC
    128      GCATATTCCG
    129      GCGGTATAGT
    130      GGTTATCCTC
    131      GAAACAGCGT
    132      AGGGATCTCC
    133      GGAAACCTCT
    134      AACACACGAG
    135      AAGCTGCGAG
    136      TACGTCTTGC
    137      GGTCTCTCCC
    138      GCTTCCCCTT
    139      CCCAATCTTC
    140      GTCGCATTTC
    141      ATCCTGTTCG
    142      ATCTGTTCGG
    143      TCGCAGAACG
    144      AGAGGGTTCT
    145      TGTCGGTTGC
    146      ATGTGTTGCG
    147      GTGCGTCCTC
    148      TGTCCACCAG
    149      AGCAGCGTGG
    150      GAAGGCTCTG
    151      GCTGTAGTGT
    152      CGCACCGCAC
    153      GAGTCACGAG
    154      TCCATGCCGT
    155      CTGGCGGCTG
    156      GCCTGGTTGC
    157      CGTGGGCAGG
    158      TAGCCGTGGC
    159      GAGCCCGTAG
    160      CGATTCAGAG
    161      CGTTATCTCG
    162      AACTTACCGC
    163      CCCCCCAGAT
    164      CCAAGATGCT
    165      GAAGGCACTG
    166      ACTGCTACAG
    167      CCAATTCACG
    168      CTAGATGTGC
    169      ACGACGTAGG
    170      ATCTCTCCTG
    171      TGACCCCTCC
    172      ACCGTCGTAG
    173      CAGGCGGCGT
    174      AACGGGCAGC
    175      TGGTGCTGAT
    176      CAAGGGAGGT
    177      TCAGGCAGTC
    178      CCGTCATTGG
    179      TCACTGTACG
    180      GGGCCACGCT
    181      ATGACGACGG
    182      GTTCTCGTGT
    183      CGTGATTGCT
    184      CAAACGGCAC
    185      GTGTCTTCAC
    186      GTGCGTCGCT
    187      AACGGGGGAG
    188      GCTGGACATC
    189      TGCTAGCCTC
    190      AGAATCCGCC
    191      CGATGGCTTT
    192      GCAAGTCACT
    193      TGCTGGCTTT
    194      AGGACGTGCC
    195      GATCTCAGCG
    196      CTCCTCCCCC
    197      TCCCCGTTCC
    198      GCAGGACTGC
    199      GCTCCCCCAC
    200      TCGGGATATG
    201      CTGGGGATTT
    202      GAGCACTTAC
    203      CACGGCGAGT
    204      TTCGGGCCGT
    205      CGGTTTGGAA
    206      GAGGACGTCC
    207      CATATCAGGG
    208      ACGGCCGACC
    209      TGCACTGGAG
    210      GCACCGAGAG
    211      GAAGCGCGAT
    212      GCTGCGTGAC
    213      CAGCGAACTA
    214      CATGTGCTTG
    215      TCACACGTGC
    216      CATAGACTCC
    217      ACAGGTAGAC
    218      CTCAGCCCAG
    219      GTGACCTCAG
    220      GTCGATGTCG
    221      CCCGTCAATA
    222      AAGCCTCCCC
    223      GATCCATTGC
    224      TCTCCGGTAT
    225      CGACTCACAG
    226      GGGCCTCTAT
    227      CTAGAGGTCC
    228      GCTGGGCCGA
    229      CCACCCAGAG
    230      CGTCGCCCAT
    231      AGGGAGTTCC
    232      CGGTGACATC
    233      CTATGCGCGC
    234      TCCACGGACG
    235      CTGAGGCAAA
    236      ATCGTACGTG
    237      CGACCAGAGC
    238      CTGTCCAGCA
    239      CTGAAGCGGA
    240      ATGTTCCAGG
    241      GCCCGACGCG
    242      CACTCTTTGC
    243      GGGTGAACCG
    244      CAGCCAACCG
    245      CGCGTGCCAG
    246      TATGGTCCGG
    247      TACCGACGGA
    248      GAGTAAGCGG
    249      GCATCTACCG
    250      CGACAGTCCC
    251      CTTGACGGGG
    252      CTGGTGATGT
    253      CCGTGCAGTA
    254      CGCCCCCATT
    255      TTCCTCCGGA
    256      TGCAGTCGAA
    257      CGTCACCGTT
    258      CAGGATACCA
    259      GGTACGTACT
    260      TCTCAGCTAC
    261      CTGGCGTGAC
    262      CGCCCCCAGT
    263      TTAGAGACGG
    264      TCCACCGAGC
    265      CAGCTGTTCA
    266      CCACTCACCG
    267      CCATCTTGTG
    268      AGGCCGCTTA
    269      CCAGTTCGCC
    270      TGCGCGCGGG
    271      GCCATCAAGA
    272      AGCGGGCCAA
    273      AATGTCGCCA
    274      GTTCCCGAGT
    275      CCGGGCAAGC
    276      AGGATCAAGC
    277      AGGAAGGTGC
    278      GGTTCCAGCT
    279      AGACATTAGA
    280      CTGGGAGTGG
    281      GAGAGTGGAA
    282      GGGAAAGCAG
    283      CGGCCACCGT
    284      CAGGCGCACA
    285      GGGCGCCTAG
    286      CGGAGCCGGC
    287      CGAACGGCGG
    288      CCTCCTTGAC
    289      ATCAAGCTGC
    290      CCGCGAGCAC
    291      AGCTGAAGAG
    292      AAACAGCCCG
    293      TCGTGTTGCT
    294      TGATTGGCCA
    295      CGCGTTCCTG
    296      CCGCTGGGAG
    297      GCGCATTAGA
    298      CCGTACGGAC
    299      TGTCAGCGGT
    300      GGCTAGGGCG
    301      CGGTGGCGAA
    302      CGGCCCACGT
    303      GCGGGAGACC
    304      AGTCCTCGCC
    305      GCTGGTACCC
    306      GTCCTCGTAG
    307      CGCATTTGCA
    308      AGCGGCTAGG
    309      ACATCCTGCG
    310      GAGCCAGAAG
    311      GGTAACCGTA
    312      ACGGCGTCAC
    313      ACGGCAGTGG
    314      ACTTCCTCCA
    315      GGTCTCCTAG
    316      CCTCACCTGT
    317      CTAGGGGCTG
    318      CGGAGAGCGA
    319      GTGGCCGCGC
    320      CCGGCATAGA
    321      ATCTAGGGAC
    322      GCCGCTACTA
    323      GACATCTCGC
    324      ACAGGGAACG
    325      TCTAAGCTCG
    326      CGGATCTCTA
    327      ATGGCCTTAC
    328      ATGGCCTTAC
    329      GCGAACCTCC
    330      GGTGGTTTCC
    331      GCCTAGTCAC
    332      AACGCGTAGA
    333      GAATGCGACG
    334      ATGGCAAAGC
    335      TGGACCACCC
    336      GCCACGGAGA
    337      TCCCGAACCG
    338      CTGTGGCGGT
    339      CTCACTTGGG
    340      GAGAGGCACC
    341      CTGGGGCCGT
    342      GAGATCCCTC
    343      TGTTAGGCTC
    344      TGTTAGGCAC
    345      GCGTGACCCG
    346      TAGGCGAACG
    347      TTGCTTGGCG
    348      CACGGCTGCG
    349      GGAGCCCCCT
    350      TGACGCGCTC
    351      CTCCCGGTGG
    352      CACAACGGGT
    353      TGGGCTCGCT
    354      CTAGAGGCCG
    355      GTATGGGGCT
    356      GCGGCCCTCT
    357      AGGCCAAATG
    358      GGTCAGGCCC
    359      AGGCAGACCT
    360      CTCTCCAGGC
    361      GCGAGGTGCT
    362      CCGCCTTACA
    363      ATGACGTTGA
    364      GGCTCTCGCG
    365      TAGACAGAGG
    366      CCTGATTGCC
    367      ACCTTTGGCT
    368      ACTTGTGCGG
    369      GCGCATAGCA
    370      TCAGCCAGCG
    371      TCTCGATTGC
    372      CCCACTGACG
    373      CTGAGGAGTG
    374      GGTCAACCCT
    375      CCGGACACGA
    376      CAGGACATCG
    377      GACGGAAGAG
    378      GACAACAGGA
    379      GGGCTAGGGT
    380      AGGAGTGAGA
    381      ATGAGTCCTG
    382      ATACACCAGC
    383      GAGGCGCTGC
    384      TGCGCCGCTA
    385      ACCGGGAACG
    386      TGTAAGCTCG
    387      CGCTGTCGCC
    388      CGGTCGCGTC
    389      CGCCCGCAGT
    390      TCACTCAGAG
    391      GCGAACCTCG
    392      CCTGGTGGTT
    393      TTCCATGCCT
    394      TCACGCAGTT
    395      TCACTTGAGG
    396      GAATGCGAGG
    397      GGGCTGTGCC
    398      CAGTGCTCTT
    399      TTGCTGGGCG
    400      GCCCTGATAT
    401      TAGGACAGTC
    402      CCCGCCGTTG
    403      GGAAGGCTGC
    404      TCTCTACGAC
    405      CTCTCGTGCG
    406      GCCACCTCCT
    407      TGGTCCTGGC
    408      CCGTCTCTTT
    409      TAGGCGGCGG
    410      CGTCACAGAG
    411      GAGGCCCGTT
    412      TGCGCCGGTG
    413      GAGGCGGCGA
    414      AAGGCACCAG
    415      GTTCCAGCAG
    416      GTGTTTCCGG
    417      GACAGGCCAA
    418      GAGGAAGCTT
    419      TACGTGCCCG
    420      GCAGGGTTCG
    421      ACGGCCCACC
    422      CACCTGCGGG
    423      GGGTCTCGAA
    424      ACGGAGGTTC
    425      CGTCGGGCCT
    426      TCTCCCGGTG
    427      GTAATCGACG
    428      GGCTGCGGTA
    429      AAACCTGGAC
    430      AGGCGGCACC
    431      CTGCGGGTCA
    432      AGCGTCGACT
    433      TCACGTGCCT
    434      TCGCTAGTCC
    435      CTAGTAGGGG
    436      GAGGGGGCCA
    437      AGTCCGCTGC
    438      AGACGGCCGG
    439      GCCCCTTGAC
    440      CTGTCGAACC
    441      CTGCTGTCTT
    442      CTACTCGGTT
    443      TGATTGCTCG
    444      GCAGCCCCAT
    445      TAGCAGCTTG
    446      GCCAGCGTTC
    447      CAGGCTCTAG
    448      GTTGTGCCTG
    449      GAGGTTCAAC
    450      CGGAGAGCCC
    451      CTAATCTCGC
    452      CTAATCACGG
    453      AGTACAAGGG
    454      GCTTACGGCA
    455      AGCAAGCCGG
    456      GCGGAGGTCC
    457      CGACGCCCTG
    458      CTCACATGCC
    459      GCGTCGAGGG
    460      ACTGACCGGC
    461      CCCGTATGTC
    462      CATAGCGGCA
    463      AGGCGGAAGC
    464      CACAAGCCTG
    465      GGTCAGGGCT
    466      TTCTTAGCGG
    467      AGCACGGGCA
    468      ACGGAAGCGC
    469      CTCCAGCAAA
    470      AGGAGCTGGG
    471      CCGACCGGAA
    472      AGGCGTGCAA
    473      ATCCCCAAGA
    474      AGGCGGGAAC
    475      CCAGCGTATT
    476      TTGAGGCCCT
    477      TGTTGTGCCC
    478      CGAGCTGGTC
    479      CTCATACGCG
    480      GGAGGGGGGA
    481      GTAATTGCGC
    482      CTATAGGCGG
    483      GCACTAAGAC
    484      CTGGCAAGGA
    485      AGAATAGGGC
    486      CCAGCATCAG
    487      GTGGCTAGGT
    488      TTCGCTTCTC
    489      CGCACGCACA
    490      AGTCGACCTT
    491      TCCTGTCAAG
    492      GTGACTGCTC
    493      CCGAATCACT
    494      TGATGCTGTC
    495      CTTTCCTTCC
    496      CCTTTCAAGG
    497      GCATAGTGCG
    498      GACAGTCCTG
    499      GGCCGATGAT
    500      TTGCGTCATG
    501      CGGATATACC
    502      GCATGGTAGC
    503      ATCGTCCAAC
    504      ACCGTGCGTC
    505      CCCTTTACAC
    506      CCTTTCCCGA
    507      AGACGTACTC
    508      CGGGGCGGAA
    509      ACAGAGACTG
    510      CGCATCTCTT
    511      GAATGGTGAG
    512      GGGTGGACAT
    513      TATACGACCC
    514      CGGTTAGACG
    515      GGGGGCCTCA
    516      AGCGCCGACG
    517      GGTCGCAGCT
    518      TGCTGGTCCA
    519      ACCGGACACT
    520      TGCGCAGCCC
    521      CCGCCCCACT
    522      TCGTCTAGCA
    523      ACAGGCAGAC
    524      CGGTTACTAG
    525      GCTGGTTGGA
    526      AACGGGCACC
    527      CTTCAACGTG
    528      GGATCTATGC
    529      CACTCCTACA
    530      AATAACCGCC
    531      GCTCACTGTT
    532      TTGAGACAGG
    533      GCATCTACGC
    534      CACCCCCTGC
    535      CCACCAACAG
    536      GCCCCTCGTC
    537      CGAAAGGACT
    538      TGACCTCTCC
    539      CTTACGTCAC
    540      CGGACCGCGT
    541      GCCCCTTTAC
    542      CCCATGGCCC
    543      CGCTTCGGGT
    544      TAGAGACTCC
    545      ACGTTGAGAC
    546      CCCGCAGAGT
    547      TATGACCTGG
    548      GTACATGGGC
    549      CCGGCTTATG
    550      GTCGCCTGAG
    551      GGAAGTCCAC
    552      CTAAATGGCG
    553      TTCGAGATCG
    554      TCATCCAGGG
    555      GTGAACAGCA
    556      ATGGATGACG
    557      GTGTAGAGCC
    558      CGATATCCGG
    559      GAGAACTGGC
    560      CACTGCTGTC
    561      CATAACGACC
    562      CAAAGTAGCC
    563      CGCCGCTCCT
    564      CGGCGTTACG
    565      GGTCGATTTC
    566      CCACATGCGA
    567      ACCTGTTCTC
    568      ACCTGTTCTC
    569      CGAATTGCTG
    570      GGCCGCTAAT
    571      GCGCGGCACT
    572      TTCGACCATC
    573      CCCTAATCAG
    574      GCCAGACAAG
    575      GGAGATGTAC
    576      CACCTAATGG
    577      GTCTGATGTG
    578      GGTGTCCACT
    579      TGGAATCGTG
    580      GCGATAGTCC
    581      CCCGTTAAGG
    582      GGTATAGACG
    583      GTATTTGCGC
    584      GCGGGCAGGA
    585      CCCGCGAGTC
    586      CCGGTTCCAG
    587      GCTACTAACC
    588      CAGAGGTTGG
    589      GACGGAGGTC
    590      CCGGCATGTT
    591      TCCCTCGTGG
    592      GGGCGAGTGC
    593      CGAGCTTTGA
    594      AGGAGCTGGC
    595      GTCACCGCGC
    596      CCCCTCGAAT
    597      TGGTTCCCGA
    598      ACGGGCGCTC
    599      CAAGAACCGC
    600      GAAGAACCGC
    601      CCGCCCACTG
    602      GCGAAGACTA
    603      ACCCACCGCG
    604      GGCCCATTGC
    605      CCGATCATTC
    606      CGGTCGGCCA
    607      AGTGTCGTCG
    608      GAGCCCGAAA
    609      ACAGCACCAT
    610      TTTGCCGCCC
    611      CCATCGTACC
    612      CCGTGAGTAT
    613      TGCACCCACG
    614      GTAGTCTCGC
    615      CGTCGAGCGG
    616      CGGAAGAAAC
    617      CGGACTATGT
    618      CGGACTATGT
    619      TTCCCTAGCG
    620      TTGCGCCCGG
    621      GTCTGCGCTA
    622      ACAGGTGGTT
    623      TGCGGGACTG
    624      GTGATAAGCC
    625      CCGCTGGAGC
    626      CCAAGCCCGG
    627      GGATTCACAG
    628      GTCTGGTTAG
    629      GCAAGTATGC
    630      CACTCTCTGG
    631      GGCTTAACCG
    632      GAGTTTACCC
    633      CTGTGTATCC
    634      CCGTACACGC
    635      CTCAGCTCAG
    636      GGGATATCGC
    637      CCCTAAAGCG
    638      GCGGTGACTA
    639      ATCGAGCACC
    640      CGTGGGGCCT
    641      TGGAACCATG
    642      GTGGTCTCGA
    643      ATAAGCGGTG
    644      TCGTATTGGG
    645      TACAGCGTTG
    646      GTCCACTTCC
    647      CCTGTGGGGG
    648      GCACGCGAGA
    649      AATGCTGGAC
    650      AGTATGCAGC
    651      TCATTTCGCC
    652      CCCAACACAC
    653      CATGCAAGAC
    654      CCCTGGTCTG
    655      GCATTTCCCG
    656      CGTAACCTTG
    657      GTCCTTTAGC
    658      CCTATGTACC
    659      CGGTTTCGTA
    660      AGACGCCGAC
    661      CCTGCTTACG
    662      GGCTACGTCT
    663      CGTATAGCCG
    664      GCCTGAAAAC
    665      GACGCTTTTC
    666      CTTAACACGC
    667      CGCAGAAATC
    668      CCCGATTGAG
    669      GTTACACCAC
    670      CCCTTGAGAC
    671      CATTAAGGCG
    672      TACCGTGGCG
    673      TTCATACGCG
    674      ATCGATCCGG
    675      ACCGGTGGAG
    676      GCTAACGTCC
    677      TCTCAGGACA
    678      AGCGGAGCTG
    679      GATGGGGTGG
    680      AATGAGAGCC
    681      CCCCCGGACT
    682      CTGCGACGGT
    683      TATTACCGCC
    684      CCACACGTAG
    685      GATCGCAGGC
    686      CGTGACAGGA
    687      ATACAAGGGG
    688      GCAGGAGCGT
    689      TGTCCGGAAG
    690      TAATCCGGTC
    691      AAACCAGGCG
    692      ACATTGGGGG
    693      GACGAGACGG
    694      GGTTTGGAGG
    695      GCTAATCAGC
    696      CGGACATGGC
    697      CGCAGGTCAC
    698      CTAGACGTTG
    699      GTTACTGCCC
    700      GGACTAAGGT

Doug Rhoads                  || Dept. of Biological Sciences
drhoads@mercury.uark.edu     || 601 Science Engineering
drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu     || University of Arkansas
501-575-3251                 || Fayetteville, AR 72701

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 09 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!pipex!uunet!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!gaia.ucs.orst.edu!news.uoregon.edu!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein3.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein3.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Bad Falcon 3911 96-well plates in MJ thermocycler
Message-ID: <26obsc$2e7@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 9 Sep 93 22:48:44 GMT
Organization: University of Washington
Lines: 23
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

Our RAPDs crashed recently, and in the hair-pulling that followed
we traced the problem to the Falcon 3911 96-well PVC plates we are
using in our MJ thermocyclers.  We checked buffers, dNTPs, primers,
templates, water, oil, Taq, and even took extra care to wash our plates
thoroughly (we always wash them before using, as many lots of plates
will give spotty results unless this is done) before identifying
the culprit.  By using 1.5ml Eppendorf tubes in the temp block (they
will stand there by themselves even in the 96-well format) we found
that the other reagents were OK.  We have many lots of Falcon 3911
plates, and most other lots worked fine (although none worked quite
as well as tubes).  The real bad lot of plates would give some
PCR products when locus-specific primers were used with short
denaturation times (15"), but would give absolutely zip with the
standard RAPD cycle conditions (94x1'/36x1'/72x2' X 35).  Perhaps
the longer time at high temps drives some plasticizer out of
this lot of plates that poisons the reaction.  Unfortunately,
the Falcon plates do not have the lot numbers on each dispenser, only on
the cardboard shipping box, so I can't tell you which lot number to
avoid.  Just one more thing to screw up in an already screwy
system :)

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 09 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!poplar1.cfr.washington.edu
From: cgr@poplar1.cfr.washington.edu (carl g. riches)
Newsgroups: bionet.agroforestry,bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.announce,bionet.general,bionet.plants
Subject: Poplar Molecular Network Gopher Server
Keywords: poplar molecular biology genetics gopher
Message-ID: <26oend$s51@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 9 Sep 93 23:37:17 GMT
Sender: kristoff@net.bio.net
Reply-To: cgr@poplar1.cfr.washington.edu
Organization: University of Washington
Lines: 24
Approved: bionews-moderator@net.bio.net
Xref: biosci bionet.agroforestry:375 bionet.molbio.rapd:221 bionet.announce:693 bionet.general:6006 bionet.plants:1742

The Poplar Molecular Network (PMN) now has a gopher server providing 
information for persons interested in the molecular nature of _Populus_ 
species, and poplar and cottonwood research.

.Link information:
Name=Poplar Molecular Network Gopher
Port=70
Host=poplar1.cfr.washington.edu

Contents:

PMN Newsletter
Genetic Linkage Maps
Laboratory Protocols
links to some bioscience gophers

for further information, or in case of problems, send e-mail to:
dbadmin@poplar1.cfr.washington.edu

---
carl g. riches
college of forest resources	    internet: cgr@poplar1.cfr.washington.edu
university of washington ar-10	    voice:    206-543-2764
seattle, wa 98195		    fax:      206-543-3254

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 09 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Common Sequences UBC vs. Operon
Message-ID: <26ocjq$drh@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 9 Sep 93 23:01:14 GMT
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 13
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov


Based on the data posted to this group by Bradshaw and Hobbs
the only common sequence between the Operon kits and the
UBC kits is:

    AGGCGGGAAC   UBC-478    OPL-07

    --bks
-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 09 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!SOL.CCS.DEAKIN.EDU.AU!huangbx
From: huangbx@SOL.CCS.DEAKIN.EDU.AU ("Huang Bixing")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Random primers for abalone RAPD
Message-ID: <58200.huangbx@mail-g.deakin.EDU.AU>
Date: 10 Sep 93 21:09:49 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Reply-To: <huangbx@deakin.EDU.AU>
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 19

Hello all, 

There are quite a few random primer sequences available from UBC and 
Operon. Could anyone be kindly to help me to decide what primers I should 
choose for abalone RAPD?

Any suggestions will be very appreciated!

Thank you.

Bixing Huang

Department of Biology
Deakin University
Email: huangbx.deakin.EDU.AU
-----

School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong
-----

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Sep 10 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!lhc!darwin.sura.net!gatech!howland.reston.ans.net!spool.mu.edu!think.com!hsdndev!nmr-z!Frodo.MGH.Harvard.EDU!FINNEY
From: finney@Frodo.MGH.Harvard.EDU (Michael Finney)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: Bad Falcon 3911 96-well plates in MJ thermocycler
Message-ID: <1993Sep10.221103.421@nmr-z.mgh.harvard.edu>
Date: 10 Sep 93 22:11:03 GMT
References: <26obsc$2e7@news.u.washington.edu>
Sender: usenet@nmr-z.mgh.harvard.edu (User for USENET news postings)
Reply-To: finney@Frodo.MGH.Harvard.EDU
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Lines: 23
Nntp-Posting-Host: frodo.mgh.harvard.edu

In article <26obsc$2e7@news.u.washington.edu>, toby@stein3.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw) writes:
>Our RAPDs crashed recently, and in the hair-pulling that followed
>we traced the problem to the Falcon 3911 96-well PVC plates we are
>using in our MJ thermocyclers.
...
>Perhaps
>the longer time at high temps drives some plasticizer out of
>this lot of plates that poisons the reaction. 

Chemicals from the plates may well be one problem, but there is at
least one other problem with the plates.  These plates were actually
designed to bind high levels of protein.  The result is that they
can bind and inactivate enzymes used in them.  Most people put
some kind of blocking protein (gelatin, BSA) in their reaction mixes,
but it may not be enough for all batches of plates.  An alternative
is to pre-block the plates with 100 micrograms/ml BSA.

Two other companies make equivalent plates, Dynatech and Costar.
If there are too many problems with Falcon, you could switch
(or threaten to switch) brands.  As far as I know there is no
great difference in quality among the three.

Mike

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 12 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!news.ans.net!malgudi.oar.net!chemabs!ljc55
From: ljc55@cas.org (Linda J. Carter)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: PCR primers and hybridization probes
Keywords: biosequence database PCR primer and hybridization probe
Message-ID: <1993Sep13.174656.21751@cas.org>
Date: 13 Sep 93 17:46:56 GMT
References: <455BCAF2CA9@uamercury.uark.edu>
Sender: usenet@cas.org
Reply-To: ljc55@cas.org
Organization: Chemical Abstracts Service
Lines: 27


	  For those of you interested in PCR primers and hybridization
      probes I would really appreciate your opinions about their
      inclusion in biosequence databases.  Some of my specific concerns
      are as follows:

      1.  Do you feel primers and probes tend to clutter up a nucleic acid
	  database and cause unnecessary retrievals when searching for
	  sequences of much longer length?

      2.  Because primers and probes are usually designed from known sequence
	  information often already in the database, is it still justifiable
	  to include them as additional entries?

      3.  What applications of primers and probes should justify their
	  inclusion in a biosequence database, e.g.  clinical diagnosis,
	  taxonomy, evolution, gene mapping, or methods?

     4.   If you were to search for primers and probes in a biosequence
	  database what would be most efficient for you?  Would some type of
	  descriptive information be helpful, e.g. their application or
	  their origin?


	  Thank you very much for any thoughts you might have on this subject.

	  Please post your response to ljc55@cas.org

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 12 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!torn!csd.unb.ca!news.ucs.mun.ca!kean.ucs.mun.ca!gchen
From: gchen@kean.ucs.mun.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: discuss about subtraction
Message-ID: <1993Sep12.215323.1@kean.ucs.mun.ca>
Date: 13 Sep 93 01:23:23 GMT
Sender: usenet@news.ucs.mun.ca (NNTP server account)
Organization: Memorial University. St.John's Nfld, Canada
Lines: 5


Does anybody know a novel method about buliding subtractive cDNA library
from small amount of mRNA ? Also I am interested at any methods which can 
be used to identify differentially expressed genes ( i.e. something 
animating plus and minus screening ). Thanks in advance!

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 12 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!emory!nigel.msen.com!fmsrl7!lynx.unm.edu!triton.unm.edu!news-user
From: dkim@unm.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: discuss about subtraction
Message-ID: <272cbs$j2n@triton.unm.edu>
Date: 13 Sep 93 17:58:20 GMT
References: <1993Sep12.215323.1@kean.ucs.mun.ca>
Sender: kim@flovax.lanl.gov (Daniel Kim)
Organization: University of New Mexico, Albuquerque
Lines: 13
NNTP-Posting-Host: triton.unm.edu


 I don't really understand what RAPD's are.  They seem to be a PCR reaction on
whole DNA using short arbitrary primers.  If this is the case, then differential
gene expression can be determined in a similar way using the Differential 
Display PCR method of Liang and Pardee (Sorry, forgot the citation) or a 
variation of McClelland, et.al. Nucl. Acids. Res. 20:4965-4970.  I'm trying
the McClelland method on plant RNA, with no success so far, but the use of
plant RNA is problematic in terms of purification of template.

Does anyone here have any suggestions re:differential display-like procedures?
Thanks

Daniel Kim

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 13 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!pipex!zaphod.crihan.fr!univ-lyon1.fr!ghost.dsi.unimi.it!batcomputer!cornell!uw-beaver!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein2.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein2.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 14 Sep 93 19:15:25 GMT
References: <2751ui$3l4@overload.lbl.gov>
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 21
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

In article <2751ui$3l4@overload.lbl.gov>,
Bradley K. Sherman <bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov> wrote:
>I would like to make a suggestion w.r.t. publishing RAPD genetic
>maps.  Why not name the loci using the explicit 10-mer plus
>the molecular weight of the band (if appropriate) in basepairs?
>   
>   ggactaaggt-811 is a fully informative name for a RAPD locus. 

In a given pedigree it may be fully informative, but would not necessarily
translate across pedigrees.  This is not a problem for maps generated from
haploid tissue or full-sib diploid families.  Also, the length of the
product is not generally known with such precision. In principle, there's
no reason not to use this nomenclature, though Operon might prefer to see
its initials used for loci detected with its primers :)
    
>Admittedly this does not scale well, but it should be okay up 
>to about 16 basepairs.  The legend for the map can contain the
>source of the primers.

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 13 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!daresbury!news
From: H.F.J.Bligh@uk.ac.nottingham.ccc.vme
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: re:subtraction
Message-ID: <1993Sep14.074922.10635@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 14 Sep 93 07:50:47 GMT
Sender: list-admin@daresbury.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 18
Precedence: first-class
Original-To: rapd@uk.ac.daresbury

I've also been doing a sort of differential display using plant material.
A few months back I put in a posting about this because my boss had given
me a very woolly description of it and I couldn't find it in the
literature (wrong keywords it turned out!).
Anyway, while all the lovely netters out there were posting me the info
I
was looking for I meanwhile cobbled together a method of my
own. Basically you take your RNA and do a reverse transcriptase reaction
priming with random hexamers or pentamers then you use this reaction
to set up a whole load of RAPD reactions. I got some raelly nice results
with clonable bands which confirmed that it really*was* tissue specific.
re Daniels problem with template, I found that leaf was a piece of cake
but seed is distinctly more problematic and I had to purify the polyA
fraction after which it worked really nicely.
Hope this helps people and sparks off some discussion , which is what
we're here for , after all.
cheers
Frankie

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 13 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <2751ui$3l4@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 14 Sep 93 18:18:58 GMT
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 18
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov


 
I would like to make a suggestion w.r.t. publishing RAPD genetic
maps.  Why not name the loci using the explicit 10-mer plus
the molecular weight of the band (if appropriate) in basepairs?
   
   ggactaaggt-811 is a fully informative name for a RAPD locus. 
    
Admittedly this does not scale well, but it should be okay up 
to about 16 basepairs.  The legend for the map can contain the
source of the primers.
     
	 --bks 
-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!daresbury!news
From: bertheau@fr.inra.inapg.inapv (Yves Bertheau)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: SIGNOFF RAPD-L
Message-ID: <1993Sep15.171153.21677@gserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Date: 15 Sep 93 18:11:22 GMT
Sender: bertheau@inapv.inapg.inra.fr
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 15
Precedence: first-class
Original-To: rapd@uk.ac.daresbury
Pp-Warning: Illegal Received field on preceding line
Original-Received: by inapv.inapg.inra.fr, Wed, 15 Sep 93
                   19: 11:23 +0100
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.2 PL7]

Could you unsubscribe me of the rapd-l list.

I am now using the bionet.molbio.rapd forum.

Thank you
-- 

		Yves Bertheau
		INRA INA P-G
		Pathologie Vegetale
		16 rue Claude Bernard
		75231 Paris cedex 05
		FRANCE
Phone: +33 (1) 44.08.1704 +33 (1) 44.08.16.98	Fax  : +33 (1) 44.08.17.00
Telex: 250985			Internet: bertheau@inapv.inapg.inra.fr

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!lhc!darwin.sura.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!rpi!batcomputer!cornell!uw-beaver!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein3.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein3.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 15 Sep 93 21:47:28 GMT
References: <2751ui$3l4@overload.lbl.gov> <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu> <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov>
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 29
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

In article <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov>,
Dave Harry <deh@s27w007.pswfs.gov> wrote:

On the precision of MW estimates and (presumptive) homology of RAPDs
 
>These strike me as related problems.  The sad truth, however (and please
>correct me if you feel otherwise) is that with RAPDs there is little that
>might translate across pedigrees.  

For some specialized pedigrees, like the F2s of interspecific hybrids
I have worked on, RAPDs do seem to likely to translate across pedigrees.
This is a result of the two species in question becoming fixed or
nearly fixed for alternate RAPD alleles at many loci.  Hence, these
RAPDs should map at the same relative position in all such interspecific
F2s.  In the case of Populus trichocarpa x P. deltoides, two tree
species with high levels of genetic diversity and individual 
heterozygosity, we found that about 40% of the RAPDs mapped in our
F2 were essentially fixed in one species or the other.  Our test
for fixation was not rigorous, containing only about 10 members of
each species.  Operationally for us in our mapping, "fixation" only 
means that all 10 of one species had the band and all 10 of the other
lacked the band, so the frequency of the "with-band" allele could
be considerably less than 1 and still appear in all 10 of one species.
Nevertheless, it would seem that a high proportion of RAPDs in
interspecific F2s might be conserved in map position, making a
framework map of RAPDs feasible in this special case.

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!overload.lbl.gov!deh
From: deh@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Dave Harry)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 15 Sep 93 20:24:14 GMT
References: <2751ui$3l4@overload.lbl.gov> <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu>
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 25
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov

>>the molecular weight of the band (if appropriate) in basepairs?
>>   
>>   ggactaaggt-811 is a fully informative name for a RAPD locus. 
>
>In a given pedigree it may be fully informative, but would not necessarily
>translate across pedigrees.  This is not a problem for maps generated from
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>haploid tissue or full-sib diploid families.  Also, the length of the
>product is not generally known with such precision. In principle, there's
            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^     


These strike me as related problems.  The sad truth, however (and please
correct me if you feel otherwise) is that with RAPDs there is little that
might translate across pedigrees.  What we really mean by this is that a
given RAPD fragment has a similar DNA sequence to another, and hence we
*presume* this to be homologous.  What's necessary to infer this
experimentally is to blot and hybridize (as Tingey et al has suggested
several times), perhaps with agreed-upon standards.

At least a primer name (whatever alphabet is used) and a MW estimate gives
some information from which to design subsequent experiments.

Dave Harry
(while I work with Brad, our opinions are generated on our own!)

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <277ipd$7oj@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 15 Sep 93 17:18:37 GMT
References: <9309151401.AA09143@net.bio.net>
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 44
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov

In article <9309151401.AA09143@net.bio.net> T80MAJ1@NIU.BITNET writes:
>
>My problems with this:
>     1. Very easy to accidentally mis-transcribe the
>        non-intuitive sequence
>
>     2. Not much fun to use in conversation
 
I cannot respond to objection 2, as one person's conversational 
fun may be distilled ennui to another. 
 
As a database curator, I completely agree with 1.  A possible 
solution is to use a larger alphabet to represent the same 
sequence.  There are 1048576 permutations of 10 character 
sequences chosen from an alphabet of 4 characters.  Note that 
it only takes 7 characters from the alphabet {0, 1, ..., 9} 
to represent this number.  Therefore we could consider each   
10-mer to be a number written in radix 4, say agree on 
{a,t,c,g} = {0,1,2,3}.  Then each locus is a combination 
of two integers: 1-811 in the revised proposal is the same 
as aaaaaaaaat-811 in the original.
 
Then we run into the problem of miscalculation instead
of mistranscription!  So I will stick with my original 
proposal for *published* maps, at least.

Any system is better than no system.

I must plead guilty to mistranscription myself!
I stated in a different thread that the UBC and Operon
primers UBC-478 and OPL-07 were both  AGG CGG GAA C
In fact it is UBC-474 and OPL-07 that have that sequence.
(Thanks to John Hobbs for pointing this out.)

Toby Bradshaw is quite right to criticize my use of the
phrase "fully informative."

    --bks

-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!HAL.HAHNEMANN.EDU!libby
From: libby@HAL.HAHNEMANN.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: RE: Bad Falcon 3911 96-well plates in MJ thermocycler
Message-ID: <00972932.343B1560.15525@hal.hahnemann.edu>
Date: 15 Sep 93 14:21:48 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 6

We also have had bad luck with certain lots of 96-well plates.  One
thing that seems to help is the inclusion of BSA in reaction buffer -
almost any tiny amount will protect reaction.  Otherwise, when this
won't work, we've been resorting to the expensive plates sold by the
thermocycler companies (Techne, Hybaid), which are made with different
composition....

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!NIU.BITNET!T80MAJ1
From: T80MAJ1@NIU.BITNET
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <9309151401.AA09143@net.bio.net>
Date: 15 Sep 93 14:01:00 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 15

Bradley K. Sherman suggests that RAPD loci be named
by explicitly naming the 10-mer primer and the band's
molecular weight:

My problems with this:
     1. Very easy to accidentally mis-transcribe the
        non-intuitive sequence

     2. Not much fun to use in conversation

I think semi-arbitrary names (short) coupled with band sizes
and a separate table giving the source and sequences of the
primers is more efficient.

---Rick Johns

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 14 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!uunet!munnari.oz.au!uniwa!newsman!csuvax1!torban
From: torban@csuvax1.csu.murdoch.edu.au (Torban Bennett)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Software for RAPD profiles?
Message-ID: <2784jgINN50q@newsman.csu.murdoch.edu.au>
Date: 15 Sep 93 22:22:40 GMT
Lines: 10
NNTP-Posting-Host: csuvax1.murdoch.edu.au

I am trying to track down good software for the RAPD users here on campus.  
Does anyone one have any info on a program called Linkage, or software that
does RAPD profiles and similarity coefficients?

Thanks for any info, in the mean time I'll have a hunt around the usual Bio
ftp sites.

Torban Bennett    torban@murdoch.edu.AU
Murdoch University,
Western Australia.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 15 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!embl-heidelberg.de!uni-heidelberg!xlink.net!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!spool.mu.edu!agate!overload.lbl.gov!deh
From: deh@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Dave Harry)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 16 Sep 93 00:30:45 GMT
References: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu> <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov> <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu>
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 24
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov

>Nevertheless, it would seem that a high proportion of RAPDs in
>interspecific F2s might be conserved in map position, making a
>framework map of RAPDs feasible in this special case.
>
>-Toby Bradshaw
>toby@u.washington.edu

Thanks, Toby, I stand enlightened.  In a more general sense, it would seem
that we quickly come back to the relative degree of genetic
similarity/heterozygosity within vs between "units" (eg cultivars,
species, races, or individuals).

But getting back to the point of the original post (from Brad Sherman),
wouldn't a MW estimate then be helpful in such a case as yours?  For
instance, let's say someone else crossed Populus deltoides with another
poplar (which is often done) and is now constructing a map using the F2s. 
If the MW and primer name was available, they'd have some reasonable idea
(as a start) which of the RAPD fragments they see (and they should see
yours, if indeed it's fixed within P. deltoides) are presumptively
homologous to theirs.  If this fragment also segregates in their pedigree,
it ought to help compare maps in different pedigrees (and even across
species) would it not?

Dave Harry

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 15 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!uunet!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!rpi!batcomputer!cornell!uw-beaver!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein3.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein3.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <279vth$bmp@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 16 Sep 93 15:14:57 GMT
References: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu> <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov> <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu> <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov>
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 33
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

In article <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov>,
Dave Harry <deh@s27w007.pswfs.gov> wrote:
>In a more general sense, it would seem
>that we quickly come back to the relative degree of genetic
>similarity/heterozygosity within vs between "units" (eg cultivars,
>species, races, or individuals).

Agreed.

>But getting back to the point of the original post (from Brad Sherman),
>wouldn't a MW estimate then be helpful in such a case as yours?  For
>instance, let's say someone else crossed Populus deltoides with another
>poplar (which is often done) and is now constructing a map using the F2s. 
>If the MW and primer name was available, they'd have some reasonable idea
>(as a start) which of the RAPD fragments they see (and they should see
>yours, if indeed it's fixed within P. deltoides) are presumptively
>homologous to theirs.  If this fragment also segregates in their pedigree,
>it ought to help compare maps in different pedigrees (and even across
>species) would it not?

Especially if the linkage relationship among several such markers is
conserved across pedigrees, one might have quite a bit of confidence
in the presumed homology.  In some ways, I would prefer such a demonstration
of conserved RAPD locus order to the Southern blot hybridization of
RAPD bands to other RAPD bands, since it is at least formally possible
that RAPD bands of similar or the same size could be generated from,
say, a repeated sequence that is at several or many different loci
in any one individual.  The repeat unit producing the "with band" 
phenotype might vary among individuals.  I admit that this kind
of thing could be so rare as to be insignificant.

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 15 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!mcsun!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!saturn.caps.maine.edu!maine.maine.edu!keithh
From: KEITHH@MAINE.MAINE.EDU (Keith Hutchison)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <93259.121954KEITHH@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
Date: 16 Sep 93 16:19:54 GMT
References: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu> <277tle$bvq@overload.lbl.gov>
 <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu> <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov>
Organization: University of Maine System
Lines: 30

My turn to wade in on the issue.  The question is what information is to
be transmitted by the name?  Using the sequence of the primer, as Brad
suggested, gives no information as to the nature of the sequence
amplified.  It is likely not to be a 100% predictor as to the sequence
of the binding site in the template DNA (allowing for mismatch in the
early rounds of amplification).  The sequence only helps if I want to
have my own oligo synthesized to repeat the experiment.  Most labs, I
suspect, will be using collections of oligos e.g. Operon's or the UBC
oligos.  In that case, the source designation (Operon or UBC number)
would be more informative, and as implied in an earlier response, less
prone to typos.  Molecular weight approximations would be useful as
starting places but co-migration of unrelated fragments is not unheard
of, and given the complexity of RAPD banding patterns would likely occur
(low probabilty events happen at a very high frequency in molecular
genetics).  I will gladden Brad's heart and probably raise a bemused
smile on Toby's face to say that this may be a situation where an image
file for cross-referencing would be useful.

Anyhow, from my perspective, the source designation followed by the
molecular weight would provide me with the most useful informationon
which to proceed.

  Keith Hutchison             |================================|
|=============================|Internet: keithh@maine.maine.edu|
| Department of Biochemistry, |================================|
| Microbiology, and Molecular Biology   207-581-2827       |
| The University of Maine                                  |
| 5735 Hitchner Hall                                       |
| Orono, ME  04469-5735                                    |
|==========================================================|

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 15 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!darwin.sura.net!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!rpi!batcomputer!cornell!uw-beaver!netnews.nwnet.net!news.u.washington.edu!stein1.u.washington.edu!toby
From: toby@stein1.u.washington.edu (Toby Bradshaw)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <27ab7q$fd3@news.u.washington.edu>
Date: 16 Sep 93 18:28:10 GMT
References: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu> <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu> <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov> <93259.121954KEITHH@maine.maine.edu>
Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
Lines: 17
NNTP-Posting-Host: stein.u.washington.edu

In article <93259.121954KEITHH@maine.maine.edu>,
Keith Hutchison  <KEITHH@MAINE.MAINE.EDU> wrote:
>I will gladden Brad's heart and probably raise a bemused
>smile on Toby's face to say that this may be a situation where an image
>file for cross-referencing would be useful.

Smiling bemusedly, I don't see (no pun) much use for the image,
since it doeesn't tell you what you really want to know, i.e.
whether the two bands are homologous.  It doesn't really tell
you anything beyond the estimated molecular weight that most
of us agree is a useful addendum to the primer name (unless
I'm missing something, always a distinct possibility).  For
automated scoring, the images would be great.  We're still in
the "eyeball" scoring mode around here.

-Toby Bradshaw
toby@u.washington.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 15 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!BCRSSU.AGR.CA!WIERSMA
From: WIERSMA@BCRSSU.AGR.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <01H30LMTIQ82000YUJ@GW.AGR.CA>
Date: 16 Sep 93 17:36:57 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 34

16-Sep-1993

In response to the nomenclature and related discussion originated by
Brad Sherman I would like to throw in the following thought.

It appears to me that the identification of a RAPD loci is based on
the DNA of the loci itself (and lack of competing sequences in the
reaction) and the RAPD primer itself is only a fortuitous
requirement for accessing this sequence.  Although the 4 to the 9th
possiblities for primers suggests that we will have plenty of
variability for naming, the truth is that the total number of
primers actually in use is less than a few thousand and repeatedly
used for other varieties and species.  As more RAPD loci are
identified in widely varying species the loci names, given using
primer and MWs, will soon be used again for non-homologous
sequences.

Therefore, it would seem to make sense that a short alphanumeric
code given for a specific locus in a specific variety and cross-
referenced to the primer used (and band MW) would be less-ambiguous
in the long run as it would be assumed to be organism dependant.  It
would also be something that could be remembered from one thought to
the next and more fun (read as humanly feasible) to try to bring
into human conversation than a ten (or 7) digit value followed by a
molecular weight.

Regards,  Paul


Paul A. Wiersma, Ph.D.
Agriculture Canada
Research Station                  phone: (604) 494-7711
Summerland, BC                    fax  : (604) 494-0755
Canada  V0H 1Z0                   Internet: wiersma@bcrssu.agr.ca

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 16 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!saturn.caps.maine.edu!maine.maine.edu!keithh
From: KEITHH@MAINE.MAINE.EDU (Keith Hutchison)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: A modest proposal for naming RAPD loci
Message-ID: <93260.112339KEITHH@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
Date: 17 Sep 93 15:23:38 GMT
References: <27558d$3q4@news.u.washington.edu>
 <2782hg$rp7@news.u.washington.edu> <278c3l$hls@overload.lbl.gov>
 <93259.121954KEITHH@maine.maine.edu> <27ab7q$fd3@news.u.washington.edu>
Organization: University of Maine System
Lines: 50

In article <27ab7q$fd3@news.u.washington.edu>
Toby Bradshaw <toby@u.washington.edu> wrote:
maine.maine.edu>

>Smiling bemusedly, I don't see (no pun) much use for the image,
>since it doeesn't tell you what you really want to know, i.e.
>whether the two bands are homologous.  It doesn't really tell
>you anything beyond the estimated molecular weight ...

I don't entirely agree.  It's usefulness, as is true of any of the
parameters mentioned so far, is dependent upon the conservation between
the genomes in question.  If the RAPD band pattern is sufficiently
conserved then it will help to know that a 700bp fragment that you may
map, and a 700bp fragment that I am trying to map are both the lower
band of a doublet that sits between two bright bands and a fuzzy faint
one.  It's pattern recognition that the human brain is more capable at
than computers (just ask people working with karyotyping software).
It's a matter of how much information you want before proceeding with
sequencing or blotting to confirm the homology.  Since we are resolving
RAPD fragments with a single nucleotide length difference (acrylamide
gels) size may be a less accurate indicator than position in a pattern
unless you are measuring fragments to that accuracy.

The above information would help in one way  to determine
whether two labs are working with the same sequence.  But the other
strategy for determining homology is to look for syntenic relationships
in maps.  And for help in designing software to search the map databases
I find myself leaning back toward Brad Sherman's original suggestion of
giving the actual primer sequence and fragment size.  This is away from
my earlier opinion to using supplier designations.  First, it would
define the locus in a supplier-independent and lab-independent fashion,
and second, would allow for primers that are not part of the standard
kits.

In the end, it may not be an important issue since I suspect most RAPD
markers will be converted to other types of markers, with a more
specific definition being possible.  For example, loci defined by RAPD
markers segregating in interspecific hybrids really only define the
locus for one of species.  We only assume the locus is present in the
parent giving the null allele.  To prove its presence we have to make
specific primers.  Then it is no longer a RAPD marker but a STS.

  Keith Hutchison             |================================|
|=============================|Internet: keithh@maine.maine.edu|
| Department of Biochemistry, |================================|
| Microbiology, and Molecular Biology   207-581-2827       |
| The University of Maine                                  |
| 5735 Hitchner Hall                                       |
| Orono, ME  04469-5735                                    |
|==========================================================|

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 19 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!howland.reston.ans.net!xlink.net!scsing.switch.ch!aristo.tau.ac.il!pc386
From: pc386@ccsg.tau.ac.il (BENNY SHOMER 9238)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Primers database through gopher.
Message-ID: <1993Sep20.175019.25120@aristo.tau.ac.il>
Date: 20 Sep 93 17:50:19 GMT
Sender: usenet@aristo.tau.ac.il (USENET)
Organization: Tel-Aviv University Computation Center
Lines: 163
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL1]


Hello Bionetters.

It has been recently suggested that a searchable database of primers 
for PCR will be set. The basic idea behind this database is that only
___TESTED_&_WORKING___ (!!!) primers should be contained. This may save
many valuable planning and working hours, as well as money. We all know
that even carefully planned primers fail to operate when it comes down
to the tubes...  
Dan Jacobson from the Johns Hopkins Univ. GDB, and your humble servant, are
now working on the establishment of this database as a gopher server. 
Cited below is the suggested basic form for this database. We now open a 
discussion regarding the suggested data fields. We are interested in hearing
your opinions regarding this form. 
Please pay attention to the following:
1. This message has been cross posted to several bionet.xxxx groups. It is 
suggested however, that the thread will be maintained in bionet.molbio.   
methds-reagnts . This will make it easier to read and respond to everyone's
followups.
2. A followup to the newsgroup is prefferred over direct responses in the 
Email, so as to keep the thread open. If, for any reason you want to contact
us directly, Dan's address is: danj@gdb.org, my @ is: pc386@ccsg.tau.ac.il

We hope that this thread will be constructive, and that the database will be
'on the air' as soon as possible.

Greetings,
Dan Jacobson,
Benny Shomer.

     
                           This is the suggested form:

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Primer Name: ______________________________

Target Gene: ______________________________________________________________

Species: ___________________________   

Direction: { FOR / REV } 

Matching Primer(s) in this database: _________________________________

Sequence (5' --> 3'): ___________________________     
Length: __
Flanking bases ______ to _____ on the target sequence. 

Product Length (cDNA):_______ 
Product Length (genomic):_______ 

{Lengths are in bp, or 0 for inverse PCR, where length is unknown}

Restriction Site Added: _____________   

Mutation presented at base: __ 

Special Applications: { Inverse/ RT-PCR/ Sequencing/ Cloning/ Mutation/
                         / Ligation Mediated} 

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

********************    Cycle Conditions *********************************

Hot Start: {Yes/No}

Initial Denaturation-  Temp: __      
                       Time: ____

Denaturation -  Temp: __      
                Time: ____

Annealing -     Temp: __      
                Time: ____

Extension -     Temp: __      
                Time: ____

Number Of Cycles: __ 

Final Extension -     Temp: __      
                      Time: ____



**********************   Buffer Constituents  ****************************

(This section basically regards non-standard buffer constituents)

Reaction Volume (ul): __

Used Standard Buffer Supplied By: _______________


MgCl2 Concentration (mM): __      
DMSO Concentration (%): __ 

Formamide Concentration (%): __   
Gelatin Concentration (%): __ 

dNTP's Concentration (uM): __     
Primers Concentration (uM): __ 

Polymerase Type: ___________   
Polymerase Concentration (U/Rxn.): ___ 

Make: _____________

**************************************************************************

Submitting Author.

Name: __________________________________

Institution: ______________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Address: _________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

E-mail : ________________________________    
Fax# : ______________________

References:

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Remarks:

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~



 **************************************************************
* Benny Shomer                                                 *
* Tel-Aviv University                                          *
* Sackler School of Medicine, Dept.of Embryology and Teratology*
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
* Snail:  Ramat-Aviv , Tel-Aviv  69978 ,  Israel.              *
* E-mail :  pc386@ccsg.tau.ac.il                               *
* Tel :  972-3-640-9238     FAX :   972-3-642-2046             *
*                                                              *
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
%        So Many Computers , So Little Time ...                %
%                                                              %
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 20 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!WELL.SF.CA.US!mjbrauer
From: mjbrauer@WELL.SF.CA.US ("Matthew J. Brauer")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Subtractive cDNA libraries
Message-ID: <93Sep21.140909pdt.14378-4@well.sf.ca.us>
Date: 21 Sep 93 21:08:43 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 9

In response to gchen@kean.ucs.mun.ca:
The important papers for subtr. hyb'n seem to be:
Sive & St. John, Nucleic Acids Research 16:22 (1988), and
Wang & Brown, PNAS 88:11505-11509 (1991)
For differential display, look up Liang & Pardee, in Science (sorry, I have
only a preprint, so I don't know when the paper was actually published.

We have had very good results with these techniques, starting with
relatively small amounts of mammalian mRNA.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 20 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!usc!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!munnari.oz.au!newsroom.utas.edu.au!medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au!user
From: Kath.Nesbitt@plant.utas.edu.au (Michle Sale)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: RAPD analysis
Message-ID: <Kath.Nesbitt-210993145024@medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au>
Date: 21 Sep 93 04:53:57 GMT
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Organization: University of Tasmania
Lines: 14
NNTP-Posting-Host: medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au





Hi everyone!
		I'm not sure if i am doing this correctly as this is the forst message
that I have ever posted to a News group.  Anyway, I would like to know if
anyone out there knows of any programmes, for mac preferably (but PC will
do), that calculate genetic distance and can accept missing data?  I really
don't want to trash half my samples or half my primers so if ypu can help,
please E-mail me.


	Thanks in advance Katherine Nesbitt.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Sep 20 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!YVAX.BYU.EDU!FARMERJ
From: FARMERJ@YVAX.BYU.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: RAPD analysis
Message-ID: <01H37G5CMH9U94FNLM@yvax.byu.edu>
Date: 21 Sep 93 16:18:24 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Organization: Brigham Young University
Lines: 5

You didn't specify what kind of data you are analyzing.  If they are sequence
data, PHYLIP programs will accept "--" in place of bases.  I imagine other
programs will do the same, but I haven't used them yet.  PHYLIP is available from Joseph Felsenstein at no charge: joe@genetics.washington.edu

James Farmer, farmerj@yvax.byu.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 22 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!uknet!pipex!uunet!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!avdms8.msfc.nasa.gov!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!destroyer!newsrelay.iastate.edu!cobra.uni.edu!jurgenson
From: jurgenson@cobra.uni.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: deepvent pol.
Message-ID: <1993Sep23.165639.17051@cobra.uni.edu>
Date: 23 Sep 93 21:56:39 GMT
Organization: University of Northern Iowa
Lines: 8

We are just beginning rapid experiments using two base primers on DNA of 
 Aspergillus nidulans a filmaneous fungi.  WE notice that most of the
liturature uses taq polymerase for PRPD analysis and would like to know if
anyone has used DEEp vent DNA polymerase.  WE have not been able to get
amplification with this enzyme. thankyoiu in advance. 
Jim jurgenson
University of Northern Iowa,
Jurgenson@cobra.uni.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 22 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!MERCURY.UARK.EDU!DRHOADS
From: DRHOADS@MERCURY.UARK.EDU ("Doug Rhoads")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: G-418 selection
Message-ID: <5A485540669@uamercury.uark.edu>
Date: 23 Sep 93 20:04:07 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Organization: University of Arkansas
Lines: 28

>Date:          Thu, 23 Sep 93 12:52:11 CDT
>From:          bromberg@ct.med.ge.com (Neil Bromberg 5-5785)
>To:            yeast@net.bio.net
>Subject:       G-418 selection

>I am trying to find out how to use G-418 selection with electroporation for
>yeast transformation.  Are cells selected directly on G-418 plates or is it
>added after a period of growth.  How many hours after plating?  I have tried
>3 hours and 18 hours without much success.  Any suggestions will be greatly
>appreciated.
>
>Please reply to:                              Susan Bromberg
>Susan Bromberg                                1833 N. HiMount Blvd
>bromberg@ct.med.ge.com                        Milwaukee WI 53208

One word of caution on something that may be compromising your experiment.
Batches of G418 have different specific activities in addition to losing
their potency with time.  Therefore, you may need to determine the minimum
effective concentration.  If you are a log higher then you may never get
g418 resistance.  In a previous life I used G418 on mammalian cells and 24
hours recovery was enough time for them.  I can't believe yeast would
need more than 10-12 hours.


Doug Rhoads                  || Dept. of Biological Sciences
drhoads@mercury.uark.edu     || 601 Science Engineering
drhoads@uafsysb.uark.edu     || University of Arkansas
501-575-3251                 || Fayetteville, AR 72701

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 22 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!TRILLIUM.BOTANY.UTEXAS.EDU!brook
From: brook@TRILLIUM.BOTANY.UTEXAS.EDU (Brook Milligan)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: analysis of RAPD data
Message-ID: <9309231344.AA06956@trillium.botany.utexas.edu>
Date: 23 Sep 93 13:44:20 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 28

There has been considerable interest on this group over the last few
months in various ways of analyzing RAPD data in order to extract
genetic information about populations.  As some of you know, Mike
Lynch and I have completed an analysis of that problem in an effort to
correct for the bias necessarily introduced by the dominance.  It is
now in press in Molecular Ecology, but I am making a postscript
version of the manuscript available via anonymous ftp for those of you
who wish to make more immediate use of the information.  The final
version corrects a couple of mistakes present in earlier versions that
have been circulated.

For those familiar with anonymous ftp the manuscript may be retrieved
from pub/RAPDs.ps on trillium.botany.utexas.edu.  It is a postscript
version including the figures that can be printed on any postscript
printer (e.g., Apple Laserwriter).  For those of you not familiar with
anonymous ftp, check with your local computation center; they will be
able to instruct you on how to retrieve documents like this.

Finally, I would appreciate it if you notify me when you retrieve the
document and if you found any problems with printing it.  I am
interested in keeping track of the response to this.

Thanks, and enjoy your RAPD analyses.

Brook G. Milligan               Internet:  brook@trillium.botany.utexas.edu
Department of Botany            UUCP:      ...!ut-emx!brook
University of Texas at Austin   (512) 471-3530
Austin, Texas  78713   U.S.A.   FAX: (512) 471-3878

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 22 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!uunet!munnari.oz.au!newsroom.utas.edu.au!medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au!user
From: Kath.Nesbitt@plant.utas.edu.au
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: REplies to RAPD analysis
Message-ID: <Kath.Nesbitt-230993150621@medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au>
Date: 23 Sep 93 05:05:57 GMT
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Organization: University of Tasmania
Lines: 61
NNTP-Posting-Host: medicalsc49h103.med.utas.edu.au


 This is a summary of all the replies I had regarding my query on a
programme that would calculate genetic distance an accept missing data for
some samples,
I hope it helps people

Katherine Nesbitt


Do you have access to Bionet.software?  That might also be a good place to 
try your luck.
Dear Colleague,

I have just read yur query about a computer programme which would
accept missing data and nevertheless compute genetic distances.
Well, I commonly have missing data, and I am happy using
BIOSYS programme which can produce different genetic distances,
(Nei's, Rogers', etc...).
BIOSYS is available from David L. Swofford, Center for Biodiversity,
Illinois Natural History Survey
607 E. Peabody Dr.
Champaign, Illinois 61820
U.S.A.
good luck!
GabrielThis may be a case of the blind leading the blind!  I am a
molecular biologist too, and I know precious little population
genetics.  PHYLIP is available free by anonymous FTP.  Send a
message to Felsenstein and he will send back instructions on how
to get it.  It comes with a lot of documentation which you will
have to read in order to answer your question.  It is my
understanding that PHYLIP includes both phylogenetic and
cladistic programs.  I have used only a couple of them myself,
and I have been interested in population differences rather than
phylogeny.

There is also a program called PAUP which runs on the Macintosh
(promised for DOS soon).  I am told it is very slick but I
haven't used it yet.  It does do phylogeny.  It was written by
Dave Swofford and costs $100.  Technical information is available
from paup@onyx.si.edu and PAUP can be ordered from 
Mary Lou Williamson
Center for Biodiversity
Illinois Natural History Survey
607 E. Peabody DriveDid you see a recent paper by A.G. Clark and C.M.S.
Lanigan in Molecular Biolog
y and Evolution vol 10(5):1096-1111.  They also provide a computer program
for
estimating distances using RAPD data.
                                     Sudhir KumarI suppose PAUP or NTSYS
might do the job.  Anyway, could you please
post the replies on the RAPD newsgroups, or atleast e-mail me your
summary of replies?  Thanks.

C. S. prakash
Tuskegee University
Prakash@acd.tusk.eduDear Dr. Nesbitt,  There is a Mac version of "mapmaker"
available. You can get
the program &  more information from Pablo Scolnik, I believe.
                     <<scolnipa@esvax.dnet.dupont.com>>

              Yours sincerely, Alan Slusarenko

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Sep 24 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!uwm.edu!psuvax1!psuvm!imeg
From: IMEG@psuvm.psu.edu
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Statistical analysis using RAPD data
Message-ID: <93268.122548IMEG@psuvm.psu.edu>
Date: 25 Sep 93 16:25:48 GMT
Organization: Penn State University
Lines: 6

For your information:
              Recently Clark and Lanigan (1993) published a paper that provides
 statistical methods for computing distances and other statistics from RAPD dat
a.

  Clark and Lanigan (1993)  Molecular Bioogy and Evolution 10(5):1096-1111.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Sep 26 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!MUSKWA.UCS.UALBERTA.CA!dchong
From: dchong@MUSKWA.UCS.UALBERTA.CA (Chong Daniel)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Message-ID: <9309272147.AA02025@muskwa.ucs.ualberta.ca>
Date: 27 Sep 93 21:47:57 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 19

Subject: Nucleotide divergence in woody plant species


   We are studing trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) populations 
using RAPD analysis. We used the method of Clark and Lanigan (1993) to 
estimate nucleotide divergences with some modifications. The nucleotide
divergence values detected was 0.05% in average over five populations, which
means that 1 in 2000 base pairs is different between aspen populations. Is 
this figure high for intraspecies level? We could not find any refences from
woody species to compare our results. Can someone help us provide some info-
mation on this topic?   Thank you.

Daniel Chong
Department of Forest Science
University of Alberta





From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Sep 28 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!ZEKE.PNFI.FORESTRY.CA!LDEVERNO
From: LDEVERNO@ZEKE.PNFI.FORESTRY.CA
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: population analysis
Message-ID: <930929112423.4fb2@ZEKE.PNFI.FORESTRY.CA>
Date: 29 Sep 93 15:24:23 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 8

It seems that there is a number of investigators interested in using rapds
to study populations.  There seem to be a number of different programs
available to perform statistical analysis of rapd data.  At this point it
may be beneficial if the experts in this type of analysis held some sort
of workshop that would address the various aspects of analyzing rapd
data from populations, assuming that there is sufficient interest.  Any
comments?
Linda DeVerno

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 29 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Third source for primers?
Message-ID: <28dhah$scl@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 30 Sep 93 02:46:41 GMT
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 16
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov


I am told that a company, perhaps called "National Biosciences,"
offers primer kits.  I will be happy to summarize any information
that I might receive about this company.  My interest, as before,
is to obtain a name-to-sequence mapping for publicly available
primer kits.


    Thanks,
    --bks

-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 29 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!mcsun!uunet!tcsi.tcs.com!agate!overload.lbl.gov!bks
From: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov (Bradley K. Sherman)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: Third source for primers?
Message-ID: <28fkpo$fec@overload.lbl.gov>
Date: 30 Sep 93 21:58:16 GMT
References: <28dhah$scl@overload.lbl.gov>
Organization: Dendrome, A Genome Database for Forest Trees
Lines: 23
NNTP-Posting-Host: s27w007.pswfs.gov

I wrote:
>I am told that a company, perhaps called "National Biosciences,"
>offers primer kits.  I will be happy to summarize any information
>that I might receive about this company.  My interest, as before,
>is to obtain a name-to-sequence mapping for publicly available
>primer kits.

National Bioscience does exist and is in Minnesota.  I called
them and it seems that they do not sell preset kits of 10-mers,
but rather a range of "universal oligonucleotide products." 
It sounded like they might be willing to whip up a batch to
spec, but that was not my interest.

[Under no circumstances should this message be construed as
endorsement or criticism.]

    --bks

-- 
Bradley K. Sherman               P.O. Box 245                    
Computer Scientist               Berkeley, CA, 94701
Dendrome Project                 510-559-6437 FAX: 510-559-6440  
Institute of Forest Genetics     Internet: bks@s27w007.pswfs.gov

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Sep 29 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!PHIBRED.COM!murrayian
From: murrayian@PHIBRED.COM (IAN TERSE MURRAY)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Cellulose digestion?
Message-ID: <9309301254.AA10587@phibred.phibred.com>
Date: 30 Sep 93 12:54:28 GMT
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: bionet
Lines: 16

Hello,

I was wondering if anyone could tell me of a way to chemically, or
otherwise, digest cellulose.  I wanted to find a way to destroy the cell 
wall (without grinding or sonication) so that cell lysis and DNA extraction
could be performed.

This is a project that I am working on for a University report for my work
term.  Any references would be appreciated.

Murrayian@phibred.com

or


Rtgrondin@chemistry.watstar.uwaterloo.ca

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Sep 30 23:00:00 1993
Path: biosci!daresbury!zeta.bmc.uu.se!corax.udac.uu.se!sunic!pipex!uunet!olivea!charnel!rat!decwrl!usenet.coe.montana.edu!netnews.nwnet.net!ns1.nodak.edu!plains!mcclean
From: mcclean@plains.NoDak.edu (Phillip McClean)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Heterozygotes, RIs and Mapping
Message-ID: <CE8Buv.1ML2@ns1.nodak.edu>
Date: 1 Oct 93 17:42:31 GMT
Sender: usenet@ns1.nodak.edu (Usenet login)
Organization: North Dakota Higher Education Computing Network
Lines: 14
Nntp-Posting-Host: plains.nodak.edu
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL1]


  This might be a multifaceted question, but I will post it anyway.
If you are scoring a dominant makers (i.e. RAPDS, disease resistance
loci) in a recombinant inbred population with a known percentage of 
heterozygote lines, what are the consequences of classifying a heterozygote
line as a homozygous line?  If you are mapping two dominant genes in 
the same population, what is the effect of misclassification on the 
linkage distance between any two loci?  This are questions that I have
considered with regards to an experiment my students are performing and
I am not sure what the answer is.  Does any one have any thoughts or better
yet has anyone solved this problem.

Phil McClean
mcclen@plains.nodak.edu 

