From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jan 05 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!warwick!bham!bcs88.bham.ac.uk!user
From: A.C.Hilton@UK.AC.BHAM (Anthony Hilton)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Test-Please Ignore!!
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Date: 6 Jan 1994 12:36:54 GMT
Organization: University of Birmingham
Lines: 2
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <A.C.Hilton-060194123803@bcs88.bham.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bcs88.bham.ac.uk

Just a quick test to see if I can post out on this network..
Wig.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 06 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!hubcap!darwin.sura.net!haven.umd.edu!news.umbc.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!bhamcs!bham!bcs88.bham.ac.uk!user
From: A.C.Hilton@UK.AC.BHAM (Anthony Hilton)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: GelManager-Biosystematica
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Date: 7 Jan 1994 10:08:44 GMT
Organization: University of Birmingham
Lines: 13
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <A.C.Hilton-070194095819@bcs88.bham.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bcs88.bham.ac.uk

Hello,
I have recently acquired  a demonstration disk of GelManager for windows
from Biosystematica with a view to constructing a database of RAPD
Fingerprints for later comparisons. The demo disk was limited in the
facilities that it allowed you to use (as expected!) but at the same time
was sufficient to make me enthusiastic that the software may meet my
requirements. As Biosystematica is based in the Czech Republic and the
package costs £895 I am eager to hear from anyone that has used this or a
similar software package and has any recommendations as to its ease of use
and limitations.

Thanks in anticipation,
A.Hilton.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 06 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!hubcap!darwin.sura.net!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!bhamcs!bham!bcs88.bham.ac.uk!user
From: A.C.Hilton@UK.AC.BHAM (Anthony Hilton)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: GelManager-Biosystematica
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Date: 7 Jan 1994 10:18:54 GMT
Organization: University of Birmingham
Lines: 10
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <A.C.Hilton-070194101555@bcs88.bham.ac.uk>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bcs88.bham.ac.uk

Hello,
I have recently acquired a copy of GelManager demo-disk from BioSystematica
with a view to creating a database of RAPD profiles for later comparison.
The demo was limited in the applications available for use (as expected!)
and so I am interested in the views of any users of gel scan software with
ant recommendations / limitations experienced.

Thankyou in anticipation,

A. Hilton.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 17 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: "Marcelo Carnier Dornelas" <MCDORNEL@tuvira.ciagri.usp.br>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Band analysis: Software available?
Date: 18 Jan 1994 14:27:42 -0000
Lines: 41
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2hgrku$o3c@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Received-Date: Tue, 18 Jan 94 12:25:24 -0300
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net
X-Pmrqc:       1
Posted-Date:          Tue, 18 Jan 1994 12:27:01 


Hello there!

        I'm always confused when I have to analyse my RAPD gels 
because I generally don't know which bands are suitable (I mean SHARP 
and STRONG enough) and which are not (too much faint) to considerate.
So, does anybody out there knows if there is a Software that could 
decide this for me, I mean, that could decide which bands are so 
faint that shouldn't be used? Does anybody has experience on this? 
Is there any trick I should know that would make this "band-
discarting" decision easier?
        Thanks
        
                                Marcelo
                                
                                



--------------------------------------------------------------------

    ***                 Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
  * . . *               Genetics Department
 *       *              "Luiz de Queiroz" School of Agronomy
 * \___/ *              University of Sao Paulo
  *     *               MCDORNEL@tuvira.ciagri.usp.br
    ***                 FAX 0194 22 3087

    SMILE, tomorrow will be worse! (This logo was created by H.Wessig)

    **ALL OPINIONS EXPRESSED HEREIN ARE ALL MINE, NOT MY BOSS'S **
                    (THAT'S WHAT SHE PAYS ME FOR)
_____________________________________________________________________









From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 17 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: Louis van de Zande <ZANDELPW@biol.rug.nl>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: Band analysis: Software available?
Date: 18 Jan 1994 14:57:43 -0000
Organization: Department of Biology, RUGroningen
Lines: 18
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2hgtd7$peo@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Reply-To: ZANDELPW@BIOL.RUG.nl
X-pmrqc: 1
Original-To: rapd@dl.ac.uk

> Hello there!
>
>         I'm always confused when I have to analyse my RAPD gels
> because I generally don't know which bands are suitable (I mean SHARP
> and STRONG enough) and which are not (too much faint) to considerate.
> So, does anybody out there knows if there is a Software that could
> decide this for me, I mean, that could decide which bands are so
> faint that shouldn't be used? Does anybody has experience on this?
> Is there any trick I should know that would make this "band-
> discarting" decision easier?
>         Thanks
>
>                                 Marcelo
>

Trust yourself, not a machine!!!

Louis

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 17 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!organpipe.uug.arizona.edu!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!news.miami.edu!not-for-mail
From: kramer@oj.rsmas.miami.edu (Jack Kramer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.software
Subject: supercomputer access
Date: 18 Jan 1994 09:53:50 -0500
Organization: R.S.M.A.S.
Lines: 19
Message-ID: <2hgt5u$rg3@oj.rsmas.miami.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: oj.rsmas.miami.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:386 bionet.molbio.evolution:1350 bionet.software:6994

I haven't seen any recent solitations for free access to any of the
national supercomputer centers lately, so:

Does anyone know of any free access available at any supercomputer
center where PHYLIP is or could be used?  I have large data sets of
of 300+ characters for 6000+ species for the discrete character
programs.  MIX takes several weeks to complete on a DEC5000/Sun 4 class
machine and usurps memory and processor resources while running.  These
jobs are rapidly wearing out their welcome on all the hosts I have
access to currently.

I would also be interested in hearing others approaches to processing
LARGE collections of RAPDs data.

Jack Kramer
University of Florida
Tropical Research and Education Center
Homestead, FL


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jan 19 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!moe.ksu.ksu.edu!pst.pp.ksu.edu!user
From: pst@matt.ksu.ksu.edu (Paul St. Amand)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Some batches of light mineral oil can kill your PCR or RAPD reactions!
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 1994 11:56:09 -0600
Organization: USDA & KSU Agronomy dept.
Lines: 16
Message-ID: <pst-200194115610@pst.pp.ksu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: pst.pp.ksu.edu

We have recently found that a BRAND NEW gallon of light mineral oil
was somehow preventing our PCRs and RAPDs from working.

Has anyone else had this happen?

We autoclaved the bad batch and some working oil and found that
autoclaving did not restore the bad batch, nor did it cause the
working batch to fail.

Can anyone suggest why light mineral oil could prevent PCRs or RAPDs
from working? Possible reasons: contamination, oxidation, light, or
others?


Paul St. Amand, pst@matt.ksu.ksu.edu, Voice: (913) 532-6168
USDA & KSU Agronomy, 122 Throckmorton Hall, Manhattan KS 66506

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jan 19 22:00:00 1994
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.software
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!library.ucla.edu!news.ucdavis.edu!chip.ucdavis.edu!fzestabr
From: fzestabr@chip.ucdavis.edu ()
Subject: Re: supercomputer access
Message-ID: <CJwKGn.LCs@ucdavis.edu>
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.software
Sender: usenet@ucdavis.edu (News Guru)
Organization: University of California, Davis
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
References: <2hgt5u$rg3@oj.rsmas.miami.edu>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 1994 00:38:46 GMT
Lines: 27
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:388 bionet.molbio.evolution:1355 bionet.software:7008

Jack Kramer (kramer@oj.rsmas.miami.edu) wrote:
: I haven't seen any recent solitations for free access to any of the
: national supercomputer centers lately, so:

: Does anyone know of any free access available at any supercomputer
: center where PHYLIP is or could be used?  I have large data sets of

I currently have access to the supercomputer facilities in Pittsburgh. 
Basically all I do is use the programs for sequence analysis. But I do 
think that they allow people to do other research activities and they 
have a large cluster of software packages. I don't know specifically 
about PHYLIP though.

I have an account there and I got it by writing a very basic proposal. 
The proposals are written more for the required red tape because 
NSF provides funding for the facilities. So you fill out a proposal and 
request for a specific amount of supercomputer use time, no money required.

The only address I have is:
Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
Mellon Institute Buidling
4400 Fifth Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15213

If you need more information just ask
Elizabeth


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jan 19 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!dziuxsolim.rutgers.edu!gandalf.rutgers.edu!schaffnr
From: schaffnr@gandalf.rutgers.edu (Donald Schaffner)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.molbio.evolution,bionet.software
Subject: Re: supercomputer access
Message-ID: <Jan.20.12.53.29.1994.26072@gandalf.rutgers.edu>
Date: 20 Jan 94 17:53:30 GMT
References: <2hgt5u$rg3@oj.rsmas.miami.edu> <CJwKGn.LCs@ucdavis.edu>
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Organization: Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J.
Lines: 9
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:390 bionet.molbio.evolution:1356 bionet.software:7012

Another supercomputer question:

I am looking for a supercomputer that has the GENSTAT statistics
software on it.  The analyses we are currently running on the PC
version of the software can take days.

Does anyone know of a supercomputer site that has GENSTAT?

Thanks!

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 20 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: Elizabeth BOULDING <boulding@uoguelph.ca>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: PCR machine by MJ Research model PTC-100
Date: 21 Jan 1994 14:42:47 -0000
Lines: 14
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2hopl7$4dl@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net

  I have just purchased a PCR machine made by MJ Research
(model PTC-100).  I have read an a 1993 article in PCR methods and
Applications which suggested that the MJ Research Machine was unable to
amplify DNA fragments larger than 1.5 kb with a given set of RAPD
primers whereas the Perkin-Elmer and the Techne machines amplified 
3 fragments larger than 1.5 kb.  
  I know there are people in this group who own MJ Research PCR machines
and I am curious whether they have been consistantly successful at
amplifying large fragments.
Elizabeth Boulding.
boulding@uoguelph.ca




From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 20 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!agate!library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!uunet!utcsri!newsflash.concordia.ca!canopus.cc.umanitoba.ca!tribune.usask.ca!skyfox.usask.ca!lees
From: lees@skyfox.usask.ca
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: TEST
Date: 21 JAN 94 21:23:25 GMT
Organization: University of Saskatchewan
Lines: 1
Message-ID: <21JAN94.21232581@skyfox.usask.ca>
NNTP-Posting-Host: sask.usask.ca

please ignore this message, this is a test.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 20 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: mal5@cornell.edu (Muhammad A. Lodhi)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: Some batches of light mineral oil can kill your PCR or RAPD 
         reactions!
Date: 21 Jan 1994 07:49:38 -0000
Lines: 22
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ho1ei$eh6@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Sender: mal5@postoffice.mail.cornell.edu
Original-To: pst@matt.ksu.ksu.edu (Paul St. Amand)

Paul St. Amand wrote,
"We have recently found that a BRAND NEW gallon of light mineral oil
was somehow preventing our PCRs and RAPDs from working.
Has anyone else had this happen?
We autoclaved the bad batch and some working oil and found that
autoclaving did not restore the bad batch, nor did it cause the
working batch to fail."

I have no direct experience with bad mineral oil but a visiting scientist
in our lab. had it.  After a short training in our lab. he went back to his
country and started running RAPD reactions on grape DNA.  For about 2
months he could not get the amplification.  We suggsted him to change
everything else except mineral oil till he ran out of the older bottle and
bought a new one.  Everything started working.  
It seemed like that the mineral oil had some chemical contamination.  But
the actual cause could never be traced as nothing was left to test.

Muhammad A. Lodhi
Cornell University
Geneva, NY 14456



From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 20 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!lhc!darwin.sura.net!howland.reston.ans.net!news.intercon.com!panix!cmcl2!ACFcluster.NYU.EDU!LEFEVRE
From: lefevre@ACFcluster.NYU.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Primer analysis and design: software available?
Date: 20 Jan 1994 22:52:14 GMT
Organization: New York University, NY, NY
Lines: 3
Message-ID: <2hn1uu$ol4@cmcl2.NYU.EDU>
Reply-To: lefevre@ACFcluster.NYU.EDU
NNTP-Posting-Host: axp1.acf.nyu.edu

    I am trying to fing a program which will compare genes for areas of
homology.  Does anyone know of such Software?  Comparison by Amino acid
is OK too.  I hope to be able to go directly from Genebank.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 20 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: "" <unknown@dl.ac.uk>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: MINERAL OIL
Date: 21 Jan 1994 17:05:04 -0000
Lines: 7
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2hp200$aku@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: RAPD@NET.bio.net

Re possible mineral oil contamination.  When I first started running
RAPD reaction I made the mistake of using off the shelf oil instead of
reagent grade.  The potential contaminant was vitamin E used as a
stabilizer.  I'm not completely sure that's what caused a problem but
there is a phenol ring in the chemical.

R. Wilkerson

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jan 23 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!doc.ic.ac.uk!warwick!uknet!EU.net!howland.reston.ans.net!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!msuinfo!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!yarrina.connect.com.au!warrane.connect.com.au!pandora.connect.com.au!user
From: karyn@warrane.connect.com.au (Karyn Davis)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Software for RAPD data analysis?
Followup-To: bionet.molbio.rapd
Date: Mon, 24 Jan 1994 17:12:29 +1000
Organization: Connect.com.au P/L, Sydney, Australia
Lines: 10
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <karyn-240194171229@pandora.connect.com.au>
NNTP-Posting-Host: pandora.connect.com.au

Hi,

I am just starting out with RAPDs.  I'm wondering what software people are
using for the analysis of their results.

Please email any recommendations to me and I will post a summary of the
replies.

Thanks
Karyn Davis

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jan 26 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!math.arizona.edu!news.Arizona.EDU!hamblin.math.byu.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!news.miami.edu!not-for-mail
From: kramer@oj.rsmas.miami.edu (Jack Kramer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.software
Subject: GelCompar software?
Date: 27 Jan 1994 10:02:31 -0500
Organization: R.S.M.A.S.
Lines: 9
Message-ID: <2i8l27$q4a@oj.rsmas.miami.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: oj.rsmas.miami.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:397 bionet.software:7052


We are getting ready to buy additional software to augment our image
analysis system which will help with gel band pattern manipulation and
comparison.  I would be interested in any comments on GelCompar by
Applied Maths in Kortrijk, Belgium.  Their literature looks fantastic and
that scares me.

Jack Kramer
kramer@fiu.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 27 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <rafalski@esvax.dnet.dupont.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA concentration
Date: 28 Jan 1994 13:28:04 -0000
Lines: 15
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ib3t4$5c1@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Apparently-To: rapd@net.bio.net
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net

Reply to a question by Kari Kammiovirta concerning DNA concentration for 
RAPDs:
We also find it necessary to measure concentration of each DNA sample and 
adjust all the samples to equal concentration. We use an intercalating 
dimeric dye YoPro (available from Molecular Probes Inc.). The dye and some 
ribonuclease are added to an aliquot of the DNa sample, and after 30 min 
(to give the RNase time to act), fluorescence is measured. This is set up 
easily in a 96-well plate. A set of dilutions of a DNA concentration 
standard (salmon sperm, or whatever) is also measured, and a calibration 
curve is constructed. The whole process can be automated using a pipetting 
robot (we use Beckman Biomek). I believe I posted a more detailed protocol 
here a while ago.
Antoni Rafalski
DuPont Molecular Breeding


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 27 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <FARMERJ@yvax.byu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA concentration
Date: 28 Jan 1994 18:42:50 -0000
Organization: Brigham Young University
Lines: 58
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ibmba$jah@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Vms-To: IN%"rapd@net.bio.net"
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net

>Hello!
>
>I'm quite new in this newsgroup ( @ 1 month) and I'm curious about DNA 
>concentration in RAPD. There haven't been much discussion about that issue. 
>I've been doing RAPD's for 2 yrs and I have always checked the concentration 
>in EtBr-plate and made dilution 10ng/ul. Usually folks have only given some 
>dilution ratio ( 1/100 or 1/1000). I have noticed that my DNA extractions 
>yield large variation of concentrations depending of strain(working mostly 
>with fungi but also plants). So if I use only some standard dilution ratio, 
>I would have huge variation in DNA concentration in the final reaction and I'
>ve been thinking that it also affects to the banding pattern.Can somebody 
>please explain is concentration check necessary orjust my own imagination.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>
>Kari Kammiovirta,Dept. of Plant Biology, Helsinki Univ.
>
>PS. Sorry about my not-so-fluent english.

I titrated template concentration (Drosophila melanogaster) in
order to attempt to choose a concentration that is in the middle
of a plateau so far as reproducibility of bands is concerned. 
The plateau turned out to be narrower than I had hoped, but
workable.  The banding pattern at 40 and 80 ng/mcl were very
similar.  The bands present were the same, although one band was
more intense at the higher concentration.  The other
concentrations were unsatisfactory (see below).

     ng/mcl    results
     10        no amplification
     20        about half as many bands as at the higher
                    concentrations  
     100       same bands, less amplification than at 20 ng/mcl
     200       no amplification

I chose to use 60 ng/mcl as my standard concentration.  Since I
am amplifying DNA in crude extracts from single flies, I cannot
estimate the DNA concentration directly.  I know about how much
DNA is in a single fly and make dilutions accordingly, assuming
that I get about the same amount of DNA from each fly.  Since I
know that this will not always be correct, I need to be on a
plateau to give me some leeway and still produce reliable
amplification.  To check the assumption that I am on such a
plateau, I have also titrated the crude template extracts.  The
result is that I can go about a factor of two in template
concentration in either direction and get the same amplification
pattern.

James L. Farmer
Department of Zoology
571 WIDB
Brigham Young University
Provo, Utah 84602, USA

(801) 378-2153 (OFFICE)
(801) 378-7499 (FAX)
FARMERJ@YVAX.BYU.EDU
FARMERJ@BYUVAX.BITNET

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jan 27 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!keele!uknet!pipex!sunic!news.funet.fi!klaava!MMKAB-01208.pc.Helsinki.FI!kkammiov
From: kkammiov@viikki21.helsinki.fi (KARI KAMMIOVIRTA (MMKAB))
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA-concentration
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 1994 12:24:18 GMT
Organization: University of Helsinki
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <kkammiov.20.2D4903F1@viikki21.helsinki.fi>
NNTP-Posting-Host: mmkab-01208.pc

Hello!

I'm quite new in this newsgroup ( @ 1 month) and I'm curious about DNA 
concentration in RAPD. There haven't been much discussion about that issue. 
I've been doing RAPD's for 2 yrs and I have always checked the concentration 
in EtBr-plate and made dilution 10ng/ul. Usually folks have only given some 
dilution ratio ( 1/100 or 1/1000). I have noticed that my DNA extractions 
yield large variation of concentrations depending of strain(working mostly 
with fungi but also plants). So if I use only some standard dilution ratio, 
I would have huge variation in DNA concentration in the final reaction and I'
ve been thinking that it also affects to the banding pattern.Can somebody 
please explain is concentration check necessary orjust my own imagination.

Thanks in advance

Kari Kammiovirta,Dept. of Plant Biology, Helsinki Univ.

PS. Sorry about my not-so-fluent english.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jan 28 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!rutgers!biosci!CS.Arizona.EDU!math.arizona.edu!news.Arizona.EDU!hamblin.math.byu.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!news.miami.edu!not-for-mail
From: kramer@oj.rsmas.miami.edu (Jack Kramer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.software
Subject: GelCompar software?
Message-ID: <2i8l27$q4a@oj.rsmas.miami.edu>
Date: 27 Jan 94 15:02:31 GMT
Organization: R.S.M.A.S.
Lines: 9
NNTP-Posting-Host: oj.rsmas.miami.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:405 bionet.software:7104


We are getting ready to buy additional software to augment our image
analysis system which will help with gel band pattern manipulation and
comparison.  I would be interested in any comments on GelCompar by
Applied Maths in Kortrijk, Belgium.  Their literature looks fantastic and
that scares me.

Jack Kramer
kramer@fiu.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jan 28 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!wupost!news.miami.edu!not-for-mail
From: kramer@oj.rsmas.miami.edu (Jack Kramer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd,bionet.software
Subject: GelCompar software?
Date: 27 Jan 1994 10:02:31 -0500
Organization: R.S.M.A.S.
Lines: 9
Message-ID: <2i8l27$q4a@oj.rsmas.miami.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: oj.rsmas.miami.edu
Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.rapd:401 bionet.software:7086


We are getting ready to buy additional software to augment our image
analysis system which will help with gel band pattern manipulation and
comparison.  I would be interested in any comments on GelCompar by
Applied Maths in Kortrijk, Belgium.  Their literature looks fantastic and
that scares me.

Jack Kramer
kramer@fiu.edu

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jan 28 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <FARMERJ@yvax.byu.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA concentration
Date: 28 Jan 1994 18:42:50 -0000
Organization: Brigham Young University
Lines: 58
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ibmba$jah@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Vms-To: IN%"rapd@net.bio.net"
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net

>Hello!
>
>I'm quite new in this newsgroup ( @ 1 month) and I'm curious about DNA 
>concentration in RAPD. There haven't been much discussion about that issue. 
>I've been doing RAPD's for 2 yrs and I have always checked the concentration 
>in EtBr-plate and made dilution 10ng/ul. Usually folks have only given some 
>dilution ratio ( 1/100 or 1/1000). I have noticed that my DNA extractions 
>yield large variation of concentrations depending of strain(working mostly 
>with fungi but also plants). So if I use only some standard dilution ratio, 
>I would have huge variation in DNA concentration in the final reaction and I'
>ve been thinking that it also affects to the banding pattern.Can somebody 
>please explain is concentration check necessary orjust my own imagination.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>
>Kari Kammiovirta,Dept. of Plant Biology, Helsinki Univ.
>
>PS. Sorry about my not-so-fluent english.

I titrated template concentration (Drosophila melanogaster) in
order to attempt to choose a concentration that is in the middle
of a plateau so far as reproducibility of bands is concerned. 
The plateau turned out to be narrower than I had hoped, but
workable.  The banding pattern at 40 and 80 ng/mcl were very
similar.  The bands present were the same, although one band was
more intense at the higher concentration.  The other
concentrations were unsatisfactory (see below).

     ng/mcl    results
     10        no amplification
     20        about half as many bands as at the higher
                    concentrations  
     100       same bands, less amplification than at 20 ng/mcl
     200       no amplification

I chose to use 60 ng/mcl as my standard concentration.  Since I
am amplifying DNA in crude extracts from single flies, I cannot
estimate the DNA concentration directly.  I know about how much
DNA is in a single fly and make dilutions accordingly, assuming
that I get about the same amount of DNA from each fly.  Since I
know that this will not always be correct, I need to be on a
plateau to give me some leeway and still produce reliable
amplification.  To check the assumption that I am on such a
plateau, I have also titrated the crude template extracts.  The
result is that I can go about a factor of two in template
concentration in either direction and get the same amplification
pattern.

James L. Farmer
Department of Zoology
571 WIDB
Brigham Young University
Provo, Utah 84602, USA

(801) 378-2153 (OFFICE)
(801) 378-7499 (FAX)
FARMERJ@YVAX.BYU.EDU
FARMERJ@BYUVAX.BITNET

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jan 28 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!uknet!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <rafalski@esvax.dnet.dupont.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA concentration
Date: 28 Jan 1994 13:28:04 -0000
Lines: 15
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ib3t4$5c1@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Apparently-To: rapd@net.bio.net
Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net

Reply to a question by Kari Kammiovirta concerning DNA concentration for 
RAPDs:
We also find it necessary to measure concentration of each DNA sample and 
adjust all the samples to equal concentration. We use an intercalating 
dimeric dye YoPro (available from Molecular Probes Inc.). The dye and some 
ribonuclease are added to an aliquot of the DNa sample, and after 30 min 
(to give the RNase time to act), fluorescence is measured. This is set up 
easily in a 96-well plate. A set of dilutions of a DNA concentration 
standard (salmon sperm, or whatever) is also measured, and a calibration 
curve is constructed. The whole process can be automated using a pipetting 
robot (we use Beckman Biomek). I believe I posted a more detailed protocol 
here a while ago.
Antoni Rafalski
DuPont Molecular Breeding


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jan 28 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!pipex!sunic!news.funet.fi!klaava!MMKAB-01208.pc.Helsinki.FI!kkammiov
From: kkammiov@viikki21.helsinki.fi (KARI KAMMIOVIRTA (MMKAB))
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA-concentration
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 1994 12:24:18 GMT
Organization: University of Helsinki
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <kkammiov.20.2D4903F1@viikki21.helsinki.fi>
NNTP-Posting-Host: mmkab-01208.pc

Hello!

I'm quite new in this newsgroup ( @ 1 month) and I'm curious about DNA 
concentration in RAPD. There haven't been much discussion about that issue. 
I've been doing RAPD's for 2 yrs and I have always checked the concentration 
in EtBr-plate and made dilution 10ng/ul. Usually folks have only given some 
dilution ratio ( 1/100 or 1/1000). I have noticed that my DNA extractions 
yield large variation of concentrations depending of strain(working mostly 
with fungi but also plants). So if I use only some standard dilution ratio, 
I would have huge variation in DNA concentration in the final reaction and I'
ve been thinking that it also affects to the banding pattern.Can somebody 
please explain is concentration check necessary orjust my own imagination.

Thanks in advance

Kari Kammiovirta,Dept. of Plant Biology, Helsinki Univ.

PS. Sorry about my not-so-fluent english.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jan 30 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: mal5@cornell.edu (Muhammad Lodhi)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: PCR machine by MJ Research model PTC-100
Date: 31 Jan 1994 08:38:33 -0000
Lines: 8
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2iig29$a5o@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Sender: mal5@postoffice.mail.cornell.edu
Original-To: Elizabeth BOULDING <boulding@uoguelph.ca>

I think this report about MJ machine is not correct as we have been using
our MJ machine for RAPD and PCR for small or large bands for last two years
without any problem.  I don't see any reason why it shouldn't amplify
larger bands, at least thats what my experience says.

Muhammad A. Lodhi
Cornell University


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jan 30 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: mal5@cornell.edu (Muhammad Lodhi)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: DNA-concentration
Date: 31 Jan 1994 08:40:32 -0000
Lines: 27
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2iig60$a8s@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Sender: mal5@postoffice.mail.cornell.edu
Original-To: kkammiov@viikki21.helsinki.fi (KARI KAMMIOVIRTA (MMKAB))

>Hello!
>
>I'm quite new in this newsgroup ( @ 1 month) and I'm curious about DNA 
>concentration in RAPD. There haven't been much discussion about that issue. 
>I've been doing RAPD's for 2 yrs and I have always checked the concentration 
>in EtBr-plate and made dilution 10ng/ul. Usually folks have only given some 
>dilution ratio ( 1/100 or 1/1000). I have noticed that my DNA extractions 
>yield large variation of concentrations depending of strain(working mostly 
>with fungi but also plants). So if I use only some standard dilution ratio, 
>I would have huge variation in DNA concentration in the final reaction and I'
>ve been thinking that it also affects to the banding pattern.Can somebody 
>please explain is concentration check necessary orjust my own imagination.
>
>Thanks in advance

Kari
I have seen that DNA conc. does not make much difference in the RAPD
amplification within a certain range in Vitis (grape) DNA but beyond that
range it makes difference.  Please see our article "Inheritance and
reliability of RAPD markers" in Proc. of the Symp. Applications of RAPD
Technology to Plant Breeding, held in November 1992 in Minneopolis, MN. 
However, we found that its always a good idea to quantify DNA so that if
something goes wrong it will be easy to track it down.

Muhammad A. Lodhi
Cornell University


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jan 30 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: Louis van de Zande <ZANDELPW@biol.rug.nl>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: DNA concentration
Date: 31 Jan 1994 08:20:31 -0000
Organization: Department of Biology, RUGroningen
Lines: 11
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2iif0f$9g7@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Reply-To: ZANDELPW@BIOL.RUG.nl
X-pmrqc: 1
Original-To: rapd@dl.ac.uk

You will find that the "degrees of freedom" in the DNA concentration 
for a reproducible RAPD pattern strongly depend on what kind of 
polymerase is used for the reaction, or indeed what kind of genome. I 
think nobody can afford to just apply a rule of thumb and get away 
with it. So always use replicate reactions to be sure of the 
reproducibility of the reaction. 

Louis v.d. Zande
 



From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 31 22:00:00 1994
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Path: biosci!bcm!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!sgiblab!sgigate.sgi.com!olivea!news.bu.edu!taco!tangent
From: tangent@unity.ncsu.edu (Phillip Wilcox)
Subject: Re: PCR machine by MJ Research model PTC-100
Message-ID: <1994Jan31.235646.9697@ncsu.edu>
Originator: tangent@forbt2.nrrc.ncsu.edu
Sender: news@ncsu.edu (USENET News System)
Reply-To: tangent@unity.ncsu.edu (Phillip Wilcox)
Organization: North Carolina State University Computing Center
References:  <2hopl7$4dl@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Distribution: bionet
Date: Mon, 31 Jan 1994 23:56:46 GMT
Lines: 57


In article <2hopl7$4dl@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>, Elizabeth BOULDING <boulding@uoguelph.ca> writes:
> Path: taco!biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
> From: Elizabeth BOULDING <boulding@uoguelph.ca>
> Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
> Subject: PCR machine by MJ Research model PTC-100
> Date: 21 Jan 1994 14:42:47 -0000
> Lines: 14
> Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
> Distribution: bionet
> Message-ID: <2hopl7$4dl@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
> Original-To: rapd@net.bio.net
> 
>   I have just purchased a PCR machine made by MJ Research
> (model PTC-100).  I have read an a 1993 article in PCR methods and
> Applications which suggested that the MJ Research Machine was unable to
> amplify DNA fragments larger than 1.5 kb with a given set of RAPD
> primers whereas the Perkin-Elmer and the Techne machines amplified 
> 3 fragments larger than 1.5 kb.  
>   I know there are people in this group who own MJ Research PCR machines
> and I am curious whether they have been consistantly successful at
> amplifying large fragments.
> Elizabeth Boulding.
> boulding@uoguelph.ca
> 
> 
> 
> 
Our lab at NCSU (Forest Biotechnology Group) has eight MJ Research machines, 
five of which are the PTC 100 version. Our experience with these is that we can
regularly and repeatably amplify fragments in excess of 1500bp. We have not
however compared the MJs with the PEC and Techne machines, so I'm afraid I 
cannot help on that issue. I can say however that there is high repeatability
among and within MJ machines - which is why we have eight of them. We did test a 
PEC 9600 machine a couple of years ago (before getting the 96 well MJs),
but it didn't perform too well, and handling all of those tubes was a lot less
ergonomically pleasing and time efficient than using Falcon plates. Also the 
price tag on the PEC seemed a little exorbitant. The tech assistance from MJ has
been good also, and they've also loaned machines free of charge for things like
classes and substitute machines when we've needed to service a machine. In 
addition, they offered to help get Perkin Elmer off our backs after PEC inferred
that we were violating a patent by not using their machines. PEC eventually
backed down on that one, but it left an unpleastant aftertaste that meant we 
would avoid using their products unless legally required to do so.

The net result is that our lab has MJ machines at less cost and more convenience
as well as more pleasant relations with our suppliers. Even IF it costs less 
amplification of larger fragments in the MJs, the result is still a net benefit
to us. 

Hope this helps.

Phillip Wilcox
Forest Biotech.
Dept. Forestry,
NCSU.


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 31 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: gy11@cornell.edu (Guangning Ye)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: subscribe
Date: 1 Feb 1994 16:46:31 -0000
Lines: 2
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2im117$6bc@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Sender: gy11@postoffice.mail.cornell.edu
Original-To: RAPD@net.bio.net




From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jan 31 22:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: Priscilla Bettini <DIBAGEF1@VM.IDG.FI.CNR.IT>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: nonradioactive DNA sequencing
Date: 1 Feb 1994 16:20:30 -0000
Organization: Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e Genetica
Lines: 15
Sender: daemon@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <2ilvge$4u9@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
Original-To: rapd@dl.AC.UK

Does anyone have informations/suggestions/comments/hints....on
nonradioactive DNA sequencing techniques ?
Thanks in advance !
Prisci Bettini
Dept. Animal Biology & Genetics
Univ. Florence
 
-------------------------------------------
UNIVERSITA' DEGLI STUDI DI FIRENZE
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e Genetica
via Romana, 17 - 50125 Firenze (Italy)
tel   : 055-222448
fax   : 055-222565
E-MAIL: DIBAGEF1@VM.IDG.FI.CNR.IT
-------------------------------------------

