From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!IS.DAL.CA!har1
From: har1@IS.DAL.CA ("Harold A. Robertson")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Date: 2 Jul 1997 08:33:36 -0700
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From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!IS.DAL.CA!har1
From: har1@IS.DAL.CA ("Harold A. Robertson")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Date: 2 Jul 1997 08:37:18 -0700
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From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!INDYVAX.IUPUI.EDU!PVIJAYAR
From: PVIJAYAR@INDYVAX.IUPUI.EDU
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Date: 2 Jul 1997 09:22:57 -0700
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From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 02 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ACS.UCALGARY.CA!twhidden
From: twhidden@ACS.UCALGARY.CA (Troy Whidden)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Date: 2 Jul 1997 21:26:02 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 33
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
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Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.96.970702222408.42528B-100000@acs1.acs.ucalgary.ca>
References: <5peiff$e5r@halley.pi.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Do not send any more information regarding your perverted web page.

------------------------------------------------

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From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sat Jul 05 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!howland.erols.net!news.apfel.de!univ-lyon1.fr!jussieu.fr!oleane!pressimage!news1.isdnet.net!usenet
From: "Vanhée" <cut@iname.com>
Newsgroups: alt.music.gangsta.rap,alt.music.rap-metal,alt.rap.lyrics,alt.rap.sucks,alt.rap-gdead,alt.sports.football.pro.dallas-cowboys.erik.williams.rape.rape.rape,alt.swp.socialist.mark.curtis.guilty.of.child.rape,bionet.molbio.rapd,talk.rape,viwa.music.ta
Subject: about all rap and hip hop
Date: 6 Jul 1997 00:37:05 GMT
Lines: 11
Message-ID: <01bc89a4$a0d22620$9ebc95c2@pavanhee>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ppp79.lil.hol.fr
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1157

Great site about all rap and hip hop
Check this http://www.mygale.org/03/rap2/ 
Forever 
-- 

<!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)><!)>
RAP --> http://www.mygale.org/03/rap2/ <- -HIP HOP

Email: cut@iname.com



From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 06 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!LEONIS.NUS.SG!sbsrjh
From: sbsrjh@LEONIS.NUS.SG (Richard Hoddell)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: What about Lynch's corrected SI estimates?
Date: 7 Jul 1997 00:24:03 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 23
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Message-ID: <33C09938.5385@leonis.nus.sg>
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I was hoping to muster some interest in debating pros and cons of
different methods of statistical analysis of population RAPD data. 

So...
1) Consider polymorphic bands and treat data similar to protein data
(seemingly increasingly popular)
or 
2) Consider all bands (mono and poly) and use SI values (with Lynch's
corrected variances, 1990).

Personally I prefer SI values whereby we go on to correct
inter-population for intra-population variation and then we test to see
if the inter-pop differences are significantly different to zero
(example pop A is significantly different to pop B P<0.001).

Can anyone build up a list of pros and cons?

James

Dr James Nelson,
School of Biological Sciences
National University of Singapore
Singapore

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 08 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ACE.ACADIAU.CA!msnyder
From: msnyder@ACE.ACADIAU.CA ("Marlene Snyder")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: unsubscribe
Date: 9 Jul 1997 13:28:01 -0700
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unsubscribe rapd@net.bio.net

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 08 23:00:00 1997
From: Damn Yankee<damnyankee@yankee.inc>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Organization: Yankee Inc.
Subject: !!!Hello!!!
NNTP-Posting-Host: 205.139.183.49
Message-ID: <33c0b448.0@nntp.kalnet.net>
Date: 7 Jul 97 09:18:00 GMT
Lines: 9
Path: biosci!agate!usenet.INS.CWRU.Edu!HSNX.wco.com!newsfeed.dacom.co.kr!newsfeed.internetmci.com!pull-feed.internetmci.com!nntp.kalnet.net!205.139.183.49

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If you would like to be removed from my mailing list - hit reply and type "REMOVE" and I will promptly remove you from my list!!! Thank You!!!


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 08 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!BRADLEY.BRADLEY.EDU!rrs
From: rrs@BRADLEY.BRADLEY.EDU (Robert Stephens)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: unsubscribe
Date: 9 Jul 1997 13:56:21 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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unsubscribe rapd@net.bio.net

rrs@bradley.bradley.edu
Robert Rhea Stephens
Biology Department
Bradley University
Peoria, IL 61625
Phone: 309.677.3013
FAX: 309.677.3558


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 09 23:00:00 1997
From: randy97
Subject: http://www.love.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
NNTP-Posting-Host: pgh.nauticom.net
Message-ID: <33c528d2.1@pgh.nauticom.net>
Date: 10 Jul 97 18:24:18 GMT
Lines: 9
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!chi-news.cic.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!pgh.nauticom.net!pgh.nauticom.net

Looking to find people in your area that enjoy the same things
as this newsgroup?

Check out http://www.love.com

It's free, it's new, and it's awesome.

Rand


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 09 23:00:00 1997
From: Damn Yankee<damnyankee@yankee.inc>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Organization: Yankee Inc.
Subject: I Am Very Sorry!!!
NNTP-Posting-Host: 205.139.183.55
Message-ID: <33c25560.1@nntp.kalnet.net>
Date: 8 Jul 97 14:57:36 GMT
Lines: 5
Path: biosci!rutgers!gatech!howland.erols.net!newsfeed.internetmci.com!pull-feed.internetmci.com!nntp.kalnet.net!205.139.183.55

I would like to apologise to this newsgroup and everyone who reads this newsgroup!!! I promise never to post or send spam to this or any other newsgroup that does not pertain to my posting!!! Please accept my humble apology and again I will never post spam here again!!! Thank You!!!

Andrew Schero
yank714@kalnet.net


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 09 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!mmm.fi!jussi.tammisola
From: jussi.tammisola@mmm.fi ("Tammisola Jussi")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Date: 10 Jul 1997 00:11:46 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 12
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <9707101012.aa51@lanmthnt.mmm.fi>
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unsubscribe rapd@net.bio.net
jussi.tammisola@mmm.fi
Jussi Tammisola, DrSc(Agr&For)
Senior Research Advisor
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Department of Agriculture
Quality and Plant Health Unit
(Kaisaniemenk. 4 A, 4th Floor)
P.O.Box 232
FIN-00171 Helsinki
Fax: +358 9 160 2443,  Phone: +358 9 160 88 656


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 09 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!europa.clark.net!news.maxwell.syr.edu!news.oru.edu!news.uoregon.edu!newsfeed.orst.edu!news.orst.edu!gus.FSL.ORST.EDU!krutovsk
From: krutovsk@fsl.orst.edu (Konstantin Krutovskii)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: AFLP markers
Date: Thu, 10 Jul 1997 15:00:20
Organization: Forestry Sciences Lab
Lines: 71
Message-ID: <krutovsk.1.000F01DB@fsl.orst.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: gus.fsl.orst.edu
X-Newsreader: Trumpet for Windows [Version 1.0 Rev A]

     Dear colleagues,
     
     I study QTL mapping in Douglas-fir using hybrids between 
     coastal and interior races and DNA markers in Steve Strauss' 
     lab. RAPD loci were highly heterozygous in hybrids as 
     expected and nearly half of RAPD loci were segregating. 
     Surprisingly, unlike RAPDs, AFLP markers turned out to be 
     nearly monomorphic! We use DNA isolated from 
     megagametophytes from germinated seeds using the same 
     protocol for both RAPD and AFLP. Genetic basis for both types 
     of variation should be practically the same, that is 10 bp 
     relatively random distributed annealing sites (RAPD) vs. 
     relatively random distributed restriction+1+3 selective 
     nucleotide sites (AFLP). So, one should expect that many 
     among all AFLP markers would segregate, but we can hardly 
     find a few. 
               
     We have tested all 64 pairwise combinations of selective 
     AFLP fluorecent dye labelled primers provided by PE/ABI kit. 
     One third of them worked well with Douglas-fir 
     megagametophyte DNAs giving dozens if not hundreds of good 
     looking fragments. However, only 2-3% of fragments were 
     segregating! I am puzzled "why?"
     
     I have no reasonable explanations. I considered the 
     following possible reasons:
     
     1) Selective or preferential amplification of organelle 
     (likely mitochondrial) DNA. Although it is still highly 
     possible, can it explain that we have only a few 
     segregating markers? Why didn't it also affect RAPDs?
     
     2) AFLP fragments, that we observed, are amplified from 
     fungi, bacterial or other DNA contaminating megagametophyte 
     tissue. (The other than megagametophyte contamination is 
     excluded, because we use maize DNA as a control and we 
     didn't observe any single amplified fragment shared by both 
     megagametophyte and maize DNAs.) Again, although it is still 
     possible that megagametophyte DNA is contaminated by fungi 
     or bacteria, can it explain that our primers amplified 
     mostly contaminated DNA and we have only a few segregating 
     markers?
     
     3) Can peculiarity of Douglas-fir genome explain the problem? 
     To address it we are now doing AFLP segregation analysis 
     using megagametophyte DNAs from pine hybrids.
     
     Some of you have a lot of experience in genetic mapping 
      using DNA markers, including RAPDs and possibly 
     AFLP now. I wonder if anyone of you have encountered a similar 
     problem before. I hope that some of you could give advice 
     or any idea with what is going on. I would appreciate any of 
     your suggestions and recommendations.

     Please, don't hesitate to contact me if you need more 
     information and feel free to forward this message to anybody 
     who may help with this problem. Thank you.
     
     Sincerely, Kostya

           Dr. Konstantin Krutovskii
           Dept. of Forest Science
           Oregon St. Univ.
           FSL 020, Corvallis, OR 97331-7501
           Phone (541) 737-6564 or -6562
           Fax: (541) 737-1393
           E-mail krutovsk@ccmail.orst.edu
     
     
     


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Fri Jul 11 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!europa.clark.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news-pull.sprintlink.net!news-in-east.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!202.243.48.20!news.gol.com!not-for-mail
From: "Paul Sully" <sully@gol.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Japanese Professor
Date: 11 Jul 1997 23:47:56 GMT
Organization: Paul Sully International Academy
Lines: 11
Message-ID: <01bc8e0b$f1a8fea0$8371d8cb@thinkpad>
NNTP-Posting-Host: tc-1-123.osaka.gol.com
X-Newsreader: Microsoft Internet News 4.70.1157

I'm posting this message for a friend of mine.  He is a Japanese Professor
at Osaka University of Health and sports Sciences.  He wishes to do a
sabbatical year, starting April 1st 1998, working on the effects of walking
on the lipoprotein metabolism of vascular endothelium in dietary rats.  He
would like to study molecular biology and wishes to obtain a place in a
laboratory, in Australia, at Japan's expense.  

If anybody could supply any information about Universities in Australia
dealing in these areas or is able to make any suggestions, then I would be
most grateful.  Please reply directly to sully@gol.com.  Thank you.


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 13 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!NEELIX.UDAYTON.EDU!benbow
From: benbow@NEELIX.UDAYTON.EDU ("M. Eric Benbow")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: (none)
Date: 14 Jul 1997 06:08:53 -0700
Organization: University of Dayton
Lines: 1
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <1F88D056B26@neelix.udayton.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

unsubscribe

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Mon Jul 14 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!AGRICULTURE.UCD.IE!CSCOTT
From: CSCOTT@AGRICULTURE.UCD.IE
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: SCORING RAPDS
Date: 15 Jul 1997 10:34:25 -0700
Organization: University College Dublin
Lines: 10
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <891360C1383@agriculture.ucd.ie>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

DEAR RAPD

I have used RAPDS on Fungi.  I have calulated my similarity and distance 
matrices and now wish to know which is the best programme for cluster 
analysis? where can I download it?

Thanks for your help.

Carol.


From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 16 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!byu.edu!JLFarmer
From: JLFarmer@byu.edu (James Farmer)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Charter for the rapd newsgroup
Date: 17 Jul 1997 14:56:32 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 68
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3.0.1.32.19970717155844.006a43ac@ucspop.byu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Due to the large number of commercial postings, we will begin moderating
this newsgroup very soon.  I have four volunteers to help with the duties.  

BIOSCI requires us to submit a charter document as part of this process.
Since this newsgroup already exists, this is largely a formality, but
nonetheless I would like the charter to be a respectable document.  A copy
of the proposed charter, which is in the format suggested by BIOSCI,
follows this message.  If you have suggestions, please send them to me by
Monday July 21.  I am especially interested in comments about the part of
the charter which refers to commercial postings of interest to people like us.

Thanks.

Jim Farmer

=================================================

USENET newsgroup name:	bionet.molbio.rapd

Status:			Moderated

One line Description:	Research using RAPD (randomly amplified polymorphic DNA)

Moderation address:	bionet-molbio-rapd@net.bio.net

Moderators:			Christopher J.S. Bolch, James L. Farmer, Alastair Hamilton,
Andreas Matern

Mailing list name:		RAPD

E-mail addresses:		rapd@net.bio.net
				rapd@daresbury.ac.uk

Newsgroup Charter: The bionet.molbio.rapd forum is a site for scientific
discussion and exchange of information about randomly amplified polymorphic
DNA (RAPD) in biological research (e.g., such as genetic mapping and
estimating genetic diversity).

Functions of the newsgroup:  The newsgroup will allow investigators to
exchange information on primers, amplification conditions, evaluations of
analytical tools, statistical analysis of RAPD data, technical problems,
publications, species which are being analyzed using RAPD, or any other
aspect of work relating to this technique.

The newsgroup will serve as a bulletin board for announcements of meetings,
conferences, job opportunities, and funding sources which could reasonably
be expected to be of interest to persons who use RAPD.

All persons who have a professional interest in RAPD are encouraged to
participate.

Moderation Policy:  Mass-posted commercial messages, chain letters, and
similar postings will be deleted.  Inappropriate messages posted in good
faith will be returned to the sender.  Messages not strictly within the
charter but likely to be of interest to many subscribers (e.g., messages
dealing with PCR primers that might be of interest to persons who work with
RAPD) will be accepted.  Use of the newsgroup for commercial purposes is
generally prohibited, although announcements (e.g., new equipment, new
enzyme sources, new primer sources) which may be of great interest to
persons who work with RAPD will be considered if they contain only a very
short description of the item or service and an internet or email address
where interested parties may obtain more information.

DISCUSSION LEADER
James L. Farmer			801-378-2153
Dept. of Zoology			801-378-7423 (FAX)
Brigham Young University		JLFarmer@byu.edu
Provo, Utah 84602, USA

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 16 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 17 Jul 1997 02:00:07 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 233
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199707170900.CAA15341@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
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From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 20 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!cs.utexas.edu!news.uh.edu!bunews.baylor.edu!chris-kearney.baylor.edu!user
From: Steven_Burghart@baylor.edu (Baylor Molecular Genetics Lab)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: SCORING RAPDS
Date: 21 Jul 1997 22:52:37 GMT
Organization: Baylor University
Lines: 25
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Steven_Burghart-2107971752360001@chris-kearney.baylor.edu>
References: <891360C1383@agriculture.ucd.ie>
NNTP-Posting-Host: chris-kearney.baylor.edu


Probably there are plenty commercial software for cluster analysis.
For free you could go to yahoo and type PHYLIP. Might be you will find
something appropriate.
I am not an expert but hope this will help.
Sincerely,
Yerlan

In article <891360C1383@agriculture.ucd.ie>, CSCOTT@AGRICULTURE.UCD.IE wrote:

> DEAR RAPD
> 
> I have used RAPDS on Fungi.  I have calulated my similarity and distance 
> matrices and now wish to know which is the best programme for cluster 
> analysis? where can I download it?
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> Carol.

-- 
Baylor Molecular Genetics Laboratory
(817) 755-1050

http://diogenes.baylor.edu/WWWproviders/molecular_genetics/home.html

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 20 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news-feed.inet.tele.dk!newsfeed.direct.ca!news-sea-19.sprintlink.net!news-in-west.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!138.5.100.92!servers!news
From: "Steve Carleton, Ph.D" <scarleton@netmail.hscbklyn.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: mRNA fingerprinting
Date: Mon, 21 Jul 1997 13:11:31 -0500
Organization: SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn
Lines: 3
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Has anyone used the HIEROGLYPH mRNA system ?  We are wondering if we 
should use this (or another) system, or just put together our own 
primers for our mRNA fingerprinting study on rat brain.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Wed Jul 23 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!news-peer.sprintlink.net!news.sprintlink.net!Sprint!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!News1.Ottawa.iSTAR.net!news.istar.net!webster.srv.gc.ca!news.agr.ca!NewsWatcher!user
From: hachey@em.agr.ca (John E. Hachey)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: rapd primer lists
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 14:32:02 -0700
Organization: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Lines: 20
Message-ID: <hachey-2407971432020001@142.61.110.174>
NNTP-Posting-Host: dmzgate.agr.ca

Hello,

Is there available a text list of available 10-mer primers that one could
use for searching for specific sequences and finding out which supplier
makes it?

Thanks, John H.

-- 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
| John E. Hachey                    *  Telephone : (403)327-4561   |
| Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada  *        Fax : (403)382-3156   |
| Research Station                  *  Email : hachey@abrsle.agr.ca|
| P.O. Box 3000,                    * Voicemail: (403)327-4591 #658|
| Lethbridge, AB                    *  Everything in Moderation,   |
| Canada                            *    Including Moderation      |
| T1J 4B1                           *                              |                             |                                                                  |
|******************************************************************|
|            DISCLAIMER : BUT THEN AGAIN, I LIKED HEE HAW          |                    |                                                                  |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jul 24 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!EU.net!Norway.EU.net!uninett.no!due.unit.no!not-for-mail
From: Hans Stenöien <hans.stenoien@vm.unit.no>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: RAPD/infinite allele model
Date: Fri, 25 Jul 1997 08:49:47 +0200
Organization: The Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Lines: 28
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Hi'

I'm doing a population genetic analysis on selected mosses using RAPD
and allozyme markers. In an ideal world I would be interested in using
Nei's (1978) genetic distance D in order to estimate the mutation rate u
given a specific time t since divergence for two populations (D=2ut;
that is: u=D/2t, see e.g. Nei 1987 or Weir 1996). One of the assumptions
in this model is that all new mutations are different from extant
alleles in the populations (the infinite alleles mutation model). This
does not look like an appropriate genetic model for interpreting RAPD
bands, because each locus per definition contains no more than 2
alleles. However, the infinite alleles model have been assumed in
several studies using allozyme markers. Can anybody tell me why it is
reasonable to assume that all new mutations in amino-acid coding
sequences leads to qualitatively new allozyme alleles? When allozymes
can be interpreted as "infinite alleles", are there also ways to fit the
infinite alleles model to RAPD data?

I would appreciate any help.
Thank you.


Hans Stenøien
Botanical dept.
Norwegian University of Science & Technology
N-7004 Trondheim
Norway
hans.stenoien@vm.ntnu.no

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jul 24 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!hboi.edu!lopez
From: lopez@hboi.edu (Jose Lopez)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Use of AFLP Trademark
Date: 25 Jul 1997 14:17:46 -0700
Organization: Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution
Lines: 24
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <33D8E1AF.7907@hboi.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dear Colleagues,

We are currently applying the AFLP method for developing species
specific markers of various marine invertebrates, using the method
described by Mueller et al (Mol Ecol 5:119-122, 1996; also Lopez and
Knowlton, 8th Intl Coral Reef Symp, Panama). This method is a
non-radioactive, agarose gel modification of the original Zabeau and Vos
method, which runs the labeled markers on polyacrylamide gels.

My question doesn't relate so much to the science of AFLPs, but as to
the appropriate and legal use of the AFLP trademark, about which I admit
complete naivete.  I know that Keygene holds the patent for AFLPs, so
does this mean that everyone has to include the "TM" whenever the word
AFLP is used on a page or in a publication?  (I have not seen this done
in every case)  Also, would the modified technique of Mueller et al also
be subject to the same restrictions (if any) of the trademark and
patent?  In general what is the purpose of TM for any name?   Any
clarification of these questions is appreciated.

Joe Lopez, Ph.D.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution
Ft. Pierce FL, 34946
Lopez@hboi.edu
561-466-1552

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 27 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!cabi.org!D.BRAYFORD
From: D.BRAYFORD@cabi.org ("David Brayford ", IMI)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: RE: rapd primer lists
Date: 28 Jul 1997 04:43:56 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 42
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <33DC857B@msm.cgnet.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


Check out the Dendrome Project page at:
http://s27w007.pswfs.gov/Data/primer.html

This provides gopher links allowing you to download primer sequences from 
(if I remember correctly) Operon, Genosys and UBC RAPDs sets.

Dave Brayford, IMI
d.brayford@cabi.org

 ----------
From: hachey@em.agr.ca
To: rapd@net.bio.net
Subject: rapd primer lists
Date: 24 July 1997 2:32

Hello,

Is there available a text list of available 10-mer primers that one could
use for searching for specific sequences and finding out which supplier
makes it?

Thanks, John H.

 --
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
| John E. Hachey                    *  Telephone : (403)327-4561   |
| Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada  *        Fax : (403)382-3156   |
| Research Station                  *  Email : hachey@abrsle.agr.ca|
| P.O. Box 3000,                    * Voicemail: (403)327-4591 #658|
| Lethbridge, AB                    *  Everything in Moderation,   |
| Canada                            *    Including Moderation      |
| T1J 4B1                           *                              | 
                            | 
                                                                 |
|******************************************************************|
|            DISCLAIMER : BUT THEN AGAIN, I LIKED HEE HAW          | 
                   | 
                                                                 |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------



From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Sun Jul 27 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!FORUM.VA.GOV!FISHER.CYNTHIA
From: FISHER.CYNTHIA@FORUM.VA.GOV
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: RAPD
Date: 28 Jul 1997 13:49:57 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 9
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <24582714@FORUM.VA.GOV>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

I would like to belong to the rapd@net.  I believe that you have 
the RAPD-L archives as well as the rapd@net.bio.net archives.
I have had trouble obtaining the expected fingerprinting bands
for Mycobacterium tuberculosis...now I sm getting a featureless
smuge that doesn't migrate a great distance.  James Farmer
suggested that I may have too much DNA in the process..this
week's challenge.  Can anyone help me with this problem?
Also, how do I go about receiving archives.  Thank you.
Fisher, Cynthia_B@Bay-Pines.VA.Gov.

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Tue Jul 29 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!news.Stanford.EDU!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!howland.erols.net!torn!news.dal.ca!newsflash.concordia.ca!feed.umontreal.ca!alize.ERE.UMontreal.CA!landryp
From: landryp@ERE.UMontreal.CA (Landry Pierre-Alexandre)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Re: RAPD
Date: 30 Jul 97 15:38:11 GMT
Organization: Universite de Montreal
Lines: 20
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <landryp.870277091@alize.ERE.UMontreal.CA>
References: <24582714@FORUM.VA.GOV>
NNTP-Posting-Host: alize.ere.umontreal.ca

FISHER.CYNTHIA@FORUM.VA.GOV writes:

>I would like to belong to the rapd@net.  I believe that you have 
>the RAPD-L archives as well as the rapd@net.bio.net archives.
>I have had trouble obtaining the expected fingerprinting bands
>for Mycobacterium tuberculosis...now I sm getting a featureless
>smuge that doesn't migrate a great distance.  James Farmer
>suggested that I may have too much DNA in the process..this
>week's challenge.  Can anyone help me with this problem?
>Also, how do I go about receiving archives.  Thank you.
>Fisher, Cynthia_B@Bay-Pines.VA.Gov.


I'd agree that you have too much DNA. One of the most important factor in 
the reaction is the quality and quantity of DNA. I never put more than 
1ng of DNA per microli of reaction, i.e. 25 ng in 25 microli reactions.

Best, 

Ax

From owner-rapd@net.bio.net Thu Jul 31 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!uninett.no!news-feed.inet.tele.dk!news.maxwell.syr.edu!infeed1.internetmci.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!compuserve.com!news.production.compuserve.com!news
From: Mike Mounfield <100555.2502@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.rapd
Subject: Preservation of DNA Material
Date: 1 Aug 1997 15:36:55 GMT
Organization: Cheshire County Council
Lines: 15
Message-ID: <5rsvqn$ec9$1@mhafn.production.compuserve.com>

Please excuse my intrusion into your ng.  I need advice on how to 
preserve tissue from a recently dead animal for later analysis.  
How quickly does DNA break down?  What measures can I take to 
prevent/stall this? The tissue is fur and I'm an engineer not a 
biomedical person.

Many thanks.

Mike Mounfield

-- 
Road Safety Engineer
Cheshire CC have their own views and these ain't necessarily the 
same.
"Prejudice is the reason of fools" - Voltaire

