From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Mon Sep 01 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ODYSSEE.NET!dellaire
From: dellaire@ODYSSEE.NET ("Graham Dellaire")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: Abstract: Ectopic Gene Targeting exhibits a bimodal distribution
Date: 2 Sep 1997 06:22:02 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 63
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199709021321.GAA11835@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



Ectopic gene targeting exhibits a bimodal distribution of integration in
murine cells indicating both intra and interchromosomal sites are
accessible to the targeting vector. 

Dellaire, G., Lemieux, N., Belmaaza, A. and P. Chartrand.
(Molecular and Cellular Biology, Sept. 1997, p. 5571-5580).

Abstract

Ectopic gene targeting is an alternative outcome of the gene targeting
process in which the targeting vector acquires sequences from the
genomic
target but proceeds to integrate elsewhere in the genome. Using two
color
FISH analysis we have determined the integration sites of the gene
targeting vector with respect to the target locus in a murine fibroblast
cell line (LTA). We found that for ectopic gene targeting the
distribution
of integration sites was bimodal, being either within 3 Mb of the target 
or on distinct chromosomes from the chromosome carrying the target 
locus. Both inter and intrachromosomal sites appeared to be equally 
accessible to the targeting vector with site specific variations.
Interestingly, interphase analysis indicated that vector sequences which
had integrated ectopically in other chromosomes than the target
co-localized with the target locus at a significant frequency as
compared
to random unlinked loci. We propose that ectopic gene targeting could be
used to determine which chromosomal domains within the genome are
accessible to a given genetic locus. Thus, recombination access mapping
(RAM) may present a new paradigm for the analysis of DNA accessibility
and
interaction within the genome 

see:http://www.icm.qc.ca/DOCS/recom.html



=====================================
| Graham Dellaire                    
|				   
| Division of Experimental Medicine  
| Dept of Medicine, McGill University
|(http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/expmed.html)                          
       
| 
| e-mail: dellaire@odyssee.net        
| Fax: (514) 896 4689               
| Vox: (514) 281 6000 ext. 6936
| 
| Bionet: bionet.molbio.recombination
|         bionet.genome.gene-structure                  
=====================================
| Snail Mail:                         
| Institut du Cancer de Montreal   
| Centre de Recherch L.C. Simard     
| 1560 Sherbrooke St. East         
| Montreal, Quebec, CANADA           
| H2L 4M1                               
=====================================



From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Fri Sep 05 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!EMJL.McGill.CA!jobs
From: jobs@EMJL.McGill.CA (EMJL)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: +_NEW_ JOBS ON EMJL JOB LISTINGS! (7 NEW JOBS!!!)
Date: 6 Sep 1997 06:39:48 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 176
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3.0.1.32.19970906093800.00688330@microtec.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0 =A0=A0

=A0New on EMJL (Experimental Medicine Job Listings)

Great NEW POSITIONS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY!!!

IN QUEBEC/MONTREAL Area, CANADA

1. Postdoctoral position to study signal transduction and protein
phosphorylation in mammalian

Project Description:
A postdoctoral position is immediately available to study signal
transduction and protein phosphorylation in mammalian system.
The candidate should have a Ph.D. in biochemistry/molecular biology/cell
biology or related discipline. Experience in molecular
biology is required and familiarity with protein biochemistry and protein
phosphorylation will be advantageous. Salary will be
based on the experience of the candidate and MRC guideline.=A0

Deadline: October 15, 1997=20
See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

=A0 2. Post-Doc to investigate the function of PEX, the putative
metalloendopeptidase implicated in X-linked hypophosphatemia.

Project description:=20

The project is aimed at investigating the function of PEX, the putative
metalloendopeptidase implicated in X-linked
hypophosphatemia. Studies will focus on the role of PEX in in vitro and in
vivo bone formation.

Salary will be based on the MRC scale and commensurate with experience.=A0=
=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

3. Research technician Position(genetics of the 22q11.2 microdeletion
syndrome)

Project description:=20

A research technician is needed immediately to work on a research project
on the genetics of the 22q11.2 microdeletion
syndrome. The project involves:=20

=A0=A0=A0 * building a transcription map of the critical region using exon
trapping, cDNA selection and cDNA library screening=20
=A0=A0=A0=A0 * fine mapping small deletions found in unusual patients by Sou=
thern
blotting and DIRVISH (direct visual hybridization)=20
=A0=A0=A0=A0 * examination of epigenetic phenomenon that could influence gen=
e
expression in the region=20

The techniques involved are standard molecular biology: Southern/Northern
blotting and hybridization, plasmid/cosmid DNA
preps, restriction mapping, bacterial cloning, PCR, cDNA library screening,
sequencing,...=20

DEADLINE: Sept 30th 1997 or ASAP=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

IN ATLANTIC CANADA

4. FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE=20
PART-TIME POSITION - PHARMACOLOGIST

Project description:=20

The Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Atlantic Veterinary College,
invites applications for a 16 week part-time (25
hr/wk) contract appointment at the Assistant Professor level to commence on
or before January 1998. The term of the
appointment will be for 3 years contingent upon satisfactory annual
performance review.=20

Teaching responsibilities include course coordination and delivery of
lectures and tutorials in a 3 credit introductory
pharmacology course in the UPEI Nursing program. The successful applicant
will also have the opportunity to engage in either
independent or collaborative research within the University.

Starting date is January 1, 1998. Applications will be accepted until
September 30, 1997.=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

IN MANITOBA, CANADA

5. Post Doctoral Position to construct adenoviral vectors that express
tumor suppressor genes=A0

Project description:=20

The project involves construction of adenoviral vector with human tumor
suppresor gene. Investigation of this recombinant
adenoviral vector on human hepatocellular carcinoma cells - HepG2 and
PLC/PRF/5 cells.=20

Deadline: October 31, 1997=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

Outside CANDA

UNITED STATES

6. Postdoctoral Research Position in Bioinformatics=20

Bay-Paul Center for Comparative Biology nd Molecular Evolution, Marine
Biological Laboratory=20

Seeking a postdoctoral associate to join in work on genomics and molecular
evolution. Ideally such a person would have a
background in both computer science/programming and molecular biology. The
area of work is the molecular biology of
Escherichia coli and the field of genomics. Focus is on the analysis of
newly available sequences of all genomes from the point
of view of predicting functions of the gene products and also from the
point of view of the mechanisms of molecular evolution
of all proteins of life. We are developing new automated approaches to
comparative protein sequence analysis with emphasis
on evolutionary relationships. Much information resides in genomic
sequences that is not presently being extracted using
currently available tools.=20


The work is carried out at the Bay-Paul Center for Comparative Biology and
Molecular Evolution, Marine Biological
Laboratory. The institution is in Woods Hole, MA, a small town with 6
scientific institutions, located on the southern coast of
Massachusetts, 75 miles south of Boston.=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0

IN GERMANY

7. Post-Doc to develop non-viral delivery systems for systemic gene=
 delivery.=A0

Project description:=20

Development of non-viral delivery systems for systemic gene delivery. My
group is part of a newly established institute
working on the development of viral and non-viral gene delivery systems to
be used in gene therapy of cancer.=20

Our work will focus on synthesis, characterization and application of
polymers for surface modification of DNA complexes.
Our aim is to inhibit undesired interactions of DNA complexes with the
physiological surrounding in vivo, to increase the
half-life of DN A complexes in vivo, to increase the bioavailability of
plasmid DNA as a drug and to achieve levels of gene
expression in vivo relevant for clinical applications.

This postdoctoral position is limited to 3 years, the net salary is approx.
DM 39.000,- per year.=20

Available immediately until the position is filled.=A0

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=A0



FOR MORE DETAILS ON THESE JOBS AND MANY MORE VISIT EMJL at:

See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0
See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0
See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0
See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0
See:http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/DOCS/jobs.html=A0=20



From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Fri Sep 05 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ISUN.UCDAVIS.EDU!fzbritt
From: fzbritt@ISUN.UCDAVIS.EDU (Anne Britt)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: Postdoc position
Date: 6 Sep 1997 13:57:48 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 27
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <v03007805b03711b7b0be@[128.120.239.35]>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

A postdoctoral position is available at the University of California,
Davis, to work on DNA repair and damage tolerance processes in higher
plants.  We are interested in understanding the role of DNA repair in the
generation of genetic diversity, and in the application of these
repair/recombination mechanisms to the genetic engineering of plants.

Ongoing research includes:

1) repair of UV-induced damage
2) manipulation of meiotic recombination frequency
3) "checkpoint" regulation of the cell cycle by DNA damage

Students with an appreciation of classical genetics are especially
encouraged to apply.

Send reply by email or to-

Dr. Anne Bagg Britt
Section of Plant Biology
1 Shields Ave.
University of California
Davis,  CA 95616

Please include your CV and a list of personal references, and, if possible,
a one-page research proposal.



From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Thu Sep 11 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!IMPACTMARKETING.COM!extractor
From: extractor@IMPACTMARKETING.COM
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: Never Pay for Advertising Again.
Date: 12 Sep 1997 13:16:20 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 57
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199709122016.NAA04448@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Since you are doing business on the 'net, you know that properly
targeting your advertising messages can be pretty tough.  And banner
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From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Thu Sep 11 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!not-for-mail
From: <extractor@impactmarketing.com>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: Never Pay for Advertising Again.
Date: 12 Sep 1997 21:18:34 +0100
Lines: 57
Sender: lpddist@mserv1.dl.ac.uk
Distribution: bionet
Message-ID: <5vc82q$4k7@mserv1.dl.ac.uk>
X-Advertisement: Visit http://www.iemmc.org for name removal information.
Original-To: extractor@impactmarketing.com

Since you are doing business on the 'net, you know that properly
targeting your advertising messages can be pretty tough.  And banner
ads are still way too expensive

Instead of paying for "impressions" to a general audience, wouldn't
you rather know that you sent your message directly to the appropriate
audience?

US World News & Reports came out with an article on Monday May 12,
1997 finding that  "70% of Internet users don't mind receiving
commercial email messages - as long as they are targeted to their
personal interests"

I found that you are doing business on the net by using "Extractor
PRO" commercial email software.  You, too, can send commercial
e-mail to those who are interested in what you have to offer,
whatever it is - and it's so inexpensive!

Once you own the software, you can build your very own Highly Targeted 
Mailing List, then send your ad out to your targeted mailing list at the push 
of a button.


"You may never have to pay for other forms of advertising again!"

"HotWired" Magazine says, "Extractor Pro simplifies the process of
gathering and managing email addresses from AOL, Usenet, mailing
lists, and other public sources."  Feb. 11, 1997


Extractor PRO is loaded with targeting power, high-speed, a
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economical. 

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------------------
To be removed from this business list, simply reply to this message
with the word, "Remove" in the subject heading, and Extractor PRO will
automatically remove you from the list.


From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Fri Sep 12 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!LEC.OKCU.EDU!jnorth
From: jnorth@LEC.OKCU.EDU (JUSTIN NORTH)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: remove
Date: 12 Sep 1997 17:34:55 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 64
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SCO.3.95.970912193403.14616B-100000@lec.okcu.edu>
References: <199709122016.NAA04448@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net



On 12 Sep 1997 extractor@IMPACTMARKETING.COM wrote:

> Since you are doing business on the 'net, you know that properly
> targeting your advertising messages can be pretty tough.  And banner
> ads are still way too expensive
> 
> Instead of paying for "impressions" to a general audience, wouldn't
> you rather know that you sent your message directly to the appropriate
> audience?
> 
> US World News & Reports came out with an article on Monday May 12,
> 1997 finding that  "70% of Internet users don't mind receiving
> commercial email messages - as long as they are targeted to their
> personal interests"
> 
> I found that you are doing business on the net by using "Extractor
> PRO" commercial email software.  You, too, can send commercial
> e-mail to those who are interested in what you have to offer,
> whatever it is - and it's so inexpensive!
> 
> Once you own the software, you can build your very own Highly Targeted 
> Mailing List, then send your ad out to your targeted mailing list at the push 
> of a button.
> 
> 
> "You may never have to pay for other forms of advertising again!"
> 
> "HotWired" Magazine says, "Extractor Pro simplifies the process of
> gathering and managing email addresses from AOL, Usenet, mailing
> lists, and other public sources."  Feb. 11, 1997
> 
> 
> Extractor PRO is loaded with targeting power, high-speed, a
> user-friendly feel, Online Wizards, Smart Help and Awesome Video
> Training via "CyberSchool".  No other commercial email software is as
> easy to use and understand.  Extractor PRO really makes advertising
> economical. 
> 
> Just check out the website - you'll be impressed!  With your order
> before Sept. 30, 1997 you'll also receive a free website submission
> service, World Launch - we'll submit your website to over 200 of the
> hottest search engines, and also offer you 2000 Free Classified Sites
> AND Free powerful tips to get your site noticed by the search engines!
>  ($40 value)
> 
> For more information, simply point your WebBrowser to:
> 
> http://www.impactmarketing.com
> http://www.e-offers.com
> If you prefer to watch our virus free online movie just click here
> http://www.impactmarketing.com/demo.exe
> 
> Thank you for your time.
> 
> ------------------
> To be removed from this business list, simply reply to this message
> with the word, "Remove" in the subject heading, and Extractor PRO will
> automatically remove you from the list.
> 
> 
> 


From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Fri Sep 12 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!LEC.OKCU.EDU!jnorth
From: jnorth@LEC.OKCU.EDU (JUSTIN NORTH)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: remove
Date: 13 Sep 1997 12:51:39 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 2
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SCO.3.95.970913145017.2572A-100000@lec.okcu.edu>
References: <Pine.SCO.3.95.970912193403.14616B-100000@lec.okcu.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

	fuck off until you die


From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Sat Sep 13 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!aol.com!MRavanello
From: MRavanello@aol.com
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: unsubscribe
Date: 13 Sep 1997 18:31:36 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 3
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <970913213109_1954449424@emout05.mail.aol.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

please unsubscribe from list

thanks

From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Sat Sep 13 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!bcm.tmc.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!europa.clark.net!4.1.16.34!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!prodigy.com!nntp.earthlink.net!raw
From: raw@healthcareforums.com (Ruth Ann)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: * BioNET COMMUNICATIONS Freeware *
Date: Sun, 14 Sep 1997 00:56:54 -0800
Organization: Worldwide Healthcare Forums
Lines: 48
Message-ID: <raw-1409970056540001@news.earthlink.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 38.28.35.248
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Newsreader: Yet Another NewsWatcher 2.2.0b13

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From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Wed Sep 17 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 18 Sep 1997 02:00:06 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 233
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199709180900.CAA11584@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.


From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Mon Sep 22 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: "G. Dellaire" <dellaire@odyssee.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: RECOM is Moderated! No More Spam!
Date: 23 Sep 1997 06:58:13 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 50
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Approved: dellaire@odyssee.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <608htl$asf@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

RECOM IS SPAM FREE AS OF TODAY!

Hello all,=20

Bionet.molbio.recombination is now moderated.=A0 This means among other
things, a drastic drop in the number of flames, spam and junk mail items in
your mailbox!=20

All mail will be screened by myself before forwarding of the news group.=A0
All unsolicited junk mail will be deleted without comment as will
inflammatory remarks by contributors, ie. flaming will not be tolerated.=20

Thanks to=A0 all who have stayed with us!=A0 Lets make the next year a great
one at RECOM!=20

=A0=20

Graham Dellaire=20

Moderator, RECOM=20

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| Graham Dellaire=20
|=20
| Division of Experimental Medicine=20
| Dept of Medicine, McGill University
|(http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/expmed.html)=20
|=20
| e-mail: dellaire@odyssee.net=20
| Fax: (514) 896 4689=20
| Vox: (514) 281 6000 ext. 6936
|=20
| Bionet: bionet.molbio.recombination
| bionet.genome.gene-structure=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| Snail Mail:=20
| Institut du Cancer de Montreal=20
| Centre de Recherch L.C. Simard=20
| 1560 Sherbrooke St. East=20
| Montreal, Quebec, CANADA=20
| H2L 4M1=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=A0=20





From owner-recombination@net.bio.net Tue Sep 23 23:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: "Barbara Wright"<BWright@nas.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.recombination
Subject: Data Conference
Date: 24 Sep 1997 10:22:07 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 571
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Approved: dellaire@odyssee.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <60bi7v$rtv@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net





Dear colleague:

This is a reminder for readers of your Web site about the upcoming
Conference on Scientific and Technical Data Exchange and Integration.  If
you have not yet posted an announcement about it there, please do so at
your earliest convenience.  You can use the following message:

+++++++++++++++++++++++
The Conference on Scientific and Technical Data Exchange and Integration
will be held December 15-17, 1997 at the Natcher Conference Center in
Bethesda, MD just outside Washington, D.C.  The conference is being
organized by the National Research Council's U.S. National Committee for
CODATA  and is being cosponsored by nine federal science agencies and
several firms.  Information about the program, registration, and local
arrangements may be obtained by calling (202) 334-2124, sending an e-mail
inquiry to <codataco@nas.edu>, or by visiting the Web site for the
conference at <http://www.nas.edu/cpsma/codata.htm>.
++++++++++++++++++++++++

We also are providing below the full text of the revised conference
announcement for your information.  Please share it with others in your
organization who may be interested.

Thank you.

Paul F. Uhlir
Director, U.S. National Committee for CODATA
National Research Council
Washington, DC

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

                          CONFERENCE ANNOUNCEMENT
                         (Revised September 1997)

 The Conference on Scientific and Technical Data Exchange and Integration
             Sponsored by  U.S . National Committee for CODATA
                         National Research Council

                           December 15-17, 1997
                         Natcher Conference Center
                       National Institutes of Health
                               Bethesda, MD

Purpose of the Conference

The exchange of scientific and technical (S&T) data among different
computing environments and across diverse scientific and engineering
disciplines presents major problems that hinder full exploitation of
computer-based modeling, the Internet, modern scientific databases, and new
computer technology.  The U.S. National Committee for CODATA is sponsoring
the first major interdisciplinary conference on this subject on December
15-17, 1997, in Bethesda, MD.  The conference has three main objectives:

     - To identify areas, with special emphasis on interdisciplinary needs,
     in which data exchange and integration are important;

     - To highlight major S&T data exchange and integration efforts already
     underway or in planning; and

     - To foster serious and significant cooperation in these kinds of
     activities among scientific and engineering disciplines, and
     governmental and non-governmental organizations.

Conference Sponsors

Defense Technical Information Center
Department of Energy
Environmental Protection Agency
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Standards and Technology
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Science Foundation
United States Geological Survey
Hughes STX Corporation
TRW
[Additional government and corporate sponsors welcome]

Preliminary Program

                         Monday, December 15, 1997
8:40 a.m. Welcome
          Goetz Oertel, U.S. National Committee for CODATA

8:45           Conference Introduction
          William Wulf, National Academy of Engineering

       Plenary Session 1: The Importance of Scientific Data Sharing

9:00           Sharing Scientific Data--A Key to Progress in
          Research and Development
          Rita Colwell, University of Maryland Biotechnology
          Institute

9:30           Getting More from Our Research
Investment--Cross-discipline Research and Data
          Sharing
          Neal Lane, National Science Foundation

10:00     Data Exchange and Integration--Fundamental Issues
          John Rumble, National Institute of Standards and
          Technology

10:30     Coffee

10:50     An Industrial Perspective: Why Industry Shares
          Scientific and Technical Data, and How
          Robert Kiggans, PDES, Inc.

11:20     The Need for Data Exchange in Global Change
          Research
          Robert Corell, National Science Foundation

11:50          Lunch

1:00 p.m. Contributed Papers, Posters, and Demonstrations
          (available for viewing until noon on Wednesday)

  Plenary Session 2: Tearing Down the Walls--The Art and Science of Data
                         Exchange and Integration

3:00           Data Exchange and Integration Approaches
          Gio Wiederhold, Stanford University

3:30           Information Modeling
          Yuhwei Yang, Product Data Integration Technology

4:00           Resolving Conceptual Disagreements
          Frank Olken, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory

4:30           The Sociology of Data Exchange--Reaching Consensus
          on Data Exchange Tools
          G. Bruce Wiersma, University of Maine at Orono

5:00           Making Data Easy to Share
          Ben Shneiderman, University of Maryland

5:30           Reception

7:30      Adjourn

                           Tuesday, December 16

   Plenary Session 3: Challenges to Cooperation--Why Data Exchange Must
                                  Succeed

9:00 a.m.      Sharing Scientific and Technical Data--Maximizing
          the Potential of the National Information
Infrastructure
          Senior Administration Official

9:45           Long-term Ecological and Environmental Data--The
          Challenge of Keeping and Remembering
          Susan Stafford, Oregon State University

10:10     Space Observation Data: Looking in and Looking out
          Jim Green, National Aeronautics and Space
          Administration

10:35          Coffee

11:00     Human Health and Global Climate Change
          Paul Epstein, Harvard University

11:25     Geographic Information: What Everybody Needs, and
          Why
          David Mark, University of Buffalo

11:50          Molecular and Cellular Bioinformatics: From
Molecules to Biological Functionality
          David Lipman, National Center for Biotechnology
          Information

12:15 p.m.     Lunch

1:15           Break-Out Discussion Group Sessions (topics to be
finalized later)

2:45           Coffee

4:15           Conclusion of Break-Out Sessions

         Plenary Session 3: Challenges to Cooperation (continued)

4:30           Integrating Social Science and Natural Science Data
          Roberta Miller, Consortium for International Earth
          Science Information Network

5:00           Legal Challenges to Data Exchange and Integration
          Paul Uhlir, National Research Council

5:30           Adjourn

                          Wednesday, December 17

        Plenary Session 4: How to Cooperate--Examples of Successful
              Cross-Discipline Data Exchange and Integration

8:45 a.m. Geographic Information Systems
          John Moeller, U.S. Geological Survey and Federal
Geographic     Data Committee

9:05           ISO Standard for the Exchange of Product Data
          Howard Bloom, National Institute of Standards and
Technology

9:25           World Data Centers
          Ferris Webster, University of Delaware

9:45           The Earth Observing System
          Gregory Hunolt, National Aeronautics and Space
          Administration

10:05          Coffee

                          Closing Plenary Session

10:30          Ideas from the Break-Out Sessions
          Julian Humphries, University of Kansas

10:50     Next Steps for Working Scientists
          Robert Robbins, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
          Center

11:20          Next Steps for the Federal Research Community
          Senior Official, Office of Science and Technology
          Policy

11:45          Final Remarks
          Goetz Oertel, U.S. National Committee for CODATA

Noon      Adjourn

Contributed Papers and Technical Demonstrations

The conference will consist of four types of sessions: plenary invited
lectures; contributed papers (which will be presented as posters);
technical demonstrations and exhibits; and small break-out discussion
groups.  Case studies are particularly encouraged.  Contributed papers and
demonstrations are being provided on the following topics:

     Discipline-specific data exchange activities and
          requirements
     Interdisciplinary data exchange activities and
requirements
     Federally supported data exchange programs
     Definitions of scientific and technical metadata issues
     The computer science of data exchange and integration
     The impact of the Internet and the World Wide Web on S&T          data
exchange and integration
     Future needs for data exchange and integration for
scientific and technical data

The contributed papers and technical demonstrations will play a major role
in the conference by identifying existing activities and approaches that
will provide direction and insight for further activities.  All contributed
papers will be considered for publication in the Conference proceedings,
which will be published on the Internet soon after the Conference.  The
abstracts for all accepted contributed papers and technical demonstrations
and exhibits will be put on our Web site in October at
<http://www.nas.edu/cpsma/codata.htm>.

For further information about the conference, please contact:

     Paul F. Uhlir
     Director, U.S. National Committee for CODATA
     National Research Council
     2101 Constitution Avenue, NW
     Washington, DC 20418
     (202) 334-2421 (tel.)
     (202) 334-2422 (fax)
     codataco@nas.edu

For questions about the conference program, please contact:

     John Rumble
     Conference Program Chair
     National Institute of Standards and Technology
     Building 820, Room 113
     Gaithersburg, MD 20899
     (301) 975-2200 (tel.)
     john.rumble@nist.gov

Break-out Discussion Group Sessions

The purpose of the small group discussions, which will be held on the
afternoon of the second day, is to address focused topics within the broad
conference themes.  All conference participants are invited to participate
in a discussion group of their choice.  Each group will have a designated
chair and rapporteur, who will lead and record the discussion.  The results
will be used by the U.S. National Committee for CODATA and the other
conference sponsors for planning follow-on activities.  The discussion
groups are expected to examine data exchange and integration issues in the
following discipline and issue areas:

     - Biodiversity
     - Biophysics
     - Bioinformatics
     - Engineering knowledge systems
     - Industrial data
     - Space sciences
     - Earth observations
     - Geographic information
     - Social sciences
     - Intellectual property rights
     - International cooperation
     - Computer science
     - Long-term archiving

Further details about these discussion groups will be made available in
October.

Additional Background

By data exchange is meant several things: the transfer of large amounts of
data from one set of software to other software; extracting small amounts
of data from one or more data sources for specific use; and the creation of
a linked or integrated data system with multiple data sources.  Other
possibilities exist.  Data exchange has two major components: the stream of
bits and bytes that actually represent the data items and fields, and the
contextual meaning of individual data items and fields.

S&T disciplines and applications have begun addressing data exchange
issues, but progress has been slow and difficult for a variety of reasons.
Scientists are often not accustomed to formal standards.  Discipline
experts, even though they may be quite knowledgeable in computation and
database management, frequently lack expertise in information modeling and
exchange standards.  Metadata are not well defined, complicating the
application of data across diverse scientific areas.  As a result,
interdisciplinary data exchange has been difficult to promote and rarely
implemented.

Consider for a moment geographic information.  Many applications need such
information:  to locate physically the sources of samples, to describe the
range of a phenomenon, or to specify the location of an event, among
others.  Today many geographic information systems serve diverse
communities of users, and several efforts to develop standards for
exchanging data among these systems have been proposed.  Yet progress to
develop such standards in other areas has been slow.  Other types of
scientific data, such as biological nomenclature, chemical and engineering
material identification and temporal data, suffer the same problem.  Many
uses for these data exist outside the scientific disciplines that generate
them, yet accepted methods for exchanging these data remain elusive.

In Finding the Forest in the Trees, The Challenge of Combining Diverse
Environmental Data, the U.S. National Committee for CODATA clearly
documented case studies in which data interfacing, defined in that report
as the coordination, combination or integration of data for the purpose of
modeling, correlation, pattern analysis, hypotheses testing, and field
investigation at various scales, was necessary to achieve full value of
research investment.  Data interfacing is founded upon the standards and
protocols agreed to by different scientific disciplines to exchange data.
Particular emphasis must be put on the role of metadata in this data
exchange.

About CODATA

The Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA) is an
interdisciplinary committee organized under the International Council of
Scientific Unions (ICSU).  CODATA is concerned with all types of
quantitative data resulting from experimental measurements or observations
in the physical, biological, geological, and astronomical sciences.
Particular emphasis is given to data management problems common to
different scientific disciplines and to data used outside the field in
which they were generated.  The general objectives are the improvement of
the quality and accessibility of data, as well as the methods by which data
are acquired, managed, and analyzed; the facilitation of international
cooperation among those collecting, organizing, and using data; and the
promotion of an increased awareness in the scientific and technical
community of the importance of these activities.

The U.S. National Committee for CODATA is organized by the National
Research Council to administer activities within the United States related
to CODATA.  The Committee is funded by several federal agencies.  Over the
past decade, the Committee has completed several studies that have
identified and analyzed issues related to maximizing the availability and
usability of scientific and technical data.  This national conference
builds upon those studies and is intended to spur further progress and
cooperation in data exchange and integration.

Local Information

Location
The conference will be held at the Natcher Conference Center (Building 45)
on the NIH Campus, 45 Center Drive (off of Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville
Pike), Bethesda, Maryland.  301-496-9966.  There is a cafeteria at the
Natcher Center which is open for breakfast and lunch.  The Natcher Center
is accessible for the physically challenged.

Hotel Accommodations
A block of rooms has been made available for conference attendees at the
Hyatt Regency Hotel, 1 Bethesda Metro Center, Bethesda, MD, at the rates of
$110.71 for single occupancy, $135.71 for double occupancy, plus 12% tax.
Attendees are responsible for their own expenses while attending the
conference and for making their own hotel and other reservations.  If you
wish to take advantage of the reduced rate at the Hyatt for conference
attendees, call the hotel at 301-657-1234 or 800-233-1234 and tell the
clerk you are attending the Scientific and Technical Data Exchange and
Integration meeting.  Hotel reservations must be made before November 13,
1997 in order to assure the special room rate.

The Hyatt Regency is located next to the Bethesda Metro (subway) station,
which can be used from National Airport and to the Natcher Center (see
Metro directions below).  The hotel is at the intersection of Wisconsin
Avenue and Old Georgetown Road, 2.5 miles inside the Capital Beltway
(I-95/I-495).

Check-in time at the Hyatt is 3:00 pm, and luggage storage is available for
guests arriving prior to check in.  Check-out time is 12:00 noon.

Local Transportation and Parking
The Natcher Center and NIH have extremely limited parking, and parking
spaces are not guaranteed.  It is highly recommended for attendees to use
the Metro or car pool.  Cars parked in 3-hour spaces in front of the
Natcher Center will be ticketed after 3 hours.  Handicapped-tagged cars can
be accommodated with day of event notice by request directly to the
conference center business office.

Driving Directions
Interstate 495 Westbound: Take exit 33B (south, Connecticut Avenue). At 2nd
traffic light, turn right onto Jones Bridge Road and proceed 2 more traffic
lights to the intersection of Rockville Pike.  Travel through the
intersection onto Center Drive, make 3rd left and follow signs to parking
lot 41B.

Interstate 495 Eastbound: Take exit 34B (south, Bethesda/Wisconsin Avenue).
Proceed 2 miles south on Rockville Pike.  At 5th traffic light, turn right
onto Center Drive, make 3rd left and follow signs to parking lot 41B.

Wisconsin Avenue, from the District of Columbia:  Proceed north from the
District to 9000 Rockville Pike (Wisconsin Avenue).  Turn left onto Center
Drive (1st traffic light after Ramada Inn).  Make 3rd left and follow signs
to parking lot 41B.

Metro
From the Hyatt Regency Hotel or downtown DC, take the Metrorail Red Line
(in the direction of Shady Grove) to the Medical Center station, which is
located on the NIH campus.  The hotel is located only one metro stop from
the conference site.  Exit the Metro station via the escalator.  At the top
of the escalator (street level), turn left and follow the path (with signs)
to the Natcher Center.  You will see the building from the station.  The
path is ramped to accommodate the physically challenged.

Organizing Committee

Goetz Oertel (Chair), Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy
Gerald Barton, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Barbara Bauldock, Department of Energy
James Beach, National Science Foundation
W. Murray Black, George Mason University
Rita Colwell, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute
Sara Graves, University of Alabama at Huntsville
Stephen Koslow, National Institutes of Health
Micah Krichevsky, Bionomics International
David Lide, Jr., Consultant
Kurt Molholm, Defense Technical Information Center
Hedy Rossmeissl, United States Geological Survey
John Rumble, National Institute of Standards and Technology
James Thieman, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Paul Uhlir, Director, U.S. National Committee for CODATA, National Research
Council

Program Committee

John Rumble (Chair),  National Institute of Standards and
Technology
Martin Hardwick, STEP Tools, Inc.
Julian Humphries, University of Kansas
Paul Kanciruk, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
David Mark, National Center for Geographic Information and   Analysis
Crystal Newton, Materials Sciences Corporation
Robert Robbins, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Gio Wiederhold, Stanford University

Conference Registration

Space is limited and advance registration is required. To register, please
complete the form (below), detach, and mail, enclosing a non-refundable
registration fee.

Registration fee:
     Before November 15, 1997 $150.00
     After November 15, 1997  $200.00
          Students       $  30.00

Please send only one registration per form.  For other participants,
reproduce the form prior to completing it. Only checks, money orders, or
purchase orders can be accepted.  We regret that we cannot take
reservations by email and that we cannot accept credit cards.

If you have special dietary or physical needs, please notify us in writing
when registering.

Need more information? Call: (202) 334-2421, or Email:  CODATACO@NAS.EDU

(cut here)

Registration for Conference on Scientific and Technical Data Exchange and
Integration
(One form per registrant only--please print or type)

Full Name:

Title:

Affiliation:

Mailing Address

Street:

City:                         State:          Zip code:

Country:

Telephone:

Electronic mail address:

Please indicate below if you have any dietary or physical restrictions, or
have other comments:



Please make check payable to:  U.S. National Committee for CODATA.

Mail to:
U.S. National Committee for CODATA
National Research Council, Room 315
2101 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, DC  20418
U.S.A.







=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| Graham Dellaire=20
|=20
| Division of Experimental Medicine=20
| Dept of Medicine, McGill University
|(http://www.medcor.mcgill.ca/EXPMED/expmed.html)=20
|=20
| e-mail: dellaire@odyssee.net=20
| Fax: (514) 896 4689=20
| Vox: (514) 281 6000 ext. 6936
|=20
| Bionet: bionet.molbio.recombination
| bionet.genome.gene-structure=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| Snail Mail:=20
| Institut du Cancer de Montreal=20
| Centre de Recherch L.C. Simard=20
| 1560 Sherbrooke St. East=20
| Montreal, Quebec, CANADA=20
| H2L 4M1=20
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=A0=20



