From owner-schistosoma@net.bio.net Sun Jan 10 22:00:00 1999
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: Donato Cioli <dcioli@ibc.rm.cnr.it>
Newsgroups: bionet.organisms.schistosoma
Subject: Praziquantel
Date: 11 Jan 1999 10:11:57 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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                  LOOKING FOR INFORMATION ON PRAZIQUANTEL

	The European Commission set up in 1997 a Concerted Action entitled
"Patterns of praziquantel usage and monitoring of possible resistance in
Africa". The objective of this 3-years initiative is to establish a network
of scientists, field workers and health administrators dealing with the
treatment of schistosomiasis, with the aim to examine in a global
perspective various issues related to praziquantel usage, among which: drug
costs and distribution, administration dosage and schedules, side-effects,
appearance of drug resistance (with possible initiatives for the collection
and study of suspected specimens), basic biology of drug action, policies
of drug management in case of resistance.
	The first meeting was held in Rome in January 1998 (see
Parasitology Today 14: 390, 1998) and a second meeting is planned for
February 1999 in Morocco. The experiences of scientists and health workers
from various endemic and nonendemic countries (Egypt, Morocco, Saudi
Arabia, Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, Senegal, South Africa; Italy, England,
Belgium) and international organizations (WHO, EU) are presently being
shared. Additional contributions of information and experience would be
highly welcome from anyone involved with praziquantel at any level:
laboratory/research, field/clinical, health administration, drug
production. Participation to the meetings is obviously limited by practical
constraints, but some enlargement of the present group can be considered
for individuals that might give particularly valuable contributions. As one
of the major concerns of the group is the possible appearance of resistance
to praziquantel, any information on this issue would be particularly
valuable, especially if coming from endemic countries that are not yet
represented in the group.
	Please address any comments, queries, contributions to the group
coordinator: Donato Cioli, Institute of Cell Biology, 43 Viale Marx, 00137
Rome, Italy; fax +3906 8273287; e-mail: dcioli@ibc.rm.cnr.it.
	Additional information on the Concerted Action on praziquantel can
be obtained from the SHARED site at: http://www.shared.de.


Donato Cioli

mail:  Institute of Cell Biology, 43 Viale Marx, 00137 Rome, Italy
phone: +39 06 8609 0340
fax:   +39 06 827 3287
e-mail:  dcioli@ibc.rm.cnr.it
********************************************************



From owner-schistosoma@net.bio.net Sun Jan 24 22:00:00 1999
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: Philippe Esterre <esterre@malarde.pf>
Newsgroups: bionet.organisms.schistosoma
Subject: So much Schisto markers !
Date: 25 Jan 1999 00:32:29 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Dear Colleagues,

Good new for people involved in the Immunology of schistosomiasis mansoni,
with the 'official' launching of a 'new' (previously named CEA..)
circulating antigen. In addition to the (now classical, thanks to André
Deelder's laboratory in Leiden, The Netherlands..)  adult worms
gut-associated glycoconjugates CAA (for Circulating Anodic Antigen) and CCA
(its cathodic counterpart), another marker called CSEA (for Circulating
Soluble Egg Antigen) is completely validated at both the laboratory and
field levels.

CAA and CCA (worm adults antigens, with a short (a few days) half-life in
serum and a quick response (a substantial drop in the first week following
treatment) to praziquantel therapy, are obviously good markers of active
infection with Schistosma parasites (see DEELDER et al. Trop. Geogr. Med.
1994, 46: 233-238 and also the very interesting VAN LIESHOUT et al. Trans.
Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1998, 92: 115-119).

CSEA can be dosed by ELISA-based immunoassay using antibody against
carbohydrate epitopes present in excreted egg antigens, and this marker has
been validated both at the laboratory level (see NOUREL DIN et al. Am. J.
Trop. Med. Hyg., 1994, 50: 585-594) and in field situation (NIBBELING et
al. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg.) even after specific chemotherapy
(NIBBELING et al. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1998, 92: 675-677).
With its long half-life (a few weeks), it seems to have a different
interest from CAA and CCA. As proposed by the authors, more than a new
diagnosis and follow-up marker, CSEA might be better considered as a
morbidity marker, correlated with the number of eggs trapped in tissues.
It would be interesting now to compare the levels of CSEA, in the various
patient groups, with the different morbidity markers validated by
comparison with ultrasonographical data, both soluble ICAM-1 but nor
selectins (see ESTERRE et al. Parasite Immunol., 1998, 20: 369-376) and
serum Hyaluronan or PIIINP (better than previously described urinary
Pyridinolines- see RICARD-BLUM et al. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 1998, 61(2):
in press).

In conclusion, researchers working on schistomiasis mansoni (and perhaps
japonicum, but the work has still to be done ?) have the chance to take
advantage of an interesting pannel of circulating (infection and
morbidity..) markers. A situation which, in addition to the direct
detection of periportal fibrosis by ultrasonography, can cause envy for
other helminth diseases 'linked' researchers (true for Lymphatic
Filariasis, for example) !

I'd appreciate anyone's comments.  Sincerely - PHILIPPE.
************************************************
     THE MALARDE INSTITUTE,  1949 - 1999 :
50 YEARS AT THE SERVICE OF HEALTH IN POLYNESIA !
************************************************
Dr. Philippe ESTERRE  -  Head of Immunology Unit
Institut de Recherches Médicales L. Malardé  BP30
98713  -  Papeete (TAHITI / French Polynesia)
Phone: 689 41 64 67  -  Fax: 689 43 15 90
E-mail :  esterre@malarde.pf


Dr.Christoph G.Grevelding
Genetic Parasitology
Institute of Genetic &
Center for Biological and Medical Research
Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet
Universitaetsstrasse 1
40225 Duesseldorf

Tel.:(49)-211-81-13070
Fax :(49)-211-81-12333
       (49)-211-81-12279
e-mail: Christoph.Grevelding@uni-duesseldorf.de
http://www.uni-duesseldorf.de/WWW/MathNat/Parasitologie/gen_para.htm 



From owner-schistosoma@net.bio.net Wed Jan 27 22:00:00 1999
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: Jean-Lou Justine <justine@cimrs1.mnhn.fr>
Newsgroups: bionet.organisms.schistosoma
Subject: Parasitology Course, 3-5 May 1999, Paris, France
Date: 28 Jan 1999 07:15:40 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Parasitology Course, Paris, France,  May 3-5, 1999
"Evolution of Parasites and of Host-Parasite Relationships"

Programme of the course at the end of the message and:
http://www.mnhn.fr/ens/ed/07-justi.htm

List of courses organized in 1999 by the National Museum of Natural History
in Paris:
http://www.mnhn.fr/ens/ind_ed.htm

General information about the National Museum of Natural History in Paris:
http://www.mnhn.fr/index.html

----------------
The National Museum of Natural History in Paris, France organizes a series
of courses
on "Evolution of Parasites and of Host-Parasite Relationships". This course
is intended
for graduate and post-graduate students and all researchers in the field of
parasitology.
Registration is free of charge but participants should register in advance.
Most of the courses (8/9) will be given in French. Please refer to the
following information.

The present message also includes the list of conferences, and the form for
registration at the end.

For more details contact Pr Jean-Lou JUSTINE, e-mail: justine@mnhn.fr



        ----------------------------------------------------------
        "EVOLUTION DES PARASITES ET DES RELATIONS HOTES-PARASITES"
                            May 3-5, 1999
        ----------------------------------------------------------

Responsables: Dr Marie-Claude Durette-Desset et Pr Jean-Lou Justine
Laboratoire de Biologie Parasitaire, Protistologie, Helminthologie
EP1790 CNRS "Biologie et Evolution des Parasites"
Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61 rue Buffon, 75231 Paris cedex 05
Tel: (33) 1 40 79 35 03
Fax: (33) 1 40 79 34 99
E-mail: justine@mnhn.fr
----------------------


Informations generales:

Programme de ce cours:
http://www.mnhn.fr/ens/ed/07-justi.htm

Liste des cours organises par le Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle en 1999:
http://www.mnhn.fr/ens/ind_ed.htm

Site du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle:
http://www.mnhn.fr/index.html

        Ce cours est organise pour la sixieme annee consecutive.
        Les cours sont destines a un public tres large de parasitologues
debutants
ou confirmes. Les personnes assistant aux Conferences peuvent obtenir une
"Attestation de Cours" a condition d'assister a la totalite des Conferences
et de rediger une courte synthese qui sera jugee par les organisateurs.
        Il n'y a pas de "resumes" des cours, mais les conferenciers preparent
des documents (schemas, textes) qui sont distribues gratuitement aux
participants.
        Une *excellente* connaissance de la langue francaise est necessaire
pour
assister a ce cours de maniere profitable. En 1999, 8 conferences seront en
francais, une en anglais.
        Malheureusement, rien n'est prevu pour le logement des participants.
Les hotels proches du Museum sont relativement chers (250-400 FF) mais il
existe
des hotels moins chers a Paris.
        L'inscription au cours est gratuite mais doit etre preferentiellement
effectuee a l'avance. Les formulaires sont disponibles sur simple demande.
        Les cours auront lieu au laboratoire de Chimie, 63 rue Buffon,
75005 Paris.

       ----------------------------------------------------------
                          PROGRAMME DU COURS
                        ======================
       "EVOLUTION DES PARASITES ET DES RELATIONS HOTES-PARASITES"
                            May 3-5, 1999
       ----------------------------------------------------------

Des petites modifications a ce programme sont encore possibles.

Lundi 3 mai 1999

	10h15-10h30	Accueil des participants
	10h30-12h00	Dr Andre THERON (Perpignan)
			Comportement, rencontre et evolution des systemes
Hotes-Parasites
	14h00-15h30	Pr Jean-Lou JUSTINE (Paris)
			Phylogenies des Plathelminthes
	15h45-17h15	Dr Tim LITTLEWOOD (Londres)
			Molecular systematics, phylogenetics and evolution
of parasitic Platyhelminthes

Mardi 4 mai 1999

	10h30-12h00	Dr Gaston PICHON (Bondy)
			Quantification et modelisation des relations hote/
vecteur/ parasite,
			principalement appliquees à la filariose de
Bancroft et au paludisme
	14h00-15h30	Pr Claude VAUCHER (Geneve)
			Présentation des Cestodes et originalite des
cestodoses humaines
	15h45-17h15	Dr Anders Pape MOLLER (Paris)
			Evolution de la virulence: theorie et tests empiriques

Mercredi 5 mai 1999

	10h30-12h00	Pr Jean-Claude BEAUCOURNU (Rennes)
			Diversite et strategies d'adaptation des Insectes
ectoparasites d'homeothermes
	14h00-15h30	Dr Christophe CHARTIER (Niort)
			Cas particulier des relations hotes-parasites: la
resistance des nematodes aux
			antihelminthiques chez les caprins
	15h45-17h15	Dr Marie-Claude DURETTE-DESSET (Montpellier)
			Rongeurs et Nematodes Trichostrongylina:
co-evolution ou capture?


Les cours auront lieu dans
La Salle de Cours Historique du Laboratoire de Chimie
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 63 rue Buffon
75005 Paris

Metro: Gare d'Austerlitz, Jussieu, Censier; Bus: Ligne 89



         ----------------------------------------------------------
                        BULLETIN D'INSCRIPTION
                        ======================
         "EVOLUTION DES PARASITES ET DES RELATIONS HOTES-PARASITES"
                            May 3-5, 1999
         ----------------------------------------------------------

 Responsables: Dr Marie-Claude Durette-Desset et Pr Jean-Lou Justine
 Laboratoire de Biologie Parasitaire, Protistologie, Helminthologie
 EP1790 CNRS "Biologie et Evolution des Parasites"
 Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61 rue Buffon, 75231 Paris cedex 05
 Tel: (33) 1 40 79 35 03> Fax: (33) 1 40 79 34 99
 E-mail: justine@mnh.fr
 ---------------------->
Vous pouvez revoyer ce bulletin d'inscription par e-mail, fax ou courrier.
Si vous renvoye ce bulletin d'inscription par e-mail (methode conseillee):
- envoyez-la a l'dresse: justine@mnhn.fr
- avec sujet: "buletin d'inscription rempli"
- renvoyez uniqement cette partie, PAS tout le message!

NOM:
Prénom:
ualité:
       Etudiant DEA
       Etudiant Doctorat
               Annee de These
               Etablissement d'Inscription
        Fonction
               M.E.N.
               M.E.S.R.
               C.N.R.S.
               INSERM
               AUTRES
        Adresse professionelle:
        Adresse personnelle:
        Telephone:
      Fax:
      e-mail (TRES IMPORTANT):
Vous pouvez indiquer votre motivation ci-dessous (facultatif).
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
Prof. Jean-Lou JUSTINE
Laboratoire de Biologie parasitaire, Protistologie, Helminthologie
CNRS EP 1790 "Biologie et Evolution des Parasites"
Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle
61 rue Buffon, 75231 PARIS cedex 05, France
 Telephone: France 01 40 79 35 03 International + (33 1) 40 79 35 03
Fax:       France 01 40 79 34 99 International + (33 1) 40 79 34 99
e-mail: justine@mnhn.fr       (Running 'Eudora' on a PPC Macintosh)
>-------------------------------------------------------------------
GRANTS from PARSYST programme
(European Community TMR Programme "Access to Large Scale Facilities"
Look at: http://www.mnhn.fr/progsc/index.html
Conferences "Evolution of Parasites and Host-Parasite Relationships"
Look at: http://www.mnhn.fr/ens/ed/07-justi.htm
>-------------------------------------------------------------------



