From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Sun Jan 05 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!rutgers!news.sgi.com!csulb.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!arclight.uoregon.edu!nntp.uio.no!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!news.uit.no!atf1!edvard
From: edvard@imb.fm.uit.no (Oyvind Edvardsen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: GRAP mutant database instabilities
Date: 6 Jan 1997 15:03:58 GMT
Organization: University of Tromsoe
Lines: 25
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <5ar48u$b76@news.uit.no>
Reply-To: edvard@imb.fm.uit.no
NNTP-Posting-Host: atf1.imb.fm.uit.no

During this week we will concentrate all our Web-activities on one
brand new server. This means that the GRAP databases may not work as
expected or not be accessible at all during periods of this week. The
reorganization is expected to be completed at the latest during friday
(Jan. 10). I'll post to this newsgroup when everything is in place and
(hopefully) working as expected.

Wish you all a happy new year!

Sincerely,
OEyvind.

-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-
___                    _                     
| /|              _|  |_  _|     __   _  _|  _  _
|/_| \/ \/ | |\| |_|  |_ |_| \/ |_|_ |  |_| _\ |_' |\|
     /
_____________________________________________________________________________
School of Medicine               |
Dept. of Pharmacology, IMB       |  TelePhone: +47 77 64 53 42
University of Tromsoe            |  TeleFax: +47 77 64 53 10
MH, Breivika                     |  Email: edvard@fagmed.uit.no
N-9037 TROMSOE, NORWAY           |  URL: http://atf1.fagmed.uit.no/mgl.html
------------------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Mon Jan 06 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!feed1.news.erols.com!howland.erols.net!news.sprintlink.net!news-peer.sprintlink.net!arclight.uoregon.edu!news.ibm.net.il!news.biu.ac.il!news.huji.ac.il!usenet
From: Goldblum Amiram <amiram@vms.huji.ac.il>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: aubscribe 7tms_r
Date: Tue, 07 Jan 1997 16:00:30 +0000
Organization: The hebrew University of Jerusalem
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subscribe 7tms_r

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Wed Jan 08 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!daresbury!nntp-trd.UNINETT.no!news.uit.no!edvard
From: edvard@fagmed.uit.no (Oyvind Edvardsen)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: GRAP mutant database instabilities may continue
Date: 9 Jan 1997 14:58:37 GMT
Organization: Univ. of Tromso, IMB
Lines: 32
Sender: edvard@fa13.imb.fm.uit.no ()
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <5b312t$9gm@news.uit.no>
NNTP-Posting-Host: fa13.imb.fm.uit.no

We have now completed the move of the GRAP databases
to the new server, and done some testing and minor
changes to software to get things going under the
current operating system.

However, tomorrow Friday 10, the university computer-center
people will relocate physically a number of computers and some of
the local network facilities will be closed down. That
may also affect the operation of the GRAP databases and
prolong the period of instabilites and inaccessibility.

All our Web-documents, including the GRAP databases will
now be accessible as normal, but may suffer from network
down-time beyond our control. Thus, from our point of view
we are back to normal operation from now on.

Sincerely,
Oyvind Edvardsen.


-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-
___                    _                     
| /|              _|  |_  _|     __   _  _|  _  _
|/_| \/ \/ | |\| |_|  |_ |_| \/ |_|_ |  |_| _\ |_' |\|
     /
_____________________________________________________________________________
School of Medicine               |
Dept. of Pharmacology, IMB       |  TelePhone: +47 77 64 53 42
University of Tromsoe            |  TeleFax: +47 77 64 53 10
MH, Breivika                     |  Email: edvard@fagmed.uit.no
N-9037 TROMSOE, NORWAY           |  URL: http://atf1.fagmed.uit.no/mgl.html
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!Lilly.com!SHARP_JOHN_D
From: SHARP_JOHN_D@Lilly.com ("J.D.SHARP 317-276-4268 DROP 04")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: (none)
Date: 10 Jan 1997 13:27:20 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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unsubscribe


From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!EMBL-HEIDELBERG.DE!Gert.Vriend
From: Gert.Vriend@EMBL-HEIDELBERG.DE
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Fwd: Re: would you be my friend? and Moderation.
Date: 10 Jan 1997 13:04:00 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 57
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Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

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From: sredhar@itsa.ucsf.edu ("Sunil P. Sreedharan")
To: 7tms_r@net.bio.net
Subject: Re: would you be my friend?
Date: 10 Jan 1997 11:52:08 -0800

>Hello,
>
>I'm 14 years old and I think I may be a gay.  I'm looking for some support
>and friendship
>with a older male age 18-40.  Please email if you can help.

This is the last straw for me! Is there any way we can moderate this group
or maintain some sort of filter that keeps 7tms-unrelated material off?
While this list has been the source of some useful discussion and
information, the volume of cross-posting has got out of hand these several
months and I am beginning to consider unsubscribing. I have tried using
Eudora's filters to delete posts that deal with pyramid schemes and
how-to-annoy-everyone-by-mailing-to-all-lists, but I don't have the time to
keep updating the filters every other day.

Sunil

Dear GPCR friends,
I have sofar send a message to the postmaster of every  machine from which
theses inappropriate messages originated. In about 30% of all cases they
responded. Every response was along the lines "Thank you for warning us,
we will take action" (Which in contrast to a message from an institute
administration normally means that something will really happen). In one case
the account was 'stolen' and got blocked, in about 5 cases the people got
denied access to the net (at least via that provider). 

There is a site where such culprits are listed. In several cases they are listed
with name, address, social security number employer, etc.
There are known cases where legal action has resulted from reporting inappropriate
mails like these. The big problem is not that just we, GPCR fans, get this mail,
but that there exists programs that automatically send mails to 10 thousand
or more mailing lists/news groups.

Moderation would help, but one needs a person who is more or less always there
to do the moderation job. Part of moderation can be done by filters, but we
had this discussion some years ago with this same group, and decided against
it. If we are going to have this discussion again now, I suggest you
mail your opinion to just me (Vriend@EMBL-Heidelberg.DE). If there are 10 or
more responses, I will send them out in one big mail in 2 or 3 weeks.

I will keep informing Postmasters till the number of sick-mails gets over 5
a day. When that happens I un-subscribe.

Gert Vriend
------- end -------

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 09 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ITSA.UCSF.EDU!sredhar
From: sredhar@ITSA.UCSF.EDU ("Sunil P. Sreedharan")
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Re: would you be my friend?
Date: 10 Jan 1997 11:52:08 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 37
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <v03007804aefc4ac5ed14@[128.218.119.70]>
References: <5b4ti5$kmr@news1-alterdial.uu.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

>Hello,
>
>I'm 14 years old and I think I may be a gay.  I'm looking for some support
>and friendship
>with a older male age 18-40.  Please email if you can help.

This is the last straw for me! Is there any way we can moderate this group
or maintain some sort of filter that keeps 7tms-unrelated material off?
While this list has been the source of some useful discussion and
information, the volume of cross-posting has got out of hand these several
months and I am beginning to consider unsubscribing. I have tried using
Eudora's filters to delete posts that deal with pyramid schemes and
how-to-annoy-everyone-by-mailing-to-all-lists, but I don't have the time to
keep updating the filters every other day.

Sunil

PS. While on the topic of 7tms, what is the status of the CGRP receptor
these days? There are two groups that have published unrelated sequences
for this receptor. One of them is related to the adrenomedulin receptor,
and to the orphan receptor RDC1 with which I've had a brush with. I was not
able to detect CGRP binding or signal transduction using the human homolog
of RDC1 (GPRN1). Has anyone had better luck in verifying these findings?


Sunil P. Sreedharan, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Lab. of Allergy & Immunol. Res.
Dept. of Medicine, UCSF
432A Irving, Box 0954
San Francisco, CA 94143

Tel. (415) 476-9895
Fax  (415) 502-4175/(415) 476-9895
email sredhar@itsa.ucsf.edu



From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Sat Jan 11 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!internet!biosci!not-for-mail
From: biohelp (BIOSCI Administrator)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: BIOSCI/bionet miniFAQ & Fundraiser
Date: 12 Jan 1997 02:00:13 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 239
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <199701121000.CAA21604@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

(LAST REVISION: 30-JUL-95)

This BIOSCI "miniFAQ" is designed to answer the questions that come up
the *most frequently*.  The main BIOSCI FAQ (Frequently Asked
Questions) is accessible on the World Wide Web at URL
http://www.bio.net/.

If you can not find an answer to your question in this or other
documentation, the BIOSCI technical support staff answers e-mail
queries sent to

		       biosci-help@net.bio.net

We can only answer questions about the use of the newsgroups and
mailing lists.  We unfortunately do not have the staff to do Internet
information searches or answer scientific questions.  Please post
those to the appropriate BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.


	Contents:
	--------
	0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!

	1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.

	2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.

	3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.

	4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.


0) BIOSCI NEEDS YOUR SUPPORT!!
------------------------------
BIOSCI's government funding has been expended, and we are now
operating solely from advertising revenue that we have raised from our
Web site at http://www.bio.net/.  We need just a few minutes of your
time to help us serve you.

You can do two important things which will take very little time for
you individually and will immensely help us continue to help you.

First, please use our WWW system at http://www.bio.net/ to access the
archives.  You can post or reply to messages via your Web browser as
described in item #1 below.  Your usage helps attract sponsors. If you
contact any of our sponsors, please be sure to thank them for
supporting BIOSCI. It is critical for them to get this feedback if
they are to continue their sponsorship for the long term.

Second, if you work for a company or organization that provides
products or services of interest to the biology community, please pass
this message on to your marketing or marketing communications
department or other appropriate group.  Please ask them to help
support BIOSCI by sponsoring our Web site and explain the uses and
benefits of the system to the biology community. If they are
interested, they can then contact us for further information at our
tech support address, biosci-help@net.bio.net.


1) Using the WWW to access the BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups.
--------------------------------------------------------
As of 10 December 1995, all BIOSCI/bionet full newsgroups are
accessible through the World Wide Web (WWW) at URL http://www.bio.net.
One can read and reply publicly or privately to both recent postings
and archived messages through one's Web browser if it is configured
properly to send e-mail.  Each newsgroup is equipped with its own WAIS
index.  The main BIOSCI home page also has access to the BIO-JOURNALS
Table of Contents database WAIS index and the BIOSCI user address
database described in another item further below.


2) What to do about "spams," i.e., junk mail, ads, etc.
-------------------------------------------------------
BIOSCI is a set of parallel USENET newsgroups (the "bionet" groups),
mailing lists, and a hypermail archive at URL http://www.bio.net/.
The same postings are distributed on all media (except for a small
number of mailing-list-only groups at net.bio.net).  Unfortunately it
is becoming a despicable practice on the Internet (by a few people out
to make a fast buck) to do automated mass postings to thousands of
newsgroups and mailing lists.  These attempts to grab free advertising
are refered to as "spams" in the usual, somewhat boneheaded, net
terminology.  USENET is more susceptible to this practice, and many
spams originate on the USENET groups and then are passed on to the
mailing lists.  However, spammers also get lists of mailing addresses
and hit these too, so neither medium is immune.

What should you do personally if you get junk mail?
---------------------------------------------------
Just delete it and move on without reading it further.  Filing a
protest is becoming increasingly useless because spammers are often
disguising the addresses where the messages are sent from.  Unless you
really understand Internet mail systems, your attempt at protest by
sending replies to the message will often end up being sent to the
address of an innocent person that the spammer is victimizing.

What can BIOSCI/bionet do to protect its newsgroups?
----------------------------------------------------
The only solution currently available is to moderate the newsgroup.
If this newsgroup is already moderated, then you are in good shape.
Moderation protects the USENET distribution from about 95% of the
spams that are being sent to date and protects the mailing lists
completely.  Moderation means, however, that someone has to take the
time to review each message before it goes out.  We have set up
software here that simply allows the moderator to forward to an
address at net.bio.net messages that (s)he wishes to have distributed.
This takes no more time than that needed to read the message and pass
it on, say about 1 min. per message.

Most newsgroups currently have a discussion leader who is responsible
for their newsgroup.  The discussions leaders and their e-mail
addresses are listed in the BIOSCI Information Sheet which is
available on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  If a newsgroup is being
hit with too many junk postings, please contact the discussion leader
for that group and see if there is interest in moderating the group.
Please do not assume that by simply posting a complaint to the
newsgroup itself, anyone on the BIOSCI staff will act on your
complaint.  With close to 100 newsgroups to run, the BIOSCI staff has
to rely on the discussion leaders of each newsgroup to report problems
directly to us at biosci-help@net.bio.net.

We will moderate any of our newsgroups if the discussion leader tells
us that the readership of the group wishes to do so and if a moderator
is willing to do the work.  For most BIOSCI/bionet groups, this
entails only a few minutes of work each day.

Moderating a newsgroup will resolve probably 95% of the junk postings
on the USENET distribution.  Unfortunately there are easy ways for
determined spammers to override the moderation mechanism on USENET,
but we can protect our e-mail subscribers from unwanted postings if
the newsgroup is moderated.  You can also access our newsgroups over
the WWW at URL http://www.bio.net.  While this Web interface will not
stop spammers from trying to post to the groups, this will give you
yet another way, besides using USENET news, to keep the junk out of
your personal mail files.  For those of you with local USENET news
systems, the Web interface will also give you faster access to new
newsgroups and recent postings.


3) Examples of subscribing and unsubscribing to the mailing lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: The BIOSCI management does NOT act on
subscription/unsubscription requests that are posted improperly to the
newsgroups and mailing lists.  People who do this only bother everyone
on the lists to no avail.  Please be sure to follow the proper
procedures below.

Gory details are in the BIOSCI Information sheets on the Web at
http://www.bio.net.  Below we give an example utilizing the
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list at both of our two BIOSCI sites:

Users in the Americas and Pacific Rim countries who use the BIOSCI
------------------------------------------------------------------
node at computer net.bio.net:
----------------------------

A) Determine the "listname" which is the <=8 character mail address
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   for the group.  These can be found in the BIOSCI Info. Sheet.  For
   the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS group the mailing address is
   methods@net.bio.net.  The listname is the portion of the address to
   the left of the @ sign, i.e., "methods".  The listname is used with
   the "subscribe" and "unsubscribe" commands illustrated below.

B) Mail all commands in the body of a mail message addressed to
   biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Do NOT send commands to the newsgroup
   posting addresses!  Leave the Subject: line blank, any text on it
   will be ignored.

C) In the body of your message put one or more of the following
   commands with an "end" command on the last line, e.g.,

   subscribe methods
   unsubscribe methods
   end

   Do NOT put your e-mail address or other text on these lines.  The
   server only allows you to cancel your subscription if the address
   on your mail header matches the address on our mailing list.
   Please ask for help at biosci-help@net.bio.net if your address has
   changed, e.g., if you know you are on the list but the server tells
   you that you are not a member.


Users in Europe, Africa, and Central Asia who use the BIOSCI node at
--------------------------------------------------------------------
computer daresbury.ac.uk (also known as dl.ac.uk):
-------------------------------------------------

To subscribe and unsubscribe to/from the BIOSCI lists, you need to
specify the full USENET newsgroup name with "bionet-news." prepended.
The USENET newsgroup names are listed in the BIOSCI Information sheet
on the Web at http://www.bio.net/.  For the METHODS-AND-REAGENTS list
the USENET newsgroup name is bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts, thus the
appropriate commands are

    sub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

    unsub bionet-news.bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts

These commands are included in a message addressed to mxt@dl.ac.uk,
NOT to the newsgroup mailing addresses.  As usual, include the text in
the body of the message as text on the Subject: line is ignored.

To unsubscribe from all the lists at the UK node, use

    unsub bionet-news

Please note that if the address in the list is different than the one
in your mail message header, you will not be able to unsubscribe by
this method. If you have problems, please mail biosci@daresbury.ac.uk.


4) The BIOSCI user address and research interest directory.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Please take this opportunity to add your name, address, and research
interest information to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have
not already done so.

You can fill out the address form directly through our Web page at URL
http://www.bio.net/adrform.html.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WWW access (the URL is
http://www.bio.net/).  If you are not directly on the Internet but can
reach it by e-mail, please use our waismail server to access the user
directory.  waismail use is described above.  You can also request a
user address form by e-mail from biosci-help@net.bio.net.

Please check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your
address information is still up-to-date.  Because of our limited
personnel resources, we ask that you resubmit a *complete* form to
revise your entry; we only replace complete entries and do not have
resources to edit old forms.

				Sincerely,

				Dave Kristofferson
				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Sat Jan 11 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!VIOLET.INCM.U-NANCY.FR!poda
From: poda@VIOLET.INCM.U-NANCY.FR (Gennady PODA)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: 7tms: supplementary bridges in chemokine receptors ?
Date: 12 Jan 1997 23:55:24 -0800
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 27
Sender: daemon@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <Pine.SGI.3.91.970113085723.22227B-100000@violet.incm.u-nancy.fr>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

Dear Netters,

Does anybody know experimental facts concerning supplementary disulfide 
bridges in the chemokine (alpha or beta) receptors which belong to GPCR 
superfamily? 

Any hints or references would be grately appreciated.

Many thanks in advance for your help.

Best wishes,

Gennady



************************************************************
Dr. Gennady PODA

Laboratoire de Chimie theorique (UA 510 du C.N.R.S.)
Universite Henri Poincare, Nancy-I
Faculte des Sciences - Domaine scientifique Victor Grignard
B.P. 239 - 54506 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex France

Fax : + 33 (0)3.83.91.25.30   E-mail : poda@incm.u-nancy.fr
************************************************************


From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Mon Jan 13 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!swrinde!news.uh.edu!news.uth.tmc.edu!bmb155.med.uth.tmc.edu!user
From: tliang@utmmg.med.uth.tmc.edu (T. Chyau Liang)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Re: Histone mRNA
Date: 14 Jan 1997 17:46:42 GMT
Organization: U. Texas-Houston
Lines: 18
Message-ID: <tliang-1401971147220001@bmb155.med.uth.tmc.edu>
References: <5bgbdm$shd@mail.boku.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bmb155.med.uth.tmc.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=US-ASCII
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

In article <5bgbdm$shd@mail.boku.ac.at>, iam@mail.boku.ac.at (Georg
Seifert) wrote:

> Hi 
> Is Histone (H4) mRNA polyadenylated? (If not, Ref´s please)
> 
>                                                                         

Histone mRNAs don't go throught the normal "maturation" processes (i.e.,
no splicing and polyA addition). They are transported out of nucleus by a
different mechainsim.

see Stryer's Biochemistry, 4th Ed., p 994. (not a primary reference, though).

Hope this helps.

T. Chyau Liang
U. Texas-Houston

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Mon Jan 13 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!ihnp4.ucsd.edu!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!feed1.news.erols.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!news.icm.edu.pl!uw.edu.pl!news.nask.pl!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!03-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!mail.boku.ac.at!news
From: iam@mail.boku.ac.at (Georg Seifert)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Histone mRNA
Date: 14 Jan 1997 16:13:45 GMT
Organization: IAM Institute of Applied Microbiology
Lines: 4
Message-ID: <5bgbbp$shd@mail.boku.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 141.244.135.61
X-Newsreader: WinVN version 0.82

Hi 
Is Histone (H4) mRNA polyadenylated? (If not, Ref´s please)

                                                                         Cheese Georg

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Mon Jan 13 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!su-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!arclight.uoregon.edu!hammer.uoregon.edu!news.icm.edu.pl!uw.edu.pl!news.nask.pl!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!03-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!mail.boku.ac.at!news
From: iam@mail.boku.ac.at (Georg Seifert)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Histone mRNA
Date: 14 Jan 1997 16:14:46 GMT
Organization: IAM Institute of Applied Microbiology
Lines: 6
Message-ID: <5bgbdm$shd@mail.boku.ac.at>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 141.244.135.61
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Hi 
Is Histone (H4) mRNA polyadenylated? (If not, Ref´s please)

                                                                         Cheese Georg


From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Wed Jan 15 22:00:00 1997
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Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: 2nd-messenger-depend-kinase desensitisation of Gi-linked GPCRs
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From:	MX%"bmbnmh@south-01.novell.leeds.ac.uk" 25-NOV-1996 08:30:03.38
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CC:	
Subj:	Seminar

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Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Seminar

on Wednesday 27th November at 1.00pm in the Dental Lecture theatre, 
Level 6, Worsley Building

Dr Colin Stirling
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of 
Manchester

'Molecular chaperones: why proteins can't leave home without one'

Host: Dr Alison Baker, x3140
-------------------
Dr Nigel M. Hooper
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
The University of Leeds
Leeds LS2 9JT
United Kingdom

Tel. +44 113 233 3163
Fax. +44 113 233 3167

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Wed Jan 15 22:00:00 1997
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From: bmb6hdd@BMB.LEEDS.AC.UK
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Subject: Gi-linked desensitisation (sorry about garbage in my last post - wrong
         file sent)
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I wonder whether anyone can help me with a possibly naive question
regarding 2nd-messenger-dependent desensitisation of Gi-linked
receptors.

Low doses of agonist result in b2-AR desensitisation via PKA rather
than via GRKs and one can envisage a similar mechanism for PLC-linked
receptors via PKC. However, is there any evidence for the converse
occurring in Gi-coupled receptors? That is, can receptors be pre-
phosphorylated (tonically) by PKA and hence protected from desensitisation 
until the PKA levels are reduced following receptor activation. 
Or is it just GRK regulated?


Best Regards,

Dan

****************
Dr. Dan Donnelly
Lecturer, Department Pharmacology
University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
d.donnelly@leeds.ac.uk
****************
                                                            

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From: nbatada@chat.carleton.ca (Nizar Batada)
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Subject: is the sequence for mdm2 known
Date: 19 Jan 1997 23:41:13 GMT
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Hi,
	i am trying to find the protein sequence for MDM2 (p53 binding 
protein). I tried the Entrez PDB and could only find the data for the 
101 a.a of the N-terminus regions. Could someone please tell if the whole 
MDM2 has been sequenced and if yes where can i find the sequnce.
thanks in advance
nizar


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Nizar N. Batada
Carleton University, Biochemistry
email address: nbatada@chat.carleton.ca
----------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 23 22:00:00 1997
Path: biosci!BCMP.MED.HARVARD.EDU!lustig
From: lustig@BCMP.MED.HARVARD.EDU (Kevin Lustig)
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Subject: (none)
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Has it been possible to construct a dominant negative mutant of any GPCR?
References would be appreciated.

Thanks, Kevin

Kevin Lustig                            phone: 617-432-2294
Dept. of Cell Biology                     fax: 617-432-1144
Harvard Medical School                 e-mail: lustig@bcmp.med.harvard.edu
Boston, MA 02115



From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 23 22:00:00 1997
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From: wgallin@gpu.srv.ualberta.ca (Warren Gallin)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Re: Dot blot- not?
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 97 23:46:33 GMT
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Xref: biosci bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts:53923 bionet.molbio.proteins:9830 bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r:1018

In Article <32E95FB5.41C6@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu>, Tom Duncan
<duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu> wrote:
>DSF wrote:
>> 
>> Is there a way to do protein dot blots with denatured protein
>> (that stays denatured on the membrane)? Got a protocol?
>> Thanks
>> Lynette
>
>Of course, you can't apply most denatured proteins in the presence of
>SDS, since the SDS drastically reduces the binding of most proteins to
>blotting membranes (nitrocellulose, PVDF).

    Virtually all Western blotting is done on SDS-denatured protein using an
SDS-containing buffer, and the results can be both sensitive and
quantitative, so I wouldn't dismiss simple SDS denaturation and dotting out
of hand.  It would certainly be worth a try.
    As far as staying denatured on the membrane, I would guess that the
proportion of a protein that remains denatured under given blotting
conditions will be variable, depending on both the nature of the blotting
conditions and the identity of the protein; once again, I think you have to
be empirical.
Warren Gallin
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Alberta
Edmonton,  Alberta     T6G 2E9
Canada
wgallin@gpu.srv.ualberta.ca

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 23 22:00:00 1997
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From: DSF <76042.532@CompuServe.COM>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Dot blot- not?
Date: 24 Jan 1997 19:19:53 GMT
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Is there a way to do protein dot blots with denatured protein 
(that stays denatured on the membrane)? Got a protocol?
Thanks
Lynette

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 23 22:00:00 1997
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From: Tom Duncan <duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Re: Dot blot- not?
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 1997 17:19:49 -0800
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DSF wrote:
> 
> Is there a way to do protein dot blots with denatured protein
> (that stays denatured on the membrane)? Got a protocol?
> Thanks
> Lynette

Of course, you can't apply most denatured proteins in the presence of
SDS, since the SDS drastically reduces the binding of most proteins to
blotting membranes (nitrocellulose, PVDF).

You may be able to use heat denaturation before applying the protein to
the blot, as long as your protein does not refold too quickly as it
cools (before or after spotting on blot). Another possibility is
denaturating with urea, and you may be able to dilute the urea several
fold before blotting as long as the protein(s) you're interested in do
not refold too rapidly as the urea is diluted. You would also have to
test how well your protein(s) binds to the blotting membrane in the
presence of urea.

As you noted, a further problem is that, after dot-blotting, some
denatured proteins can refold during incubation of the blot in the
common buffers used for incubation with blocking agents and antibodies.
Although I did not test this for different proteins at the time, one
approach that worked in a specific case involved blotting on a
nitrocellulose membrane and then baking the blot at 80deg (in a vacuum
oven) to denature the protein and covalently link it to the
nitrocellulose to "lock" it in the denatured state. Subsequently, some
MAbs that recognized the protein on western blots also detected it on
the dot blot, but another MAb could not detect the protein on westerns
or on the denatured dot blot, and so probably recognizes a
"conformational" epitope.
The reference:	Adami et al. (1993) Biochem. J. 292, 863-872.
Good luck, and let me know if you are successful.

	Tom
-- 
	Thomas M. Duncan
	Dept. Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
	SUNY Health Science Center
	750 E Adams St,	Syracuse, NY 13210
	Email:	duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Sun Jan 26 22:00:00 1997
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From: Tom Duncan <duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts,bionet.molbio.proteins,bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Re: Dot blot- not?
Date: Mon, 27 Jan 1997 10:55:45 -0800
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References: <5cb20p$3ut$1@mhadf.production.compuserve.com> <32E95FB5.41C6@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu> <wgallin.1204537233B@news.srv.ualberta.ca>
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Warren Gallin wrote:
> 
> In Article <32E95FB5.41C6@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu>, Tom Duncan
> <duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu> wrote:
> >Of course, you can't apply most denatured proteins in the presence of
> >SDS, since the SDS drastically reduces the binding of most proteins to
> >blotting membranes (nitrocellulose, PVDF).
> 
>     Virtually all Western blotting is done on SDS-denatured protein using an
> SDS-containing buffer, and the results can be both sensitive and
> quantitative, so I wouldn't dismiss simple SDS denaturation and dotting out
> of hand.  It would certainly be worth a try.

For western transfer, the %SDS is usually reduced several fold from the 0.1%
used in Laemmli gel-running buffer; the higher %SDS increases the rate of
transfer of most proteins, but also reduces the binding of many proteins to
transfer membranes (although PVDF seems less affected than nitrocellulose).
Also, even 0.1% SDS is not enough to completely denature some proteins.

>     As far as staying denatured on the membrane, I would guess that the
> proportion of a protein that remains denatured under given blotting
> conditions will be variable, depending on both the nature of the blotting
> conditions and the identity of the protein; once again, I think you have to
> be empirical.

Part of my original suggestion was that the use of nitrocellulose and baking
the blot could be used to covalently fix the protein in the denatured state on
the blot.
	Cheers,
-- 
	Thomas M. Duncan
	Dept. Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
	SUNY Health Science Center
	750 E Adams St,	Syracuse, NY 13210
	Email:	duncant@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Tue Jan 28 22:00:00 1997
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From: "Federico Velasco" <arabia@adv.es>
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: register
Date: 30 Jan 1997 00:05:44 GMT
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I want some information about register. Thank you.

From owner-7tms_r@net.bio.net Thu Jan 30 22:00:00 1997
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From: kolakowski@uthscsa.edu (Lee F. (Frank) Kolakowski, Jr.)
Newsgroups: bionet.molbio.proteins.7tms_r
Subject: Postdoctoral Position(s)
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Postdoctoral Positions
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Postdoctoral positions are available to: 1) clone and characterize novel G
protein-coupled receptors and their ligands and 2) generate targeting
constructs for some of these novel receptors.  Basic molecular biology, 
protein structure/function, and cell culture experience is desired. 
Candidates must have received a Ph.D. and/or M.D. within the last three years. 

Send curriculum vitae, a brief description of research experience, and the
telephone numbers and addresses of three references to: 

Lee F. Kolakowski, Jr., Ph.D.
Department of Pharmacology
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
7703 Floyd Curl Dr.
San Antonio, TX 78284-7763
Tel.  210-567-4233
FAX 210-567-4303
Email: Kolakowski@UTHSCSA.Edu
<http://Kolakowski.UTHSCSA.Edu/postdoc.html>

The Kolakowski Lab

The Kolakowski Lab (<http://Kolakowski.UTHSCSA.Edu/) utilizes a combination
of protein structure/function approaches, molecular cloning, and
bioinformatics to study the function of G protein-coupled receptors. Studies
are currently underway to characterize the agonist binding site(s) of the
vasopressin family of receptors. Postdoctoral fellows who join the lab will
focus on recently cloned novel receptors. The lab is small (currently five
researchers) and highly interactive. Lab members are expected to develop
their own projects and interests within the focus of the laboratory.

The University of Texas Health Science Center at  San Antonio

UTHSCSA (<http://www.uthscsa.edu/) is a dynamic and growing research center
located in the South Texas Medical Area. UTHSCSA is a professional school
offering training in a number of different disciplines. The Department of
Pharmacology (<http://pharmacology.uthscsa.edu/>) is a young department,
with fifteen faculty developing vigorous research programs in molecular
pharmacology, neuroscience, behavioral pharmacology and cardiovascular
pharmacology.

San Antonio

An energetic city with a population over 1 million, San Antonio offers young
adults and families a relaxing pace, European flavor, the world-famous
Riverwalk and many other local attractions in an extremely affordable
setting. Our weather is beautful for nine months of the year -- yes, it's
very hot for three months, but you won't need a snow shovel! If you enjoy a
blend of cultures and the best Mexican food this side of the Rio Grande, San
Antonio may be the city for you.

UTHSCSA is an Equal Employment Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer
Lee F. (Frank) Kolakowski, Jr.
Assistant Professor
Department of Pharmacology
Univ. of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
7703 Floyd Curl Drive
San Antonio, TX 78284-7764

210-567-4233 Office
210-567-4303 Fax
Kolakowski@uthscsa.edu or
lfk@receptor.mgh.harvard.edu
see also 
http://kolakowski.uthscsa.edu/ and
http://receptor.mgh.harvard.edu/GCRDBHOME.html

