IUBio

Pseudo-Publications on the WWW

JAMES A. BLAKE jablake at ix.netcom.com
Thu Oct 24 23:46:13 EST 1996


Dear Annelid workers, 

As the initiator of this discussion, I would like to recap what has 
happened and offer some additional points.  As Larry Lovell noted, a 
"can of worms has been opened. :)

I have counted something like 10 public and private (to me) postings 
supporting my position that Tom Parker's posting proposing a new 
synonymy does not belong on the Annelid WWW site because it does not 
constitute a publication in the sense of the 3rd Edition of the ICZN. 
Virtually everyone felt that publication in traditional referred 
journals was preferred for papers having a taxonomic content.  I have 
not seen any postings, apart from Geoff Read, that is in disagreement 
with this position.  Tom's postings have avoided the issue of the 
legality of the ICZN and he does not seem to realize that there are 
indeed a set of rules established to bring order to an otherwise 
chaotic situtation.  Non-reviewed contributions to Newsletters or 
Newsgroups do not validate changes to nomenclature.

A major point made in the postings was that papers needed to be 
reviewed, and indeed that is the heart of scientific publication. I 
have learned the hard way, that when ones papers are not reviewed 
carefully prior to publication, they suffer.

So for Zoological Nomenclature, we have a set of rules and they must be 
adhered to, Chapter III. Criteria of Publication begins ...

Article 7. Application.--The provisions of this Chapter apply to the 
publication not only of a new scientific name, but also to that of any 
nomenclatural act or information likely to affect nomenclature. 

I think the crux of the matter rests with Article 8. What Constitutes a 
Publication..

Section (d). Works produced after 1985--
    
    (ii) For a work produced after 1985 by a method other than 
conventional printing to be accepted as published within the meaning of 
the Code, it must contain a statement by the author that any new name 
or nomenclatural act within it is intended for permanent, public, 
scientific record.  

Therefore, can Tom Parker (or Geoff Read) claim that the Annelid WWW 
site is permanent?  I DON'T THINK SO!!  We have already experienced a 
change of address from the original Cornell Muse server to the Univ. of 
Kansas server and two totally different URL addresses.  What happens 
next when the U.KS site folds or NSF stops supporting Julian Humphries. 
The URL address for a posting, even of the same thing on the Cornell 
site is different from that on the U.KS site.  Therefore one address is 
gone and another address replaces it.  How can this possibly be 
permanence when the address can change so easily?  

Nechama pointed out another issue that is considerable concern to me, 
namely that access to the WWW is still limited.  For example, I 
recently saw a listing by the British Museum of polychaete workers in 
the UK that provided documentation of their research interests.  Out of 
about 10 workers, only two listed e-mail addresses and of those there 
is no guarantee that WWW access is available.  Therefore the aspect of 
public access is not necessarily universal.  I know for a fact, that 
two of our very esteemed emeritus polychaete workers in the U.S. do not 
use e-mail.  

Geoff said: 

>I'm prepared to bet that a court of law would decide the web is a
>publication medium and a web article is a publication.  

In general content you are correct, but not according to the ICZN and 
we must adhere to those rules or there is chaos in the naming of 
animals.

> URL:http://www.keil.ukans.edu/~worms/parandal.html

So, what happens when the server changes again? Or, the site disappears 
completely as it probably will at some point, to be replaced by 
something else?  Where is permanence?

Larry Lovell said:

> I look forward to seeing this posting and hope that Tom will take it 
>the next step (after the electronic review process) and submit it for 
>publication.

Well Tom, I guess the pressure is on now.   

Geoff said:

>Will Parandalia now continue its unexpected rise into the pantheon of
>famous polychaetes? Don't go away folks.

If nothing else, I am sure that every specimen collected in a 
monitoring program in California will now be checked very carefully.  
And, I would personally like to know why those "nerve ganglia" are 
pigmented if they are not eyes?  Anybody want to do some electron 
microscopy?

Bye, 

Jim Blake
(jablake at ix.netcom.com)


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