Hi
My name is Markus Boeggemann. In the course for my Ph. D.-thesis I am
carrying out a taxonomic-systematic revision of all world-wide described
Glyceridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) with application of light microscopy and
scanning electron microscopy. Proboscidial papillae studied with SEM
techniques seem to be a reliable character for the identification of
Glyceridae (FIEGE & BOEGGEMANN 1997: The proboscidial papillae of some
European Glyceridae; Proc. of 5th Intern. Polychaete Conference).
Type-description and illustrations for many Glyceridae are extremely
vague, making identification to species level difficult or even
impossible. Based on an examination of the original material I want to
review and clarify the synonymy of all the species that have been
described.
The following type material seem to be lost, but if anybody knows
something about the whereabouts of these holo-, syn- and paratypes,
please send the information to my e-mail number:
mboeggem at sng.uni-frankfurt.de
If you find some of the type material in your collection, please send the
species to the following address:
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg
Sektion Marine Evertebraten II
Senckenberganlage 25
60325 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
Dr. D. Fiege (Curator for Polychaeta) will take responsibility for the
material.
Thank you very much for your help!
Sincerely,
Markus Boeggemann
List of type material:
Glycera alba (O.F. Mueller, 1776) as: Nereis alba: Zoologiee danicee
prodromus, seu animalium Daniee et Norvegiee indigenarum characteres,
nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Havniee, p. 217.
Glycera alba Rathke, 1843: Beitraege zur Fauna Norwegens. Novorum
Actorum Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum,
Tomus 20, p. 173; pls. 9, fig. 9; Type-locality: Molde, Norway.
Glycera alba adspersa Fauvel, 1939: Annelides polychetes de l'Indochine
recueillies par M. C. Dawydoff. Pontificia Academia Scientiarvm,
Commentationes, Anno III, Vol. III, N. 10, p. 342; Type-locality: Recif de
Cauda, Poulo Condore, Indochina, 10 mm, fonds vaseux.
Glycera alba cochinensis Southern, 1921: Polychaeta of the Chilka Lake and
also of Fresh and Brackish Waters in other parts of India. Memoirs of the
Indian Museum, Calcutta, Vol. 5, No. 8, p. 627; pls. 27, figs. 17 a-j +
text-figs. 16 a-e; Type-locality: Cochin Backwater, near Ernakulam, W-coast
of Madras, India, 9.1914, leg. F.H. Gravely.
Glycera americana Leidy, 1855: Contributions towards a knowledge of
the Marine Invertebrata Fauna, of the Coast of Rhode Islnad and New
Jersey. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia,
Vol. III, Serie 2, Part II, Art. 11, p. 147; pl. 11, figs. 49-50;
Type-locality: Point Judith, Atlantik City and Great Egg Harbor; Rhode
Island.
Glycera basibranchia Chamberlin, 1919: New polychaetous annelids
from Laguna Beach, California. Journal of Entomology and Zoology,
Volume 11, Number 1, p. 14; Type-locality: Southern California.
Glycera canadensis (Treadwell, 1937) as: Hemipodia canadensis: Hemipodia
canadensis a new polychaetous annelid from Nova Scotia. Journal of the
Biological Board of Canada, Volume 3, No. 4, p. 348, figs. 1-3;
Type-locality: 43 10 N, 63 00 W (holotype) and Halifax Harbor, Nova Scotia,
Canada.
Glycera capitata OErsted, 1842: Udtog af eu Beskrivelse af Grcnlands
Annulata dorsibranchiata. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Kjcbenhavn, Fjerde
Bind (Band 4, Ser. 1), p. 123; Type-locality: Greenland.
Glycera capitata benguellana Augener, 1931: Die bodensaessigen Polychaeten
nebst einer Hirudinee der Meteor-Fahrt. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen
Staatsinstitut und Zoologischen Museum in Hamburg, Band 44, p. 303, fig. 9;
Type-locality: westllich von South Africa, 28 44 S, 13 30 O, 230 m.
Glycera carnea Blanchard, 1849: Anelides du Chile. In: Gay's fisica y
politica de Chile. Segun documentos adquiridos en esta republica durante
doce anos de residencia en alla. Zoologia. Paris, vol. 3.4, p. 28; pl. 2,
fig. 1 a-b; Type-locality: Chile.
Glycera chilensis Arwidsson, 1899: Studien ueber die Familien Glyceridee
und Goniadidee. Bergens Museums Aarbog, No. 11, p. 24; pl. 1, figs. 20-21 +
pl. 4, fig. 56; Type-locality: Chile, Talcahuano (c. 36o40 s. Br.),
Thongrund 23 m, 30.9.1896, leg. K.F. Dusen.
Glycera chirori Izuka, 1912: The Errantiate Polychaeta of Japan. Journal of
the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Vol. 30, Article 2,
p. 245; pl. 2, fig. 8 + pl. 24, fig. 13; Type-locality: Kasaoka in Prov.
Bittyu; Kanazawa in Prov. Musashi; Kojima Gulf in Prov. Bizen, Tomo Harbour
in Prov. Bingo; Kagoshima in Prov. Satsuma.
Glycera cirrata Fauvel, 1932: Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum,
Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Vol. 12, No. 1, p. 129, text-fig.
18; Type-locality: ,Investigator" Sta. 395, off Tenasserim, Burma, 50 fms.;
Suez (H.J. Walton); Seven-Pagodas, Madras Coast, 5-10 fms.; Andamans;
Bycklwan Bay.
Glycera cirrata Grube, 1857: Annulata OErstediana. Enumeratio Annulatorum,
quae in itinere per Indiam occidentalem et Americam centralem annis
1845-1848 suscepto legit cl. A. S. OErsted, adjectis speciebus nonnullis a
cl. H. Kroeyero in itinere ad Americam meridionalem collectis.
Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjoebenhavn,
pt. 2, p. 176; Type-locality: Rio Janeiro.
Glycera convoluta Keferstein, 1862: Untersuchungen ueber niedere Seethiere.
Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, Band 12, Heft 1, p. 106; pl.
9, figs. 28-29; Type-locality: Neapel.
Glycera convoluta sevastopolica Czerniavsky, 1881 Materialia ad zoographiam
ponticam comparatam. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de
Moscou, Tome 56, p. 381; Type-locality: Sin. Sevastopol, Black Sea
(possible: Rhynchobolus convolutus (Kef.) Bobretzky, 1870).
Glycera convoluta suchumica Czerniavsky, 1881: Materialia ad zoographiam
ponticam comparatam. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de
Moscou, Tome 56, p. 381, Mus. Soc. I. Nat. Mosq.; Type-locality: Sin.
Suchum., Black Sea; 1-1,5 m (pelagic), 31.7.1876 (? as a slide).
Glycera corrugata Baird, 1863: Descriptions of several new species of worms
belonging to the Annelida Errantia and Sedentaria or Tubicola of
Milne-Edwards. Zool. Soc. London, p. 109; Type-locality: Esquimalt Harbour,
Vancouver Islands, leg. J.K. Lord (Mus. Brit.).
Glycera danica Quatrefages, 1865: Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et
d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Paris, Librairie Encyclopedique de
Roret, p. 187; Type-locality: Denmark (probable: Glycera alba in OErsted
1843: Annulatorum danicorum conspectus, Fasc. I Maricolee, Hafniee, p. 33,
pl. 1, fig. 24, et pl. 7, figs. 103, 105, 110).
Glycera dentribranchia Lee, 1984: Polychaetous Annelids from the Yellow
Sea. II. Family Glyceridae. Bulletin of Korea Ocean Research & Development
Institute, vol. 6, p. 14; pl. 1 a-c, fig. 1; Type-locality: holotype St.
1916 Korea (Yellow Sea); from silty clay; 70 m.
?Glycera embranchiata Ranganathan, 1942: Madras (Nomen nudum!)
(in: Krishnamoorthi, B. 1963: On the distribution of six species of
polychaetes in the Adyar estuary, Madras. Journal of the Marine Biological
Association of India, Volume 5, No. 1, pp. 97-102.).
?Glycera enigmatica Amoureux, 1971: p. 153, off Arcachon, Stat. 39
(Nomen nudum!) (in: Amoureux, L. 1971: Annelides Polychetes captures
au large de la cote D'Arcachon. Inventaire Taxonomique. Bulletin de la
Societe linneenne de Bordeaux, Tome I, no 7, pp. 147-164.).
Glycera fusiformis Fischli, 1900: Polychaeten von Ternate. Abhandlungen der
Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Frankfurt a. M., Band 25,
Heft 1, p. 113; pl. 4, figs. 11-14 + pl. 6, figs. 43-44 + pl. 7, fig. 65 +
pl. 8, figs. 82-84, ?Kuekenthal Collection; Type-locality: Ternate, Dutch
East Indies.
Glycera hasidatensis Izuka, 1912: The Errantiate Polychaeta of Japan.
Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Vol. 30,
Article 2, p. 246; pl. 24, figs. 14-15; Type-locality: West side of
Hashidate in Prov. Tango, Japan; 8.7.1903.
Glycera koehleri Roule, 1896: Resultats scientifiques de la Campagne du
"Caudan" dans le Golfe de Gascogne. Annelides. Annales de l'Universite de
Lyon, Paris, vol. 26, p. 451; pl. 20, figs. 6-7 + pl. 21, fig 8 + pl. 24,
fig. 23 + pl. 25, fig. 27; Type-locality: St. 5: 6 15 O, 45 47 N, France;
1700 m.
Glycera krausii Stimpson, 1856: Descriptions of some new Marine
Invertebrata. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of
Philadelphia, Vol. 7, p. 392; Type-locality: Cape of Good Hope, at Simon's
Bay; sandy bottoms.
Glycera lamellipodia Knox, 1960: The polychaetous annelids of New Zealand.
Part 1. Glyceridae. Records of the Canterbury Museum, Volume 7, Number 3,
p. 225, figs. 8-15; Type-locality 41oS/ 174oW/t; 43oS/ 172oW/i Lyttelton
Harbour, New Zealand; intertidal in sandy mud, leg. Knox Februrary1951
(holotyp); Evans Bay Juli 1898 (1 specimen).
Glycera lancadivae Schmarda, 1861: Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und
gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. 1. Band: Turbellarien,
Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, 2.
Haelfte, p. 95; text-figs. a-c, k; Type-locality: Indischer Ozean,
Ostkueste von Ceylon.
Glycera longissima Arwidsson, 1899: Studien ueber die Familien Glyceridee
und Goniadidee. Bergens Museums Aarbog, No. 11, p. 23; pl. 1, figs. 15-19;
Type-locality: Westkueste Patagoniens, Guaytecas (oder Chonos)-Inseln (44o
s. Br.), Melinca; im Ebbstrande, leg. F.K. Dusen.
Glycera macrorhiza Schmarda, 1861: Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und
gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. 1. Band: Turbellarien,
Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, 2.
Haelfte, p. 94, text-figs. a-c; Type-locality: Vina del mar, Chile.
Glycera manorae Fauvel, 1932: Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum,
Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Vol. 12, No. 1, p. 130; pl. 5,
figs. 9-17; Type-locality: Manora Shoal, Karachi.
Glycera meckelii Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833: Classification des
Annelides, et Description de celles qui habitent les cotes de la France.
Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris, Tome 29, p. 263; Type-locality:
Kueste von Vendee.
Glycera mesnili Saint-Joseph, 1898: Les Annelides polychetes des cotes de
France (Manche et Ocean). Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie et
Paleontologie, Paris, Tome 5, ser. 8, p. 339; pl. 19, figs. 146-148 + pl.
20, figs. 149-157; Type-locality: Estacade and Pen-bron.
Glycera minuta (Bobretzky, 1870) as: Rhynchobolus minutus: On the fauna of
the Black Sea. Zapiski Kievskago Obsastva Estestvoispytately. Memoires de
la Societe des Naturalistes de Kieff, vol. 1, p.212, pl. 9, figs. 13-17;
Type-locality: Black Sea.
Glycera minuta sevastopolica Czerniavsky, 1881: Materialia ad zoographiam
ponticam comparatam. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de
Moscou, Tome 56, p. 383; Type-locality: Sin. Sevastopol, Black Sea
(possible: Rhynchobolus minutus Bobretzky, 1870).
Glycera minuta suchumica Czerniavsky, 1881: Materialia ad zoographiam
ponticam comparatam. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de
Moscou, Tome 56, p. 382, Mus. Zool. Acad. Petrop. (4 specimens), Mus. Soc.
I. Nat. Mosq. (1 specimen); Type-locality: Sin. Suchum., Black Sea; 0,5-1,5
m (pelagic), 24.7.-2.8.1874.
Glycera misakiensis Izuka, 1912: The Errantiate Polychaeta of Japan.
Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Vol. 30,
Article 2, p. 242; pl. 24, figs. 7-9; Type-locality: Coast of Koajiro,
Misaki in Prov. Sagami, Japan; on sandy shore.
Glycera papillosa nigticans Wu, 1994: Type-locality: Yong-xing Islands,
Xisha Islands
Glycera polygona Risso, 1826: Histoire naturelle des principales
productions de l'Europe meridionale et particulierement de celles des
environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, Chez F.-G. Levrault,
Libraire, Tome 4, p. 417; Type-locality: Mediterranean Sea; coralligenes.
Glycera prashadi Fauvel, 1932: Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum,
Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Vol. 12, No. 1, p. 126; pl. 5,
figs. 1-8; Type-locality: ,Investigator" St. 292 Persian Gulf, 53 fms.; St.
631 Nankuari, 19-30 fms.
Glycera pusilla Delle Chiaje, 1842: pl. 177, figs. 1-4; text in 1844:
Descrizione e notomia degli Animali Invertebrati della Sicilia citeriore
osservati vivi negli anni 1822-1830. Napoli, vol. 8, p. 33.
Glycera retractilis Quatrefages, 1865: Histoire naturelle des Anneles
marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Paris, Librairie
Encyclopedique de Roret, p. 185; Type-locality: St. Vaast (probable:
Glycera fallax in Claparede 1863: Beobachtungen ueber Anatomie und
Entwicklungsgeschichte wirbelloser Thiere. An der Kueste von Normandie
angestellt. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, p. 54, pl. 15, fig.
14-15).
Glycera sagittariae Fauvel, 1932: Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum,
Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Vol. 12, No. 1, p. 127, text-fig.
17; Type-locality: Seven-Pagodas, Madras Coast; 5-10 fms.
Glycera setosa OErsted, 1842: Udtog af eu Beskrivelse af Grcnlands Annulata
dorsibranchiata. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Kjcbenhavn, Fjerde Bind (Band
4, Ser. 1), p. 124 Type-locality: Greenland.
Glycera siphonostoma (Delle Chiaje, 1822) as: Lumbricus siphonostoma:
Memorie sulla storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del regno di
Napoli. Figure. Napoli, pl. 29, figs. 21-24; text in 1825: Memorie sulla
storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del regno di Napoli. Napoli,
Stamperia della societa' tipografica, p. 428; Type-locality: Neapel.
Glycera taurica Czerniavsky, 1881: Materialia ad zoographiam ponticam
comparatam. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou,
Tome 56, p. 383, Mus. Zool. Univ. Charcov; Type-locality: Sinus Hursuficus,
Black Sea, leg. Prof. P. Stepanoff 1876.
Glycera tesselata minor La Greca, 1947: Studii sui Policheti del Golfo di
Napoli. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, Vol. 20, Fasc. 3,
p. 277, figs. 10-11; Type-locality: Benda Palumbo, 10.6.1946, 70 m (1
specimen); Gaiola, 11.9.1946, 50 m (6 specimens); Gulf of Naples.
Glycera verdescens Chamberlin, 1919: New polychaetous annelids from
Laguna Beach, California. Journal of Entomology and Zoology, Volume 11,
Number 1, p. 14; Type-locality: Southern California.
Glycera viridescens Stimpson, 1854: Synopsis of the marine Invertebrata of
Grand Manan: or the region about the mouth of the Bay of Fundy, New
Brunswick. Smithsonian Contributions To Knowledge, Vol. 6, Article 5, p.
33; Type-locality: Grand Manan.
Hemipodus borealis Johnson, 1901: The Polychaeta of the Puget Sound Region.
Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, Vol. 29, No. 18, p.
411; pl. 10, figs. 104, 104a; Type-locality: Puget Sound collections, leg.
Columbia University Expedition, exact locality not known.
Hemipodus ellesmerensis Knox, 1960: The polychaetous annelids of New
Zealand. Part 1. Glyceridae. Records of the Canterbury Museum, Volume 7,
Number 3, p. 229, figs. 21-27; Type-locality: 43oS/ 172oW Lake Ellesmere,
Canterbury, New Zealand; shingle bank between the lake and the sea, leg.
Knox April 1949.
Hemipodus septentrionalis Roule, 1896: Resultats scientifiques de la
Campagne du "Caudan" dans le Golfe de Gascogne. Annelides. Annales de
l'Universite de Lyon, Paris, vol. 26, p. 452; pl. 20, figs. 4-5 + pl. 24,
fig. 22; Type-locality: St. 5: 6 15 O, 45 47 N; 1700 m.
Hemipodus yenourensis Izuka, 1912: The Errantiate Polychaeta of Japan.
Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Vol. 30,
Article 2, p. 250; pl. 23, figs. 14-15; Type-locality: Nagahama in Gulf of
Yenoura in Prov. Suruga, 8.1.1898, Ujina in Prov. Aki, Misaki.
Nereis (Nephthys) hirsuta Dalyell, 1853: The Powers of the Creator
displayed in the creation; or, observations on life amidst the various
forms of the humbler tribes of animated nature: with practical comments and
illustrations. London, John van Voorst, Volume II, p. 145; pl. 21, figs.
1-3; Type-locality: Zetland.
Nereis teres Dalyell, 1853: The Powers of the Creator displayed in the
creation; or, observations on life amidst the various forms of the humbler
tribes of animated nature: with practical comments and illustrations.
London, John van Voorst, Volume II, p. 144; pl. 20, figs. 1-2;
Type-locality: Marin, Kueste.
Nereis or Proboscidea filigera Blainville, 1825: Dictionnaire des Sciences
Naturelles, dans lequel on traite methodiquement des differens etres de la
nature, consideres soit en eux-memes, d'apres l'etat actuel de nos
connoissances, soit relativement a l'utilite qu'en peuvent retirer la
medecine, l'agriculture, le commerce et les arts. Suivi d'une biographie
des plus celebres naturalistes. Tome 34, Article: Nereide, p. 453;
Type-locality: America.
Markus Boeggemann
Sektion Marine Evertebraten II
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg
Senckenberganlage 25
D-60325 Frankfurt am Main
mboeggem at sng.uni-frankfurt.de
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