IUBio

Control options for marine pest species

Felicity Mcennulty Felicity.McEnnulty at marine.csiro.au
Sun Oct 29 20:15:12 EST 2000


Hello all,

A national taskforce was set up last year to evaluate the response to the 
invasion of a marine relative of the zebra mussel -- Mytilopsis sp. that 
invaded three marinas in Darwin, northern Australia last year. The 
taskforce concluded that we should be at least as prepared for other likely 
marine invaders as we were for Mytilopsis. To that end, we (CSIRO's 
Center for Research on Introduced Marine Pests) have completed an 
extensive literature review of eradication and control approaches to marine 
(and some freshwater) pests. The review concentrated on taxa thought 
likely to pose the greatest threats to Australia. However, much of the 
eradication and control literature (especially from failed eradication 
attempts) has never been published.  

This message has already been sent to the Aliens and the Marine Pests 
mailing lists, sorry for cross postings) in the hope of locating unpublished 
results and experiences to update the literature review accordingly. There 
is little information on control of polychaete species in the literature with the 
exception of boring spionids in shellfish and fouling serpulids, most control 
that are not readily transferrable to larger benthic species. The polychaete 
section of the literature review focuses on Sabella spallanzanii, a major 
fouling species in several locations in Australia.  

Geoff Read has already drawn our attention to  " a population explosion of 
an  epifaunal Chaetopterus sp. (similar to "C. variopedatus")  of unknown 
provenance is currently a problem in Northern  New Zealand. " Both NIWA 
and others will be working on various aspects of the worm.  

Are there other species causing problems out there for which unpublished
data exists and may be useful in developing control responses for
introduced polychaete species  in Australia?

The review is available in one or more sections (eg. polychaeta) as 
downloadable .pdf files at http://www.marine.csiro.au/CRIMP/Toolbox.html.  
If you have difficulty getting in at that level try the CRIMP homepage at 
http://www.marine.csiro.au/CRIMP/ (making sure that CRIMP is 
capitalised).  

Once we have completed the review it will form part of an interactive "Rapid 
Response Toolbox" accessible through the web and including information 
on the species, eradication attempts, physical and legal constraints and 
available experts and suppliers (the latter in Australia only). An interactive 
hazard analysis will be included to guide someone through a response to 
marine invasion identifying potential hazards and possible responses.  

Sounds quite fancy but ultimately its usefullness will depend on the 
information that it contains, so please take the time to download the 
complete report, or the section on your favorite taxa, check out what we 
have found and then correct, update and extend our review.  

I look forward to receiving your contributions!

Felicity McEnnulty

Research Assistant for Nic Bax
Centre for Research on Introduced Marine Pests
CSIRO
GPO Box 1538
Hobart, 7001
Tasmania, Australia

ph. 03 62 325 150
fax 03 62 325 485
felicity.mcennulty at marine.csiro.au


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