Restriction enzyme help
Peter Rice
rice at embl-heidelberg.de
Sun Apr 4 17:28:44 EST 1993
In article <nash.88.0 at biologysx.lan.nrc.ca>, nash at biologysx.lan.nrc.ca (John Nash) writes:
> In article <1993Apr2.181617.15803 at ramsey.cs.laurentian.ca> abigail at ramsey.cs.laurentian.ca (Shawn Abigail) writes:
>
>>I downloaded a file with a list of restriction enzymes, their sequences
>>and sources. I am a little confused over the nomenclature of the sequences.
>>C, T, A & G are obvious! R stands for a Purine and Y stands for a
>>Pyrimidine. Does N stand for "any nucleotide"? What about W and S?
>>Any help is gratefully appreciated.
>
> Mnemonic
> R = A or G puRine
> Y = T or C pYrimidine
> W = A or T Weak (2-bonds)
> S = G or C Strong (3-bonds)
> M = A or C aMino group
> K = G or T Keto group
> B = C or T or G not-A
> D = A or G or T not-C
> H = A or T or C not-G
> V = A or C or G not-(T or U)
> N = A or C or G or T aNy
also: X = unknown (could be Inosine, etc.)
U = T (DNA and RNA sequences are "the same")
I added the explanations for the names to thr right of the message above.
Curiously, the 3-letter codes are actually easier than the 2-letter codes.
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