Voices for Evolution
Stephen W. Schaeffer
sws4 at PSUVM.PSU.EDU
Wed Jun 1 08:08:49 EST 1994
On Tue, 31 May 1994 23:31:45 GMT, yehuda silver wrote:
>To my knowledge, no group is trying to censor 'evolution'.
>The creationists are asking only that:
>a) It be taught as a "theory" with all the evidence, including
>strongpoints and weakpoints.
>b) alternatave theories be also presented.
>It is the "evolutionists" who are trying to censor this time around!
I think that the current thread of this discussion belongs in
talk.origins not bionet.general. Stories of divine creation do not belong
in science classes because creationism cannot be tested with the scientific
method. Censorship would occur if creationism was an appropriate topic for
biology classes, but teachers refused to instruct students in the subject.
Evolution is not a theory, but a fact. Holmes et al. 1992 Proc. Natl.
Acad. Sci. USA 89: 4835-4839 demonstrated that HIV, the AIDS virus, evolves
over time. These investigators collected HIV from a single patient once
each year for a period of seven years and determined the nucleotide
sequence of part of the surface glycoprotein gp120. They found that the
gp120 sequence evolved over time in response to the human immune system.
One critical feature of scientific study is that it be repeated. The
experiment with HIV can be repeated to confirm if the observation is true.
This can not be done with the 'hypothesis of divine creation'.
Stephen W. Schaeffer
Institute of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics
The Pennsylvania State University
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