SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION (VNTIC)
Scientific Aist Technical Infocenter of Russia
aist at glas.apc.org
Mon Sep 25 18:10:16 EST 1995
THE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTRE OF RUSSIA:
Status and Activities
The Scientific and Technical Information Centre of Russia
(the Russian acronym - VNTIC) is a nation-wide (i.e. federal)
information institution responsabile for the maintenance of the
complete all-Russia (before 1991 - all-Union) fund for scientific
R&D reports (projects) and dissertations (candidate and
doctoral). The presentation of the documents to the VNTIC fund is
obligatory for all the organizations engaged in state budgeted
scientific research and development and is carried out in
accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation,
adopted by Russian Parlament and published in January 17, 1995.
The fund is supported in two forms: human-redable full-text
primary documents (reports and dissertations), stored on
microfiches; machine-redable (secondary) documents, contaning
bibliographic descriptions and abstracts of the primary ducuments
and stored in database structure to provide online information
search and retrival. Thus, VNTIC is original database geneator.
For more 25 year of VNTIC existence there are above 5
million documents tatally accumulated in the fund reflecting
state-of the main results of R&D activities undertaken in the
former Soviet Union (FSU) and now in Russia and civering all the
areas of human knowledge including not only exect, natural and
engineering sciences and technology but also social sciences, the
humanities, arts, medicine and religion.
The uniqueness of the VNTIC fund is twofold: the documents
presented in the fund are not being published and circulated i.e.
they exist only in two type- or computer-written copies on of
which belongs to the author of the source institution and the
other goes to VNTIC and since the documents are not available
elsewhere including such fomous Russian information institutions
like The All-Russia institution for Scientific and Technical
Information (VINITI), International Centre for Scientific and
Technical Information (ICSTI) and largest regional information
centres; the information from the documents becomes available to
users with the least possible delay of about 2-3 months as
compared to 1-2 years for the same (or even less complete)
information to appear in a published form (in journals, book,
monographs).
The VNTIC fund, therefore, is an integral part of the
national scientific and cultural wealth of the Russia and
undoubtfully is of the world importance and value. In the long
run the information from the fund may save billions of dollars to
the world scientific community providing information on the
expensive and sometimes harmful to human health and environment
researches (say, in chemistry or nuclear physics) that have
already been carried out in the FSU or Russia. The fund and the
databases of VNTIC are of great interest not only to specialists
but also to generalists - economists, politologists, ecologists
or NGOlogists - who are engaged in transformation research
concerning Russia and FSU.
The fund and databases allow VNTIC to provide users with the
following kinds of services:
- publishing the abstract journals on 28 series;
- partial database dessemination in machine-readable from on
different subject areas;
- online and delay search database access;
- translating the abstracts of reports and dissertations
into English language databases;
- publishing the English language abstracted editions on 10
series;
- publishing the Russian and English version of the R&D
organization directories;
- database on CD-ROM with the Russian and English language
documents.
For more information, call or write:
VNTIC,
14, Smolnaya St., Moscow, 125493, Russia
tel/fax: +(095)456-8593 E-mail: aist at glas.apc.org
fax: +(095)456-7521 aistmain at vntic.msk.su
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