IUBio

Is it Metabolic Control THEORY or Metabolic Control ANALYSIS

Benno ter Kuile b.terkuile at chem.leidenuniv.nl
Tue Jul 25 03:20:07 EST 2000


A reply to Frank Bruggeman

	Personally, I think a lot depends on your definition of the word 
"Theory". It seems to me that the central statement of the metabolic 
control analysis theory, that control is shared between steps, is 
moderately falsifiable. If a large number of pathways were analyzed 
and all would have a single step with control coefficient 1.0 this 
would falsify the theory. What if roughly half of all pathways would 
have a single rate controlling step? It seems to me that the best is 
to take Hans Westerhoff's definition: MCA is indeed a tool and the 
theory it is based upon is the MCA theory. As long as it works 
something about it is right.

> Therefore I'm inclined to think that MCA is not a theory but a tool and
> therefore its MCA and not MCT.
> 
> Can anybody think of a way to falsify MCA?
> Can anybody make an argument why MCA is a theory even though not
> falsifiable?
> Are there examples of similar theories?

	A great example of a theory becoming an approach, not even a tool in 
the strict sense, is the Gaia Theory of Lovelock. This theory  was 
indeed falsified, but still provided a very good angle to look at 
earth system science. Gaia science nowadays looks at the interaction 
between life and the dead matter of the Earth, but the original idea 
of homeostasis has been abandoned. The many feedback systems that are 
being discovered in the process, both positive and negative, remain 
an exiting subject for research.

Best regards,

        Benno


Benno ter Kuile
Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Gorlaeus Laboratories.
Leiden University;Einsteinweg 55 / P.O. Box 9502 2300RA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Phone:        +31 71 5275272    TeleFax:      +31 71 5274537


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