IUBio

insertional mutagenesis and transposons

NIYOGI at ANDREW.STANFORD.EDU NIYOGI at ANDREW.STANFORD.EDU
Wed Mar 6 15:33:38 EST 1996


Dear Chlamy folks,

After insertional mutagenesis of CC-425 using ARG7 and isolating some 
interesting mutants, i have a problem that seems to be pretty common.  
In testing cosegregation of Arg+ and the mutant phenotype, only about 
50% of my mutants appear to be tagged by the ARG7 plasmid, and of course 
the ones i'm most interested in are among the "other" 50%.  

One possible explanation for the "untagged" mutants is that they are due 
to insertion of fragments of the ARG7 plasmid.  All the repetitive 
sequence in the ARG7 gene makes it difficult to test this possibility, 
but i tried using the vector (pBluescript) part of the plasmid as a 
probe on Southerns of the untagged mutants. In one mutant that seemed to 
have only 1 expressed insertion locus according to segregation of Arg+ 
and Arg- in a cross, there were multiple pBluescript bands present, some 
of which did not cosegregate with Arg+.  Unfortunately, none of them 
cosegregated with the mutant phenotype either.  

Another explanation might be that some mutants are spontaneous mutants 
caused by insertion of a transposon (that maybe was activated by the 
stress of the ARG7 transformation protocol?).  At least one of my 
mutants does seem to revert at a frequency that is consistent with this 
possibility.  

So i was wondering:

1.  Does anyone out there have evidence for any "untagged" mutants being 
due to transposon insertions?

2.  Has anyone assembled a collection of probes for all the various 
Chlamy transposons that could be used to screen for polymorphisms on 
Southerns?  

3.  How many transposable element families have been identified in 
Chlamy?  I've seen mention of Gulliver, Tcr1,2, and 3, TOC1 and 2, and 
Pioneer1.  

Thanks in advance for any help/information you can provide.  I'll try to 
post a summary of any replies i receive.  

Kris Niyogi
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Dept. of Plant Biology
290 Panama St.
Stanford, CA 94305
niyogi at andrew.stanford.edu





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