IUBio

apoptosis and phagocytosis

wayne.conlan at nrc.ca wayne.conlan at nrc.ca
Fri Apr 23 13:07:58 EST 1999


In article <7fpkh4$831$1 at inf6serv.rug.ac.be>,
  "D. De Groote" <dominic.degroote at rug.ac.be> wrote:
> *Does the TUNEL reaction really differentiates apoptosis and necrosis
>
> *After phagocytosis of facultative intracellular bacteria by macrophages,
> some bacteria get killed by the marcophages, some can survive intracellular.
> On the other hand some macrophages survive, some undergo apoptosis, some
> necrose.
>
> Can the techniques used to demonstrate apoptosis make a distinction between
> 'apoptotic' cells and killed intracellular bacteria ?
> Which technique would you recommend to make this distinction ?
>
> Thanks
> Isabel
>

Hi Isabel:  There is a paper by Fernandez-Prada et al in the April 1997 issue
of Infection and Immunity showing that the TUNEL-reaction labels Shigellae
contained within macrophages which were themselves undergoing oncosis as a
result of this intracellular parasitism. Unless due care is taken this
labelling could be misinterpreted to mean that the macrophages were
undergoing apoptosis.  It is my understanding that the peri-nuclear chromatin
condensation patterns observed in apoptotic cells remain the gold standard
for confirming apoptosis. These patterns are easily recognized, but might not
occur until relatively late in the apoptotic process. I hope this helps.

Regards,


Wayne



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