Cloning PCR fragents into vector
Mark Routbort
rout at quads.uchicago.edu
Wed Sep 12 09:39:37 EST 1990
I'm looking for someone with experience cloning medium sized (500-1000 bp)
PCR fragments into a vector for screening. I'm having troubles getting
transformants to screen.
I discovered through a control experiment that Bluescript vector that I
had cut, blunt-ended with T4 polymerase, phosphatased with CI alkaline
phosphatase, and then kinased with T4 polynucletide kinase would NOT yield
Amp resistant colonies. Unfortunately I don't have the cut, blunted,
unCIAPed vector to determine if the problem lies with blunting or with
kinasing (although either is a problem, since I have to both blunt and kinase
the PCR fragements).
The sequence of steps on the above control was:
1) Cut CsCl-pure DNA (of a clone that has a 3 Kb insertion into SmaI site of
Bluescript) with Asp718I, XbaI, and StuI (which cuts not in vector but in
insert so I could distinguish vector fragment from insert). phenol/CHCl3/EtOH.
2) T4 polymerase to hopefully blunt. phenol/CHCl3/EtOH.
3) Calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase. Heat inactivate in presence of
EDTA (15' at 65 deg C). Prep gel. Cut out and elute 3 Kb Bluescript fragment.
Phenol/CHCl3/EtOH.
4) Rephosphorylate with T4 polynuc. kinase.
5) Use 100 ng of DNA in kinase buffer to ligate with 10 units T4 ligase
overnight at 12 deg C.
6) Transform into XL-1 competent cells. No colonies next day.
I've never had problems ligating or transforming before using cohesive or blunt
ends (directly from enzymes), so I think the problem lies either with the
kinase or the polymerase (both brand new). Has anyone had similar problems and
resolved them? Unfortunately I _can't_ cut the PCR fragment and ligated with
cohesive ends on both sides, although I can do so on _one_ side.
Thanks for any tips, insights, and sympathetic commiserations.
--
Mark Routbort Due to circumstances beyond my control,
rout at midway.uchicago.edu There will be no big parade this Sunday.
-- Colonel Scheisskopf in Catch-22
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