Prolems detecting protein with antibodies
Trond Erik Vee Aune
trondaun at nt.ntnu.no
Thu May 25 13:14:48 EST 2006
Hi,
I'm trying to detect a protein, but get no result. The gene is from
Pseudomonas but has been cloned in pET16b (with N-term. His-tag) and
expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3). I've used both antibodies against the
His-tag (Penta anti-his from Qiagen) as well as antibiodies designed
specifically against different epitopes in my protein. Unfortunately I
have no idea if the antibody against my protein works, since I have no
positive control. Neither antibody gives any positive result for my
protein. I induced the cells (10 ml) with 1 mM IPTG and let it grow at
20 degrees for 4 hours or overnight. I've looked for the protein in both
the medium, soluble cytoplasmic and insoluble cytoplasmic fractions. The
proteins contains no signal peptide. The culture grows well after
induction and shows no sign of lysis.
I know the protein is expressed in E.coli from it's intrinsic promoter,
allthough with low frequency. I suspected at first that there may be
some form of negative feedback to keep the protein concentration down,
but I still don't get any result from the pET promoter, which removes
any negative feedback regulation of expression.
I'll try to concentrate the protein extract and do it again, as well as
testing BL21CodonPlus(DE3)RIPL, but I fear that there will be no
positive result now neither. Should I try scaling up the process to
maybe 100 ml and concentrating? Would you recommend purification (using
the his-tag) before western/dot blot? What about stability, is there any
way of minimizing the chances that the protein is degraded after lysis?
Trond Erik
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