electronic brain stimulation
Corey Cleland
Corey-Cleland at UIOWA.EDU
Sun Oct 6 20:35:37 EST 1996
>Students at my high school need information about electronic brain
>stimulation... is it a frequent course of therapy for any diseases,
>what is done to the patient, what are the results, where can we find
>other information about it.
>TIA
returning now to the original question...
Marge - electrical stimulation of the "brain" is done for many different
reasons:
the two mentioned
1) Experimental/clinical mapping of which ares of the cortex do what. Follow
up on Penfield (Penfeld?sp?) in any Neuroscience book
2) ECT - psychiatric treatment
plus...
3) Prosthesis - experimental mostly; eg, in someone blind, stimulate the
portions of visual cerebral cortex in a pattern similar to what the normal
activity in the cortex would have been without blindness (due, eg, damage to
thalamus or optic tract). Similarly, cochlear prosthesis (hearing,
stimulating the inner earis becoming more common
4) Pain relief - by stimulating endogenous,
possibly opioid, systems in the spinal cord (dorsal columns) and brain.
check basic neuro textbooks, search "neural prosthesis" for 3 perhaps
corey
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