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Thinking without language?

Lee Sau Dan ~{ at nJX6X~} sdlee at faith.csis.hku.hk
Sun Nov 21 06:48:29 EST 1999


>>>>> "John" == John Turnbull <john at turnbull.org> writes:

    John> In article <7fr9hl8oiv.fsf at faith.csis.hku.hk>, Lee Sau Dan
    John> ~{@nJX6X~} <sdlee at faith.csis.hku.hk> wrote:
    >>  Try playing the game of Tetris, too!  I can't see how far one
    >> could get if he plays it by verbal thinking.

    John> I guess it depends what you call thinking.  I wouldn't
    John> consider reacting to be thinking.  

Driving may  be a  complicated set of  reflex reactions.  But  I won't
agree that Tetris is also simple reactions.


    John> When you first start
    John> playing Tetris, or driving, one isn't very good, and in my
    John> case there is a lot of verbal thinking going on.  "That
    John> piece will fit and fill the row" etc.  

No, I  didn't.  Did you  really say those  words to yourself  when you
first tried  Tetris?  I  didn't at all!!!   Yes, the idea  "that piece
will fit there" does come to  my mind, but NOT VERBALLY.  It's only an
abstract idea that I have in my mind, without any words or sentences.

That you  need to have words  and sentences first is  your matter.  It
doesn't  deny  that  ideas  can  flow  in MY  mind  without  words  or
sentences.   So,  I can't  tell  you  whether  I think  in  Cantonese,
Mandarin  or English.   It's none  of them.   For Tetris,  I  think in
pictures!


(When I'm  replying to you  in this messages,  ideas also come  off my
mind first  without words  or sentences.  I  then fetch the  words and
form  the required  sentence *in  English*.  I  can do  it as  well in
Chinese.  The point  is: the ideas come off my  mind first without any
words,  neither Chinese nor  English.  When  I want  to express  it in
English, I'll  then form an English  sentence for it.  WHen  I want to
express  it in  Chinese,  I'll  fetch Chinese  words  to form  Chinese
sentences (using Chinese grammar) for it.)


    John> As you gain
    John> experience and have already solved the problems, you simply
    John> recognize a situation, and reapply the same solution.

This is your  case, and it is different from mine.   I never talked to
myself when I first tried Tetris.


    John> I'm willing to accept that different people think
    John> differently, but for me I would consider verbal thinking
    John> very important, and write notes on paper to help me think.

So, you're that kind of  person who think predominantly in words.  But
there are still times that you  don't: Hum a familiar melody.  Did you
do it verbally?


    John> I would argue that any thinking that takes a long time, and
    John> can be interrupted requires at least some verbal thinking to
    John> keep on track, and communicate between the different parts
    John> of the brain.

No, I don't think so.


-- 
Lee Sau Dan                     $(0,X)wAV(B(Big5)                    ~{@nJX6X~}(HZ) 
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| http://www.cs.hku.hk/~sdlee                      e-mail: sdlee at csis.hku.hk |
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