Apparent MW of protein on PAGE gel
Russ_Lehrman
ou_lehrman at wmich.edu
Wed Mar 9 20:28:38 EST 1994
> A fusion protein I expressed in E. coli has a apparent MW on SDS-PAGE gel ~5
> kdlager than it's calculated MW. This protein is 303 aa residues with
> acalculated MW of 35 kd but it runs at 40 kd position on SDS-PAGE. The
> proteinhas very high content of basic amino acids (32 lysines, 20 arginine
> and 16histidines). My question is : does high content of basic residues make
> aprotein run slower?I would apreciate very much any hints to my question.
Phosphorylation and other post-translational modifications are not typically
observed in E. coli. Elution in a gel is not only a function of molecular
weight. Often, reduction causes proteins to have apparently higher MW- even
in the presence of SDS. You may be right to suspect the basicity of the
protein. I can't address that from my experience but you may want to check
papers that discuss the characterization of histones (cytochrome c also).
The latter proteins are all highly basic. Russ
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