Why freeze autorads?
Eric R. Hugo
e_hugo at dsu1.dsu.nodak.edu
Sat Nov 30 10:06:13 EST 1996
In article <576c93$vme at raven.cc.ukans.edu>, PGegen at UKans.edu (Dr. Peter Gegenheimer) wrote:
>In <wgallin.1198981441C at news.srv.ualberta.ca>, wgallin at gpu.srv.ualberta.ca
> (Warren Gallin) writes:
TEXT DELETED
The reason for exposure at -70 C is because of reciprocity failure in the
photographic emulsion. For a halide crystal to be activated (that is
competent for development) it needs several activating photons in a given time
period. At room temp the half-life is less than 0.5 seconds. That means that
the silver halide crystal needs to get 'hit' several times in less than a
second (I think 5 photons is about the right number). At minus 70 the half
life is greatly extended (I think to over 30 minutes). Thus for low activity
areas where one only gets a flash from the intesifying screen every minute or
so the -70 C exposure will increase sensitivity.
Eric
// \\ // \\ // \\ // \\ // \\
Eric Hugo, Ph.D.// |:,\\': | \\ // | :,\\': | \\
e_hugo at dsu1.dsu.nodak.edu\ | | \\ // | | // \\ | | \\
Asst. Professor, Biology \\ | :,\\': | // \\ | :,\\
Dickinson State University|PGP 2.6 public key
Dickinson, ND 58601 |available from most key servers
http://murphy220.phys.dsu.nodak.edu/hugo/hugo.htm
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