IUBio

mounting crystals

Dave Schuller schuller at indigo1.biomol.uci.edu
Thu Sep 19 10:56:19 EST 1996


In article <199609190156.VAA26871 at gramercy.ios.com>, jgluz at MAIL.MED.CORNELL.EDU writes:
|> Folks--I've got crystals that I tried mounting in capillary tubes (I've 
|> never done this before, by the way).  I had the capillary attached to a 
|> syringe. I sucked up a couple of washed crystals in a few ul of solution 
|> and tried to dislodge them from the solution (leaving them on the side 
|> of the capillary) by moving the plunger back and forth.  I did this 
|> repeatedly for about three hours without success.  There must be a 
|> better way!  Thanks, luz 

who has left you to discover this on your own?  usually this is learned under
supervision from a skilled crystallographer.

yes, there is a better way.  surface tension is going to keep the crystals
in the drop unless you do something about it.  Using a capillary, I know of
two ways of getting the crystal in the capillary.  1) use the capillary as
a syringe or pipette, as you have done.  2) mount the capillary on a brass
pin, then fill it with mother liquor from midway up to the top, then drop
the crystal in. it will (usually) sink to the bottom of the liquid.  I
personally prefer the second method.

in either case, you then have to remove the excess mother liquor while leaving
the crystal in place. you can do this with either a very thin capillary
pipette or with a filter paper wick.  I use a hand-pulled micropipette
attached to a cutomized 0.5 ml syringe; a DNA sequence loading pipette should
also work well. when the bulk of the liquid is gone, i do touch-up with a
filter paper wick.  If you don't want to make your own micropipettes or wicks,
look through the Hampton Research catalog, http://www.hamptonresearch.com .

if you venture into cryocrystallography, the need for the capillary disappears.
you pick the crystal up from a drop in a small nylon loop.  very simple; the
catch is that you have to experiment to find a suitable cryoprotectant.

=======================================================================
  "anyone who's spent a winter in Sweden deserves a full summer
   to make up the vitamin D deficiency"   - Peter Dunten
=======================================================================
                        Dave Schuller
                        modern man in a post-modern world
                        University of California-Irvine
                        schuller at uci.edu




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