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[Grasses-science] Re: Plants and Trees - Day and Night

David david at forficula.co.uk
Sat Sep 17 01:58:52 EST 2005


Green plants effectively fix energy from sunlight to make carbohydrates. 
This is achieved through the process of photosynthesis,  which is basically 
a two-stage process.  All living organisms, including green plants, also 
undergo cellular respiration - the process of making energy available to the 
organism by breaking down molecules, such as glucose (a carbohydrate).  This 
can be done both with or without oxygen.  However, the amount of energy made 
available is much greater when oxygen is available and can be used.  Plants 
do this to enable growth, repair and reproduction, as we do.

It is true that, when photosynthesising, green plants release oxygen as a 
waste product.  At the same time, they are releasing carbon dioxide from 
aerobic cellular respiration.  It is possible for green plants to use the 
carbon dioxide produced in cellular respiration in photosynthesis and to use 
the oxygen produced in photosynthesis in cellular repiration.  The point at 
which the amount produced and used in each of these two processes is the 
same is known as the compensation point.  Thesefore, you might expect a 
plant to produce more oxygen than carbon dioxide during the day (when it is 
light) and the reverse when it is dark at night.  I don't know the numbers 
involved.  Hope this helps.

David.

"Matalog" <matalog at ntlworld.com> wrote in message 
news:jDFTe.9267$VB1.5210 at newsfe1-gui.ntli.net...
>I understand that when sunlight is around trees and plants will give off
> oxygen and soak up carbon dioxide (photosynthesis) - but at night is it 
> true
> that they will give off carbon dioxide?  If so, how much of each will be
> released during the night and day.
>
> Thanks for any answers.
>
> P.S. At night do they take in oxygen?
>
> 




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