IUBio

re re real function, naive bcells and somatic m.

Ralph M Bernstein ralph at ccit.arizona.edu
Wed Jun 7 09:42:40 EST 1995


hi david, you wrote

>>In article <3r3u39$3h7 at jhunix1.hcf.jhu.edu> Ephraim Fuchs,
>>ejf at welchlink.uoregon.edu writes:
>>So once again I ask, How do T cells distinguish foreign antigens from 
>>idiotypes presented by B cells?  Why should the former activate and the 
>>latter not?


>DANGER DANGER .

>Since you originally described this phenomena I believe you have thought
>of this.  I assume you believe that the B cell idiotype specific T cells
>have been deleted/anergized prior to infection and therefore do not
>react.  But in an active infection when you have DANGER you also have a
>huge amount of B cell somatic mutation generating new idiotypic peptides
>in a proper mileu.  Why do these not induce T cell response, or do they?

    to induce somatic mutation you must have reactive bcells, with
-therefore- a reactive receptor (even if just crossreactive) which could
_then_ (upon expansion) be somatically mutated.  so, if they are deleted, no
specific bcells.  although, there are probably crossreactive receptors out
there.  this is a good point, though, echoing the point i made about the new
theory several posts ago.  how could a proper, helpful, response to gram -
bacteria  be made without t cell help, since lps causes a non-specific
polyclonal b cell activation.  not specific.  there is not somatic mutation
without t cell help.  i beleive that dr fuchs described the response to gram
- bacteria as b cell only.  no tcells.  ohwell.

regards ralph


Ralph M. Bernstein
Dept of Micro/Immuno
University of Arizona
Ph: 602 626 2585
Fx: 602 626 2100



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