IUBio

Clinical SLE question!

Ed Purcell epurcell at UOMHS.edu
Tue Sep 12 09:35:40 EST 1995


In article <42lpnb$co3 at newsbf02.news.aol.com>, crobin4881 at aol.com (CRobin4881) says:
>
>I was asked to evaluate a patients profile and make a diagnosis, and I
>came across a curious question.  The patient in question appears to
>develop SLE (based on a false positive test for syphilis, positive
>anti-nuclear/anti-DNA antibodies, persistent fever, IgM and C3 deposits at
>the dermal-epidermal junction, and lymphoadenopathy).  All of these
>clinical symptoms appear about 4 weeks after she began using oral
>contraceptive, however, the false positive for syphilis was present before
>the use of this birth control.  After about two months of these symptoms,
>the patient was taken off oral contraceptives.  At this point she then
>became afebrile, and her 24 hour creatine clearance went back to normal
>(up to 120 cc/min vs 50 cc/min). 
>     I am curious as to what the role of the oral contraceptives may play
>in enhancing/exacerbating what appears to be a first diagnosis of SLE?  Is
>the decline in fever and renormalization of creatine clearance
>attributable to the contraceptive, or is it merely the coincidental
>remission of the autoimmunity as often seen in SLE?
>     If you may have any clues or insight, please reply!
>
>Thanks, 
>Crobin4881 at aol.com 

I suggest you see "Zeroing in on how hormones affect the immune system"
Science 269:773-775 (1995).  Among the interesting findings discussed in
this provocative (if inconclusive) article is increased estradiol levels 
in women with SLE.

Ed Purcell



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