IUBio

brain gross anatomy & cerebral dominance

Ralph L Holloway rlh2 at columbia.edu
Thu Mar 30 18:28:24 EST 1995


 
Another difference relates to gross anatomical asymmetries that leave 
different impressions (petalias) on the internal table of bone, and 
htese have some correlational (not obligate) relationship with 
handedness. A more protruding left occipital petalia associated with a 
broader right frontal (width) petalia is highly correlated with 
rihgt-handedness. The occurrence of these petalial patterns differs 
between humans and the pongids, in that pongids do show some 
asymmetries but rarely if all the combination of the so-called torque 
pattern described above, i.e., left-occipital, right frontal. The early 
hominids show a higher frequency of the torque pattern than do pongids.
Left-handers will have a higher frequency of right-occipital, left 
frontal patterns, and ambidextrals can have either pattern, or 
symmetry, essentially. The relationship is NOT obligate, but 
correlational, and is about 87% accurate. 
Ralph Holloway.
On 30 Mar 1995, Shaun D. Carstairs 
wrote:

> gordonr at cc.UManitoba.CA (Richard Gordon) writes:
> 
> >Is there any correlation between the asymmetries in individual brains 
> >that are apparent in dorsal or ventral views, and cerebral dominance?
> 
> Yes.  There exists a region on the dorsal surface of the temporal lobe
> known as the planum temporale.  In most people, it is larger on the
> left side than on the right; most people are also dominant for language
> on the left side.  However, this is not a 100% correlation, but merely
> a good indicator of linguistic dominance.
> 
> Shaun Carstairs
> shaunc at alumni.caltech.edu
> 
> 
> 



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