From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon Oct 03 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF - Summary of new documents on STIS - 2 October 1994
Date: 3 Oct 1994 19:59:06 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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This message contains a summary of the documents added to the NSF STIS
system in the previous week.  Reference material concerning STIS
follows the summary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     ** NEW DOCUMENTS ON STIS **

Document Type: News

   Title: TIP40923 Media Tipsheet September 23, 1994
               File size (bytes):       5758
               STIS Filename:           tip40923

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: PR 94-50 THREE FEDERAL AGENCIES JOIN IN EFFORT TO INTEGRATE
          SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES STUDIES
               File size (bytes):       3609
               STIS Filename:           pr9450

   Title: PR 94-51 RESEARCHERS SEEK BASIC KNOWLEDGE TO SUPPORT
          CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION
               File size (bytes):       12430
               STIS Filename:           pr9451

   Title: PR 94-52 NSF ANNOUNCES AWARDS FOR DIGITAL LIBRARIES
          RESEARCH
               File size (bytes):       12541
               STIS Filename:           pr9452

   Title: VICE PRESIDENT TO DEDICATE WORLD'S MOST POWERFUL MAGNETIC
          FACILITY
               File size (bytes):       2982
               STIS Filename:           pr9453

   Title: PR 94-55 TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ENCOURAGED IN NSF PROGRAM
          LINKING SMALL BUSINESSES TO UNIVERSITY RESEARCHERS
               File size (bytes):       5636
               STIS Filename:           pr9455

   Title: READING THE "FINE PRINT" OF CLIMATE HISTORY IN GREENLAND"S
          ICE
               File size (bytes):       8482
               STIS Filename:           pr9456

   Title: OCTOBER INAUGURATION FOR GIANT GEMINI "TWIN" TELESCOPES IN
          HAWAII AND CHILE
               File size (bytes):       3630
               STIS Filename:           pr9457

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: Presidential Faculty Fellows Awards
               File size (bytes):       25436
               STIS Filename:           nsf94134

   Title: NSF 93-135 Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER)
          Program Program Characteristics FY 1995 (ALL)
               File size (bytes):       63653
               STIS Filename:           nsf94135

   Title: NSF 94-144 -- Computational Approaches To Real Materials
          (CARM 95)
               File size (bytes):       11790
               STIS Filename:           nsf94144

   Title: NSF 94-147 RESEARCH PLANNING GRANTS AND CAREER ADVANCEMENT
          AWARDS FOR MINORITY SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS
               File size (bytes):       43078
               STIS Filename:           nsf94147

Document Type: Recruit

   Title: Director, Division of Astronomical Sciences
               File size (bytes):       7991
               STIS Filename:           vep9414

   Title: Astronomer (Program Director)
               File size (bytes):       4969
               STIS Filename:           vex9444

   Title: Program Analyst
               File size (bytes):       5372
               STIS Filename:           vgs94126

Document Type: SRS Data Brief

   Title: DB 94-317 - 1992 R&D Spending by U.S. Firms Rises, NSF
          Survey Improved
               File size (bytes):       7878
               STIS Filename:           db94317
               Also available:          db94317.ps

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ** UPDATES TO EXISTING STIS DOCUMENTS **

Document Type: Bulletin

   Title: BUL 94-10 NSF October Bulletin Vol 22; No. 2
               File size (bytes):       86662
               STIS Filename:           bul9410

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: PR 94-52 NSF ANNOUNCES AWARDS FOR DIGITAL LIBRARIES
          RESEARCH
               File size (bytes):       12541
               STIS Filename:           pr9452

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: NSF93-151--Postdoctoral Research Fellowships in Molecular
          Evolution
               File size (bytes):       33006
               STIS Filename:           nsf93151
               Also available:          nsf93151.doc

   Title: NSF 94-114 Postdoctoral Fellowships in Biosciences Related
          to the Environment
               File size (bytes):       27352
               STIS Filename:           nsf94114
               Also available:          nsf94114.doc

   Title: NSF 94-133 -- MINORITY POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS
          AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES
               File size (bytes):       42691
               STIS Filename:           nsf94133
               Also available:          nsf94133.doc

Document Type: Recruit

   Title: Senior Executive Service Nationwide Vacancy Listing
               File size (bytes):       64108
               STIS Filename:           sesvac

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       ** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO OBTAIN DOCUMENTS

The above files can be retrieved in electronic form using the STIS
system.  If you don't know how to use STIS, send an E-mail message to
stisinfo@nsf.gov (Internet).  You will receive
a copy of the STIS flyer via E-mail.

If you are already using STIS, you can use the information above to
retrieve these files:

Documents via E-mail:

     Send a message to stisserve@nsf.gov (Internet).
     Use the "STIS Filename" shown above in the "get" command.
     For example, to retrieve sesvac, the text of your message should be 
     as follows:
                       get sesvac

Anonymous FTP:

     FTP to stis.nsf.gov.  Use the "STIS Filename" shown above to
     retrieve a file.  For example, to retrieve sesvac, you would
     enter:
                       ftp> get sesvac

WAIS or Gopher:

     Do a word search on the filename as shown in the summary.

If you want a *printed* copy of a document:

     Send your name and postal mailing address, and the document title
     and number to "pubs@nsf.gov" (Internet).

If you have problems with the above procedures:

     Send a message to "stis@nsf.gov" (Internet).

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA CA-95-002 - V23(35) 10/07/94
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:46:18 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 512
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID RFA CA95002 CA-95-002 P1O1 ***************************************

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE AND CANCER PREVENTION/CONTROL RESEARCH

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA:  CA-95-002

P.T. 34; K.W. 0725020, 0715035, 0745027

National Cancer Institute
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  January 10, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  February 17, 1995

PURPOSE

The Divisions of Cancer Etiology and Cancer Prevention and Control,
National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) invite grant applications for
innovative epidemiologic studies among populations occupationally
exposed to potential carcinogenic substances.  The purpose of this
Request for Applications (RFA) is to promote cancer control research
activities.  Special emphasis is placed on investigating minority
populations and women, who have not been studied adequately in the
past, as well as small businesses, because of constraints in addressing
their occupational health problems.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Occupational Exposure and Cancer Prevention/Control Research, is
related to the priority area of cancer. Potential applicants may obtain
a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report: Stock No.
017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report: Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202/783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic non-profit and for-profit
institutions, public and private, such as colleges, universities,
hospitals, research laboratories, units of State and local governments,
and eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Applications from or
involving minority institutions, individuals, and women are encouraged.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will be supported through NIH research project grants (R01).
Responsibility for the planning, direction, and execution of the
proposed project will be solely that of the applicant.  The total
project period for applications submitted in response to the present
RFA may not exceed four years.

This RFA is a one-time solicitation.  Competing continuation
applications will compete with all other unsolicited applications and
be reviewed by a Division of Research Grants study section.

If NCI and NIOSH determine that there is a sufficient continuing
program need, the NCI and NIOSH may announce a request for new and
renewal applications.  NIOSH has a long-standing interest in the
identification, evaluation, and control of cancers caused by
occupational exposures, and NIOSH will continue to accept
cancer-related grant proposals under its regular grants program
announcement.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The funds for this RFA come from the NCI Cancer Control budget.
Approximately $2.0 million per year in total costs for four years will
be committed by the NCI to specifically fund applications submitted in
response to this RFA.  In addition, $300,000 per year in total costs
will be committed by the NIOSH to fund at least one application.  This
funding level is dependent on the receipt of a sufficient number of
applications of high scientific merit.  Because the nature and scope of
the research proposed in response to this RFA may vary, it is
anticipated that the size of an award will also vary.  The expected
number of awards is six to eight.  Although this program is provided
for in the financial plans of the NCI and NIOSH, the award of grants
pursuant to this RFA is contingent upon the availability of funds for
this purpose.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

The identification of occupational exposures that carry a long-term
risk of disease or death is a major public health and scientific
concern for the general population and especially minorities.  Many
well-known human carcinogens were first identified in the occupational
environment on the basis of case reports by alert clinicians or
pathologists.  These discoveries were often serendipitous, requiring
the recognition of a cluster of unusual or rare tumors in a medical
practice that could be tied to an occupational exposure.

Exposures and technologies in the workplace, however, are changing.
Improvements in industrial hygiene and worker protection have reduced
the risks of cancer in some groups.  Nevertheless, exposures and risks
at lower levels may remain.  Many industries and occupations have
reported cancer excess for which the causative agent or agents have yet
to be identified.  Research is needed on how occupational exposures
interact with non-occupational exposures and with susceptibility
factors.  Occupational cancer among minority workers, inner city and
rural populations is an understudied aspect of occupationally related
cancer.  Moreover, it has been estimated that about 5000 new chemicals
are being introduced annually in the form of new commercial products,
chemicals, foods, and drugs, and any potential risks are likely to be
greatest and most easily detected in exposed workers.  It is therefore
necessary to continue evaluating the carcinogenic risks for various
occupational groups.

Epidemiologic studies of occupational groups are important not only to
detect carcinogenic risks, but also to verify the effectiveness of
reducing exposures, to define the agents responsible for the excess
risk in occupations exposed to complex mixtures, and to assess how
occupational agents interact with other cancer risk factors and
demographic variables such as age at first exposure.

It is important that information from occupational cancer studies be
communicated to workers and regulatory agencies.  The workers under
study must be informed and educated about the potential risks
associated with their employment and particular exposures.  Information
must also be disseminated to labor unions, industrial groups and other
concerned organizations to inform workers and take necessary
precautions.  Improved procedures are needed to identify, trace and
counsel workers who are members of specific occupational cohorts in
which risks have been discovered or quantified.

Modern molecular epidemiologic techniques my permit not only the direct
or indirect identification of exposures to chemicals, but also the
study of variations in host susceptibility that may be of genetic or
environmental origin.  Internal dose markers may provide an estimate of
the biologically effective exposure received by an individual, or
provide markers of preclinical disease response to exposure.

The major goal of identifying occupational determinants of cancer is to
introduce preventive measures.  Occupational exposure can be controlled
by the application of a number of well-known principles, including
engineering techniques (substitution, isolation, and ventilation), work
practices, and personal protective equipment.  These principles may be
applied at or near the hazard source, to the general workplace
environment, or at the point of occupational exposure to individuals.
Controls applied at the source of the hazard, including material
substitution, process or equipment modification, isolation or
automation, local ventilation, and work practices, are generally
preferred and most effective in terms of both occupational and
environmental concerns.  Controls that may be applied to hazards that
have escaped into the workplace environment include dilution
ventilation, dust suppression, and housekeeping.  Control measures may
also be applied near individual workers, including the use of
ventilated control rooms, isolation booths, supplied-air cabs, work
practices, and personal protective equipment.  The additional
strategies for cancer control include:  (l) regulation of carcinogens
and appropriate substitution of agents in the work environment, (2)
screening and early detection of occupationally-related cancer, (3)
when appropriate, evaluation of chemopreventive agents that may inhibit
the carcinogenic process, and (4) development of programs to reduce
exposures (e.g., smoking) that may interact with occupational
carcinogens to potentiate the risk of cancer.

One area where an emphasis is needed is small businesses.  The reason
is that (1) the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is
legislatively refrained from regularly inspecting businesses with 10 or
fewer employees, with certain exceptions, and (2) data from NIOSH's
National Occupational Exposure Survey showed that full-time health and
safety services are rarely found in facilities having fewer than 50
employees.  Thus, based on the OSHA constraints and NIOSH data,
estimates have been made that up to 90 percent of all work sites,
covering 40 percent of the total work force are not regularly inspected
and do not have ready access to health and safety expertise.  New
research programs are needed to address the needs for health protection
of workers in delivery of such materials and services in the field.
Clearly a program is needed to identify potential hazards in small
businesses, characterize the health and safety potential problems,
develop cost-effective control recommendations and effectively transfer
these recommendations to the small business sector.

Research Scope and Goals

The purpose of this RFA is to stimulate epidemiologic studies of cancer
in the workplace and to enhance related cancer prevention and control
efforts.  Innovative approaches that include new diagnostic or exposure
measurements are particularly encouraged.  Applications that may have
substantial impact on public health are encouraged.  Projects should be
proposed as traditional R01s.  Applications that build upon ongoing
research projects, utilizing already collected epidemiologic data or
biospecimens, are encouraged.

One important goal of this initiative is to assess the extent that
occupational exposures contribute to cancer incidence and mortality
among minority populations, underserved groups, and women, and to
develop effective means of cancer control in these special populations.

The initiative permits a wide range of epidemiologic investigations
including studies directed towards modifying lifestyle behavior.
Examples of areas of research that are considered to be responsive to
this RFA include, but are not limited to:

(1) Analytic epidemiologic studies to clarify the relation of specific
occupational exposures to specific tumors, and if possible to evaluate
the impact of changing exposures on time trends in cancer incidence.
Once discovered, the information must be disseminated to workers in the
study, and to regulatory agencies, management, unions, and other labor
and industry associations.

(2) Epidemiologic studies of occupational cancer that include molecular
and biochemical components to more precisely identify previous
exposures, intermediate outcomes or susceptibility states among
particular groups of workers who are then targeted for cancer control
interventions in the proposed research.  Molecular epidemiologic
studies could explore differences in predisposition to occupational
cancer due to variations in metabolic patterns, DNA repair, formation
of adducts, chromosome sensitivity to mutagens, or others, especially
in minority populations and women, with appropriate cancer control
interventions.  The significance of biochemical or molecular analysis
would be conveyed to the subjects along with suggested methods of
reducing cancer risks.

(3) Intervention studies with lifestyle changes, chemopreventive agents
or cancer screening modalities involving population groups previously
exposed to occupational carcinogens.

(4) Intervention studies of engineering control, work practice
modification, and use of protective equipment, with evaluation of
success of interventions and assessment of applicability in other
settings.

(5) Cancer control intervention studies to address the impact of
occupational exposures to carcinogens on the minority populations of
the United States.

(6) Cancer surveillance activities to utilize existing occupational
data resources to identify occupational cancer risks among minority
populations and women.

(7) Educational interventions to inform populations-at-risk about the
potential consequences of exposures to occupational carcinogens,
especially as they relate to minorities and women.

(8) Special research areas for small business might include the
identification and characterization of potential hazards in small
businesses, development of recommendations for cost effective
engineering, administrative, and personal protective controls,
communication of recommendations to small businesses; or education of
small businesses and the public and industrial health community
regarding hazards in small businesses and their control.

(9) Engineering control research might include observational studies
conducted in the workplace to document health hazard controls, to
evaluate their performance, and to disseminate this information;
investigative research to identify sources of worker exposure and
subsequent development and demonstration of corrective measures.  These
later studies provide a much better understanding of the "etiology of
occupational exposure" than previously has been possible using
traditional workplace sampling.  For example, it has been shown that in
many cases, there are a few hazardous parts of the job that contribute
most of the actual exposure.  The seriousness of these exposure points
was not at all apparent by observation.  Intervention to control
exposures at these specific hazardous points can then be much more
focused, effective, supportable, and cheaper than attempts to reduce
exposures without specific knowledge of the exposure profile.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

Applicants should include, in the budget, funds for the principal
investigator (and advisory board representative if a board exists) to
attend an annual program meeting to be held in alternating locations of
Bethesda, MD and Cincinnati, OH (or Morgantown, WV).

Proposed studies must have components that provide cancer control
activities, such as recommendations for substitute chemicals and for
specific changes in work practices and engineering controls,
informational and educational programs for workers, unions, and
management, and dissemination of results to regulatory agencies, and
other interested parties from labor and industry.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH-sponsored
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results from
the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law 103-43)
and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies (Concerning the
Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and Concerning the Inclusion
of Minorities in Study Populations) which have been in effect since
1990.  The new policy contains some new provisions that are
substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which was reprinted in the Federal
Register of March 28, 1994 (59 FR 14508-14513) to correct typesetting
errors in the earlier publication, and reprinted in the NIH GUIDE FOR
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18, 1994, Volume 23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the program
staff or contact person listed under INQUIRIES.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are requested to submit, by January 10, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed
research, the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the names of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to which
the application may be submitted.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of subsequent applications, the information
that it contains is helpful in planning for the review of applications.
It allows NCI and NIOSH staff to estimate the potential review workload
and to avoid conflict of interest in the review.  The letter of intent
is to be sent to Dr. Richard L. Bragg at the address listed under
INQUIRIES.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) available
at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and from the Office of
Grants
Information.  Division of Research Grants, National Institutes of
Health,
Westwood Building, Room 449, Bethesda, MD 20892, telephone
301-594-7248.  The
format and instructions applicable to regular research grant
applications must
be followed.

Applicants from institutions that have a General Clinical Research
Center
(GCRC) funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources may
wish to
identify the GCRC as a resource for conducting the proposed research.
If so,
a letter of agreement from either the GCRC program director or
Principal
Investigator could be included with the application.

The RFA label available in application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) must be
affixed to the bottom of the face page.  Failure to use this label
could
result in delayed processing of the application such that it may not
reach the
review committee in time for review.  In addition, the number and title
of the
RFA must be typed on line 2a of the face page of the application and
YES must
be checked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including the
Checklist, and three signed, exact, clear and single-sided photocopies,
in one package to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
Westwood Building, Room 240
Bethesda, MD  20892**

At the time of submission, applicants must send two additional copies
of the application to:

Ms. Toby Friedberg
Division of Extramural Activities
National Cancer Institute
6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7405
Executive Plaza North, Room 636
Bethesda, MD  20892-7405

Failure to submit these copies may delay the review and subsequent
possible consideration of an application for award in FY 1995.

Applications must be received by February 17, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned without review.  If
the application submitted in response to this RFA is substantially
similar to a research grant application already submitted to the NIH
for review, but has not yet been reviewed, the applicant will be asked
to withdraw either the pending application or the new one.
Simultaneous submission of identical applications will not be allowed,
nor will essentially identical applications be reviewed by different
review committees.  Therefore, an application cannot be submitted in
response to this RFA that is essentially identical to one that has
already been reviewed.  This does not preclude the submission of
substantial revisions of applications already reviewed, but such
applications must include an introduction addressing the previous
critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG and
responsiveness by the NCI and NIOSH.  Incomplete applications will be
returned to the applicant without further consideration.  If NCI and
NIOSH staff find that the application is not responsive to the RFA, it
will be returned without further consideration.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be
evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer
review group convened by the NCI in accordance with the review criteria
stated below.  As part of the initial merit review, a process (triage)
may be used by the initial review group in which applications will be
determined to be competitive or non-competitive based on their
scientific merit relative to other applications received in response to
the RFA.  Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and
be assigned a priority score.  Applications determined to be
non-competitive will be withdrawn from further consideration and the
principal investigator/program director and the official signing for
the applicant organization will be promptly notified.  The second level
of review by the National Cancer Advisory Board considers the special
needs of the NCI and the priorities of the National Cancer Program.
The second level of review by NIOSH will consider the number of workers
affected by the hazard under study and the potential contribution to
applied technical knowledge in the prevention of occupational cancers.

Review criteria for RFAs are the same as those for unsolicited research
grant applications:

o  scientific, technical, or medical significance and originality of
proposed research;

o  appropriateness and adequacy of the experimental approach and
methodology proposed to carry out the research;

o  qualifications and research experience of the Principal Investigator
and staff, particularly but exclusively in the area of the proposed
research;

o  availability of resources necessary to perform the research.

o  Adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and thier
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

The review group will critically examine the submitted budget and will
recommend an appropriate budget and period of support for each scored
application.

AWARD CRITERIA

The earliest anticipated date of award is September 29, 1995.
Applications will compete for available funds with all other approved
applications.  The following will be considered in making funding
decisions:

o  quality of the proposed project as determined by peer review;
o  reasonableness of the budget in comparison with other applications;
o  program balance among research areas.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Richard L. Bragg, Ph.D.
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7395
Executive Plaza North, Suite 240
Bethesda, MD  20892-7395
Telephone:  (301) 496-8589
FAX:  (301) 496-8675

A.R. Patel, Ph.D.
Divisionof Cancer Etiology
National Cancer Institute
6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7395
Executive Plaza NOrth, Suite 535
Bethesda, MD  20892-7395
Telephone:  (301) 496-9600
FAX:  (301) 402-4279

Roy M. Fleming, Sc.D.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
1600 Clinton Road, NE
Building l, Room 3053, Mail Stop D-30
Atlanta, GA  30333
Telephone:  (404) 639-3343
FAX:  (404) 639-2196
Email:  rmf2@niood1.em.cdc.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Cynthia Mead
Grants Research Branch
National Cancer Institute
6120 Executive Boulevard MSC 7395
Executive Plaza South, Suite 243
Bethesda, MD  20892-7395
Telephone:  (301) 496-7800, Ext. 254

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Nos. 93.393 and 93.894.  Awards are made under authorization of the
Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A (Public Law 78-140, as
amended by Public Law 99.158, 42 USC 241 and 285) and administered
under HHS policies and grant regulations.  This program is not subject
to the intergovernment review requirements of Executive Order 12372 or
Health System Agency review.

The Public Health Service strongly encourages all grant recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  This is consistent with the PHS mission to protect and
advance the physical and mental health of the American people.


From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA DK-95-001 - V23(35) 10/07/94
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:46:28 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 457
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <374tlk$iuu@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID RFA DK95001 DK-95-001 P1O1 ***************************************

DIABETES RESEARCH AND TRAINING CENTER

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA:  DK-95-001

P.T. 04; K.W. 0715075, 0720005, 0710030

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  February 16, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  March 16, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases
(NIDDK) supports six Diabetes Research and Training Centers (DRTCs).
These Centers are part of an integrated program of diabetes-related
research support within the NIDDK.  Centers have provided a focus for
increasing the efficiency and collaborative effort among groups of
successful investigators at institutions with established comprehensive
diabetes research bases.  The NIDDK invites applications for funding of
one DRTC grant to be competitively awarded in Fiscal Year 1996.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Request
for Applications, (RFA), Diabetes Research and Training Centers, is
related to the priority area of diabetes mellitus.  Potential
applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone (202)
783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local governments, and
eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Minority individuals and
women are encouraged to submit as Principal Investigators.  Any
institution with an outstanding, existing program of biomedical
research in the area of diabetes may apply for a DRTC.  In addition,
existing Diabetes Endocrinology Research Centers (DERCs) may submit
competing applications for conversion to DRTCs.  Foreign institutions
are not eligible to apply.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA is a one time solicitation.  Support of this program will be
through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) comprehensive center
(P60) award.  Responsibility for the planning, direction, and execution
of the proposed project will be solely that of the applicant.  In
addition to the requirements stated in this RFA, awards will be
administered under PHS grants policy as stated in the PHS Grants Policy
Statement.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The NIDDK anticipates awarding one DRTC Grant in Fiscal Year 1996 on a
competitive basis.  The receipt of one competing continuation
application is anticipated, which will be in competition together with
the other applications received in response to this RFA.  The
anticipated award will be contingent upon the availability of
appropriated funds.  Requests for support must be limited to no more
than $1,250,000 in direct costs per year.  Requests for support for
Demonstration and Education (D&E) supplements to convert an existing
DERC to a DRTC must be limited to $300,000 in direct costs.  If
awarded, the D&E supplement funding would be added to the level of the
existing DERC budget.  The $1,250,000 direct cost application limit
would then apply to future DRTC competing renewals.  The NIDDK has
allocated $1,657,000 in total costs to support this RFA.  Any
application exceeding the direct cost amounts indicated will be
returned to the applicant without review.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

The NIDDK-supported Diabetes Centers program is comprised of DERCs and
DRTCs.  The objective of the Diabetes Research Center is to bring
together investigators from relevant disciplines in a manner which will
enhance and extend the effectiveness of research and training being
conducted in the field of diabetes and its complications.  These
Centers have provided a focus for increasing collaboration and cost
effectiveness among groups of successful investigators at institutions
with established comprehensive diabetes research bases.

Both types of centers are based on the core concept.  Cores are defined
as shared resources that enhance productivity or in other ways benefit
a group of investigators working in diabetes or diabetes-related areas
to accomplish the stated goals of the Center.  These centers also
support a pilot and feasibility program and an enrichment program.  The
pilot and feasibility program provides modest support for new
initiatives or feasibility research studies for new investigators or
for established investigators in other research disciplines when their
expertise may be applied to diabetes research.  These include
biomedical, epidemiologic, behavioral, and health care research as it
pertains to the Center's mandate for the training of primarily health
care professionals.  The Center grant may also include limited funds
for program enrichment such as seminars, visiting scientists,
consultants, workshops, etc.

While the above components are common to DERCs and DRTCs, DRTCs also
include a substantial additional component, the Demonstration and
Education (D&E) Division.  The D&E Division:  (1) carries out training
programs for health care professionals, (2) is engaged in research in
the translation of the outcomes of biomedical and behavioral science
research into clinical care, and (3) develops, tests, and evaluates
innovative methods and programs for translation activities.  These
features are described briefly in this RFA and in detail in the DRTC
Guidelines.  Each project or core within the D&E Division may not
exceed 25 pages.

A DERC is eligible to apply for conversion to the DRTC program.  An
existing DERC that elects to apply for such conversion in response to
this RFA must follow the following procedures:  (1) if the DERC will
have at least one year of support remaining as of December 1, 1995 (the
earliest funding date for applications submitted in response to this
RFA), a competing supplement to the existing DERC may be submitted
which includes only the components of a Demonstration and Education
Division.  In addition, information (limited to five pages) should be
included describing how this D&E addition will interact with the
existing DERC elements and enhance the comprehensive nature of the
Center.  A successful competition would result in the DERC being
converted to a DRTC for the duration of that Center's current award.
It would then be eligible to submit a DRTC proposal for its competing
renewal.  (2) If the DERC will have less than one year of support
remaining after December 1, 1995, it must submit a full DRTC
application.  If funded the DRTC would have a five year award period.

A DRTC must be an identifiable unit within a single university, medical
center or a consortium of cooperating institutions, including an
affiliated university.  The overall goal of the DRTC is to bring
together on a cooperative basis, clinical and basic science
investigators and those involved in diabetes education and translation.
As indicated above, the DRTCs are expected to encompass the following:
(1) facilitate and strengthen basic and clinical research related to
diabetes and its complications; (2) train health professionals about
diabetes and its management.  In addition, within the D&E Division of
the DRTC:  (3) develop a model demonstration facility to contribute to
the above endeavors; and, (4) translate advances in the field of
diabetes into improved care, especially, the translation of the
intensive management shown to be effective by the Diabetes Control and
Complications Trial (DCCT).  The latter should focus on research to
identify and overcome barriers to intensive diabetes management and
treatment.  All of these areas need not be developed to the same
degree.

A strong base of biomedical research is an essential prerequisite of a
Center.  Accordingly, a program of excellence in biomedical research in
the area of diabetes and related metabolic and endocrine disorders in
the form of NIH-funded research projects, program projects, or other
peer-reviewed research must be in existence at the time of submission
of a Center application.  Close cooperation, communication, and
collaboration among all involved personnel of all professional
disciplines to enhance research progress are ultimate objectives.
Applicants should request a copy of the DRTC guidelines and consult
with NIDDK staff concerning plans for the development of the Center.

Applicants from institutions that have a General Clinical Research
Center (GCRC) funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources
may wish to identify the GCRC as a resource for conducting the proposed
research.  If so, a letter of agreement from either the GCRC program
director or Principal Investigator should be included with the
application.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results from
the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law 103-43)
ad supersedes and strengthens the previous policies (Concerning the
Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and Concerning the Inclusion
of Minority in Study Populations) which have been in effect since 1990.
The new policy contains some new provisions that are substantially
different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and in the NIH
Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11, March 18, 1994.

Investigators also may obtain copies of the policy from program staff
listed under INQUIIRIES.  Program staff may also provide additional
relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by February 16, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed
research, the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to which
the application may be submitted.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of subsequent applications, the information
that it contains is helpful in planning for the review of applications.
It allows NIDDK staff to estimate the potential review workload and to
avoid possible conflict of interests in the review.

Prospective applicants may submit letters of intent to:

Chief, Review Branch
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
45 Center Drive MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applicants are strongly encouraged to request a copy of "Guidelines for
Diabetes Research and Training Centers."  These guidelines contain
important suggestions and information on the format, content, and
review of applications and review criteria.  Prospective applicants may
obtain guidelines from the program official listed under INQUIRIES.

Applications are to be submitted on the form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91)
available at most institutional offices of sponsored research and from
the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National
Institutes of Health, 5333 Westbard Avenue, Room 449, Bethesda, MD
20892, telephone (301) 594-7248.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time for
review.  In addition, the RFA title and number must be typed on line 2a
of the face page of the application form and the YES box must be
marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including the
Checklist, plus three signed, exact photocopies, in one package to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
Westwood Building, Room 240
Bethesda, MD  20892**

At time of submission, two additional copies of the application must
also be sent under separate cover to:

Chief, Review Branch
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Diabetes and Disgestive and Kidney Diseases
45 Center Drive MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600

Applications must be received by March 16, 1995.  If an application is
received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant.  The
DRG will not accept any application that is essentially the same as one
already reviewed. This does not preclude the submission of substantial
revisions of applications previously reviewed. Such applications must
not only include an introduction addressing the previous critique but
also be responsive to this RFA.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be
evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer
review group convened by the NIDDK in accordance with the review
criteria stated below.  As part of the initial merit review, a process
(triage) may be used by the initial review group in which applications
will be determined to be competitive or non-competitive based on the
scientific merit relative to other applications received in response to
the RFA.  Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and
be assigned a priority score.  Applications determined to be
non-competitive will be withdrawn from further consideration and the
principal investigator/program director and the official signing for
the applicant organization will be promptly notified.  It is essential
that the written application be in a form to be reviewed on its own
merit, since no site-visit is anticipated.  Following this review, the
applications will be given a second level review by the National
Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Advisory Council.

The initial review group will review each application
using the criteria stated below and detailed in the DRTC
Guidelines:

New and Competing DRTC Applications:

1.  Biomedical Research

o  Scientific excellence of the Center's research base that must have
a broad and central focus in diabetes and may extend to related
research in metabolism and endocrinology.  The relevance of the
separately funded research to the DRTC objectives (see above) and the
likelihood for meaningful collaboration among Center investigators must
be demonstrated.

o  Potential of the cores for contribution to ongoing research, their
appropriateness and relevance, their modes of operation and,
suitability of facilities.  Renewal applications must include the use,
utility, quality control, cost effectiveness, and demonstrated progress
of any developmental research in the shared resources.

o  For new applications, the pilot and feasibility program is judged on
the basis of:  (1) scientific merit of the studies as submitted and (2)
the merit of the administrative process for selecting subsequent
studies.  In competitive renewal applications, emphasis is placed on
the program as a whole, including past track record and management of
the program.

o  Adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as apropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evalusted.

2.  Research Training

o  Although the Center does not specifically support research training,
demonstration of accomplishments and future plans related to the
training of investigators necessary to conduct research in diabetes and
related metabolic and endocrine disorders will be considered in
assessing the potential to meet Center objectives.  The integration of
these efforts into the overall Center, including core facilities is of
particular importance.

3.  Demonstration and Education

o  The applicant's existing or planned activities to overcome barriers
to translating research knowledge into improved diabetes health care
will be evaluated on the basis of:

(a) The novelty, feasibility, and quality of programs, materials, and
publications that address overcoming barriers to translation of
scientific advances into clinical practice.  This should include
program and/or curriculum development in the education of health care
professionals (including students) both within and outside the DRTC.
Completed programs and materials should be translatable to other
settings and should have undergone some form of evaluation.

(b) Organization and use of the Model Demonstration Unit which is a
required component of the DRTC.  The MDU should include as a central
mission the development, testing, and demonstration of model diabetes
care. Ideally it should span all the Center activities, including basic
and clinical research, research training and training of health
professionals.

(c) For existing Centers, future plans for continuing ongoing
activities and initiating new activities and their evaluation.

(d) The approach, results, and general utility of any outreach
projects, including:  transferability to other settings, demonstrated
effectiveness, and plans for take over by local groups and/or funding
from other sources.

(e) Overall coordination and cooperation within the D&E component among
the cores of the DRTC and with other groups (voluntary health
organizations, Federal agencies, and other diabetes-related efforts,
etc.).

(f) Consideration of the potential impact of the activity on the
national diabetes effort.

4.  Supplemental Demonstration and Education Unit Applications:

o  The supplement will be evaluated on the basis of the D&E criteria
presented above.

o  The D&E supplement should carefully present the rationale for
extending the currently funded DERC to include this new element.

o  The interfacing of the additional D&E element to the existing DERC.
How does this extension impact on the overall activities of the Center?

o  The overall rating of the DERC plus D&E supplement for conversion to
a DRTC will be based on the above stated D&E criteria in addition to
the existing DERC framework. The latter will take into consideration
the previous DERC Summary Statement.  The DERC elements will not be
re-reviewed.

5.  Administration

o  The scientific and administrative leadership abilities of the DRTC
Director and Associate Director and their commitment and ability to
devote adequate time to the effective management of the DRTC program.

o  The appropriateness of the DERC budgets for the proposed and
approved work to be done in core facilities, for pilot and feasibility
studies, and for enrichment in relation to the total Center program.

o  Efficiency and effectiveness of use and/or planned use of enrichment
funds.

o  Institutional commitment to the program, including lines of
accountability regarding management of the DERC grant and a commitment
to establish new positions as necessary.

AWARD CRITERIA

The anticipated date of the award is December 1, 1995.  Applications
will compete for available funds with all other applications submitted
in response to this RFA and recommended by peer review.  The following
will be considered in making funding decisions:

o  Quality of the proposed Center as determined by peer review
o  Availability of funds

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are
encouraged.  The opportunity to clarify any issues or questions from
potential applicants is welcome.

Dr. Sanford A. Garfield
Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Westwood Building, Room 626
45 Center Drive MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-7535
FAX:  (301) 594-9011
Email:  sandyg@dvsgate.niddk.nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Linda Stecklein
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Westwood Building, Room 653
45 Center Drive MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-7543

Schedule

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  February 16, 1995
Application Receipt Date:       March 16, 1995
Initial Review Dates:           June-July 1995
Second Level Review Dates:      Sep-Oct 1995
Anticipated Award Date:         December 1, 1995

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
No. 93.847.  Awards are made under authorization of the Public Health
Service Act, Title IV, Part A (Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public
Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and 285) and administered under PHS grants
policies and Federal Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This
program is not subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of
Executive Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The Public Health Service strongly encourages all grant recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  This is consistent with the PHS mission to protect and
advance the physical and mental health of the American people.


From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - PA-95-001 - V23(35) 10/07/94
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:46:01 -0700
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$$XID RFA PA95001 PA-95-001 P1O1 ***************************************

FACTORS THAT DETERMINE THERAPEUTIC DRUG BIOAVAILABILITY

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, September 30, 1994

PA NUMBER:  PA-95-001

P.T. 34; K.W. 0740020, 0755025

National Institute of General Medical Sciences

PURPOSE

The purpose of this program announcement (PA) is to encourage basic
research in the areas that are fundamental to understanding the factors
that determine therapeutic drug bioavailability, with emphasis on the
oral route of delivery.

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic and foreign, for-profit and
not-for-profit organizations, public and private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local
governments, eligible agencies of the Federal government, and small
businesses.  Applications from minority individuals and women are
particularly encouraged.  Foreign institutions are not eligible to
receive First Independent Research Support and Transition (FIRST)
awards (R29) or program project grants (P01).

For-profit applicants for the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
program (R43, R44) and the Small Business Technology Transfer Research
(STTR) program (R41, R42) must qualify as a small business concern in
accordance with the definition given in the latest edition of the
Omnibus Solicitation of the Public Health Service for Small Business
Innovation (SBIR) Grant and Cooperative Agreement Applications, and the
Omnibus Solicitation of the National Institutes of Health for Small
Business Technology Transfer Research (STTR) Applications.  Additional
eligibility requirements for SBIR and STTR applicants, including
organizational, principal investigator, and performance site criteria
are described in these Omnibus Solicitations.

MECHANISMS OF SUPPORT

Support of this program announcement will be through individual
research project grants (R01), FIRST awards (R29), program project
(P01) grants, and awards to small businesses under the Small Business
Innovation Research (SBIR) program (R43, R44) and the Small Business
Technology Transfer Research (STTR) program (R41, R42).  Investigators
with ongoing R01, R37 (Method to Extend Research in Time (MERIT)) and
P01 awards who are expanding the scope of their work and would have at
least one year of support remaining from the anticipated date of award
may apply for competing supplement awards.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Bioavailability represents an area of basic research that has received
little emphasis to date.  The economic consequences of problems with
drug bioavailability are enormous.  Many potential drug candidates have
failed as a result of difficulties in penetrating barriers or not
arriving or remaining in active form at the site of action.  Drug
candidates can be tested for their desired therapeutic activity, but it
is not yet possible to predict whether or not a compound will have
sufficient bioavailability to be useful and practical.  The National
Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) wants to encourage
research in several different fundamental areas in order to optimize
the bioavailability of newly designed therapeutic entities, and to
develop strategies to predict how a drug candidate will perform based
on its chemical structure.  Because comprehensive understanding of the
basic biology of how a drug gets to the site of action and overcomes
the obstacles it encounters is currently quite limited, mechanistic
research is encouraged in the areas that determine the physiological,
pharmacological, biological, and chemical processes that contribute to
drug absorption, metabolism, transport, or clearance.  Overall, these
studies may include, but are not limited to studies on:

o  integrating information useful for maximizing drug bioavailability
at the drug design stage

o  generating strategies to predict the bioavailability of drug
candidates intended for use in humans

Basic research is encouraged in the areas of mechanisms determination,
models validation, structure-activity relationships, formulations,
methods development, and determining intra-/interindividual
differences.  Emphasis will be placed on, but not limited to, the oral
route of drug delivery.  Investigations that involve the interactions
of physical and biological scientists (e.g., chemists, biologists,
clinicians) are particularly encouraged.  Liaisons between academic,
industrial, and eligible government laboratories are also encouraged.
Possible example research areas include:

o  investigation of the molecular mechanisms of active and passive
transport processes of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidney, and
lung, that determine drug absorption, metabolism, transport, or
clearance

o  characterization of human metabolic enzymes, their isoforms and
their heterogeneous distribution, that determine drug absorption,
metabolism, transport, or clearance

o  identification of regional differences or site-specific processes
within an organ system, that contribute to drug absorption, metabolism,
transport, or clearance

o  investigation of interactions between the organ systems in humans,
that contribute to drug absorption, metabolism, transport, or clearance

o  design and validation of predictive in vitro tests, based upon human
information and comparison to existing established models

o  integrated modelling of all processes that in concert determine drug
absorption, metabolism, transport, or clearance in humans

o  establishment of compound libraries to examine drug absorption,
metabolism, transport, or clearance, that can be used to provide drug
structural/functional predictive information

o  identification of pro-drug strategies that harness or circumvent
carriers or enzymes of drug absorption, metabolism, transport, or
clearance

o  identification of formulation approaches that take advantage of
known routes for drug absorption, metabolism, transport, or clearance
or devise new methods for delivery

o  development of analytical techniques with increased sensitivity,
accuracy, speed, and simplicity for measuring drug absorption,
metabolism, transport, or clearance

o  influence of age-based, sex-based, racially-based, disease-based, or
other interindividual differences in drug absorption, metabolism,
transport, or clearance

o  influence of polytherapy, food intake, nutritional status, or other
intraindividual differences in drug absorption, metabolism, transport,
or clearance

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applicants for research project grants (R01, R29), program project
grants (P01), and supplemental awards are to use the regular grant
application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91).  Application receipt dates are
listed in the PHS 398.  Application kits are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and may be obtained from
the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National
Institutes of Health, Westwood Building, Room 449, Bethesda, MD 20892,
telephone (301) 594-7248.

Applications for the SBIR program will be accepted for the usual
receipt dates:  April 15, August 15, and December 15.  Applications for
the STTR program, phase I (R41) will be accepted for December 1, 1994.
Applicants should consult future publications of the Omnibus
Solicitation of the NIH for STTR Applications for additional receipt
dates.   Application kits are available from MTL, Inc., 13687 Baltimore
Avenue, Laurel, MD 20707-5096, telephone (301) 206-9385; FAX (301)
206-9722; Internet a2y@cu.nih.gov.

All individuals applying under this announcement must cite this program
announcement by title and number.  The application should clearly state
how the scientific objectives of the proposed research will enhance the
basic understanding of the factors that determine drug bioavailability
in humans.

On the face page of the application form PHS 398, item 2a, the word
"YES" must be checked, and the title and number of this program
announcement must be inserted in the space provided.  FIRST
applications must include the three sealed letters of reference
attached to the face page of the original application, or the
applications will be considered incomplete and will be returned to the
applicant.  The completed original application and five copies must be
sent or delivered to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
Westwood Building, Room 240
Bethesda, MD  20892**

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications will be assigned to an initial review group (IRG) and to
a funding component (institute) based upon established Public Health
Service referral guidelines.  IRGs will review the applications for
scientific and technical merit in accordance with the usual NIH peer
review procedures.  Following the IRG reviews, applications will
receive a second level of review by the appropriate National Advisory
Council.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications will compete for funds with other approved applications.
The following criteria will be considered when making funding
decisions:

o  Quality of the proposed project as determined by peer review
o  Availability of funds
o  Significance of the proposed research to the aims of this program
announcement
o  Program diversity and balance

INQUIRIES

Inquiries are encouraged.  The opportunity to clarify any issues or
questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to:

Rochelle M. Long, Ph.D.
Pharmacology and Biorelated Chemistry Program
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
45 Center Drive, Box 6200
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7808
FAX:  (301) 594-7728
Email:  LONG@GM1.NIGMS.NIH.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding financial matters to:

Ms. Toni Holland
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
45 Center Drive, Box 6200
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7819
FAX:  (301) 594-8891
Email:  HOLLANDA@GM1.NIGMS.NIH.GOV

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
number 93.859 (Pharmacology and Biorelated Chemistry).  Awards will be
made under the Public Health Service Act, Titles III and IV (Public Law
78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and 287) and
administered under PHS grants policies and Federal Regulations 42 CFR
part 52 and 45 CFR Part 92.  This program is not subject to the
intergovernmental review requirements of Executive Order 12372 or
Health Systems Agency review.

The Public Health Service (PHS) strongly encourages all grant
recipients to provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of
all tobacco products.  This is consistent with the PHS mission to
protect and advance the physical and mental health of the American
people.


From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: peapud@rpi.edu (Diane Hope Peapus)
Newsgroups: bionet.general,bionet.announce,comp.research.japan,bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF Summer in Japan for grad students
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:40:16 -0700
Organization: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy NY
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Xref: biosci bionet.general:11456 bionet.announce:1470 comp.research.japan:826 bionet.sci-resources:1122

Greetings:

	This as an announcement about a really good opportunity for anyone
who is a grad student, or will be a grad student, and is interested in
spending a summer doing research in Japan.  The program allows you to find
a Japanese "host", whose research is somewhat compatable to your own, or
attempts to match you to a Japanese host in your general area, if you have
no host of your own in mind.  I went last year and collected data that will
be used in my postdoc work, as well as collecting data for other people in
my lab. 

	Please feel free to distribute the announcement to anyone that you
think will be interested.  Anyone wanting additional info about what it was
really like, is free to contact me at... 

	diane@cwxtl.bioc.cwru.edu
	diane h peapus   216-368-8682

______________________________________________________________

From: jcassidy@nsf.gov
To: si90@nsf.gov, si91@nsf.gov, si92@nsf.gov, si93@nsf.gov, si94@nsf.gov
Subject: Summer Institute 1995
Date: 6 Oct 94  10:47 EST


Dear Alumni:

The NSF Japan Program would appreciate it if you would please distribute
the following email advertisement to any and all appropriate people,
places, etc. 

Please encourage your colleagues, friends, and students to apply! We are
still receiving about 120-130 applications a year and are selecting 60
people.  The odds are good! 

Thanks,

Janice Cassidy
Japan Program/NSF

---------------------------

TO:  Interested applicants
FROM:  NSF Japan Program
SUBJECT:  1995 Summer Institute in Japan
--------------------------------------------


NSF and NIH announce an opportunity for graduate
students....

 **   the 1995 SUMMER INSTITUTE IN JAPAN  ***

for U.S. Graduate Students in Science and Engineering,
Including  Biomedical Science and Engineering.

     APPLICATION DEADLINE:  December 1, 1994

Program's Goal:  to provide U.S. graduate students first-
hand experience in a Japanese research laboratory.

Program Elements:

**   Internship at a Japanese government, corporate or
university laboratory in Tokyo or Tsukuba;

**   Intensive Japanese language training;

**   Lectures on Japanese science, history, culture, etc.

Program Duration and Dates:   8 weeks;  June 23 to August
19, 1995.

Eligibility requirements:

1.   U.S. citizens or permanent residents

2.   Enrolled at a U.S. institution in a science or
engineering Ph.D. program,

Enrolled in an M.D. program and have an interest in
biomedical research,
     or
Enrolled in an engineering M.S. program of which one
year has been completed by December 1, 1994.

To download application materials:

     Send e-mail message to

          stisserv@nsf.gov (InterNet)  or
          stisserv@nsf     (BitNet)

Ignore the subject line, but body of message should
read as follows:

          Request:  stis
          Topic:  nsf94130
          Request:  end

You will receive a copy of publication 94-130, the program
announcement for the 1995 Summer Institute in Japan, by
return e-mail.


Further inquiries:

     Contact NSF's Japan Program staff at

          NSFJinfo@nsf.gov (InterNet) or
          NSFJinfo@nsf    (BitNet)

          Tel:  (703) 306-1701
          Fax:  (703) 306-0477

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: pp000531@interramp.com
Newsgroups: bionet.announce,bionet.sci-resources
Subject: ANNOUNCE: National Technology Transfer Conference
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:39:39 -0700
Organization: PSI Public Usenet Link
Lines: 279
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
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Xref: biosci bionet.announce:1468 bionet.sci-resources:1121


- Text following below describes the nature, purpose, program outline,
and registration information for the fifth national technology transfer 
conference and exposition to be held this November in Washinton DC.
- This is not a commercial advertisement but a news advisory of an
upcoming multi-disciplinary science and technology meeting and
exposition sponsored by US Government agencies and the Technology
Utilization Foundation (a not-for-profit organization). Attendance
at exhibits only is FREE; attendance at symposia and workshops
involves registration fees.
- Details contained herein are sufficient for registration by postal 
mail or by fax, however - a full, printed, paper registration package
 and program/exhibitor details can be obtained by sending an E-mail 
request (including your return [surface] postal mailing address) to
pp000531@interramp.com who is acting on behalf of the Technology
Utilization Foundation. The entity pp000531@interramp.com is
Ted Morawski, MIS Director at NASA Tech Briefs, Suite 921,
41 East 42-nd Street, New York, NY. Voice tel. # 212-490-3999,
Fax tel. # 212-986-7864.
- More extensive descriptions of specific workshops, symposia, and 
exhibits are now constantly being uploaded and remain available on 
the Compuserve Ideas and Inventions forum (go ideas) in the 
Technology 2004 library which is solely devoted to this meeting and 
exposition.

_______________________________________________________________

The Fifth National Technology Transfer Conference & Exposition
November 8-10, 1994  
Washington, DC Convention Center

Sponsored by NASA, NASA Tech Briefs, and the Technology Utilization
Foundation, in cooperation with the Federal Laboratory Consortium for
Technology Transfer

The federal government and its contractors will spend over $75 billion
this year on research and development. Technology 2004 will show you
how to tap into this tremendous resource and will introduce you to new
funding and partnering opportunities.

Technology 2004 will bring together the top technologists and tech
transfer agents in US national laboratories, universities, and high-tech
industry. It is designed to help companies to quickly and easily find
innovative, ready-made ideas they can use to solve engineering
problems, create new or improved products, and grow their businesses. 

How You Will Benefit:

Practical, Informative Workshops
Defense conversion...technology reinvestment, dual-use inventions.
You've heard the buzzwords, but what do they mean for your company
and your job? How can you take advantage of the federal government's
multi-billion-dollar push to commercialize taxpayer-supported
technologies and leverage the nation's R&D investment? Technology 2004
workshops will show you how to get started and what's in it for you.

Symposia Spotlighting America's Best New Inventions 
Leading technologists from NASA, the departments of Defense and Energy,
and other key agencies will unveil commercially-promising innovations
and advanced processes in critical areas driving US and world growth
markets. Discover how ideas developed for defense and space programs
can be reapplied in commercial industries such as biotech, electronics,
computing, transportation, and many more.

The World's Largest Technology Transfer Exposition
A "who's-who" of government labs, universities, and high-tech firms
will demonstrate their latest inventions and products available for
license or sale in the 80,000+ sq. ft. exhibits hall. It's the place
to meet the technology vanguard, discuss your needs and capabilities
you have to offer, and keep abreast of leading-edge developments
across the techno-spectrum.

Free Internet Training Sessions
Daily demonstrations in the exhibits hall will help you to take advantage
of the Internet - the worldwide web of computer networks that has been
labeled "the on-ramp to the information superhighway." Learn about
important resources on the net and how you can access them without
spending a lot of time or money. Sessions will begin at 10:30 AM each day.


Technology 2004 Program

Tuesday, November 8
8:30 am - 10:00 am
Plenary Session: Government-Industry Partnership Opportunities

10:30 am - 12:30 pm  
National Critical Technologies Concurrent Symposia: Advanced 
Manufacturing; Bio/Medical Technology; Computer-Aided Design; 
Materials Science; Power & Energy

2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Concurrent Symposia: Artificial Intelligence; Computers & Software;
Electronics; Environmental Tech; Video/Imaging

Exhibition Hours:  10:00 am - 5:00 pm

Wednesday, November 9
8:30 am - 10:00 am
Concurrent Workshops: Business Guide To Tech Transfer Resources;
The Defense Technical Application Center (DTAC) Network;  Small
Business Innovation Research Grants

10:30 am - 12:30 pm  
National Critical Technologies Concurrent Symposia: Artificial
Intelligence; Materials Science; Test & Measurement; Video/Imaging;
Virtual Reality/Simulation

2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Concurrent Symposia: Computers & Software; Electronics;
Environmental Tech; Materials Science; Test & Measurement

7:00 pm - 10:00 pm
Technology Transfer Awards Dinner

Exhibition Hours: 10:00 am - 5:00 pm

Thursday, November 10
8:30 am - 10:00 am
Concurrent Workshops: International Tech Transfer Forum;
Licensing Government Patents; The Technology Reinvestment Project

10:30 am - 12:00 pm
Concurrent Workshops: International Tech Transfer Forum (cont.);
Cooperative Research & Development Agreements; The DOC Advanced
Technology Program

Exhibition Hours: 10:00 am - 3:00 pm

Plus: The LaserTech '94 Photonics Technology Transfer Conference
will be held concurrently with Technology 2004 on Wednesday,
November 9 from 8:00 am to 4:30 pm. Complete registrants can attend
the LaserTech '94 sessions, breakfast, and networking luncheon for
an up-grade fee of $35.00.


Preregister and $ave
                                by 10/21        On-site
Complete Registration           $250            $295
(includes Technology 2004
symposia and exhibits, 
awards dinner, and a set
of official proceedings)

One-Day Registration            $85             $100

Awards Dinner Only              $50             $60

LaserTech '94                   $35             $40
(upgrade for T2004 complete
registrants; includes 
breakfast, lunch, and 
photonics symposia on 11/9)

Exhibits Only                   - No Charge -

Preregistrants will receive written confirmations via mail along with
their name badges and inquiry cards. Badge holders, programs, and
dinner tickets must be picked up in person at the Washington, DC
Convention Center (900 Ninth St. NW) beginning at 12:00 pm on
Monday, November 7.

Special Hotel Rates

Renaissance Hotel (headquarters)        $125 single/double

Grand Hyatt Washington                  $134 single/double

Henley Park Hotel                       $100 single/$110 double

Hotel Washington                        $99 single/double (govt. only)

To make reservations, call the housing bureau at (800) 535-3336
or (202) 842-2930 and identify yourself as a Technology 2004 attendee.
A $125 per room deposit is required.
 
Travel Discounts
Budget Rent-A-Car: Call (800) 772-3773 and refer to the
Technology 2004 rate code #VNRD/TNGY. Valid Nov. 1-17.
Amtrak: 10% discount. Call (800) USA-RAIL and refer to the Tech 2004
fare code #X-84E-927. Valid Nov. 6-12.
USAir: Book your ticket on USAir to be entered into a drawing for
two round-trip tickets good in the continental US, Canada,
the Bahamas, and San Juan. 10% discount off unrestricted coach fares,
and 5% off first class. Call (800) 334-8644, refer to gold file
#35380094.

Questions: E-mail pp000531@interramp.com

Following below is a registration form that can be surface mailed
or faxed, but a full printed package can also be obtained through
e-mail request to pp000531@interramp.com (providing full surface-mail
return address). Information requested on the registration form is not
intended to disqualify anyone; it is meant to collect information
regarding interest for purposes of feedback to government, industry,
and the organizers. The feedback is needed for purposes of 
evaluation and improvement of this effort. The only restrictions are
that attendance is limited to legal adults (unless prior arrangements
of convenience are made), and that attendance is for legal
purposes. Stuffy as it may sound in this day and age.
_____________________________________________________________

                          TECHNOLOGY 2004
                         REGISTRATION FORM
               (DO NOT E-MAIL FOR SECURITY REASONS)

Name: ___________________________________________________
Title:  ____________________________________________________
Company: ________________________________________________
Address: _________________________________________________
City/St/Zip: ________________________________________________
Phone No.: __________________________________

Which of the following best describes your industry or service? 
(check one)
A  [ ]   Electronics                  I  [ ]   Industrial Equipment
B  [ ]   Computers                    J  [ ]   Manufacturing
C  [ ]   Communications               K  [ ]   Power/Energy
D  [ ]   Transportation/Automotive    L  [ ]   Biomedicine
E  [ ]   Aerospace                    M  [ ]   University
F  [ ]   Defense                      N  [ ]   Research Lab
G  [ ]   Government                   O  [ ]   Other (specify below)
H  [ ]   Materials/Chemicals                   ________________

Which of these products do you recommend, specify, or authorize the
purchase of? (check all that apply)
A      [ ]     Electronic Components & Systems
B      [ ]     Software
C      [ ]     Computers/Peripherals
D      [ ]     CAD/CAE/CAM/CASE
E      [ ]     Lasers/Optics
F      [ ]     Materials
G      [ ]     Mechanical Components
H      [ ]     Positioning Equip./Motion Control
I      [ ]     Test/Measurement Instruments
J      [ ]     Sensors/Transducers
K      [ ]     Data Acquisition
L      [ ]     Video/Imaging Equipment
M      [ ]     Industrial Controls/Systems
N      [ ]     Communications Equipment
O      [ ]     Laboratory Equipment

Your principal job function is: (check one)
A      [ ]     General & Corporate Management
E      [ ]     Manufacturing/Production
B      [ ]     Design & Development Engineering
F      [ ]     Purchasing/Procurement
C      [ ]     Engineering Services - Tests/Quality
D      [ ]     Basic Research
G      [ ]     Other (specify):  ____________________________

Please register me for the following:
A      [ ]     Complete Registration                          $250
B      [ ]     One-Day Symposia/Exhibits                      $ 85
               check day:  [ ] 11/8    [ ] 11/9   [ ] 11/10
C      [ ]     Awards Dinner Only                             $ 50
D      [ ]     LaserTech '94 upgrade fee                      $ 35
               (D is for complete registrants only -
               you must have checked A above)
E      [ ]     Exhibits Only  -  Free                         $  0

                                                      TOTAL:  $______

[ ]  Check/MO enclosed (payable to Technology Utilization Foundation)
[ ]  Charge my:  [ ]  Mastercard    [ ]  VISA    [ ]  Am Ex

     Card No.: ____________________________   Expire Date: ______


Signature: _________________________________   Date: ____________


Registrations and Awards Dinner reservations are transferrable
and may be cancelled until October 21, 1994. After that date no
cancellations will be refunded.

Return with payment to: Technology Utilization Foundation 
c/o Technology 2004, PO Box 614, Brookfield, IL 60513-0614
For fastest registration fax to: (708) 344-9482

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Fri Oct 07 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA ES-94-009 - V23(35) 10/07/94
Date: 7 Oct 1994 18:46:11 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 310
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID RFA ES94009 ES-94-009 P1O1 ***************************************

MECHANISTICALLY-BASED ALTERNATIVE METHODS IN TOXICOLOGY

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, September 30, 1994

RFA:  ES-94-009

P.T. 34; K.W. 1007009

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  November 15, 1994
Application Receipt Date:  December 20, 1994

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) invites
applications to conduct research to develop mechanistically-based
alternative methods and models for toxicology research and testing.

Assessment of the potential adverse health effects of chemicals is
currently accomplished largely by tests utilizing laboratory animals.
While such traditional tests have provided information useful for human
health risk assessment, improved test methods are needed that are more
predictive, that provide information more supportive of quantitative
risk assessment, can be achieved in a shorter time frame, and are more
cost-effective.

This RFA is issued to foster the development, validation, and use of
improved testing and research methods that either do not require the
use of animals, reduce the number of animals, or involve the use of
alternatives such as non-mammalian species.  This NIEHS initiative will
facilitate the integration of recent advances in molecular and cellular
biology and new research technologies into alternative toxicology
testing methodologies that will provide improved human health hazard
identification and improved dose-response relationships, thereby
contributing to improved risk assessment.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Mechanistically-Based Alternative Methods in Toxicology, is related to
the priority area of Environmental Health.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic and foreign for-profit and
non-profit organizations, public and private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, laboratories, units of state or local governments,
and eligible agencies in the Federal government.  Applications from
minority individuals and women are encouraged.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) individual
research project grant (R01).  Responsibility for planning, direction,
and execution of the proposed project will be solely that of the
applicant.  The total project period requested in and application may
not exceed three years.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for the entire program is $1.5 million.  The expected number of
awards is eight to ten.

This level of support is dependent on the receipt of a sufficient
number of applications of high scientific merit.   Support will not be
provided under this RFA for research activities focussed on clinical
trials or the initiation of large-scope epidemiologic studies.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

The NIEHS proposes to expand research efforts to develop
mechanistically-based alternative methods and test systems for
toxicological research and testing.  The development of alternative
testing methods that incorporate new knowledge regarding the molecular
and cellular mechanisms of toxicity will be encouraged, as well as the
refinement of existing test methods/models by utilizing new scientific
information and techniques such as characterization of the similarities
and differences at the cellular and molecular level of test models with
humans.

Toxicological test methods and systems are encouraged in the  priority
areas of carcinogenicity, neurotoxicity, and developmental toxicity,
but will be considered in any area of toxicity testing.

Examples of alternative test methods and models that may be appropriate
for development under each of these priority areas include:

o  Development of cell cultures or genetically engineered cell lines
that can be used to characterize the biological activity and toxicity
profiles of chemicals and classes of chemicals at the molecular and
cellular level, and that are predictive of the toxic effects of
chemicals in existing test species or humans.  Such systems might
incorporate reporter constructs that allow for the automated
quantification of response.  Note that cytotoxicity assays are not
responsive to this RFA.

o  Development and utilization of transgenic animals that more closely
model the human response to toxic substances and that can detect
toxicant effects using fewer animals and shorter time frames.

o  Development and characterization of systems for toxicity testing
that utilize non-mammalian or invertebrate species that are predictive
of the toxic effects of chemicals in existing test species or humans.

o  Development and utilization of improved computer-based prediction
and modeling systems for specific toxicologic endpoints.  These might
include physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models,
toxicokinetic models, and biologically-based structure-activity
relationship modeling/prediction system.  These should include not only
the design of the model, but also the design and implementation of the
experiments to be conducted utilizing the model.

It is anticipated that new methods/test systems worthy of further
evaluation in detailed validation studies will result from the research
supported by the RFA.  Thus, applications submitted under this RFA must
develop both a mechanistically based alternative model or test system
(for example a tiered multiple system approach) and also provide
sufficient evaluation to show its utility as a test/model.  Thus,
studies designed to simply explore the mechanism of action of a single
toxicant in an alternative test/model will not be considered responsive
to this RFA.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

Applicants may request funds for one trip annually to the National
Institute of Environmental Health Sciences for a meeting to discuss
important new findings and a sharing of research progress.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results from
the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law 103-43)
and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies (Concerning the
Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and Concerning the Inclusion
of Minorities in Study Populations), which have been in effect since
1990. The new policy contains some provisions that are substantially
different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11, March
18, 1994.

Investigators may obtain copies of the policy from the program staff
listed under INQUIRIES.  Program staff may also provide additional
relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by November 15, 1994, a
letter of intent that includes the title of the proposed project, a
short descriptive abstract, the name, address, and telephone number of
the Principal Investigator, and RFA title and number.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of the subsequent application, the
information that it contains is helpful in planning for the review of
applications.  It allows the NIEHS staff to estimate the potential
review workload and to avoid conflict of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be sent:

Dr. Ethel Jackson
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233
Building 17, Room 1717
104 TW Alexander Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-7826
FAX:  (919) 541-2503

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for these grants.  These forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes of
Health, 5333 Westbard Avenue, Room 449, Bethesda, MD 20892, telephone
(301) 594-7378.  Applications must be received by December 20, 1994.
If an application is received after that date, it will be returned to
the applicant.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including the
Checklist, and three signed, photocopies, in one package to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
Westwood Building, Room 240
Bethesda, MD  20892**

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must also be sent to Dr. Ethel Jackson at the address listed under
LETTER OF INTENT.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed by NIH staff for
completeness and responsiveness.  Incomplete applications will be
returned to the applicant without further consideration.  If the
application is not responsive to the RFA, NIEHS staff will contact the
applicant to determine whether to return the application to the
applicant or submit it for review in competition with unsolicited
applications at the next review cycle.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be
evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer
review group convened by the NIEHS in accordance with the review
criteria stated below.  As part of the initial merit review, a process
(triage) may be used by the initial review group in which applications
will be determined to be competitive or non-competitive based on their
scientific merit relative to other applications received in response to
the RFA.  Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and
be assigned a priority score.  Applications determined to be
non-competitive will be withdrawn from further consideration and the
Principal Investigator and the official signing for the applicant
organization will be notified.  The second level of review will be
provided by the National Advisory Environmental Health Sciences
Council.

Review criteria for RFAs are generally the same as those for
unsolicited research grant applications.

o  scientific, technical, or medical significance and originality of
proposed research;

o  appropriateness and adequacy of the experimental approach and
methodology proposed to carry out the research;

o  qualifications and research experience of the Principal Investigator
and staff, particularly but not exclusively in the area of the proposed
research;

o  availability of resources necessary to perform the research;

o  appropriateness of the proposed budget and duration in relation to
the proposed research.

The subject of this RFA may overlap interests of other Institutes,
Centers and Divisions (ICDs).  Applications will, therefore, be
assigned according to extant Referral Guidelines.

AWARD CRITERIA

This anticipated date of award is July 1, 1994.  The following will be
considered in making funding decisions.

o  quality of proposed programs as determined by peer review,
o  availability of funds; and
o  program balance among research areas of the RFA.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to:

Jerrold J. Heindel, Ph.D.
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, 104 T.W. Alexander Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-0781
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email:  Heindel_J@NIEHS.NIH.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Mr. David L. Mineo
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233
104 T.W. Alexander Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-1371

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
No. 93.113 and 93.115.  Awards are made under authorization of the
Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A (Public Law 78-410, as
amended by Public Law 99-158, 43 USC 241 and 285) and administered
under PHS grants policies and Federal Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR
Part 74.  This program is not subject to the intergovernmental review
requirements of Executive Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The Public Health Service (PHS) strongly encourages all grant
recipients to provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of
all tobacco products.  This is consistent with the PHS mission to
protect and advance the physical and mental health of the American
people.


From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Oct 09 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF - Summary of new documents on STIS - 9 October 1994
Date: 10 Oct 1994 02:46:57 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 110
Sender: kristoff@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <37b2ih$ccc@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

This message contains a summary of the documents added to the NSF STIS
system in the previous week.  Reference material concerning STIS
follows the summary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     ** NEW DOCUMENTS ON STIS **

Document Type: General Publication

   Title: NSF 94-2a Grant Proposal Guide - Appendix A
               File size (bytes):       14477
               STIS Filename:           nsf942a
               Also available:          nsf942a.doc

   Title: NSF 94-2c Grant Proposal Guide - Appendix C
               File size (bytes):       2628
               STIS Filename:           nsf942c
               Also available:          nsf942c.doc

Document Type: News

   Title: Media Tipsheet October 7, 1994
               File size (bytes):       3911
               STIS Filename:           tip41007

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: "SUPERSONIC ABRASIVE ICE-BLASTING," AN ENVIRONMENTALLY
          FRIENDLY METHOF OF REMOVING PAINT OR GREASE FROM SURFACES, DEVELOPED
          WITH NSF FUNDING
               File size (bytes):       6057
               STIS Filename:           pr9458

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: NSF 94-122 -  Human Resource Development for Minorities in
          Science and Engineering
               File size (bytes):       164331
               STIS Filename:           nsf94122
               Also available:          nsf94122.ps

   Title: NSF 94-146 -- Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grants In
          The Directorate For Biological Sciences
               File size (bytes):       11639
               STIS Filename:           nsf94146

Document Type: SRS Report

   Title: NSF 94-305--Science and Engineering Degrees- 1966-91
               File size (bytes):       5328
               STIS Filename:           nsf94305
               Also available:          nsf94305.zip

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ** UPDATES TO EXISTING STIS DOCUMENTS **

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: NSF 94-147 -- RESEARCH PLANNING GRANTS AND CAREER
          ADVANCEMENT AWARDS FOR MINORITY SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS
               File size (bytes):       43070
               STIS Filename:           nsf94147

Document Type: SRS Report

   Title: NSF 93-309 -- Academic Science and Engineering- Graduate
          Enrollment and Support Fall -1991
               File size (bytes):       37512
               STIS Filename:           nsf93309
               Also available:          nsf93309.zip

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       ** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Oct 09 23:00:00 1994
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH Guide, vol. 23, no. 35, pt. 1of1, 7 October 1994
Date: 10 Oct 1994 03:26:41 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 1147
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <37b4t1$e8r@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID NIHGUIDE 19941007 V23N35 P1O1 ************************************
X-comment: RFAS described: ES-95-002, CA-95-002, DK-95-001, HL-95-003, HL-95-
                           004, HL-95-005, HL-95-006, ES-94-009, PA-95-001

NIH GUIDE - Vol. 23, No. 35 - October 7, 1994

$$INDEX BEGIN *******************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$INDEX N1 **********************************************************

NATIONAL HUMAN SUBJECT PROTECTIONS WORKSHOPS
National Institutes of Health
Food and Drug Administration
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH; FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION

$$INDEX N2 **********************************************************

SUMMARY OF TECHNICAL REVIEWS AVAILABLE ON NIDA BBS
National Institute on Drug Abuse
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE

$$INDEX N3 **********************************************************

NIGMS MOVES TO NATCHER BUILDING, REORGANIZES
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
INDEX:  GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$INDEX R1 **********************************************************

CLINICAL COORDINATING CENTER FOR ETIOLOGY OF SARCOIDOSIS:  A CASE
CONTROL STUDY (RFP NHLBI-HR-94-20)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R2 **********************************************************

TECHNICAL, ANALYTICAL AND SUPPORT SERVICES FOR THE NHLBI (RFP
NHLBI-HO-94-33)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R3 **********************************************************

1996-1997 NATIONAL SURVEY OF THE ORAL HEALTH OF U.S. SCHOOLCHILDREN
(RFP NIH-NIDR-4-94-10R)
National Institute of Dental Research
INDEX:  DENTAL RESEARCH

$$INDEX R4 01/13/95 *************************************************

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE:  PARTNERSHIPS FOR COMMUNICATION (RFA ES-95-002)
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
INDEX:  ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES

$$INDEX R5 02/17/95 *************************************************

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE AND CANCER PREVENTION/CONTROL RESEARCH (RFA
CA-95-002)
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
INDEX:  CANCER; OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH

$$INDEX R6 03/16/95 *************************************************

DIABETES RESEARCH AND TRAINING CENTER (RFA DK-95-001)
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
INDEX:  DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY

$$INDEX R7 03/29/95 *************************************************

BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS FOR CONTROL OF TUBERCULOSIS (RFA HL-95-003)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R8 04/11/95 *************************************************

THE ETIOLOGY OF EXCESS CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN DIABETES MELLITUS (RFA
HL-95-004)
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R9 05/18/95 *************************************************

ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN BLACKS (RFA HL-95-005)
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R10 12/08/95 ************************************************

SPECIALIZED CENTERS OF RESEARCH IN MOLECULAR MEDICINE AND
ATHEROSCLEROSIS (RFA HL-95-006)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R11 12/20/94 ************************************************

MECHANISTICALLY-BASED ALTERNATIVE METHODS IN TOXICOLOGY (RFA ES-94-009)
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
INDEX;  ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES

$$INDEX P1 **********************************************************

FACTORS THAT DETERMINE THERAPEUTIC DRUG BIOAVAILABILITY (PA-95-001)
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
INDEX:  GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES

This publication is available electronically to institutions via BITNET
or INTERNET and is also on the NIH GOPHER.  Alternative access is
through the NIH Grant Line using a personal computer (data line
301/402-2221).  Contact Dr. John James at 301/594-7270 for details.

THE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE (PHS) STRONGLY ENCOURAGES ALL GRANT
RECIPIENTS TO PROVIDE A SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE AND PROMOTE THE NON-USE OF
ALL TOBACCO PRODUCTS.  THIS IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PHS MISSION TO
PROTECT AND ADVANCE THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE AMERICAN
PEOPLE.

$$INDEX END *********************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$N1 BEGIN **********************************************************

NATIONAL HUMAN SUBJECT PROTECTIONS WORKSHOPS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

P.T. 42; K.W. 0783005

National Institutes of Health
Food and Drug Administration

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) are continuing to sponsor a series of workshops on
responsibilities of researchers, Institutional Review Boards (IRBs),
and institutional officials for the protection of human subjects in
research.  The workshops are open to everyone with an interest in
research involving human subjects.  The meetings should be of special
interest to those persons currently serving or about to begin serving
as a member of an IRB.  Issues discussed at these workshops are
relevant to all other Public Health Service agencies.  The current
schedule includes:

DATES:  December 8-9, 1994

LOCATION
Seven Hills Center
San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA

SPONSORS
San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA
California State University, Los Angeles, CA

REGISTRATION
Darlene Yee, Ph.D.
Chair, Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects
Office of Research Sponsored Programs
San Francisco State University
20 Tapia Drive
San Francisco, CA  94132
Telephone:  (415) 452-1908
FAX:  (415) 338-6378

TITLE:  Current Issues in Research Involving Human Subjects

DESCRIPTION:  Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) are charged with
responsibilities for ethical review and oversight of the use of human
subjects in research protocols.  The primary principle governing the
IRB's review and action is the protection of human subjects from risks
while permitting the advancement of research.  IRBs are faced today
with complex concerns that require deep ethical and moral judgements,
and they are challenged to act in an objective and timely fashion.  Our
workshop will focus on current issues in research involving human
subjects:  evolving concerns for protection of human subjects from
research risks; FDA regulatory update; new guidelines on the inclusion
of women and communities of color in clinical research; guidelines for
human embryo research; ethics and philosophy of research with
vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and those who are
cognitively impaired and/or physically challenged; lessons learned from
historical episodes in research; changing demographics of research in
California; and emerging issues in research involving prisoners.  The
workshop formats will include facilitated forums, information
exchanges, panel discussions, and active audience participation.  We
have assembled an outstanding faculty of distinguished experts to
provide authoritative and provocative discussion of challenging issues
in the field of human subjects research review.

Participants will (1) learn how Federal regulations and community
participation can protect human subjects in research, (2) become
familiar with the issues involved in protecting the rights of
vulnerable populations in research, (3) explore how regulations and
community participation can collaborate to protect human subjects, (4)
become more knowledgeable about policies, procedures, and expectations
of an IRB, and (5) discuss the rights and responsibilities of
researchers.

INQUIRIES

For further information regarding these workshops or future NIH/FDA
National Human Subject Protections Workshops, contact:

Ms. Darlene Marie Ross
Office for Protection from Research Risks
National Institutes of Health
Building 31, Room 5B-59
Rockville, MD  20892-2018
Telephone:  (301) 496-8101
FAX:  (301) 402-0527

$$N1 END ************************************************************

$$N2 BEGIN **********************************************************

SUMMARY OF TECHNICAL REVIEWS AVAILABLE ON NIDA BBS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

P.T. 16; K.W 0404009

National Institute on Drug Abuse

Summaries of National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) technical reviews
are now available on NIDA's Bulletin Board System.  Current summaries
available include:

1.  Cocaine Induced Neurotoxicity:  Implications for Treatment
2.  Qualitative Methods in Drug Abuse and HIV Research
3.  Prevention Interventions with African American Populations
4.  Laboratory Behavioral Studies of Vulnerability to Drug Abuse

The NIDA bulletin board is a selection on the NIH Bulletin Board System
and can be reached at 1-800-358-2221.  Modem settings are 7 data bits,
even parity and 1 stop bit.  Logon initials FN5 and account FNF1 have
been established for use by the public at no charge.

INQUIRIES

For additional information, contact

Connie Latzko
Information Resource Management Branch
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane
Parklawn Building, Room 11A41
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6910
Email:  cl77g@nih.gov

$$N2 END ************************************************************

$$N3 BEGIN **********************************************************

NIGMS MOVES TO NATCHER BUILDING, REORGANIZES

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

P.T.34; K.W. 1014006

National Institute of General Medical Sciences

On October 7, 1994, the staff of the National Institute of General
Medical Sciences (NIGMS) moves to the new William H. Natcher Building
on the main NIH campus.  The mailing address is:

(Name of staff member)
NIGMS, NIH
45 Center Drive MSC 6200
Bethesda, MD  20892-6200

Telephone and FAX numbers are changing as well.  Listed below are the
new telephone numbers for key NIGMS staff members.  For the telephone
number of an NIGMS staff member who is not included on this list, call
the person's old number (a recording will give the new number for
several weeks) or call the NIGMS Office of Research Reports at (301)
496-7301.

The following list also reflects the NIGMS' reorganization, effective
October 1, 1994.  The reorganization was undertaken to enhance the
NIGMS' effectiveness and efficiency in supporting basic biomedical
research and research training, as well as to align NIGMS'
organizational structure and position titles with those of other NIH
institutes.  The most significant change is the rearrangement of four
program branches--Cellular and Molecular Basis of Disease, Genetics,
Biophysics and Physiological Sciences, and Pharmacology and Biorelated
Chemistry--into three divisions:  Cell Biology and Biophysics; Genetics
and Developmental Biology; and Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biological
Chemistry.  In addition, the recently established Minority
Opportunities in Research Programs Branch becomes the Division of
Minority Opportunities in Research.  The reorganization is not intended
to reflect changes in NIGMS support for specific areas of science; in
fact, the grant portfolios managed by individual program administrators
will remain essentially the same.  For additional information on the
reorganization, contact the NIGMS Office of Research Reports at the
above telephone number.

Acting Director, Marvin Cassman, Ph.D. -- (301) 594-2172
Executive Officer, Martha Pine -- (301) 594-2755
Personnel Officer, Howard Chernoff -- (301) 594-2749
Equal Employment Opportunity Officer, Karen Basnight -- (301) 594-2751
Associate Director for Extramural Activities, W. Sue Shafer, Ph.D. --
(301) 594-4499
Chief, Grants Administration Branch, Carol Tippery -- (301) 594-5135
Assistant Director for Referral and Liaison, Anthony Rene, Ph.D. --
(301) 594-3833
Assistant Director for Research Training, John Norvell, Ph.D. -- (301)
594-0533
Director, Division of Cell Biology and Biophysics, James Cassatt, Ph.D.
-- (301) 594-0828
Director, Division of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Judith
Greenberg, Ph.D. -- (301) 594-0943
Director, Division of Minority Opportunities in Research, Clifton
Poodry, Ph.D. -- (301) 594-3900
Acting Director, Division of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biological
Chemistry, Michael Rogers, Ph.D. -- (301) 594-3827
Chief, Office of Scientific Review, Helen Sunshine, Ph.D. -- (301) 594-
3663

$$N3 END ************************************************************

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs AND RFAs)

$$R1 BEGIN NHLBI-HR-94-20 *******************************************

CLINICAL COORDINATING CENTER FOR ETIOLOGY OF SARCOIDOSIS:  A CASE
CONTROL STUDY

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFP AVAILABLE:  NHLBI-HR-94-20

P.T. 34; K.W. 0755030, 0765034, 0755018

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

The overall objective of this program is to support a six year
multi-center case-control study on the potential etiologic factors for
sarcoidosis.  This program will consist of up to twelve clinical
centers which will recruit 840 sarcoidosis patients and 1680 control
subjects for study over a four year period.  The cases will also be
followed to gain information on the natural history of this disease
including risk factors for progression of disease.  The protocol to be
developed during Phase I (12 Months) will include a comprehensive
clinical characterization of each participant and determination of
markers of immune responsiveness.  During Phase II (48 Months) the
coordinating center will collect, manage and analyze the data from the
clinical centers.  In addition, the coordinating center will organize
and manage the biological banking system in collaboration with the
NHLBI-supported repository.  The clinical coordinating center will:
(1) assume leadership in areas of statistics and epidemiology for the
study; (2) coordinate and manage meetings of the steering committee
with direction from NHLBI; (3) participate in steering committee
meetings and produce and distribute minutes of these meetings; (4)
interact with the clinical centers in preparing the specific study
protocol, reporting forms, and the manual of operations; (5) assist the
Project Officer in preparing the agendas for periodic meetings of the
Policy Board and make presentations at the Policy Board meetings; (6)
standardize, print, and distribute reporting forms, the study protocol,
and the manual of operations; (7) receive, collect, process, store,
provide quality control and analyze data collected from the
participating clinical centers; (8) prepare and distribute periodic
technical and statistical reports to the participating clinical
centers, the project officer, and the contracting officer.  During
Phase III (12 Months) the coordinating center will collaborate with the
other study investigators and project officer in developing and writing
manuscripts describing results of the study.  Coordinating Center staff
will collaborate fully in the development of the study protocol,
monitor the clinical centers to ensure that data are reviewed for
completeness and that quality control is maintained prior to
processing, and conduct proper statistical analysis of the data.  Under
the direction of the Principal Investigator, these persons will monitor
the clinical centers' activities to insure that:  (1) data are
forwarded in accordance with an established time schedule, (2) data are
reviewed for accuracy and completeness, (3) quality control is
maintained prior to and during processing of data, and (4) data is
analyzed using appropriate statistical tests.  This proposed program is
a 100 percent set-aside for small business competition.  Only
responsible small business firms as defined in Part 19 of the Federal
Acquisition Regulation are asked to respond to this synopsis.  The
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code is 7379.  This
announcement is for a clinical coordinating center only.  A separate
Request for Proposals (RFP) for the clinical centers will be released.

INQUIRIES

RFP NHLBI-HR-94-20 is now available and proposals are due on or about
November 1, 1994.  Copies of the RFP may be obtained by submitting a
written request along with three self-addressed mailing labels to:

Pamela S. Randall
Contracts Operations Branch
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Westwood Building, Room 654
Bethesda, MD  20892

$$R1 END ************************************************************

$$R2 BEGIN NHLBI-HO-94-33 *******************************************

TECHNICAL, ANALYTICAL AND SUPPORT SERVICES FOR THE NATIONAL HEART,
LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFP AVAILABLE:  NHLBI-HO-94-33

P.T. 01; K.W. 0780000

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) will make
available to interested offerors a request for proposal (RFP) to
provide services in support of the National Heart, Blood Vessel, Lung,
and Blood Diseases and Blood Resources Program.  The NHLBI supports
and/or sponsors a variety of task forces, conferences, and workshops
and prepares numerous reports and technical documents.  Many of these
activities are related to assessment of the state of knowledge in a
particular disease or problem area, identification of progress in that
area, and formulating recommendations for future research.  Support
services are required to assist in conducting such activities and in
preparing resulting reports and proceedings.

There are three basic services to be provided.  The first service is to
provide administrative support to scientific working groups.  This work
will include the making of logistical arrangements for scientific
meetings of technical experts; development, preparation, and
distribution of technical and other support materials for meetings;
documentation of meetings; and preparation of summary materials.  The
second major service is to provide documentation support to the NHLBI.
This work will involve the preparation and reproduction of scientific
documents and documentation support for preparation of reports and
briefing materials including required editing.  The third major service
involves providing analytical support to the NHLBI.  This task includes
the compilation and interpretation of scientific and administrative
data and the development of suitable graphs, tables and narratives.
This task also involves the analysis and documentation of existing
programs and support systems and will be followed by development and
implementation of new or updated systems.

The contract period of performance will be for five years.  The project
staff of the successful offeror must be available to meet with NHLBI
program staff at the NIH in Bethesda, Maryland with as little as two
hours advance notice.

INQUIRIES

This announcement is not an RFP.  It is anticipated that RFP
NHLBI-HO-94-33 is not available.  Copies of the RFP may obtained by
submitting a written request and three self-addressed mailing labels
to:

Douglas W. Frye
Contracts Operations Branch, DEA
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Federal Building, Room 4C04
7550 Wisconsin Avenue, MSC 9070
Bethesda, MD  20892-9070
Telephone:  (301) 496-6838
FAX:  (301) 496-9501

To ensure timely receipt of requests for RFP No. NHLBI-HO-94-33,
facsimile requests will be accepted.

$$R2 END ************************************************************

$$R3 BEGIN NIH-NIDR-4-94-10R ****************************************

1996-1997 NATIONAL SURVEY OF THE ORAL HEALTH OF U.S. SCHOOLCHILDREN
(OHSC III)

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFP AVAILABLE:  NIH-NIDR-4-94-10R

P.T. 34; K.W. 0404021, 0715148, 0785055

National Institute of Dental Research

The National Institute of Dental Research (NIDR) has a requirement for
the design and implementation of a nationwide oral epidemiologic survey
of U.S. schoolchildren, grades K through 12.  The survey will provide
the database for a historical analysis of trends in dental caries and
other oral health characteristics of U.S. schoolchildren.  It will
provide, for the first time, statistically reliable estimates of the
oral health of Black and Hispanic schoolchildren in the United States.
The objectives of this survey are to:  (1) assess the relative
frequency and sociodemographic distribution of certain oral diseases
and disorders in U.S. schoolchildren, (2) over-sample selected minority
schoolchildren to provide statistically reliable baseline national
estimates of oral health for Black non-Hispanic and Hispanic
schoolchildren, and (3) provide the database for the late nineties,
needed to evaluate shorter- and longer-term trends in coronal caries
and certain other oral diseases and disorders.

INQUIRIES

This is an announcement of an anticipated Request for Proposal (RFP).
RFP No. NIH-NIDR-4-94-10R will be available approximately October 21,
1994, with a closing date tentatively set for December 16, 1994.
Requests for the RFP must be submitted in writing, addressed to:

Marion L. Blevins
Contract Management Section
National Institute of Dental Research
Westwood Building, Room 533
Bethesda, MD  20892

$$R3 END ************************************************************

$$R4 BEGIN ES-95-002 FULL-TEXT **************************************

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE:  PARTNERSHIPS FOR COMMUNICATION

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA AVAILABLE:  ES-95-002

P.T. 34; K.W. 0725030, 0730050

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  November 17, 1994
Application Receipt Date:  January 13, 1995

PURPOSE

The purpose of this program is to strengthen the NIEHS effort that
supports research aimed at achieving environmental justice for
socioeconomically disadvantaged and medically underserved populations
in the United States.  The main objective of this RFA is to establish
methods for linking members of a community, who are directly affected
by adverse environmental conditions, with researchers and health care
providers.

The estimated total funds available for the first year of support are
anticipated to be $500,000.  It is anticipated that one to three grants
will be awarded depending upon the availability of funds for this
purpose and the quality of the applications received.  Awards are not
renewable and supplements are not allowed.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Environmental Justice:  Partnerships for Communication, is related to
the priority area of environmental health.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant Line
(data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER via Internet, and in print
from the program contact listed below.

Allen Dearry, Ph.D.
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-02
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone: (919) 541-7825 / 4943
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
EMAIL:  DEARRY@NIEHS.NIH.GOV

$$R4 END ************************************************************

$$R5 BEGIN CA-95-002 FULL-TEXT **************************************

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE AND CANCER PREVENTION/CONTROL RESEARCH

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA AVAILABLE:  CA-95-002

P.T. 34; K.W. 0725020, 0715035, 0745027

National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  January 10, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  February 17, 1995

PURPOSE

The purpose of this Request for Applications (RFA) is to stimulate
innovative epidemiologic studies aimed at promoting cancer control
research activities.  Approximately $2.0 million per year in total
costs for four years will be committed by the National Cancer Institute
(NCI) to specifically fund applications submitted in response to this
RFA.  In addition, $300,000 per year in total costs will be committed
by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) to
fund at least one application.  The expected number of awards is six to
eight.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Occupational Exposure and Cancer Prevention/Control Research, is
related to the priority area of cancer.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant Line
(data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov) and by
mail and email from the program contacts listed below.

Richard L. Bragg, Ph.D.
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7395
Executive Plaza North, Suite 240
Bethesda, MD  20892-7395
Telephone:  (301) 496-8589
FAX:  (301) 496-8675

Roy M. Fleming, Sc.D.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
1600 Clinton Road, NE
Building l, Room 3053, Mail Stop D-30
Atlanta, GA  30333
Telephone:  (404) 639-3343
FAX:  (404) 639-2196

$$R5 END ************************************************************

$$R6 BEGIN DK-95-001 FULL-TEXT **************************************

DIABETES RESEARCH AND TRAINING CENTER

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA AVAILABLE:  DK-95-001

P.T. 04; K.W. 0715075, 0720005, 0710030

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  February 16, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  March 16, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases
(NIDDK) supports six Diabetes Research and Training Centers (DRTCs).
These Centers are part of an integrated program of diabetes-related
research support within the NIDDK.  Centers have provided a focus for
increasing the efficiency and collaborative effort among groups of
successful investigators at institutions with established comprehensive
diabetes research bases.  The NIDDK invites applications for funding of
one DRTC grant to be competitively awarded in Fiscal Year 1996.

Support of this program will be through the National Institutes of
Health (NIH) comprehensive center (P60) award.

The NIDDK anticipates awarding one DRTC Grant in Fiscal Year 1996 on a
competitive basis.  The receipt of one competing continuation
application is anticipated, which will be in competition together with
the other applications received in response to this announcement.  The
anticipated award will be for five years and will be contingent upon
the availability of appropriated funds. Requests for support must be
limited to no more than $1,250,000 in direct costs per year.  Requests
for support for Demonstration and Education (D&E) supplements to
convert an existing DERC to a DRTC must be limited to $300,000 in
direct costs.  If awarded, the D&E supplement funding would be added to
the level of the existing DERC budget.  The $1,250,000 direct cost
application limit would then apply to future DRTC competing renewals.
The NIDDK has allocated $1,657,000 in total costs to support this RFA.
Any application exceeding the direct cost amounts indicated will be
returned to the applicant.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Diabetes Research and Training Centers, is related to the priority area
of diabetes mellitus.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0) or
"Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone: (202) 783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant Line
(data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER via Internet, and in print
from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Sanford A. Garfield
Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Westwood Building, Room 626
45 Center DR MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7535
FAX:  (301) 594-9011

$$R6 END ************************************************************

$$R7 BEGIN HL-95-003 FULL-TEXT **************************************

BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS FOR CONTROL OF TUBERCULOSIS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 35, October 7, 1994

RFA AVAILABLE:  HL-95-003

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715165, 0745027, 0404000

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  February 15, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  March 29, 1995

PURPOSE

The purpose of this solicitation is to encourage research to develop,
implement, and evaluate behavioral interventions for the control of
tuberculosis.  Plans that include the development, implementation, and
evaluation of programs that can serve as models for other areas of the
country will be given priority for consideration.  This RFA solicits
applications for the National Institutes of Health (NIH) individual
research project grant (R01) support mechanism.  The estimated funds
(total costs) available for the first year of support for the entire
program is $1.84 million.  It is anticipated that no more than five
awards will be issued under this program.  Since a variety of
approaches would represent valid responses to this RFA, it is
anticipated that there will be a range of costs among individual grants
awarded.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority 