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$$XID RFA CA95012 CA-95-012 P1O1 ***************************************

INVESTIGATOR GRANTS FOR CLINICAL CANCER THERAPY RESEARCH

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

RFA:  CA-95-012

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715035, 0745070

National Cancer Institute

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  September 1, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  October 20, 1995

PURPOSE

The Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) and the Biological
Response Modifiers Program (BRMP), Division of Cancer Treatment
(DCT), National Cancer Institute (NCI) invites research grant
applications for the conduct of therapeutic clinical trials research
employing new agents, concepts, or strategies for the treatment of
cancer.  This initiative is aimed at encouraging new clinical
investigators who have not previously had independent grant funding
to submit research applications in this area of research.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas. This Request
for Applications (RFA), Investigator Grants for Clinical Cancer
Therapy Research, is related to the priority area of cancer.
Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202/783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic non-profit and for-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, units of State or local governments, and
eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Applications from
minority and women investigators are encouraged.

An important principle to remember is that the more extensive the
prior independent research experiences, regardless of funding
sources, the greater likelihood there will be diminished priority for
award.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) individual
research grant (R01) as its funding mechanism.  Responsibility for
the planning, direction, and execution of the proposed project will
be solely that of the applicant.  The total project period for
applications submitted in response to the present RFA may not exceed
four years.

The direct cost for the four year period may not exceed $500,000.
The direct cost in any budget period may not exceed $150,000.  The
anticipated award date is July 1996.

Awards and level of support depend on receipt of a sufficient number
of applications of high scientific merit.  Although this program is
provided for in the financial plans of the NCI, the award of grants
pursuant to this RFA is contingent upon the continuing availability
of funds for this purpose.

This RFA is a one-time solicitation for new applications for award in
FY 96.  NCI encourages investigators who responded to the previous
solicitation (RFA CA-94-014) to resubmit.  The NCI has plans to re-
issue this RFA for funding in 1997.  Future unsolicited competing
continuation applications will compete with all
investigator-initiated applications and be reviewed according to the
customary peer review procedures.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

Approximately $2,000,000 in total costs per year for each of four
years will be committed to fund applications submitted in response to
this RFA.  It is anticipated that ten new individual awards will be
made.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

In the past year, a number of groups have expressed concern over the
declining number of clinical investigators entering and remaining in
academic research.  Clinical investigators are a critical component
in translating new therapeutic agents and modalities from the
laboratory into the clinic.  They must maintain a broad perspective
and knowledge concerning clinical and basic sciences, while
developing new cancer therapies that are hypothesis driven.  They are
highly interactive with basic and clinical researchers in related
disciplines.  This translational clinician is considered distinct
>From the clinician who also has a PhD or equivalent training and
concentrates on basic research or the clinician who participates in
cancer research solely by entering patients on clinical trials.

The Clinical Investigations Task Force of the National Cancer
Advisory Board and a sub-committee of the American Association of
Clinical Oncology (ASCO) have both been addressing the problem of the
decreasing number of academic clinical investigators.  One of the
problems identified is the lack of suitable mechanisms for the
training and funding of clinical oriented investigators involved in
translating basic research into new cancer treatments.  The
traditional grants mechanisms (R01, R29) are under-utilized and often
do not fit the needs of young clinical investigators for the support
of clinical trials research.  The R29 grant mechanism requires the
investigator to devote at least 50 percent effort to a five year
project and the yearly budget is limited to approximately $70,000.
Most clinicians have major clinical and teaching responsibilities and
it is impossible to support both the clinical and laboratory
components needed within the budget limitations of an R29 grant.  New
clinical investigators often do not have the publication or research
track record to be competitive for R01 grant support.  Thus, very few
clinical trial research applications are submitted by new clinical
investigators.  DCT would like to reverse this trend and encourage
new clinical investigators, who have not previously received R01 or
R29 grant support, to submit grant applications for the conduct of
translational clinical trials research.

Project Description

The Cancer Therapy Evaluations Program and the Biological Response
Modifiers Program encourage qualified clinical investigators to
develop R01 grant applications for the conduct of cancer clinical
trials research on new therapeutic agents and modalities.  Grant
applications must include clinical trials involving human subjects
and designed to ultimately improve cancer survival.  The clinical
trials must have a strong rationale and be based upon preclinical
data, preferably generated by the applicant or collaborators, that
support the underlying hypotheses.  New clinical therapeutic trials
employing drugs (including differentiating agents), biologics
(including cytokines, antibodies), vaccine strategies, radiation, or
surgery whether used as a single agent/modality or in combination are
appropriate.  Investigators are urged especially to address the more
difficult therapeutic challenges, including the most common
malignancies (e.g., breast, ovarian, prostrate, lung).

Laboratory studies to monitor patients or to study the mechanism of
antitumor effect and resistance should be included.  The laboratory
studies should be in support of the clinical trial, such that their
conduct leads to a greater understanding of the relationship of the
therapy and biological changes in the patient or the mechanism of
action of an anti-tumor response.  Laboratory studies would include
pharmacokinetic studies of cytotoxic, immune-modulating,
differentiation-inducing, and/or targeted therapeutic agents or
relevant pharmacodynamic correlative studies.  Measurement of
particular biological responses would also be desirable particularly
when this information would be relevant to the interpretation of the
success or failure of the therapy in individual patients on the
clinical trial.

It is expected that a significant level of effort, at least 25
percent, will be committed to the research project by the Principle
Investigator.  Applicants from institutions that have a General
Clinical Research Center (GCRC) funded by the NIH National Center for
Research Resources may wish to identify the GCRC as a resource for
conducting the proposed research.  If so, a letter of agreement from
either the GCRC program director or Principal Investigator must be
included with the application.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 4928 of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations), which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines for Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513) and reprinted
in the NIH guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11,
March 18, 1994.

Investigators also may obtain copies of the policy from the program
staff listed under INQUIRIES.  Program staff may also provide
additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by September 1, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed
research, the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to
which the application may be submitted.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of subsequent applications, the information
is helpful in planning for the review of applications.  It allows NCI
staff to estimate the potential review workload and to avoid conflict
of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is be sent to:

Ms. Diane Bronzert
Division of Cancer Treatment
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 734
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-8866
FAX:  (301) 480-4663

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398, (rev. 9/91) is to be
used in applying for this RFA.  These forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research; from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, Westwood Building, Room 449, Bethesda, MD 20892, telephone
(301) 594-7248; and from the NCI program staff listed under
INQUIRIES.  The RFA label available in the PHS 398 application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page.  Failure to use this
label could result in delayed processing of the application such that
it may not reach the review committee in time for review.  In
addition, the RFA number and title must be typed on line 2a of the
face page of the application form and the YES box must be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed, exact photocopies, in one package
to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040  MSC 7710
Bethesda, MD  20892-7710
Bethesda, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must also be sent to:

Ms. Toby Friedberg
Division of Extramural Activities
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 636
6130 Executive Boulevard
Bethesda, MD  20892
Bethesda, MD  20852 (for express mail)

Applications must be received by October 20, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned.  The Division of
Research Grants (DRG) will not accept any application in response to
this RFA that is essentially the same as one currently pending
initial review, unless the applicant withdraws the pending
application.  The DRG will not accept any application that is
essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This does not preclude
the submission of substantial revisions of applications already
reviewed, but such applications must include an introduction
addressing the previous critique.

B.  Special Instructions for the Completion of the PHS 398
Application

NIH has recently been designated a "re-invention laboratory" by the
Public Health Service.  One component of our efforts to streamline
NIH operations is to simplify the grant application and review
process.

Therefore, an experiment is being conducted to determine ways to
reduce the administrative burden in applying for an NIH grant without
compromising those elements needed by the initial scientific peer
review group to assess the scientific merit of the application and
the reasonableness of the proposed budget.

In responding to the RFA, the following are specific instructions for
sections of the PHS 398 application form (rev. 9/91) that should be
completed differently from usual.  Some sections are modified and
others in the application do not need to be completed for the
submission of the application but WILL be requested if your
application receives a priority score in the fundable range.  For all
other items in the application, follow the usual instructions on
pages 9-32 of the PHS 398 booklet.

FACE PAGE (Form AA) - The title and number of the RFA must be typed
in line 2a.  Failure to do so could result in delayed processing of
your application such that it may not reach the review committee in
time for review.

Item 10, INVENTIONS AND PATENTS - Do not complete.  See Specific
Instructions - Appendix for Instructions.

FORM DD - PAGE 4 - DETAILED BUDGET PAGE FOR INITIAL BUDGET PERIOD
Enter direct costs only for the following:

o  Personnel, Patient Care Costs, Alterations-Renovations - Complete
these sections as instructed in the PHS 398 booklet.

o  Consultant Costs - Itemize only if proposed consultant costs
exceed $10,000 or if a consultant is identified as key personnel.

o  Equipment - Itemize only individual equipment items in excess of
$10,000.

o  Supplies - Itemize (a) all animal costs and (b) any individual
supply item which costs more than $10,000. If animals are involved,
state their unit purchase and care costs.  Enter total animal costs
and supply costs on separate lines.

o  Travel and Other Expenses - Itemize any expense category that
exceeds $5,000.

Form EE - Page 5 - BUDGET FOR ENTIRE PROPOSED PROJECT PERIOD - Do not
complete this page.  Unless you are requesting unusual increases or
decreases in future years, they will be automatically escalated on
the direct costs proposed for the first year (minus one time costs
for equipment) by four percent.

Form FF - Page 6 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH - For each KEY person only,
provide a two-page biographical sketch.

Name, Position Title, Education - Complete these sections as
instructed in the PHS 398 booklet.

Research and Professional Experience - Identify your research
background and experience relevant to the research proposed.
Specifically, provide:

o  A list of previous research positions that are felt to be of
significance or relevance for the review of the proposed research;

o  Complete references, titles, and authors on all peer-reviewed
publications representative of your research career or pertinent to
the research proposed;

o  The title and funding source of all active research grants or
contracts on which you are principal investigator, co-investigator,
or project leader.  Indicate current percent effort for each award.

o  The title and length of service on any peer review group, council,
or program advisory committee.

Form GG - Page 7 - OTHER SUPPORT - Do not complete.  Updated
information will be requested by NCI staff from only those applicants
being considered for funding.

Form HH - Page 8 - RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT - Complete this section
as requested in the PHS 398 form.

SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS - RESEARCH PLAN (Booklet Pages 19-24) -
Applications in response to this RFA should be concise and shorter
than regular grant applications.  Items 1-4 may not exceed 20 pages
in total.

Item 1 - Specific Aims - In one page or less, list in priority order,
the broad, long-range objectives. Describe concisely and
realistically the hypothesis to be tested and what the specific
research described in this application is intended to accomplish.

Item 2 - Background and Significance - In two to three pages, use
this section to describe (a) how the proposed research will
contribute to meeting the goals and objectives of the RFA; and, (b)
explain the rationale for the selection of the general methods and
approaches proposed to accomplish your specific aims.

Items 3-4 - Progress Report/Preliminary Studies, Research Design and
Methods - In seventeen pages or less, complete as instructed on pages
20-21 of the PHS 398 booklet with the modification that the clinical
protocol(s) and up to six publications, manuscripts submitted or
accepted for publication, patents, or invention reports can be
included in the Appendix (see below).

Investigator may use this section to address the following:

o  preliminary studies pertinent to the application;

o  rationale and hypothesis for the clinical trial and laboratory
studies.

o  general methods that will be utilized; provide specific details
for those techniques which are unique or where a significant
departure from a generally accepted technique is important for
reviewers to know;

o  outcome measures that will be used to assess the success or
failure of each set of experiments (include statistical analyses for
laboratory and clinical studies);

o  plans for the rigorous data management and verification of
research data;

o  potential pitfalls in the experimental design and alternative
studies that will be done if the proposed experiments fail.

Items 5-6 - Human Subjects, Vertebrate Animals - Complete as
described on pages 22-23.  State clearly the plans for early
detection of and protection against adverse effects on human
subjects.  Documentation for the composition of the proposed study
population in terms of gender and racial/ethnic group together with a
rationale for its choice must be included in the Human Subjects
section.

Item 7 - Consultants/Collaborators - Biographical sketches should
conform to the brief format described previously for Form FF.

Item 8 - Consortium, Contractual Arrangements - In one page or less,
provide a brief explanation of the programmatic fiscal and
administrative arrangements made with collaborating organizations.

Item 9 - Literature Cited - In five pages or less, give full
literature citations including the title of the article.

SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS - APPENDIX (Page 24) - Up to ten publications,
manuscripts submitted or accepted for publication, patents, and
invention reports may be provided.  Clinical protocol(s) must be
included in this section.  Other than this change, complete as
instructed.

Questions regarding these instructions may be directed to the program
staff listed under INQUIRIES.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed by the Division of
Research Grants (DRG) for completeness and by the NCI for
responsiveness.  Incomplete applications will be returned to the
applicant without further consideration.  If the application is not
responsive to the RFA, NCI staff may contact the applicant to
determine whether to return the application to the applicant or
submit it for review in competition with unsolicited applications at
the next review cycle.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the Request for
Applications will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by
an appropriate peer review group convened by the NCI in accordance
with the review criteria stated below.  As part of the initial merit
review, all applications will receive a written critique and may
undergo a process in which only those applications deemed to have the
highest scientific merit will be discussed, assigned a priority
score, and receive a second level review by the National Cancer
Advisory Board.

The review group will assess the scientific merit of the studies
using the following review criteria:

1.  Importance, timeliness, and clinical merit of the clinical
trials.

2.  Quality of data supporting the proposed clinical trial.

3.  Scientific and technical merit of the proposed laboratory
studies.

4.  Relevance of the proposed laboratory studies to the clinical
trials.

5.  Research training and clinical qualifications of the Principal
Investigator and staff in the area of the proposed research.

6.  Availability and quality of the resources necessary to perform
research.

7.  Quality of data verification and management plans and statistical
analysis.

The initial review group will critically examine the submitted budget
and will recommend an appropriate budget and period of support for
each approved application.  They will also examine the provisions for
the protection of human and animal subjects, the safety of the
research environment, and conformance with the NIH Guidelines for the
Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in Clinical Research.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications considered by the National Cancer Advisory Board will be
considered for award based upon (a) scientific and technical merit;
(b) availability of funds; and (c) programmatic priorities.
Preference will also be given to clinical investigators who are new
to this research area.

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:             September 1, 1995
Application Receipt Date:                  October 20, 1995 Review by
National Cancer Advisory Board:  May 1996
Anticipated Award Date:                    July 1996

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning the objectives and scope
of this RFA and inquiries about whether or not specific proposed
research would be responsive are strongly encouraged.  The program
staff welcome the opportunity to clarify any issues or questions from
potential applicants.

Direct inquiries regarding general programmatic issues and
chemotherapy agents to:

Ms. Diane Bronzert
Division of Cancer Treatment
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 734
6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7432
Bethesda, MD  20892-7432
Telephone:  (301) 496-8866
FAX:  (301) 480-4663
Email:  BRONZERD@DCT.NCI.NIH.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues using biologics to:

Dr. Toby Hecht
Division of Cancer Treatment
National Cancer Institute
FCRDC 1052, Room 247
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 846-1098
FAX:  (301) 846-5429
Email:  HECHT@NCIFCRF.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Eileen M. Natoli
Grants Administration Branch
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza South, Room 243
6120 Executive Boulevard MSC 7150
Bethesda, MD  20892-7150
Telephone:  (301) 496-7800, ext. 256
FAX:  (301) 496-8601
Email:  NATOLIE@GAB.NCI.NIH.GOV

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No 93.395, Cancer Treatment Research.  Awards are made
under the authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV,
Part A (Public Law 78-410, as amended, Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241
and 285) and administered under HHS grants policies.  This program is
not subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the phs
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon May 01 23:00:00 1995
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Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA MH-95-003 - V24(15) 04/28/95
Date: 2 May 1995 09:53:42 -0700
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$$XID RFA MH95003 MH-95-003 P1O1 ***************************************

ROLE OF THE BLOOD BRAIN BARRIER IN HIV NEUROPATHOGENESIS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

RFA:  MH-95-003

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715008, 1002030

National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  May 22, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  June 27, 1995

PURPOSE

The Office on AIDS, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH),
supports investigations directed at developing effective strategies
to prevent or reduce behaviors that place individuals at risk for HIV
infection and fosters research to enhance the understanding of the
profound impact of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection
on the central nervous system (CNS).  In addition, the National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) supports
research on neurological aspects of HIV infection (neuro-AIDS) in
adults and children.

The principal objective of this Request for Applications (RFA) is to
stimulate research on the role of the blood brain barrier (BBB) in
the neuropathogenesis of HIV infection and disease progression.  The
results of these investigations are expected to constitute
preliminary data for proposals to block HIV entry into the CNS, and
prevent the detrimental effects of the virus on the CNS.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Role of the Blood Brain Barrier in HIV Neuropathogenesis, is related
to the priority areas of HIV infection of the nervous system and
mental health and disorders.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy
of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402-9325 (telephone (202) 783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic and foreign, for-profit and
non-profit organizations, public and private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local
governments, and eligible agencies of the Federal government.
Foreign institutions are not eligible for First Independent Research
Support and Transition (FIRST) (R29) awards.  Racial/ethnic minority
individuals, women, and persons with disabilities are encouraged to
apply as principal investigators.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

The mechanisms available for support of this RFA are the National
Institutes of Health (NIH) research project grant (R01), FIRST (R29)
award, small grant award (R03-NIMH only), and the
investigator-initiated interactive research project grant.
Responsibility for the planning, direction, and execution of the
proposed research project will be solely that of the applicant.  The
anticipated award date is September 1995.

Because the nature and scope of the research proposed in response to
this RFA may vary, it is anticipated that the size of an award will
also vary.  This RFA is a one-time solicitation.  Future unsolicited
competing continuation applications will compete with all
investigator-initiated applications and be reviewed according to the
customary peer review procedures.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

In fiscal year 1995, a total of $1.5 million contributed equally by
NIMH and NINDS has been set aside for this RFA for about six to ten
awards.  Support may be requested for a period of up to five years.
Foreign applicants may request no more than three years of support.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

The CNS appears to be a prime target of HIV.  Investigators have
shown that the CNS becomes infected with HIV early during the disease
course.  Neurobehavioral and neurologic changes occur in the majority
of HIV-1 infected individuals.  Autopsies have shown evidence of CNS
cell damage in 80 to 90 percent of people who die with AIDS.  The
exact mechanism by which HIV enters the CNS, whether as a free virus
and/or via infected cells (e.g., monocyte/macrophages) remains
unknown.  This RFA is intended to focus attention on investigating
the role of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in HIV neuropathogenesis,
with the objective of generating information that will lead to
development of therapeutic interventions to prevent the infection and
the devastating effects of the virus on the CNS.

The blood-brain barrier is an intricate cellular system composed of
vascular endothelial cells and perivascular astrocytes that restrict
the passage of molecules between the blood stream and the brain
parenchyma.  The function of this microvascular system is to ensure
the proper maintenance of the neuronal microenvironment.  This
function is accomplished by employing selective transport mechanisms
and utilizing tight junctions between neighboring cells to restrict
passage of materials.  Investigations have detected abnormalities in
the human BBB in association with HIV infection.  Significantly
higher than normal levels of serum proteins (fibrinogen and IgG) were
detected in the postmortem brain tissue of HIV-infected individuals
as compared to matched seronegative controls.  The diffuse leakage
into the brain parenchyma, distinct from focal breakdown associated
with tissue necrosis, was taken to signify abnormal vascular
permeability.  Studies have also described similar findings in the
post-mortem brain tissue from individuals with AIDS dementia.  These
observations suggest that abnormal permeability of the BBB is
associated with HIV infection.  However, the exact role the
perturbation of the BBB plays in HIV neuropathogenesis and in disease
progression is unclear.  For example, one would like to know whether
the perturbation of the BBB precedes or succeeds the entry of HIV
into the parenchyma.

In addition to the brain parenchyma, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
constitutes the second compartment of the CNS.  Investigations have
demonstrated that the CSF contains HIV-infected immunocytes
throughout the course of the disease.  How this and other reported
changes in the CSF relate to alterations in the brain parenchyma and
vice versa, is poorly understood.  It is important that this
relationship be defined because the CSF is the only CNS compartment
accessible to sampling during life.  It can be accessed during the
disease progression to facilitate diagnosis, to yield information on
the time-course of the CNS disease, and to deliver therapeutic
agents.  CSF communicates with the blood via the choroid plexus,
which shows evidence of HIV infection.  Thus, mechanisms underlying
communication between the CNS, the CSF, and blood must be better
understood to prevent HIV trafficking between these compartments.

Areas of Interest

The following are examples of research topics pertinent to this RFA
to be investigated in humans and/or animal models.  This list is not
intended to be comprehensive, nor are the examples meant to be
exclusive.  Researchers responding to this RFA need not limit
themselves to these topics; however, a clear linkage of the proposed
study to the potential design of therapeutic interventions is
desirable.

o  Define the mechanism(s) by which HIV virions enter, exit, and
spread through the CNS.

o  Identify, characterize, and monitor changes in the BBB associated
with HIV infection and disease progression.

o  Determine whether or not progressive immunodeficiency, caused by
HIV, results in changes in the BBB and/or normal trafficking of
immunocytes, particularly monocytes.

o  Determine whether or not HIV infection of circulating monocytes
increases the probability of their entry into the CNS.

o  Identify changes in normal trafficking of immunocytes through the
CNS (the brain parenchyma and the CSF) which occur as a result of HIV
infection.

o  Identify and characterize viral-specific and nonspecific
mechanisms underlying the perturbation of the BBB occurring during
HIV neuropathogenesis.

o  Characterize potential adverse effects of HIV infection on the
development of the BBB.

o  Develop and characterize in vivo models relevant to this RFA.

o  Determine changes in the selective passage of substances across
the BBB that occur as a result of HIV infection.

o  Determine whether or not HIV-infected cells traffic from CNS
compartments back into circulation.

o  Characterize functional changes of the choroid plexus associated
with HIV infection.

o  Test neutralization of immunocyte chemoattractants and blocking of
cell adhesion molecules (known to facilitate immunocyte trafficking),
as means of blocking HIV entry into the CNS.

o  Determine the impact of current and potential CNS antiretroviral,
psychopharmacologic, and other medications on the integrity of the
BBB in HIV infection.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations), which
have been in effect since 1990. The new policy contains some
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513) and reprinted
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11,
March 18, 1994.

Investigators also may obtain copies of the policy from the program
staff listed under INQUIRIES.  Program staff may also provide
additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by May 22, 1995, a letter
of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed research,
the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to
which the applicatio may be submitted.  Although a letter of intent
is not required, is not binding, and does not enter into the review
of a subsequent application, the information that it contains allows
Institute staff to estimate the potential review workload and avoid
conflicts of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be addressed to Dr. Walter L. Goldschmidts
or Dr. A.P. Kerza-Kwiatecki at the addresses listed under INQUIRIES.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for these grants.  These forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, 5333 Westbard
Avenue, Room 449, Bethesda, MD 20892, telephone (301) 594-7248.

FIRST (R29) award applications must include at least three sealed
letters of reference attached to the face page of the original
application.  FIRST applications submitted without the required
number of reference letters will be considered incomplete and will be
returned without review.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title, "Role of Blood Brain Barrier
in HIV Neuropathogenesis" (MH-95-003) must be typed on line 2a of the
face page of the application form and the YES box must be marked.

Applicants from institutions that have a General Clinical Research
Center (GCRC) funded by the NIH National Center for Research
Resources may wish to identify the GCRC as a resource for conducting
the proposed research.  If so, a letter of agreement from either the
GCRC Program Director or Principal Investigator could be included
with the application.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed photocopies, in one package to:

Division of Research Grants
National Institutes of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040 - MSC 7710
Bethesda, MD  20892-7710
Bethesda, MD  20817 (for courier or express service)

At the time of submitssion, two additional copies of the application
must be sent to Dr. Walter L. Goldschmidts or Dr. A.P.
Kerza-Kwiatecki at the addresses listed under INQUIRIES.

Applications must be received by June 27, 1995.  If an application is
received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application in response to this RFA that is essentially
the same as one currently pending initial review, unless the
applicant withdraws the pending application.  The DRG will not accept
any application that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.
This does not preclude the submission of substantial revisions of
applications already reviewed, but such applications must include an
introduction addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be
evaluated for scientific and technical merit in accordance with the
review criteria stated below, by an appropriate peer review group
convened by the NIMH/NINDS.  As part of the initial merit review, all
applications will receive a written critique and undergo a
streamlined (triage) review process in which only those applications
deemed to have the highest scientific merit will be discussed,
assigned a priority score, and receive a second review by the
national advisory council, where applicable.

Review Criteria

Criteria for scientific/technical merit review of applications are
the following:

o  significance and originality of proposed research from a
scientific or technical standpoint;

o  qualifications and experience of the Principal Investigator and
the staff in areas specifically related to the questions under
investigation;

o  adequacy of the conceptual and technical framework for the
research, including evidence of familiarity with relevant research
literature and proposed techniques;

o  access to appropriate study population(s), specimens, and
equipment;

o  adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated;

o  adequacy of the existing and proposed facilities and resources;

o  adequacy of the data analysis plan;

o  appropriateness of the proposed budget, staffing plan, and time
frame in relation to the proposed project.

The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human subjects and the safety of the research
environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

The following criteria will be considered in making funding decision:

o  scientific merit as determined during the peer review process o
availability of funds

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Inquiries regarding programmatic issues may be directed to:

Walter L. Goldschmidts, Ph.D.
Office on AIDS
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 10-75
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-7281
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  wgoldsch@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

A.P. Kerza-Kwiatecki, Ph.D.
Division of Demyelination, Atrophic, and Dementing Disorders National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Federal Building, Room
804
7550 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1431
FAX:  (301) 402-2060
Email:  ak45w@nih.gov

Ljubisa Vitkovic, Ph.D.
Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 11C-06
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-5288
FAX:  (301) 443-4822
Email:  lv5g@nih.gov

General information on the NIMH AIDS Programs may be obtained from:

Ellen Stover, Ph.D.
Director, Office on AIDS
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 10-75
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-7281
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  estover@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Diana S. Trunnell
Grants Management Branch
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 7C-14
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3065
FAX:  (301) 443-6885
Email:  dt21a@nih.gov

Ms. Dianna Jessee
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Federal
Building, Room 1004
7550 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-9231
FAX:  (301) 402-0219
Email:  dj35j@nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance 93.242, Mental Health Research Grants, and 93,853 and
93,854 Neurological Disorders Grants.  Awards are made under
authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grants policies and Federal
Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and to promote the non-use of all
tobacco products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children
Act of 1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some
cases, any portion of a facility) in which regular or routine
education, library, day care, health care or early childhood
development services are provided to children.  This is consistent
with the PHS mission to protect and advance the physical and mental
health of the American people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon May 01 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH Guide, vol. 24, no. 15, pt. 2of3, 28 April 1995
Date: 2 May 1995 09:53:18 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 1499
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3o5o1u$glp@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID NIHGUIDE 19950428 V24N15 P2O3 ************************************
year of support beginning in fiscal year 1996.  A total of seven to
nine awards are anticipated, pending receipt of applications of
sufficient scientific merit and the availability of funds for this
purpose.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Etiology and Pathogenesis of Temporomandibular Disorders, is related
to the priority area of oral health and the cross-cutting issue of
women's health.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy
People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of
Documents, Governing Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations,, and award criteria for this
solicitation may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher@nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Patricia S. Bryant, PhD
Division of Extramural Research
National Institute of Dental Research
Natcher Building, Room 4AN 18A
45 Center Drive MSC 6402
Bethesda, MD  20892-6402
Telephone:  (301) 594-2095
FAX:  (301) 480-8318
Email:  BryantP@de45.nidr.nih.gov

$$R6 END ************************************************************

$$P1 BEGIN PA-95-049 FULL-TEXT **************************************

MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-049

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030

National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
National Institute of Nursing Research
National Center for Human Genome Research
National Center for Research Resources

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (MRSDA) (K01) is
for research scientists who need an additional period of sponsored
research experience as a way to gain expertise in a research area new
to the candidate or in an area which would demonstrably enhance the
candidate's scientific career.  It is expected that following this
experience, the candidate will be able to pursue an independent and
productive research career.

The Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01) provides an
intensive, supervised career development experience in one of the
biomedical, behavioral, or clinical sciences.  The proposed
experience should be in a research area new to the applicant and/or
one in which an additional supervised research experience will
demonstrably enhance the candidate's scientific career.  The
experiences should permit the application of novel or highly
promising interdisciplinary approaches to particular research
problems.  Candidates must justify the need for a three, four, or
five year period of mentored research experience and must be able to
provide a convincing case that the proposed period of support will
substantially enhance his/her career and/or will allow the pursuit of
a novel or promising approach to a particular research problem.

Candidates who have interrupted their careers because of illness or
pressing family care commitments may apply if they can clearly
demonstrate the potential for productive independent research and the
need for an additional period of mentored research experience in
order to accomplish an effective scientific reentry.

Similarly, faculty members at institutions with a substantial
minority enrollment, who wish to enhance their research skills
through a supervised research experience at a nearby research center,
may also apply, if they agree to remain at their parent institution
after completion of the award.

The MRSDA replaces four existing NIH career development mechanisms,
including the Research Scientist Development Award (K01), the
Minority School Faculty Development Award (K14), the Research Career
Reentry Program (K17), and the Scientist Development Award (K21).
Individuals who were eligible to apply for any one of these awards
are now eligible to apply for a K01 award.  Therefore, this Program
Announcement (PA) supersedes all previous K01, K14, K17, and K21
program announcements.

The NIH will no longer accept competing applications for the old K01,
K14, K17, and K21 awards.  Existing policies and provisions will
remain in effect for current K01, K14, K17, and K21 recipients until
completion of the non-competing years of their three to five year
career development program.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Mentored Research Scientist Development Award, is related to the
priority area of human resource development.  Potential applicants
may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) from
the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contacts listed below.

Dr. Robin A. Barr
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
Gateway Building, Room 2C218, MSC 9205
7201 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892-9205
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
FAX:  (301) 402-9245
Email:  Barr@nihniagw.bitnet

Dr. Ernestine D. Vanderveen, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1273
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  tvanderv@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Ms. Frances Cotter
Division of Clinical and Prevention Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 505 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1207
FAX:  (301) 443-8744
Email:  fcotter@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Mary C. Dufour
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 514 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4897
FAX:  (301) 443-8614
Email:  m.dufour@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Richard Lymn, Ph.D.
Extramural Programs
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Natcher Building, Room 5AS-49E
45 Center Drive, MSC 6500
Bethesda, MD  20892-6500
Telephone:  (301) 594-5128
FAX:  (301) 480-4543
Email:  rl28b@nih.gov

The NICHD will accept applications for the K01 under Clinical
Rehabilitation Investigator Development Award (CRIDA), but will limit
eligibility to candidates who have both clinical training in the
rehabilitation related professions (e.g., P.T., O.T., R.N.) and
possess doctoral level degrees (e.g., Ph.D., D.Eng., D.Ed.).
Individuals supported under CRIDA must be committed to developing
careers as independent investigators in medical rehabilitation.

Danuta Krotoski, Ph.D.
National Center for Medical Rehabilitation Research
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 2A03
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Telephone:  (301) 402-2242
FAX:  (301) 402-0832
Email:  krotoskd@hd01.nichd.nih.gov

Dr. Lester Gorelic
Division of Extramural Activities
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 643
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7344
FAX:  (301) 402-4551
Email:  gorelicl@dea.nci.nih.gov
(This award is reserved exclusively for minority faculty development)

Dr. Michael Galvin
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-02
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-7825
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email: galvin@niehs.nih.gov

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

(The NHLBI does not accept applications for the Mentored Research
Scientist Award (K01).  It does, however, periodically issue Request
for Applications (RFA) for the Minority School Faculty Development
Award (K01) and the Research Development Award for Minority Faculty
(K01) in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts.)

Dr. Bettie Graham
National Center for Human Genome Research
Building 38A, Room 610
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7531
FAX:  (301) 480-2770
Email:  bg30t@nih.gov

George T. Niederehe, Ph.D.
Division of Clinical and Treatment Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 18-105
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3264
FAX:  (301) 594-6784
Email:  gniedere@aoamh4.ssw.dhhs.gov

Kenneth G. Lutterman, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Services Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-95
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3373
FAX:  (301) 443-4045
Email:  klutterm@nih.gov

Henry Khachaturian, Ph.D.
Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11-103
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-8033
FAX:  (301) 443-1731
Email:  hkhach@helix.nih.gov

Leonard Mitnick, Ph.D.
Office of AIDS Programs
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-9719
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  lmitnick@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

Mr. Edward Donohue
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Federal
Building, Room 1016A
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-4188
FAX:  (301) 402-4370
Email:  ed25b@nih.gov

Dr. Mary Lucas Leveck
Acute and Chronic Illness Branch
National Institute of Nursing Research
Building 45, Room 3AN-12
Bethesda, MD  20892-6300
Telephone:  (301) 594-5963
FAX:  (301) 480-8260
Email:  mleveck@ep.ninr.nih.gov

Leo A. Whitehair, D.V.M, Ph.D.
Comparative Medicine Program
National Center for Research Resources
Westwood Building, Room 857
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 435-0746
FAX:  (301) 480-3660
Email:  leow@ep.ncrr.nih.gov

$$P1 END ************************************************************

$$P2 BEGIN PA-95-050 FULL-TEXT **************************************

INDEPENDENT SCIENTIST AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-050

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030

National Institute on Aging
National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institute Of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National
Institute of Deafness and Other Communication Disorders National
Institute of Dental Research
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
National Institute of Mental Health

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Independent Scientist Award (ISA) (K02) provides support for
newly independent scientists who can demonstrate the need for a
period of intensive research focus as a means of enhancing their
research careers.  This award is intended to foster the development
of outstanding scientists and enable them to expand their potential
to make significant contributions to their field of research.  This
award replaces two existing career development awards including the
Research Scientist Development Award (K02) and the Research Career
Development Award (K04).  Individuals who were eligible to apply for
either of these awards are now directed to apply for a K02 award.
Therefore, this Program Announcement (PA) supersedes all previous K02
and K04 program announcements.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Independent Scientist Award, is related to the priority area of human
resource development.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent
of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Robin A. Barr
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
Gateway Building, Room 2C218, MSC 9205
7201 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892-9205
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
FAX:  (301) 402-9245
Email:  Barr@nihniagw.bitnet

Dr. Ernestine D. Vanderveen, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1273
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  tvanderv@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Ms. Frances Cotter
Division of Clinical and Prevention Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 505 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1207
FAX:  (301) 443-8744
Email:  fcotter@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Mary C. Dufour
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 514 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4897
FAX:  (301) 443-8614
Email:  m.dufour@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Milton Hernandez
Office of Scientific Training and Manpower Development
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Solar Building, Room 3C21
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7291
FAX:  (301) 402-0369
Email:  mh35c@nih.gov

Richard Lymn, Ph.D.
Extramural Programs
National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Natcher Building, Room 5AS-49E
45 Center Drive, MSC 6500
Bethesda, MD  20892-6500
Telephone:  (301) 594-5128
FAX:  (301) 480-4543
Email:  rl28b@nih.gov

Hildegard Topper
Special Assistant to the Deputy Director
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Building 31,
Room 2A-03
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-0104
FAX:  (301) 402-1104
Email: topperh@hd03.nichd.nih.gov

Daniel Sklare, Ph.D.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Executive Plaza South, Room 400B-13
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1804
FAX:  (301) 402-6251
Email:  Daniel_Sklare@nih.gov

Dr. James A. Lipton
Special Assistant for Training and Career Development
National Institute of Dental Research
Natcher Building, Room 4AN.18J
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-2618
FAX:  (301) 480-8319
Email:  liptonj@de45.nidr.nih.gov

Ronald Margolis, Ph.D.
Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Natcher
Building, Room 5AN-12J  MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-8819
FAX:  (301) 480-3503
Email:  margolis@ep.niddk.nih.gov

Charles Rodgers, Ph.D.
Division of Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Natcher Building, Room 6AS-19J  MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-7717
FAX:  (301) 480-3510
Email:  rodgersc@ep.niddk.nih.gov

Timothy P. Condon, Ph.D.
OSPEL/SPAB
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-55
Telephone: (301) 443-6072
FAX:  (301) 443-6277
Email:  tc52x@nih.gov

Charles W. Sharp, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-31
Telephone:  (301) 443-1887
FAX:  (301) 594-6043
Email:  cs107m@nih.gov

Arthur Horton, Ed.D.
Division of Clinical Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-30
Telephone:  (301) 443-4060
FAX:  (301) 443-2317
Email:  ah61x@nih.gov

Ann Blanken
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 9A-55
Telephone:  (301) 443-6543
FAX:  (301) 443-9847
Email:  ab108v@nih.gov

Jamie Biswas, Ph.D.
Medications Development Division
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 11A-55
Telephone:  (301) 443-5280
FAX:  (301) 443-2599
Email:  jb168r@nih.gov

Dr. Michael Galvin
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-02
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-7825
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email:  galvin@niehs.nih.gov

Thomas Blaszkowski, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Federal Building, Room 208A
7550 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1841
FAX:  (301) 480-1455
Email:  tb33i@nih.gov

Michael Commarato, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Federal Building, Room 3C04
7550 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1724
FAX:  (301) 402-2043
Email:  mc63a@nih.gov

Joyce Creamer
Division of Blood diseases and Resources
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Federal Building, Room 5C02
7550 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-8388
FAX:  (301) 480-0867
Email:  jc85n@nih.gov

James Kiley, Ph.D.
National Center for Sleep Disorders Research
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Building 31, Room 4A11
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7443
FAX:  (301) 496-7508
Email:  jk52a@nih.gov

Mary Reilly
Division of Lung Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Westwood Building, Room 640
5333 Westbard Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7466
FAX:  (301) 594-7487
Email:  mr50w@nih.gov

George T. Niederehe, Ph.D.
Division of Clinical and Treatment Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 18-105
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3264
FAX:  (301) 594-6784
Email:  gniedere@aoamh4.ssw.dhhs.gov

Kenneth G. Lutterman, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Services Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-95
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3373
FAX:  (301) 443-4045
Email:  klutterm@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

Henry Khachaturian, Ph.D.
Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11-103
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-8033
FAX:  (301) 443-1731
Email:  hkhach@helix.nih.gov

Leonard Mitnick, Ph.D.
Office of AIDS Programs
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-9719
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  lmitnick@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$P2 END ************************************************************

$$P3 BEGIN PA-95-051 FULL-TEXT **************************************

SENIOR SCIENTIST AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-051

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030

National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Mental Health

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Senior Scientist Award (K05) provides stability of support to
outstanding scientists who have demonstrated a sustained, high level
of productivity and whose expertise, research accomplishments, and
contributions to the field have been and will continue to be critical
to the mission of the particular NIH center or institute.  The award
provides salary support for award periods of five years as a means of
enhancing the individual recipient's skills and dedication to his/her
area of research.

The Senior Scientist Award (K05) permits NIH institutes and centers
to identify and support exceptionally talented investigators who are
well established in their field of research.  Since not all of the
NIH institutes and centers support this award, potential applicants
should contact the appropriate NIH program staff listed under
INQUIRIES prior to preparing an application.

The NIH recently reviewed the career awards (K-series) used to
develop the research capabilities of clinicians and other scientists
needed to carry out the nation's research mission in the biomedical
and behavioral sciences.  This evaluation resulted in several
changes:  (1) the total number of K mechanisms were reduced from 19
to six; (2) the review criteria were refined to clarify the career
development goals of the K award; and (3) K award applications will
be assigned to initial review groups managed by the prospective
funding institute or center to which the application has been
assigned.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Senior Scientist Award, is related to the priority area of human
resource development.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent
of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Ernestine D. Vanderveen, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1273
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  tvanderv@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Ms. Frances Cotter
Division of Clinical and Prevention Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 505 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1207
FAX:  (301) 443-8744
Email:  fcotter@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Mary C. Dufour
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 514 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4897
FAX:  (301) 443-8614
Email:  m.dufour@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Timothy P. Condon, Ph.D.
Office of Science Policy, Education, and Legislation
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6072
FAX:  (301) 443-6277
Email:  tc52x@nih.gov

Charles W. Sharp, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-31
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-1887
FAX:  (301) 594-6043
Email:  cs107m@nih.gov

Arthur Horton, Ed.D.
Division of Clinical Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-30
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-4060
FAX:  (301) 443-2317
Email:  ah61x@nih.gov

Ann Blanken
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 9A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6543
FAX:  (301) 443-9847
Email:  ab108v@nih.gov

Jamie Biswas, Ph.D.
Medications Development Division
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 11A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-5280
FAX:  (301) 443-2599
Email:  jb168r@nih.gov

George T. Niederehe, Ph.D.
Division of Clinical and Treatment Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 18-105
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3264
FAX:  (301) 594-6784
Email:  gniedere@aoamh4.ssw.dhhs.gov

Kenneth G. Lutterman, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Services Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-95
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3373
FAX:  (301) 443-4045
Email:  klutterm@nih.gov

Henry Khachaturian, Ph.D.
Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11-103
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-8033
FAX:  (301) 443-1731
Email:  hkhach@helix.nih.gov

Leonard Mitnick, Ph.D.
Office of AIDS Programs
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-9719
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  lmitnick@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$P3 END ************************************************************

$$P4 BEGIN PA-95-052 FULL-TEXT **************************************

ACADEMIC CAREER AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-052

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030

National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Mental Health

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Academic Career Award (K07) is used by the NIH Institutes and
Centers to support individuals interested in introducing or improving
curriculum in a particular scientific field as a means of enhancing
the educational or research capacity at the grantee institution.
Since not all of the NIH Institutes and Centers offer this award,
potential applicants should contact the appropriate NIH program staff
listed under INQUIRIES, prior to preparing an application.

This Academic Career Award (K07) supports two types of activities:

Development.  The K07 provides support for more junior candidates who
are interested in developing an academic and research expertise in a
particular field, as a way to increase the overall pool of
individuals capable of research or teaching in the identified area.
During the period of the award, the candidate will become a
successful academician in the chosen area.  Teaching, curriculum
building, research, and leadership skills are to be learned during
the tenure of the award.  For junior candidates, a mentor is
required.

Leadership.  The K07 also supports more senior individuals with
acknowledged scientific expertise and leadership skills who are
interested in improving the curricula and enhancing the research
capacity within an academic institution.  It is expected that support
under this award will increase the visibility and the overall
research support or academic capacity for the given field of research
within the academic medical/health and research community.  Not all
of the NIH awarding components support the K07 or both components of
this award.  For example, the National Institute of Mental Health
does not support the leadership component of this award.  Applicants
are strongly encouraged to contact the prospective NIH awarding
component prior to preparing an application.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Academic Career Award, is related to the priority area of human
resource development.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent
of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Robin A. Barr
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
Gateway Building, Room 2C218, MSC 9205
7201 Wisconsin Avenue
Bethesda, MD  20892-9205
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
FAX:  (301) 402-9245
Email:  Barr@nihniagw.bitnet

Dr. Ernestine D. Vanderveen, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1273
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  tvanderv@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Ms. Frances Cotter
Division of Clinical and Prevention Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 505 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1207
FAX:  (301) 443-8744
Email:  fcotter@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Mary C. Dufour
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 514 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4897
FAX:  (301) 443-8614
Email:  m.dufour@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Richard Lymn, Ph.D.
Extramural Programs
National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Natcher Building, Room 5AS-49E  MSC 6500
Bethesda, MD  20892-6500
Telephone:  (301) 594-5128
FAX:  (301) 480-4543
Email:  rl28b@nih.gov

Dr. John Schneider or Dr. Andrew Vargosko
Division of Cancer Biology, Diagnosis, and Centers
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 520
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-8580
FAX:  (301) 402-4472
Email:  schneidj@dcbdcep.nci.nih.gov
Email:  vargoska@dcbdcep.nci.nih.gov

Dr. Annette Kirshner
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-03
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-0488
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email:  kirshner@niehs.nih.gov

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
(The NHLBI does not accept applications for the Academic Career Award
on a regular basis.  It does, however, issue Requests for
Applications (RFAs) using this award as programmatic needs arise.)

George T. Niederehe, Ph.D.
Division of Clinical and Treatment Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 18-105
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3264
FAX:  (301) 594-6784
Email:  gniedere@aoamh4.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$P4 END ************************************************************

$$P5 BEGIN PA-95-053 FULL-TEXT **************************************

MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-053

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030, 0785035

National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
National Institute of Dental Research
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Eye Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The purpose of the Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Award
(MCSDA) (K08) is to support the development of outstanding clinician
research scientists.  This mechanism provides specialized study for
clinically trained professionals who are committed to a career in
research and have the potential to develop into independent
investigators.  The award supports a three, four, or five year period
of supervised research experience that may integrate didactic studies
with laboratory or clinically-based research.  The proposed research
should have both intrinsic research importance and be a suitable
vehicle for learning the methodology, theories, and
conceptualizations necessary for a well trained independent
researcher.  Because of the focus on progression to independence, the
prospective candidate should propose a period of study and
development consistent with this goal and his or her previous
research and clinical experience.  For example, a candidate with
limited experience in a given field of research may find a phased
developmental program lasting for five years that includes a
designated period of didactic training and supervised research
experience the most efficient means of attaining independence.  A
candidate with substantial previous research experience may require a
shorter award period appropriate for the transition to independence.
The entire program should be comparable in scope and rigor to meeting
the requirements for an advanced research degree.

This award replaces the Clinical Investigator Award (K08), the
Physician Scientist Award (K11), the Dentist Scientist Award (K15),
and the Scientist Development Award for Clinicians (K20).
Individuals who were eligible to apply for one of these awards are
now directed to apply for an MCSDA.  Therefore, this program
Announcement  supersedes all previous K08, K11, K15 and K20 program
announcements and competing applications for these awards will no
longer be accepted.  Existing policies and provisions will remain in
effect for current K08, K11, K15 and K20 recipients until completion
of the non-competing years of their career development program.  The
NIH institutes and centers implement this award in different ways to
accommodate the career needs of researchers in fields within their
missions.  For example the National Institute of Dental Research
(NIDR) requires that, in most situations, candidates must pursue a
program that includes didactic and supervised basic or behavioral
science research experiences which result in the Ph.D. degree.  The
NIDR may, under specific circumstances,  provide support under this
program for the development of advanced clinical knowledge and skills
in either a recognized clinical specialty or equivalent dental
clinical discipline.  Therefore, the prospective candidate must have
a D.D.S. or an equivalent degree but need not have started
postgraduate training, such as in a clinical specialty or general
practice dental residency.  However, preference will be given to
applicants with advanced training in general or specialty practice.
Dentists without advanced clinical knowledge and skills are eligible
for the MCSDA but are encouraged to seek appointments to the Mentored
Clinical Scientist Development Program Award (K12).  All applicants
are strongly encouraged to contact the prospective awarding component
to discuss issues of eligibility and the specific provisions of this
award.

The NIH recently reviewed its career awards (K) used to develop the
research capabilities of clinicians and other scientists needed to
carry out the nation's research mission in the biomedical and
behavioral sciences.  This evaluation resulted in several changes:
(1) the total number of K mechanisms were reduced from 19 to six; (2)
the review criteria were refined to clarify the career development
goals of the K award; and (3) K award applications will be assigned
to initial review groups managed by the prospective funding institute
or center to which the application has been assigned.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This program
announcement, Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Award, is
related to the priority area of human resource development.
Potential candidates may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Robin A. Barr
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
7201 Wisconsin Avenue, Room 2C218, MSC 9205
Bethesda, MD  20892-9205
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
FAX:  (301) 402-9245
Email:  Barr@nihniagw.bitnet

Dr. Ernestine D. Vanderveen, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1273
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  tvanderv@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Ms. Frances Cotter
Division of Clinical and Prevention Research
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 505 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-1207
FAX:  (301) 443-8744
Email:  fcotter@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Mary C. Dufour
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 514 MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4897
FAX:  (301) 443-8614
Email:  m.dufour@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

Dr. Milton Hernandez
Office of Scientific Training and Manpower Development
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Solar Building, Room 3C21
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7291
FAX:  (301) 402-0369
Email:  mh35c@nih.gov

Richard Lymn, Ph.D.
Extramural Programs
National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
45 Center Drive, Room 5AS-49E  MSC 6500
Bethesda, MD  20892-6500
Telephone:  (301) 594-5128
FAX:  (301) 480-4543
Email:  rl28b@nih.gov

Dr. John Schneider or Dr. Andrew Vargosko
Division of Cancer Biology, Diagnosis, and Centers
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 520
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-8580
FAX:  (301) 402-4472
Email:  schneidj@dcbdcep.nci.nih.gov  or
vargoska@dcbdcep.nci.nih.gov

Hildegard Topper
Special Assistant to the Deputy Director
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Building 31,
Room 2A-03
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-0104
FAX:  (301) 402-1104
Email: topperh@hd03.nichd.nih.gov

Daniel Sklare, Ph.D.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Executive Plaza South, Room 400B-13
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1804
FAX:  (301) 402-6251
Email:  Daniel_Sklare@nih.gov

Dr. James A. Lipton
Special Assistant for Training and Career Development
National Institute of Dental Research
Natcher Building, Room 4AN.18J
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-2618
FAX:  (301) 480-8319
Email:  liptonj@de45.nidr.nih.gov

Ronald Margolis, Ph.D.
Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 45 Center
Drive, Room 5AN-12J, MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-8819
FAX:  (301) 480-3503
Email:  margolis@ep.niddk.nih.gov

Charles Rodgers, Ph.D.
Division of Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 45
Center Drive, Room 6AS-19J  MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-7717
FAX:  (301) 480-3510
Email:  rodgersc@ep.niddk.nih.gov

Judith Podskalny, Ph.D.
Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 45
Center Drive, Room 6AN-12E, MSC 6600
Bethesda, MD  20892-6600
Telephone:  (301) 594-8876
FAX:  (301) 480-8300
Email:  podskalnyj@ep.niddk.nih.gov

Timothy P. Condon, Ph.D.
Office of Science Policy, Education, and Legislation
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6072
FAX:  (301) 443-6277
Email:  tc52x@nih.gov

Charles W. Sharp, Ph.D.
Division of Basic Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-31
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-1887
FAX:  (301) 594-6043
Email:  cs107m@nih.gov

Arthur Horton, Ed.D.
Division of Clinical Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-30
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-4060
FAX:  (301) 443-2317
Email:  ah61x@nih.gov

Ann Blanken
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 9A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6543
FAX:  (301) 443-9847
Email:  ab108v@nih.gov

Jamie Biswas, Ph.D.
Medications Development Division
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 11A-55
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-5280
FAX:  (301) 443-2599
Email:  jb168r@nih.gov

Dr. Michael Galvin
Division of Extramural Research and Training
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-02
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-7825
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email: galvin@niehs.nih.gov

Dr. Maria Giovanni
National Eye Institute
Building 31, Room 6A48
Bethesda,  MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-0484
FAX:  (301) 402-0528
Email:  mg37u@nih.gov

Thomas Blaszkowski, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Federal Building, Room 208A
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1841
FAX:  (301) 480-1455
Email:  tb33i@nih.gov

Michael Commarato, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
7550 Wisconsin Avenue, Room 3C04
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1724
FAX:  (301) 402-2043
Email:  mc63a@nih.gov

Joyce Creamer
Division of Blood diseases and Resources
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
7550 Wisconsin Avenue, Room 5C02
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-8388
FAX:  (301) 480-0867
Email:  jc85n@nih.gov

James Kiley, Ph.D.
National Center for Sleep Disorders Research
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Building 31, Room 4A11
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7443
FAX:  (301) 496-7508
Email:  jk52a@nih.gov

Mary Reilly
Division of Lung Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Westwood Building, Room 640
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7466
FAX:  (301) 594-7487
Email:  mr50w@nih.gov

George T. Niederehe, Ph.D.
Division of Clinical and Treatment Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 18-105
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3264
FAX:  (301) 594-6784
Email:  gniedere@aoamh4.ssw.dhhs.gov

Kenneth G. Lutterman, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Services Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-95
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3373
FAX:  (301) 443-4045
Email:  klutterm@nih.gov

Henry Khachaturian, Ph.D.
Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11-103
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-8033
Email:  hkhach@helix.nih.gov

Leonard Mitnick, Ph.D.
Office of AIDS Programs
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  lmitnick@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

Mr. Edward Donohue
Division of Extramural Activities
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Federal
Building, Room 1016A
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-4188
Email:  ed25b@nih.gov

$$P5 END ************************************************************

$$P6 BEGIN PA-95-054 FULL-TEXT **************************************

MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-054

P.T. 34; K.W. 0710030, 0785035

National Institute on Aging
National Institute of Dental Research

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Program Award (MCSDPA)
(K12) is an award to an educational institution to support career
development experiences for clinicians leading to research
independence.  Under this award, newly-trained clinicians are to be
selected and appointed to this program award by the grantee
institution.  In other respects, the research experience of the
candidates selected for support under this award should resemble
those supported by the individual Mentored Clinical Scientist
Development Award.  Applications for this award should propose a
research plan that has both intrinsic research importance and will
also serve as a suitable vehicle for learning the methodology,
theories, and conceptualizations necessary for a well trained
independent researcher.  The program should be designed to
accommodate appointees with varying levels of experiences.  For
example, a prospective candidate with limited experience in a given
field of research may find it appropriate to engage in a structured,
phased developmental program, including a designated period of
didactic training followed by a period of supervised research
experience.  The entire program should be comparable in scope and
rigor to meeting the requirements for an advanced research degree.

The NIH institutes and centers have modified this award to
accommodate the career pathways of researchers in fields related to
their missions.  For example, the National Institute of Dental
Research (NIDR) requires that all candidates must pursue a program
that includes didactic and supervised basic or behavioral research
experiences that result in the Ph.D. degree.  The NIDR provides
support under this program for the development of advanced clinical
knowledge and skills in either a recognized clinical specialty or
equivalent dental clinical discipline.  Therefore, the prospective
candidate must have a D.D.S. or an equivalent degree but need not
have started postgraduate training, such as in a clinical specialty.
Dentists who already posses advanced clinical knowledge and skills
are eligible for the MCSDPA under special circumstances, but are
encouraged to seek appointments to the Mentored Clinical Scientist
Development Award (K08).  All applicants and potential appointees are
strongly advised to contact the prospective NIH awarding component
for information about eligibility and the specific provisions of this
award.

This award replaces two comparable NIH career development program
awards for clinicians.  These are the Physician Scientist Program
Award (K12) and the Dentist Scientist Program Award (K16).
Institutions and departments that were eligible to apply for either
of these program awards are now eligible to apply for the MCSDPA
award.  Therefore, this program announcement supersedes all previous
K12 and K16 program announcements.  The NIH will no longer accept
competing applications for the old K12 and K16 awards.  The new
MCSDPA has been modified to incorporate the features of these career
development programs.  Existing policies and provisions will remain
in effect for current K12 and K16 awards until completion of their
non-competing years.

The NIH recently reviewed its career awards (K-series) used to
develop the research capabilities of clinicians and other scientists
needed to carry out the nation's research mission in the biomedical
and behavioral sciences.  This evaluation resulted in several
changes:  (1) the total number of K mechanisms were reduced from 19
to six; (2) the review criteria were refined to clarify the career
development goals of the K award; and (3) K award applications will
be assigned to initial review groups managed by the prospective
funding institute or center to which the application has been
assigned.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Program Award, is related to
the priority area of human resource development.  Potential
applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202/783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Robin A. Barr
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
7201 Wisconsin Avenue, Room 2C218, MSC 9205
Bethesda, MD  20892-9205
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
Email:  Barr@nihniagw.bitnet

Dr. James A. Lipton
Special Assistant for Training and Career Development
National Institute of Dental Research
Natcher Building, Room 4AN.18J
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-2618
Email:  liptonj@de45.nidr.nih.gov

$$P6 END ************************************************************

$$P7 BEGIN PA-95-055 FULL-TEXT **************************************

RESEARCH ON COMORBID MENTAL AND DRUG ABUSE DISORDERS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-055

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715129, 0404009, 0755030, 0715008, 0745027

National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Mental Health

PURPOSE

The purpose of this program announcement is to encourage research on
comorbid mental and drug abuse disorders.  One aim of this research
program is to explore and identify etiological and neurobiological
factors that are associated with the co-occurrence of drug
abuse/addiction and mental disorders.  A second aim is to develop new
treatment and prevention interventions for the population afflicted
with these disorders.  A third aim is to develop effective strategies
and procedures for managing the impact of HIV/AIDS on individuals
with comorbid mental and addictive disorders and the impact of
comorbid mental and addictive disorders on persons with HIV/AIDS.  A
fourth aim is to assess existing drug abuse and mental health
treatment interventions and services for persons with mental and
addictive disorders.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Program
Announcement, Research on Comorbid Mental and Drug Abuse Disorders,
is primarily related to the priority area of alcohol and other drugs.
Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contacts listed below.

Arthur MacNeill Horton, Jr., Ed.D.
Division of Clinical and Services Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10A-46
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6697
Email:  ah61x@nih.gov

Kathryn M. Magruder, M.P.H., Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Services Research
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10C-06
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3364
Email:  kmagrude@aoamh2.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$P7 END ************************************************************

$$P8 BEGIN PA-95-056 FULL-TEXT **************************************

BIOBEHAVIORAL PAIN RESEARCH

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-056

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon May 01 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH Guide, vol. 24, no. 15, pt. 1of3, 28 April 1995
Date: 2 May 1995 09:53:08 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID NIHGUIDE 19950428 V24N15 P1O3 ************************************
X-comment: RFAS described: MH-95-003, CA-95-012, DE-95-002, PA-95-049, PA-95-
                           050, PA-95-051, PA-95-052, PA-95-053, PA-95-054, P
                         A-95-055, PA-95-056

NIH GUIDE - Vol. 24, No. 15 - April 28, 1995

$$INDEX BEGIN *******************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$INDEX N1 **********************************************************

REVISION OF NIH CAREER DEVELOPMENT GRANT MECHANISMS
National Institutes of Health
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

$$INDEX N2 **********************************************************

FY 95 FUNDING MECHANISMS FOR THE NATIONAL ACTION PLAN ON BREAST
CANCER
National Cancer Institute
INDEX:  CANCER

$$INDEX N3 **********************************************************

COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT EQUIPMENT UNDER GRANTS
National Institutes of Health
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

$$INDEX N4 **********************************************************

GUIDELINES ON INCLUSION OF WOMEN, MINORITIES, AND PERSONS WITH
DISABILITIES IN NIH SPONSORED AND/OR SUPPORTED INTRAMURAL AND
EXTRAMURAL SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS AND CONFERENCES
National Institutes of Health
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$INDEX R1 **********************************************************

CENTRAL IMMUNOLOGY LABORATORY FOR AIDS VACCINE CLINICAL TRIALS (RFP
NIH-NIAID-DAIDS-96-14)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
INDEX:  ALLERGY, INFECTIOUS DISEASES

$$INDEX R2 **********************************************************

SYNTHESIS OF BULK CHEMICALS AND DRUGS FOR PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL
STUDIES (RFP NCI-CM-57238-30)
National Cancer Institute
INDEX:  CANCER

$$INDEX R3 **********************************************************
PREPARATION OF GONADAL CELLS AND CELL FRACTIONS (RFP NICHD-IRP-95-15)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
INDEX:  CHILD HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

$$INDEX R4 06/27/95 *************************************************

ROLE OF THE BLOOD BRAIN BARRIER IN HIV NEUROPATHOGENESIS (RFA
MH-95-003)
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
INDEX:  MENTAL HEALTH; NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS, STROKE

$$INDEX R5 10/20/95 *************************************************

INVESTIGATOR GRANTS FOR CLINICAL CANCER THERAPY RESEARCH (RFA
CA-95-012)
National Cancer Institute
INDEX:  CANCER

$$INDEX R6 10/24/95 *************************************************

ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS (RFA
DE-95-002)
National Institute of Dental Research
Office of Research on Women's Health
INDEX:  DENTAL RESEARCH; WOMEN'S HEALTH

$$INDEX P1 **********************************************************

MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (PA-95-049)
National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
National Institute of Nursing Research
National Center for Human Genome Research
National Center for Research Resources
INDEX:  AGING; ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOLISM; ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL,
SKIN DISEASES; CANCER; ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; MENTAL HEALTH;
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS, STROKE; NURSING; HUMAN GENOME; RESEARCH
RESOURCES

$$INDEX P2 **********************************************************

INDEPENDENT SCIENTIST AWARD (PA-95-050)
National Institute on Aging
National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
National Institute of Dental Research
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
National Institute of Mental Health
INDEX:  AGING; ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOLISM; ALLERGY, INFECTIOUS
DISEASES; ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL, SKIN DISEASES; CHILD HEALTH,
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT; DEAFNESS, OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS; DENTAL
RESEARCH; DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES; DRUG ABUSE;
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; HEART, LUNG, BLOOD; MENTAL HEALTH

$$INDEX P3 **********************************************************

SENIOR SCIENTIST AWARD (PA-95-051)
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Mental Health
INDEX:  ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOLISM; DRUG ABUSE; MENTAL HEALTH

$$INDEX P4 **********************************************************

ACADEMIC CAREER AWARD (PA-95-052)
National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Mental Health
INDEX:  AGING; ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOLISM; ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL,
SKIN DISEASES; CANCER; ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; MENTAL HEALTH

$$INDEX P5 **********************************************************

MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (PA-95-053)
National Institute on Aging
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
National Institute of Dental Research
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Eye Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
INDEX:  AGING; ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOLISM; ALLERGY, INFECTIOUS
DISEASES; ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL, SKIN DISEASES; CANCER; CHILD
HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT; DEAFNESS, OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS;
DENTAL RESEARCH; DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES; DRUG ABUSE;
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; EYE; HEART, LUNG, BLOOD; MENTAL
HEALTH; NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS, STROKE

$$INDEX P6 **********************************************************

MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AWARD (PA-95-054)
National Institute on Aging
National Institute of Dental Research
INDEX:  AGING; DENTAL RESEARCH

$$INDEX P7 **********************************************************

RESEARCH ON COMORBID MENTAL AND DRUG ABUSE DISORDERS (PA-95-055)
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institute of Mental Health
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE; MENTAL HEALTH

$$INDEX P8 **********************************************************

BIOBEHAVIORAL PAIN RESEARCH (PA-95-056)
National Institute of Nursing Research
National Institute of Dental Research
National Institute on Aging
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Office of Alternative Medicine
INDEX:  NURSING; DENTAL RESEARCH; AGING; ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL,
SKIN DISEASES; CANCER; CHILD HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT; DRUG ABUSE;
HEART, LUNG, BLOOD; MENTAL HEALTH; NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS, STROKE;
ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE

THIS PUBLICATION IS AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY VIA BITNET OR INTERNET,
BY SUBSCRIPTION, AND IS ALSO ON THE NIH GOPHER (GOPHER.NIH.GOV).
ALTERNATIVE ACCESS IS THROUGH THE NIH GRANT LINE USING A PERSONAL
COMPUTER (DATA LINE 301/402-2221); CONTACT DR. JOHN JAMES AT 301/594-
7270 FOR DETAILS.

THE PHS STRONGLY ENCOURAGES ALL GRANT AND CONTRACT RECIPIENTS TO
PROVIDE A SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE AND PROMOTE THE NON-USE OF ALL TOBACCO
PRODUCTS.  IN ADDITION, PUBLIC LAW 103-227, THE PRO-CHILDREN ACT OF
1994, PROHIBITS SMOKING IN CERTAIN FACILITIES (OR IN SOME CASES, ANY
PORTION OF A FACILITY) IN WHICH REGULAR OR ROUTING EDUCATION,
LIBRARY, DAY CARE, HEALTH CARE OR EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES ARE PROVIDED TO CHILDREN.  THIS IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PHS
MISSION TO PROTECT AND ADVANCE THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE
AMERICAN PEOPLE.

$$INDEX END *********************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$N1 BEGIN **********************************************************

REVISION OF NIH CAREER DEVELOPMENT GRANT MECHANISMS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 1014006

National Institutes of Health

The program announcements that follow in this edition of the NIH
Guide for Grants and Contracts describe the six new career
development grant mechanisms (K-series) that replace the 14 previous
awards.  The new grant mechanisms have been developed to streamline
the system of career awards.  They do not change the instructions for
preparing career award applications as described in the Research
Career Development Awards section of the Public Health Service (PHS)
Grant Application Form (Form PHS 398) nor do they appreciably change
the eligibility of individuals for career award support.  They do,
however, simplify the career grant options so that prospective
applicants can more easily understand how these awards mesh with
their own career goals and can be used to enhance the development of
their research skills.

The new awards are organized by career level, the type of previous
training, and whether a mentor is required.  For example, the
Mentored Clinical Scientists Development Award (K08) provides support
for individuals with health-professional degrees who require an
intensive, supervised research experience that will lead to
independence as a researcher.  This award replaces four awards with
comparable provisions:  the Clinical Investigator Award (K08), the
Physician Scientist Award (K11), the Dental Scientist Award (K15),
and the Scientist Development Award for Clinicians (K20).  The
program announcement for the Mentored Clinical Scientist Development
Award (K08) will provide applicants with general information about
application characteristics and review criteria that are common
across most of the NIH Institutes and Centers (ICs).

Prospective applicants are advised, however, that some of the new
awards are not supported by all of the ICs, some of the ICs
selectively encourage career development in specific fields or for
individuals with previous training in specialized areas, and some of
the ICs offer different award provisions such as salary and research
expenses.  In some cases, an IC will issue a separate program
announcement (PA) or request for applications (RFA) to describe the
specific provisions or intent of their award.  Accordingly,
applicants are strongly encouraged to examine the list of
participating NIH institutes and centers for each program
announcement and to make contact with one of the individuals listed
at under the INQUIRIES section of each program announcement, prior to
developing an application.

The new awards are organized as follows:

o  MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (K01)--an award to
provide research scientists with an additional period of sponsored
research experience as a way to gain expertise in a research area new
to the applicant or in an area which would demonstrably enhance the
applicant's scientific career.  This award is generally reserved for
individuals interested in switching to a new research field, for
individuals who have interrupted their career because of illness or
pressing family care responsibilities, or for faculty at minority
institutions who wish to enhance their capacity for independent
research.  This proposed mechanism replaces the K01, K14, K17 and K21
mechanisms.

o  INDEPENDENT SCIENTIST AWARD (K02)--an award to support recently
independent scientists with outstanding potential to become future
leaders in biomedical, behavioral or clinical sciences.  This
proposed mechanism replaces the K02 and the K04 mechanisms.

o  SENIOR SCIENTIST AWARD (K05)--an award to support senior
scientists who are recognized leaders in the field.  This mechanism
is the same as the K05 mechanism.

o  ACADEMIC CAREER AWARD (K07)--an award to support individuals who
wish to develop expertise in a specific academic area or to support
acknowledged experts to develop curricula and research capacity
within an academic institution.  This mechanism is the same as the
current K07.

o  MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (K08)--an individual
award for clinicians who need an intensive period of mentored
research experience.  This proposed mechanism replaces the K08, K11,
K15 and K20 mechanisms.

o  MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AWARD (K12)--the
program variant of the K08.  This award replaces the K12 and K16
mechanisms.

As mentioned above, not all of the NIH ICs participate in a regular
basis in each of these awards.  The following is a listing of the
currently participating ICs:

o  MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (K01) -- National
Institute on Aging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and
Alcoholism, National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and
Skin Diseases, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences, National Institute of Mental Health,
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National
Institute of Nursing Research, National Center for Human Genome
Research, National Center for Research Resources

o  INDEPENDENT SCIENTIST AWARD (K02) -- National Institute on Aging,
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute on
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institute
of Child Health and Human Development, National Institute of Deafness
and Other Communication Disorders, National Institute of Dental
Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood
Institute, National Institute of Mental Health

o  SENIOR SCIENTIST AWARD (K05) -- National Institute on Alcoholism
and Alcohol Abuse, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National
Institute of Mental Health

o  ACADEMIC CAREER AWARD (K07) -- National Institute on Aging,
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National
Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases,
National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences, National Institute of Mental Health

o  MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD (K08) -- National
Institute on Aging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and
Alcoholism, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,
National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin
Diseases, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Child
Health and Human Development, National Institute on Deafness and
Other Communication Disorders, National Institute of Dental Research,
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases,
National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences, National Eye Institute, National Heart, Lung, and
Blood Institute, National Institute of Mental Health, National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

o  MENTORED CLINICAL SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AWARD (K12) --
National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Dental Research

Applicants should direct inquiries to one of the Institute or Center
contacts listed in the program announcement for each specific career
award.  If you need additional information about the policies and
procedures related to career awards or you need assistance in
identifying an appropriate contact, you may wish to write or call:

Dr. Walter Schaffer
Research Training and Special Program Office
National Institutes of Health
Building 31, Room 5B44
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-9743
FAX:  (301) 496-0166
Email:  ws11q@nih.gov

$$N1 END ************************************************************

$$N2 BEGIN **********************************************************

FY 95 FUNDING MECHANISMS FOR THE NATIONAL ACTION PLAN ON BREAST
CANCER

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 1014006, 0715036

National Cancer Institute

PROGRAM GOALS AND SCOPE

The National Action Plan on Breast Cancer (NAPBC) is a major
public/private partnership created to eradicate the epidemic of
breast cancer.  The implementation of the Plan is coordinated by the
Public Health Service's (PHS) Office on Women's Health.  Several
mechanisms (listed below) have been established for funding of
projects that directly address the six high priority areas identified
by the Plan.  The six priority areas include: information
dissemination, national biological resource banks, consumer
involvement, breast cancer etiology, clinical trials accessibility,
and issues related to breast cancer susceptibility genes.  A
description of the priority areas for the Innovative Small Grants and
Omnibus PHS Administrative Supplements appears in the NIH Guide to
Grants and Contracts noted below.

INNOVATIVE SMALL GRANTS

The NAPBC announced on April 7, 1995 (NIH Guide for Grants and
Contracts, Volume 24, Number 13), an innovative small grants (R03)
solicitation that will be administered by the PHS Office on Women's
Health and funded through the National Cancer Institute (NCI).  This
initiative will fund grants up to $50,000 a year direct costs for up
to two years.  The goal of this initiative is to provide support for
novel, creative pilot research and outreach projects that, if
successful, will yield exceptionally important new information on
breast cancer.  A second goal is to support developmental,
exploratory, or pilot projects that could serve as the basis for
well-defined future research and outreach project applications in the
area of breast cancer.  The applications will be evaluated for
scientific and technical merit by National Institutes of Health peer
review group(s).  The applications will be evaluated for relevance to
the priority areas identified by Working Groups of the Plan.
Applications must be submitted to the Division of Research Grants,
NIH, by June 14, 1995.

ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPLEMENTS TO EXISTING FEDERAL GRANTS

o  Public Health Service Grants -- The NAPBC announced on April 14,
1995 (NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 24, Number 14), an
Omnibus PHS Administrative Supplements solicitation for
administrative supplements to existing PHS grants for up to $100,000
for one year.  This omnibus administrative supplement program will be
administered by the PHS Office on Women's Health and funded through
the NCI.

Any currently funded PHS grant relevant to breast cancer that
addresses one or more of the six priority areas is eligible for an
administrative supplement under this announcement.  It is especially
important to note that all requests for supplements MUST be within
the scope of the parent grant.  The parent grant can deal with breast
cancer, other cancers, other diseases, or any of the above six
priority areas.  The program director for each grant must be
contacted for questions about the consistency of the proposed
supplemental project's aims with the parent project.  Further, the
parent grant must have a minimum of one year remaining (end date no
sooner than September 30, 1996) in the project from the time the
supplement is awarded.  A copy of the official initial peer review
comments for the grant (e.g., summary statement or the equivalent)
must be submitted.  For grants sponsored by agencies outside of the
National Institutes of Health, the funds will be transferred to those
agencies via interagency agreements.  The receiving agency must
obligate funds before the end of the fiscal year in accordance with
that agency's operating policies and procedures.  Contracts are not
eligible for this supplement program.  The supplements will be
subject to restrictions outlined in the solicitation.  Applications
must be submitted to the PHS Office on Women's Health by June 14,
1995.

o  Grants from Other Federal Agencies --  The NAPBC also solicits
with this notice requests for administrative supplements for up to
$100,000 for one year to existing grants from Federal agencies
outside the PHS.  This administrative supplement program will be
administered by the PHS Office on Women's Health and funded through
the NCI.  Any currently funded Federal grant relevant to breast
cancer that addresses one or more of the six priority areas is
eligible for an administrative supplement under this announcement.
It is especially important to note that all requests for supplements
MUST be within the scope of the parent grant.  The parent grant can
deal with breast cancer, other cancers, other diseases, or any of the
above six priority areas.  The program director for each grant must
be contacted for questions on the consistency of the proposed
supplemental project's aims with the parent project.  Further, the
parent grant must have a minimum of one year remaining (end date no
sooner than September 30, 1996) in the project from the time the
supplement is awarded.  A copy of the official initial peer review
comments for the grant (e.g., summary statement or the equivalent)
must be submitted.  The funds will be transferred to those agencies
via interagency agreements.  The receiving agency must obligate funds
before the end of the fiscal year in accordance with the agency's
operating policies and procedures.  Contracts are not eligible for
this supplement program.  Instructions for applicants can be obtained
>From the PHS Office on Women's Health.  Applications must be
submitted to the PHS Office on Women's Health by June 14, 1995.

INTRAMURAL FEDERAL PROJECTS

o  Public Health Service Projects -- The NAPBC solicits with this
notice requests for administrative supplements to existing intramural
Federal projects and contracts supported by PHS-based agencies.  This
mechanism will fund supplements for up to $100,000 a year total costs
for one year to PHS projects.  This administrative supplement program
will be administered by the PHS Office on Women's Health and funded
through the NCI.  Any existing PHS intramural project or contract
that has relevance to breast cancer that addresses one or more of the
six priority areas is eligible for an administrative supplement under
this announcement.  It is especially important to note that all
requests for supplements MUST be within the scope of the parent
project.  The parent project can deal with breast cancer, other
cancers, other diseases, or any of the above six priority areas.  For
projects in agencies outside of the National Institutes of Health,
the funds will be transferred to those agencies via interagency
agreements.  The receiving agency must obligate funds before the end
of the fiscal year in accordance with the agency's operating policies
and procedures.  Instructions for applicants can be obtained from the
PHS Office on Women's Health.  Applications must be submitted to PHS
Office on Women's Health by June 14, 1995.

o  Projects in Other Federal Agencies -- The NAPBC solicits with this
notice requests for administrative supplements to existing intramural
Federal projects and contracts supported by Federal agencies outside
of the PHS.  This mechanism will fund supplements for up to $100,000
a year total costs for one year.  This administrative supplement
program will be administered by the PHS Office on Women's Health and
funded through the NCI.  Any existing PHS intramural project or
contract that has relevance to breast cancer that addresses one or
more of the six priority areas is eligible for an administrative
supplement under this announcement.  It is especially important to
note that all requests for supplements MUST be within the scope of
the parent project.  The parent project can deal with breast cancer,
other cancers, other diseases, or any of the above six priority
areas.  For projects in agencies outside of the National Institutes
of Health, the funds will be transferred to those agencies via
interagency agreements.  The receiving agency must obligate funds
before the end of the fiscal year in accordance with the agency's
operating policies and procedures.  Instructions for applicants can
be obtained from the PHS Office on Women's Health.  Applications must
be submitted to PHS Office on Women's Health by June 14, 1995.

SUPPORT OF PEER-REVIEWED, UNFUNDED GRANT APPLICATIONS

o  Public Health Service Grants -- The NAPBC solicits with this
notice requests for the funding of grant applications addressing the
six priority areas that have been peer-reviewed and recommended for
funding between September 30, 1994, and September 30, 1995, but not
awarded due to lack of sufficient funds.  The initial awarding of
funds cannot exceed one year.  Additional funding for up to two years
may be considered.  Applications eligible for this mechanism should
be brought to the attention of the Plan.  Principal investigators who
believe that their unfunded grant applications are eligible for this
program should contact the PHS Office on Women's Health and their PHS
program administrator.  A copy of the original grant application and
a copy of the official initial peer review comments for the
application (e.g., summary statement or the equivalent) must be
submitted to the Plan.  Program administrators who identify eligible
grant applications must obtain written permission from the principal
investigator to submit official initial peer review comments for the
application (e.g., summary statement or the equivalent) and a copy of
the original grant application for funding consideration to the Plan.
For selected grant applications submitted to PHS agencies outside of
the National Institutes of Health, the funds will be transferred to
those agencies via interagency agreements.  Funds must be obligated
before the end of the fiscal year.  The application with a copy of
the original grant application and the summary statement of review
must be submitted to the PHS Office on Women's Health by June 14,
1995.

o  Grant Applications Submitted to Other Federal Agencies -- The
NAPBC solicits with this notice requests for the funding of grant
applications addressing the six priority areas that have been peer
reviewed and recommended for funding between September 30, 1994, and
September 30, 1995, but not awarded due to lack of sufficient funds.
The initial awarding of funds cannot exceed one year.  Additional
funding for up to two years may be considered.  Grant applications
eligible for this mechanism should be brought to the attention of the
Plan.  Principal investigators who believe that their unfunded grant
applications are eligible for this program should contact the PHS
Office on Women's Health and their program administrator.  A copy of
the original grant application and a copy of the official initial
peer review comments for the grant (e.g., summary statement or the
equivalent) must be submitted to the Plan.  Program administrators
who identify eligible grant applications must obtain written
permission from the principal investigator to submit official initial
peer review comments for the grant (e.g., summary statement or the
equivalent) and a copy of the original grant application for funding
consideration to the Plan.  If selected for support, the funds will
be transferred to those agencies via interagency agreements.  Funds
must be obligated before the end of the fiscal year.  The application
with a copy of the original grant application and the summary
statement of review must be submitted to the PHS Office on Women's
Health by June 14, 1995.

INQUIRIES

For more information on the National Action Plan on Breast Cancer
FY95 funding programs, contact:

Susan J. Blumenthal, M.D., M.P.A.
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Health (Women's Health)
Co-Chair, The National Action Plan on Breast Cancer
ATTN:  Suzanne G. Haynes, Ph.D. (etiology; consumer involvement)
Cheryl Marks, Ph.D. (clinical trials; information dissemination)
Debbie Saslow, Ph.D. (breast cancer susceptibility genes; tissue
banks)
Diane K. Wagener, Ph.D. (general information)
PHS Office on Women's Health
Hubert Humphrey Building, Room 730-B
200 Independence Avenue, S.W.
Washington, DC  20201
Telephone:  (202) 401-9587 or (202) 690-7650
FAX:  (202) 401-9590

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$$N3 BEGIN **********************************************************

COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT EQUIPMENT UNDER GRANTS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 15, April 28, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 1014006, 0735000

National Institutes of Health

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants Policy Office and
awarding institutes and centers frequently receive questions from
research administrators and investigators regarding equipment
purchased with Public Health Service (PHS) research grant funds.  To
assist recipients of PHS research grants, NIH staff have developed
the following questions and answers regarding equipment.  The
information below does not represent new policy or a revision to
policy.  Rather, it is a summary of current regulations and policies
pertaining to grant equipment.  The answers provided are based on the
assumption that there are no special requirements in the program
legislation or regulations or special terms and conditions of award
that would supersede the regulations and policies cited below.

Appropriate citations to policy or regulation appear within or
following each answer.  The HHS regulations on the Administration of
Grants appear in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 45 CFR 74
and 45 CFR 92.  Part 74 is applicable to all recipients except those
covered by Part 92, which governs awards to state and local
governments.  The regulations at Part 74 were recently revised to
implement the revision to OMB Circular A-110, and were published in
the Federal Register on August 25, 1994 (Vol. 59, No. 164).

The PHS Grants Policy Statement (GPS) was revised effective April 1,
1994, and an addendum was effective February 15, 1995.  A single copy
of each was mailed to all current PHS grantee organizations, which
may photocopy the documents as needed.  NIH grantees that did not
receive a copy may contact the NIH Division of Research Grants,
Office of Grants Information, on 301/594-7248 to request a single
copy.  In addition, the GPS is available on the NIH Gopher.  The NIH
Gopher contains information about NIH, including the NIH Guide for
Grants and Contracts, and has text-searching capabilities.  It is
possible to ~tunnel~ to the NIH Gopher (gopher.nih.gov) if you have
access to a system with Gopher.  Local computer support should be
consulted for additional information or assistance

If you have additional questions that cannot be answered by the
sponsored research office at your organization, you should contact
the grants management specialist identified on your PHS Notice of
Grant Award.

WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF EQUIPMENT?  The definition for equipment,
as stated in 45 CFR Parts 74 and 92, is an article of tangible
nonexpendable personal property having a useful life of more than one
year and an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more per unit.  However,
consistent with recipient organizational policy, lower limits may be
established.  Grantees may implement the new definition (provided
they do so consistently on an organization-wide basis) even though
the definition in the cost principles may not yet correspond.  (45
CFR Part 74.2 and 74.34)

DOES THE $5,000 THRESHOLD (UNDER THE REVISED 45 CFR PART 74) ONLY
APPLY TO EQUIPMENT PURCHASED AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE
REVISION?  No.  If grantees elect to implement the revised
definition, it should be applied to all grantee equipment.  Grantees
are not required to track equipment under two different definitions.

DOES EQUIPMENT PURCHASED UNDER A GRANT BELONG TO THE PRINCIPAL
INVESTIGATOR/PROGRAM DIRECTOR?  PHS research grants are made to an
organization on behalf of the Principal Investigator (PI) or Program
Director.  Title to equipment acquired with HHS funds vests in the
organization receiving financial assistance directly from an HHS
awarding agency to carry out a project or program, subject to certain
restrictions described at 45 CFR Part 74.34 (see next question).
Whereas in the past, title to equipment, property, and supplies
purchased under a research grant to a for-profit organization vested
in the Federal Government, the revised HHS regulations now permit
for-profit grantees to retain title.  (45 CFR Part 74.34)

CAN HHS REQUIRE THE TRANSFER OF EQUIPMENT FROM THE GRANTEE TO ANOTHER
PARTY?  Yes, HHS has the right to require equipment (including title)
purchased with grant funds to be transferred to the Federal
Government or to an eligible third party named by the HHS awarding
office, under the conditions specified in 45 CFR Part 74.34(h).
Although it is seldom necessary to do so, this right may be invoked
in cases wher