From owner-contents@net.bio.net Mon Mar 02 22:00:00 1998
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Subject: Blood Cells, Molecules, & Diseases, vol. 24, no. 04, 28 February 1998
Date: 2 Mar 1998 16:03:01 -0800
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AU  Kanno-H.  Fujii-H.  Miwa-S.  
TI  Expression and Enzymatic Characterization of Human Glucose
    Phosphate Isomerase (GPI) Variants Accounting for GPI
    Deficiency
SO  Blood-Cells-Mol-Dis.  1998 Feb 28.  24(4).  P. 54-61.
DE  hemolytic anemia
DE  erythroenzymopathy
DE  glycolysis
DE  point mutation
DE  amino acid substitution
AB  To elucidate the structure-function relationships in glucose
    phosphate isomerase (GPI), we established an expression
    system for human GPI as  a fusion protein with  glutathione
    S-transferase (GST) in  E. coli.  The GST-GPI fusion protein
    showed affinities for the substrates glucose 6-phosphate
    (G6P) and fructose 6-phosphate (F6P) similar to those of the
    native enzyme purified from human red blood cells (RBC).  We
    expressed GPI cDNAs with four distinct  disease-causing
    mutations and examined their enzymatic characteristics.
    Although each mutation caused reduced thermal stability,  an
    amino acid substitution Thr-5->Ile (T5I) exhibited marked
    thermal instability, suggesting that the amino-terminal of
    GPI is important for enzymatic stability. Thr-224 seemed not
    to be an essential residue, since the amino acid substitution
    Thr-224->Met (T224M) showed normal substrate affinity in
    spite of a slight decrease in both specific activity and
    thermostability. Gln-343 and Asp-539  have been shown to be
    in close proximity to the putative catalytic sites, and the
    present study showed that both Gln-343->Arg (Q343R) and
    Asp-539->Asn (D539N) caused impaired substrate affinity;
    Q343R showed high Km for both G6P and F6P, whereas D539N  
    showed significantly decreased affinity only for F6P. These
    results suggest that not only reduced enzymatic stability but
    also impaired kinetics may disturb  RBC metabolism of the GPI
    variants associated with hereditary hemolytic anemia.
CC  Reprint request to: Hitoshi Kanno, M.D., Ph.D., Okinaka
CC  Memorial Institute for Medical Research, 2-2-2 Toranomon,
CC  Minato-ku, Tokyo 105, Japan, phone 81-3-3588-1111 Ext 4415,
CC  fax 81-3-3505-6205, email: hikanno@med.email.ne.jp

AU  Segel-M.J.  Paltiel-O.  Zimran-A.  Gottschalk-Sabag-S.
    Schibi-G.  Krichevski-S.  Ludkovski-O.  Yehuda-D.B.
TI  Geographic Variance in the Frequency of the t(14;18)
    Translocation in Follicular Lymphoma: An Israeli Series
    Compared to the World Literature
SO  Blood-Cells-Mol-Dis.  1998 Feb 28.  24(4).  P. 62-72.
DE  follicular lymphoma
DE  epidemiology
DE  t(14;18)
DE  Israel
DE  Europe
DE  Asia
DE  United States
AB  It has been suggested that differences in the frequency of
    the t(14;18) translocation in follicular lymphoma might
    explain ethno-geographic variation in the incidence of these
    tumors. We tested Israeli follicular lymphoma patients for the
    frequency of the t(14;18) translocation, and reviewed the
    published literature, comparing the frequency in our series
    with data from different parts of the world.
    Tissue specimens from 36 Israeli follicular lymphoma patients
    were tested for presence of the translocation by PCR
    amplification of the MBR breakpoint. Twenty-two of the 36
    patients (61%) tested positive.
    A systematic search of the literature  yielded 35 papers
    reporting the frequency of the t(14;18) translocation in
    follicular lymphoma. We analyzed cytogenetic data and
    molecular data separately. For each method, data were pooled
    from all studies within each of three geographical regions -
    USA, East Asia and Europe. Pooled data from cytogenetic
    studies show a low frequency of the translocation in the Far
    East (38%) compared to the USA (71%), with an intermediate
    frequency found in Europe (61%). Molecular studies show a
    similar frequency of the translocation in the Far East and
    Europe, significantly lower than the frequency in pooled data
    from American studies. The frequency in our Israeli series is
    relatively high, comparable to that detected in the USA. 
    We suggest that the apparent geographical differences we
    describe are unlikely to be caused by a difference in the
    biology of the tumor, and are more likely due to technical and
    methodological factors. We conclude that it is unlikely that
    differences in the frequency of the t(14;18) translocation
    explain the difference in the epidemiology of lymphoma between
    East and West.
CC  Reprint request to:  Dr. Dina Ben Yehuda, Department of
CC  Hematology, Hadassah University Hospital, Kiryat Hadassah POB
CC  12000, Jerusalem, Israel, phone 672-2-6776744, fax 672-2-6423067,
CC  email: dbyehuda@hadassah.org.il



From owner-contents@net.bio.net Fri Mar 06 22:00:00 1998
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Subject: Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol. 163, no. x, 12 March 1998
Date: 6 Mar 1998 21:16:42 -0800
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CC Inter-Research Science Publisher
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CC MEPS 163
CC Table of contents
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CC Marine Ecology Progress Series (ISSN 0171-8630)
CC Volume 163 (1998)
CC March 12
CC -------------------------------------------------------------------


CC RESEARCH ARTICLES
AU Lawson-J-W.  Anderson-J-T.  Dalley-E-L.  Stenson-G-B.
TI Selective foraging by harp seals Phoca groenlandica in nearshore and
   offshore waters of Newfoundland, 1993 and 1994.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 1-10.

AU Brodeur-R-D.
TI In situ observations of the association between juvenile fishes and
   scyphomedusae in the Bering Sea.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 11-20.

AU Vance-D-J.  Haywood-M-D-E.  Heales-D-S.  Kenyon-R-A.  Loneragan-N-R.
TI Seasonal and annual variation in abundance of postlarval and juvenile
   banana prawns Penaeus merguiensis and environmental variation in two
   estuaries in tropical northeastern Australia: a six year study.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 21-36.

AU Uye-S.  Sano-K.
TI Seasonal variations in biomass, growth rate and production rate of the
   small cyclopoid copepod Oithona davisae in a temperate eutrophic inlet.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 37-44.

AU Curran-M-C.  Able-K-W.
TI The value of tethering fishes (winter flounder and tautog) as a tool
   for assessing predation rates.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 45-51.

AU Guisande-C.  Riveiro-I.  Sola-A.  Valdes-L.
TI Effect of biotic and abiotic factors on the biochemical composition of
   wild eggs and larvae of several fish species.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 53-61.

AU Mari-X.  Burd-A.
TI Seasonal size spectra of transparent exopolymeric particles (TEP) in a
   coastal sea and comparison with those predicted using coagulation
   theory.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 63-76.

AU Schumann-R.  Rentsch-D.
TI Staining particulate organic matter with DTAF--a fluorescence dye for
   carbohydrates and protein: a new approach and application of a 2D image
   analysis system.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 77-88.

AU Kinney-E-H.  Roman-C-T.
TI Response of primary producers to nutrient enrichment in a shallow
   estuary.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 89-98.

AU Gilbert-F.  Stora-G.  Bonin-P.
TI Influence of bioturbation on denitrification activity in Mediterranean
   coastal sediments: an in situ experimental approach.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 99-107.

AU Trimmer-M.  Nedwell-D-B.  Sivyer-D-B.  Malcolm-S-J.
TI Nitrogen fluxes through the lower estuary of the river Great Ouse,
   England: the role of the bottom sediments.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 109-124.

AU Vedel-A.
TI Phytoplankton depletion in the benthic boundary layer caused by
   suspension-feeding Nereis diversicolor (Polychaeta): grazing impact and
   effect of temperature.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 125-132.

AU Katajisto-T.  Viitasalo-M.  Koski-M.
TI Seasonal occurrence and hatching of calanoid eggs in sediments of the
   northern Baltic Sea.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 133-143.

AU Aarnio-K.  Bonsdorff-E.  Norkko-A.
TI Role of Halicryptus spinulosus (Priapulida) in structuring meiofauna
   and settling macrofauna.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 145-153.

AU De-Wolf-H.  Backeljau-T.  Verhagen-R.
TI Spatio-temporal genetic structure and gene flow between two distinct
   shell morphs of the planktonic developing periwinkle Littorina striata
   (Mollusca: Prosobranchia).
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 155-163.

AU Comtet-T.  Desbruyeres-D.
TI Population structure and recruitment in mytilid bivalves from the Lucky
   Strike and Menez Gwen hydrothermal vent fields (37*17'N and 37*50'N on
   the Mid-Atlantic Ridge).
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 165-177.

AU Abele-D.  Grosspietsch-H.  Poertner-H-O.
TI Temporal fluctuations and spatial gradients of environmental PO2,
   temperature, H2O2 and H2S in its intertidal habitat trigger enzymatic
   antioxidant protection in the capitellid worm Heteromastus filiformis.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 179-191.

AU Stien-A.  Leinaas-H-P.  Halvorsen-O.  Christie-H.
TI Population dynamics of the Echinomermella matsi
   (Nematoda)-Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Echinoida) system:
   effects on host fecundity.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 193-201.

AU Benedetti-Cecchi-L.  Bulleri-F.  Cinelli-F.
TI Density dependent foraging of sea urchins in shallow subtidal reefs on
   the west coast of Italy (western Mediterranean).
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 203-211.

AU Roberts-D-E.  Smith-A.  Ajani-P.  Davis-A-R.
TI Rapid changes in encrusting marine assemblages exposed to anthropogenic
   point-source pollution: a 'Beyond BACI' approach.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 213-224.

AU Miller-K-J.
TI Short-distance dispersal of black coral larvae: inference from spatial
   analysis of colony genotypes.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 225-233.

AU Ben-David-Zaslow-R.  Benayahu-Y.
TI Competence and longevity in planulae of several species of soft corals.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 235-243.

AU Ricciardi-A.  Bourget-E.
TI Weight-to-weight conversion factors for marine benthic
   macroinvertebrates.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 245-251.

AU Plante-C-J.  Shriver-A-G.
TI Patterns of differential digestion of bacteria in deposit feeders: a
   test of resource partitioning.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 253-258.

AU Bidwell-J-R.  Wheeler-K-W.  Burridge-T-R.
TI Toxicant effects on the zoospore stage of the marine macroalga Ecklonia
   radiata (Phaeophyta: Laminariales).
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 259-265.

AU Dalla-Via-J.  Sturmbauer-C.  Schoenweger-G.  Soetz-E.  Mathekowitsch-S.
   Stifter-M.  Rieger-R.
TI Light gradients and meadow structure in Posidonia oceanica:
   ecomorphological and functional correlates.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 267-278.

CC NOTES
AU Nagelkerken-I.  Bak-R-P-M.
TI Differential regeneration of artificial lesions among sympatric morphs
   of the Caribbean corals Porites astreoides and Stephanocoenia
   michelinii.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 279-283.

AU Takeuchi-I.  Watanabe-K.
TI Respiration rate and swimming speed of the necrophagous amphipod
   Eurythenes gryllus from Antarctic deep waters.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 285-288.

AU Ceccherelli-G.  Cinelli-F.
TI Habitat effect on spatio-temporal variability in size and density of
   the introduced alga Caulerpa taxifolia.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 289-294.

AU Wilson-R-P.  Kierspel-M-A-M.
TI A method for retrieval of anchored stomach probes from seabirds.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 295-297.

CC COMMENTS
AU Kaehler-P.
TI Concerning respiration and the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of a
   phytoplankton bloom. Comment on Kepkay et al. (1997).
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 299-301.

AU Kepkay-P-E.
TI Reply to the comment of P. Kaehler.
SO Mar-Ecol-Prog-Ser.  1998 Mar 12.  163.  P 303-305.





From owner-contents@net.bio.net Fri Mar 06 22:00:00 1998
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From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.journals.contents
Subject: Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, vol. 32, no. 02, 5 March 1998
Date: 6 Mar 1998 21:13:43 -0800
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CC Inter-Research Science Publisher
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CC DAO 32(2)
CC Table of contents
CC -------------------------------------------------------------------
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CC index, are available on the Internet (http://www.int-res.com).
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CC Fax: (+49)(0) 4132 8883
CC E-mail: ir@int-res.com

CC Copyright Inter-Research, Oldendorf/Luhe, 1998
CC -------------------------------------------------------------------
CC -------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Diseases of Aquatic Organisms (ISSN 0177-5103)
CC Volume 32, Number 2 (1998)
CC March 5
CC -------------------------------------------------------------------


CC RESEARCH ARTICLES
AU Supamattaya-K.  Hoffmann-R-W.  Boonyaratpalin-S.  Kanchanaphum-P.
TI Experimental transmission of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) from
   black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon to the sand crab Portunus pelagicus,
   mud crab Scylla serrata and krill Acetes sp.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 79-85.

AU Oshima-S.  Hata-J-I.  Hirasawa-N.  Ohtaka-T.  Hirono-I.  Aoki-T.
   Yamashita-S.
TI Rapid diagnosis of red sea bream iridovirus infection using the
   polymerase chain reaction.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 87-90.

AU Midtlyng-P-J.  Lillehaug-A.
TI Growth of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar after intraperitoneal
   administration of vaccines containing adjuvants.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 91-97.

AU Chen-S-C.  Adams-A.  Thompson-K-D.  Richards-R-H.
TI Electron microscope studies of the in vitro phagocytosis of
   Mycobacterium spp. by rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss head kidney
   macrophages.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 99-110.

AU Lopez-Doriga-M-V.  Martinez-J-L.
TI Ultrastructure of fish cells involved in cellular defences against
   Saprolegnia infections: evidence of non-leucocytic nature.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 111-117.

AU Stehr-C-M.  Johnson-L-L.  Myers-M-S.
TI Hydropic vacuolation in the liver of three species of fish from the
   U.S. West Coast: lesion description and risk assessment associated with
   contaminant exposure.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 119-135.

AU Wuertz-J.  Knopf-K.  Taraschewski-H.
TI Distribution and prevalence of Anguillicola crassus (Nematoda) in eels
   Anguilla anguilla of the rivers Rhine and Naab, Germany.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 137-143.

AU Canestri-Trotti-G.  Baccarani-E-M.  Giannetto-S.  Giuffrida-A.
   Paesanti-F.
TI Prevalence of Mytilicola intestinalis (Copepoda: Mytilicolidae) and
   Urastoma cyprinae (Turbellaria: Hypotrichinidae) in marketable mussels
   Mytilus galloprovincialis in Italy.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 145-149.

CC NOTES
AU Robertson-P-A-W.  Calderon-J.  Carrera-L.  Stark-J-R.  Zherdmant-M.
   Austin-B.
TI Experimental Vibrio harveyi infections in Penaeus vannamei larvae.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 151-155.

AU Moravec-F.  Nagasawa-K.  Tanaka-Y.  Narita-T.
TI Role of Leptodora kindti (Cladocera: Leptodoridae) in the life cycle of
   Raphidascaris biwakoensis (Nematoda: Anisakidae), a fish parasite in
   Lake Biwa, Japan.
SO Dis-Aquat-Org.  1998 Mar 5.  32(2).  P 157-160.





From owner-contents@net.bio.net Sun Mar 15 22:00:00 1998
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Subject: Biotecnologia Aplicada, vol. 15, no. 01, 1998
Date: 15 Mar 1998 22:05:24 -0800
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BIOTECNOLOGIA APLICADA
CC Vol. 15 No. 1 (January-March, 1998)
CC ISSN 0864-4551 (printed)
CC ISSN 1027-2852 (electronic)
CC Copyright 1998, Elfos Scientiae.

CC Founded in 1983 and published as Interfer=F3n y 
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CC Ave. 31 entre 158 y 190,
CC Cubanac=E1n, Playa
CC Ciudad de La Habana,
CC Apdo. 6072, Habana 6, Cuba.
CC Telephones: (53-7) 21-8466 / 21-8164
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CC Full papers are available online through BIOLINE System
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CC the following for further information:
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AU Dania V=E1zquez Blomquist 
IN Divisi=F3n de Vacunas, Centro de Ingenier=EDa Gen=E9tica y 
   Biotecnolog=EDa, apartado postal 6162, La Habana 10600, 
   Cuba. Fax: (53-7) 218070, 336008; E-mail: 
   carlos.duarte@cigb.edu cu
TI Los poxvirus como vectores vivos: una promesa en la 
   vacunaci=F3n
DE poxviruses
DE vaccinia
DE ALVAC
DE NYVAC
DE HIV
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:1-14
AB Vaccination against smallpox was the beginning of the 
   use of poxviruses as live vectors. The first works in 
   the molecular biology of vaccinia appeared in the 
   80's. Since that date many poxviruses have been used 
   for vaccination of animals against different 
   infectious diseases. In many cases, the vaccination 
   with recombinant poxviruses confered protection 
   against diseases. Nevertheless, the complications and 
   side effects associated with vaccinia virus 
   immunization led to the search of new variants of 
   poxviruses such as, attenuated vaccinia and 
   avipoxviruses. The last ones, have a very restricted 
   host range, so they do not replicate in mammals but 
   the antigens can be expressed at early steps of the 
   life circle and induce an immune response. NYVAC 
   (derivative of vaccinia) and ALVAC (derivative of 
   canary pox) are two of the attenuated recombinants. 
   They have demonstrated their security in preclinical 
   assays, so phase I trials in humans have already 
   begun. Until now, ALVAC expressing antigens from the 
   human immunodeficiency virus, is the immunogen with 
   the best results in the induction of a CD8+ T cell 
   response in immunized seronegative individuals. These 
   recombinants have become in a promise for the fight 
   against the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
CC Review Article
CC Language:Spanish

AU Reynold Morales, Am=EDlcar Arenal, Rafael Pimentel, 
   Irian Mendoza, Asterio Cruz, Rebeca Mart=EDnez, Fidel 
   Herrera, Leopoldo T=E1panes, Mario P Estrada, Jos=E9 de 
   la Fuente
IN Divisi=F3n de Gen=E9tica de C=E9lulas de Mam=EDferos. Divisi=F3n 
   de Control de la Calidad. Centro de Ingenier=EDa 
   Gen=E9tica y Biotecnolog=EDa. Apartado postal 6162, Ciudad 
   de La Habana, Cuba. Centro de Ingenier=EDa Gen=E9tica y 
   Biotecnolog=EDa. Apartado postal 387, Camag=FCey-1, Cuba. 
   Estaci=F3n Acuadique, La Habana, Cuba
TI Caracterizaci=F3n del fondo gen=E9tico de la l=EDnea de 
   supertilapias IG/03-F70. I. Caracteres morfom=E9tricos, 
   mer=EDsticos y an=E1lisis de ADN
DE tilapia
DE biometry
DE chromosome
DE DNA satellite
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:15-21
AB Morphological, meristic and DNA differences have been 
   established in the characterization of various strains 
   of tilapia (Oreochromis spp). The present study shows 
   the characterization of the transgenic line of 
   supertilapia IG/03-F70. Morphological and meristic 
   data show a high correlation with the tilapia 
   Oreochromis hornorum. The chromosomal number and DNA 
   satellite analysis support the hypothesis that the 
   parents of supertilapias IG/03-F70 progenitors are 
   hybrids of an unknown origen with a high percentage of 
   O. hornorum.
CC Research Article
CC Language:Spanish

AU Fernando Fern=E1ndez, Marisela Su=E1rez, Wilfredo D=EDaz, 
   Hayd=E9e Ger=F3nimo, Fernando Porrero, Celia Fern=E1ndez-
   Ortega 
IN Banco de Sangre Provincial "Renato Guitart". Apartado 
   postal 1040, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Centro de 
   Investigaciones Biol=F3gicas. Apartado postal 6996, 
   Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba. Telf: (53-7) 21 7465; Fax: 
   (53-7) 21 0553; E-mail: prod@cib.cigb.edu.cu
TI Efecto de la pasteurizaci=F3n sobre algunas propiedades 
   del factor de transferencia
DE pasteurization
DE virucidal procedure
DE transfer factor
DE validation
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:22-24
AB The influence of pasteurization on some physical-
   chemical and biological properties of the human 
   transfer factor was studied. Results did not show 
   significant changes in protein concentration, pH, UV 
   spectrum and absorbance (260/280 nm) after the 
   virucidal procedure. Leukocyte inhibitory factor 
   stimulation was maintained after the pasteurization in 
   all tested batches.
CC Research Article
CC Language:Spanish

AU Eileen Riego, Ricardo Lleonart, Ma. Victoria Sa=EDnz de 
   la Pe=F1a, Ferm=EDn Amaro, Ketty Bacallao, Marta 
   Santiesteban, Felipe Rolo, Luis Herrera, Madelyn 
   Blanco, Jos=E9 de la Fuente
IN Centro de Ingenier=EDa Gen=E9tica y Biotecnolog=EDa. 
   Apartado postal 6162, La Habana, Cuba. E-mail: 
   orsup@cigb.edu.cu; Fax: (53-7) 21 8070 33 8008. 
   Laboratorio Central de Criminal=EDstica. La Habana, 
   Cuba. Instituto de Medicina Legal. La Habana, Cuba. 
   Laboratorio de Investigaciones del SIDA, La Habana, 
   Cuba
TI Obtenci=F3n de ADN =FAtil para an=E1lisis de tipaje gen=E9tico 
   a partir de restos =F3seos humanos antiguos
DE genetic typing
DE bone
DE polymerase chain reaction
DE PCR
DE short tandem repeats
DE STR
DE mitochondrial DNA 
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:25-29
AB Although several methods have been described to 
   extract human DNA from bone tissues, the results are 
   variable and sometimes the purified DNA is not 
   suitable for polymerase chain reaction analysis. 
   Specially for forensic applications where PCR mediated 
   typing of short tandem repeats STR loci is imperative, 
   the presence of inhibitors of the T. aquaticus DNA 
   polymerase is often an insoluble difficulty. Here we 
   describe methods which has been used in our laboratory 
   for some time already to do the genetic typing of 
   several short tandem repeats loci on genomic DNA 
   extracted from ancient bone remains as well as the 
   amplification and sequencing of the hypervariable 
   region of the human mitochondrial DNA from the same 
   specimens. The usefulness of the method was documented 
   even with bone remains 2 000 years old. These results 
   are important not only from the forensic point of view 
   but also for the applications of the so called 
   "molecular archaeology techniques" to help trace back 
   the origins of ancient human populations.
CC Article on Techniques
CC Language:Spanish

AU Jos=E9 R Hern=E1ndez, Miriela Gil, Ya=ED Cruz, Rebeca 
   Bouy=F3n, Jorge Segredo, Lorenzo Rod=E9s
IN Divisi=F3n de Producci=F3n de Interferones; Divisi=F3n de 
   Qu=EDmica F=EDsica. Centro de Ingenier=EDa Gen=E9tica y 
   Biotecnolog=EDa, apartado postal 6162, La Habana, 
   Cuba.Telf: (53-7) 21 8164, 21 8466; Fax: (53-7) 33 
   6008, 21 8070; E-mail: miriela.gil@cigb.edu.cu
TI Estudio comparativo mediante diferentes soluciones 
   para eluir el interfer=F3n alfa recombinante de una 
   columna de inmunoafinidad 
DE recombinant ? IFN
DE elution
DE IFN
DE immunoaffinity chromatography
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:30-33
AB Three solutions were tested to elute the recombinant 
   human alpha 2b interferon (IFN), from an affinity 
   column containing monoclonal antibodies CB IFN 2.4: 1) 
   glycine - NaCl - HCl, 2) acetic acid - NaCl and 3) 
   urea - NaCl - acetic acid. The best performance was 
   obtained with the solution containing urea. The 
   protein was eluted at a higher pH with a higher 
   resolution process and a recovery of the product 18 % 
   greater than the HCl - glycine solution. The presence 
   of urea at low concentrations in the elution modified 
   the antigen-antibody interaction and avoided the 
   aggregation between the IFN molecules. This allowed to 
   concentrate the resulting IFN solution to values 
   greater than 1.5 mg/mL without precipitation of the 
   protein.
CC Article on Techniques
CC Language:Spanish

AU Alberto Mantovani
IN Instituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri", 
   Via Eritrea 62-20157 Milan, Italy and Dept. of 
   Biotechnology, Section of General Pathology, 
   University of Brescia, Italy.
TI Novel Pathways for Negative Regulation of Inflammatory 
   Cytokines
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:35
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Kendall A Smith
IN The New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, 525 East 
   68th Street, New York, New York, 10021. USA
TI Therapeutic Applicatlons of the Interleukins
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:36
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU James W Larrick, Susan C Wright
IN Palo Alto Institute of Molecular Medicine; 2462 
   Wyandotte Street; Mountain View, CA 94043 USA email; 
   jwlarrick@aol.com
TI Molecular Mechanisms of Apoptosis
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:37
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Robert Whalen
IN Director of Research, French National Center of 
   Scientific Research, Paris, France, E-mail: 
   whalen@pasteur.fr The ONA Vaccine Web: 
   http://www.genweb.com/Dnavax/
TI DNA Vaccines: New Applications of Biotechnology to 
   Infectious Diseases
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:38
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Jos=E9 V Torres, Maria P Carlos
IN Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of 
   Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95B16, 
   USA.
TI New Approaches for the Design of AIDS Vaccines
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:39-40
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Quentin-Millet MJ, Rokbi B, Mignon M, Maitre-Wilmotte 
   G, Danve B, Renauld G, Lissolo L
IN Pasteur M=E9rieux Connaught, 1541, avenue Marcel 
   M=E9rieux, 69280 Marcy l'Etoile C=E9dex - France
TI Transferrin-Binding Proteins as Candidates for a 
   Broadly Cross-Reactive Vaccine Against Serogroup B 
   Meningococcal Disease
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:41
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Einar Rosenqvist
IN Dept. of Vaccinology, National Inst. of Public Health, 
   PO Box 4404 Torshov, N-0403 Oslo, Norway
TI Vaccines Against Group B Meningococcal Disease - 
   Problems and Perspeetives
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:42
CC Report
CC Language:English

AU Comit=E9 Internacional de Editores de Revistas M=E9dicas
TI Requisitos uniformes para los manuscritos enviados a 
   revistas biom=E9dicas
SO Biotecnologia Aplicada 1998;15:43-55
CC Focus
CC Language:Spanish


From owner-contents@net.bio.net Tue Mar 17 22:00:00 1998
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From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
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Subject: Blood Cells, Molecules, & Diseases, vol. 24, no. 05, 15 March 1998
Date: 17 Mar 1998 18:12:36 -0800
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AU  Ida-H.  Rennert-OM.  Ito-T.  Maekawa-K.  Eto-Y.  
TI  Type 1 Gaucher Disease: Phenotypic Expression and Natural
    History in Japanese Patients
SO  Blood-Cells-Mol-Dis.  1998 Mar 15.  24(5).  P. 73-81.
DE  Gaucher disease
DE  phenotype
DE  natural history
AB  Gaucher disease is caused by a deficiency of 
    glucocerebrosidase, resulting in hepatosplenomegaly,
    pancytopenia, growth retardation and skeletal involvement. We
    analyzed data on genotype and key clinical parameters in 35
    Japanese patients with Gaucher disease type 1. Our data 
    demonstrated that over 60% of patients had onset of Gaucher
    disease signs/symptoms at less than 5 years.  Sixty percent
    and 46% of evaluable patients were splenectomized and 
    developed severe bone involvement, respectively. Within mean
    follow-up periods of 8 years and 4 months,  mean relative
    height and weight, severity score index and platelet count
    all worsened to a highly significant degree. These data
    suggest that type 1 Gaucher disease tends to be severe and
    progressive in Japanese patients, most of whom would be
    suitable for treatment and might indeed require earlier and
    more aggressive therapy.
CC  Reprint request to:  Hiroyuki Ida, M.D., Department of
CC  Pediatrics, Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8
CC  Nishi-shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105 Japan, 
CC  phone 81-3-3433-1111 ext.3327, fax 81-3-3435-8665, 
CC  email: passion@blue.ocn.ne.jp

AU  Beutler-E.
TI  Commentary: The Natural History of Gaucher Disease
SO  Blood-Cells-Mol-Dis.  1998 Mar 15.  24(5).  P. 82-82.
DE  No keywords
AB  No abstract
CC  Reprint request to: Ernest Beutler, M.D., 
CC  The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular and
CC  Experimental Medicine, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, 
CC  La Jolla, CA 92037, phone(619)784-8040, fax (619)784-2083, 
CC  email: beutler@scripps.edu



