[Bionews] MSBF Colloquium, Thu June 16,
Frank J. Doyle: A "Systems" Approach to Modeling and
Analyzing Biological Systems
Johannes W. Dietrich
j.w.dietrich.mt at medizinische-kybernetik.de
Mon Jun 6 06:50:44 EST 2005
X-Delivery-Time: 1118058005
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2005 13:36:03 +0200
From: Christoph Best <best at biochem.mpg.de>
Subject: [msbf-announce] MSBF Colloquium, Thu June 16, Frank J. Doyle: A
"Systems" Approach to Modeling and Analyzing Biological Systems
To: MSBF Announcements Mailing List <announce at sysbio-muenchen.de>
M S B F C O L L O Q U I U M
Frank J. Doyle III
Department of Chemical Engineering and
Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies,
University of California, Santa Barbara, Calif.
A "Systems" Approach to Modeling and Analyzing Biological Systems
17:00 - 18:30, Thursday, June 16, 2005
Kleiner Hörsaal II, Biozentrum der LMU,
Großhaderner Str. 2, Martinsried
http://www.sysbio-muenchen.de/msbf-colloquium.html
Abstract:
Understanding regulation is a critical hurdle in unraveling complex
biological systems. As gene-level architectures become known, the open
challenge is to assign predictable behavior to a known structure, the
so-called genotype-to-phenotype problem.
In response to this challenge, the discipline of systems biology has
emerged with an integrative perspective towards determining complex
systems behavior. A property of particular interest is the /robustness
/of the biophysical network: the ability to maintain some target level
of behavior or performance in the presence of uncertainty and/or
perturbations. In biological systems, these disturbances can be
environmental (heat, pH, etc.) or intrinsic to the organism (changes
in kinetic parameters). While preliminary results are available for
simple (low-dimensional, deterministic) biological systems, general
tools for analyzing these tradeoffs are the subject of active
research.
The gene network which underlies circadian rhythms is an ideal system
for robustness studies, owing to its remarkable performance in a
highly uncertain environment. Of interest for control theoretic
analyses, the dominant elements of the postulated architecture for
Drosophila consist of nested negative autoregulatory feedback loops
controlling the expression of timeless (tim) and period (per)
interlocked with a positive feedback loop established via the dClock
gene. Complex formation, regulated translocation and degradation of
several of these gene products, which is additionally controlled (and
delayed) by protein phosphorylation, add further levels of complexity
to the system.
In this talk, a number of quantitative tools from systems theory will
be presented as enabling methodologies for unraveling robust
biological regulatory systems, with an emphasis on sensitivity
analysis. Our work on modeling and analysis of the Drosophila
circadian rhythm gene network will be detailed, and generalizations
will be drawn for the mammalian analog and for more general gene
regulatory networks.
How to get to the Biozentrum:
Take U6 to the "Großhadern" stop (one before the final stop
"Klinikum"), and take the Bus 266 "Planegg" for three stops/four
minutes
to "Großhaderner Straße". Total travel time from LMU main campus is
about 30 minutes.
--
| Christoph Best <best at biochem.mpg.de>
http://www.rzg.mpg.de/~cbest
| Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Munich, Germany
+49-89-8578 2634
Attachments
-----------
msbf-seminar-10.pdf
<http://www.sysbio-muenchen.de/msbf-announce/47_1.pdf>
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--
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- Dr. Johannes W. Dietrich, Medical Cybernetics
-- Sektion Endokrinologie, Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
-- Robert-Koch-Str. 8, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
-- Phone: +49:731:500-24301, Fax: +49:731:500-24302
-- WWW: http://medical-cybernetics.de
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
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